2025年英语中考专项复习--阅读理解
（包含年度热点：科技界“萌宠”、DeepSeek、AI换脸、“反内卷”、春节等）
热点解读
（一）以DeepSeek为代表的技术革新
以DeepSeek为代表的人工智能技术通过 个性化学习路径 和 智能交互工具 重塑了传统教育场景。例如，通过分析学生的学习习惯和能力差异，DeepSeek可生成定制化学习方案（如推荐针对性练习题或调整教学节奏） ，其自然语言处理能力还能模拟师生互动，帮助学生解答英语阅读中的长难句理解问题 。这种技术应用不仅提升了学习效率，还缓解了教育资源分配不均的难题 。
DeepSeek的普及在推动社会进步的同时也带来 伦理与就业挑战 。例如，在英语阅读材料中可能涉及“AI替代基础翻译岗位”的案例 ，或讨论DeepSeek的低成本开源特性如何助力中小企业发展（如某公司通过AI优化客户服务流程） 。此类主题要求学生在阅读中辩证分析技术革新，既要理解其提升生产效率的积极面，也需关注隐私保护、职业转型等潜在问题 。
DeepSeek的全球化应用体现了技术革新在 国际竞争与合作 中的关键作用。例如，阅读文本可能描述中国AI模型DeepSeek-R1以低成本突破技术壁垒，推动全球科研协作（如德国科学家利用其开源代码开展实验） ，或探讨技术标准国际化对教育公平的促进（如偏远地区学校通过AI工具获取优质教育资源） 。这类内容要求学生结合案例理解技术如何成为国家软实力的重要组成部分 。
科技界“萌宠”刷新生活认知
在当今这个科技飞速发展的时代，智能科技已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面，而我们的宠物朋友们也不例外。从智能喂食器到宠物健康监测器，从智能玩具到宠物陪伴机器人，科技正在以前所未有的方式改变着宠物的生活方式。科技萌宠通过智能化与拟人化设计，重新定义人与宠物的互动方式。例如， 智能健康监测项圈 可实时追踪宠物运动数据，帮助主人科学管理宠物健康； 3D打印假手 等技术则体现科技对特殊需求的精准响应，如残障宠物辅助设备的开发。这类文本常以“问题-解决方案”结构展开，对比传统养宠痛点与科技介入后的效率提升，强调科技如何优化日常生活场景 。
科技萌宠不仅提供功能性支持，更延伸至情感陪伴领域。例如， 仿生机器宠物通过模拟动物行为（如摇尾巴、发声互动）缓解孤独感，尤其适用于无法饲养真实宠物的家庭。阅读材料可能引发对“科技是否削弱真实情感联结”的讨论，例如通过对比机器宠物的程序化回应与真实动物的自发行为，引导学生思考科技与自然的边界。此类内容常以议论文形式呈现，要求学生提炼作者观点并联系现实案例论证。
此类文本融合 科技术语 （如“3D printer”）与 生活化表达 （如“wagging tail”“playful interaction”），需结合上下文推测专业词汇含义。例如，描述“扫地机器人” 的工作原理时，可能穿插“sensor”“microchip”等术语，同时用“clean dirt easily”等通俗语言解释功能。此外，文章常结合生物学、工程学等跨学科知识（如仿生学在机器宠物设计中的应用），要求学生提取技术原理、分析因果逻辑，并评价科技对社会的影响。如先描述技术原理，再分析社会影响 ，要求学生提取关键数据、分析因果逻辑（如“可穿戴设备如何降低宠物走失风险”），并联系自身经验评价科技利弊 。
“AI换脸拟声”引发的思考
AI换脸拟声技术通过深度学习和生成对抗网络实现人脸、声音的高度仿真，在影视制作中可优化特效效率并降低成本。例如，好莱坞利用该技术将演员面容“移植”到虚拟角色中，减少拍摄周期。但技术滥用也引发伦理危机：未经授权的换脸视频可能侵犯肖像权，如明星被虚假代言牟利，甚至普通人的面孔被用于伪造不雅内容。这要求学生思考科技发展如何与个人隐私权、法律规范相平衡，理解“技术中立但使用意图决定善恶”的核心矛盾。
AI换脸拟声技术正成为新型犯罪工具。例如，诈骗者通过伪造“亲属求救”视频或语音，骗取老人转账，甚至有公司职员因参加“AI换脸视频会议”导致2亿港元损失。此类案例暴露技术对信息真实性的颠覆：传统身份验证（如实时视频）的可靠性被削弱，社会可能陷入“眼见未必为实”的信任危机。学生需认识到，技术进步虽便利生活，但也要求公众提升防范意识，例如通过“掐脸测试”识别伪造视频，或采用多途径验证信息真实性。
应对AI换脸拟声风险，需从教育和技术监管双向发力。在 教育层面，学校应引导学生批判性思考，例如分析“AI谣言”事件背后的技术原理与法律后果，培养“不轻信、多核实”的信息素养。 技术治理层面需建立更严格的行业规范，如限制未经授权的面部数据采集，并开发AI反伪造工具（如数字水印）以追溯虚假内容来源。在阅读理解的过程中，通过相关案例学习，学生可理解“科技向善”的重要性，并思考未来如何参与制定技术伦理规则。
如何“反内卷”以维护身心健康
初中英语阅读常通过案例分析揭示“过度内卷”对青少年健康的具体危害。例如，文本可能描述学生因过度追求成绩而牺牲睡眠、忽视锻炼，导致注意力下降和情绪焦虑，如“熬夜刷题至凌晨，次日课堂效率低下”的场景 。这类内容强调内卷引发的恶性循环，即“非理性竞争”不仅无法提升学习效果，反而损害身体机能（如免疫力下降）和心理健康（如自卑感加剧） 。
阅读材料多从 均衡作息、科学运动、心理调适 三方面提出反内卷方案。例如，文本可能对比两种学习模式：一种是通过“每日运动30分钟”和“保证8小时睡眠”维持精力 ，另一种是盲目延长学习时间却效率低下，引导学生理解“高效学习需以健康为基础”的底层逻辑 。同时，部分文章会引入“正念呼吸”“兴趣社交”等心理调节方法，帮助学生缓解因内卷产生的压力 。
英语阅读常呼吁家庭、学校和社会共同构建反内卷的协作体系。例如，文本可能描述某中学通过“减少重复性作业”“增设体育选修课”等教育改革减轻学生负担 ，或通过“亲子沟通日”“心理健康讲座”等家庭互动改善代际矛盾 。此外，全球化视角下可能引入北欧国家“弹性学习制度”的案例，强调“多元评价体系”对破除单一竞争标准的启示 。
以春节为代表的非遗文化传承
春节作为中国首个入选联合国非遗的传统节日，其核心价值体现在 家庭团聚、自然和谐及历史延续性 的文化符号中。例如，阅读文本常通过“春运”（Spring Festival travel rush）这一全球最大规模人口迁徙现象，展现中国人对“团圆”的执着追求 ，并通过“贴春联”“守岁”等习俗解析“辞旧迎新”背后的哲学意义（如春联中的对仗诗句体现平衡与希望） 。此类内容要求学生理解非遗不仅是仪式，更是中华文明精神内核的载体 。
初中英语阅读常聚焦 传统习俗在当代社会的适应性 。例如，文本可能对比“电子红包”（digital red envelopes）与传统红包的利弊，讨论科技如何助力非遗传播（如年轻人通过短视频分享年夜饭制作） ，同时警示过度商业化对文化纯粹性的侵蚀（如某些地区鞭炮禁令引发的传统存续争议） 。学生需从这类案例中提炼非遗保护需“活态传承”而非静态保存的核心观点 。
春节申遗成功推动了 中国文化全球话语权的提升 ，相关阅读材料多结合国际视角。例如，文本可能描述纽约帝国大厦亮起春节灯光、迪拜商场举办舞狮表演等案例，说明春节习俗成为“世界文化共享资源” ，并引导学生思考非遗国际化中的矛盾（如西方对“生肖”符号的误读与再创造） 。此类分析要求学生辩证看待文化输出与本土化之间的平衡，理解非遗作为“人类共同遗产”的普世价值 。
（一）
Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue· Price: $59 · Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. · Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. · You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. · There are four different colors: purple, green, pink and blue. · For children aged 4 years old and up.
