完形填空15篇
(重庆中考真题+中考模拟)
重庆中考真题练
(2024·重庆·中考真题)I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling 1 . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.
I would get the beautiful gold and green 2 !
On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa 3 to pay. I could remember his words. “ 4 you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”
Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t 5 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass 6 my hands.
After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, 7 him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are 8 . The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He 9 smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.”
I gave 10 a big smile and ran back to the house.
1.A.angry B.great C.young D.tired
2.A.grass B.house C.jacket D.field
3.A.refused B.offered C.agreed D.planned
4.A.Unless B.Until C.Before D.If
5.A.wait B.expect C.decide D.forget
6.A.by B.in C.with D.on
7.A.moved B.taught C.doubted D.faced
8.A.polite B.right C.wrong D.funny
9.A.just B.once C.never D.often
10.A.me B.you C.him D.her
(2024·重庆·中考真题)Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy 1 and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the 2 side of life and face problems positively (积极地).
One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. 3 , Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say 4 because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, 5 would be famous all over the world.”
Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down 6 his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was 7 that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky Will you return to the earth ” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s 8 right now!”
9 different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you 10 even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face.
1.A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes
2.A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark
3.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently
4.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello
5.A.I B.you C.he D.they
6.A.on B.by C.under D.behind
7.A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied
8.A.come back B.come in C.come on D.come out
9.A.So B.Although C.But D.If
10.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fear
重庆中考模拟真题练
(2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模)In ancient China, music played an important role in people’s life. Linglun was a talented 1 in Huangdi’s tribe (部落). At that time, the so-called music was very simple. People hit a stick on another stick, a jar (罐子) or a stone to make sounds.
Huangdi, the leader, was not happy with that. So he asked Linglun to 2 the music.
Linglun decided that first, he had to find a 3 material to make a better musical instrument. So he led a group of musicians, walked a long way, and finally reached the Kunlun Mountains. There, 4 tried different kinds of materials, including tree branches, leaves, stones and even animal bones. 5 , the musicians found that bamboo could produce better sounds. Then Linglun cut bamboo, made a pipe (笛子) and blew into it, 6 the sound was still not beautiful enough.
Linglun was very 7 , and he almost gave up. But Huangdi encouraged him to keep trying. In the end, he succeeded in making a great instrument. It was a set of 12 bamboo pipes of different sizes tied together. The next step was to 8 the tones.
One day, Linglun was 9 on a rock when the singing of two beautiful phoenixes (凤凰) woke him up. He was amazed by the pleasant sounds of the birds. He then used it to create the 12-tone scale (音阶), including six yang tones and six yin tones.
He didn’t stop there. Linglun got more inspiration 10 animal sounds and spent years making all kinds of musical instruments. Since then, music has become enjoyable for all.
1.A.writer B.leader C.musician D.teacher
2.A.improve B.enjoy C.make D.use
3.A.cheap B.suitable C.soft D.popular
4.A.he B.we C.they D.you
5.A.Unluckily B.Recently C.Finally D.Usually
6.A.unless B.but C.because D.although
7.A.surprised B.scared C.excited D.disappointed
8.A.cut out B.take out C.work out D.point out
9.A.thinking B.singing C.sleeping D.talking
10.A.about B.from C.of D.by
(2025·重庆开州·一模)I came back home and shut the gate hard after school. At that time, my dad was working in the 1 . When I walked up to him, he stopped his work and talked to me.
“What happened, Jason ” my dad asked. “It’s Jack.” I said 2 , “Today, when I was giving a talk in front of the class, I was so 3 that I forgot what to say next. He laughed at me right away. I even hope something bad will happen to him.”
My dad went to find a bag of charcoal (木炭) and said, “Hang your white 4 on the rope (绳子) as Jack, and the charcoal in this bag as bad luck. Hit the shirt 5 the charcoal, and each time you hit it, Jack will experience a bad thing. Then, see what will happen after using up the charcoal.” I felt very strange. I didn’t 6 why my dad wanted me to do this, but I did as my dad said.
“How do you feel now ” my dad asked. “I feel relaxed,” I said.
My dad knew I didn’t understand the act’s 7 meaning, so he asked me to look in the mirror (镜子). I found that I was 8 with black charcoal. “You see, when the white shirt is no longer clean, you have also become ‘black’.”
I looked at 9 and realized how my feelings influenced me. I’m going to wash the shirt and wear it tomorrow to talk with Jack. Trust me. I’m not going to let anger 10 me,” I told my dad.
Sometimes anger can be a double-edged sword (双刃剑),and when you show your anger to others, it can also hurt you.
1.A.factory B.yard C.office D.place
2.A.quietly B.bravely C.patiently D.angrily
3.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.moved
4.A.pants B.shirt C.sweater D.bag
5.A.in B.through C.with D.by
6.A.doubt B.understand C.care D.examine
7.A.common B.basic C.deep D.difficult
8.A.connected B.covered C.communicated D.painted
9.A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himself
10.A.prevent B.break C.control D.judge
(2025·重庆·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Deepseek: Releasing the Power of AI
In the fast-developing world of technology, Deepseek has emerged as a remarkable 1 It is an advanced artificial intelligence system that has been making waves in various fields.
Deepseek is designed to process vast amounts of 2 quickly and accurately. For example, in the medical field, it can 3 through patient records, symptoms, and research data to help doctors make more precise diagnoses. In education, it can offer personalized learning plans for students, based on their learning 4 and performance.
One of the most amazing features of Deepseek is it 5 to understand natural language. This allows it to communicate with people in a more 6 way. Whether you are asking for information, seeking advice, or just having a casual chat, Deepseek can respond appropriately.
However, like any new technology, Deepseek also 7 some challenges. Some people are 8 about its potential impact on jobs. They worry that as AI systems like Deepseek become more capable, they might 9 human workers in certain positions. But on the other hand, new jobs are also being created in the field of AI development and maintenance.
10 , Deepseek is a powerful tool that has the potential to bring about great changes. As long as we use it wisely, it can be a valuable asset for our society.
1.A.invention B.discovery C.project D.plan
2.A.energy B.information C.knowledge D.money
3.A.walk B.look C.search D.pass
4.A.habits B.hobbies C.dreams D.goals
5.A.thought B.ability C.decision D.choice
6.A.strange B.friendly C.normal D.formal
7.A.faces B.solves C.creates D.overcomes
8.A.excited B.happy C.worried D.curious
9.A.replace B.help C.teach D.train
10.A.In a word B.In the end C.At first D.By the way
(2025·重庆南岸·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident 1 everything.
To me, skating us more important than 2 else in the world. Nothing else 3 my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week 4 my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded (回报) with the first place modals in nearly every competition.
5 during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 6 .
My passion (激情) had been taken away. I lost heart and had no idea who I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. 7 sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教) for kids, I got a(an) 8 of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can 9 to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My 10 was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
1.A.saved B.discovered C.solved D.changed
2.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
3.A.broke B.filled C.copied D.stressed
4.A.challenging B.improving C.using D.changing
5.A.Unluckily B.Gradually C.Surprisingly D.Fortunately
6.A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.possible
7.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.Due to D.Because of
8.A.skill B.road C.idea D.time
9.A.protect B.choose C.provide D.start
10.A.story B.experience C.accident D.chance
(2025·重庆巴南·一模)One sunny summer day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was singing and 1 the warm weather. He saw an ant carrying food 2 to its nest (巢穴). The grasshopper laughed and said, “Why are you working so hard Come and enjoy the sunshine with me!” The ant replied, “I am storing food for the winter. When the cold weather comes, there will 3 no food outside. You should do the same.” But the grasshopper didn’t listen. He continued to sing and play all 4 long.
When winter arrived, the grasshopper had no food to eat. He was cold and 5 . He went to the ant’s nest and asked, “Can you give me some food I am starving.” The ant looked at the grasshopper and said, “I worked hard all summer to prepare for winter. You 6 have done the same.”
The grasshopper felt embarrassed (尴尬的). He realized that he had been careless and lazy. 7 that day on, he promised to work hard and prepare for the future. The grasshopper also learned that being lazy is not always the best choice. He decided to change his habit and start working hard. The ant, on the other hand, felt 8 his efforts and continued to live a peaceful life.
This story teaches 9 an lesson: it is important to work hard and plan ahead. 10 we don’t prepare for the future, we may face difficulties later.
1.A.dancing B.enjoying C.dividing D.guiding
2.A.back B.out C.ahead D.around
3.A.have B.has C.is D.be
4.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
5.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.pleased
6.A.should B.could C.would D.might
7.A.On B.From C.For D.With
8.A.proud of B.interested in C.sorry for D.surprised at
9.A.them B.you C.we D.us
10.A.Until B.Unless C.If D.Though
(2025·重庆九龙坡·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
“On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountain climber from Hunan.
Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa 1 Jan 1. She 2 stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s 3 peak from the southern slope (南坡).
Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she saw its beauty and 4 to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did 5 training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5, 000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running and swimming. All that hard work got her ready for the big 6 she would face on Kilimanjaro.
This climb was also a learning 7 for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like 8 , just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, 9 was still pushing on having bloodied (流血的) legs,” Xu said.
Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for 10 . She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) by the time she’s 18. That’s her “7+2 program”.
1.A.on B.in C.to D.at
2.A.too B.never C.always D.even
3.A.oldest B.highest C.strongest D.coldest
4.A.decided B.believed C.agreed D.understood
5.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.excited
6.A.success B.warmth C.challenges D.ideas
7.A.news B.experience C.result D.place
8.A.giving back B.giving away C.giving out D.giving up
9.A.so B.but C.because D.as
10.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.itself
(24-25九年级下·重庆九龙坡·开学考试)After I became a mother, I couldn’t remember the last time I had free time for 1 . Even taking time...to read or doing some other things I like became a memory of the past. I spent all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a 2 .
