2025年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册 Module7~8基础知识梳理 背诵+默写（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册 Module7~8基础知识梳理 背诵+默写（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-04 11:29:39 | ||
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2025年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册 Module7~8基础知识梳理 背诵+默写
背诵版
重点短语：
1. make a list 列清单
2. at the end of... 在……的结尾；在……的末端
3. had better do sth. 最好做某事
4. by the way 顺便说一下
5. at the same time 同时
6. be well trained 训练有素的
7. depend on 取决于；决定于
8. set tests 安排考试
9. daily life 日常生活
10. form close friendships with sb. 和某人建立亲密友谊
11. stay in touch (with sb.) （与某人）保持联系
12. be certain to do sth. 一定做某事
13. pay for 支付……的费用；为……付款
14. at least 至少
15. fill out 填写；填完
16. take up 占去（时间或空间）
17. point out 指出；指明
18. at the top of... 在……的顶端
e on 打起精神；加油
20. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
21. square kilometre 平方千米
22. wake sb. up 唤醒某人
23. move about 走来走去
重点句型
1. Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take. 嗯，这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2. If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.
如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了，那就应该够了。
3. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.
你最好问问航空公司你的包裹的总重量。
4. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. 噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
5. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.
你将会喜欢来洛杉矶了解美国文化，同时提高你的英文水平。
6. ... it depends on your personal choice. ……那取决于你的个人选择。
7. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.
你可以待在一个美国家庭中做客，并且参与他们的日常生活。
8. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them.
很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。
9. You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US.
你一定能在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。
10. It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 这里如此安静，我甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌！
11. I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. 我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
12. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
13. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。
14. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top. 我确定从顶部看这座城市会很棒。
15. I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
16. I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. 我认为在山顶上野餐比较好。
17. I hope it will be cooler up there. 我希望上面会凉快点儿。
18. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. 它因奇形怪状的巨石而著名。
19. It woke everybody up. 它把每个人都吵醒了。
20. We thought somebody was moving about. 我们认为有人在四处走动。
21. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
我们悄悄地出去，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
22. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
我从一株植物上摘下了一片叶子，但玲玲的叔叔说摘植物的叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。
23. Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest freshwater lake in China.
明天我们要去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。
2025年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册 Module7~8基础知识梳理 背诵+默写
默写版
重点短语：
1. 列清单
2. 在……的结尾；在……的末端
3. 最好做某事
4. 顺便说一下
5. 同时
6. 训练有素的
7. 取决于；决定于
8. 安排考试
9. 日常生活
10. 和某人建立亲密友谊
11. （与某人）保持联系
12. 一定做某事
13. 支付……的费用；为……付款
14. 至少
15. 填写；填完
16. 占去（时间或空间）
17. 指出；指明
18. 在……的顶端
19. 打起精神；加油
20. 承诺做某事
21. 平方千米
22. 唤醒某人
23. 走来走去
重点句型
1. 嗯，这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2. 如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了，那就应该够了。
3. 你最好问问航空公司你的包裹的总重量。
4. 噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
5. 你将会喜欢来洛杉矶了解美国文化，同时提高你的英文水平。
6. 那取决于你的个人选择。
7. 你可以待在一个美国家庭中做客，并且参与他们的日常生活。
8. 很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。
9. 你一定能在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。
10. 这里如此安静，我甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌！
11. 我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
12. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
13. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。
14. 我确定从顶部看这座城市会很棒。
15. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
16. 我认为在山顶上野餐比较好。
17. 我希望上面会凉快点儿。
18. 它因奇形怪状的巨石而著名。
19. 它把每个人都吵醒了。
20. 我们认为有人在四处走动。
21. 我们悄悄地出去，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
22. 我从一株植物上摘下了一片叶子，但玲玲的叔叔说摘植物的叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。
23. 明天我们要去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。
练习题：
一、短语翻译（英译汉）
1. make a list
2. depend on
3. stay in touch
4. point out
5. move about
二、选词填空（用方框中短语的正确形式填空）
[pay for, at least, fill out, take up, come on]
1. You need to ______ this application form first.
2. The table ______ too much space in the small room.
3. ______, you can do better than this!
