2025 届高三第七次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Seeking clothing advice.
B. Having an interview.
C. Doing some shopping.
2. Where will the speakers go first
A. The bank. B. The dry cleaner’s. C. The grocer’s.
3. What is the man probably going to do
A. Make some copies. B. Revise the document. C. Book a delivery service.
4. What will the woman probably be doing at 6:45 p.m.
A. Having dinner. B. Watching a movie. C. Driving to a cinema.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Seeing a friend. B. Choosing flowers. C. Buying a card.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman think of her old neighbors
A. Messy. B. Noisy. C. Kind.
7. What did the new neighbors do last weekend
A. They invited the woman over.
B. They came to visit the woman.
C. They cut the grass for the woman.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the man’s opinion on the storytelling course
A. Challenging. B. Inspiring. C. Boring.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.
10. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Careful. B. Pleased. C. Encouraging.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is Alison Lee
A. A field researcher.
B. A wildlife photographer.
C. An environmental activist.
12. What is necessary for Alison’s job
A. Efficiency. B. Patience. C. Creativity.
13. What should Alison be cautious about in her job
A. Breakfast preparations. B. Wrong results. C. Potential dangers.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why did the man go to Quebec
A. To enjoy the snow.
B. To experience a culture.
C. To visit a relative.
15. What was the weather like when the man reached Quebec
A. It was bright. B. It was cloudy. C. It was snowing.
16. Which word can best describe the Lower Town
A. Luxurious. B. Diverse. C. Historical.
17. What did the man do in Village Vacances Valcartier
A. He took a walk.
B. He did some shopping.
C. He did snow activities.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What do we know about Joe’s machine
A. It is suitable for home use.
B. It has great market potential.
C. It is difficult to operate.
19. What is the balloon mainly used for
A. Collecting weather data.
B. Monitoring air pollution.
C. Taking photos in space.
20. What are scientists planning to investigate with the underwater vehicle
A. The ocean depths.
B. The variety of sea life.
C. The creatures of the polar regions.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Enjoy a smooth airport journey with our fleet of clean and comfortable vehicles,
accompanied by our door-to-door private transfer services.
What to expect
Enjoy this private one-way transfer to Xi’an Xianyang International Airport from
your downtown Xi'an hotels or accommodations. You will be accompanied by a
professional driver with a comfortable air-conditioned car. Your driver will meet you at
the lobby of your hotel and drop you off at the departure terminal of your choice. You
can enjoy free light meals in the VIP lounge of the airline you’re flying with.
Pickup time for domestic flights: 3 hours prior to departure; for international flights:
4 hours prior to departure.
Departure details
Make your transportation from downtown to Xi’an Xianyang International Airport.
Please state your flight and hotel information clearly at the time of your booking. The
driver will hold your name sign and wait at your hotel lobby. Hotel pickup is offered.
View the hotel list on our checkout page to see if yours is included among the pickup
points.
Additional information
Confirmation will be received at the time of booking. The hotel pickup area should
be within the 3rd Ring Road of Xi’an. You’ll be informed by your tour operator. Please
make sure that you tell us by telephone or email if your flight or hotel information
changes. We provide up to 20 minutes of waiting time at your hotel lobby. Otherwise,
you will be considered as a no-show. Or additional waiting time fees ( $5 per half hour )
may apply. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Please make sure you provide us
with correct flight and hotel information. Babies and children count as passengers even if
they do not require their seats. If you have questions about this tour or need help with
your booking, just call us.
21. What’s included in the service
A. Scheduled alarm calls. B. VIP access boarding,
C. Flight ticket reservations. D. A free supply of simple meals.
22. What should Daniel do to get the service if he’s flying to the UK
A. Choose a hotel within the pickup points.
B. Share his personal information with the hotel.
C. Hand in his name sign to the driver in advance,
D. Get ready for departure two hours before his flight.
23. How can passengers avoid further service charges
A. They check in at a hotel near the airport.
B. They meet the pickup staff within 20 minutes.
C. They keep their flight or hotel information unchanged.
D. They hold the babies instead of putting them in the seats.
B
The wind sweeps the Midwest plains as if it is searching for someone or something
to carry away. The Omaha tribe has wandered these plains for generations and now, it
seems that the winds have brought back one of their own. Susan La Flesche has returned
to the village where she was born. Not as a visitor, but as the region’s only doctor.
When Susan was 8 years old, she waited at the bedside of an elderly woman
writhing(扭动) in pain. A doctor was called for. They waited. A messenger was sent. The
doctor still didn't come. Susan provided what comfort she could through the night, but by
sunrise, the elderly woman had died. The episode both haunted( 萦 绕 ) and motivated
Susan. She threw herself into her studies and earned her way to college.
Susan would never forget the childhood she enjoyed and the people she loved. But
there was further to go. She enrolled in the Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, a
boring train ride away from the world she knew. It was 1886, and the Victorian age held
stiff against the progress of women. In her graduation speech from Hampton, she told the
East Coast audience, “Give us a chance.” Three years later, she became a doctor.