Whenever my friends invited me to go out after work, I always had to 3 , telling them that I had a family to look after. As the years passed by, I felt like the chores were 4 . It seemed I could never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always came up.
I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being able to have a shower without a 5 or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids. But I didn’t think much about that “me time” until recently.
6 many years of waiting, my immigrant visa application (移民签证申请) finally came through and I would move to a new country by myself. My husband and kids would have to join me two years 7 .
When I went to this new country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted. I could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family around.
But surprisingly, having 8 “me time” didn’t make me happy. I missed my kids and my husband; I felt lonely and I realized that my family was a big part of me. Truly, making time for myself really 9 me, but it doesn’t mean being away from those I love. I can still have “me time”, although I have the kids around and endless chores to do. What I should do is to change my ways of thinking and doing things. Life isn’t the same 10 the people I love.
1.A.my family B.my children C.my husband D.myself
2.A.mistake B.friend C.living D.mess
3.A.reflect B.receive C.refuse D.recall
4.A.endless B.boring C.tiring D.easy
5.A.rush B.shirt C.help D.soap
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until
7.A.lately B.more lately C.later D.latest
8.A.no B.plenty of C.little D.a bit of
9.A.made a difference to B.ended up with C.got in the way of D.kicked off
10.A.as B.to C.with D.without
(24-25九年级下·重庆·开学考试)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.
When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者).
What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future.
1.A.heavier B.older C.taller D.happier
2.A.get up B.show up C.give up D.wake up
3.A.and B.while C.so D.but
4.A.process B.progress C.product D.project
5.A.in B.to C.for D.on
6.A.had fun B.felt like C.cared about D.had trouble
7.A.required B.encouraged C.advised D.allowed
8.A.none B.neither C.either D.both
9.A.rapidly B.carefully C.thankfully D.unexpectedly
10.A.value B.success C.power D.wealth
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “Sorry, 1 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t written for him, he did 2 special.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text telling him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 3 of a baby.
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis replied. The baby was born and new texts were 4 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement, she didn’t seem to realize that she was showing the baby’s photos to a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 5 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby.” replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis kept his 6 ! He showed up at the hospital bringing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and 7 baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 8 at the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have invited him over but we are thankful for it and the gifts.”
Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 9 the touching words: What a blessing (福气) this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this. The post has since got the 10 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.
1.A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong
2.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
3.A.wake-up B.news C.growth D.arrival
4.A.coming in B.setting out C.passing down D.moving around
5.A.accept B.know C.believe D.love
6.A.dream B.promise C.feeling D.hope
7.A.your B.her C.his D.our
8.A.happy B.relaxed C.mad D.surprised
9.A.with B.of C.on D.under
10.A.idea B.attention C.control D.trust
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)“Don’t you dare!” I couldn’t hold back my anger any longer when my son refused to take the violin lessons for the fifth time that day. When he rolled his eyes at me, I felt even angrier. I completely lost 1 and screamed, “Enough! You are not my boy anymore!” He didn’t cry or 2 to me. He responded in silence with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry loudly and beg me to excuse him. The innocence in his big eyes would 3 that angry monster in me in the end. 4 , this time…Did what he had done really make me angry No. Did such anger come totally from his improper behavior No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and understand him No. My tiring job, my 5 housework, my kid’s crying…all formed a minefield (雷区) and all that was needed to blow it up was a fuse (导火索).
For the rest of that day, he 6 everything he usually enjoyed. He refused an outdoor walk, a ride in the wild, and even his favorite games, choosing to be alone 7 . I could read the greatest sorrow and the truest innocence in his eyes. After admitting my own fault, I held him 8 in my arms, tears coming to my eyes.
For 9 who believe that words are harmless, I have a heartfelt 10 . Sticks and stones may break bones, but words can leave deep scars (伤痕). Do not try this most powerful weapon against the people you love. It is sharp enough to cut the deepest into a person. Words can hurt, but they can also heal.
1.A.chance B.control C.way D.heart
2.A.come back B.give back C.talk back D.put back
3.A.throw away B.put away C.give away D.drive away
4.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
5.A.hopeless B.careless C.endless D.meaningless
6.A.look down B.cut down C.put down D.turned down
7.A.too B.either C.instead D.neither
8.A.closely B.politely C.angrily D.unhappily
9.A.these B.those C.this D.that
10.A.news B.information C.knowledge D.message
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there were 1 billy goat (公山羊) brothers who lived in a beautiful valley in the mountains. They were all named Gruff: Little Gruff, Middle-sized Gruff and Big Gruff.
They were always 2 and loved to eat fresh green grass. However, they had eaten so much that their side of the valley became bare and dry. One day, they looked at the green fields on the opposite side of the valley and decided to move and live there 3 .
Unluckily, there was only one way to reach there and that was to cross a bridge with a great big troll (巨怪) living 4 it! The troll was known for being easily made angry and for trying to eat up anyone who dared to cross the bridge.
Driven by the hunger and love for the fresh green grass, the three billy goat brothers set out to 5 side. Drawing near to the bridge, Little Gruff bravely offered to go first. As he walked on, his hooves (蹄子) made a regular sound: trip-trap (踢踏), trip-trap…
When Little Gruff was halfway across, the troll jumped out from his hiding place below. The little billy goat, facing the scary troll, suddenly seemed to run out of his 6 and his knees started cross-knocking in fear.
“Who’s that making the stupid noise ” shouted the troll angrily.
“It’s me, Little Gruff!” said the little billy goat, scared. “Please let me pass 7 I need to go over there where I will be able to eat the sweet green grass.”
“No! Ha…ha…I’m going to eat you all up!” the troll replied slowly.
“Oh, please don’t eat me,” cried the little billy goat. “I’m just Little Billy Goat Gruff. Please let me pass. I’m too small for you! My brother will cross the bridge soon and he is much bigger and fatter!” The troll’s eyes lit up and he 8 to let the goat pass.
When Middle-sized Gruff set his hooves on the middle of the bridge, the troll appeared again. Middle-sized Gruff tricked the troll with similar words, “Don’t eat me! My brother is even bigger!” The troll allowed, 9 a even bigger meal.
Finally, Big Billy Goat Gruff came. His hooves made loud 10 on the bridge. When the troll attacked, the Big Gruff, who happened to be a good fighting billy goat, fought back wisely, and threw the troll into the river. The goats then lived there happily ever after.
1.A.one B.two C.three D.four
2.A.foolish B.calm C.thirsty D.hungry
3.A.instead B.ahead C.carefully D.possibly
4.A.on B.under C.over D.into
5.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
6.A.money B.bravery C.time D.grass
7.A.but B.because C.though D.if
8.A.afforded B.agreed C.managed D.added
9.A.joining in B.leading to C.hearing of D.looking forward to
10.A.noises B.songs C.laughter D.cries
(24-25九年级下·重庆·开学考试)
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (结合) 1 and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots 2 by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. The robots were special; they were carefully programmed to do the lively 3 which is a traditional Chinese folk art.
To get ready for this great show, the robots 4 hard. They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance. We had provided them 5 strong connections and good sensors (传感器), so they could move 6 and correctly, even on the uneven stage.
The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots 7 the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that interested 8 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, 9 the older people also enjoyed its special charm and the good mix of 10 and traditional things.
1.A.music B.history C.custom D.technology
2.A.bought B.found C.created D.started
3.A.singing B.drawing C.playing D.dancing
4.A.trained B.remembered C.guessed D.thought
5.A.for B.with C.to D.in
6.A.quickly B.slowly C.noisily D.smoothly
7.A.holding B.waving C.making D.hitting
8.A.no one B.someone C.nobody D.everyone
9.A.but B.although C.while D.if
10.A.beautiful B.meaningful C.modern D.educational
(24-25九年级下·重庆大足·阶段练习)Once a child came to stay with his grandfather during his summer holidays.
One day he said to his Grandpa, “When I grow up, I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me some ways to be successful ” Grandpa nodded to show 1 and took the boy to a nearby plant nursery (苗圃). They bought two small plants and brought them home. They planted one plant in a pot and kept 2 inside the house. Then they planted the other one outside the house.
“What do you think Which of these two plants will grow 3 in the future ” Grandpa asked the boy. The boy said, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger because it is safe from every danger. 4 the plant outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.” Grandpa smiled and said, “Let’s see what will happen in the future.”
A few days later, the boy 5 with his parents. After four years, when they came again to visit the grandfather, the boy said, “Last time I asked you some ways to be 6 , but you did not tell me.” Grandpa smiled and said, “Sure, let’s first take a look at the plants that we bought last time.” They first went to see the plant kept 7 the house and saw that the plant had grown into a small tree. Then he took the boy to look at the plant outside and there they saw that a huge tree stood in front of them. Its branches spread far and wide, providing shade to the passersby.
The boy shouted with great surprise, “But Grandpa! How is this possible The plant outside would have faced so many dangers. Still, it grew so big.” “Yes, but those challenges made its roots stronger. It also had the 8 to spread its roots as much as it wanted. If you always make comfortable choices, then you will not be able to grow as you can. If you are ready to face this world despite (尽管) all the dangers, then no goal is impossible.” Grandpa smiles and said.
Success requires overcoming challenges and difficulties rather than 9 them. We should remember that only when facing adversity (逆境) and risks can we 10 show our potential (潜力) and strength. The greater your storm, the brighter your rainbow!