4. I spent ______ two hours finishing my homework.
5. Have you ______ the concert tickets yet
三、句型转换（按要求改写句子）
1. You'd better ask the travel company about the total weight.（改为否定句）
You'd better ______ ______ the travel company about the total weight.
2. The lake takes up over half of the park area.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the lake ______ up over half of the park area
3. It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!（改为简单句）
It's quiet enough ______ ______ ______ hear the birds singing.
4. Many families form close friendships with the students.（改为被动语态）
Close friendships ______ ______ ______ the students by many families.
5. I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.（改为反义疑问句）
I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill, ______ ______
四、补全对话（选择合适的句子完成对话）
A: Hi, Lucy! (1) ______
B: I'm making a list of things to take for my trip to Los Angeles.
A: (2) ______
B: Yes, I've already paid for the air tickets and homestay.
A: (3) ______
B: That's a good idea. I'll call them right now.
A: (4) ______
B: My passport, some clothes, and my camera.
A: (5) ______
B: Thank you! I'm sure I'll have a great time.
选项：
a. What are you doing
b. Have you prepared everything for your trip
c. You'd better check the baggage allowance with the airline.
d. What else are you taking
e. I hope you'll enjoy your trip.
五、阅读理解（判断正误，T/F）
Last summer, Tom went to Los Angeles to study English. He stayed with an American family and took part in their daily life. The family was very friendly and they formed a close friendship. Tom improved his English quickly because he practiced it every day. The family often took him to visit interesting places. Tom was certain that this was the best way to learn English and American culture. Now, they still stay in touch with each other.
1. Tom went to Los Angeles to visit his relatives. ( )
2. Tom lived with an American family during his stay. ( )
3. Tom didn't make friends with the American family. ( )
4. Tom thinks living with a local family is the best way to learn English. ( )
5. Tom and the American family still keep in contact now. ( )
【答案】
一、短语翻译
1. 列清单
2. 取决于；决定于
3. 保持联系
4. 指出；指明
5. 走来走去
二、选词填空
1. fill out
2. takes up
3. Come on
4. at least
5. paid for
三、句型转换
1. not ask
2. Does, take
3. for me to
4. are formed with
5. isn't it
四、补全对话
1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. e
五、阅读理解
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
背诵版
重点短语：
1. make a list 列清单
2. at the end of... 在……的结尾；在……的末端
3. had better do sth. 最好做某事
4. by the way 顺便说一下
5. at the same time 同时
6. be well trained 训练有素的
7. depend on 取决于；决定于
8. set tests 安排考试
9. daily life 日常生活
10. form close friendships with sb. 和某人建立亲密友谊
11. stay in touch (with sb.) （与某人）保持联系
12. be certain to do sth. 一定做某事
13. pay for 支付……的费用；为……付款
14. at least 至少
15. fill out 填写；填完
16. take up 占去（时间或空间）
17. point out 指出；指明
18. at the top of... 在……的顶端
e on 打起精神；加油
20. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
21. square kilometre 平方千米
22. wake sb. up 唤醒某人
23. move about 走来走去
重点句型
1. Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take. 嗯，这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2. If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.
如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了，那就应该够了。
3. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.
你最好问问航空公司你的包裹的总重量。
4. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. 噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
5. You will love coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time.
你将会喜欢来洛杉矶了解美国文化，同时提高你的英文水平。
6. ... it depends on your personal choice. ……那取决于你的个人选择。
7. You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.
你可以待在一个美国家庭中做客，并且参与他们的日常生活。
8. Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them.
很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。
9. You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US.
你一定能在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。
10. It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 这里如此安静，我甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌！
11. I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. 我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
12. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
13. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。
14. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top. 我确定从顶部看这座城市会很棒。
15. I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
16. I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. 我认为在山顶上野餐比较好。
17. I hope it will be cooler up there. 我希望上面会凉快点儿。
18. It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. 它因奇形怪状的巨石而著名。
19. It woke everybody up. 它把每个人都吵醒了。
20. We thought somebody was moving about. 我们认为有人在四处走动。
21. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
我们悄悄地出去，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
22. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.
我从一株植物上摘下了一片叶子，但玲玲的叔叔说摘植物的叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。
23. Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest freshwater lake in China.