Returning to the plains to serve her people was a difficult task. She opened an office
and began seeing patients. The lines were long, old and young seeking help for various
diseases. Susan worked long hours at her office but also braved the wind and snow,
walking miles to make house calls. Her work was more than as a physician. She often
acted as lawyer, accountant, counselor and even priest(牧师) as she helped the Omahas
navigate the new world and she was determined to spend her entire life helping her
people navigate the storms.
24.What contributed to Susan’s being a doctor？
A. Her family’s poverty and struggle.
B. Her desire for medical knowledge.
C. The opposition to women’s progress.
D. The poor medical resources in her hometown.
25.What can we infer about Susan from the third paragraph？
A. She had an unhappy childhood.
B. She enjoyed the train ride to her college.
C. She got high marks in every exam.
D. She encountered difficulties in her college life.
26.Why does the author mention Susan’s diverse roles？
A. To suggest her overburdened responsibilities.
B. To emphasize her lack of focus on her medical career.
C. To highlight her devotion to serving the community wholeheartedly.
D. To show her adaptability in fulfilling various roles within her community.
27.What could be the writing purpose of the passage？
A. To criticize poor medical care in tribes.
B. To honor Dr. Susan’s lifelong community service.
C. To show women’s career struggles historically.
D. To discuss minority students’ school challenges.
C
After Taylor Swift, the “Mona Lisa” is probably the most recognizable female face
in the world. Every day around 20,000 people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci’s painting in
the Louvre. Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker
stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown; viewers flooded in to see
what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”.
Classics of art, literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal
that endures across the ages. But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book,
the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stone was actually
written in water”, she argues. Classics come and go.
Take other celebrated works of art. Until the end of the 19th century Michelangelo’s
“David” had only his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della Signoria in
Florence. He attracted more pigeons than visitors; visitors preferred the artist’s sculpture
of Moses in Rome. Before the famous “Venus de Milo” was discovered in 1820, viewers
were crazy about “Venus de Medici”, a delicate sculpture most people alive today have
never heard of.
Much as in art, the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone
either. Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music.
But after his death in 1750, Bach’s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix
Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s
masterpiece “Moby Dick” was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a
professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the
centenary of his birth in 1919.
“The status of classics” depends on critics and shows the power of passionate
writers to change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve, and classics should. But
culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic
today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism(相对主义) or awakening. It is
silence.
28．What made the painting “Mona Lisa” famous
A. The theft. B. The semi-smile. C. The report. D. The painter.
29．What does Rochelle think of classics
A. It’s tolerant. B. It’s fading. C. It’s changeable. D. It’s admirable.
30．How does the author develop paragraph 4
A. By making a comparison. B. By offering examples.
C. By giving an explanation. D. By giving a description.
31．What might ultimately discourage the development of classics
A. The ignorance of culture. B. The course of time.
C. The evolution of tastes. D. The lack of criticism.
D
Artificial intelligence models can trick each other into disobeying their creators and
providing banned instructions for making drugs, or even building a bomb, suggesting
that preventing such AI “jailbreaks” is more difficult than it seems.
Many publicly available large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have
hard-coded rules that aim to prevent them from exhibiting racial or sexual
discrimination, or answering questions with illegal or problematic answers—things they
have learned from humans via training data. But that hasn’t stopped people from finding
carefully designed instructions that block these protections, known as “jailbreaks”,
making AI models disobey the rules.
Now, Arush Tagade at Leap Laboratories and his co-workers have found a process
of jailbreaks. They found that they could simply instruct one LLM to convince other
models to adopt a persona (角色), which is able to answer questions the base model has
been programmed to refuse. This process is called “persona modulation (调节)” .
Tagade says this approach works because much of the training data consumed by
large models comes from online conversations, and the models learn to act in certain
ways in response to different inputs. By having the right conversation with a model, it is
possible to make it adopt a particular persona, causing it to act differently.
There is also an idea in AI circles, one yet to be proven, that creating lots of rules
for an AI to prevent it displaying unwanted behaviour can accidentally create a blueprint
for a model to act that way. This potentially leaves the AI easy to be tricked into taking
on an evil persona. “If you’re forcing your model to be good persona, it somewhat
understands what a bad persona is,” says Tagade.
Yinzhen Li at Imperial College London says it is worrying how current models can
be misused, but developers need to weigh such risks with the potential benefits of LLMs.
“Like drugs, they also have side effects that need to be controlled,” she says.
32. What does the AI jailbreak refer to
A. The technique to break restrictions of AI models.
B. The initiative to set hard-coded rules for AI models.
C. The capability of AI models improving themselves.
D. The process of AI models learning new information.
33. What can we know about the persona modulation
A. It can help AI models understand emotions.
B. It prevents AI learning via online conversations.
C. It can make AI models adopt a particular persona.
D. It forces AI models to follow only good personas.
34. What may the author suggest by the underlined sentence in the last paragraph
A. The risks of LLMs can’t be overestimated.
B. It’s worthwhile to explore LLMs’ potential benefits.
C. We need to completely control the side effect of drugs.
D. We should totally restrict the development of LLMs.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. LLMs: Illegal Learning Models B. LLMs: The Latest Advancement
C. AI Jailbreaks: A New Challenge D. AI Jailbreaks: A Perfect Approach
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Have you ever woken up at midnight with upsetting thoughts？Maybe you argued
with your partner.Perhaps you are worrying about an interview.These are common in our
life.But they can make it hard to see reality as it is. 36 And thus we may lose
sleep and have trouble concentrating.The following methods are helpful.