Robot Dog· Price: $1,657· It can take pictures. · You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). · It does not like you to touch its sides. · It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes.
Solar Charged Light· Price: $19.86· You can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated (充气), it turns into a light! This is LuminAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging (充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students invented it.
1．What does Penbo Blue love to do
A．Dance. B．Talk and sing. C．Sleep. D．Make friends.
2．What can Robot Dog do
A．Read math books. B．Sing English songs. C．Change into a light. D．Take pictures.
3．Who invented LuminAID
A．Penbo Blue. B．A four- year- old child. C．Two US students. D．A Chinese girl.
（二）
Asking ChatGPT 4, an AI chatbot, to write a 100-word email might take just a few seconds. However, this convenience leads to big problems for the environment.
One of the main problems is the “water footprint (水足迹 )”, the total water the AI chatbot uses in its lifetime. AI depends on data centers, which house servers (服务器) that store and manage data. Once turned on, the servers produce heat. To cool them down, engineers use pipes to bring in cold water from cooling towers to get rid of the heat.
Data centers operate 24-7, making them very “thirsty”. According to The Washington Post, for every 100-word email that it creates, ChatGPT 4 needs 519 milliliters (毫升) of water, or a little more than a bottle. Each year, ChatGPT 4 uses over 435 million liters of water for writing emails alone—enough to support a common US family for 1,050 years.
Meanwhile, data centers are “hungry” for electricity. The Washington Post noted that writing a 100-word email requires 0.14 kilowatt-hours of electricity, which can power 14 LED light bulbs (灯 泡) for one hour. Every year in the US, ChatGPT 4 uses up more than 120,000 megawatt-hours of power just to help write work emails. This is enough to support all homes in Washington DC for 20 days.
That’s not all. An AI chatbot’s “carbon footprint” (碳足迹) starts long before the chatbot greets the public. For example, training ChatGPT 3 produced around 502 tons of carbon. This is the same as driving 112 petrol (汽油) cars for a year, according to Shirin Dora, a researcher at Loughborough University in the UK. Besides, building data centers is also a source of CO2.
Now, businesses are looking for different ways to make AI more environmentally friendly. Microsoft uses cold metal plates with tubes of cold water to cool equipment (设备 ), which reduces water usage. Renewable energy is also helpful; for example, Tencent’s data center in Tianjin is powered by solar energy (太阳能).
4．How are the servers in data centers cooled down
A．By using fans. B．By using ice. C．By using cold water. D．By using solar energy.
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Engineers use cold pipes to cool the house servers down.
B．Renewable energy is used to make AI more environmental.
C．Data centers don’t need to cost a lot of electricity to operate.
D．Asking ChatGPT 4 can solve big problems for the environment.
6．What is the best title of the passage
A．Ways to operate AI. B．Hidden costs behind AI.
C．Protection of AI data. D．Perfect jobs done by AI.
（三）
In recent years, AI has appeared more regularly in new media. From video games to audiobooks, AI voices are everywhere. One of the most popular ways that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in voice acting is through “voice clones(克隆)”. Voice actors can clone the sound and inflections (音调变化) they use in everyday speech for future projects. AI voices can also be created by using already developed voices to produce a new, unique (独特的) sound for use in audiobooks, video games, and more. “Is AI going to replace voice actors ” The short answer is no. AI will not replace voice actors, not any time in the near or distant future.
Here are just a few places where AI voice technology falls short. In order to bring characters to life, voice actors bring creativity to every role — something AI can’t do. Voice actors may draw from their own life experiences to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt, which artificial intelligence can’t do. Human voice actors bring real emotion to their voices and tones (语气) and what they say can show moods such as pain, sadness, or joy. AI may be impressive (令人钦佩的) at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions.
Instead of taking jobs, could it be that AI voice tools will become a necessary part of a voice actor’s career The answer is yes. AI tools will complement (补充) voice acting, not replace it. An AI voice can be used over and over again with no changes, unlike voice actors whose voices may change over time with age, or with illness. Some apps are now paying voice actors for the use of their voice on the platform. This is a source of income, and can provide a stable way of earning money.
Although the new technology is fast developing, there will not be a future where AI tools replace voice actors completely. Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency (效率), take on more projects, and increase their earning potential (潜力).
7．What can we learn about AI and AI voices from Paragraph 2
A．AI can invent the words in a play.
B．It is easy for AI to repeat normal speech.
C．AI can bring real emotions to the voice it produces.
D．AI has advantages in showing moods such as pain, sadness or joy.
8．According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________.
A．AI is going to replace voice actors in the future
B．voice actors will work for long hours without pay
C．AI offers good chances for voice actors to improve efficiency
D．AI voice technology can work as well as human beings
9．Which might be the best title for the passage
A．How can AI voices be created
B．How is AI changing voice acting
C．AI voices sound more human than ever.
D．What should voice actors do facing the new “workmate”
（四）
Chinese shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a form of traditional Chinese folk drama (剧) which is probably one of the most ancient arts using light and shadow (影子). It is also a mix of many art forms, including painting, music, opera (歌剧) and story-telling. Shadow puppetry was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (世界质文化遗产) in 2011.
It’s believed that shadow puppetry appeared in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, shadow puppetry was played by many people in many places around the country. Then in the Yuan Dynasty, it was introduced into West Asian and European countries along the Silk Road. The art form became the most popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, it was played in almost every province and in many kinds of celebrations like weddings (婚礼) and birthday dinners.
In fact, most puppetry artists across China don’t get trained and don’t play shadow puppetry as a job. They just play it for fun and love. However, they are still experts in this field. In recent years, puppetry artists have explored (探索) ways to make this ancient art form as popular as it used to be and pass it on to the young, hoping more people can understand its importance and feel its beauty. They also get support from the Chinese government. Thanks to their hard work, Chinese shadow puppetry is becoming great again.
10．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A．folk drama B．shadow puppetry C．ancient art D．art form
11．Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.
A．the history of shadow puppetry B．where shadow puppetry was played
C．when shadow puppetry was introduced to other countries D．the forms of shadow puppetry
12．When was shadow puppetry the most popular in China
A．In the Han Dynasty. B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the Qing Dynasty. D．In the Yuan Dynasty.
13．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3
A．All the puppetry artists are professional.
B．There are no young people who like shadow puppetry.
C．Puppetry artists are working hard to make shadow puppetry great again.
D．The Chinese government doesn’t support shadow puppetry.
（五）
Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.
On Nov. 29, Chinese traditional tea processing skills and their related social practices were added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
More importantly, China’s tea culture has formed Chinese customs. It is Chinese traditional custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea. A poem by Song poet Du Lei reads, “I offer tea, not wine, to a guest on a cold night. When water boils on the stove, fire burns with flame bright.”
Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods, dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs and fruits. During this process, people can enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and more convenient method become more popular—steeping (冲泡).
________. On the app Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of “stove-boiled tea” (围炉煮茶). They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. People sit around the stove in a natural setting and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear traditional hanfu as if it could take them back to those ancient times. Through “stove-boiled tea”, people can taste a slower life and find their inner peace. As is written in one Xiaohongshu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the fall breeze, and chat with best friends.”
14．The writer introduces the topic by ________.
A．asking questions B．listing numbers
C．telling stories D．stating facts
15．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A．Du Lei is a great poet in Tang-Dynasty
B．“stove-boiled tea” becomes popular again
C．Chinese tea culture has spread to western countries
D．it is an old tradition to welcome guests with boiled tea
16．The best sentence to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is “________”.
