【期中考点突破】专题04 阅读理解 15篇（含答案）--2024-2025学年牛津沪教版（三起）六年级英语下学期专项复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期中考点突破】专题04 阅读理解 15篇（含答案）--牛津沪教版（三起）2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项复习
阅读理解。
Life in the Past and Present
Life has changed a lot over the years. Let’s compare how people lived in the past and how they live now.
In the past, life was simpler but harder. Most people lived in small villages and worked on farms. They grew their own food and raised animals. There were no cars, so people walked or used horses to travel. There were no smartphones or computers, so children played outside with simple toys like sticks and stones. Families spent a lot of time together because there was no TV or internet. However, life was not easy. People had to work very hard, and they didn’t have modern medicine, so many illnesses were difficult to cure.
Today, life is very different. Most people live in cities and work in offices, factories, or stores. They buy food from supermarkets instead of growing it themselves. Cars, buses, and trains make traveling fast and easy. Technology has changed everything. People use smartphones, computers, and the internet to communicate, learn, and have fun. Children play video games and watch videos online. Modern medicine helps people live longer and healthier lives. However, some people feel that life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy.
1．根据文章内容判断正误。
(1) In the past, most people lived in cities. ( )
(2) People in the past used horses to travel because there were no cars. ( )
(3) Today, people grow all their food at home. ( )
(4) Modern medicine helps people live longer now. ( )
(5) Children in the past played with smartphones and computers. ( )
2．根据文章内容回答问题。
(1) What are two differences between how people traveled in the past and how they travel now
(2) Why do some people think life is more stressful now
My name is Lily. Today is Saturday. I do my homework and read books on Saturdays. My parents do housework at home. My father can cook. My mother can wash clothes. I can clean the rooms. Today we have salad, tomatoes and beef for lunch. Tomatoes are our favourite food. Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. There is a river and many tall mountains near the village. I love the small village.
3．Is it Sunday today ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s Monday. C．No, it’s Saturday,
4．What can Lily’s father do ( )
A．He can cook. B．He can wash clothes. C．He can clean the rooms.
5．What’s their favourite food ( )
A．Salad. B．Tomatoes. C．Beef.
6．Where do Lily’s grandparents live ( )
A．They live in a park. B．They live in a city. C．They live in a village.
7．What’s near the village ( )
A．There is a river and many tall buildings. B．There is a river and many tall mountains. C．There is a lake and many small houses.
阅读理解。
根据短文内容，判断正确(T)还是错误(F)。
My name is John. Joe is my pen pal. He lives in the city. He weighs 55 kilograms. He is 160 centimetres. He goes to school by bus every day. He likes dancing and drawing pictures. There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. There are a lot of shops and restaurants too. Joe often goes to the cinema to see films. He often goes to museums too. I live in the countryside. I weigh 50 kilograms. I am 157 centimetres. I go to school on foot. I like playing football and singing. There are a lot of rivers and mountains in my hometown. I usually swim in the river in summer. I often play games in the mountains.
8．Joe is taller than John. ( )
9．Joe goes to school by bus. ( )
10．John lives in the city. ( )
11．Joe usually swims in the river in summer. ( )
12．Joe and John are students. ( )
阅读理解
Mr. White lives in a tall building. He lives on the sixteenth floor. Every day, he takes a lift (电梯) up and down.
One Saturday afternoon, he went shopping with his little son and bought many things. They drove back and carried all the things up to the lift. Suddenly they saw a piece of paper on the wall. It said, "Dear sirs, there's something wrong with the lift. Please use the stairs now." The son took a bag and ran upstairs quickly. But Mr. White walked and walked.
At last they stood in front of their door feeling very tired. Mr. White began to look for the keys, but he could not find them. Suddenly he shouted in a loud voice, "Oh, no! I've left my keys in the car."