37
This method has the benefit of revealing the temporary nature of your thoughts.It
can also help to make it easier to let them go.There are many mindfulness practices that
might help with this.For example，a simple breath meditation may do the trick.Thoughts
can still come into your head as you practice this.
Try to move preferably outside.
Physical exercise can be helpful. 38 Walking in the woods can reduce
rumination(沉思) more than walking along a road for the same amount of time.If we go
out walking，it may help to keep our attention on our surroundings and prevent troubling
thoughts from cropping up.
Stop feeding the fire and redirect your attention.
If we’re ruminating over things，we may need to focus on better things.We can take
a break from social media and practice gratitude for the good in our lives.We can also
take action with like-minded people. 39
Talk to a trusted person or maybe a therapist(治疗专家).
We can turn to others for help.Whether they do it with humor or by offering wisdom，
sometimes getting an outsider's perspective can help us a lot. __ 40____ If we don’t
have such kind of people，seeing a therapist might be our best option.
A. Push away our negative thoughts.
B. Learn to practice mindful awareness.
C. Being outside in nature is one of the best ways.
D. They will keep us locked into negative thinking patterns.
E. We need to give ourselves some space and not assume the worst.
F. These can help reduce our worry while pointing us in a right direction.
G. We should try to find the right person who can listen well and offer empathy.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
From the time he learned to walk, Imran Nuri heard from his parents time and time
again, “You must 41 to be the best at everything.” And Nuri followed their
advice and graduated with 42 from Ohio State University, then moved to
Chicago, where he 43 a prime job as a national marketing director for a
company. But with each passing month, Nuri realized that his parents’ advice, while
44 , wasn’t necessarily suitable for him.
By the time he was 24 years old, Nuri faced the kind of life crisis 45
found in people twice his age. Focusing on money, 46 and power was leaving
him unfulfilled. In a bold 47 , he quit his job and decided to drive to every state
in the Lower 48 on a 100-day trip to find1,000 strangers and ask them to 48
one thing they wish they’d known when they were younger. He had no interest in
49 specific cities, national parks or monuments. His goal was simple: Go where he
could find people in settings where they might talk.
Over the next few months, Nuri 50 people of all ages and races. Some
kept walking. Others said they had no time or weren’t interested. But many were happy
to 51 .
The weeks had turned into months, and now he was traveling with the 52
of the 1,300 people he’d talked to on his 15,000-mile trip. What they taught him was that
life isn’t to be talked about, but to be 53 in all its messy beauty.
Today, Nuri is back in Chicago, 54 as a senior marketing director for a
new company. He’s not the man he once was. He seeks answers to questions, which leads
to more questions and more answers, a 55 that provides not certainty, but
meaning.
41．A．tend B．try C．continue D．choose
42．A．honors B．effort C．courage D．credits
43．A．investigated B．landed C．rejected D．completed
44．A．good-tempered B．warm-hearted C．strong-willed D．well-intentioned
45．A．typically B．regularly C．definitely D．recently
46．A．promises B．occupations C．titles D．profits
47．A．move B．innovation C．imagination D．response
48．A．highlight B．emphasize C．share D．consider
49．A．expanding B．hitting C．escaping D．inspecting
50．A．approached B．signaled C．studied D．motivated
51．A．show up B．stand out C．reach out D．open up
52．A．expectations B．friendships C．affections D．spirits
53．A．regretted B．defined C．lived D．assessed
54．A．admired B．reported C．regarded D．employed
55．A．moment B．cycle C．connection D．change
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Miao ethnic minority group boasts a rich history 56 lacks a systematic
written language. As for writing, they developed a tradition on cloth to document their
daily lives. Miao communities are mainly distributed in Guizhou Province, and Miao
embroidery(刺绣) 57 (originate) in various areas across the province years ago.
Taking the Leishan Miao embroidery 58 an example, it is known for creating
multi - dimensional designs.
“Although 3D design is also used in Chaoshan embroidery, its presence in Miao art
is tied to related folk beauty,” Qiu Xiaoyan, 59 embroidery expert, shared with the
Global Times. The cultural symbolism behind the Miao embroidery is what earned its
60 (recognize) as a national-level ICH (Intangible Cultural Heritage) item in 2006. A
key theme in the Miao embroidery is the combination of “butterfly, gourd, bird and petal
which depicts a 61 (legend) Miao tale. Nowadays, this particular theme can still
62 (see) on children’s clothing, representing blessings of health and prosperity.
