期中复习之单词拼写
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 重点单词
1．He is (仅仅) five years old, but he can already read some simple books.
2．I will (停留) at home this weekend and do some housework.
3．The family was very (贫穷的), so they couldn’t afford new clothes.
4．I live in a small (小镇). It’s quiet and beautiful.
5．There is a small shop on the (边) of the road.
6．The first (部分) of the movie was a bit boring, but the rest was great.
7．The football game was really (令人兴奋的). Everyone was cheering loudly.
8．My little sister loves (巧克力). She always asks for it after dinner.
9．I like to (复习) my lessons before the exam to make sure I understand everything.
10．Do you (同意) that “happiness comes from things like money”
11．Disneyland is a (主题) park.
12．Can you (完成) this sentence
13．He (选择) vegetables and an egg for breakfast every day.
14．The (空的) boxes are still useful.
15．Every year I (收到) many presents from my friends on my birthday.
16．We can use a pair of (剪刀) to cut paper.
17．The bottle is (一半) full. Please pour more water into it.
18．In my opinion, (快乐) is the most important thing, so you should be happy every day.
19．—Mr Smith is always busy with (试验) in the lab.
—Yes. He’s crazy about science.
20．James put his hand on my (肩膀).
21．It’s a (羞耻) to forget our own culture.
22．The ship began to (下沉) in the storm.
23．Be careful when you the river.（穿过）
24．She is very busy. , she always finds time to exercise. (然而)
25．I have a terrible and I need to see a doctor. (胃痛)
26．—A simple (行为) of kindness can help others out and make ourselves feel good.
—Yeah. So we should give others a hand as much as possible.
27．The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long.
28．—The old man gave away all his money to a (慈善机构).
—He is really great!
29．—Wake up, dear! It’s (将近) seven o’clock!
—Oh Mum! It’s too late!
30．This is an (国际的) company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks.
Unit 2重点单词
31．There are still many difficulties (在前面).
32．Jeff still works hard though he has achieved great (成功).
33．Vacations are a (机会) to fill your free time with meaningful activities.
34．You must be careful of the snake. It might (袭击) you.
35．I don’t know the man’s age. But I think he must be (将近) 30 years old.
36．The smaller boat was lighter and (漂浮) higher in the water.
37．The (意图) of this activity is to ask more people to protect the wild animals.
38．Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners.
39．My English teacher told us how to take (笔记) quickly in class.
40．I know you’re a kind boy and I’m (有信心的) you will choose to help the old man.
41．— Excuse me, sir. Can I help you
— Yes, please. I need a (三明治).
42．The boy wanted to pour the (混合液) into the glass.
43．My father says that he needs some (胡椒粉).
44．My mother is very tidy. Look at her things. All of them are in good (顺序).
45．The girl is telling me an interesting story in a (大声的) voice.
46．Please put some (盐) into my soup.
47．I’d like two apple (派) for breakfast.
48．The taste and smell of a (某个) food can often bring back memories.
49．My mother asked me to pass her some (药片) for her stomachache.
50．The girl is getting (肥胖的). She has to lose weight.
51．Even the (皇帝) has his poor relatives.
52．My mother always makes a (美味的) cake for me on my birthday.
53．This was a big (步骤) up in his career.
54． (画圈) the correct answers on the coupon below.
55．The (菜单) has a good choice of desserts.
56．We found a (平坦的) rock to sit on.
57．Our hometown was quiet and small ten years ago but now it’s busy and (现代的) with lots of tall buildings.
58．In some middle schools of China, there are special boxes for (存放) students’ mobile phones.
59．The food in every country has a close (联系) with its culture.
60．It’s important for us to have a good (规定饮食).
Unit 3 重点单词
61．The (调查) is about how the students spend their free time.
62．The boy is interested in making some short (视频).
63．Our school often organizes some interesting (活动) for the students.
64．Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
65．I’d like to (介绍) my new friend to you.
66．This will be a new world (纪录).
67． (昆虫) usually have two pairs of wings and they use them to fly.
68．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
69．We saw some (蝴蝶) flying among the flowers in the garden.
70．It was dark (外面) and I couldn’t see much.
71． (想象) that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
72．The astronauts (探索) the surface of the moon.
73．The work was done according to her (指示).
74．There are some (杂志) on the desk.
75．Make a (清单) of all the things you have to do.
76．Please (选择) the right answers after reading the text.
77．Using AI (工具) in the right way can help us to work better.
78．Sometimes I enjoy being (单独) at home.
79．He was (不愿听的) to my request for help.
80．—My (脖子) hurts, Mum.