1.A.sorry B.yes C.goodbye D.no
2.A.them B.him C.her D.it
3.A.smoother B.drier C.better D.greener
4.A.unless B.while C.though D.when
5.A.left B.arrived C.played D.worked
6.A.helpful B.beautiful C.successful D.careful
7.A.outside B.on C.inside D.beside
8.A.freedom B.kindness C.direction D.creativity
9.A.avoiding B.affording C.admiring D.accepting
10.A.possibly B.luckily C.truly D.simply完形填空15篇
(重庆中考真题+中考模拟)
重庆中考真题练
(2024·重庆·中考真题)I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling 1 . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.
I would get the beautiful gold and green 2 !
On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa 3 to pay. I could remember his words. “ 4 you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”
Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t 5 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass 6 my hands.
After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, 7 him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are 8 . The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He 9 smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.”
I gave 10 a big smile and ran back to the house.
1.A.angry B.great C.young D.tired
2.A.grass B.house C.jacket D.field
3.A.refused B.offered C.agreed D.planned
4.A.Unless B.Until C.Before D.If
5.A.wait B.expect C.decide D.forget
6.A.by B.in C.with D.on
7.A.moved B.taught C.doubted D.faced
8.A.polite B.right C.wrong D.funny
9.A.just B.once C.never D.often
10.A.me B.you C.him D.her
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校会向最高成绩的学生颁发一件金绿相间的夹克作为奖学金,但是今年校长告诉作者需要购买才能获得夹克。作者的爷爷告诉作者这样的话它就不是奖学金夹克了,最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。
1.句意:我离开校长办公室,感觉很好。
angry生气的;great极好的;young年轻的;tired劳累的。根据“I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.”可知,作者非常开心,感觉很棒。故选B。
2.句意:我会得到那件漂亮的金绿相间的夹克!
grass草;house房子;jacket夹克;field田野。根据“The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year.”可知,是一件夹克,故选C。
3.句意:当爷爷拒绝付钱时,我很伤心。
refused拒绝;offered提供;agreed同意;planned计划。根据“Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”可知,爷爷拒绝付钱,故选A。
4.句意:如果你付了钱,那就不是奖学金夹克了,对吧?
Unless除非;Until直到;Before在……之前;If如果。“you pay for it”是“it’s not a scholarship jacket”的肯定条件,用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。
5.句意:我迫不及待地告诉了爷爷,径直跑向田野。
wait等待;expect期待;decide决定;forget忘记。根据“I couldn’t...to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field.”可知,迫不及待地告诉了爷爷,故选A。
6.句意:我和他一起用手拔草。
by通过;in在里面;with用;on在上面。根据“I joined him in pulling up the grass...my hands.”可知,用手拔草。故选C。
7.句意:在我拔了一小堆草之后,我站起来,面对着他说……
moved移动;taught教;doubted怀疑;faced面对。根据“I stood up, ...him and said”可知,站起来,面对着爷爷说,故选D。
8.句意:他说你是对的。
polite礼貌的;right正确的;wrong错误的;funny有趣的。根据“The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.”可知,爷爷是对的,故选B。
9.句意:他只是笑了笑。
just只;once曾经;never从不;often经常。根据“Grandpa didn’t say anything. He...smiled.”可知,爷爷什么都没说,只是笑了笑。故选A。
10.句意:我给了他一个大大的微笑,然后跑回了房子。
me我;you你;him他;her她。根据“I gave...a big smile and ran back to the house.”可知,此处指给了爷爷一个大大的微笑,故选C。
(2024·重庆·中考真题)Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy 1 and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the 2 side of life and face problems positively (积极地).
One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. 3 , Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say 4 because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, 5 would be famous all over the world.”
Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down 6 his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was 7 that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky Will you return to the earth ” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s 8 right now!”
9 different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you 10 even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face.
1.A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes
2.A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark
3.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently
4.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello
5.A.I B.you C.he D.they
6.A.on B.by C.under D.behind
7.A.glad B.sad C.worried D.satisfied
8.A.come back B.come in C.come on D.come out
9.A.So B.Although C.But D.If
10.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fear
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文通过两个幽默小故事,告诉我们幽默对人们用处。
1.句意:每个人都有能力享受笑话和笑声,无论他们是谁或来自哪里。
movies电影;books书本;sports运动;jokes笑话。根据“...and laughter”可知,空处于“笑声”并列,jokes“笑话”符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:幽默还能帮助你看到生活的光明面,积极面对问题。
serious严肃的;wrong错误的;bright光明的;dark黑暗的。根据“face problems positively (积极地).”可知,积极面对问题,所以看到的是光明的一面。故选C。
3.句意:幸运的是,肖先生没有受伤。
Luckily幸运地;Quickly快速地;Terribly非常;Recently最近。根据“Mr. Shaw was not hurt.”可知,肖先生没有受伤是一件很幸运的事情。故选A。
4.句意:我应该说对不起,因为我没有给你带来好运。
thanks感谢;sorry对不起;goodbye再见;hello你好。根据“because I’m not giving luck to you.”可知,说的是对不起。故选B。
5.句意:你知道,如果你杀了我,你就会举世闻名了。
I我;you你;he他;they他们。根据“If you had killed me, you know,...would be famous all over the world.”可知,此处说话对象是你。故选B。
6.句意:当两个人谈话时,小男孩在床上跳上跳下。
on在……上;by借助;under在……下;behind在……的后面。根据“his bed.”和常识可知,是在床上跳上跳下。故选A。
7.句意:床在摇晃,冯担心床会坏掉。
glad开心的;sad悲伤的;worried担心的;satisfied满意的。根据“The bed was shaking, and Feng was...that it might break.”可知,床在摇晃,此时冯很担心床会坏。故选C。
8.句意:我们现在就回去吧!
come back回去;come in进来;come on出场;come out出版。根据“Let’s...right now!”可知,听了冯幽默话语以后,朋友带着孩子回家了。故选A。
9.句意:虽然不同的人可能有不同的幽默感,但好的幽默有一些共同点。
So因此;Although尽管;But但是;If如果。分析句子可知,前后句之间是让步关系,需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
10.句意:有了幽默,你可以避免一些不必要的冲突,有时它可以帮助你笑,即使在你最糟糕的问题。
cry哭;laugh笑;shout喊叫;fear害怕。根据“sometimes it helps you...even at the worst of your problems.”可知,在你遇到最糟糕的问题时,幽默可以帮助你笑。故选B。
重庆中考模拟真题练
(2025·重庆沙坪坝·一模)In ancient China, music played an important role in people’s life. Linglun was a talented 1 in Huangdi’s tribe (部落). At that time, the so-called music was very simple. People hit a stick on another stick, a jar (罐子) or a stone to make sounds.
Huangdi, the leader, was not happy with that. So he asked Linglun to 2 the music.
Linglun decided that first, he had to find a 3 material to make a better musical instrument. So he led a group of musicians, walked a long way, and finally reached the Kunlun Mountains. There, 4 tried different kinds of materials, including tree branches, leaves, stones and even animal bones. 5 , the musicians found that bamboo could produce better sounds. Then Linglun cut bamboo, made a pipe (笛子) and blew into it, 6 the sound was still not beautiful enough.
Linglun was very 7 , and he almost gave up. But Huangdi encouraged him to keep trying. In the end, he succeeded in making a great instrument. It was a set of 12 bamboo pipes of different sizes tied together. The next step was to 8 the tones.
One day, Linglun was 9 on a rock when the singing of two beautiful phoenixes (凤凰) woke him up. He was amazed by the pleasant sounds of the birds. He then used it to create the 12-tone scale (音阶), including six yang tones and six yin tones.
He didn’t stop there. Linglun got more inspiration 10 animal sounds and spent years making all kinds of musical instruments. Since then, music has become enjoyable for all.
1.A.writer B.leader C.musician D.teacher
2.A.improve B.enjoy C.make D.use
3.A.cheap B.suitable C.soft D.popular
4.A.he B.we C.they D.you
5.A.Unluckily B.Recently C.Finally D.Usually
6.A.unless B.but C.because D.although
7.A.surprised B.scared C.excited D.disappointed
8.A.cut out B.take out C.work out D.point out
9.A.thinking B.singing C.sleeping D.talking
10.A.about B.from C.of D.by
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代音乐发展的重要历程,特别是黄帝时期的乐官伶伦如何改进原始音乐、创造乐器和音阶的故事。
1.句意: 伶伦是黄帝部落中一位有才华的人。
writer作家;leader领导者;musician音乐家;teacher教师。根据后文“Linglun cut bamboo, made a pipe (笛子) and blew into it, ”可知,伶伦是制作乐器的人,故选C。
2.句意:所以他要求 伶伦改进音乐。
improve改进;enjoy享受;make制作;use使用。根据前文“the so-called music was very simple”和“was not happy with that”可知,黄帝对当时简单的音乐不满意,所以希望提升音乐水平,故选A。
3.句意: 伶伦决定,首先,他必须找到一种合适的材料来制作一种更好的乐器。
cheap便宜的;suitable合适的;soft柔软的;popular流行的。根据后文“tried different materials…bamboo could produce better sounds”可知,他要找到一种合适的材料来制作更好的乐器,故选B。
4.句意:在那里,他们尝试了不同的材料,包括树枝、树叶、石头,甚至动物骨头。
he他;we我们;they他们;you你。前文提到“led a group of musicians”,主语为复数群体,用they,故选C。
5.句意:最终,音乐家们发现竹子能发出更好的声音。
Unluckily不幸地;Recently最近;Finally最终;Usually通常。根据前文尝试了不同材料,以及“the musicians found that bamboo could produce better sounds.”可知,这里表示“最后”,音乐家们发现竹子能发出更好的声音。故选C。
6.句意:然后伶伦砍了竹子,做了一个笛子,吹进去,但是声音还是不够美。
unless除非;but但是;because因为;although尽管。前后分句为转折关系,应用but,故选B。
7.句意: 伶伦非常失望,几乎想放弃。
surprised惊讶的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的;disappointed失望的。根据“almost gave up”可知伶伦非常失望。故选D。
8.句意:下一步是确定音调。
cut out剪裁;take out取出;work out计算出,确定;point out指出。根据后文“He then used it to create the 12-tone scale (音阶), including six yang tones and six yin tones.”可知,接下来的步骤是确定音调。故选C。
9.句意:一天,伶伦正在一块岩石上睡觉,这时两只美丽凤凰的歌声把他吵醒了。
thinking思考;singing唱歌;sleeping睡觉;talking交谈。根据后文“woke him up”可知此前他在睡觉,故选C。
10.句意: 伶伦从动物声音中获得更多灵感。
about关于;from从……中;of……的;by通过。根据“Linglun got more inspiration...animal sounds and spent years making all kinds of musical instruments.”可知,伶伦从动物的声音中获得更多灵感。“get inspiration from...”表示“从……获得灵感”。故选B。
(2025·重庆开州·一模)I came back home and shut the gate hard after school. At that time, my dad was working in the 1 . When I walked up to him, he stopped his work and talked to me.
