外研版九年级上册Module 5 Museums拔尖检测卷（含答案）

Module 5 Museums拔尖检测
(总分：65分 建议用时：60分钟)
一、完形填空（10 分）
Miss Gao becomes the head teacher of a new class this term. She finds the students make too much noise in class. So she decides to 1 the situation.
One day, Miss Gao asked, “Boys and girls, what do you think of rules ” The students shouted, “We don’t like them.” “Really ” Miss Gao said with a smile, “OK! Today let’s 2 rules.”
Then she played two videos. One was about a 3 class and the other was about a noisy class. After watching them, Miss Gao asked, “Which class do you 4 ” “Of course the first one! They can 5 more knowledge,” Some students said. “Right! Why can they do that ” the teacher asked again. However, the whole class was silent at this moment.
“Actually, it’s the rules that make them do so. Do you agree with me ” Miss Gao said. Then Miss Gao 6 more videos about the roads, the stations for them. Miss Gao explained, “You see, things work 7 when we have rules. If we don’t have rules on the roads, we will be in danger. Can you make your own rules now ” Ten minutes later, the students listed eight 8 for themselves.
Finally, Miss Gao said, “No rules, no standards (不以规矩，不能成方圆). Rules
. 9 people get along well together. Rules are made for people’s safety and 10 . So rules are very important in our life. We should follow rules wherever we are!”
( )1. A. match B. raise C. change D. follow
( )2. A. talk about B. tidy up C. count down D. take off
( )3. A. clean B. quiet C. different D. crowded
( )4. A. pass B. develop C. protect D. prefer
( )5. A. imagine B. learn C. mix D. lead
( )6. A. played B. watched C. satisfied D. filled
( )7. A. faster B. slower C. better D. worse
( )8. A. wishes B. rules
C. backgrounds D. signs
( )9. A. separate B. weigh C. test D. help
( )10. A. happiness B. sadness C. trouble D. shame
二、阅读理解（20 分）
A
Welcome to the Texas Science & Natural History Museum
( )11. Which floor does the suggested tour start from
A. The first floor. B. The second floor.
C. The third floor. D. The fourth floor.
( )12. What can we find on the second floor
A. The gift shop. B. The women’s restroom.
C. The men’s restroom. D. The entrance for the disabled.
( )13. What can we see on the thir d floor
A. The latest technology. B. Photos of great people.
C. Drawings and paintings. D. The geography of a place.
( )14. What is the text trying to do
A. To welcome us to visit the museum.
B. To show visitors how to tour the museum.
C. To teach us how to draw a museum map.
D. To help us know more history about the museum.
( )15. Which is the right order of the things you do if you follow the Suggested Tour
① Learn about the life of a butterfly.
② Listen to a story about Qian Xuesen.
③ See great artworks.
④ Read news about the latest technology.
A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ②①③④ D. ②④③①
B
① Welcome to the China Aviation ( 航空) Museum! Located at the foot of Datang Mountain in Changping District of Beijing, it is Asia’s largest museum of airplane relics (遗迹). It’s my favorite museum in the whole world. If you spend one day visiting here, you can participate in many interesting activities and enjoy yourselves. The China Aviation Museum includes three large exhibition areas: Cavern (大洞穴) Exhibition Hall, Open-air Exhibition Area, and Office Hall.
② When you walk into the China Aviation Museum, the first thing you will see is the mark which is up to 9 meters high. The Cavern Exhibition Hall is in the south of the mark. In this hall, you can get a good knowledge of the world’s great aviation treasures from ancient to modern airplanes. These exhibits are placed on two sides in time order. The right side not only exhibits airplanes which are famous in Chinese Aviation history, and the left side is a lot of modern airplanes produced by China.
③As you walk to the north from the sign, you cannot miss the Open-air Exhibition Area. The Hero Street runs through it and divides the area into two parts. There is a man-made lake on the left of the Hero Street. On the southern side of the lake, there are planes specially for great people. The right side of the Hero Street is the Model Hall, which exhibits f ighter planes, radar (雷达), and helicopters (直升机).
④All the way down to the Hero Street lies the Office Hall. In this hall, there are 28 real airplanes, over 550 models of various airplanes, over 20,000 books, more than 1850 pictures and photos as well as 1,021 gifts of friendship from other countries. On the west side of the Office Hall lays a CS field camp. You can have a fantastic experience here.
⑤ The China Aviation Museum is wonderful for people of all ages. You can find something special and have fun there. It is open from 9 am to 5 pm. So if you want to learn about the space, don’t forget to visit the China Aviation Museum. We are waiting for your coming!
( )16. The underlined word “participate” in Paragraph 1 means “_______”.