63 some embroidery traditions that focus on realism, Miao embroidery is
characterized by a combination of abstract and familiar subjects. For example, the fish is
a symbol of prosperity and good fortune in Chinese culture. But the two fish 64
(symbolize) male and female in Miao embroidery indicate wishes for a happy marriage.
Therefore, this pattern often appears on Miao wedding dress. With the Miao people’s
historical migration, 65 the embroidery embodies(体现), such as unique patterns
and cultural tales, has been spread far and wide, contributing to its further prosperity. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
你校正在开展阳光体育活动，学生会拟以“体育精神”为主题举办摄影展。请
你代表学生会在英文报上发布一则通知，征集摄影作品，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 作品内容和要求；
3. 投稿方式和截稿日期。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Notice
Students’ Union
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Mommy, don’t go,” my three-year-old son screamed as I walked to the door. My
fifteen-year-old leaned against the kitchen counter with his arms folded across his chest,
not screaming, but glaring at me as I pulled his little brother off my legs.
“Are you mad at me too ”
“You spend all your time taking care of other people’s kids, but what about us ”
Dylan left angrily.
I was shocked and a little hurt. How could my own child not understand that the
work I was doing was saving lives Then the answer hit me. He didn't know, because he
had never seen what Healing the Children actually did. Dylan had heard the stories of
sick children, but had never once looked into the eyes of a child and understood the hard
truth—that without our help, the children would likely die.
“Get dressed. You are going with me,” I said.
I spent the drive explaining the case of Hector to my son, who pretended to ignore
me the entire time. “He’s seven, only weighs thirty pounds and is very sick. He has a
heart condition called Tetralogy of Fallot, which could kill him. It is a miracle that he is
still alive.”
I went on to explain that it took a team of volunteer medical staff to get Hector to
the hospital from his remote village and care for him while he was there. Still, Dylan
seemed unimpressed.
We stopped at a convenience store for water and snacks. Dylan had one large and
one small Slurpe(思乐冰饮料). He said the small one was for Hector. I doubted whether
the little guy would be able to drink it, but remained silent. This was the first interest
Dylan had shown in being there. I wasn't about to ruin it.
I stopped at the nurses’ station to check on Hector’s progress while Dylan went to
his room. Our patient was recovering physically, but the nurse was concerned that Hector
was struggling emotionally. She said, “Kids usually bounce back fast, but he hardly
speaks and never smiles.”
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector’s room.
On the way home that night, Dylan asked me repeatedly if Hector would be okay.2025 届高三第七次模拟考试
英语试卷参考答案与解析
第一部分
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 CCBAC
第二部分
21-23 DAB 24-27 DDCB 28-31 ACBD 32-35 ACBC
36-40 DBCFG
第三部分
41-45 BABDA 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DDCDB
【语法填空】
but
originated
as
an
recognition
legendary
be seen
Unlike
symbolizing
what
【答案解析】
第二部分 阅读
A
D。从第二段最后一句可知D正确。
A。从第四段最后一句可知A正确；B未提及；C不是自己提交；D错误，应该是提前四小时。
B。从最后一段可知，B正确。A、C、D均为错误理解。
B
D 细节理解题。根据原文第二段Susan provided what comfort she could through the night，but by sunrise，the elderly woman had died.The episode both haunted and motivated Susan.（苏珊整夜尽力提供安慰，但到了日出时，那位老妇人还是去世了。这一事件既困扰着苏珊，也激励了她。）可知，苏珊成为医生的原因是她家乡缺乏医疗资源，导致她目睹了一个生命的消逝。故选 D项。
D 推理判断题。根据原文第三段It was 1886，and the Victorian age held stiff against the progress of women.（那是 1886年，维多利亚时代对女性的进步有了强烈的抵制。）可以推断，苏珊在大学生活中遇到了困难，因为当时的社会环境对女性并不友好。故选D项。