—You should stand up and move it often.期中复习之单词拼写
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 重点单词
1．He is (仅仅) five years old, but he can already read some simple books.
【答案】only
【详解】句意：他只有5岁，但是他已经能读一些简单的书了，根据中文提示，此处应用副词only“仅仅”，故填only。
2．I will (停留) at home this weekend and do some housework.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意：这个周末我会待在家里做些家务。“停留”stay，will后接动词原形。故填stay。
3．The family was very (贫穷的), so they couldn’t afford new clothes.
【答案】poor
【详解】句意：这个家庭非常贫穷，所以他们买不起新衣服。空白处需要填入一个形容词，用来描述“family”的状态。贫穷的：poor，在句子中作表语，用来描述主语“family”的特征。故填poor。
4．I live in a small (小镇). It’s quiet and beautiful.
【答案】town
【详解】句意：我住在一个小镇上。这里既安静又美丽。town“小镇”，a后接其单数形式。故填town。
5．There is a small shop on the (边) of the road.
【答案】side
【详解】句意：路边有一家小商店。根据中文提示和“There is a small shop”可知，需要名词单数，side“边”符合句意，故填side。
6．The first (部分) of the movie was a bit boring, but the rest was great.
【答案】part
【详解】句意：这部电影的第一部分有点无聊，但其余部分很棒。根据“The first … (部分) of the movie was a bit boring, but the rest was great.”以及汉语提示可知，此处指电影的第一部分，part“部分”，名词；前面有定冠词“the”以及序数词“first”修饰，所以名词应用单数形式。故填part。
7．The football game was really (令人兴奋的). Everyone was cheering loudly.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意：这场足球赛真的很精彩。每个人都在大声欢呼。exciting“令人兴奋的”，用于修饰物，此处修饰主语The football game。故填exciting。
8．My little sister loves (巧克力). She always asks for it after dinner.
【答案】chocolate
【详解】句意：我的妹妹非常喜欢巧克力。她总是在晚饭后要巧克力。巧克力：chocolate，不可数名词。故填chocolate。
9．I like to (复习) my lessons before the exam to make sure I understand everything.
【答案】review
【详解】句意：我喜欢在考试前复习功课，以确保我理解一切。review“复习”，动词；like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，此处填review的动词原形。故填review。
10．Do you (同意) that “happiness comes from things like money”
【答案】agree
【详解】句意：你同意“幸福来自金钱之类的东西”吗？根据中文提示，agree“同意”符合题意，该句为一般疑问句，助动词Do后跟动词原形。故填agree。
11．Disneyland is a (主题) park.
【答案】theme
【详解】句意：迪斯尼乐园是一个主题公园。theme park“主题公园”，故填theme。
12．Can you (完成) this sentence
【答案】complete
【详解】句意：你能完成这句话吗？分析句子结构可知，此句为“Can”引导的一般疑问句，空处所缺的是动词，且用原形。根据题干括号中的词语“完成”可知，用“complete”。故填complete。
13．He (选择) vegetables and an egg for breakfast every day.
【答案】chooses
【详解】句意：他每天早餐选择蔬菜和一个鸡蛋。根据中文提示，choose“选择”符合题意，结合“everyday”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故填chooses。
14．The (空的) boxes are still useful.
【答案】empty
【详解】句意：这些空盒子仍然有用。empty“空的”，形容词作定语，修饰其后名词。故填empty。
15．Every year I (收到) many presents from my friends on my birthday.
【答案】receive
【详解】句意：每年生日那天我都会收到朋友们的许多礼物。根据中文提示，receive“收到”符合题意，结合“Every year”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形。故填receive。
16．We can use a pair of (剪刀) to cut paper.
【答案】scissors
【详解】句意：我们可以用一把剪刀剪纸。根据中文提示，scissor“剪刀”符合语境，a pair of后常用名词复数形式。故填scissors。
17．The bottle is (一半) full. Please pour more water into it.
【答案】half
【详解】句意：瓶子是半满的。请再倒些水进去。根据汉语提示可知，half表示“一半”。故填half。
18．In my opinion, (快乐) is the most important thing, so you should be happy every day.
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意：在我看来，快乐是最重要的，所以你应该快乐每一天。happiness快乐，是不可数名词。故填happiness。
19．—Mr Smith is always busy with (试验) in the lab.
—Yes. He’s crazy about science.
【答案】experiments
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生总是在实验室忙着做实验。——是的。他对科学很着迷。根据中文提示，experiment“试验”符合题意，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填experiments。
20．James put his hand on my (肩膀).