13．Mr. White lives on the ________ floor. ( )
A．12th B．14th C．16th
14．Does he take a lift every day ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
15．Did they buy many things ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they were
16．Why didn't they use the lift Because ________. ( )
A．they wanted to exercise their bodies
B．they like walking upstairs
C．there's something wrong with the lift
17．Where were the keys ( )
A．At home. B．In the car. C．In his bag.
阅读理解。
Trees can live a long time. We can get beautiful flowers and fruit from some trees. Trees are very important. They keep the air clean. Birds make their nests(巢) in trees. Small animals and ______ build their homes inside trees. Leaves, flowers and fruit are their food. But many people do not know how important trees are. They cut down trees to make paper, desks, chairs and other things. As a result(结果), we do not have f______ air. Animals in the forests lose their homes. They cannot find food, so a lot of them die. We must save the forests. We must stop cutting down trees.
18．选择单词，补全句子。( )
A．insects B．plants C．people
19．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。
As a result(结果), we do not have f air. Animals in the forests lose their homes.
20．Are trees very important to us (根据短文内容回答)
21．What should we do to save the forests
22．请你设计一张海报，呼吁人们保护环境，保护地球。
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Bangkok is the capital (首都) of Thailand. It is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits. The most (最) famous fruit is durian (榴莲). There are many rivers in the city, so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is at the beginning of April, because it has the most important festival in Thailand—the Water Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
23．Bangkok is the capital of England. ( )
24．It is very cold in winter in Thailand. ( )
25．We can visit many temples and the famous market on the water in Bangkok. ( )
26．The Water Festival is in April in Thailand. ( )
27．During the Water Festival, people throw water on each other. ( )
My hometown was very clean in the past. There was a river in my hometown and the water was very clean. I could go fishing there. But now it is dirty. There is a shoe factory near the river. And a lot of dirty water comes out from the factory every day. It flows into the river and makes the water dirty. There are some plastic bags and other rubbish in the water. Fish cannot live here. There isn't any fish in the water now. A lot of smoke comes out from the factory every day too. The air is not clean here. I'm sad. I want to keep my hometown beautiful. Let's work together to save my hometown. We should stop using plastic bags. And we should stop throwing rubbish into the river. We can plant more trees.
28．阅读选择。
(1) My hometown is _______ now. ( )
A．clean B．dirty C． rubbish
(2) What is in the water now ( )
A．Some plastic bags and rubbish. B．Fish. C． Shoe.
(3) What makes the air dirty ( )
A．A lot of smoke. B．A lot of dirty water from the factory. C． Some plastic bags and other rubbish.
29．回答问题。
What should we do to keep the river clean
Bob: Hi, Ken. Shall we go and see a film this Saturday
Ken: I'm sorry. I'm going to visit my grandma this Saturday. What about this Sunday
Bob: Sure. Are there any interesting films on
Ken: Let me search on the Internet. There are three films on at City Cinema. They are Three Little Pigs, Panda Story and Space Station. What would you like to see
Bob: I'd like to see Three Little Pigs. It's a fun story about three little pigs and a bad wolf.
Ken: But I'd like to see Space Station.
Bob: What is it about
Ken: It's about rockets, spaceships and the space.
Bob: How about Panda Story
Ken: It's about a clever panda. The Panda cannot find her mum. She goes on a journey to look for her.
Bob: I like this film.
Ken: Me too. It begins at 2:30 this Sunday.
Bob: That's exciting. Let's go and see it.
30．Bob is going to visit his grandma this Saturday. ( )
31．There are three films on this Sunday. ( )
32．Space Station is about rockets, spaceships and the space. ( )
33．Panda Story is about a panda looking for her mum. ( )
34．Bob and Ken are going to see Three Little Pigs. ( )
Miss Lee is only twenty-one. She is tall and thin, and she has brown, long hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has so much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her very much. On Sunday she drives her car to her father's house and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning.
She likes singing, dancing and swimming. She's a nice teacher.
