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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 单词解析 二
1.produce (动词)生产
[用法讲解] produce作动词还可译为“提供、生育、导致”;produce还可作名词，译为“产品”。
Eg: The factory produces cars. 这家工厂生产汽车。
He produced a letter from his pocket to prove his identity.他从口袋里拿出一封信来证明自己的身份。
Our cat produced kittens last week. 我家的猫上周生小猫了。
The drug produces a feeling of excitement.这种药能使人产生兴奋的感觉。
These fruits are local produce. 这些水果是当地的农产品。
[常见搭配] produce sth. for sb./ sth. 为某人/某物生产某物
produce sth. from sth. 从某物中提取/生产某物
produce electricity 供电
produce output 产出
Eg: We produce toys for children. 我们为儿童生产玩具。
Sugar is produced from sugar cane.糖是从甘蔗中提取出来的。
They made use of water to produce electricity.他们利用水发电。
The factory produces high output every month.这家工厂每月产出很高。
2.oxygen (名词)氧、氧气
[用法讲解] oxygen为不可数名词。
Eg: Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.水含有氢和氧。
3.breathe(动词)呼吸、呼出
Eg: She forgot to breathe while she was singing.她在唱歌时忘记了呼吸。
[常见搭配] breathe a sigh of relief送了一口气
Eg: After finishing the exam, the students all breathed a sigh of relief.
考试之后，所有的学生都松了一口气。
[派生词] 其名词形式为breath，译为“呼出的气、吸入的气”。
[常见搭配] hold one's breath屏住呼吸
short of breath 喘不上气来
out of breath 气喘吁吁地
take a deep breath深吸一口气
Eg: His breath smelled of garlic.她呼吸中有大蒜味。
Hold your breath and count to ten.屏住呼吸，数到十。
I am short of breath when going upstairs.我们上楼梯会觉得喘不过气来。
We were out of breath after only five minutes. 我们五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。
Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay underwater.深吸一口气，看你能在水里待多久。
4.northern (形容词)北方的、北部的
[用法讲解] northern在句中常位于名词前作定语。
Eg: That's a large city in northern Greece.那是希腊北部的一个大城市。
The people of northern Canada are called Inuit.加拿大北部的人称为因纽特人。
[派生词] north为名词，译为“北方”;north为形容词，译为“北方的”;north也为副词，译为“在北方”。
Eg: The river turns north at this point.这条河从这里转向北方。
North London is a popular area for tourists.伦敦北区是一个受欢迎的旅游区。
The birds fly north in summer. 夏天鸟儿向北飞。
[知识拓展]方位词总结
east (名词/形容词/副词)东方、东方的、向东;
west (名词/形容词/副词)西方、西方的、向西;
south (名词/形容词/副词)南方、南方的、向南;
north (名词/形容词/副词)北方、北方的、向北
southeast (名词/形容词/副词)东南、东南的、向东南方;
southwest (名词/形容词/副词)西南、西南的、向西南方;
northeast (名词/形容词/副词)东北、东北的、向东北方;
northwest (名词/形容词/副词)西北、西北的、向西北方。
5.arctic char (名词)红点鲑
[用法讲解] arctic char为不可数名词。
Eg: The arctic char is a popular fish among anglers for its unique flavor and texture.
红点鲑因其独特的味道和口感而受到垂钓者的喜爱。
6.campfire (名词)篝火、营火
[用法讲解] campfire为可数名词，其复数形式为campfires.
Eg: Everybody sat around the campfire.每个人都围坐在篝火旁边。
[常见搭配] make a campfire 生篝火
light up a campfire点燃篝火
Eg: I got some sticks to make a campfire.我带了一根棍生篝火。
Let's light up a big campfire to keep warm.让我们点燃篝火取暖吧。
7.camp (动词)露营
[用法讲解] camp为可数名词，其复数形式为camps;camp还可为动词，译为“露营”。
Eg: Let's return to camp.咱们回营地吧。
Many students love camping out in summer holidays.很多学生喜欢在暑假去露营。
[常见搭配] summer camp夏令营
winter camp 冬令营
go camping 去露营
Eg: I made lots of friends in the summer camp.我在夏令营里交了许多朋友。
Let's go camping this Sunday.这周日让我们去露营吧。
8.corn(名词)谷物、(美)玉米
[用法讲解] corn为不可数名词时，译为“谷物、玉米”;corn还可作可数名词，译为“鸡眼”。
Eg: The corn is nearly ready for harvesting.谷物很快就可以收割了。
From my 25th year, I have been suffering from corns on the feet.从我25岁开始，我的脚就开始长鸡眼。
[常见搭配] an ear of corn 玉米穗、一穗玉米
a field of corn一片庄稼
Eg: He picked an ear of corn from the field.他从田里摘了一穗玉米。
Fields of corn spread out as far as the eye could see.玉米地延伸到看不到边的地方。
9.landform (名词)地貌、地形
[用法讲解] landform为可数名词，其复数形式为landforms。
Eg: This small country has an amazing variety of landforms.