“What happened, Jason ” my dad asked. “It’s Jack.” I said 2 , “Today, when I was giving a talk in front of the class, I was so 3 that I forgot what to say next. He laughed at me right away. I even hope something bad will happen to him.”
My dad went to find a bag of charcoal (木炭) and said, “Hang your white 4 on the rope (绳子) as Jack, and the charcoal in this bag as bad luck. Hit the shirt 5 the charcoal, and each time you hit it, Jack will experience a bad thing. Then, see what will happen after using up the charcoal.” I felt very strange. I didn’t 6 why my dad wanted me to do this, but I did as my dad said.
“How do you feel now ” my dad asked. “I feel relaxed,” I said.
My dad knew I didn’t understand the act’s 7 meaning, so he asked me to look in the mirror (镜子). I found that I was 8 with black charcoal. “You see, when the white shirt is no longer clean, you have also become ‘black’.”
I looked at 9 and realized how my feelings influenced me. I’m going to wash the shirt and wear it tomorrow to talk with Jack. Trust me. I’m not going to let anger 10 me,” I told my dad.
Sometimes anger can be a double-edged sword (双刃剑),and when you show your anger to others, it can also hurt you.
1.A.factory B.yard C.office D.place
2.A.quietly B.bravely C.patiently D.angrily
3.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.moved
4.A.pants B.shirt C.sweater D.bag
5.A.in B.through C.with D.by
6.A.doubt B.understand C.care D.examine
7.A.common B.basic C.deep D.difficult
8.A.connected B.covered C.communicated D.painted
9.A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himself
10.A.prevent B.break C.control D.judge
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文通过讲述Jason因被同学Jack嘲笑而愤怒,父亲用木炭和白衬衫的比喻让他明白愤怒会伤害自己的故事。
1.句意:那时,我爸爸正在院子里干活。
factory工厂;yard院子;office办公室;place地方。根据“shut the gate hard”和“working”可知,爸爸是在院子里干活,故选B。
2.句意:“是杰克。”我生气地说。
quietly安静地;bravely勇敢地;patiently耐心地;angrily生气地。根据前文“shut the gate hard”和后文“I even hope something bad will happen to him”可知,Jason很生气,故选D。
3.句意:今天我在全班面前做演讲时太紧张了,以至于忘记了接下来要说什么。
sad悲伤的;happy高兴的;nervous紧张的;moved感动的。根据“forgot what to say next”可知,演讲时因为紧张而忘词,故选C。
4.句意:把你的白衬衫挂在绳子上当作杰克。
pants裤子;shirt衬衫;sweater毛衣;bag袋子。根据后文“the white shirt is no longer clean”可知,这里指的是衬衫,故选B。
5.句意:用木炭打衬衫,每次你打它,杰克就会经历一件坏事。
in在……里;through通过;with用;by通过。根据“Hit the shirt…the charcoal”可知,用木炭打衬衫,故选C。
6.句意:我不明白为什么爸爸要我这么做,但我还是照做了。
doubt怀疑;understand理解;care关心;examine检查。根据“why my dad wanted me to do this”可知,Jason不理解爸爸的用意,故选B。
7.句意:爸爸知道我不明白这个行为的深层含义。
common普通的;basic基本的;deep深的;difficult困难的。根据后文爸爸让Jason照镜子的情节可知,这是深层次的寓意,故选C。
8.句意:我发现我身上沾满了黑色的木炭。
connected连接;covered覆盖;communicated交流;painted绘画。根据“with black charcoal”可知,身上被木炭弄脏了,故选B。
9.句意:我看着自己,意识到我的感受如何影响了我。
yourself你自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。根据主语“I”可知,这里用myself,故选C。
10.句意:我不会让愤怒控制我。
prevent阻止;break打破;control控制;judge判断。根据前文对愤怒的讨论可知,Jason决定不让愤怒支配自己,故选C。
(2025·重庆·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Deepseek: Releasing the Power of AI
In the fast-developing world of technology, Deepseek has emerged as a remarkable 1 It is an advanced artificial intelligence system that has been making waves in various fields.
Deepseek is designed to process vast amounts of 2 quickly and accurately. For example, in the medical field, it can 3 through patient records, symptoms, and research data to help doctors make more precise diagnoses. In education, it can offer personalized learning plans for students, based on their learning 4 and performance.
One of the most amazing features of Deepseek is it 5 to understand natural language. This allows it to communicate with people in a more 6 way. Whether you are asking for information, seeking advice, or just having a casual chat, Deepseek can respond appropriately.
However, like any new technology, Deepseek also 7 some challenges. Some people are 8 about its potential impact on jobs. They worry that as AI systems like Deepseek become more capable, they might 9 human workers in certain positions. But on the other hand, new jobs are also being created in the field of AI development and maintenance.
10 , Deepseek is a powerful tool that has the potential to bring about great changes. As long as we use it wisely, it can be a valuable asset for our society.
1.A.invention B.discovery C.project D.plan
2.A.energy B.information C.knowledge D.money
3.A.walk B.look C.search D.pass
4.A.habits B.hobbies C.dreams D.goals
5.A.thought B.ability C.decision D.choice
6.A.strange B.friendly C.normal D.formal
7.A.faces B.solves C.creates D.overcomes
8.A.excited B.happy C.worried D.curious
9.A.replace B.help C.teach D.train
10.A.In a word B.In the end C.At first D.By the way
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能系统Deepseek。
1.句意:在快速发展的科技世界中,Deepseek已成为一项非凡的发明。
invention发明;discovery发现;project项目;plan计划。Deepseek是一个被创造出来的人工智能系统,属于发明。故选A。
2.句意:Deepseek旨在快速且准确地处理大量的信息。
energy能量;information信息;knowledge知识;money金钱。从后文在医疗领域处理病人记录、症状和研究数据等例子可知,它处理的是信息。故选B。
3.句意:例如,在医疗领域,它可以通过查阅病人记录、症状和研究数据来帮助医生做出更精确的诊断。
walk走路;look看;search找寻;pass通过。search through是固定短语,意思是“仔细查阅,搜索”,符合Deepseek在医疗领域处理数据的语境,故选C。
4.句意:在教育领域,它可以根据学生的学习目标和表现,为学生提供个性化的学习计划。
habits习惯;hobbies兴趣爱好;dreams梦想;goals目标。learning goals表示“学习目标”,根据学生的不同学习目标和表现制定计划符合逻辑。故选D。
5.句意:Deepseek最令人惊叹的特点之一是它理解自然语言的能力。
thought想法;ability能力;decisions决定;choice选择。理解自然语言是Deepseek具备的一种“能力”。故选B。
6.句意:这使它能够以一种更正常的方式与人交流。
strange奇怪的;friendly友好的;normal正常的;formal正式的。前文提到它能理解自然语言,所以交流方式应该是更正常的。故选C。
7.句意:然而,和任何新技术一样,Deepseek也面临一些挑战。
faces面临;sloves解决;creates创造;overcomes克服。此处表示面临挑战。故选A。
8.句意:一些人对它在就业方面的潜在影响感到担心。
excited兴奋的;happy开心的;worried担心的;curious好奇的。从后文“they worry that...”可知人们是担心的。故选C。
9.句意:他们担心随着像Deepseek这样的人工智能系统变得更有能力,它们可能会取代某些岗位上的人类工作者。
replace取代;help帮助;teach教授;train训练。这里表示人们担心人工智能会取代人类工作者。故选A。
10.句意:总之,Deepseek是一个有潜力带来巨大变革的强大工具。
In a word总之;In the end最后;At first起初;By the way顺便说一下。这里是对文章内容的总结。故选A。
(2025·重庆南岸·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident 1 everything.
To me, skating us more important than 2 else in the world. Nothing else 3 my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week 4 my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded (回报) with the first place modals in nearly every competition.
5 during one competition, I fell and was badly injured. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 6 .
My passion (激情) had been taken away. I lost heart and had no idea who I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. 7 sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教) for kids, I got a(an) 8 of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow (阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can 9 to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My 10 was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic person.