A．Let’s try the old method of boiling tea in spare time
B．These days, the old method is making a comeback
C．Chinese invented many different ways of drinking tea
D．Therefore, it is a good choice to drink tea with friends
17．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．introduce a popular way of making tea, “stove-boiled tea”
B．invite more and more people around the world to visit China
C．call on the young to learn more about Chinese traditional tea
D．show how popular and interesting the app Xiaohongshu is
（六）
On June 5th, Douyin, the biggest short video platform in China, gave the “2024 Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Data Report”. The report shows the fact that the number of short videos about intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has increased by 39% in the past year. Surprisingly, most of these short videos are created by young people between 20 and 30.
Have you ever heard of Qingshen Bamboo Weaving It’s an amazing ICH skill. The craftsperson (手艺人) make a special kind of bamboo strips (竹丝) as thin as hair and then weave (编织) them into artworks and paintings. Since the process was so difficult that few people would like to learn it, Qingshen Bamboo Weaving was once in danger. However, young people create short videos to show the process and tell the stories about it. The videos draw lots of attention to this old skill. “Young people also introduce these unknown ICH skills in a more creative way,” As stated in the report. “They interview the ICH inheritors (传承人), make a copy of some ICH works. With their effort, these skills become hot topics on the Internet.”
However, what young people want to do is more than these. According to the report, the number of ICH inheritors has increased by 72%. Among them, 199 inheritors are under 30. It means young people are becoming the main force of inheriting ICH skills. Besides, these young people also hope to bring new chances to their hometowns by sharing short videos online. For example, with the spread of short videos about Yingge Dance, an ICH art performance, the Chaoshan area in Guangdong Province has become a popular place to visit in the Spring Festival.
“Intangible cultural heritage is not a cultural relic (遗产), but a part of our life.” Says JiangQianxun, a young inheritor. “We hope that we can bring ICH skills on a new stage for more people to admire. We also wish to bring traditional culture back to life.”
18．The writer leads in the topic in Para. 1 by ________.
A．giving examples B．asking questions
C．making comparisons D．introducing facts
19．We know Qingshen Bamboo Weaving was once in danger because of ________.
A．the hard process B．the high prices
C．modern technologies D．traditional lifestyles
20．The underlined word “these” in Para. 3 refers to ________.
① create short videos ② interview ICH inheritors
③ become ICH inheritors ④ make a copy of ICH works
A．①②③ B．①③④
C．②③④ D．①②④
21．What’s the writing purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the popularity of short videos related to ICH skills.
B．To show how young people spread and inherit ICH inheritors.
C．To encourage more young people to create their own short videos.
D．To tell young people when to admire Chinese traditional culture.
（七）
Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday. her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour!
She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad There must be something wrong with me!”
Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”
“What should I do ” Nora asked.
“Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said.
Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky.
“Wow!” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind!”
The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better!
“Well, I fell over,” she said, “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy.
22．What did Nora break on Monday
A．Her piano. B．Her skirt. C．Her watch. D．Her bike.
23．Why does our mind always remember bad things
A．To keep us safe. B．To make us sad.
C．To drive us mad. D．To get us prepared.
24．What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week
A．She met her best friend. B．She fell off the bike.
C．She knocked on a tree. D．She forgot the homework.
25．What do you think of Nora’s mum
A．Polite. B．Wise. C．Careless. D．Strict.
26．What is the secret of being happy seconding to the passage
A．Listening to teachers. B．Enjoying the flowers.
C．Making more friends. D．Changing the mind.
（八）
①Recently a buzzword (流行语)-lie down, or tang ping, has drawn public attention. It describes people who have little ambition (抱负) and do the bare minimum (最小量) to get by (勉强应付). The idea of lying down has touched a chord (引起共鸣) with many young people.
②According to Global Times, burdens, including academic pressure, work stress and family relations, have driven many young people into a corner. They say they hate the “involution (内卷)”，joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than be caught in endless competitions.
③Interestingly, most of these youths, who claim to be big fans of the lying down, only accept lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some youths are not willing to bear (忍受) too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is far from comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel ashamed (惭愧的) about their loss of chances and confidence in achieving the dreams. That’s why many of them choose to go back to their normal life.
④“The ‘996’ working schedule and the high housing price forced me to give up the job in Shenzhen. But moving to Dali doesn’t seem that satisfactory. I can’t find a good job there and I’m running out of money,” a computer programmer told Global Times. “It’s no use running away. Now I’m considering returning to Shenzhen where I can get more chances and a better pay.”
⑤So instead of lying down, what can young people do under the great pressure from study, work, housing, or parenthood The first thing is to question themselves: “________▲________” Big goals (目标) can be difficult for people to hold on to, while goals within their reach won’t give them that much pressure.
⑥Then young people can keep a daily record of all changes, no matter how small they seem, because these changes finally lead to the big ones that they long for. Seeing their efforts paying off will give them power to continue trying the best.
⑦The most important is not to compare with others. Young people should celebrate what is happening on their journey of life, and tell themselves “I don’t need to push myself so hard all the time”. Sometimes, it’s best to have a break before getting going again.
27．Global Times shows that ________ cause(s) the “lying down” lifestyle among young people.
A．health problems B．the fear of making mistakes
C．poor living conditions D．the pressure from work and life
28．We can infer (推断) from the passage that young people________.
A．don’t like the involution at all
B．really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle
C．won’t truly give up achieving their dreams
D．always keep running away challenges instead of facing them
29．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ___▲_____
A．Do I have proper (适合的) goals B．Should I have much more goals
C．When should I set my goals D．How can I achieve my goals
30．What may be the best structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
（九）
Now, a new AI tool (工具) is used in the making of new movies.
This new AI tool is called “Deepfakes”. It can take out the actor’s picture/photo from an old movie and use it to create a “Digital image (数字形象)” for a new movie. For example, “Deepfakes” can make it seem as if the person is saying words. But in fact, he never said. In Hollywood, the tool has been used to make actors look younger and to solve other problems.
For Duncan, he thinks actors have their qualities (特征), such as appearance and voice. These qualities make them different from the others. If the moviemakers (制片人) always use “Deepfakes”, these actors will lose their jobs. Besides, it is unfair to use actors’ images without paying money and the admission of the author. While many actors are worried about AI, others can accept it. Harrison Ford doesn’t mind about moviemakers using AI. Ford first played Indiana Jones in the 1980s. Now he is 80 years old. By using “Deepfakes”, Ford will appear in the movie Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny again.
“Though I think ‘Deepfakes’ is a good tool, moviemakers must do it with more things, such as the actors’ personalities instead of just copying old movies. Or everything made in the future is going to be the copy of the old works”, said Duncan.
31．What is talked about in this text
A．“Deepfakes”. B．Moviemakers. C．The making of new movies. D．Digital image.
32．What is right about the new AI tool
A．This new AI tool is called “Digital image”.
B．It can take out the actor’s picture/photo from an old movie.
C．It can’t make it seem as if the person is saying words.
D．In Hollywood, the tool is going to be used to make actors look younger.
33．What can Duncan agree with
A．The same qualities will help actors get better jobs. B．All can use actors’ images free.
C．There will be no future for the movie. D．“Deepfakes” can be used in some parts of the movie.
34．Which is not right
A．Actors have their own qualities.
B．Ford agrees to use “Deepfakes”.
C．Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D．The “Deepfakes” really make many actors worried.
（十）
The 2020 China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS) took place from September 4 to 9 in Beijing. At the fair, visitors could see how now technologies are used in different areas. What is special about the finis that there are many service robots. Let's look at three of them.
Robot dog
Unitree, a company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, has made a robot dog. With a smart camera, it can record everything it sees in real time (实时). It can move up to 3.3 meters per second. It can also carry things that weigh up to 5 kg, about as heavy as 10 bottles of water. It can help people in many ways. For example, it can move things or search for missing people during earthquakes.
