从江县下江中学2024-2025学年度第二学期3月质量监测
九年级 英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
（ ）7.A．Yes，it is. B．I can't believe you. C．That's all right.
（ ）8.A.Sure，I don't. B．No，I don't. C．OK，I won't.
（ ）9.A.That's right. B．Yes，we do. C．No，we can't.
（ ）10.A.It was wonderful. B．I will never forget it.
C．A lot，such as seeing you for the first time.
（ ）11.A.All the help our teachers gave to us.
B．The time we spent together.C．Miss Wang，of course.
（ ）12.A.Yes，we are supposed to. B．That's a good idea. C．It's very nice of you!
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
（ ）13.The river is now. A．clean B．dirty C．salty
（ ）14.The woman slept badly because of last night.
the noise of the factory B．the terrible smell of the rubbish
C．the noisy cars
（ ）15.Jane doesn't know pollution.
A．white B．noise C．light
（ ）16.David has ________.
A.attended an environmental meeting B．taken part in an environmental project
C．joined an environmental club
（ ）17.The boy advises Mary to .
A.put the rubbish into different bags B．put the bags away
C．recycle the bags
（ ）18.The girl is going to meet her friends________ tomorrow.
A．at 7：00 B．at 9：00 C．at 8：00
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19.What will the man do tomorrow
A．Do some cleaning. B．Help his brother. C．Look after her brother.
（ ）20.What will the speakers probably use to make art pieces
A．Wood. B．Plastic. C．Iron.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21.Who is the woman
A．Matt's headmaster. B．Matt's mother. C．Matt's classmate.
（ ）22.What will Mr.Green talk about
A．Noise pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Land pollution.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23.How does Jim go to work
A．He drives a car. B．He takes the bus. C．He rides a bike.
（ ）24.How far is it from Jim's home to his office
A．About 5 miles. B．About half an hour's walk. C．About 2 miles.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
How to help save the environment
Save energy and electricity. Turn off lights，25.__ __，computers，printers and so on 26.__ __ you're not using them.Air drying your clothes.Run your dishwasher only when it is 27. full.
Give away your old things that are in good 28.__ __.
29.__ ___useless junk into something creative and cute.Turn an old T shirt into a shopping bag.Use a(n) 30.__ __ bottle to plant flowers.
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内 6 个选项中选出能分别填入 5 个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A．in B．long C．turn D．activities E．and F．down
How to Be a Greener Person
It's our duty to protect the environment around us.
When we go to school，we should ride a bike or take a bus.When we go out for 31. ，we shouldn't step on the grass.We can't draw everywhere.When we go shopping，we'd better use a cloth bag.At home we can save water 32. electricity.When we leave a room，we should 33. off the lights.At school，we can collect waste paper and recycle things，such as bottles，cans and plastic bags.We shouldn't spit 34. public.
In a word，as 35. as we do something to protect our earth，our environment will be greener.
第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
▲阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life，I expected to grow tall and big.
As a young __36__，I was well protected in the forest.I used to have a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river.Our only purpose was to stand high.My pal，Tim often said, “All I ask for is to be __37__ the whole day.”
More than 300 days passed and we grew straight.Until one day，our __38__ birthday，people came，moved us from the __39__ and put us on their trucks. “I don't want to go！” Tim cried.
After a long journey，we arrived in a completely different place with __40__ green.Here we were planted in a line.Because the wind blew strongly，I could not even open my eyes to see Tim __41__ beside me.So we needed enough water to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.
As time went by，we finally __42__ much stronger.I could keep my eyes open in the wind! I even found the blue sky was back!
This was no longer a no man's land，and hundreds of visitors came here.A man took a picture of us with his __43__， “Thank you.We can enjoy clear days without worrying about sand storms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and __44__ me. “Thank you，” she said, “It's you that have turned the desert into a green land！”
Tim and I smiled at each other，feeling __45__．The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
（ ）36.A.tree B.fish C.girl
（ ）37.A.smart B.happy C．busy
（ ）38.A.first B.second C．third
（ ）39.A.beach B.lake C.earth
（ ）40.A.all B.nothing C.anything
（ ）41.A.clearly B.greatly C.kindly
（ ）42.A.became B.smelt C．sounded
（ ）43.A.radio B.keyboard C.camera
（ ）44.A.asked B.hugged C．invited
（ ）45.A.tired B.bored C.proud
第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)
第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
▲A
It is important to sort(分类) your rubbish.If you sort your rubbish，you are helping to protect the environment and save our earth.If you don't do this，the rubbish will be everywhere and we can't plant things on them.Some kinds of rubbish will pollute the soil(泥土) and the water.Here are four kinds of rubbish:
Recyclable: Things that can be reused，such as paper，metal，glass and old clothes.