1.A.saved B.discovered C.solved D.changed
2.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
3.A.broke B.filled C.copied D.stressed
4.A.challenging B.improving C.using D.changing
5.A.Unluckily B.Gradually C.Surprisingly D.Fortunately
6.A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.possible
7.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.Due to D.Because of
8.A.skill B.road C.idea D.time
9.A.protect B.choose C.provide D.start
10.A.story B.experience C.accident D.chance
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经极度热爱滑冰,将大量时间投入其中并在比赛中屡获佳绩。然而一次意外受伤,使作者无法再滑冰,这让作者陷入迷茫。但后来作者通过参与社区服务项目,逐渐找到了新的兴趣,走出阴影并重建自信,从而感悟到生活中的挑战不应阻碍自己,而应努力克服。
1.句意:但一场意外改变了一切。
saved拯救;discovered发现;solved解决;changed改变。根据前文“From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become”以及后文作者因受伤不能滑冰,生活发生巨大变化可知,这里说的是意外改变了一切,故选D。
2.句意:对我来说,滑冰比世界上任何其他事情都重要。
nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事(用于否定句和疑问句);everything每件事。“比较级 + than + anything else”表示“比其他任何事都……”,这里表示滑冰比其他任何事都重要,故选C。
3.句意:没有什么能让我的内心充满如此多的喜悦。
broke打破;filled充满;copied复制;stressed强调。“fill... with...”表示“用……充满……”,这里说没有什么能像滑冰一样让内心充满喜悦,故选B。
4.句意:我每周花24个小时提升我的滑冰技巧。
challenging挑战;improving提升;using使用;changing改变。根据“I spent 24 hours a week…my skills”,作者热爱滑冰,花时间是为了提升技巧,故选B。
5.句意:不幸的是,在一次比赛中,我摔倒并受了重伤。
Unluckily不幸地;Gradually逐渐地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Fortunately幸运地。作者在比赛中受伤,这是不幸的事情,故选A。
6.句意:我背部的疼痛难以忍受,甚至基本的日常活动都变得困难。
necessary必要的;important重要的;difficult困难的;possible可能的。因为受伤,所以日常活动都变得困难,故选C。
7.句意:我不再无所事事、虚度光阴,而是开始参与当地的社区服务项目。
Instead of代替,而不是;Thanks to多亏;Due to由于;Because of因为。“Instead of doing sth.”表示“代替做某事,而不是做某事”,这里表示不浪费时间,而是去做社区服务,故选A。
8.句意:通过担任游泳老师和儿童暑期阅读助教志愿者,我知道了自己想成为什么样的人。
skill技能;road道路;idea想法,认识;time时间。“get an idea of...”表示“对……有认识,了解”,这里表示通过做志愿者,对自己想成为什么样的人有了认识,故选C。
9.句意:我们可以选择停止不前,或者努力克服这些挑战。
protect保护;choose选择;provide提供;start开始。根据“stay behind or try to get past these challenges”可知,是在两种情况中做出选择,故选B。
10.句意:我的那次意外是一次挑战,但它没能阻止我走向成功。
story故事;experience经历;accident意外;chance机会。文章围绕作者受伤的意外展开,这里说的是那次意外没能阻止作者成功,故选C。
(2025·重庆巴南·一模)One sunny summer day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was singing and 1 the warm weather. He saw an ant carrying food 2 to its nest (巢穴). The grasshopper laughed and said, “Why are you working so hard Come and enjoy the sunshine with me!” The ant replied, “I am storing food for the winter. When the cold weather comes, there will 3 no food outside. You should do the same.” But the grasshopper didn’t listen. He continued to sing and play all 4 long.
When winter arrived, the grasshopper had no food to eat. He was cold and 5 . He went to the ant’s nest and asked, “Can you give me some food I am starving.” The ant looked at the grasshopper and said, “I worked hard all summer to prepare for winter. You 6 have done the same.”
The grasshopper felt embarrassed (尴尬的). He realized that he had been careless and lazy. 7 that day on, he promised to work hard and prepare for the future. The grasshopper also learned that being lazy is not always the best choice. He decided to change his habit and start working hard. The ant, on the other hand, felt 8 his efforts and continued to live a peaceful life.
This story teaches 9 an lesson: it is important to work hard and plan ahead. 10 we don’t prepare for the future, we may face difficulties later.
1.A.dancing B.enjoying C.dividing D.guiding
2.A.back B.out C.ahead D.around
3.A.have B.has C.is D.be
4.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
5.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.pleased
6.A.should B.could C.would D.might
7.A.On B.From C.For D.With
8.A.proud of B.interested in C.sorry for D.surprised at
9.A.them B.you C.we D.us
10.A.Until B.Unless C.If D.Though
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于蚱蜢和蚂蚁的寓言故事。
1.句意:一个阳光明媚的夏日,一只蚱蜢在唱歌并享受着温暖的天气。
dancing跳舞;enjoying享受;dividing分割;guiding引导。根据“He was singing and…”可知,蚱蜢在享受温暖的天气,故选B。
2.句意:他看到一只蚂蚁正把食物搬回巢穴。
back返回;out外面;ahead前面;around周围。根据“He saw an ant carrying food…to its nest (巢穴)”可知,蚂蚁正在把食物搬回巢穴,故选A。
3.句意:当寒冷的天气来临时,外面将没有食物。
have有;has有;is是;be是。根据“When the cold weather comes, there will…”可知,当寒冷的天气来临时,外面将没有食物,此处是there will be结构。故选D。
4.句意:他继续唱歌和玩耍了整个夏天。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“He continued to sing and play all…”和上文“One sunny summer day”可知,蚱蜢在整个夏天都在唱歌和玩耍,故选B。
5.句意:他感到寒冷和饥饿。
angry生气的;thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的;pleased高兴的。根据“He was cold and…”可知,蚱蜢感到寒冷和饥饿,故选C。
6.句意:你应该做同样的事情。
should应该;could可以;would将会;might可能。根据“You…have done the same”可知,蚂蚁认为蚱蜢应该做同样的事情,should表示建议,故选A。
7.句意:从那天起,他承诺要努力工作并为未来做准备。
On在……上;From从……起;For为了;With和……一起。根据“…that day on, he promised to work hard”可知,蚱蜢从那天起开始努力工作,from that day on“从那天起”,故选B。
8.句意:蚂蚁为自己的努力感到自豪,并继续过着平静的生活。
proud of为……自豪;interested in对……感兴趣;sorry for为……感到抱歉;surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“The ant, on the other hand, felt…”可知,蚂蚁为自己的努力感到自豪,故选A。
9.句意:这个故事教会了我们一个教训:努力工作和提前计划很重要。
them他们;you你;we我们;us我们。根据“This story teaches…”和文章可知,故事教会了我们一个教训,故选D。
10.句意:如果我们不为未来做准备,我们以后可能会遇到困难。
Until直到;Unless除非;If如果;Though尽管。根据“…we don’t prepare for the future, we may face difficulties later”可知,如果我们不为未来做准备,可能会遇到困难,故选C。
(2025·重庆九龙坡·一模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
“On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountain climber from Hunan.
Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa 1 Jan 1. She 2 stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s 3 peak from the southern slope (南坡).
Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she saw its beauty and 4 to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.
For the next few years, Xu did 5 training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5, 000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running and swimming. All that hard work got her ready for the big 6 she would face on Kilimanjaro.
This climb was also a learning 7 for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like 8 , just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, 9 was still pushing on having bloodied (流血的) legs,” Xu said.
Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for 10 . She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) by the time she’s 18. That’s her “7+2 program”.
1.A.on B.in C.to D.at
2.A.too B.never C.always D.even
3.A.oldest B.highest C.strongest D.coldest
4.A.decided B.believed C.agreed D.understood
5.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.excited
6.A.success B.warmth C.challenges D.ideas
7.A.news B.experience C.result D.place
8.A.giving back B.giving away C.giving out D.giving up
9.A.so B.but C.because D.as
10.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.itself
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了17岁的湖南登山爱好者徐卓媛在2024年1月1日成功登顶非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山的经历,并回顾了她的登山历程和未来的目标。
1.句意:1月1日,徐登上了非洲最高峰。
on在……上面;in在……里;to向;at在。根据“Jan 1”可知,表示在具体某一天,用介词on。故选A。
2.句意:去年5月,她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰,成为从南坡登上世界最高峰的最年轻的中国女孩。
too太;never从不;always总是;even甚至。根据“making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s...peak from the southern slope (南坡).”可知,此处强调她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰,应用副词even。故选D。
3.句意:去年5月,她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰,成为从南坡登上世界最高峰的最年轻的中国女孩。
oldest最老的;highest最高的;strongest最强壮的;coldest最冷的。根据“She...stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May”可知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界最高峰。故选B。
4.句意:经过四川的四姑娘山,她看到了它的美丽,决定尝试攀登它。
decided决定;believed相信;agreed同意;understood理解。根据“Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she saw its beauty”可知,她经过四川的四姑娘山,看到它的美丽后,决定攀登它,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故选A。
5.句意:在接下来的几年里,徐进行了艰苦的训练。
easy容易的;hard辛苦的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的。根据“She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5, 000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running and swimming.”可知,她每个月都去云南和四川的山上,爬5000多米的山峰,每天做跑步和游泳等体育锻炼,因此表示她进行了艰苦的训练。故选B。
6.句意:所有这些艰苦的工作使她为在乞力马扎罗山上面临的巨大挑战做好了准备。
success成功;warmth温暖;challenges挑战;ideas想法。根据“she would face on Kilimanjaro”可知,此处表示攀登乞力马扎罗山面临的挑战。故选C。
7.句意:这次登山对徐来说也是一次学习的经历。
news新闻;experience经历;result结果;place地点。根据“This climb”可知,攀登是一次经历。故选B。
8.句意:每当我想要放弃的时候,只要看到夏伯渝就足以激励我。
giving back归还;giving away赠送;giving out分发;giving up放弃。根据“just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me”可知,他能激励她,因此表示她要放弃了。故选D。
9.句意:他快74岁了,但坚持拖着流血的腿。
so所以;but但是;because因为;as作为。结合句意,前一句表示他快74岁了,后一句表示他坚持拖着流血的腿,前后表示转折关系,用连词but。故选B。
10.句意:展望未来,徐为自己设定了伟大的目标。
himself他自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;itself它自己。主语Xu是女性,因此用反身代词herself。故选C。
(24-25九年级下·重庆九龙坡·开学考试)After I became a mother, I couldn’t remember the last time I had free time for 1 . Even taking time...to read or doing some other things I like became a memory of the past. I spent all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a 2 .