Garbage sorting robot
Garbage sorting is new to many people. Swiss company ABB has invented a robot to help us do it. It uses two arms to pick different kinds of garbage and throws the garbage into the right dustbin. It has a screen which can show how many pieces of garbage it has sorted.
Ping - pong serving (发球) robot
Can you hit back a ball that is served by robot Chinese company Siasun has made a ping-pong serving robot. It can serve balls one by one automatically (自动地). It can change the sped, angle (角度), and landing area of the ball as well. It can record your performance with a camera, so you can review it later. It can help ping — pong players train and improve.
35．How does the robot dog record everything it sees in real time
A．By using a computer. B．By using a tape player.
C．By using a smart camera. D．By using a mobile phone.
36．What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A．The camera. B．The performance. C．The robot. D．The company.
37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Many service robots were displayed at the fair in 2020.
B．The robot dog can move at least 3. 3 meters per second.
C．The ping — pong serving robot can serve many balls at a time.
D．People are told where to put garbage by the garbage — sorting robot.
38．The writer probably agrees that _________ .
A．many people have lost their jobs B．technology can change people’s life
C．robots are very dangerous to people D．It's hard to get used to new technologies
39．The passage is most probably from _________ .
A．a guide book B．a story book C．a historical novel D．a science magazine
（十一）
Look at this robot in the picture. What do you think it is for
Scientists in China have developed the special robot to help visually impaired people (视障人士). It has six legs and can act as a “guide dog” for people who can’t see.
In China, there are over 17 million visually impaired people, but there are only about 400 real guide dogs to help them. It is very hard and expensive to train guide dogs, so most visually impaired people don’t have one.
The new robot can help solve the problem. It can do many things. For example, it can know what the person is saying and act quickly; it can avoid obstacles (障碍物) and find the right way to go. What’s more, the robot can be used as a helper in the home and call for help if needed.
To make the robot work well, the scientists gave it many senses (感觉). It can see, hear, speak and feel. In this way, the robot can know what the person wants to do and work together with him. The robot’s six legs also make it more stable (稳定的) than other robot with just four legs.
Li Fei, a visually impaired woman, tried out the robot during a test. She said that when guided her, she could walk straighter than she did on her own. The developers have already got orders for 20 of the robots. Soon they could help many visually impaired people in China.
40．How many legs does the robot have
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
41．Why don’t some visually impaired people buy real guide dogs
A．Because there aren’t guide dogs in China. B．Because guide dogs are too expensive.
C．Because training guide dogs is too boring. D．Because visually impaired people don’t work.
42．What can we know about the robot
A．It can cook for visually impaired people. B．It can’t avoid obstacles in time.
C．It can’t talk with visually impaired people. D．It can understand what the person is saying.
43．What does the underlined word “developers” mean in Paragraph 6
A．Inventors. B．Speakers. C．Pioneers. D．Postmen.
44．What is the best title for the text
A．A Club to Help Disabled People B．A Robot for Visually Impaired People
C．An Idea to Improve Your Life D．A Problem to Be Solved Easily
（十二）
DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives
Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.
DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions.
The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed (设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy (私密).
With over 500 employees (雇员), DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.
45．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce a new smartphone brand
B．To describe the development of AI in China
C．To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people
D．To discuss the importance of medical data
46．In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Education B．Healthcare
C．Transportation D．Environmental protection
47．The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A．general B．difficult
C．specially designed D．traditional
48．What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph
A．It cares about both technology and environmental protection
B．It plans to develop robot teachers
C．Its systems are the fastest in the world
D．It will build 500 new data centers
49．Which sentence best describes DeepSeek’s attitude towards AI development
A．AI should completely replace human workers
B．Safety and user privacy are not important
C．Technology should serve people responsibly
D．Making money is the main goal
（十三）
In recent days, a Chinese AI company called DeepSeek has caught global attention. Its new model, DeepSeek-R1, performs as well as top AI tools like OpenAI’s O1, but at a much lower cost. This breakthrough is changing how people think about AI development. Let’s explore why it matters.
1. Affordable Power
DeepSeek-R1 excels at tasks like solving math problems, writing code, and logical thinking. For example, a student could use it to check homework answers or even design a simple game. Its API costs just 1 yuan per million tokens, compared to 55 yuan for similar services. This price difference is like buying a textbook for 10 yuan instead of 550 yuan—a game-changer for schools and small businesses.
2. Sharing Knowledge
Unlike many big tech companies, DeepSeek shares its AI models openly. Imagine giving everyone free LEGO blocks to build anything they want! Developers worldwide can use, improve, or create new tools based on DeepSeek-R1.Yann LeCun, Meta’s AI chief, supports this approach: “Open-source technology helps everyone grow together.”
3. Beating the Odds
U.S. sanctions once limited China’s access to advanced AI chips. It’s like trying to win a race with slower shoes. But DeepSeek found smart solutions. They used reinforcement learning (强化学习) and optimized algorithms (优化算法). Their latest model, DeepSeek-V3, cost only $5.5 million to train—less than 1% of what some U.S. companies spend.
Why It Inspires Us
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella warns, “China’s AI progress needs serious attention.” DeepSeek’s story teaches a key lesson: With creativity and teamwork, limits can become chances. Maybe YOU will design the next AI wonder!
50．The underlined word “breakthrough” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A．a new discovery B．a difficult problem C．an important development
51．What can DeepSeek-R1 be used for according to the passage
A．Only for checking homework answers.
B．For solving math problems, writing code and logical thinking.
C．Just for designing simple games.
52．Why does the author mention “slower shoes”
A．To show the fun of AI development.
B．To compare different sports equipment.
C．To explain the challenge of limited AI chips.
53．What lesson does the story teach
A．Money is the key to success.
B．Creativity can overcome limits.
C．Students should avoid expensive tools.
（十四）
Emma: Hi, Tengfei! I heard the Chinese Spring Festival was recognized by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) as an Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) on December 4, 2024. What does that mean
Tengfei: It means the most important traditional festival for Chinese people is recognized for its brilliant cultural value. To recognize the festival helps to preserve (维护) the culture for our future generations.
Emma: I see why UNESCO added it to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. The festival must be both interesting and meaningful.
Tengfei: Definitely. It is filled with traditional customs like reunion dinners, red envelopes, fireworks and so on. It’s a time for family and friends to get together and celebrate the Chinese New Year!
Emma: That means a lot. What other Chinese traditions are recognized by UNESCO
Tengfei: Chinese acupuncture (针灸) is one example. It’s been practiced for thousands of years and helps rebuild balance in the body. Another is Chinese tea culture, especially the traditional tea art, which symbolizes respect and hospitality (好客).
Emma: I love the idea that tea is about connection and respect. What other practices are included
Tengfei: Silk weaving (丝织) in Suzhou is another example. It’s been practiced for over 2,000 years and its amazing artistic work was once highly praised by emperors.
Emma: I’m glad these traditions are being passed down. I’m also excited to see what other Chinese traditions will be recognized in the future.
Tengfei: There are so many interesting festivals and customs to explore. It’s our responsibility to keep the Chinese traditions alive for young generations.
Emma: I agree. They are such a big part of China’s identity (认同). They can be both timeless and lively.
Tengfei: You are right. Preserving the traditions not only connects us to the past but helps them develop and stay connected in modem society.
Emma: But do you think modem life challenges them
Tengfei: Yes, many traditions risk being lost…
54．Why did UNESCO recognize the Chinese Spring Festival as an Intangible Cultural Heritage
A．To make the festival part of Chinese culture.
B．To attract more visitors from home and abroad.
C．To help preserve it for our future generations.
D．To help other Chinese customs to be recognized.
55．Which of the following is NOT an example of Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage mentioned in the dialogue
A． B． C． D．
56．What does underlined word “They” refer to
A．Young generations. B．Tea art and silk weaving.
C．Interesting festivals. D．The Chinese traditions.
57．What will Tengfei and Emma probably talk about next
A．How to celebrate the Spring Festival. B．What challenges the traditions face.
