Unit 4 Do it yourself.单元测试卷及答案
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Do it yourself.单元测试卷及答案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-05-22 21:06:09 | ||
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Unit4 do it yourself单元测试卷
姓名____________ 班级____________ 得分____________
一、单项选择
( )1. The children should go to school _______ working to support their family.
A. stand for B. instead of
C．put in D．tidy up
( )2. He made_______ mistakes in his homework.
A. much B．lot of
C．a little D．a few
( )3. I don't know to make a fruit salad.
A. how B．why
C．what D．whose
( )4. Why not_______ us in the drawing?
A. attend B．join in
C．take part in D．join
( )5. -Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.
- _______．
A. That's all right B．That's a good idea C．You're welcome D．Never mind
( )6. ________ her parents ________ Wang Fang works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
( )7. It’s going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us.
A. want B. had better C. would like D. have fun
( )8. The writer advised us ________ more.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( )9. Please tell him to leave the window ________.
A. open B. opened C. is open D. opening
( )10. ________ any noise！The baby is sleeping.
A. Make B. Not make C. No make D. Don’t make
( )11．Millie is crazy about__________ kites．
A．make B．making C．do D．doing
( )12．Not only Tom but also Millie _______donate some money to the children in need．
A．want B．wants C. want to D. wants to
( )13.—The box is too heavy to carry．What’s in it?
—Jack_______ it with many books．
A．filled B．covered C．used D. asked
( )14．________this rock music，please．I'm afraid some people can’t stand the noise!
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops D. Stopped
( )15．—Oh，I had a terrible toothache．
—You’d better __________see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.
A. to go to B．going to C. goes to D．go to
二、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man, But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you?"
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 4 ." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much 6 , I'm fine now. I'll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
( )1. A. think about B. depend on
C. give up D. go on
( )2. A. lend B. buy
C. drink D. borrow
( )3. A. afraid B. glad
C. sick D. angry
( )4. A. bank B. library
C. hospital D. restaurant ,
( )5. A. sent out B. got down
C. gave back D. took away
( )6. A. excuse B. advice
C. trouble D. difficulty
( )7. A. never B. always
C. usually D. sometimes
( )8. A. nervous B. pleased
C. sorry D. shy
( )9. A. in surprise B. as usual
C．once again D．at first
( )10. A. when B．until
C．unless D．because
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you like fruit salad？Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps：
Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt（酸奶） is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.
Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.
Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.
Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle（喷洒）some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir.
Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth！Enjoy yourself！
1. ________ can make your fruit salad more tasty.
A. Fruit B. Salad C. Yogurt D. Sugar
2. ________ isn’t mentioned in the instruction.
A. Strawberries B. Pears C. Apples D. Oranges
3. Your fruit can be in ________.
A. the same shapes and pieces
B. the same shapes and halves
C. different shapes and pieces
D. different shapes and halves
4. There are ________ steps in the instruction.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
5. The best title of the passage may be ________ .
A. Delicious fruit salad
B. How to choose fruit
C. How to make fruit salad
D. Enjoy yourself
B
We can not live a modern life without travelling. The fastest way of, travelling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it takes a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country while-he is travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners(客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a' very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel: by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.
( )6. According to the passage, the fa8test way of travelling is _______.
A. by car B. by train
C. by plane D. by sea
( )7. If we travel by car, we can _______.
A. enjoy the longest journey
B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable
D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
( )8. When people travel on business, they usually take _______.
A. a boat or a train B. a car or a train
C. a plane or a car D. a train or a plane
( ) 9. _______have comfortable seats and dining-cars.
A. Cars B. Modern trains
C. Planes D. Buses
( )10. If possible, people like travelling by sea because _______.
A. it is as fast as trains and planes
B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday
C. it is very cheap
D. it can stop wherever they like
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．There are many English______________ (课程)for us to choose．
2．Is there a____________ (可能的)chance of success?
3．My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home______________ (代替) of going to school．
4．___________(曾经)we lived in London．
5．You must act carefully according to these_______________ (指示)．
6. She asked me to a____________ the meeting with her． ’
7. I want to f___________ the empty bottle with some apple juice．
8. 一What do the letters UN s__________ for?
一United Nations．
9. The computer is such a useful t_____________．
10. Can you help me p____________ the walls blue?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你最好把房子涂成白色。
You ________ ________ paint the house white.
2.“UFO”代表了什么？
What does “UFO” ________ ________？
3.过去的几年我对象棋很着迷。
I ________ ________ ________ chess in the past few years.
4.现在他父亲正在安装一个橱柜。
His father ________ ________ ________ a cupboard now.