Wet: It is also called “household waste”. “You don't want these things but pigs can eat，” Guangzhou Daily said.
__△__： such as medicine，batteries(电池) and phones.If you throw them away，they may pollute the soil and water.
Others: It is also called “Dry”．Any waste that doesn't belong to Wet，Recyclable or Harmful.
（ ）46.Which of the following can be put in __△__？
A．Dirty B．Harmful C．Dry
（ ）47.Which is called “household waste”？
A. B. C.
（ ）48.What will happen if we sort the rubbish
A.We aren't helping to save our earth.
B．We will have fewer places to grow plants.
C．We are helping to protect the environment and save our earth.
（ ）49.We can read the text from which part on the newspaper
A．Life. B.Science. C．Nature.
B
Around the world，people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies(公司) that care about the earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before，customers used cheap plastic(塑料) bags，and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products，because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution，big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular.Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage: They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes，and some of them use only solar panels(太阳能板)to fly!
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now，more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice.However，people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
（ ）50.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.Local products. B.Green products. C.Cheap plastic bags.
（ ）51.The last sentence of the passage is written to ________.
show the green products are healthy
B.tell people to choose green products carefully
C．encourage people to buy green products
（ ）52.Which is the right structure of the passage
A. B. C.
（ ）53.What's the best title for the passage
A．Green Is Cheaper B．Green Saves the Earth C．Green Is Good Business
C
Why is the population of dolphins(海豚)growing smaller and smaller
Dr.Janet Mann and Dr.Jana Watson Capps are scientists.They wanted to know why almost half of the baby dolphins die and how mother dolphins help to keep them alive.
The scientists had two ideas.The babies live in Shark Bay(海湾)，home to many sharks(鲨鱼)．Maybe sharks eat them.The scientists also noticed that some babies seem weak.Maybe they die because of that.
The scientists found sharks are less dangerous to dolphins than people thought.Mother dolphins are good at making sharks turn away from their babies.Dolphins swim better than sharks and can easily get away from sharks.Also，dolphins do other things to protect their babies.The Shark Bay is full of sharks in spring and summer，when the water is warm and mother dolphins rest in shallow(浅的)water instead of in deep water，where they can easily see sharks coming.Baby dolphins rest with their mothers because it is safe.
The scientists also found mothers take special care of weak babies.They spend more time under their mothers than the strong ones.The scientists call this the “baby position”because only babies that are still nursing swim under their mothers like that.
The scientists were able to show that when baby dolphins die，it is usually because they are weak，not because sharks eat them.Mother dolphins do their best to help their babies.
（ ）54.How many baby dolphins die
A．Few of them. B．Almost half of them. C．Most of them.
（ ）55.What can we learn from the text
A．Dolphins can get away from sharks if they see them coming.
B．Mother dolphins can't protect their babies from sharks.
C．Sharks are better swimmers than dolphins.
（ ）56.Mother dolphins sometimes avoid deep water because ________.
A.the water is warm there B.it is harder to see sharks there
C．there are more sharks there
（ ）57.You may probably read the text in a ________.
guide book B．geography magazine C．science report
第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
▲根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A．Do you pick up plastics every day
B．We should take a cloth bag instead.
C．Everyone should use reusable products.
D．What will recycling be like in ten years
E．Waste is finally treated as a material.
F．These consumers care a lot about the environment.
Recycling has become more and more important.As time goes by，it is rapidly changing around the world.58.
More goods will be made of reused materials.You'll find more clothing，toys，park benches(长椅) that are made of recycled water bottles.Buildings and furniture are made of renewable wood and steel.59. Consumers(消费者) will become cleverer.Shoppers will turn to companies that produce green products.60. They want to know how the materials come from，how food is grown and so on.
Less plastic packaging(包装)．We find it difficult to open a bottle of pills or a new toy and it's a waste of resources.Don't use plastic bags when we go shopping.
61. Everyone should be a greener person though it will probably take longer for all plastics to disappear.
Actions speak louder than words.62. Companies should make efforts to reduce materials for packaging as well.The government will take measures to change the situation.In the next ten years，we'll still have a long way to go.
第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(第63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，第67题须用完整句子回答。)
Earth Hour was inspired by a movement in Sydney，Australia，on March 31，2007，when more than 2.2 million Sydney citizens and more than 2，100 business switched off lights and electrical appliances for an hour to support controlling the leading cause of global warming: coal fired electricity.