Whenever my friends invited me to go out after work, I always had to 3 , telling them that I had a family to look after. As the years passed by, I felt like the chores were 4 . It seemed I could never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always came up.
I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being able to have a shower without a 5 or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids. But I didn’t think much about that “me time” until recently.
6 many years of waiting, my immigrant visa application (移民签证申请) finally came through and I would move to a new country by myself. My husband and kids would have to join me two years 7 .
When I went to this new country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted. I could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family around.
But surprisingly, having 8 “me time” didn’t make me happy. I missed my kids and my husband; I felt lonely and I realized that my family was a big part of me. Truly, making time for myself really 9 me, but it doesn’t mean being away from those I love. I can still have “me time”, although I have the kids around and endless chores to do. What I should do is to change my ways of thinking and doing things. Life isn’t the same 10 the people I love.
1.A.my family B.my children C.my husband D.myself
2.A.mistake B.friend C.living D.mess
3.A.reflect B.receive C.refuse D.recall
4.A.endless B.boring C.tiring D.easy
5.A.rush B.shirt C.help D.soap
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until
7.A.lately B.more lately C.later D.latest
8.A.no B.plenty of C.little D.a bit of
9.A.made a difference to B.ended up with C.got in the way of D.kicked off
10.A.as B.to C.with D.without
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在有了孩子成为妈妈后对“自我时间”的渴望,以及孩子和家庭带给作者的感悟。
1.句意:当了妈妈后,我不记得上次自己有空是什么时候了。
my family我的家庭;my children我的孩子;my husband我的丈夫;myself我自己。根据下文“I spent all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a ... ”和选项可知,我花了所有的时间照顾家庭,做家务和工作谋生)可知,此处是指作者没有自己的空闲时间。for oneself“为自己、独自”。故选D。
2.句意:我花了所有的时间照顾家庭,做家务和工作谋生。
mistake错误;friend朋友;living生活;mess混乱。根据前面的“working”和选项可知,此处表示做工作谋生,make a living“谋生”。故选C。
3.句意:每当我的朋友邀请我下班后出去,我总是不得不拒绝,告诉他们我有家庭要照顾。
reflect反映;receive收到;refuse拒绝;recall回忆。根据下文“telling them that I had a family to look after”和选项可知,作者拒绝了朋友的邀请。故选C。
4.句意:随着岁月的流逝,我觉得家务活没完没了。
endless无止境的;boring无聊的;tiring累人的;easy简单的。根据下文“It seemed I could never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always came up.”和选项可知,作者觉得家务活没完没了。故选A。
5.句意:当我说“我的时间”,我只是指不用急着洗澡,或者看电影而不被我的孩子们打扰。
rush匆忙、急促;shirt衬衫;help帮助;soap肥皂。根据下文“or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids”和选项可知,作者想要有自己的时间洗澡。without a rush“不急”。故选A。
6.句意:经过多年的等待我的移民签证申请终于通过了,我将独自搬到一个新的国家。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;When当……时候;Until直到。根据“many years of waiting”和“my immigrant visa application finally came through”可知,移民签证申请终于通过了在此处应用多年的等待之后。故选B。
7.句意:我的丈夫和孩子们将不得不两年后加入我。
lately最近;more lately最近;later以后;latest最近的。根据下文“When I went to this new country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted.”和选项可知,作者的丈夫和孩子们没有一起去。结合选项可知,此空以为“以后”。故选C。
8.句意:但令人惊讶的是,有大量的“我的时间”并没有让我快乐。
no没有;plenty of充足的;little很少的;a bit of一点。根据上文“I could finally do whatever I wanted. I could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family around.”和选项可知,作者有大量的“我的时间”。故选B。
9.句意:真的,为自己腾出时间对我来说真的很重要,但这并不意味着离开我爱的人。
made a difference to对……重要;ended up with以……告终;got in the way of妨碍……;kicked off踢开。根据上文“I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being able to have a shower without a ... or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids.”和选项可知,作者认为有自己的时间真的很重要。故选A。
10.句意:没有我爱的人,生活就不一样了。
as作为;to到;with和;without没有。根据上文“I missed my kids and my husband; I felt lonely and I realized that my family was a big part of me.”和选项可知,没有作者爱的人,生活就不一样了。故选D。
(24-25九年级下·重庆·开学考试)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.
When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者).
What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future.
1.A.heavier B.older C.taller D.happier
2.A.get up B.show up C.give up D.wake up
3.A.and B.while C.so D.but
4.A.process B.progress C.product D.project
5.A.in B.to C.for D.on
6.A.had fun B.felt like C.cared about D.had trouble
7.A.required B.encouraged C.advised D.allowed
8.A.none B.neither C.either D.both
9.A.rapidly B.carefully C.thankfully D.unexpectedly
10.A.value B.success C.power D.wealth
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲告诉作者“付出才有回报”,该教诲在不同阶段激励作者成长。
1.句意:但随着年龄的增长,我越来越明白他的话的含义。
heavier更重;older更老;taller更高;happier更快乐。根据“I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.”可知,作者是年纪越大越明白这句话的意义,故选B。
2.句意:有一天,我太累了,以至于我想放弃。
get up起床;show up露面;give up放弃;wake up醒来。根据“One day, I was so tired that I wanted to…”可推断出作者想要放弃。故选C。
3.句意:他说:“约瑟夫,重要的不是赢得比赛,而是学会在某件事上努力工作。”
and和;while当……时;so因此;but而,相反。根据“the point is not to win the competition…to learn to work hard at something”可知,父亲说比赛的意义并不是为了取胜,而是学习努力工作的意义,所以应该是转折关系,故选D。
4.句意:最后我只获得了第三名,但是在准备的过程中我学到了更多。
process过程;progress进步;product产品;project项目。根据“but I learned more in the…of preparation.”可知,此处指的在准备的过程中作者学到了更多,process符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:他的话第二次影响到我是在我进入大学的时候。
in在……里;to到;for为了;on在……上。根据“had an influence”可知,考查固定短语have an influence on“对……有影响”。故选D。
6.句意:我做数学题有困难,这使我每天都感到压力很大。
had fun玩得开心;felt like想要;cared about关心;had trouble有困难。根据“working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day.”可知,作者做数学题有困难,故选D。
7.句意:那时,父亲的话出现在我的脑海里,鼓励我继续前进。
required要求;encouraged鼓励;advised建议;allowed允许。根据“my father’s words came into my mind and…me to keep going.”可知,应该是父亲的话语是鼓励了作者继续努力,故选B。
8.句意:在糟糕的情况下,我父亲的建议被翻译成“你可能只会痛苦,或者你可能会痛苦但仍能学到有意义的东西”,谢天谢地,我选择了后者。
none一个也没有(三者或三者以上);neither也不;either两者之一;both两者都。根据“you may…be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something…”可知,这是在比较两种情况,either…or“要么……要么”,故选C。
9.句意:在糟糕的情况下,我父亲的建议被翻译成“你可能只会痛苦,或者你可能会痛苦但仍能学到有意义的东西”,谢天谢地,我选择了后者。
rapidly迅速地;carefully仔细地;thankfully感激地;unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据“or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”以及“I chose the latter (后者).”可知,作者选择了后一种积极的态度,并表示对此感激,故选C。
10.句意:我现在明白的是,从很小的时候起,我父亲就一直教导我要看到每件事的价值,并试着对它微笑。
value价值;success成功;power权力;wealth财富。根据“my dad has been teaching me to see the…in everything”可知,应该说作者从父亲的教导中学会了发现一切的价值。故选A。
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “Sorry, 1 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t written for him, he did 2 special.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text telling him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 3 of a baby.
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis replied. The baby was born and new texts were 4 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement, she didn’t seem to realize that she was showing the baby’s photos to a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 5 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby.” replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis kept his 6 ! He showed up at the hospital bringing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and 7 baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 8 at the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have invited him over but we are thankful for it and the gifts.”
Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 9 the touching words: What a blessing (福气) this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this. The post has since got the 10 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.