A. join B. take
C. fill D. Hand
( )17. Where can the visitors learn about the development history of the aviation
A. The Hero Street. B. Office Hall.
C. Open-air Exhibition Area. D. Cavern Exhibition Hall.
( )18. According to the passage, which is the map of the China Space Museum
A. B.
C. D.
( )19. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To tell the rules in China Aviation Museum.
B. To give facts about the China Aviation Museum.
C. To attract people to visit China Aviation Museum.
D. To share his experience in China Aviation Museum.
( )20. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
三、任务型阅读（10 分）
A museum is a building that holds a collection of objects (物品) that are found in nature or created by people.
24. ① ________
People go to museums to see the collections. They teach people about the natural world or human culture. Museums may also offer guided tours, speeches and special activities.
Museums get their collections by buying objects or receiving donations (捐赠). These collections may include objects borrowed from other museums or private collectors.
Types of museums
Art museums hold collections of paintings, sculptures (雕塑作品) and other important works of art. Some art museum collections cover many different styles and periods (时期) of history. Others centre on artworks from a certain period or an art style, such as modern art.
Science museums centre on science and technology. Their collections often include machines and tools from the past to the present. They may teach people about space travel, medicine, electronics and other scientific subjects.
History museums collect artifacts (手工制品） that show what human life was like in the past. Ar tifacts may include clothing, tools, vehicles (交通工具), old photographs and many other kinds of objects.
24. ②________
●You can talk, but be polite to those ar ound you. ●Ask before taking photos.
●Do not touch! ●Never bring food or drinks into the museum.
Museums give us a chance to enjoy their treasures. When we visit the museums, we should follow the rules and be good visitors. And our visit will be more enjoyable and unforgettable.
21. How do museums get their collections
_____________________________________________________________________
22. 将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________________________________
23. Li Fang wants to know how people lived in the past. She can choose __________ museums.
24. Choose the proper subtitle (副标题). ①__________ ②_________
A. How museums work B. The development of museums
C. Rul es of museums for visitors
25. Give the passage the best title (标题).
_____________________________________________________________________
四、语法填空（10 分）
根据下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Museums are good places to learn something you don’t know about. In a museum, you’d like to enjoy 26. _________ (you) as much as possible. Here 27. _________ (be) some tips for you.
Don’t visit exhibits that you might not be able to handle（应付）. If you are afraid of dinosaurs, maybe you shouldn’t visit the dinosaur section. If you are not sure about visiting an exhibit that might have things you 28. _________ (like) or are afraid of, ask a museum guide 29. _________ (make) sure.
Take snacks if you can’t afford the 30. _________ (price) in the supermarket nearby, or you don’t want to wait in line for too long. Be sure 31. _________ (eat) them only where you are allowed though.
Dress 32. _________ (comfortable). Shoes that you enjoy 33. _________ (walk) in are a must. Wear comfortable shoes.
Always check opening days and times. Some museums are shut on 34._________ (tradition) days, such as Mondays. Another advantage of doing so is 35. _________ (find) out when museums offer the free or lower price entrance.
五、书面表达（15 分）
请你根据以下所给的提示内容, 写一篇导游词介绍陕西历史博物馆。
名称 陕西历史博物馆
位置 位于雁塔区小寨东路91 号 面积 6.5 万平方米
时间 1991 年开放, 8:30— 18:00 (3 月15 日— 11 月14 日) , 9:00-17:30 (11 月15 日—次年3 月14 日), 周一闭馆
门票 免费, 凭身份证领票, 每天发放免费参观券9 000 张
细节 重点游览区: 第一、第二、第三展厅 馆内收藏文物 (cultural relics) : 170 余万件参观规则: 可以拍照, 但是不能开闪光灯 (flash)
要求： 1. 包含提示中的所有信息，语句通顺，语意连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：80—10 0，开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Xi’an, one of the ancient capitals in China! It’s such a pleasure to show you around Shaanxi History Museum. _________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, visiting the museum is one of the best ways to enjoy a Chinese cultur al feast. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.