Just one year later，in 2008，Earth Hour became a global movement，with more than 50 million people in 35 countries taking part.The 13th edition of Earth Hour，organized by green group World Wide Fund for Nature，or WWF，saw millions of people across 180 countries turn off their lights at 8 ：30 p．m. to highlight energy use and the need for conservation.Last year，Earth Hour was observed in more than 7 ，000 towns and cities in 187 countries.
The goal，of course，is to inspire people to reduce their energy consumption every day，not by sitting in the dark for an hour each night，but by taking simple steps that can have a great effect.
WWF Australia CEO Dermot O'Gorman said, “While the lights off event is a symbolic gesture，Earth Hour has led successful campaigns over the past decade to ban plastics in the Galapagos Islands and plant 17 million trees in Kazakhstan.”
63．The author described the development of by listing numbers.
64．People are called on to do more besides switching off lights and appliances.
65．Earth Hour helps solve the problem of change.
66．Dermot O'Gorman's attitude is towards Earth Hour event.
67．What can you do to protect the earth in your daily life List(列举) one or two examples.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
68．我们应该采取行动保护环境。
We should to protect our environment.
69．她不仅漂亮，而且她很聪明。
Not only is she pretty， she is intelligent.
70．把好的食物扔掉是一种浪费。
It's a throw away good food.
71．城里的那些旧建筑物上个月被拆除了。
Those old buildings in the city down last month.
72．我认为你应该好好利用这次机会。
I think you should put the chance use.
第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Each year，billions of pounds of garbage end up in the oceans.Sometimes people throw away water 73. (bottle)or other plastic products.They do not recycle their garbage.People may not know that wind 74. rain can move garbage from land to sea.Plastic takes a very long time to break down.It can remain in the oceans
75. hundreds of years.Plastic pieces are very 76. (danger)to sea animals.
One group，Washed Ashore，came up with a new idea 77. (tell)people about the problems in the oceans.First，they take the garbage from 78. beach.Then，they clean and sort it.79. (final)，they work with the plastic pieces to make huge works of art.The artwork is mostly of sea creatures(生物)．
Washed Ashore has 80. (create)more than seventy of these works of art.Some of
81. (they)are now traveling in a show all over the world.Each piece shows the effects of trash.
In one show，people learn how plastic fools fish and other sea animals.They think the plastic 82. (be)food，eat it ，and get very sick or even die.
This would not happen if people used less plastic and did not litter.The plastic would not end up in the ocean.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
83．当今社会，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。请根据下面表格内容提示，以 “Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。
内容要点 绿色出行 厉行节约 其他方式 提出倡议
具体做法 步行或骑自行车上学 节约用电(或水，食物等) ……
理由
要求：短文须包含表格中所有信息，并适当拓展。
Going Green Starts with Small Things听力材料：
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1．W：Are tigers at the top of the food chain on the earth
M：Yes，I think so.
2．W：How should we protect the environment
M：We should turn off the light when we leave the room.
3．W：What did you use to be able to see at night
M：I could see stars in the sky.
4．W：Sharks are in great danger.
M：You are right.We should help to save the sharks.
5．W：Shall we drive to the park
M：No.Let's try riding a bike instead of driving a car.
6．W：What can we play a part in doing this weekend
M：We can play a part in cleaning up the streets.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7．It's freezing today，isn't it
8．Don't litter in public places when you go out.
9．We should use reusable chopsticks when we eat meals.
10．What do you remember about Grade Seven
11．Which teacher will you miss the most after leaving junior high school
12．Shall we get our English teacher a gift to say thanks to her
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13．W：Would you like to go swimming in the river tomorrow
M：Oh，I prefer to stay at home.Now it's polluted and dirty.
14．M：You look sleepy，Linda!
W：Oh，Tim.Yes，I didn't sleep well last night.The noise of the factory near my home made me mad.
15．M：What are you doing，Jane
W：I don't know what light pollution is.I'm searching for it on the Internet.
16．W：David，have you ever taken part in an environmental project
M：Yes，of course I have.I am proud of protecting our earth.
17．M：Mary，may I help you
W：Yes，please.You can help me throw away the rubbish.
M：OK.But you should put the rubbish into different bags first.