C．What young generations should do. D．What efforts UNESCO has made.
（十五）
Dwayne sat staring at the peeling (剥落了的) paint on the walls of the small, messy room he shared with his two younger brothers. Through the apartment walls he could hear the crying of the neighbor’s newborn child competing with the music from the cars below. Dwayne sat and stared at the blank paper in front of him, considering how he would write a composition about his life.
Mama wouldn’t be home for another half an hour, so Dwayne went to the kitchen to prepare dinner for his family. With Mama’s low income (收入), there wasn’t much to choose from.
“I’m hungry,” said 8-year-old Raymond. “What do you have cooking ”
Holding his brother around the waist, Dwayne replied, “I’ve got my famous bean and rice casserole (锅菜). Want to help ”
“I want to help, too!” cried Jesse.
Shortly after 7:00 p.m., Mama got home. She saw her three sons laughing as they worked together setting the mismatched plates and forks. In the middle of the table she eyed an old baby food jar with a flowering weed that was pulled from the front yard.
“Mmm-mm! Is that your famous bean and rice casserole ” Mama asked. “Mama, you’re home!” the two younger boys said as they raced to hug her.
After the dinner, Mama stood behind Dwayne as he sat at the kitchen table, adding the last sentence to his composition “Son, what are you writing ”
“Mama, it’s my composition,” came his reply. “And what is that composition about ”
“It’s about our life,” said Dwayne.
Dwayne’s mother looked around at the house. She thought about all the things she wished she could provide for her family.
“Dwayne, I’m sorry you don’t have a lot in your life,” his mama said.
“I have you and Raymond and Jesse. I live in a house full of love. I wouldn’t trade what we have for all the money in the world.”
Pulling her son close, she whispered. “Neither would I, Dwayne. Neither would I.”
58．In the first paragraph, the writer writes about the apartment to show ________.
A．there were unfriendly neighbors
B．there were three children in the family
C．Dwayne’s family were living a poor life
D．Dwayne had nothing to say in his composition
59．Which word best describes Dwayne
A．Selfish. B．Caring. C．Humorous. D．Confident.
60．Why did Dwayne’s mother say sorry to him
A．She had no time to help with his homework.
B．She wasn’t in time to prepare dinner for the kids.
C．She thought his composition needed improving.
D．She felt sorry for not being able to give him a better life.
61．What can you infer (推断) from the story
A．Dwayne’s mum is serious to him and his two brothers.
B．Dwayne will write about the warm stories about his life.
C．Dwayne wants to earn more money to make a better life.
D．Dwayne’s younger brothers raced to hug the mum when she came home.
62．What’s the theme of the story
A．It’s no use saying sorry.
B．It’s never too late to learn.
C．Learn to be thankful to what we have.
D．God helps those who help themselves.
（十六）
The idea of low material needs, low consumption (消费) and refusing to work, marry and have children, known as a “lying down” lifestyle, recently struck a chord with many young Chinese who are eager to take a break to breathe in this highly-competitive society.
Many millennials (千一代) and Generation Zs (Z一代) complained to the Global Times that burdens (负担，压力) including work stress, family disputes and financial pressure, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution(内卷)”, joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.
“Instead of always following the ‘fine tradition’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice (牺牲) to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as relief and adjustment (调整),” said a scholar, “No wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”
Interestingly, most of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who consider themselves big fans of the lying down belief, hold the view that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short-time rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partly lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not completely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel bad about their loss of fight far beyond their reach.
“Young people on campus have both expectations and confusion about their future, but most of us have refused to set ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a graduate student told the Global Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”
63．What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young
A．Improvements in living conditions.
B．Growing pressure from family and social life.
C．Increasing material needs from families.
D．Short-time to failure in competitions
64．What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean
A．Warned. B．Disappointed. C．Touched. D．Pleased.
65．What’s the scholar’s toward the “lying down” group
A．Understanding B．Unacceptable. C．Supportive. D．Unclear.
66．What can be inferred about the young generation from the text
A．They never really drop their responsibilities.
B．They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.
C．They find their dreams far beyond their reach.
D．They would rather escape than take challenges.
67．The best title of the passage could be __________.
A．New lifestyle of youth B．Lost spirit of fight
C．Stop to take a break D．Lie down or stand up
（十七）
Deepfake: synthetic (合成的) media, including images, videos, and audio, is generated by AI technology to show something that does not exist or events that have never occurred.
Examples of deepfakes have been widely spread, including a video of Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg giving a speech about his company’s plan, and a video of Elon Musk dancing and talking about the power of dreams, etc.
It’s easy for AI to produce such deepfakes using two different deep-learning algorithms (算法): one that creates the best possible clone based on a real image or video and another that detects whether the copy is fake (伪造的) and, if it is, reports on the differences between it and the original. The first algorithm produces a synthetic image and receives feedback on it from the second algorithm and then adjusts it to make it appear more real; the loop is repeated as many times as it takes until the second algorithm does not detect any false imagery.
Deepfakers often have evil motives, including creating misinformation and generating confusion. They tend to demean, terrify, and annoy, and have targeted not only celebrities but ordinary citizens as well.
Most of the academic research surrounding deepfakes focuses on the detection of huge amount of deepfake videos emerging online. One detection approach is to use algorithms to identify inconsistencies in deepfake videos. For example, an automatic system can examine videos for errors such as irregular blinking patterns of lighting. However, these approaches have been criticized because deepfake detection is characterized by a “moving goal post” where the production of deepfakes is changing and improving while detection tools are always on the way of catching them up.
However, education and medicine are two of the fields that may benefit from deepfake technology. In the classroom, historical speeches could be deepfaked to offer immersive and engaging lessons. In health care, it can improve the accuracy with which tumors (肿瘤) are spotted, making them easier to treat. Its use also permits using synthesized data instead of that from real patients to avoid privacy concerns.
68．What is the challenge of detecting deepfake videos
A．Ever-evolving deepfake techniques.
B．Insufficient academic basis on detection solutions.
C．A massive number of false videos online.
D．Limited availability of detection tools.
69．What is the author’s attitude toward deepfake
A．Supportive. B．Critical. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned.
70．What is probably the best title for the passage
A．Potential threats: AI’s new playground B．Deepfake: Human’s another helping hand
C．Artificial Intelligence: A piece of fake D．Detecting deepfake: An ongoing battle
（十八）
The AI named DeepSeek has been making waves globally in 2025. Developed by a Chinese team, it has rapidly gained popularity among users of all ages and from various fields.
DeepSeek is equipped with remarkable (非凡的) capabilities. It can handle complex academic (学术的) tasks with ease. For instance, when students encounter difficult math problems from advanced courses, DeepSeek can not only provide accurate solutions but also break down the problem-solving process step by step, making it easier for students to understand. In the field of language learning, it can help with grammar corrections, vocabulary explanations, and even assist in writing essays by offering creative ideas and improving the overall structure.
One of the most appealing aspects of DeepSeek is its user-friendly interface. Whether you are a tech-savvy (懂技术的) professional or a beginner with little knowledge of AI, you can operate it smoothly. The interaction process is simple—just type in your question or request, and DeepSeek will respond promptly with clear and concise (简洁的) answers.
Moreover, DeepSeek offers a cost-effective solution. For basic usage, it is free of charge, which is a huge advantage, especially for students and those on a tight budget. Even for more advanced features, the cost is reasonable compared to many other similar AI services.
Users around the world have been singing high praises for DeepSeek. In a recent survey, over 80% of users reported that DeepSeek has significantly improved their work efficiency or study performance. Many workers in the IT industry use it to quickly write code snippets (片段), saving them a great deal of time. Teachers also find it useful for preparing teaching materials and getting fresh ideas for lessons.
DeepSeek’s influence is not limited to individual users. It has also started to collaborate (合作) with educational institutions and companies. Some schools are integrating DeepSeek into their teaching systems to provide students with more personalized learning experiences. In the business world, companies are using it for market analysis, customer service optimization (最优化), and even product design inspiration.