这个小国家拥有令人惊叹的丰富的地貌类型。
10.rainbow (名词) 彩虹
[用法讲解] rainbow为可数名词，其复数形式为rainbows; rainbow还可为形容词，译为“五彩缤纷的、彩虹状的”。
Eg: Do you see a rainbow 你看到彩虹了吗
A rainbow is usually seen after a heavy rain.大雨之后常有彩虹。
A rainbow - colored dress. 五彩缤纷的裙子。
The party was decorated with rainbow balloons.派对上装饰了彩虹气球。
11.treat (名词)乐事、款待
[用法讲解] treat还可为动词，译为“对待、治疗、款待、处理”等。
Eg: This is my treat. 这次我请客。
It's a great treat to listen to music after a hard day's work.
辛苦工作一天后听音乐是一件非常惬意的事。
The book treats the topic of history in a unique way.这本书以独特的方式探讨历史这个主题。
[常见搭配] treat sb./ sth. like ... 把某人/某物当作...看
treat sb. for sth. 为某人治疗...
treat sb. to sth. 款待某人某物
Eg: Don't treat me as a child. 不要把我当作小孩子看待。
The doctor treated the patient for an infection.医生为患者治疗感染。
He treated us to a big meal.他请我们吃了一顿大餐。
[派生词] treatment为名词，译为“治疗”; treatable为形容词，译为“可治疗的”。
Eg: I am having treatment for my back problem.我正在接受背部疾患的治疗。
Depression is treatable.抑郁症是可以治疗的。
12.northwest (名词/形容词/副词)西北、西北方的、向西北方
Eg: The northwest is the direction which is halfway between north and west.
西北方向是北和西之间的方向。
The northwest part of a place, country, or region is the part which is toward the northwest.
一个地方、国家或地区的西北部分是指朝向西北的部分。
If you go northwest, you travel toward the northwest.如果你朝西北方向旅行，你就是朝向西北方向。
13.unusual(形容词)不寻常的
Eg: That's an unusual animal. 那是一只不寻常的动物。
He showed unusual behavior during the test.他在测试中表现出不寻常的行为。
[派生词] usual为形容词，译为“常见的、普通的”。
Eg: She made all the usual excuses.她找了一些常见的借口。
It is usual to start a speech by thanking everyone for coming.讲话前先感谢大驾光临，这是惯例。
[常见搭配] as usual 像往常一样
out of usual 与众不同
Eg: As usual, he goes home on foot.像往常一样，他走路回家。
He did something out of the usual today.他今天做了一件与众不同的事情。
14.sandstone (名词)砂岩
[用法讲解] sandstone为可数名词，其复数形式为sandstones.
Eg: The building is made of sandstone. 这座建筑是由砂岩建造的。
15.strange (形容词)奇怪的、陌生的
Eg: A strange noise issued from the next room. 隔壁房间里传出奇怪的响声。
A strange city, full of strange people.-个陌生的城市，充满了奇怪的人。
[派生词] stranger为名词，译为“陌生人”。
Eg: Don't talk to strangers. 不要和陌生人说话。
16.form(动词)(使)出现、产生
[用法讲解] form作名词时，也可译为“表格、形式”，其复数形式为forms;form也可作动词，译为“形成、养成、构成”等。
Eg: Clouds form when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere.
