听力材料及参考答案
第一部分：
M:What were you doing this morning I called you but you didn’t answer.
W: I was practicing my guitar behind the house.
M: Did you hear any noise at 2:00 this morning
W: No, I was sleeping in bed. What happened
M: A thief went into Mr. Brown’s room. Luckily, the police caught him.
M: Look, what was the boy doing when the UFO took off in the movie.
W: He was eating ice cream in front of the Center Store.
M: What were you doing at 7:00 p.m yesterday evening, Mary
W: I was studying hard at school, Dad.
M: You’re kidding. Mother saw you watching movies in the cinema yesterday evening.
M: Hi, Alice, Could you tell me who was shouting in the street
W:Oh, It was me. I was running after a cat. She ate my goldfish just now.
1--5CBEAD
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
W: Hi, Jack. Why isn’t Tom at school today
M: I forgot to tell you, Mary. He can’t go to school today and tomorrow. He has to stay in bed for two days.
W: Why What’s wrong with him
M: You know, it was fine yesterday morning and it was Sunday. So Tom and I rode bike to the park . While we were riding around the corner of the park, Tom fell off the bike and couldn’t get up. I took him to the hospital and then called his parents. When they got to the hospital, the doctor was looking over Tom.
W: Sorry to hear that. What did the doctor say
M: The doctor said there was nothing too bad , but Tom had to stay in bed for two or three days. 6---10 ACCCB
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
On Sunday morning Mr. Bush was reading a newspaper in the living room when a football hit the window and broke it. He quickly went out of the house and saw two boys running away. Mrs.Bush came out of the kitchen when she heard the noise. She was cooking breakfast for the family. Andrew was still sleeping in bed, and the noise woke him up. Connie was dressing herself in her bedroom when she heard the noise. She left her room quickly and went into the living room. There she found her parents talking beside the broken window.
IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
Yesterday wasn’t a very good day for me. Yesterday I didn’t get up until seven o’clock. It was so late that I ran all the way to the bus stop without breakfast. At the bus stop, while I was waiting for the bus, a bike hit me and I fell down. Luckily , I was all right but my books and homework fell into the street. I had to pick them up quickly. At noon, I was very hungry, but I didn’t have money to buy lunch. My lunch money was at home om my desk. Then in math class, the teacher asked for our homework . I looked in my bag, but my homework wasn’t there. Maybe I lost it when I fell down. So the teacher asked me to clean the classroom after school . My goodness. I finished cleaning the classroom at last. When I put my things in my schoolbag and got ready to go home. I found my homework right at the bottom.
ran 17. was waiting for 18. to buy lunch 19. couldn’t find
20. clean the classroom
第二部分：
Ⅰ、1-5ACCCC 6-10BADDB
Ⅱ、（A）CBADB （B）FTFFT（C）BBABA （D） 1. She had a headache. / Her head hurt.
2. A friend of his / One of his friends
3. when
4. 当他到那儿时，布莱克夫妇正在吃晚饭。
5. didn’t, until
Ⅲ、1-5 BDCDD 6-10 ACBBB
Ⅳ、1.was raining 2.wasting 3.was drinking 4.fell asleep 5.suddenly 6.is 7.rising 8.reporter 9.beat 10.realized
Ⅴ、1-5 CAEBD
Ⅵ、1. interesting 2. lesson 3. safety 4. save 5. heard 6. them
7. bedroom8. jumped 9. cat 10. remembered
Ⅶ、One possible version:
Last Saturday we had no lessons. My friends and I decided to help the farmers pick the apples. They were very busy. Li Hong and I climbed up a big apple tree. There were a lot of apples on it. After a short time we picked a lot of apples. Xiao Zhuan couldn’t get the apples because they were too high. Li Lei carried a ladder for her. Soon we picked many baskets of apples and the trucks arrived. We all got down and helped to carry the apples onto the trucks. These trucks would carry the apples to the cities and change back much money for the farmers. The farmers had a harvest time!2024-2025学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷
第一卷听力部分（20分）
I听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （ 5 分）
A B C D E
1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
II. 听下面一段对话， 回答6--10题（5分）
( )6. What was the weather like yesterday
A. Fine B. Cloudy C. Rainy
( )7. Why didn’t Tom go to school
A. His father was ill. B. His mother was ill.
C. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed..
( )8.What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike
He was doing his homework. B. He was visiting his parents.
C. He was riding around the corner of the park.
( )9. What was doing when Tom’s parents got to the hospital
Looking after the patients B.Beginning patient rounds.