C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的Susan worked long hours at her office but also braved the wind and snow，walking miles to make house calls.Her work was more than as a physician.She often acted as lawyer，accountant，counselor and even priest（牧师） as she helped the Omahas navigate the new world and she was determined to spend her entire life helping her people navigate the storms.（苏珊在办公室工作很长时间，但她也勇敢地冒着风雪，走几英里路去上门看诊。她的工作远不止一个医生那么简单。她还经常充当律师、会计、顾问甚至是牧师，帮助奥马哈人适应新世界。苏珊 拉弗莱舍博士下定决心要用她的一生来帮助她的人民渡过难关）可知，Susan不仅是一名医生，还扮演各种等角色，全心全意地为社区服务，可推理出第四段的写作目的是为了强调她全心全意服务社区的奉献精神。故选C项。
B写作目的题。根据第一段可知，本文主要讲述了苏珊 拉弗莱什博士如何克服重重困难，成为奥马哈部落地区唯一的医生，并全心全意为部落人民提供医疗服务的故事。故选B项。
C
28．A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown; viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”.(然而，它之所以出名，并不是因为一个诱人的半笑。直到1911年一名工人偷走了这幅杰作，它基本上仍然不为人知；观众蜂拥而至，看到一家法国报纸所说的“一个巨大的、可怕的、裂开的空洞”。)”可知，让《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画出名的是一次工人偷窃事件。故选A项。
29．C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water”, she argues. Classics come and go.( 但正如历史学家罗谢尔 格斯坦（Rochelle Gurstein）在一本新书中所写的那样，“永恒的经典”绝非如此。“我相信写在石头上的东西实际上是写在水里的，”她说。经典作品来来去去。)”可知，罗谢尔认为经典作品是多变的。故选C项。
30．B 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music. But after his death in 1750, Bach’s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s masterpiece “Moby Dick” was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in 1919.(今天，约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫通常被认为是古典音乐大师。但在他1750年去世后，巴赫的作品就不再流行了，直到德国作曲家菲利克斯·门德尔松（Felix Mendelssohn）在19世纪20年代重新发现了它们。赫尔曼·梅尔维尔（Herman Melville）的代表作《白鲸记》（Moby Dick）几乎被人遗忘，直到哥伦比亚大学教授雷蒙德·韦弗（Raymond Weaver）等评论家在他1919年诞辰100周年前后将他从无名小卒的困境中拯救出来。)”可推知，作者是通过举例子来展开第四段的。故选B项。
31. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段““The status of classics” depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve, and they should. But culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening. It is silence.(“经典的地位”取决于评论家，并显示了热情的作家改变人们看待艺术的方式的力量。品味在进化，也应该如此。但是，只要人们继续争论什么是今天的经典，文化就会继续存在。经典的真正敌人不是相对主义或觉醒。它是沉默。)”可知，缺乏批评可能最终阻碍经典的发展。故选D项。
D
A 词句猜测题。根据第一段Artificial intelligence models can trick each other into disobeying their creators and providing banned instructions for making drugs, or even building a bomb,suggesting that preventing such Al"jailbreaks" is more difficult than it seems.(人工智能模型可以欺骗对方不服从其创造者，提供被禁止的制造毒品的指令，甚至制造炸弹，这表明防止这种AI "jailbreaks"比看起来要困难得多。)以及第二段Many publicly available large language models(LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have hard-coded rules that aim to ......known as "jailbreaks", making Al models disobey the rules.(许多公开可用的大型语言模型(LLMs)，如ChatGPT，都有硬编码规则，旨在防止它们表现出种族或性别歧视，或者用非法或有问题的答案回答问题--这些都是它们通过训练数据从人类那里学到的。但这并没有阻止人们找到精心设计的指令，阻止这些保护措施，即所谓的"jailbreaks"，使人工智能模型不遵守规则。)可知，许多公开可用的大型语言模型都有硬编码规则阻止非法、歧视等内容，但是人工智能模型可以突破保护限制措施，互相欺骗对方不服从其创造者，提供被禁止的指令;由此可知，AI "jailbreak"指的是打破人工智能模型限制，使人工智能模型违反规则的技术。故选 A。
C 推理判断题。根据第四段Tagade says this approach works because much of the training data consumed by large model s comes from online conversations, and the models learn to act in certain ways in response to different inputs.By having the right conversation with a model, it is possible to make it adopt a particular persona, causing it to act differently. (Tagade表示，这种方法之所以有效，是因为大型模型消耗的大部分训练数据来自在线对话，模型学会以特定的方式响应不同的输入。通过与模型进行正确的对话，可以使其采用特定的角色，从而使其采取不同的行动。)可知，"角色调节(the persona modulation)"可以通过与人工智能模型进行正确的对话让其采用特定的角色，采取不同的行动。因此C.It can make Al models adopt a particular persona.(它可以让人工智能模型采用特定的角色。)符合题意，故选C。
B 句意推断题。观点态度题。根据最后一段Yinzhen Li at Imperial College London says it is worrying how current models can be misused but developers need to weigh such risks with the potential benefits of LLMs. "Like drugs, they also have side effects that need to be cont rolled, " she says.(伦敦帝国理工学院的Yinzhen Li表示，目前的模型可能会被滥用，这令人担忧，但开发者需要权衡这些风险与LLM的潜在好处。'就像药物一样，它们也有需要控制的副作用，'她说。)可知，Yinzhen Li认为，目前的模型可能会被滥用，但是开发者需要权衡这些风险与LLMs的潜在好处。故选B。