1.A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong
2.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
3.A.wake-up B.news C.growth D.arrival
4.A.coming in B.setting out C.passing down D.moving around
5.A.accept B.know C.believe D.love
6.A.dream B.promise C.feeling D.hope
7.A.your B.her C.his D.our
8.A.happy B.relaxed C.mad D.surprised
9.A.with B.of C.on D.under
10.A.idea B.attention C.control D.trust
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是记叙文。3月19日,丹尼斯错误地收到来一组自医院的消息,告诉他陌生的夫妇生下来一个婴儿,他告诉孩子的奶奶发错,表示祝贺后答应和孩子合影,但是他信守承诺带着礼物到医院看望母子。孩子的父亲很惊讶,婴儿的奶奶把合影发到社交媒体网站上,三天引发多于184, 000分享和 61, 500个赞。
1.句意:当我们大多数人在手机上收到不认识的人发来的短信时,我们通常说“对不起,错误号码。”然后走开。 unlucky不幸的;secret秘密的;new新的;wrong错误的。根据“get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person”和下文内容以及选项可知,此处指的是错误电话号码。故选D。
2.句意:可是当丹妮斯·威廉姆斯收到一条明显不是写给他的短信时,他做了一件特别的事情。
nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事。根据下文“‘Well, I don’t ... you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby.’ replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.”和“He showed up at the hospital bringing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and ... baby boy.”等以及选项可知,他做了一件特别的事情,something special“特别的事情”。故选B。
3.句意:3月19日,丹尼斯收到一组短信,告诉他一对他不认识的夫妇在医院里等待婴儿的降临。
wake-up唤醒;news新闻;growth成长;arrival到达。根据“were at the hospital”和选项可知,此处表示这对夫妇等着婴儿的到来。故选D。
4.句意:孩子出生了,喜出望外的奶奶特蕾莎很快发送了短信。
coming in进入;setting out启程;passing down传承;moving around移动。根据上文“On March 19, Dennis got a group text telling him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ... of a baby.”和选项可知,短消息发到了丹尼斯的号码上,此处表示消息进来了。故选A。
5.句意:我根本不认识你,但是我会去那儿和孩子拍照。
accept接受;know认识,知道;believe相信;love爱,喜欢。根据上文“‘Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,’ Dennis replied.”和选项可知,此处表示丹妮斯根本不认识她。故选B。
6.句意:令这家人感到吃惊的是,丹尼斯信守了诺言。
dream梦想;promise诺言,承诺;feeling感情;hope希望。根据上文“I will get there to take pictures with the baby”和下文“He showed up at the hospital bringing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and ... baby boy”以及选项可知,他信守了诺言,keep one’s promise“信守诺言”。故选B。
7.句意:他出现在了医院,并给新妈妈林赛和她的孩子带来了礼物。
your你(们)的;her她的;his他的;our我们的。根据“the new mother Lindsey and”和选项可知,这里是指新妈妈的婴儿,用物主代词her。故选B。
8.句意:林赛的丈夫对这次意外的到访感到惊讶。
happy高兴的,幸福的;relaxed放松的;mad疯狂的;surprised感到惊讶的。根据“the unexpected visit”和选项可知,此处表示感到惊讶,be surprised at sth“对某事感到惊讶”。故选D。
9.句意:特蕾莎在社交网站上贴出了这次偶遇的照片并附上感人的语言。
with带有、具有、和……一起;of……的;on在上面;under在下面。根据空后“the touching words: What a blessing this young man was to our family”和选项可知,此处指照片后面附上了她的表示感激的语言,应用介词with。故选A。
10.句意:这篇文章吸引了全世界的社交媒体用户的关注。
idea主意;attention注意、关注;control控制;trust信任。根据下文“receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days”和选项可知,此处表示吸引了社交媒体用户的关注。故选B。
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)“Don’t you dare!” I couldn’t hold back my anger any longer when my son refused to take the violin lessons for the fifth time that day. When he rolled his eyes at me, I felt even angrier. I completely lost 1 and screamed, “Enough! You are not my boy anymore!” He didn’t cry or 2 to me. He responded in silence with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry loudly and beg me to excuse him. The innocence in his big eyes would 3 that angry monster in me in the end. 4 , this time…Did what he had done really make me angry No. Did such anger come totally from his improper behavior No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and understand him No. My tiring job, my 5 housework, my kid’s crying…all formed a minefield (雷区) and all that was needed to blow it up was a fuse (导火索).
For the rest of that day, he 6 everything he usually enjoyed. He refused an outdoor walk, a ride in the wild, and even his favorite games, choosing to be alone 7 . I could read the greatest sorrow and the truest innocence in his eyes. After admitting my own fault, I held him 8 in my arms, tears coming to my eyes.
For 9 who believe that words are harmless, I have a heartfelt 10 . Sticks and stones may break bones, but words can leave deep scars (伤痕). Do not try this most powerful weapon against the people you love. It is sharp enough to cut the deepest into a person. Words can hurt, but they can also heal.
1.A.chance B.control C.way D.heart
2.A.come back B.give back C.talk back D.put back
3.A.throw away B.put away C.give away D.drive away
4.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
5.A.hopeless B.careless C.endless D.meaningless
6.A.look down B.cut down C.put down D.turned down
7.A.too B.either C.instead D.neither
8.A.closely B.politely C.angrily D.unhappily
9.A.these B.those C.this D.that
10.A.news B.information C.knowledge D.message
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者对儿子说了重话后,意识到自己的错误,对那些认为言语无害的人发出感慨,强调言语可能带来的伤害。
1.句意:我完全失去了控制,尖叫道:“够了!你再也不是我的儿子了!”
chance机会;control控制;way方式;heart心。根据“screamed, ‘Enough! You are not my boy anymore!’”可知,作者此时情绪失控。lose control表示“失去控制”,符合语境。故选B。
2.句意:他没有哭,也没有对我顶嘴。
come back回来;give back归还;talk back顶嘴;put back放回。根据“He responded in silence with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry loudly and beg me to excuse him.”可知,儿子这次没有像以前那样有反抗的行为,talk back表示“顶嘴”,符合语境。故选C。
3.句意:他大眼睛里的天真最终会赶走我心中那个愤怒的怪物。
throw away扔掉;put away收起;give away赠送;drive away驱赶,赶走。根据“He used to cry loudly and beg me to excuse him. The innocence in his big eyes would…”以及前文提到作者会因儿子的行为而愤怒可知,这里表达的是儿子的天真会让作者的愤怒消失。drive away表示“驱赶;赶走”,符合语境。故选D。
4.句意:然而,这次……他的所作所为真的让我生气了吗?
However然而;Therefore因此;Moreover此外;Otherwise否则。根据前文说儿子过去的天真会赶走作者的愤怒,而“this time…Did what he had done really make me angry No.”可知,这次情况不同,前后是转折关系。However表示“然而”,用于引出与前文相反的情况,符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:我疲惫的工作,我无尽的家务,我孩子的哭闹……,所有这些都形成了一个雷区,而引爆它所需要的只是一根导火索。
hopeless绝望的;careless粗心的;endless无尽的;meaningless无意义的。根据“My tiring job, my... housework, my kid’s crying…, all formed a minefield”结合生活实际可知,家务通常是很多且做不完的,endless表示 “无尽的”,符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:在那天剩下的时间里,他拒绝了所有他通常喜欢的事情。
look down俯视,看不起;cut down 砍倒,削减;put down放下,记下;turned down拒绝。根据“He refused an outdoor walk, a ride in the wild, and even his favorite games”可知,儿子拒绝了所有平时喜欢的活动。turned down表示 “拒绝”,符合语境。故选D。
7.句意:他拒绝了户外散步、野外骑行,甚至他最喜欢的游戏,反而选择独自待着。
too也,用于肯定句;either也,用于否定句;instead反而,代替;neither两者都不。根据“He refused an outdoor walk, a ride in the wild, and even his favorite games, choosing to be alone…”可知,儿子没有做那些平时喜欢的事,而是选择独自待着,instead表示“反而;代替”,符合语境。故选C。
8.句意:在承认了自己的错误后,我紧紧地把他抱在怀里,泪水涌上了我的眼睛。
closely紧紧地;politely礼貌地;angrily生气地;unhappily不开心地。根据“After admitting my own fault, I held him…in my arms, tears coming to my eyes.”可知,作者意识到自己错了,此时应该是充满愧疚和爱意地抱儿子,closely表示“紧紧地”,符合语境。故选A。
9.句意:对于那些认为言语无害的人,我有一个发自内心的启示。
these这些,复数,近指;those那些,复数,远指,可指人或物;this这个,单数,近指;that那个,单数,远指。根据“For…who believe that words are harmless”可知,这里who believe that words are harmless是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词,且先行词表示人,those可以指代人,For those who…表示“对于那些……的人”,符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:对于那些认为言语无害的人,我有一个发自内心的启示。
news新闻;information信息;knowledge知识;message消息,启示。根据“Sticks and stones may break bones, but words can leave deep scars. Do not try this most powerful weapon against the people you love.”可知,作者是想通过自己的经历给那些认为言语无害的人一个启示。message表示“消息;启示”,符合语境。故选D。
(24-25九年级下·重庆·阶段练习)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there were 1 billy goat (公山羊) brothers who lived in a beautiful valley in the mountains. They were all named Gruff: Little Gruff, Middle-sized Gruff and Big Gruff.
They were always 2 and loved to eat fresh green grass. However, they had eaten so much that their side of the valley became bare and dry. One day, they looked at the green fields on the opposite side of the valley and decided to move and live there 3 .
Unluckily, there was only one way to reach there and that was to cross a bridge with a great big troll (巨怪) living 4 it! The troll was known for being easily made angry and for trying to eat up anyone who dared to cross the bridge.
Driven by the hunger and love for the fresh green grass, the three billy goat brothers set out to 5 side. Drawing near to the bridge, Little Gruff bravely offered to go first. As he walked on, his hooves (蹄子) made a regular sound: trip-trap (踢踏), trip-trap…
When Little Gruff was halfway across, the troll jumped out from his hiding place below. The little billy goat, facing the scary troll, suddenly seemed to run out of his 6 and his knees started cross-knocking in fear.
“Who’s that making the stupid noise ” shouted the troll angrily.
“It’s me, Little Gruff!” said the little billy goat, scared. “Please let me pass 7 I need to go over there where I will be able to eat the sweet green grass.”
“No! Ha…ha…I’m going to eat you all up!” the troll replied slowly.
