世纪金榜 2015-2016学年度九年级中考英语专题复习课件专题八非谓语动词（共12张PPT）

课件12张PPT。专题八
非谓语动词一、动词不定式
　　动词不定式可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语, 我们主要掌握不定式作宾语、宾语补足语及目的状语的用法。此外, 不定式可以与疑问词连用, 用作主语、宾语、表语等。
When to start hasn’t been discussed.
什么时候开始还没有被讨论。(作主语)【巧学妙记】只能跟不定式作宾语的动词
决心学会有希望(decide, determine, learn, wish, hope),
同意计划莫假装(agree, plan, pretend),
胆敢拒绝会失败(dare, refuse, fail),
准备设法来帮忙(prepare, try, manage, help),
提供请求负担起(offer, beg, demand, afford),
答应安排理应当(promise, arrange, be supposed),
以上后跟不定式, 劝君牢记永不忘。【即学活用】
1. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night, or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us_____ (jump).
2. When you leave, please turn off the lights______(save)energy.
3. The joke was so funny that it made him_____(laugh)again and again.
4. I still like those good old songs I often listened to_____(enjoy)myself in my spare time.
5. Tony, remember________(not, talk)with your mouth full of food.
答案: 1. jump　2. to save　3. laugh　4. to enjoy 5. not to talk二、动名词的语法功能【巧学妙记】
喜欢(enjoy)不断(keep)提建议(suggest)
盼望(look forward to)习惯(be used to)却完毕(finish)
想要(feel like)花费(spend)去练习(practice)
忍俊不禁(can’t help)还介意(mind)
后接动词-ing【即学活用】
1. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after_____(run)for such a long time.
2. When we practice______(speak) English, we often end up____ (speak) in Chinese.
3. —Do you think it will stop__________(rain)by noon?
—Well, it is really hard to say.
4. A group of middle school students spent two weeks______ (trek) through the jungle.
5. Tina is so shy that she is afraid of______ (speak)in front of a group. 答案: 1. running　2. speaking; speaking　3. raining
4. trekking　5. speaking三、分词【即学活用】
1. There must be somebody______ (come)into the house.
2. Grandpa Li is old and he has trouble______ (hear)what others say to him.
3. —I’m sorry to have kept you______ (wait)for such a long time.
—It doesn’t matter.
4. Look! There are some birds_____ (fly)in the sky. They are very beautiful.
5. —Is the woman______ (talk)with our teacher your mother?
—She is my aunt.
答案: 1. coming　2. hearing　3. waiting　4. flying　5. talking