18．M：Are you going to plant trees with us tomorrow
W：Why not When and where shall we meet
M：At our school gate at 8：00 a．m.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
M：What are you going to do tomorrow
W：I'm thinking of cleaning my bedroom.What about you
M：I planned to watch a drama.But I'll help my brother with his small business.Would you like to go with me
W：I'd love to.But how can I help
M：My brother will give us some iron and other metal parts from old machines.We'll use those parts to make some small art pieces.
W：Sounds interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
W：Hello.
M：Hello.This is Brian，Matt's classmate.Could I speak to him，please
W：Sorry，he's not in at the moment.This is Matt's mother.May I take a message
M：OK.Thanks.Mr.Green will give us a talk on noise pollution.It will begin at 9：00 on the morning of June 25th and last two hours.Please tell him to be there on time.
W：OK.Where will it be
M：It will be in the meeting room on the third floor.
W：OK.I'll tell him as soon as he comes back.
M：Thanks a lot.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
W：Hey，Jim.Do you ride a bike to work every day
M：Yes.Riding a bike helps me keep fit and helps protect the environment，too.
W：Yeah，driving cars less means less pollution.
M：Right.Since my office is near a park，it's a really nice ride，too.
W：How far is it from your home to your office
M：Oh，about 5 miles.It takes me about half an hour.
第五节 听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
How to help save the environment？Start small and do your part just by changing your daily habits.Firstly，save energy and electricity.Turn off lights，televisions，computers，printers and so on when you're not using them.Also，dryers are among the biggest energy users in most families，after the fridges and air conditioners.Air drying your clothes is environmentally friendly and makes your clothes smell fresh.Also，run your dishwasher only when it is completely full.Dishwashers use a lot of water and need the energy to heat the water up.Secondly，give away your old things that are in good condition so that someone else can reuse them.Thirdly，you can turn useless junk into something creative and cute.For example，you can turn an old T shirt into a shopping bag，or use a plastic bottle to plant flowers.答案：
1-6.ABAACC
7-12.ACACB
13-18.BACBAC
19-24.BCBACA
How to help save the environment
Save energy and electricity. Turn off lights，25.__televisions__，computers，printers and so on 26.__when__ you're not using them.Air drying your clothes.Run your dishwasher only when it is pletely full.
Give away your old things that are in good 28.__condition__.
29.__Turn___useless junk into something creative and cute.Turn an old T shirt into a shopping bag.Use a(n) 30.__plastic__ bottle to plant flowers.
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
31.D， 32.E 33.C 34.A 35.B
（A）36.A.tree B.fish C.girl
（B）37.A.smart B.happy C．busy
（A）38.A.first B.second C．third
（C）39.A.beach B.lake C.earth
（B）40.A.all B.nothing C.anything
（A）41.A.clearly B.greatly C.kindly
（A）42.A.became B.smelt C．sounded
（C）43.A.radio B.keyboard C.camera
（B）44.A.asked B.hugged C．invited
（C）45.A.tired B.bored C.proud
（B）46.Which of the following can be put in __△__？
（A）47.Which is called “household waste”？
（C）48.What will happen if we sort the rubbish
（A）49.We can read the text from which part on the newspaper
（C）50.
（B）51.The last sentence of the passage is written to ________.（A）52.Which is the right structure of the passage
（C）53.What's the best title for the passage
（B）54.How many baby dolphins die
（A）55.What can we learn from the text
（B）56.Mother dolphins sometimes avoid deep water because
（C）57.You may probably read the text in a ________.
58.D 59.C .60.F .61.B .62.E
63．The author described the development of Earth Hour by listing numbers.
64．People are called on to do more besides switching off lights and electrical appliances.
65．Earth Hour helps solve the problem of climate change.
66．Dermot O'Gorman's attitude is supportive towards Earth Hour event.
67．What can you do to protect the earth in your daily life List(列举) one or two examples.
Ride bikes or walk to school./Use cloth bags instead of plastic bags./ Turn off the lights when leaving a room.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
68．take action .
69．but also
70． waste to .
71．were pulled .
72． to good .
73.bottles(bottle) 74.and 75.for
76.dangerous(danger) 77.to tell(tell)
78.a 79.Finally(final)，
80.created(create)81.them(they)82.is(be)
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
Going Green Starts with Small Things
Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste.
First，you'd better ride a bike or walk to school，because it's a green way which doesn't pollute the air.Second，saving electricity，water and food is necessary.You should turn off the light when going out.Turning off the tap when you brush your teeth can save a lot of water.What's more，don't use plastic bags when you go shopping，plastic is harmful to the environment.Last but not least，we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.
If we keep doing this，I believe the environment will be better.Let's do it together from now on.