当水蒸气在大气中凝结时，就会形成云。
Please fill out this form with your personal information.请填写这张表格，提供你的个人信息。
[常见搭配] in the form of ... 以...的形式
form a habit 养成习惯
Eg: The sculpture is in the form of a bird.这个雕塑是鸟的外形。
We should form a good habit to keep healthy.要想健康就要养成好习惯。
17.power (名词)力量、电力供应
[用法讲解] power为名词，译为“权力、动力、能量”;power也可作动词，译为“提供动力”。
Eg: He has the power to dismiss her.他有权力解雇员工。
This car had better power. 这辆车有更好的动力。
Power has been restored to the factory. 工厂已恢复供电。
Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动工具是用电操作的。
18.rainforest (名词)(热带)雨林
[用法讲解] rainforest为不可数名词时，表示抽象概念;rainforest为可数名词时，表示具体的雨林。
Eg: The Amazon rainforest is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth.
亚马逊雨林是地球上生物多样性最多的地方之一。
Rainforests play an important part in controlling the climate of nature.
热带雨林在控制自然气候中起到重要作用。
19.waterfall (名词)瀑布
[用法讲解] waterfall为可数名词，其复数形式为waterfalls。
Eg: As you descend, suddenly you see at last the hidden waterfall.
一直往下走，最终你会突然看到那条隐秘的瀑布。
20.cloud(名词)云、云彩
[用法讲解] cloud为可数名词时，表示单独的云朵或一大群云;cloud为不可数名词时，表示阴暗或不明亮的事物。
Eg: The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.天空中乌云密布。
It was beginning to cloud over. 天空开始阴云密布。
[派生词] cloudy为形容词，译为“多云的”。
Eg: It is cloudy today.今天多云。
[常见搭配] a cloud of dust 一片灰尘\一阵尘土
a sea of clouds 云海
Eg: He reversed into the stockade in a cloud of dust.他在一阵尘土中将车倒进了围栏。
21.sunrise (名词)日出
[用法讲解] sunrise为可数名词时表示“日出”; 为不可数名词时表示“日出的景象”。
Eg: The beauty of the sunrise is beyond description.日出的美景是难以描述的。
The colors in the eastern sky during sunrise are beautiful.日出期间东方天空的颜色非常美丽。
[常见搭配] watch the sunrise看日出
Eg: I want to watch the sunrise from the top of the mountain.我想在山顶看日出。
22.wonderland(名词)非常奇妙的地方、(童话中的)仙境、奇境
[用法讲解] wonderland为不可数名词。
Eg: It is a wonderland that has served this nation well over many generations.
这是一个国家历经多代人服务过的仙境。
23.several(限定词/代词)几个、一些
[用法讲解] several后面即可接可数名词也可接不可数名词;也可以作代词指代已经提及的人或物。
Eg: I saw several birds in the garden.我在花园里看到了几只鸟。
She has several pieces of advice for you.她有几条建议给你。
I didn't know which key to use, so I tried several.我不知道用哪个钥匙，所以我试了好几个。
[常见搭配] several + of + 限定词+名词复数
several times几次
Eg: Several of my friends don't have cars.我的几个朋友没有车。
I have tried to call her several times, but she didn't answer.我试着给她打了几次电话，但她没接。
24.path(名词)小路、小径
[用法讲解] path为可数名词，其复数形式为 paths。
Eg: The path leads to the summit.这条路通往山顶。
[常见搭配] along the path沿着小路行走
in a path 在小路上
Eg: Along the path to the top of the mountain.沿着这条小路到山顶。
In a path a penguin might be taking.在企鹅可能经过的路上
25.step(名词) 台阶、梯级、脚步声、步骤
[用法讲解] step为可数名词，其复数形式为steps;step也可为动词，译为“踩、迈步”。
Eg: The president took immediate steps to stop the fighting.总统立即采取措施阻止战斗。
He took a step back and held the door open.他后退一步，把门撑开着。
You're stepping on my foot.你踩到我的脚了。
[常见搭配] take a step 采取措施
step by step 逐步地
step back 退后一步
Eg: Won't you take a step into the lion's den 你不准备采取措施走入狮子巢穴吗
The project was completed step by step.项目一步步地完成。
He stepped back to avoid the collision.他后退一步以避免碰撞。
26.cable car (名词)缆车
[用法讲解] cable car为可数名词，其复数形式为cable cars。
Eg: We can get there first by coach and then by cable car.我们可以先坐大客车到那然后坐缆车。
28.overnight(副词)在晚上、一夜之间
[用法讲解] overnight也可作形容词，译为“一整夜的、晚上的”。
Eg: The wind had strengthened overnight.夜里，风更大了。
The play was an overnight success.这部剧一夜成名。
[常见搭配] stay overnight过夜、留宿
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共38张PPT)
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