【答案】shoulder
【详解】句意：James把他的手放在我肩膀上。shoulder“肩膀”。根据单数名词hand可知，一只手放在一个肩膀上，名词用单数。故填shoulder。
21．It’s a (羞耻) to forget our own culture.
【答案】shame
【详解】句意：忘记我们自己的文化是耻辱。shame表示“羞耻”，名词。根据a可知，名词应用单数形式。故填shame。
22．The ship began to (下沉) in the storm.
【答案】sink
【详解】句意：船在暴风雨中开始下沉。根据中文提示，sink“下沉”符合语境，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，故填sink。
23．Be careful when you the river.（穿过）
【答案】cross
【详解】句意：过河时要小心。根据“Be careful when you...the river.”及汉语提示可知此处表示“穿过”，“cross” 是动词，意为 “穿过”，“cross the river” 表示 “过河”，故填cross。
24．She is very busy. , she always finds time to exercise. (然而)
【答案】However
【详解】句意：她非常忙。然而，她总是能找到时间锻炼。根据中文提示“然而”，以及句子结构，这里需要一个副词来连接前后两个句子，表转折关系。“However”作为副词，意为“然而，可是”，常用于句首，并用逗号与后面的句子隔开，符合句子语境和语法要求。故填However。
25．I have a terrible and I need to see a doctor. (胃痛)
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意：我胃痛得厉害，需要看医生。根据中文提示“胃痛”，“stomachache”意为“胃痛”，是可数名词，“have a stomachache”是固定短语，表示“患胃痛”，符合句子表达的意思。故填stomachache。
26．—A simple (行为) of kindness can help others out and make ourselves feel good.
—Yeah. So we should give others a hand as much as possible.
【答案】action
【详解】句意：——一个简单的善举可以帮助别人，让自己感觉良好。——是的。所以我们应该尽可能多地帮助别人。“行为”action，空格前为不定冠词“A”，故名词action应用单数形式。故填action。
27．The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long.
【答案】metres
【详解】句意：这个鱼可以长到三米长。根据汉语提示可知，metre表示“米”，前面有“3”修饰，因此用复数。故填metres。
28．—The old man gave away all his money to a (慈善机构).
—He is really great!
【答案】charity
【详解】句意：——这位老人把他所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。——他真的很好！根据汉语提示，charity可数名词，慈善机构。根据a可知，此处用名词单数。故填charity。
29．—Wake up, dear! It’s (将近) seven o’clock!
—Oh Mum! It’s too late!
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意：——醒醒，亲爱的！快七点了！——噢，妈妈！太迟了！nearly“将近”，副词。故填nearly。
30．This is an (国际的) company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks.
【答案】international
【详解】句意：这是一家跨国公司，有150名职员。“国际的”international，形容词作定语修饰名词company。故填international。
Unit 2重点单词
31．There are still many difficulties (在前面).
【答案】ahead
【详解】句意：仍有许多困难在前面。“在前面”ahead，地点副词。故填ahead。
32．Jeff still works hard though he has achieved great (成功).
【答案】success
【详解】句意：杰夫虽然取得了巨大的成功，但他仍然努力工作。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。
33．Vacations are a (机会) to fill your free time with meaningful activities.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意：假期是一个让你的空闲时间充满有意义的活动的机会。“机会”chance，且a后加单数名词。故填chance。
34．You must be careful of the snake. It might (袭击) you.
【答案】attack
【详解】句意：你一定要小心那条蛇。它可能会袭击你。“袭击”为attack。might是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填attack。
35．I don’t know the man’s age. But I think he must be (将近) 30 years old.
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意：我不知道那个人的年龄。但我想他一定快30岁了。“将近”为nearly，为副词。根据“But I think he must be”可知，副词修饰动词。故填nearly。
36．The smaller boat was lighter and (漂浮) higher in the water.
【答案】rode
【详解】句意：小船较轻，在水面上漂得较高。“漂浮”为ride。根据“The smaller boat was lighter and ...”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。故填rode。
37．The (意图) of this activity is to ask more people to protect the wild animals.
【答案】purpose
【详解】句意：这个活动的目的是要更多的人保护野生动物。purpose“意图”，名词。故填purpose。
38．Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners.
【答案】cheer
【详解】句意：我们去操场给跑步运动员们加油打气吧。cheer“喝彩”，动词；此处用动词不定式作目的状语，空前为不定式符号to，空处应用动词原形。故填cheer。
39．My English teacher told us how to take (笔记) quickly in class.