C. Looking over Tom
( )10. What did the doctor think of Tom
A. Hurt badly B. Nothing serious C. Be in hospital
III. 听下面一段文章， 选择最佳答案（5分）
( )11. What was Mr. Bush doing on Sunday morning
Reading a newspaper B. Breaking the window
C. Doing morning exercise
( )12. Where was Mr Bush then
In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom C. In the living room.
( )13. Who broke the window of Mr. Bush’s
A. Mr. Bush himself B. Two boys C. One of the two children
( )14. What was Mrs Bush doing When she heard the noise
Cooking breakfast for the family. B. Talking with her husband
C. Dressing herself in the bedroom
( )15. What were her parents doing when Connie went into the living room
Calling up the police B. Talking beside the window
C. Arguing with each other
IV. 听完下面的短文， 完成句子。 （5分）
First he ________________ to the bus stop.
Then while he ___________________for the bus , a bike hit him.
At noon he didn’t have money _______________________.
Then in math class he ___________________________his homework.
At last he had to _______________________________after school.
第二卷 笔试部分（100分）
Ⅰ、单项选择。（10小题，共10分）
1.----Do you _______ your son after school
-----No, he comes back home on the school bus.
A. pick up B. look after C. drop in D. send for
2.--Did you watch the football match on TV last night
---I wanted to, but my mother _____her favourite programme.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
3.Paul walked into the bedroom _____because his wife and baby were sleeping.
A. silent B. silence C. in silence D. Quickly
4.The English people in the film spoke so quickly that I couldn’t _____understand them.
A. simply B. probably C. completely D. Recently
5.---Were you at home at 9:00 last night ---I called you but nobody answered.
-----Sorry , I ________at that time.
take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower
6.Mr. Wang is strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo. Because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.
A. for B . against C. on D.off
7.All the children were sleeping ______they heard a man ______”help”
when; shouting B. while ; to shout C. while ; shouting D. while; shouted
8.Could you tell me something about the boy in red
-----Sorry. I know nothing about him . We are __________.
A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers
9. I didn’t believe what he said ________, but then I realized it was true.
A. at least B. at last C. at most D. at first
10. My father was drinking tea in the living room ______my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.
A. until B. while C. when D. Unless
Ⅱ、阅读理解。（20小题，共40分）
A
Saturday, June 16th
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park _________.
A. for 4 hours B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoon
2. It was even worse that they _________.
A. had no picnic B. lost their way
C. couldn’t light the fire D. couldn’t know each other
3. Chris suggested that they should _________ in the rain.
A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite
C. keep singing D. find a place to hide
4. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. It was sunny in the morning.
B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last.
D. They ran about to dry themselves.
5. The writer has learned the importance of _________ from the trip.
A. making a decision B. working together
C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass
B
Americans use the word “friend” everywhere. They may call both the people they meet once or twice and their close companions (伙伴) “friends". Their friendship depends on the same interests. When their same interests become different, the friendship may disappear（消失）.
In some culture, a friendship means a strong helpful feeling between two persons. The friendship is developed slowly and lasts long. However, American people think time is money. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may break up quickly, too. Americans often chat easily with strangers and people from the United States may at first seem friendly to someone when they need his or her help, so an American friendship is not a true one.
Learning how Americans think of a friendship can stop people from other countries making mistakes. It can also help them know how to make friends with Americans.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
1. American use the word “friend” in school only.
2. Americans' friendship depends on the same interests.
3. American friendship is developed slowly and lasts long.
4. All American families move every year.
5. From the passage we know an American friendship is not a true one.
C
One day, a poor man walked past a restaurant. He had only one piece of bread to eat. There was a large pot of soup on the table. The poor man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread.
The restaurant owner was very angry. He asked the man for money in exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurant owner took him to a judge.
The judge took some money from his pocket. He held the coins next to the restaurant owner's ear, and shook them, so that the restaurant owner could hear the sound of the coins.
“What was that？” asked the restaurant owner.
“That was the payment for you，” answered the judge.
“What do you mean That was just the sound of coins！” said the restaurant owner.
“The sound of the coins is the payment for the steam of the soup，” answered the judge. “Now go back to your restaurant.”