C 标题归纳题。根据第一段Artificial intelligence models can trick each other into disobeying their creators and providing ba nned instructions for making drugs, or even building a bomb, suggesting that preventing such Al "jailbreaks" is more difficult than it seems.(人工智能模型可以欺骗对方不服从其创造者，提供被禁止的制造毒品的指令，甚至制造炸弹，这表明防止这种人工智能"越狱"比看起来更困难。)以及下文内容可知本文介绍了人工智能"越狱"、研究者们发现的一个"越狱"过程--"角色调节"以及专家对其态度，由此可知，本文主要阐述人工智能发展面临的人工智能"越狱"这一新的挑战；C选项"AI Jailbreaks: A New Challenge(AI越狱:一个新的挑战)"能够概括文章主旨，适合作为最佳标题。故选C。
第二节
D 语境衔接题。根据上文的But they can make it hard to see reality as it is.（但它们会让人很难看清现实）和下文的And thus we may lose sleep and have trouble concentrating.（因此，我们可能会失眠，难以集中注意力）可知，空格处的内容应与"半夜胡思乱想带来的影响"有关。比较选项可知，D项They will keep us locked into negative thinking patterns.（它们会让我们陷入消极的思维模式）符合语境。故选D。
37. B 联系上文题。根据下文There are many mindfulness practices that might help with this.（有许多正念练习可能有助于解决这个问题）可知，本段主要讲的是正念练习（mindfulness practices）给人们带来的益处。因此空格处的内容应与此方面的内容有关。比较选项可知， B项Learn to practice mindful awareness.（学会练习正念意识）符合语境。故选B。
38. C 语境衔接题。根据小标题Try to move preferably outside.（最好到外面去）和下文的Walking in the woods can reduce rumination （沉思） more than walking along a road for the same amount of time.（在树林里散步比在路上走同样长的时间更能减少沉思）可知，空格处的内容应与"人们要经常到户外进行体育锻炼"有关。比较选项可知，C项Being outside in nature is one of the best ways.（置身大自然是最好的方式之一）符合语境。故选C。
39. F 联系上文题。根据小标题Stop feeding the fire and redirect your attention.（别再火上浇油了，转移你的注意力）和上文的We can take a break from social media and practice gratitude for the good in our lives.We can also take action with like-minded people.（我们可以暂时离开社交媒体，对生活中的美好事物心存感激。我们也可以和志同道合的人一起采取行动）可知，空格处的内容应与"我们采取的措施带来的益处"有关。比较选项可知，F项These can help reduce our worry while pointing us in a right direction.（这些可以帮助我们减少忧虑，同时为我们指明正确的方向）符合语境。故选F。
40. G语境衔接题。根据小标题Talk to a trusted person or maybe a therapist.（和你信任的人或者心理医生谈谈）和上文的Whether they do it with humor or by offering wisdom，sometimes getting an outsider's perspective can help us a lot.（无论他们是用幽默还是智慧来表达，有时候从局外人的角度来看会对我们有很大帮助）和下文的If we don't have such kind of people，seeing a therapist might be our best option.（如果我们没有这样的人，看心理医生可能是我们最好的选择）可知，空格处的内容应与"通过与信任的人交流来解决问题"有关。比较选项可知，G项We should try to find the right person who can listen well and offer empathy.（我们应该试着找到一个合适的人，他能很好地倾听并提供同理心）符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从小品学兼优的Imran Nuri遇到生活危机，于是辞职决定在为期100天的旅行中，开车到美国本土48个州的每一个州，寻找1000个陌生人，让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情。最后他明白了生活的真谛，开始了新的生活。
B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从他学会走路开始，伊姆兰·努里就一次又一次地听父母说：“你必须努力在每件事上做到最好。”A. tend倾向；B. try努力；C. continue继续；D. choose选择。根据后文“be the best at everything”以及“from Ohio State University”“a prime job as a national marketing director for a company”可知，努里的父母让他努力在每件事上做到最好，他因此以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业了，获得好工作，故选B。
A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：努里听从了他们的建议，以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业，然后搬到了芝加哥，在那里他找到了一份好工作，在一家公司担任全国营销总监。A. honors荣誉；B. effort努力；C. courage勇气；D. credits信用。根据上文“And Nuri followed their advice and graduated with”可知，努里听从了父母的建议，在每件事上做到最好，最后以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业，短语graduate with honors表示“以优异成绩毕业”。故选A。
B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：努里听从了他们的建议，以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业，然后搬到了芝加哥，在那里他找到了一份好工作，在一家公司担任全国营销总监。A. investigated调查；B. landed着陆，获得；C. rejected拒绝；D. completed完成。根据后文“a prime job”指获得好工作，应用动词land表示“（尤指轻而易举或意外地）获得”。故选B。
D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间的流逝，努里意识到父母的建议虽然是善意的，但并不一定适合他。A. good-tempered脾气好的；B. warm-hearted热心的；C. strong-willed意志坚强的；D. well-intentioned好意的。根据上文“to be the best at everything”以及“Nuri realized that his parents’ advice”可知，父母“每件事做到最好”的建议是出于对努里的好意，well-intentioned符合语境。故选D。
A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在他24岁的时候，努里面临着一种年龄是他两倍的人通常会遇到的生活危机。A. typically通常，典型地；B. regularly定期地；C. definitely肯定；D. recently最近。根据后文“found in people twice his age”可知，他遇到的生活危机，通常（typically）发生在年龄比他大两倍的人身上。故选A。