5.告诉他不要再犯语法错误了。
Tell him not to ________ ________ in grammar.
6.这个女孩不但漂亮，而且很友好。
The girl is ________ ________ pretty ________ ________ friendly.
7.例如，我正练习拉小提琴。
________ ________, I’m practicing playing the violin.
8.你为什么不把会议室收拾妥当？
Why don’t you ________ ________ the meeting room？
9.当他们工作时，机器出故障了。
The machine ________ ________ when they were working.
10.请照这个式样裁剪我的衬衫。
Please ________ ________ my shirt according to this pattern.
六、句型转换
1. You make so many mistakes．(改为否定祈使旬)
________ ________ ________ many mistakes．
2．We can finish the work in two hours．(改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ finish the work in two hours?
3．It’s not usual for me to study all day．(同义句转换)
It ________ ________ for me to study all day．
4．Why don’t you come here earlier?(同义句转换)
You_________ __________ here earlier.
5．Finally，they won the match．(同义句转换)
_________ ________ ________，they won the match．
七、书面表达
你是一名中学生，但是以前你自己从未做过饭（cook），每天都是妈妈给你做。有一天，妈妈去照顾生病的姥姥，你不得不自己做了一次鸡蛋面条。
请根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，记述事情的经过并抒发感想。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择填空
1～5 BDADB 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 B D A B D
二、完形填空
1~5 ABCDD 6～10 CABAD
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CCDBB
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
Ⅰ．1. courses 2. possible 3. instead 4. Once 5. instructions
6. attend 7. fill 8. stand 9. tool 10. paint
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. had better 2. stand for 3. was crazy about 4. is putting in 5. make mistakes
6. not only, but also 7. For example 8. tidy up 9. went wrong 10. cut out
六、句型转换
1. Don’t make so 2. Can you 3. is unusual 4. should come 5. In the end
七、书面表达
One possible version:
I’m a middle school student, but I haven’t cooked before. Every day, my mother cooks for me. One day, my grandmother was ill and my mother went to look after her. So I had to cook by myself . I decided to cook egg noodles. I didn’t know what to do at first.. After the water boiled, I put some noodles into it, and then an egg. Some minutes later, a big bowl of noodles was OK. How excited I was！That was the first bowl of noodles I cooked.
姓名____________ 班级____________ 得分____________
一、单项选择
( )1. The children should go to school _______ working to support their family.
A. stand for B. instead of
C．put in D．tidy up
( )2. He made_______ mistakes in his homework.
A. much B．lot of
C．a little D．a few
( )3. I don't know to make a fruit salad.
A. how B．why
C．what D．whose
( )4. Why not_______ us in the drawing?
A. attend B．join in
C．take part in D．join
( )5. -Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.
- _______．
A. That's all right B．That's a good idea C．You're welcome D．Never mind
( )6. ________ her parents ________ Wang Fang works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
( )7. It’s going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us.
A. want B. had better C. would like D. have fun
( )8. The writer advised us ________ more.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( )9. Please tell him to leave the window ________.
A. open B. opened C. is open D. opening
( )10. ________ any noise！The baby is sleeping.
A. Make B. Not make C. No make D. Don’t make
( )11．Millie is crazy about__________ kites．
A．make B．making C．do D．doing
( )12．Not only Tom but also Millie _______donate some money to the children in need．
A．want B．wants C. want to D. wants to
( )13.—The box is too heavy to carry．What’s in it?
—Jack_______ it with many books．
A．filled B．covered C．used D. asked
( )14．________this rock music，please．I'm afraid some people can’t stand the noise!
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops D. Stopped
( )15．—Oh，I had a terrible toothache．
—You’d better __________see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.
A. to go to B．going to C. goes to D．go to
二、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man, But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you?"
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 4 ." When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much 6 , I'm fine now. I'll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man."
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
( )1. A. think about B. depend on
C. give up D. go on
( )2. A. lend B. buy
C. drink D. borrow
( )3. A. afraid B. glad
C. sick D. angry
( )4. A. bank B. library
C. hospital D. restaurant ,
( )5. A. sent out B. got down
C. gave back D. took away
( )6. A. excuse B. advice
C. trouble D. difficulty
( )7. A. never B. always
C. usually D. sometimes
( )8. A. nervous B. pleased
C. sorry D. shy
( )9. A. in surprise B. as usual
C．once again D．at first
( )10. A. when B．until
C．unless D．because
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you like fruit salad？Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps：
Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt（酸奶） is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.
Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.
Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.
Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle（喷洒）some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir.
Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth！Enjoy yourself！
1. ________ can make your fruit salad more tasty.
A. Fruit B. Salad C. Yogurt D. Sugar
2. ________ isn’t mentioned in the instruction.
A. Strawberries B. Pears C. Apples D. Oranges
3. Your fruit can be in ________.
A. the same shapes and pieces
B. the same shapes and halves
C. different shapes and pieces
D. different shapes and halves
4. There are ________ steps in the instruction.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
5. The best title of the passage may be ________ .
A. Delicious fruit salad
B. How to choose fruit
C. How to make fruit salad
D. Enjoy yourself
B
We can not live a modern life without travelling. The fastest way of, travelling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it takes a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country while-he is travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners(客轮) or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a' very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel: by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.
( )6. According to the passage, the fa8test way of travelling is _______.
A. by car B. by train
C. by plane D. by sea
( )7. If we travel by car, we can _______.
A. enjoy the longest journey
B. travel only fifty miles a day
C. make our own timetable
D. travel to a very far place in a few minutes
( )8. When people travel on business, they usually take _______.
A. a boat or a train B. a car or a train
C. a plane or a car D. a train or a plane
( ) 9. _______have comfortable seats and dining-cars.
A. Cars B. Modern trains
C. Planes D. Buses
( )10. If possible, people like travelling by sea because _______.
A. it is as fast as trains and planes
B. it is a pleasant way to spend a holiday
C. it is very cheap
D. it can stop wherever they like
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．There are many English______________ (课程)for us to choose．
2．Is there a____________ (可能的)chance of success?
3．My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home______________ (代替) of going to school．
4．___________(曾经)we lived in London．
5．You must act carefully according to these_______________ (指示)．
6. She asked me to a____________ the meeting with her． ’
7. I want to f___________ the empty bottle with some apple juice．
8. 一What do the letters UN s__________ for?
一United Nations．
9. The computer is such a useful t_____________．
10. Can you help me p____________ the walls blue?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你最好把房子涂成白色。
You ________ ________ paint the house white.
2.“UFO”代表了什么？
What does “UFO” ________ ________？
3.过去的几年我对象棋很着迷。
I ________ ________ ________ chess in the past few years.
4.现在他父亲正在安装一个橱柜。
His father ________ ________ ________ a cupboard now.
5.告诉他不要再犯语法错误了。
Tell him not to ________ ________ in grammar.
6.这个女孩不但漂亮，而且很友好。
The girl is ________ ________ pretty ________ ________ friendly.
7.例如，我正练习拉小提琴。
________ ________, I’m practicing playing the violin.
8.你为什么不把会议室收拾妥当？
Why don’t you ________ ________ the meeting room？
9.当他们工作时，机器出故障了。
The machine ________ ________ when they were working.
10.请照这个式样裁剪我的衬衫。
Please ________ ________ my shirt according to this pattern.
六、句型转换
1. You make so many mistakes．(改为否定祈使旬)
________ ________ ________ many mistakes．
2．We can finish the work in two hours．(改为一般疑问句)
_________ __________ finish the work in two hours?
3．It’s not usual for me to study all day．(同义句转换)
It ________ ________ for me to study all day．
4．Why don’t you come here earlier?(同义句转换)
You_________ __________ here earlier.
5．Finally，they won the match．(同义句转换)
_________ ________ ________，they won the match．
七、书面表达
你是一名中学生，但是以前你自己从未做过饭（cook），每天都是妈妈给你做。有一天，妈妈去照顾生病的姥姥，你不得不自己做了一次鸡蛋面条。
请根据提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，记述事情的经过并抒发感想。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择填空
1～5 BDADB 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 B D A B D
二、完形填空
1~5 ABCDD 6～10 CABAD
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CCDBB
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
Ⅰ．1. courses 2. possible 3. instead 4. Once 5. instructions
6. attend 7. fill 8. stand 9. tool 10. paint
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. had better 2. stand for 3. was crazy about 4. is putting in 5. make mistakes
6. not only, but also 7. For example 8. tidy up 9. went wrong 10. cut out
六、句型转换
1. Don’t make so 2. Can you 3. is unusual 4. should come 5. In the end
七、书面表达
One possible version:
I’m a middle school student, but I haven’t cooked before. Every day, my mother cooks for me. One day, my grandmother was ill and my mother went to look after her. So I had to cook by myself . I decided to cook egg noodles. I didn’t know what to do at first.. After the water boiled, I put some noodles into it, and then an egg. Some minutes later, a big bowl of noodles was OK. How excited I was！That was the first bowl of noodles I cooked.