【答案】notes
【详解】句意：我的英语老师告诉我们在课堂上如何快速记笔记。note“笔记”，“take notes”为固定搭配，意思为“记笔记”，故填notes。
40．I know you’re a kind boy and I’m (有信心的) you will choose to help the old man.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意：我知道你是个善良的男孩，我有信心你会选择帮助那位老人。根据“I’m...you will”可知，横线处需填形容词，作表语，“有信心的”的英文单词是confident，形容词。故填confident。
41．— Excuse me, sir. Can I help you
— Yes, please. I need a (三明治).
【答案】sandwich
【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下，先生。我能帮您吗？ —— 是的。我需要一个三明治。结合句意和汉语提示可知，sandwich“三明治”，符合语境，根据“a”可知，此处用单数。故填sandwich。
42．The boy wanted to pour the (混合液) into the glass.
【答案】mixture
【详解】句意：男孩想把混合液倒进玻璃杯里。mixture“混合液”，不可数名词。故填mixture。
43．My father says that he needs some (胡椒粉).
【答案】pepper
【详解】句意：我爸爸说他需要一些胡椒粉。pepper“胡椒粉”，不可数名词。故填pepper。
44．My mother is very tidy. Look at her things. All of them are in good (顺序).
【答案】order
【详解】句意：我妈妈非常整洁。看看她的东西，所有的东西都井井有条。in good order 表示“井然有序，整齐”，符合句意。故填order。
45．The girl is telling me an interesting story in a (大声的) voice.
【答案】loud
【详解】句意：这个女孩正在用响亮的声音给我讲一个有趣的故事。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“voice”。大声的：loud，放在voice前作定语。故填loud。
46．Please put some (盐) into my soup.
【答案】salt
【详解】句意：请在我的汤里放些盐。salt“盐”，不可数名词。故填salt。
47．I’d like two apple (派) for breakfast.
【答案】pies
【详解】句意：我想要两个苹果派作为早餐。pie表示“派”，前面有two修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填pies。
48．The taste and smell of a (某个) food can often bring back memories.
【答案】certain
【详解】句意：某种食物的味道和气味往往能唤起人们的回忆。certain“某个”，形容词。故填certain。
49．My mother asked me to pass her some (药片) for her stomachache.
【答案】pills
【详解】句意：我妈妈让我递给她一些治胃痛的药。pill“药片”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式pills。故填pills。
50．The girl is getting (肥胖的). She has to lose weight.
【答案】fat
【详解】句意：这个女孩正在变胖。她得减肥了。根据汉语提示“肥胖的”可知，此处应填“fat”。故填fat。
51．Even the (皇帝) has his poor relatives.
【答案】emperor
【详解】句意：即使是皇帝也有他的穷亲戚。结合句意和汉语提示可知，emperor“皇帝，帝王”，符合语境，根据“has”可知，此处用单数。故填emperor。
52．My mother always makes a (美味的) cake for me on my birthday.
【答案】delicious
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在我生日时给我做一个美味的蛋糕。根据“make a… cake”和提示汉语可知，是制作美味的蛋糕。delicious“美味的”，形容词，此处修饰名词cake。故填delicious。
53．This was a big (步骤) up in his career.
【答案】step
【详解】句意：这是他职业生涯中的一大步提升。步骤：step，空前有不定冠词“a”，所以用单数形式“step”。故填step。
54． (画圈) the correct answers on the coupon below.
【答案】Circle
【详解】句意：在下面的优惠券上圈出正确的答案。circle“画圈”，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。故填Circle。
55．The (菜单) has a good choice of desserts.
【答案】menu
【详解】句意：菜单上有很多甜点可供选择。根据中文提示，menu“菜单”符合题意，为名词。故填menu。
56．We found a (平坦的) rock to sit on.
【答案】flat
【详解】句意：我们找到了一块平坦的石头坐在上面。“平坦的”flat，此处作定语。故填flat。
57．Our hometown was quiet and small ten years ago but now it’s busy and (现代的) with lots of tall buildings.
【答案】modern
【详解】句意：十年前，我们的家乡安静而小，但现在它繁忙而现代化，有许多高楼大厦。modern“现代的”，形容词；空前有“it’s”，and表并列，空处应用形容词作表语。故填modern。
58．In some middle schools of China, there are special boxes for (存放) students’ mobile phones.
【答案】storing
【详解】句意：在中国的一些中学，有专门的盒子用于存放学生的手机。store“存放”，动词；介词for后跟动名词。故填storing。
59．The food in every country has a close (联系) with its culture.
【答案】connection
【详解】句意：每个国家的食物都与他们的文化紧密相连。connection“联系”，a后跟名词单数。故填connection。
60．It’s important for us to have a good (规定饮食).