“Oh, please don’t eat me,” cried the little billy goat. “I’m just Little Billy Goat Gruff. Please let me pass. I’m too small for you! My brother will cross the bridge soon and he is much bigger and fatter!” The troll’s eyes lit up and he 8 to let the goat pass.
When Middle-sized Gruff set his hooves on the middle of the bridge, the troll appeared again. Middle-sized Gruff tricked the troll with similar words, “Don’t eat me! My brother is even bigger!” The troll allowed, 9 a even bigger meal.
Finally, Big Billy Goat Gruff came. His hooves made loud 10 on the bridge. When the troll attacked, the Big Gruff, who happened to be a good fighting billy goat, fought back wisely, and threw the troll into the river. The goats then lived there happily ever after.
1.A.one B.two C.three D.four
2.A.foolish B.calm C.thirsty D.hungry
3.A.instead B.ahead C.carefully D.possibly
4.A.on B.under C.over D.into
5.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
6.A.money B.bravery C.time D.grass
7.A.but B.because C.though D.if
8.A.afforded B.agreed C.managed D.added
9.A.joining in B.leading to C.hearing of D.looking forward to
10.A.noises B.songs C.laughter D.cries
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了三只山羊兄弟想过桥去吃绿草,而桥下有巨怪,他们智取最终成功过河并过上了幸福生活。
1.句意:从前,有三只公山羊兄弟,他们住在一个美丽的山谷里。
one一;two二;three三;four四。根据“They were all named Gruff: Little Gruff, Middle-sized Gruff and Big Gruff.”可知,是三只公山羊兄弟。故选C。
2.句意:他们总是很饿,喜欢吃新鲜的绿草。
foolish愚蠢的;calm冷静的;thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的。根据“loved to eat fresh green grass”可知他们总是饥饿,故选D。
3.句意:一天,他们看到山谷对面的绿色田野,决定搬到那里去住。
instead代替;ahead提前;carefully小心地;possibly可能地。根据“they looked at the green fields on the opposite side of the valley and decided to move and live there”可知,他们决定搬到对面的草地“代替”原来的光秃山谷,用“instead”表示替代关系,故选A。
4.句意:不幸的是,只有一种方法可以到达那里,那就是穿过一座桥,桥下住着一只巨大的巨怪!
on在……上面;under在……下面;over在……上方;into进入。根据后文“the troll jumped out from his hiding place below.”可知,巨怪住在桥下,故选B。
5.句意:在饥饿和对新鲜绿草的热爱的驱使下,三只公山羊兄弟出发去了对岸。
other其他的,接名词;others泛指其他的;the other特指两者中的另一个;another泛指三者及以上的另一个。根据前文“One day, they looked at the green fields on the opposite side of the valley”可知,此处填“the other side”指“另一边”,特指对面的草地,故选C。
6.句意:小公山羊面对着可怕的巨怪,突然似乎失去了勇气,害怕得双膝直捶。
money钱;bravery勇敢;time时间;grass草。根据“and his knees started cross-knocking in fear.”可知,小山羊因害怕“失去勇气”,膝盖发抖,故选B。
7.句意:请让我过去,因为我需要去那里,在那里我可以吃到甜美的绿草。
but但是;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据后文“I need to go over there where I will be able to eat the sweet green grass.”可知,请求通过的原因是“需要吃草”,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
8.句意:巨怪的眼睛亮了,他同意让山羊过去。
afforded提供;agreed同意;managed设法;added添加。根据后文“When Middle-sized Gruff set his hooves on the middle of the bridge, the troll appeared again. ”可知,巨怪“同意”让山羊通过,与后文允许行为一致,故选B。
9.句意:巨怪答应了,期待着一顿更丰盛的大餐。
joining in加入;leading to导致;hearing of听说;looking forward to期待。根据“a even bigger meal.”可知,巨怪期待更大的餐点(更大的山羊),“look forward to”表“期待”,故选D。
10.句意:他的蹄子在桥上发出很大的声音。
noises噪音;songs歌曲;laughter笑声;cries哭声。根据“His hooves made loud…on the bridge.”可知,蹄子发出的“声音”是noises“噪音”,符合语境,故选A。
(24-25九年级下·重庆·开学考试)
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (结合) 1 and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots 2 by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. The robots were special; they were carefully programmed to do the lively 3 which is a traditional Chinese folk art.
To get ready for this great show, the robots 4 hard. They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance. We had provided them 5 strong connections and good sensors (传感器), so they could move 6 and correctly, even on the uneven stage.
The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots 7 the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that interested 8 . The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, 9 the older people also enjoyed its special charm and the good mix of 10 and traditional things.
1.A.music B.history C.custom D.technology
2.A.bought B.found C.created D.started
3.A.singing B.drawing C.playing D.dancing
4.A.trained B.remembered C.guessed D.thought
5.A.for B.with C.to D.in
6.A.quickly B.slowly C.noisily D.smoothly
7.A.holding B.waving C.making D.hitting
8.A.no one B.someone C.nobody D.everyone
9.A.but B.although C.while D.if
10.A.beautiful B.meaningful C.modern D.educational
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了今年春晚上“机器人秧歌舞”的相关内容。
1.句意:2025年央视春晚带来了一场科技与传统相结合的精彩表演。
music音乐;history历史;custom风俗;technology科技。根据“by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus.”可知,机器人舞蹈是一场科技与传统相结合的精彩表演,故选D。
2.句意:中国一家著名科技公司制造的一组人形机器人成为焦点。
bought买;found发现;created创造;started开始。根据“A group of humanoid robots...by a famous Chinese technology company”可知,机器人是中国一家著名科技公司制造的,故选C。
3.句意:机器人很特别;它们被精心编排,跳着活泼的舞蹈,这是中国传统的民间艺术。
singing唱歌;drawing画画;playing玩;dancing跳舞。根据“They used new artificial intelligence (AI) to learn every movement of the dance.”可知,是跳舞,故选D。
4.句意:为了准备这场精彩的表演,机器人们进行了艰苦训练。
trained训练;remembered记住;guessed猜;thought认为。根据“To get ready for this great show, the robots...hard.”可知,机器人们进行了艰苦训练,故选A。
5.句意:我们为它们提供了牢固的连接和良好的传感器,所以它们可以平稳正确地移动,即使在不平坦的舞台上。
for为了;with用;to到;in在里面。根据“We had provided them...strong connections and good sensors (传感器)”可知,此处是provide...with...短语,故选B。
6.句意:我们为它们提供了牢固的连接和良好的传感器,所以它们可以平稳正确地移动,即使在不平坦的舞台上。
quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地;noisily吵闹地;smoothly顺利地。根据“so they could move...and correctly, even on the uneven stage”可知,它们可以平稳正确地移动,故选D。
7.句意:当观众看到机器人像真正的舞者一样挥舞着彩色手帕跳舞时,他们真的很惊讶。
holding握住;waving挥动;making制作;hitting撞击。根据“The audience was really surprised when they saw the robots...the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing”可知,挥舞着彩色手帕跳舞,故选B。
8.句意:这是一个让每个人都感兴趣的场景。
no one无人;someone某人;nobody没有人;everyone每个人。根据“It was a scene that interested...”可知,是一个让每个人都感兴趣的场景,故选D。
9.句意:年轻人认为它很酷,很有趣,而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力和现代与传统的良好结合。
but但是;although虽然;while然而;if如果。根据“Young people thought it was cool and very interesting, ...the older people also enjoyed its special charm...”可知,年轻人觉得酷且有趣,“而”老年人也喜欢这种特别的魅力及现代与传统的结合,用while连接,故选C。
10.句意:年轻人认为它很酷,很有趣,而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力和现代与传统的良好结合。
beautiful美丽的;meaningful有意义的;modern现代的;educational有教育意义的。根据“the good mix of...and traditional things”可知,是现代与传统的良好结合,故选C。
(24-25九年级下·重庆大足·阶段练习)Once a child came to stay with his grandfather during his summer holidays.
One day he said to his Grandpa, “When I grow up, I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me some ways to be successful ” Grandpa nodded to show 1 and took the boy to a nearby plant nursery (苗圃). They bought two small plants and brought them home. They planted one plant in a pot and kept 2 inside the house. Then they planted the other one outside the house.
“What do you think Which of these two plants will grow 3 in the future ” Grandpa asked the boy. The boy said, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger because it is safe from every danger. 4 the plant outside is at risk of many things like strong sunlight, storms and animals.” Grandpa smiled and said, “Let’s see what will happen in the future.”
A few days later, the boy 5 with his parents. After four years, when they came again to visit the grandfather, the boy said, “Last time I asked you some ways to be 6 , but you did not tell me.” Grandpa smiled and said, “Sure, let’s first take a look at the plants that we bought last time.” They first went to see the plant kept 7 the house and saw that the plant had grown into a small tree. Then he took the boy to look at the plant outside and there they saw that a huge tree stood in front of them. Its branches spread far and wide, providing shade to the passersby.
The boy shouted with great surprise, “But Grandpa! How is this possible The plant outside would have faced so many dangers. Still, it grew so big.” “Yes, but those challenges made its roots stronger. It also had the 8 to spread its roots as much as it wanted. If you always make comfortable choices, then you will not be able to grow as you can. If you are ready to face this world despite (尽管) all the dangers, then no goal is impossible.” Grandpa smiles and said.
Success requires overcoming challenges and difficulties rather than 9 them. We should remember that only when facing adversity (逆境) and risks can we 10 show our potential (潜力) and strength. The greater your storm, the brighter your rainbow!
1.A.sorry B.yes C.goodbye D.no
2.A.them B.him C.her D.it
3.A.smoother B.drier C.better D