七年级
译林2024版
下
单词解析 二
1.produce (动词)生产
[用法讲解] produce作动词还可译为“提供、生育、导致”;produce还可作名词，译为“产品”。
Eg: The factory produces cars. 这家工厂生产汽车。
He produced a letter from his pocket to prove his identity.他从口袋里拿出一封信来证明自己的身份。
Our cat produced kittens last week. 我家的猫上周生小猫了。
The drug produces a feeling of excitement.这种药能使人产生兴奋的感觉。
These fruits are local produce. 这些水果是当地的农产品。
[常见搭配] produce sth. for sb./ sth. 为某人/某物生产某物
produce sth. from sth. 从某物中提取/生产某物
produce electricity 供电
produce output 产出
Eg: We produce toys for children. 我们为儿童生产玩具。
Sugar is produced from sugar cane.糖是从甘蔗中提取出来的。
They made use of water to produce electricity.他们利用水发电。
The factory produces high output every month.这家工厂每月产出很高。
2.oxygen (名词)氧、氧气
[用法讲解] oxygen为不可数名词。
Eg: Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.水含有氢和氧。
3.breathe(动词)呼吸、呼出
Eg: She forgot to breathe while she was singing.她在唱歌时忘记了呼吸。
[常见搭配] breathe a sigh of relief送了一口气
Eg: After finishing the exam, the students all breathed a sigh of relief.
考试之后，所有的学生都松了一口气。
[派生词] 其名词形式为breath，译为“呼出的气、吸入的气”。
[常见搭配] hold one's breath屏住呼吸
short of breath 喘不上气来
out of breath 气喘吁吁地
take a deep breath深吸一口气
Eg: His breath smelled of garlic.她呼吸中有大蒜味。
Hold your breath and count to ten.屏住呼吸，数到十。
I am short of breath when going upstairs.我们上楼梯会觉得喘不过气来。
We were out of breath after only five minutes. 我们五分钟后便气喘吁吁了。
Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay underwater.深吸一口气，看你能在水里待多久。
4.northern (形容词)北方的、北部的
[用法讲解] northern在句中常位于名词前作定语。
Eg: That's a large city in northern Greece.那是希腊北部的一个大城市。
The people of northern Canada are called Inuit.加拿大北部的人称为因纽特人。
[派生词] north为名词，译为“北方”;north为形容词，译为“北方的”;north也为副词，译为“在北方”。
Eg: The river turns north at this point.这条河从这里转向北方。
North London is a popular area for tourists.伦敦北区是一个受欢迎的旅游区。
The birds fly north in summer. 夏天鸟儿向北飞。
[知识拓展]方位词总结
east (名词/形容词/副词)东方、东方的、向东;
west (名词/形容词/副词)西方、西方的、向西;
south (名词/形容词/副词)南方、南方的、向南;
north (名词/形容词/副词)北方、北方的、向北
southeast (名词/形容词/副词)东南、东南的、向东南方;
southwest (名词/形容词/副词)西南、西南的、向西南方;
northeast (名词/形容词/副词)东北、东北的、向东北方;
northwest (名词/形容词/副词)西北、西北的、向西北方。
5.arctic char (名词)红点鲑
[用法讲解] arctic char为不可数名词。
Eg: The arctic char is a popular fish among anglers for its unique flavor and texture.
红点鲑因其独特的味道和口感而受到垂钓者的喜爱。
6.campfire (名词)篝火、营火
[用法讲解] campfire为可数名词，其复数形式为campfires.
Eg: Everybody sat around the campfire.每个人都围坐在篝火旁边。
[常见搭配] make a campfire 生篝火
light up a campfire点燃篝火
Eg: I got some sticks to make a campfire.我带了一根棍生篝火。
Let's light up a big campfire to keep warm.让我们点燃篝火取暖吧。
7.camp (动词)露营
[用法讲解] camp为可数名词，其复数形式为camps;camp还可为动词，译为“露营”。
Eg: Let's return to camp.咱们回营地吧。
Many students love camping out in summer holidays.很多学生喜欢在暑假去露营。
[常见搭配] summer camp夏令营
winter camp 冬令营
go camping 去露营
Eg: I made lots of friends in the summer camp.我在夏令营里交了许多朋友。
Let's go camping this Sunday.这周日让我们去露营吧。
8.corn(名词)谷物、(美)玉米
[用法讲解] corn为不可数名词时，译为“谷物、玉米”;corn还可作可数名词，译为“鸡眼”。
Eg: The corn is nearly ready for harvesting.谷物很快就可以收割了。
From my 25th year, I have been suffering from corns on the feet.从我25岁开始，我的脚就开始长鸡眼。
[常见搭配] an ear of corn 玉米穗、一穗玉米
a field of corn一片庄稼
Eg: He picked an ear of corn from the field.他从田里摘了一穗玉米。
Fields of corn spread out as far as the eye could see.玉米地延伸到看不到边的地方。
9.landform (名词)地貌、地形
[用法讲解] landform为可数名词，其复数形式为landforms。
Eg: This small country has an amazing variety of landforms.
