期中模拟试题（1-3单元） 2024--2025学年小学英语人教版六年级下册

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期中模拟试题（1-3单元）
2024--2025学年小学英语人教版六年级下册
一、选择题
1．—Did she ______ a horse ( )
—No, she didn’t.
A．rode B．rides C．ride
2．My shoes are ______ than ______. ( )
A．bigger; yours B．biggest; yours C．bigger; your
3．—______ did you go to Guiyang the day before yesterday ( )
—______.
A．Where; By car B．How; By car C．What; By car
4．—How was your winter holiday, Amy ( )
—______.
A．I’m fine B．It was good C．Thank you
5．—______ are you ( )
—I’m 50 kilograms.
A．How heavy B．How heavier C．How tall
6．I _____ some delicious food and _____ some gifts in my trip. ( )
A．eat; bought B．ate; bought C．eat; buy
7．— _____ ( )
— 48 kilograms.
A．How heavy are you B．How tall are you C．How old are you
8．I went hiking with my classmates ________. (　　)
A．every day B．tomorrow C．last Sunday
9．Bob is _____ than Fred, but he is _____. ( )
A．younger; taller B．taller; heavy C．strong; heavier
10．Yesterday was a sunny day. I_____my room and_____my clothes. （ ）
A．clean;wash B．clean; washed C．cleaned; washed
二、连词成句
11．you, what, did, do, yesterday ( )
12．and, getting, lower, it’s , lower (. )
13．stayed, at, and, all, home, weekend, I, slept (.)
14．you, are, heavy, how ( )
15．wear, I, 37, size (.)
三、完形填空
完形填空。
Mr. Black has two pets. One is a white rabbit and the 16 is a yellow small dog. The rabbit has a healthy diet and she likes 17 milk and she often has some vegetables and carrots. She doesn’t like sweet food and she never eats 18 and hamburgers. The small yellow dog is the white rabbit’s friend. They often play together from morning 19 night. But today the small dog is ill. He likes eating too much meat and bread, and he doesn’t like rice and fruit. Now he is getting fatter and fatter. Mr. Black has to take him to see the 20 today.
16．A．one B．other C．else
17．A．eating B．have C．drinking
18．A．cola B．juice C．meat
19．A．to B．with C．at
20．A．farmer B．doctor C．cook
四、阅读理解
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
21．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
22．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
23．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because drivers are careless. A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding. Some drivers drive too fast. This means when they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other vehicles or people.
Accidents are caused not only by drivers but also by people on foot and bicycle riders. Pedestrians (行人) sometimes walk into the street without looking. They should always look left and right before stepping into the street.
Do you ride bicycles Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. If you ride a bicycle, before you turn left, you should make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show your left hand to tell people that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
24．Most traffic accidents happen because drivers are not ________. ( )
A．careless B．careful C．carefully
25．The word “frequent” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．频繁的 B．偶尔的 C．所有的
26．Before pedestrians step into the street, they should look at ________ side(s). ( )
A．the right B．the left C．both
27．Which isn’t the cause of the traffic accidents ( )
A．Changing directions suddenly. B．Walking on the pavement. C．Driving too fast.
28．The main idea of the passage is that ________. ( )
A．only drivers cause accidents B．how to walk on the road
C．people should follow the traffic rules
五、补全对话/短文
情景对话，选择合适的句子补全对话。
(Mike正在打电话给Amy询问她的假期生活。)
Mike: Hi, Amy. 29
Amy: It was bad.
Mike: 30
Amy: I fell off my bike and hurt my arm.
Mike: Oh, I’m sorry. 31
Amy: Yes, I did.
Mike: 32
Amy: I’m in the hospital.
Mike: OK. 33
A．I will see you later.
B．Where are you now
C．How was your summer holiday
D．What happened
E．Did you see a doctor
六、书面表达
34．小练笔。
同学们，你们的假期生活一定丰富多彩吧，假期你都去哪里了，怎样去的，和谁去的，又在那里做了哪些事呢？请以“My holiday”为题写一篇小作文。
要求：语句通顺，书写规范；不少于50个单词。
My holiday
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
句意：—她骑马了吗？—不，她没有。本题考查动词的形式。助动词did后跟动词原形ride，故选C。
2．A
句意：我的鞋比你的大。本题考查形容词比较级和名词性物主代词的用法。根据than可知第一个空填比较级bigger更大的；第二个空表示“你的鞋”，用名词性物主代词yours你的。故选A。
3．B
句意：—前天你怎么去的贵阳？—坐汽车。本题考查疑问词。where在哪，how怎样，根据答语可知问句问怎么去的，故选B。
4．B
句意：艾米，你的寒假怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我很好，B它很好。C谢谢，选项B符合题意，故选B。
5．A
句意：—你多重？—我50公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how heavy多重，how tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。
6．B
句意：在我的旅行中我____一些美味的食物，____一些礼物。本题考查动词的形式。eat吃，动词原形；ate吃，动词的过去式；buy买，动词原形；bought买，动词的过去式。根据句中的in my trip可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，故选B。
7．A
答语意为48公斤，A意为你多重，B意为你多高，C意为你几岁，由题意可知，BC均不符合要求，故选A。
8．C
句意：上星期天我和同学去远足了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；tomorrow明天，一般将来时的标志词；last Sunday上星期天，一般过去时的标志词。根据went，可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。
9．B
略
10．C
略
11．What did you do yesterday
本题考查句子结构。you你(们)，what什么，did助动词，do做，yesterday昨天，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)昨天做什么了？故答案为What did you do yesterday
12．It’s getting lower and lower.