71．What can DeepSeek do according to the passage
A．Only play games with users.
B．Provide solutions to complex academic problems and assist in language learning.
C．Replace teachers in schools completely.
D．Do nothing related to study or work.
72．Why is DeepSeek popular among users
A．Because it has a difficult-to-use interface.
B．Because it charges a high price for all services.
C．Because it has a user-friendly interface and is cost-effective.
D．Because it gives wrong answers most of the time.
73．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Less than half of the users think DeepSeek is helpful.
B．DeepSeek is only used by students.
C．DeepSeek is developed by an American team.
D．DeepSeek is collaborating with educational institutions and companies.
74．What would be the best title for this passage
A．The Development History of AI B．How to Operate DeepSeek
C．DeepSeek: A Popular and Capable AI in 2025 D．The Future of AI Development
（十九）
Reshi completed a 12-page children’s book, Alice and Sparkle, with the help of a chatbot called ChatGPT. A chatbot is a computer program that uses artificial intelligence (AI) to imitate human thinking and writing. The book’s text was produced using it, and Reshi created illustrations (插图) using another AI program, Midjourney, which uses special computation (计算) rules to translate words into images.
When Reshi posted the book online, it became very popular with children. Some people praised Reshi for being clever. However, not everyone was happy. Some artists criticized the book. They said the pictures were of poor quality, and more importantly, the way the pictures were made was a big problem.
Midjourney works by searching through millions of images on the internet. It uses algorithms to find patterns in these images and make new ones. The problem is, Midjourney takes images from artists’ work without asking for permission.
Some companies have already started using AI instead of human workers. For example, an AI robot told jokes at a comedy club instead of a person. The San Francisco Ballet also used AI-created images for advertising a ballet show called The Nutcracker.
Many artists and writers are worried about their jobs. They fear that if AI can create art and writing for less money, people may not pay them for their work.
Josephine, a journalist who makes money from writing, says, “I love writing, but it’s troubling to see people looking for cheaper choices instead of supporting real human writers.”
There is a real concern about protecting the work of artists and writers who could have their creations used by AI programs. The technology industry that develops these tools should involve artists in the process of making them.
75．The passage is most likely to be taken from a ________.
A．newspaper B．science fiction C．storybook D．travel guide
76．What does the underlined word “algorithms” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Creative ideas. B．Millions of pictures.
C．Useful tools. D． Computation rules.
77．In Paragraph 4, the writer shows the popularity of using AI by ________.
A．listing numbers B．giving examples
C．making comparisons D．showing opinions
78．What’s the writer’s attitude towards Reshi’s event
A．Supportive. B．Uncaring. C．Critical. D．Changeable.
（二十）
A research team from China’s Northwest University is developing facial recognition (面部识别) technology to identify (识别) thousands of Sichuan golden monkeys that live in Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province.
Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database (数据库) that includes every monkey.
“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically (自动地) recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze (分析) their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team.
“For each monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples, and the rate of successful recognition is 94 percent,” Zhang added.
Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to get mixed up in their environment. These make it harder for computers to do the job.
“The wild environment is complicated, and golden monkeys do not cooperate with the process in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 golden monkeys living in Qinling Mountains. They are typical animals that live in the forest at an altitude of 1,500 meters to 3,300 meters all the year round. The team’s goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
79．Which of the following is TRUE about facial recognition technology for monkeys
A．It is bought by China’s Northwest University.
B．It works better than human facial recognition.
C．It needs to be connected to cameras to work.
D．It only requires analyzing 700 to 800 pictures of every monkey.
80．The underlined word “complicated” in this passage means ________.
A．easy B．difficult C．excited D．simple
81．What does “These” in Paragraph 5 refer to
①image samples ②hairy faces ③hair color ④the environment
A．②③ B．①④ C．①② D．③④
82．According to Li Baoguo, the system ________.
A．has already been fully developed
B．has a high rate of successful recognition
C．is similar to human facial recognition
D．needs high-quality pictures to improve
83．What is the passage mainly about
A．A scientific study of monkeys in Qinling Mountains.
B．The use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys.
C．The difficulties of using facial recognition technology for monkeys.
D．Different ways to identify monkeys in Qinling Mountains.《2025年4月3日初中英语作业》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C C B B B C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C C D D B C D A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A C B D D C A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B D C C B A B D D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D A B C C C A C C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C B C A D B C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B C B C A A D A C D
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B C D C A D B C C B
题号 81 82 83
答案 D D B
1．B 2．D 3．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种产品的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing”可知，喜欢说话和唱歌，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“It can take pictures.”可知，它可以拍照，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“This is LuminAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging (充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students invented it.”可知，两个美国学生设计的，故选C。
4．C 5．B 6．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI系统对环境的影响，尤其是水足迹和电力消耗以及碳足迹。
4．细节理解题。根据“Once turned on, the servers produce heat. To cool them down, engineers use pipes to bring in cold water from cooling towers to get rid of the heat.”可知，数据中心的服务器是使用冷水冷却的。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Now, businesses are looking for different ways to make AI more environmentally friendly…Renewable energy is also helpful; for example, Tencent’s data center in Tianjin is powered by solar energy (太阳能).”可知，可再生能源被用来使AI更加环保。故选B。
6．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了AI系统对环境的影响，尤其是水足迹和电力消耗以及碳足迹，选项B“人工智能背后的隐藏成本”符合。故选B。
7．B 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能在声音领域的应用及其对声音演员的影响。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段“AI may be impressive at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions.”可知，人工智能或许在重复正常的言语方面令人钦佩，但要重复某些特定的情感却很有挑战性，由此可知，人工智能在重复人类正常言语方面表现还是比较突出的。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency, take on more projects, and increase their earning potential.”可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个极好的机会，可以提高效率、承担更多项目并增加他们的收入潜力，由此可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个提高效率的很好机会。故选C。