这个小国家拥有令人惊叹的丰富的地貌类型。
10.rainbow (名词) 彩虹
[用法讲解] rainbow为可数名词，其复数形式为rainbows; rainbow还可为形容词，译为“五彩缤纷的、彩虹状的”。
Eg: Do you see a rainbow 你看到彩虹了吗
A rainbow is usually seen after a heavy rain.大雨之后常有彩虹。
A rainbow - colored dress. 五彩缤纷的裙子。
The party was decorated with rainbow balloons.派对上装饰了彩虹气球。
11.treat (名词)乐事、款待
[用法讲解] treat还可为动词，译为“对待、治疗、款待、处理”等。
Eg: This is my treat. 这次我请客。
It's a great treat to listen to music after a hard day's work.
辛苦工作一天后听音乐是一件非常惬意的事。
The book treats the topic of history in a unique way.这本书以独特的方式探讨历史这个主题。
[常见搭配] treat sb./ sth. like ... 把某人/某物当作...看
treat sb. for sth. 为某人治疗...
treat sb. to sth. 款待某人某物
Eg: Don't treat me as a child. 不要把我当作小孩子看待。
The doctor treated the patient for an infection.医生为患者治疗感染。
He treated us to a big meal.他请我们吃了一顿大餐。
[派生词] treatment为名词，译为“治疗”; treatable为形容词，译为“可治疗的”。
Eg: I am having treatment for my back problem.我正在接受背部疾患的治疗。
Depression is treatable.抑郁症是可以治疗的。
12.northwest (名词/形容词/副词)西北、西北方的、向西北方
Eg: The northwest is the direction which is halfway between north and west.
西北方向是北和西之间的方向。
The northwest part of a place, country, or region is the part which is toward the northwest.
一个地方、国家或地区的西北部分是指朝向西北的部分。
If you go northwest, you travel toward the northwest.如果你朝西北方向旅行，你就是朝向西北方向。
13.unusual(形容词)不寻常的
Eg: That's an unusual animal. 那是一只不寻常的动物。
He showed unusual behavior during the test.他在测试中表现出不寻常的行为。
[派生词] usual为形容词，译为“常见的、普通的”。
Eg: She made all the usual excuses.她找了一些常见的借口。
It is usual to start a speech by thanking everyone for coming.讲话前先感谢大驾光临，这是惯例。
[常见搭配] as usual 像往常一样
out of usual 与众不同
Eg: As usual, he goes home on foot.像往常一样，他走路回家。
He did something out of the usual today.他今天做了一件与众不同的事情。
14.sandstone (名词)砂岩
[用法讲解] sandstone为可数名词，其复数形式为sandstones.
Eg: The building is made of sandstone. 这座建筑是由砂岩建造的。
15.strange (形容词)奇怪的、陌生的
Eg: A strange noise issued from the next room. 隔壁房间里传出奇怪的响声。
A strange city, full of strange people.-个陌生的城市，充满了奇怪的人。
[派生词] stranger为名词，译为“陌生人”。
Eg: Don't talk to strangers. 不要和陌生人说话。
16.form(动词)(使)出现、产生
[用法讲解] form作名词时，也可译为“表格、形式”，其复数形式为forms;form也可作动词，译为“形成、养成、构成”等。
Eg: Clouds form when water vapor condenses in the atmosphere.