1. What food did the poor man have
A. Soup. B. Bread. C. Cakes. D. Nothing.
2. What does the underlined word “steam” mean in Chinese
A. 味道 B. 蒸汽 C. 香味 D. 汤
3. Why did the restaurant owner take the poor man to the judge
A. Because he wanted the judge to help him get the money.
B. Because the judge could pay for the soup.
C. Because the judge was his friend.
D. Because the judge was rich.
4. What did the judge do with the coins
A. He gave them to the restaurant owner. B. He made a sound with them.
C. He gave them to the poor man. D. He threw the coins away.
5. What was the payment for the steam of the soup
A. The sound of money. B. A few coins. C. Some money. D. The smell of bread.
D
It was s Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper 1__________ he heard his wife crying in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, “What happened to you, my dear ”
“Oh, dear!” his wife called out. “My head hurts! Send for a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both out at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green had to go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! That day all the hospitals in the town were closed. Mr. Green didn’t know where to go. Just then a friend of his saw him and asked, “What’s the matter ” Mr. Green told him everything. The man said, “Why not turn to Mr. Black He can help you.”
Mr. Green remembered his friend Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black. 2 When he got there, Mr. and Mrs. Black were having their evening meal. The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat at the table. After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is your wife ” “She is fine, thanks…. ” Mr. Green stopped at once – he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home.
任务一：回答下列问题。
1. What was wrong with Mrs. Green on a Saturday afternoon
____________________________________________________________
2. Who helped Mr. Green when he didn’t know where to go
____________________________________________________________
任务二：
3. 画线句（1）空白处应该填入: __________
4. 将画线句（2）翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
5. 任务三：完成句子，词数不限。
Mr. Green __________ think of his wife __________ Mrs. Black asked him how his wife was.
Ⅲ、完形填空。（10小题，共10分）
It was Sunday. Martin and Steve were riding through the town on their bikes. Martin was riding in front. He was twelve years old. Steve was 1 . He was eleven. The two boys were going to the river. They often went to the river 2 they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief. He was coming 3 a shop. He had an ugly face.
He was 4 two large bags to a car. The boys could see a fat man 5 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man dropped one of the bags and some things 6
out of it. The ugly man 7 the things quickly. put them into the bags and 8 the car. Martin and Steve rode quickly. They were going to ride to Martin's grandpa's house 9 . He could telephone the 10 .
（ ）1. A. taller B. younger C. cooler D. older
（ ）2. A. so B. and C. but D. because
（ ）3. A. out B. back C. out of D. in
（ ）4. A. making B. taking C. bringing D. lifting
（ ）5. A. had B. wears C. and D. with
（ ）6. A. fell B. put C. pulled D. stopped
（ ）7. A. woke up B. got up C. picked up D. jumped up
（ ）8. A. got to B. got in C. got on D. got off
（ ）9. A. slowly B. at once C. early D. later
（ ）10. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. worker
Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10小题，共10分）
1. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it __________ (rain) heavily.
2.Now more and more people are against __________ (waste) food because of the Clean Plate Campaign(光盘行动).
3.John was taking photos when Mary __________ (drink).
4.He finally __________ (fall asleep) when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
5.The old man __________ (sudden) fell down and hurt (使受伤) himself.
6.People often say no news __________ (be) good news.
7.When he woke up, the smoke was __________ (rise).
8.I want to be a __________ (report) in the future.
9.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to __________ (beat) heavily against the windows.
10. I looked out of the window and __________ (realize) that it was true.
Ⅴ、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（5小题，共5分）
A: Hey, Jenny. (1)________
B: I was doing my homework.
A: (2)________
B: He was repairing his flashlight.
A: Oh (3)________
B: It didn’t work.
A: (4)________
B: No, it doesn’t. Jim hasn’t found out why it doesn’t work.
A: (5)________ My father is good at repairing it.
B: That sounds great! Thank you.
A: You’re welcome.
A. What about your younger brother Jim B. Does it work now C. What were you doing at the time of the heavy rain D. Why don’t you bring it to my home E. What was wrong with his flashlight
Ⅵ、短文填空。（10小题，共10分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）
jump, safe, silence, save, cat, bedroom, hear, interest, lesson, they, remember, close
Children have many kinds of lessons. Some lessons are 1__________ and useful. For the British girl, Courtney Taylor, one 2__________ she had is very useful. During the lesson, a fireman taught her and her classmates 3__________ rules. The rules helped the girl 4__________ her mom Daphne from their burning house.
At about four in the morning, Daphne woke Courtney up when she 5__________ the sound of breaking glass. Both of 6__________ were very afraid, but soon Courtney calmed down. She told her mom to lie down on the floor and put a wet towel at the bottom of the 7__________ door. And then Courtney 8__________ out of the window with her mother. Before jumping, Courtney threw her 9__________ out of the window.
“I was scared but I 10__________ what to do,” Courtney said when she got her award for her quick thinking and bravery.
Ⅶ、书面表(15分）
下面几幅图是你在上星期六所经历的事，还记得吗？请用英语叙述一下。