9．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章讨论了人工智能如何改变配音行业，所以，B选项可能是这篇文章的最佳题目。故选B。
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的相关信息。
10．词句猜测题。根据“It is also a mix of many art forms, including painting, music, opera (歌剧) and story-telling.”可知它融合了许多艺术形式，包括绘画、音乐、歌剧和讲故事。因此it指代前文提到的皮影戏。故选B。
11．主旨大意题。根据“It’s believed that shadow puppetry appeared in the Han Dynasty.”可知此段在讲皮影戏的历史。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“The art form became the most popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知这种艺术形式在清代成为最受欢迎的艺术形式。故选C。
13．推理判断题。根据“puppetry artists have explored (探索) ways to make this ancient art form as popular as it used to be”可知皮影戏艺术家在探索使这一古老的艺术形式像过去一样受欢迎的方法，故选C。
14．D 15．D 16．B 17．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的茶文化。
14．细节理解题。根据“Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is considered one of the seven necessities for life in China. Now, it has also won global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind.”可知作者通过陈述事实来介绍这个话题。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据第三段中“It is Chinese traditional custom that a host should welcome visiting guests with boiled tea.”可知用煮好的茶来欢迎客人是一个古老的传统。故选D。
16．推理判断题。根据“On the app Xiaohongshu, or Little Red Book, there are over 40,000 posts on the topic of ‘stove-boiled tea’.”可知“围炉煮茶”这个传统又重新流行起来，此处填“These days, the old method is making a comeback”表示“现在，旧方法正在卷土重来”。故选B。
17．写作目的题。本文主要介绍了中国传统的茶文化。作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁年轻人更多地了解中国传统茶，故选C。
18．D 19．A 20．D 21．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产相关的现状、传承及发展等情况。
18．推理判断题。根据“The report shows the fact that the number of short videos about intangible cultural heritage (ICH) has increased by 39% in the past year.”可知，作者通过介绍抖音发布的报告以及报告中的数据等事实，引出了关于非物质文化遗产的话题。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“Since the process was so difficult that few people would like to learn it, Qingshen Bamboo Weaving was once in danger.”可知，青神竹编曾经处于危险之中是因为其制作过程困难，很少有人愿意学习。故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“However, young people create short videos to show the process and tell the stories about it.”和“They interview the ICH inheritors, make a copy of some ICH works.”可知，“these”指代前面提到的创作短视频、采访非遗传承人、复制非遗作品，①②④正确。故选D。
21．主旨大意题。综合全文内容分析可知，文章主要围绕年轻人在非物质文化遗产的传播和传承方面所做的努力展开，目的是展示年轻人如何传播和传承非遗。故选B。
22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Nora整个星期都很糟糕，她妈妈给了她一些建议，之后她发现妈妈的建议很有用。
22．细节理解题。根据“On Monday, she broke her new watch”可知星期一，她把新手表弄坏了。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.”可知我们的大脑会记住不好的事情，因为它想保护我们的安全。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over.”可知她撞到了一棵树，摔倒了。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind”可知在Nora遇到问题时，她妈妈通过自己的聪明才智给了她一些建议，让她感觉更好，可见她妈妈很明智。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind”以及“she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power”可知在遇到问题时，我们要改变观念，从另一个角度思考问题，这样我们会感觉更好，所以改变观念是快乐的关键。故选D。
27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了“躺平”这个现象，解释了其原因，但是年轻人并不是真正地“躺平”，并给出了变好的建议。
27．细节理解题。根据“According to Global Times, burdens, including academic pressure, work stress and family relations, have driven many young people into a corner.”可知，《环球时报》报道工作和生活的压力导致了年轻人“躺平”的生活方式。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“But in fact, lying down is far from comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel ashamed (惭愧的) about their loss of chances and confidence in achieving the dreams. That’s why many of them choose to go back to their normal life.”可知，躺平的年轻人总是为自己失去实现梦想的机会和信心感到惭愧，他们会选择回归正常生活，故推出年轻人不会真正放弃自己的梦想。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Big goals (目标) can be difficult for people to hold on to, while goals within their reach won’t give them that much pressure.”可知，大的目标很难坚持，空处应建议人们有合适的目标，选项A“我有合适的目标吗？”符合语境。故选A。
30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段提出话题——躺平；第二段讲述躺平的原因；第三段和第四段讲述了年轻人并不能真正地躺平；第五段、第六段和第七段给出了建议。故选C。
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了被用于制作新电影的一种新的人工智能工具。
31．细节理解题。根据“Now, a new AI tool (工具) is used in the making of new movies. This new AI tool is called ‘Deepfakes’.”可知，本文主要谈论了新的人工智能工具“Deepfakes”。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“It can take out the actor’s picture/photo from an old movie”可知，这种新的人工智能工具可以从老电影中取出演员的照片。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“If the moviemakers (制片人) always use ‘Deepfakes’, these actors will lose their jobs. Besides, it is unfair to use actors’ images without paying money and the admission of the author.”以及“Though I think ‘Deepfakes’ is a good tool, moviemakers must do it with more things, such as the actors’ personalities instead of just copying old movies.”可推知，Duncan认为“Deepfakes”可以在电影的某些部分使用。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Now, a new AI tool (工具) is used in the making of new movies.”以及“This new AI tool is called ‘Deepfakes’. It can take out the actor’s picture/photo from an old movie and use it to create a ‘Digital image (数字形象)’ for a new movie.”可推知，数字形象是现在使用的技术，故选项C表述错误。故选C。
35．C 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三个服务型机器人：机器狗、垃圾分类机器人以及乒乓球发球机器人。
35．细节理解题。根据“With a smart camera, it can record everything it sees in real time. ”可知，机器狗可以利用智能摄像机实时记录看到的东西。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据“It can record your performance with a camera”可知，乒乓球发球机器人可以记录你的表现，以便于以后观看它。因此“it”代指“the performance”。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“there are many service robots”可知，在2020年中国国际贸易洽谈会上使用了很多的服务型机器人。
38．观点态度题。根据“it can move things or search for missing people during earthquakes.”和“Swiss company ABB has invented a robot to help us do it.”以及“It can help ping — pong players train and improve.”可知，作者介绍了三种应用于不同领域的服务型机器人是想告诉我们，科技可以改变人的生活。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“visitors could see how now technologies are used in different areas.”可知，文中讲述了科技在不同领域当中的使用，因此文章来源于科学杂志。故选D。
40．D 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家开发了一种特殊的机器人来帮助视障人士。
40．细节理解题。根据“It has six legs”可知，机器人有六条腿，故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“It is very hard and expensive to train guide dogs, so most visually impaired people don’t have one.”可知，训练导盲犬既困难又昂贵，所以大多数视障人士都没有导盲犬。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“it can know what the person is saying and act quickly”可知，它可以知道人在说什么，并迅速采取行动。故选D。
43．词句猜测题。根据“The developers have already got orders for 20 of the robots.”可知，……已经收到了20台这种机器人的订单，由此推知，应该是机器人开发者，故选A。
44．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了中国科学家开发了一种特殊的机器人来帮助视障人士，选项B“为视障人士设计的机器人”符合主题，故选B。
45．C 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家中国科技公司如何利用人工智能技术（AI）开发智能系统，以理解人类语言并提供有用信息，从而成为人们生活中的智能助手。
45．主旨大意题。根据“DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives”以及下文对DeepSeek公司的介绍，特别是“Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.”可知，这篇文章主要是为了解释DeepSeek的技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education.”和“Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare.”及“Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知，文章中提到了DeepSeek在教育、医疗保健和环保领域的应用，但没有提到交通运输。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“learning plans”以及上文提到的AI工具可以检查学生的作业，逐步解释数学问题，可推测此处指的是“个性化的学习计划”，即“专门设计的”。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知，DeepSeek公司因为开发了节能40%的环保数据中心而获得了国家科学创新奖，由此可推断出DeepSeek公司既关心技术也关心环境保护。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据第三段CEO Zhang Wei说的话“We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans”可知，DeepSeek公司认为技术应该像友好的助手一样为人们服务，而不是取代人类，即技术应该负责任地为人民服务。故选C。