Module 5 拔尖检测
一、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了高老师通过几段视频告诉学生们规则的重要性。
1. C 【点拨】根据“She finds the students make too much noise in class.”可知，高老师决定改变学生们在课堂上太吵了这一情况。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】根据“what do you think of rules ”可知，是指谈论规则。故选A。
3. B 【点拨】根据“the other was about a noisy class”可知，此处应是填noisy 的反义词。故选B。
4. D 【点拨】根据“Of course the first one!”可知，此处是指更喜欢哪个课堂。故选D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“more knowledge”可知，是学习更多知识。故选B。
6. A 【点拨】根据“more videos”可知，是指高老师播放更多视频。故选A。
7. C 【点拨】根据“when we have rules”可知,有规则时, 事情会变得更好。故选C。
8. B 【点拨】根据“Can you make your own rules now ”可知， 学生们为自己列了规则。故选B。
9. D 【点拨】根据“Rules ... people get along well together.”可知， 是指规则帮助人们和睦相处。故选D。
10. A 【点拨】根据“people’s safety”可知，规则是为人们的安全与幸福而制定的。故选A。
二、 A) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了德克萨斯科学与自然历史博物馆的各楼层的情况，以及如何参观博物馆。
11. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Suggested Tour”的流程图中可知，是从“SECOND FLOOR”（第二层）开始的，故选B。
12. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据右侧图示可知，二层有礼品店。故选A。
13. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据Third Floor 中“Artworks”可知， 在第三层可以看到艺术品，故选C。
14. B 【点拨】推理判断题。本文介绍了德克萨斯科学与自然历史博物馆的各楼层的情况，以及如何参观博物馆。故选B。
15. C 【点拨】事件排序题。根据Suggested Tour 的流程图中可知， 建议的游览顺序是从二层开始，然后是一层，接着是三层， 最后是四层。根据图示可知，二层展览主题为伟人和历史和发展；一层展览主题为生物、地理和发现中心；三层展览主题为野生动物和艺术品；四层展览主题为科学和技术。故选C。
B)【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国航空博物馆。
16. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据下文“activities”可知，画线部分单词应表示“参与”，与选项A“加入”意思相近。故选A。
17. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The Cavern Exhibition Hall is in the south of the mark. In this hall, you can get a good knowledge of the world’s great aviation treasures from ancient to modern airplanes.”可知，游客在洞穴展厅可以了解航空业的发展历史。故选D。
18. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The Cavern Exhibition Hall is in the south of the mark...”及“The Hero Street runs through it and divides the area into two parts. There is a man-made lake on the left of the Hero Street.”可知，洞穴展览馆在标志的南面， 英雄大街贯穿其中，将该地区分为两部分，英雄大道的左边有一个人工湖，选项A 的图片是中国航空博物馆的地图。故选A。
19. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Welcome to the China Aviation Museum!” 及“So if you want to learn about the space, don’t forget to visit the China Aviation Museum. We are waiting for your coming!”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了吸引人们来参观博物馆。故选C。
20. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段总体介绍中国航空博物馆，第二段到第四段具体讲博物馆内展区及展品，第五段总结，表示欢迎游客来参观，所以结构为“总分总”， C 项符合题意。故选C。
三、【主旨大意】本文介绍了博物馆是什么、博物馆是如何运转的以及博物馆的类型等。
21. Museums get their collections by buying objects or receiving donations. These collections may include objects borrowed from other museums or private collectors. 【点拨】根据“Museums get their collections by buying objects or receiving donations... from other museums or private collectors.”可知答案。
22. 它们的收藏品通常包含从过去到现在的机器和工具。
23. history 【点拨】根据“what human life was like in the past” 可知填“history”。
24. ① A 【点拨】本段讲博物馆教人们的知识和博物馆获取收藏品的方式，推知主题是“博物馆是如何运营的”，故选A。 ② C 【点拨】根据带黑点的内容提示可知，这段是介绍博物馆的规则。故选C。
25. Museums 【点拨】根据文章开头提示和后面的介绍可知， 本文介绍了博物馆的相关情况，所以标题应是“Museums”。
四、【主旨大意】博物馆是探究未知的好地方，但当你打算去某个博物馆时，一定要做好准备，本文就是对参观博物馆的建议。
26. yourself【 点拨】 enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”，是固定短语。
27. are 【点拨】本句是倒装句，根据主语some tips 可知用be 动词复数are。
28. dislike 【点拨】根据空格后并列谓语are afraid of 可知为“不喜欢”，故填dislike。
29. to make 【点拨】 ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事。
30. prices 【点拨】超市各种物品的价格不一，此处应用其复数形式prices。
31. to eat 【点拨】 be sure to do sth. 一定要做某事。
32. comfortably 【点拨】空格处应用副词修饰动词dress, 故填comfortably。
33. walking 【点拨】 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
34. traditional 【点拨】空格处为形容词作定语， 故填traditional。
35. to find 【点拨】空格处为动词不定式（短语）作表语，故填to find。
五、One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Xi’an, one of the ancient capitals in China! It’s such a pleasure to show you around Shaanxi History Museum. Located on 91 Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District, the museum opened to the public in 1991. With an area of 65,000 square metres, it is open daily except Monday. It’s open from 8:30 am to 6 pm between March 15th and November 14th. Through the rest of the year, it opens half an hour later and closes half an hour earlier. Entry to the museum is free. 9,000 free tickets are available every day. Get up early and get a ticket with your ID card, or you’ll fail to enter it.
Remember, the first, second and third exhibition halls are must-see places. There are over 1.7 million cultural relics in the whole museum. You’ll be shocked at all kinds of priceless treasures. No flash photography is allowed.
In a word, visiting the museum is one of the best ways to enjoy a Chinese cultural feast. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.