C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：专注于金钱、头衔和权力让他感到不满足。A. promises承诺；B. occupations职业；C. titles头衔；D. profits利益。结合上文“as a national marketing director for a company(作为一家公司的全国营销总监)”指专注于金钱、头衔和权力让他感到不满足。故选C。
A考查名词词义辨析。句意：他做出了一个大胆的举动，辞去了工作，决定在为期100天的旅行中，开车到美国本土48个州的每一个州，寻找1000名陌生人，让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情。A. move行动；B. innovation创新；C. imagination想象力；D. response回复。根据后文“he quit his job and decided to drive to every state in the Lower 48 on a 100-day trip”可知，他做出了辞职的大胆行动，故选A。
C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他做出了一个大胆的举动，辞去了工作，决定在为期100天的旅行中，开车到美国本土48个州的每一个州，寻找1000名陌生人，让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情。A. highlight突出；B. emphasize着重；C. share分享；D. consider考虑。根据后文“one thing they wish they’d known when they were younger”可知，他寻找这些陌生人，想让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情。故选C。
B考查动词词义辨析。句意：他对打卡特定的城市、国家公园或纪念碑没有兴趣。A. expanding扩大；B. hitting打击，达到；C. escaping逃走；D. inspecting检查。根据后文“His goal was simple: Go where he could find people in settings where they might talk.(他的目标很简单：去他能找到人的地方，在他们可能说话的地方)”可知，他对打卡特定的城市、国家公园或纪念碑没有兴趣。此处hit表示“达到某个地方”符合语境。故选B。
A考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几个月里，努里接触了各种年龄和种族的人。A. approached接触，靠近；B. signaled动作示意；C. studied学习；D. motivated激励。根据上文“His goal was simple: Go where he could find people in settings where they might talk.(他的目标很简单：去他能找到人的地方，在他们可能说话的地方)”指努里接触了各种年龄和种族的人。故选A。
D考查动词短语辨析。句意：但许多人乐于敞开心扉。A. show up出现；B. stand out突出；C. reach out伸出手；D. open up敞开心扉，打开。根据上文“Some kept walking. Others said they had no time or weren’t interested.(有些人继续往前走。其他人则说他们没有时间或不感兴趣)”以及“one thing they wish they’d known when they were younger(有一件他们希望自己年轻的时候就知道的事)”可知，他和人交谈，虽然有些人继续往前走，其他人则说他们没有时间或不感兴趣，but表示转折，说明许多人乐于敞开心扉。故选D。
D考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个星期过去了，几个月过去了，现在他带着在15000英里的旅途中与他交谈过的1300个人的精神旅行。A. expectations期待；B. friendships友谊；C. affections喜爱；D. spirits精神。根据后文“of the 1,300 people he’d talked”和“What they taught him was that life isn’t to be talked about, but to be ... in all its messy beauty.(他们教给他的是，生活不是用来谈论的，而是要……在它凌乱的美丽中)”指他带着在15000英里的旅途中与他交谈过的1300个人的精神旅行。故选D。
C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们教给他的是，生活不是用来谈论的，而是要活在它凌乱的美丽中。A. regretted后悔；B. defined下定义；C. lived居住；D. assessed评估。根据上文“life isn’t to be talked about, but to be”指生活不是用来谈论的，而是要活在它凌乱的美丽中，为短语live in表示“生活在”。故选C。
D考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，努里回到了芝加哥，被一家新公司聘为高级营销总监。A. admired欣赏；B. reported报道；C. regarded认为；D. employed雇用。根据后文“as a senior marketing director for a new company”指努里被一家新公司聘为高级营销总监。故选D。
B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他寻求问题的答案，这导致了更多的问题和更多的答案，这个循环提供的不是确定性，而是意义。A. moment时刻；B. cycle自行车，循环；C. connection联系；D. change改变。根据上文“He seeks answers to questions, which leads to more questions and more answers”可知，他寻求问题的答案，这导致了更多的问题和更多的答案，即形成了一个循环。故选B。
第二节 语法填空：
but 根据语境，表示转折，故填but。
originated 根据时间状语years ago，故填originated。
as 根据固定搭配take... as an example，故填as。
an 考察冠词，故填an。
recognition 考察名词，故填recognition。
legendary 根据语境，需要填形容词，作定语，故填legendary。
be seen 根据语境，需要填被动语态，故填be seen。
Unlike 根据语境，翻译成“不像...”，故填Unlike。
symbolizing 考察非谓语作定语，故填symbolizing。
what 考察主语从句，缺主语，故填what。
写作
第一节
One possible version:
Notice
To enrich campus life and promote our health, a photography exhibition themed “The Spirit of Sports” is scheduled to be held in our school.
All students are invited to submit works capturing dynamic moments of sportsmanship, teamwork, or perseverance in school sports activities. Entries should highlight creativity and originality. Submissions are required to be sent to sportsphoto@ with personal information by the end of this month.
Works, which are selected, will be displayed in the school hall and featured in the English newspaper. Don’t miss this chance to showcase your talent and celebrate the power of sports!