【答案】diet
【详解】句意：对我们来说，有一个好的饮食是很重要的。diet“规定饮食”，名词，a后跟单数名词。故填diet。
Unit 3 重点单词
61．The (调查) is about how the students spend their free time.
【答案】survey
【详解】句意：这个调查是关于学生们如何打发空闲时间。根据汉语提示可知，“调查”可用单词survey表示，结合空格后的is可知，主语应为单数形式。故填survey。
62．The boy is interested in making some short (视频).
【答案】videos
【详解】句意：这个男孩对制作短视频很感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知，此处为video“视频”，some修饰可数名词复数，video的复数形式为videos。故填videos。
63．Our school often organizes some interesting (活动) for the students.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意：我们学校经常为学生们组织一些有趣的活动。根据汉语提示可知，此处为activity“活动”，some修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。
64．Black Myth: Wukong is a popular (游戏).
【答案】game
【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》是一款受欢迎的游戏。根据汉语提示可知，此处为game“游戏”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填game。
65．I’d like to (介绍) my new friend to you.
【答案】introduce
【详解】句意：我想把我的新朋友介绍给你。介绍“introduce”，动词，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填introduce。
66．This will be a new world (纪录).
【答案】record
【详解】句意：这将是一项新的世界纪录。根据汉语提示，record“纪录”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填record。
67． (昆虫) usually have two pairs of wings and they use them to fly.
【答案】Insects
【详解】句意：昆虫通常有两对翅膀并且它们用翅膀来飞行。insect“昆虫”，是可数名词，这里表示泛指昆虫这一类生物，要用复数形式，句首首字母大写。故填Insects。
68．The boy wanted to dress up as a (王子).
【答案】prince
【详解】句意：这个男孩想要打扮成一个王子。prince“王子”，为名词，前面有冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填prince。
69．We saw some (蝴蝶) flying among the flowers in the garden.
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意：我们看见一些蝴蝶在花园里的花丛中飞舞。蝴蝶“butterfly”，可数名词，根据“some”可知，此处用复数。故填butterflies。
70．It was dark (外面) and I couldn’t see much.
【答案】outside
【详解】句意：外面很黑，我看不太清楚。根据“It was dark...and I couldn’t see much.”及汉语提示可知，“外面”的英文表达是“outside” ，是副词，在句中作地点状语，描述天黑的位置情况。 故填outside。
71． (想象) that the weather will be nice tomorrow.
【答案】Imagine
【详解】句意：想象一下明天天气会很好。这是一个祈使句，需要一个动词原形开头来表达“想象”这个动作。“Imagine”是动词，意思是“想象”，符合句子语境和语法要求，所填词位于句首，首字母大写。 故填Imagine。
72．The astronauts (探索) the surface of the moon.
【答案】explored
【详解】句意：宇航员们探索了月球表面。根据中文提示，“探索”为explore；根据语境可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，explore的过去式是explored，故填explored。
73．The work was done according to her (指示).
【答案】instructions
【详解】句意：这项工作是按照她的指示完成的。根据“The work was done according to her...”及汉语提示可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作宾语。“her”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，“指示”英文为“instruction”，当表示“指示、命令、吩咐”等含义时，常用复数形式“instructions”。故填instructions。
74．There are some (杂志) on the desk.
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些杂志。magazine“杂志”，是名词，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填magazines。
75．Make a (清单) of all the things you have to do.
【答案】list
【详解】句意：列出一张所有你必须做的事情的清单。list“清单”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填list。
76．Please (选择) the right answers after reading the text.
【答案】choose
【详解】句意：读完课文后，请选择正确的答案。choose“选择”，动词，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，所以空处应用choose的原形。故填choose。
77．Using AI (工具) in the right way can help us to work better.
【答案】tools
【详解】句意：正确使用人工智能工具可以帮助我们更好地工作。根据中文提示可知，tool“工具”，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填tools。
78．Sometimes I enjoy being (单独) at home.
【答案】alone
【详解】句意：有时我喜欢一个人在家。根据中文提示可知，单独：alone，副词。故填alone。
79．He was (不愿听的) to my request for help.
【答案】deaf
【详解】句意：他对我的求助充耳不闻。结合句意和汉语提示可知，deaf“不愿意听的”，符合语境，此处作表语。故填deaf。
80．—My (脖子) hurts, Mum.
—You should stand up and move it often.
【答案】neck
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的脖子疼。——你应该站起来，经常活动一下它。“脖子”对应的英文单词是“neck”。根据句子“My”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填neck。