明天我们要去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。
2025年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册 Module7~8基础知识梳理 背诵+默写
默写版
重点短语：
1. 列清单
2. 在……的结尾；在……的末端
3. 最好做某事
4. 顺便说一下
5. 同时
6. 训练有素的
7. 取决于；决定于
8. 安排考试
9. 日常生活
10. 和某人建立亲密友谊
11. （与某人）保持联系
12. 一定做某事
13. 支付……的费用；为……付款
14. 至少
15. 填写；填完
16. 占去（时间或空间）
17. 指出；指明
18. 在……的顶端
19. 打起精神；加油
20. 承诺做某事
21. 平方千米
22. 唤醒某人
23. 走来走去
重点句型
1. 嗯，这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。
2. 如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了，那就应该够了。
3. 你最好问问航空公司你的包裹的总重量。
4. 噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
5. 你将会喜欢来洛杉矶了解美国文化，同时提高你的英文水平。
6. 那取决于你的个人选择。
7. 你可以待在一个美国家庭中做客，并且参与他们的日常生活。
8. 很多家庭和学生建立了亲密的友谊，而且和他们保持着联系。
9. 你一定能在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。
10. 这里如此安静，我甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌！
11. 我几乎不能相信我们在市中心。
12. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积。
13. 然后我可以为你们指出北京的景点。
14. 我确定从顶部看这座城市会很棒。
15. 我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
16. 我认为在山顶上野餐比较好。
17. 我希望上面会凉快点儿。
18. 它因奇形怪状的巨石而著名。
19. 它把每个人都吵醒了。
20. 我们认为有人在四处走动。
21. 我们悄悄地出去，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
22. 我从一株植物上摘下了一片叶子，但玲玲的叔叔说摘植物的叶子是不对的，我们应该保护这里的一切。
23. 明天我们要去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。
练习题：
一、短语翻译（英译汉）
1. make a list
2. depend on
3. stay in touch
4. point out
5. move about
二、选词填空（用方框中短语的正确形式填空）
[pay for, at least, fill out, take up, come on]
1. You need to ______ this application form first.
2. The table ______ too much space in the small room.
3. ______, you can do better than this!
4. I spent ______ two hours finishing my homework.
5. Have you ______ the concert tickets yet
三、句型转换（按要求改写句子）
1. You'd better ask the travel company about the total weight.（改为否定句）
You'd better ______ ______ the travel company about the total weight.
2. The lake takes up over half of the park area.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the lake ______ up over half of the park area
3. It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!（改为简单句）
It's quiet enough ______ ______ ______ hear the birds singing.
4. Many families form close friendships with the students.（改为被动语态）
Close friendships ______ ______ ______ the students by many families.
5. I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.（改为反义疑问句）
I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill, ______ ______
四、补全对话（选择合适的句子完成对话）
A: Hi, Lucy! (1) ______
B: I'm making a list of things to take for my trip to Los Angeles.
A: (2) ______
B: Yes, I've already paid for the air tickets and homestay.
A: (3) ______
B: That's a good idea. I'll call them right now.
A: (4) ______
B: My passport, some clothes, and my camera.
A: (5) ______
B: Thank you! I'm sure I'll have a great time.
选项：
a. What are you doing
b. Have you prepared everything for your trip
c. You'd better check the baggage allowance with the airline.
d. What else are you taking
e. I hope you'll enjoy your trip.
五、阅读理解（判断正误，T/F）
Last summer, Tom went to Los Angeles to study English. He stayed with an American family and took part in their daily life. The family was very friendly and they formed a close friendship. Tom improved his English quickly because he practiced it every day. The family often took him to visit interesting places. Tom was certain that this was the best way to learn English and American culture. Now, they still stay in touch with each other.
1. Tom went to Los Angeles to visit his relatives. ( )
2. Tom lived with an American family during his stay. ( )
3. Tom didn't make friends with the American family. ( )
4. Tom thinks living with a local family is the best way to learn English. ( )
5. Tom and the American family still keep in contact now. ( )
【答案】
一、短语翻译
1. 列清单
2. 取决于；决定于
3. 保持联系
4. 指出；指明
5. 走来走去
二、选词填空
1. fill out
2. takes up
3. Come on
4. at least
5. paid for
三、句型转换
1. not ask
2. Does, take
3. for me to
4. are formed with
5. isn't it
四、补全对话
1. a 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. e
五、阅读理解
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T