50．C 51．B 52．C 53．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1的突破性进展，强调了其在成本、开源共享和应对技术限制方面的优势，激发大家通过创新和合作克服挑战的潜力。
50．词义猜测题。根据“breakthrough”所在句子的上句“In recent days, a Chinese AI company called DeepSeek has caught global attention. Its new model, DeepSeek-R1, performs as well as top AI tools like OpenAI’s o1, but at a much lower cost.”可以推断出它指的是“一项重要的发展”。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 excels at tasks like solving math problems, writing code, and logical thinking.”可知DeepSeek-R1可以用于解决数学问题、编写代码和逻辑思考。故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据“U.S. sanctions once limited China’s access to advanced AI chips. It’s like trying to win a race with slower shoes.”可知作者提到“slower shoes”是为了解释由于美国制裁，中国在获取先进AI芯片方面面临的挑战。故选C。
53．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“DeepSeek’s story teaches a key lesson: With creativity and teamwork, limits can become chances.”及全文可知这个故事告诉我们，创造力和团队合作可以克服限制。故选B。
54．C 55．A 56．D 57．B
【导语】本文主要谈论了被联合国教科文组织认定的一些中国的非物质文化遗产。
54．细节理解题。根据“To recognize the festival helps to preserve (维护) the culture for our future generations.”可知，认可这个节日有助于为我们的子孙后代保存文化。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据“Chinese acupuncture (针灸) is one example.…Another is Chinese tea culture, especially the traditional tea art, which symbolizes respect and hospitality (好客).…Silk weaving (丝织) in Suzhou is another example.…”可知，针灸、茶道和苏州丝织都是中国非物质文化遗产的例子，没有提及功夫。故选A。
56．词句猜测题。根据“It’s our responsibility to keep the Chinese traditions alive for young generations.”可知，此处they指代上文提到的“Chinese traditions”，也就是中国习俗。故选D。
57．推理判断题。根据“But do you think modem life challenges them ”可知，接下来可能会谈到现代生活给传统文化带来的挑战。故选B。
58．C 59．B 60．D 61．B 62．C
【分析】本文主要讲述Dwayne一家的生活虽然贫困，但是Dwayne觉得住在充满爱的房子里就很满足了。
58．推理判断题。根据“Dwayne sat staring at the peeling paint on the walls of the small”及“With Mama’s low income, there wasn’t much to choose from.”可知，作者描写公寓是为了表明Dwayne一家的贫困生活。故选C。
59．推理判断题。根据“Mama wouldn’t be home for another half an hour, so Dwayne went to the kitchen to prepare dinner for his family.”可知，Dwayne为家人准备晚餐，他是一个很体贴的人。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“She thought about all the things she wished she could provide for her family.”可知，妈妈因为不能给家人提供更好的生活而感到抱歉。故选D。
61．推理判断题。根据“I have you and Raymond and Jesse. I live in a house full of love. I wouldn’t trade what we have for all the money in the world.”可知，Dwayne对现在的生活很满意，所以他会在作文里写下一个温暖的故事。故选B。
62．主旨大意题。根据“I have you and Raymond and Jesse. I live in a house full of love. I wouldn’t trade what we have for all the money in the world.”可知，Dwayne一家的生活虽然贫困，但是Dwayne觉得住在充满爱的房子里就很满足了，告诉我们要学会感激我们所拥有的。故选C。
63．B 64．C 65．A 66．A 67．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中，许多年轻人渴望暂时停下来喘口气，因此他们选择“躺平”，他们不愿总是遵循奋斗、忍受和牺牲的美德来承受压力。但他们大多数人都不想浪费了机会和挑战，也不会真正放下自己的责任。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many millennials (千一代) and Generation Zs (Z一代) complained to the Global Times that burdens (负担，压力) including work stress, family disputes and financial pressure, have pushed them ‘against the wall’.”可知，来自家庭和社会生活的日益增长的压力可能是致使年轻人“躺平”的生活方式的原因。故选B。
64．词义猜测题。根据第一段“The idea of low material needs, low consumption (消费) and refusing to work, marry and have children”对这种生活方式和“many young Chinese who are eager to take a break to breathe in this highly-competitive society”年轻一代的生存状态的描述，可知，年轻人对这种观念是认同并受其影响的，划线词意为“触动”。故选C。
65．观点态度题。根据第三段““Instead of always following the ‘fine tradition’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice (牺牲) to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as relief and adjustment (调整)”和“No wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”可知，学者对“躺平”群体的态度是理解的。故选A。
66．推理判断题。根据最后“Young people on campus have both expectations and confusion about their future, but most of us have refused to set ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges”和“It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”可知，他们从未真正放下自己的责任。故选A。
67．最佳标题题。根据文章大意可知，本文主要介绍了在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中，许多年轻人渴望暂时停下来喘口气，因此他们选择“躺平”，他们不愿总是遵循奋斗、忍受和牺牲的美德来承受压力。但他们大多数人都不想浪费了机会和挑战，也不会真正放下自己的责任。因此和“躺平”以及“站起来奋斗”有关。故选D。
68．A 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Deepfake技术利用人工智能生成虚假的图像、视频和音频，虽然常被用于恶意目的，但也可能在教育和医疗领域带来积极影响。
68．推理判断题。根据“deepfake detection is characterized by a ‘moving goal post’ where the production of deepfakes is changing and improving while detection tools are always on the way of catching them up.”可知deepfake检测的特点是“移动的目标柱”，deepfake的生产正在发生变化和改进，而检测工具总是在追赶它们，所以deepfake检测面临的挑战是技术的不断发展。故选A。
69．观点态度题。根据“Deepfakers often have evil motives”以及“However, education and medicine are two of the fields that may benefit from deepfake technology”可知作者在文章中既提到了deepfake技术的负面影响，也提到了其可能带来的积极影响，所以作者的态度是客观的。故选C。
70．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Deepfake技术利用人工智能生成虚假的图像、视频和音频，虽然常被用于恶意目的，但也可能在教育和医疗领域带来积极影响，故以选项D“检测deepfake：一场持续的战斗”为标题最合适。故选D。
71．B 72．C 73．D 74．C
【导语】本文介绍了2025年在全球引起轰动的人工智能DeepSeek，它由中国团队开发。DeepSeek具备强大的功能，能轻松处理复杂学术任务，DeepSeek不仅受个人用户欢迎，还与教育机构和企业展开合作。
71．细节理解题。根据原文“It can handle complex academic tasks with ease... In the field of language learning, it can help with grammar corrections, vocabulary explanations, and even assist in writing essays”可知，DeepSeek可以解决复杂学术问题并辅助语言学习。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据原文“One of the most appealing aspects of DeepSeek is its user-friendly interface.”和“Moreover, DeepSeek offers a cost-effective solution.”可知，DeepSeek受欢迎的原因是它界面友好且性价比高。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s influence is not limited to individual users. It has also started to collaborate with educational institutions and companies.”可知，DeepSeek与教育机构和企业有合作；文中提到“over 80% of users reported that DeepSeek has significantly improved their work efficiency or study performance”，说明超过一半用户认为DeepSeek有用，A错误；文中提到很多IT行业工作者、老师也使用，并非只有学生，B错误；由“Developed by a Chinese team”可知是中国团队开发，C错误。故选D。
74．标题归纳题。文章主要围绕DeepSeek在2025年的受欢迎程度以及它强大的功能展开，C选项“DeepSeek: A Popular and Capable AI in 2025”符合文章大意。故选C。
75．A 76．D 77．B 78．C
【导语】本文讨论了艺术家和作家对使用人工智能（AI）程序创作作品的担忧，特别是在Reshi使用AI程序完成儿童读物《Alice and Sparkle》的情况下。AI创作引发了对创意作品被未经授权使用以及对艺术家和作家生计的威胁的担忧。
75．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了AI技术对创作行业的影响，并引用了多方观点，这种讨论性及广泛受众的特点，符合报纸报道风格，故选A。
76．词义猜测题。根据“Midjourney, which uses special computation (计算) rules to translate words into images.”可知， Midjourney，它使用特殊的计算规则将单词翻译成图像，结合“It uses algorithms to find patterns in these images and make new ones. ”可知，它就是用这种算法规则在这些图像中寻找模式，并制作新的图像，所以划线单词表示“运算规则”，故选D。
77．细节理解题。根据“For example, an AI robot told jokes at a comedy club instead of a person. The San Francisco Ballet also used AI-created images for advertising a ballet show called The Nutcracker.”可知，作者是通过举例说明的，故选B。
78．观点态度题。根据“There is a real concern about protecting the work of artists and writers who could have their creations used by AI programs. The technology industry that develops these tools should involve artists in the process of making them.”以及作者在文中提及一些艺术家的批评并指出了技术对艺术行业可能的威胁，可知，作者对Reshi事件有批评的态度。故选C。
79．C 80．B 81．D 82．D 83．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以识别猴子面部的技术，并介绍了这种技术带来的好处。
79．推理判断题。根据“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains”可知，需要把它与摄像机连接在一起，C表述正确，故选C。
80．词义猜测题。根据“facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces”可知，因为猴子的面部毛发较多，所以对于猴子的面部识别技术要更复杂，所以complicated与difficult同义，故选B。
81．词义猜测题。根据“The color of their hair causes them to get mixed up in their environment. These make it harder for computers to do the job”可知，猴子头发的颜色导致它们在环境中被混淆，这使得计算机很难完成这项工作，所以these指代的是“头发的颜色”和“环境”，故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system”可知，该系统需要高质量的图片来改进，故选D。
83．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种可以识别猴子面部的技术，故选B