lower and lower越来越低，getting变得，it's它是，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：它变得越来越低了。故答案为It’s getting lower and lower.
13．I stayed at home all weekend and slept.
stayed at home待在家，and和，all weekend整个周末，I我，slept睡觉，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我整个周末都待在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home all weekend and slept.
14．How heavy are you
本题考查句子结构。you你，are是，how heavy多重，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你多重？故答案为How heavy are you
15．I wear size 37.
本题考查句子结构。wear穿，I我，size 37 37码，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我穿37码。故答案为I wear size 37.
16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
本文主语介绍了布莱克先生的两只宠物及它们的饮食习惯。
16．句意：布莱克先生有两只宠物。一只是白兔，另一只是黄色的小狗。A一个，B另一个，C其他。one...the other...一个……另一个……，是固定搭配，再结合句意和下文可知是另一只，故选B。
17．句意：兔子饮食健康，她喜欢喝牛奶，并且经常吃一些蔬菜和胡萝卜。A吃，B有，C喝。drink milk喝牛奶，是固定搭配，like后接动词的ing形式，故选C。
18．句意：她不喜欢甜食，并且从不吃肉和汉堡。A可乐，B果汁，C肉。可乐和果汁都是液体，应该用drink喝来搭配，而此空前面是eat吃，后面应该是接固体的食物，故选C。
19．句意：它们经常从早到晚一起玩。A到，B和……一起，C在。from...to...从……到……，是固定搭配，结合句意是从早到晚，故选A。
20．句意：布莱克先生今天不得不带它去看医生。A农民，B医生，C厨师。根据文中句子“But today the small dog is ill.”可知小狗今天病了，应该是带它去看医生，see the doctor看医生，故选B。
21． F F T 22． 4 2 1 3 5 23．
本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
21．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
23．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．C
短文介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。
24．句意：大多数交通事故发生是因为司机不够______。A粗心的，B细心的，C细心地，根据“They happen because drivers are careless.”可知交通事故是因为司机是粗心的，也就是不够细心，故选 B。
25．句意：在汉语中，单词“frequent”在文章的意思是_____。A频繁的，B偶尔的，C所有的，根据“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知交通事故的常见的原因是超速。frequent形容词，频繁的，故选A。
26．句意：行人踏入街道前应看______侧。A右，B左，C两边，根据“They should always look left and right.”可知应该向两边看看，故选C。
27．句意：哪一个不能造成交通事故？A突然改变方向。B走在人行道上。C开车太快了。根据“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. ”和“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知突然改变方向和开车太快都会引起交通事故，故选B。
28．句意：这篇文章的主要大意是_____。A只有司机引起事故。B怎么在马路上走。C人们应该遵守交通规则。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。C符合题意，故选C。
29．C 30．D 31．E 32．B 33．A
本文讨论了身体情况。
29．下句说：很糟糕。可知这句问怎样，选项C“你的暑假怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。
30．下句说：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了胳膊。可知这句问怎么了，选项D“怎么了？”符合语境，故选D。
31．下句说：是的，我看了。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“你看医生了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
32．下句说：我在医院。可知这句问在哪，选项B“你现在在哪？”符合语境，故选B。
33．结合上文，选项A“稍后见。”符合语境，故选A。
34．
范文：
My holiday
Last summer holiday, I was very happy. I finished my homework as quickly as I can. Then I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by plane. We ate a lot of delicious food. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. I took a lot of pictures. I bought many gifts for my friends.
1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My holiday”为题写一篇小作文。然后再阐述都去哪里了，怎样去的，和谁去的，又在那里做了哪些事。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：finish完成，by plane坐飞机，delicious美味的，the Great Wall长城，the Palace Museum故宫，take pictures拍照，gift礼物
参考句型：Last summer holiday, I was …； I/We …
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