35．Miss Lee is a _______ teacher. ( )
A．very good B．very old C．good English D．good Chinese
36．Which is right ( )
A．She has no work to do, and often plays with the children.
B．She plays with the children from Monday to Friday.
C．She likes her students and plays games with them.
D．She always (总是) works, but doesn't play at all.
37．She goes and sees her friends _______. ( )
A．every day B．on Sunday C．on Saturday D．on Friday
38．Miss Lee goes home _______. ( )
A．in her car B．on a bus C．on foot D．with her car
39．Miss Lee likes _______. ( )
A．driving B．cooking C．running D．teaching
Last summer holiday, I went to my uncle’s home with my friends. My uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It is a beautiful and big farm. My uncle showed us a lot of photos about his farm at first. There were many cows, chickens, ducks, and fruit trees on the farm. I picked a lot of pears, apples and oranges with my friends. We ate some fruit for our dinner. It was very hot. But the boys still had a good time on the farm. Our summer holiday was very fun.
40．Where did your uncle live (　 　)
A．In Nanjing. B．On a farm. C．Next to my home.
41．When did you visit your uncle (　 　)
A．Last summer holiday. B．Next Sunday. C．Last Sunday.
42．What did you have for dinner (　 　)
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Fruit.
43．How was your summer holiday (　 　)
A．It was beautiful. B．It was hot. C．It was very fun.
44．What was the weather (天气) like (　 　)
A．It was cold. B．It was hot. C．It was warm.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I'm a primary school student. My name is Zhao Lei. I think most animals are very lovely. We often see dogs, cats, ducks, and geese in our life. We can see many other animals at the zoo. I often go to the zoo to see animals with my family. I like tigers and giraffes. I like giraffes' neck very much. It is very long. My father and mother like lions and monkeys. My little brother likes snakes. I don't like them. Snakes are very scary. I am very afraid of them. But my brother isn't afraid of snakes. He can catch a snake. Animals are our friends. We should love animals.
45．Is Zhao Lei a student ( )
A．Yes, he isn't. B．Yes, he is. C．No, he is.
46．Does Zhao Lei often go to the zoo ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't.
47．What animals does Zhao Lei like ( )
A．Tigers and giraffes. B．Monkeys and snakes. C．Lions and snakes.
48．Is Zhao Lei afraid of snakes ( )
A．Yes, he isn't. B．No, he is. C．Yes, he is.
49．Who can catch a snake ( )
A．Zhao Lei. B．Zhao Lei's father. C．Zhao Lei's brother.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mr Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red lights. He couldn’t stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing How can you drive so fast ”
“I’m sorry, sir,” said Mr Brown, “I didn’t see the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
“It’s cold today, sir,” said Mr Brown, “Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm.”
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He said, “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any ”
“I can’t drink anything now, sir,” answered Mr Brown, “I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards (酒鬼；醉鬼) cause accidents, you know!”
50．Why did Mr Brown drive so fast ( )
A．He couldn’t see the red lights.
B．He was going to be late for work.
C．It was raining heavily.
51．What did Mr Brown give to the old man ( )
A．A red light. B．An umbrella. C．A bottle of wine.
52．What does the underlined word “hit” mean ( )
A．撞 B．推 C．拉
53．How did the old man feel after drinking wine ( )
A．He became angry. B．He became happy. C．He became sad.
54．Why didn’t Mr Brown drink the wine ( )
A．He didn’t want to take the responsibility (责任).
B．He didn’t like wine.
C．He didn’t have enough wine for both of them.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going I write to tell you about my first week in this new school. I really have a busy week. I am very tired.
I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. Then I have to do some reading. After that, I have breakfast. My mother cooks it for me every day, so she must get up earlier.
My mother is an English teacher in my school, so I go to school with her after breakfast.