Students’ Union
第二节
续写范文
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter from Hector’s room. I entered and found Dylan sitting on the edge of Hectors bed wiping pieces of frozen drink from Hectors mouth. Both boys were giggling and Hector was apparently enjoying the company. I spent the rest of the day speaking to doctors and watching my son playing with the special little boy. It was truly amazing to watch them interact, as if it were the most natural thing in the world.【高分句型一】Perhaps to the two of them it was.（Dylan和Hector玩得愉快，享受彼此陪伴）
On the way home that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hector would be okay. I told him this boy would get well but he had a hard time ahead of him.My son seemed to be lost in thought for a while. Then he declared his decision to join Healing the Children as a volunteer to help Hector and other children. I never thought that a moody teenager would take up the volunteer work and never again complain about his mother’s crazy work schedule.【高分句型二】（作者的儿子决定加入志愿者帮助Hector和其他孩子）
听力原文：
(Text 1)
M: Do you think I look okay then Do you like this jacket
W: It’s fine and so is the shirt but you’d better put a tie on as well.
M: I suppose you’re right. It is an interview after all.
(Text 2)
W: Since you’re going to the dry cleaner’s, can you drop me off at Kroger’s I need to get some groceries.
M: Sure, but first I have to stop by the bank. I need some cash to pay for my dry cleaning.
W: Oh, don’t worry. I can lend you some.
(Text 3)
M: Please make 30 copies for me and 20 copies for Mr. Brown as soon as I make the final corrections on the original.
W: No problem. I will make all the copies. Then I need to book a special delivery service for Mr. Brown.
(Text 4)
M: How about if I come over to pick you up at 6:45 p.m. for the movie
W: Make it seven. I won’t have finished my dinner until then.
(Text 5)
W: I’m just going to order a get-well card for Jen from this website.
M: That’ll cheer her up. It’s not much fun being stuck in a hospital.
W: You know how much she likes flowers, so either one of these will do.
M: Go for that one; it has more flowers on it.
(Text 6)
M: So how are the new neighbors
W: Well, I must say I’m quite pleased so far. It’s early days, of course — they’ve only been there for a couple of weeks. ⑥But they do seem better than the last ones. All those weekend parties. Such an unpleasant family.
M: Have you invited them round yet
W: Well, no, I haven’t had a chance. ⑦You see, they’ve asked me to go to their house on two occasions already and one of those was for lunch last weekend.
M: That’s very sociable of them.
W: Yes. As I say, I’m rather pleased. They’ve even offered to come and cut my grass for me.
(Text 7)
W: So what made you decide to do a storytelling course
M: Well, a friend of mine who did it last year recommended it to me. She thought I might enjoy it — and she was right. It was great fun and everyone was very supportive. ⑧It gave me the courage I needed — and the self-belief — to be able to stand up and speak in front of a group of people.
W: ⑨So are you going to be leaving us to take up a career as a storyteller, then
M: ⑨No, I like working here too much.
W: ⑩Ha-ha! That’s a good story.
(Text 8)
M: Hello, I’m Kevin Millar and welcome to Career Central. My guest today is Alison Lee. Alison, can you tell us a bit about your job
W: Well, my job is fun. I spend most of my time observing the bears in their natural habitat and collecting information about their numbers, their distribution and their habits.
M: What skills do you need to have to do your job
W: You have to work well in a team and be prepared for potentially long waiting periods to see results from your research.
M: Is there anything you should be careful of when doing this job
W: Well, once while I was cooking breakfast, a bear was putting its head through the window. I quickly closed the window and it ran away. You must remember that you work with wild animals and they can be dangerous.
(Text 9)
W: Did you go to San Francisco in the end
M: I was keen on going to San Francisco, but we decided on Quebec because my wife has a sister there that she wanted to see. I don’t regret it. Quebec is absolutely fantastic. If you ever get the chance, you should definitely go.
W: Really Tell me more about it.
M: When we arrived, there was a fresh carpet of snow on the ground, the sky was brilliant blue and the sun was shining. It was amazing!
W: So what can you do there
M: On our first day, we went on a walk around the city. I was really impressed by the Chateau Frontenac. It’s not only a luxurious hotel but also considered to be one of the most castle-like hotels in the world. We also went to the Lower Town, which has lovely old streets, lined with age-old charming shops.
W: Did you go skiing
M: No, but we did something better. Someone working at our hotel recommended we go to Village Vacances Valcartier. The place consists of several small snow-covered hills; you can’t ski there but you can go tubing. We got into these huge tubes and launched ourselves down the hill. It was fantastic fun!
(Text 10)
M: Welcome to this annual innovation fair. I’m Camilla Doyle, from the organizing committee, and I’ll take you through a few highlights.
Many industries are interested in Joe Higson’s work. There are many types of chemicals. Whichever they are, if used in the workplace, it’s crucial to keep people safe, and Joe’s machine helps with this. It can detect poisonous substances in places they shouldn’t be.
Some students have created a camera-operated weather balloon and sent it over 30 km into the Earth’s atmosphere. The readings they’ve got so far are incredibly detailed and could be helpful for weather forecasting and many other uses. The photographs taken by the balloon’s camera are impressive too.
Something that’s attracted media attention is another type of underwater vehicle, which can operate in the severest conditions. It can explore the ocean depths where there’s absolutely no light, and it’s being used to learn about the behavior of the most difficult to reach marine life. There are hopes of taking it to the polar regions, where scientists hope to find out more about what might be living there.