当水蒸气在大气中凝结时，就会形成云。
Please fill out this form with your personal information.请填写这张表格，提供你的个人信息。
[常见搭配] in the form of ... 以...的形式
form a habit 养成习惯
Eg: The sculpture is in the form of a bird.这个雕塑是鸟的外形。
We should form a good habit to keep healthy.要想健康就要养成好习惯。
17.power (名词)力量、电力供应
[用法讲解] power为名词，译为“权力、动力、能量”;power也可作动词，译为“提供动力”。
Eg: He has the power to dismiss her.他有权力解雇员工。
This car had better power. 这辆车有更好的动力。
Power has been restored to the factory. 工厂已恢复供电。
Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动工具是用电操作的。
18.rainforest (名词)(热带)雨林
[用法讲解] rainforest为不可数名词时，表示抽象概念;rainforest为可数名词时，表示具体的雨林。
Eg: The Amazon rainforest is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth.
亚马逊雨林是地球上生物多样性最多的地方之一。
Rainforests play an important part in controlling the climate of nature.
热带雨林在控制自然气候中起到重要作用。
19.waterfall (名词)瀑布
[用法讲解] waterfall为可数名词，其复数形式为waterfalls。
Eg: As you descend, suddenly you see at last the hidden waterfall.
一直往下走，最终你会突然看到那条隐秘的瀑布。
20.cloud(名词)云、云彩
[用法讲解] cloud为可数名词时，表示单独的云朵或一大群云;cloud为不可数名词时，表示阴暗或不明亮的事物。
Eg: The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.天空中乌云密布。
It was beginning to cloud over. 天空开始阴云密布。
[派生词] cloudy为形容词，译为“多云的”。
Eg: It is cloudy today.今天多云。
[常见搭配] a cloud of dust 一片灰尘\一阵尘土
a sea of clouds 云海
Eg: He reversed into the stockade in a cloud of dust.他在一阵尘土中将车倒进了围栏。
21.sunrise (名词)日出
[用法讲解] sunrise为可数名词时表示“日出”; 为不可数名词时表示“日出的景象”。
Eg: The beauty of the sunrise is beyond description.日出的美景是难以描述的。
The colors in the eastern sky during sunrise are beautiful.日出期间东方天空的颜色非常美丽。
[常见搭配] watch the sunrise看日出
Eg: I want to watch the sunrise from the top of the mountain.我想在山顶看日出。
22.wonderland(名词)非常奇妙的地方、(童话中的)仙境、奇境
[用法讲解] wonderland为不可数名词。
Eg: It is a wonderland that has served this nation well over many generations.
这是一个国家历经多代人服务过的仙境。
23.several(限定词/代词)几个、一些
[用法讲解] several后面即可接可数名词也可接不可数名词;也可以作代词指代已经提及的人或物。
Eg: I saw several birds in the garden.我在花园里看到了几只鸟。
She has several pieces of advice for you.她有几条建议给你。
I didn't know which key to use, so I tried several.我不知道用哪个钥匙，所以我试了好几个。
[常见搭配] several + of + 限定词+名词复数
several times几次
Eg: Several of my friends don't have cars.我的几个朋友没有车。
I have tried to call her several times, but she didn't answer.我试着给她打了几次电话，但她没接。
24.path(名词)小路、小径
[用法讲解] path为可数名词，其复数形式为paths。
Eg: The path leads to the summit.这条路通往山顶。
[常见搭配] along the path沿着小路行走
in a path 在小路上
Eg: Along the path to the top of the mountain.沿着这条小路到山顶。
In a path a penguin might be taking.在企鹅可能经过的路上
25.step(名词) 台阶、梯级、脚步声、步骤
[用法讲解] step为可数名词，其复数形式为steps;step也可为动词，译为“踩、迈步”。
Eg: The president took immediate steps to stop the fighting.总统立即采取措施阻止战斗。
He took a step back and held the door open.他后退一步，把门撑开着。
You're stepping on my foot.你踩到我的脚了。
[常见搭配] take a step 采取措施
step by step 逐步地
step back 退后一步
Eg: Won't you take a step into the lion's den 你不准备采取措施走入狮子巢穴吗
The project was completed step by step.项目一步步地完成。
He stepped back to avoid the collision.他后退一步以避免碰撞。
26.cable car (名词)缆车
[用法讲解] cable car为可数名词，其复数形式为cable cars。
Eg: We can get there first by coach and then by cable car.我们可以先坐大客车到那然后坐缆车。
28.overnight(副词)在晚上、一夜之间
[用法讲解] overnight也可作形容词，译为“一整夜的、晚上的”。
Eg: The wind had strengthened overnight.夜里，风更大了。
The play was an overnight success.这部剧一夜成名。
[常见搭配] stay overnight过夜、留宿
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