When we get to school, it is often 7:40. Classes begin at 8:00. We have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have many subjects at school, and I like all of them. But Maths is very difficult for me, so I have to work hard. After school, I have much homework. This week, I have a little time to watch cartoon films and do sports. I hope things will be better next week.
Yours,
Lydia
55．How is Lydia’s first week in her new school （ ）
A．Interesting. B．Busy. C．Exciting.
56．Who cooks breakfast for Lydia every day （ ）
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother.
57．How many lessons does Lydia have one day （ ）
A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven.
58．Why does Lydia have to work hard （ ）
A．Because Maths is difficult for her.
B．Because her teacher is strict（严格的）.
C．Because she wants to finish Maths homework quickly.
59．What doesn’t Lydia do in her free（空闲的） time （ ）
A．Watch cartoon films. B．Do sports. C．Play chess.
阅读短文，完成练习。
Harbin is a great city in China. It’s in the northeast of China. It’s famous for its cold winter. People call it “the Ice City”.
Every year, millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to see the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festival, visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many kinds of ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skating and skiing too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin.
Harbin is over 800 years old. Tourists can see many traditional (传统的) buildings in the city. They can also see many nice European style (欧洲风格) buildings in Central Street. People call Harbin “the Eastern Moscow(东方莫斯科)”.
60．根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
1. It’s very cold in Harbin in winter. ( )
2. There are many traditional buildings in Harbin. ( )
3. People don’t like the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. ( )
4. Harbin is in the east of China. It’s famous for its hot summer. ( )
61．阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
1. People call Harbin _________. ( )
A．“the Spring City” B．“the Winter City” C． “the Ice City”
2. _________ of people from all over the world visit Harbin every year. ( )
A．Hundreds B．Millions C． Thousands
3. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in _________. ( )
A．February B．January C． December
4. During the festival, people can also __________. ( )
A．go skating and skiing B．run and jump C． sing and dance
5. People can see many nice European style __________ in Central Street. ( )
A．parks B．schools C． buildings
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Florence Nightingale was born in 1820 in Italy. She wanted to help other people, so she became a nurse. She studied and worked very hard. When the war(战争) started in 1854, she went to the front(前线) with five other nurses. She found that things were much worse than she had thought. She used her own money to buy food, beds, books and some other necessary things. The sick soldiers liked her very much.
She became a very famous nurse. She worked as a nurse for the rest of her life and helped a lot of sick people. She died in 1910. She was a kind lady. People will never forget her.
62．When and where was Florence Nightingale born ( )
A．In 1821 in the UK.
B．In 1822 in Germany.
C．In 1820 in Italy.
63．Why did she become a nurse ( )
A．Her family was poor.
B．She wanted to help people.
C．She worked very hard.
64．What does the underlined word“soldiers”mean ( )
A．战士 B．平民 C．护士
65．What didn't she do according to the article ( )
A．She used her own money to buy many things.
B．She went to the front with 5 other nurses.
C．She wrote books for nurses.
66．Why won't people forget her ( )
A．She helped a lot of sick people.
B．She studied very hard.
C．She was a famous doctor.
《【期中考点突破】专题04 阅读理解 15篇（含答案）--牛津沪教版（三起）2024- 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项复习 》参考答案
F T F T F
In the past, people walked or used horses to travel, but now they use cars, buses, and trains.
Some people think life is more stressful now because everyone is always busy with work, technology, and other activities.
3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B
8．T 9．T 10．F 11．F 12．T
13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B
18．A 19．fresh/resh 20．Yes, they are. 21．We should stop cutting down trees.
22．We have only one earth, to protect the environment, to protect the earth, to protect the human race.
23．F 24．F 25．T 26．T 27．T
28．B A A 29．We should stop using plastic bags and throwing rubbish into the river.
30．F 31．T 32．T 33．T 34．F
35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D
40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C
50．B 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．A
55．B 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C
60．T T F F 61．C B B A C
62．C 63．B 64．A 65．C 66．A
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)