期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题
(Units 1-4重点单词)
Unit 1 单元单词练习
1.I often wake up in the early morning and go out to fresh air. (breath)
2.The old man feels even (lonely) without his children living with him.
3.This morning, Mary was the first (arrive) at school. Kate was the next.
4.Mrs Lee’s neighbour is (disable). He can’t walk. It’s kind of Mrs Lee to look after him every day.
5.I can’t wait (open) the present.
6.They hope (visit) the Great Wall one day.
7.We all expect (see) the film soon.
8.We offered (help) clean the house yesterday.
9. (improve) our English skills, we should read English books every day.
10.We invited her (have) Thanksgiving dinner with us yesterday.
11.Seeing his mother, little Johnson couldn’t wait (hug) her.
12.After the car accident, Robert became (disable) and lost his job.
13.—How is Betty
—She is much better after a long (ill) because she began to take exercise.
14.My English teacher often encourages us English well. (learn)
15.They plan (climb) the mountain this weekend.
16.Parents should ask for (permit) from their kids before sharing their photos online.
17.We need (help) disabled children like Tim and raise their spirits.
18.My parents don’t allow me out until really late.(stay)
19.He’s got (permit) from his parents to join us in the party tonight.
20.It takes me half an hour (practice) playing the piano. How about you
21.We plan to discuss what we should do (realize) China Dream.
22.Finally, I manage (finish) the job on my own.
23. (win) the competition, you must pay much more attention to it.
24.She refused (answer) the question.
25.Grandpa lives in the countryside by himself, but he doesn’t feel (lone) because he has three dogs.
Unit 2 单元单词练习
26. (communicate) will become much easier as the 4G times have come.
27.Nowadays people of most countries often greet each other by (shake) hands.
28.There are several children (swim) in the river.
29.Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner has special to Chinese people. (mean)
30.Can you hear someone (talk) happily next door now
31.When she saw an old woman (lie) on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.
32.I still remember the surprised (express) on Dan’s face when I showed up at his party suddenly.
33.It is unfair to judge him by his (appear).
34.“Why not learn to cook by yourself ” John said (angry).
35.What’s in your (close) hand
36.“Would you please come here ” The little boy said very (polite).
37.It’s important to learn to communicate with (strange).
38.In (west) countries, people always use eye contact.
39.The expressions on your face can also show (feel).
40.Look at the (dance). How beautifully they are dancing!
41.The old man is (cross) his arms. I guess he’s unhappy.
42.Would you please say the telephone number again (clear)
43.The film was so (bore) that many people fell asleep at the cinema.
44.Many bus drivers are (woman).
45.Little Tom was too (excite) to go to sleep last night.
46.Everyone there were (surprise) at the news. They didn’t believe in it.
47. (gesture) are very important in communication as well.
48.Tony is only five years old, but he can speak three (language): English, French and a little Chinese.
49.I like the (express) on your face. It shows that you are sunny.
50.Do you know the (mean) of this sign
Unit 3 单元单词练习
51.He was a (love) little boy.
52.The writer’s detailed (describe) of the far west of China moves us a lot.
53.Vegetables and fruits are really good for our (healthy).
54.I do morning exercise every day. I think it can help me keep in good . (health)
55.The streets were (cover) with a lot of white snow overnight.
56.The (describe) about the future world is full of imagination.
57.If you practise (dive) every day, you will soon improve.
58.About three (million) story books were sent to the schools in the villages in the west.
59.A moment later, Jerry had a (wonder) idea.
60.Eating (health) is very important.
61.Not all (farm) grow rice in the northeast of China, they grow vegetables and wheat.
62.Why did the little boy draw so many (cross) on the wall
63. (cormorant)fishermen work hard every day.
64.“Can I help you ” The boy said to me (happy).
65.Seven is my (luck) number.
66.What’re the (different) between the two pictures
67.The fishermen caught fish to keep (live).
68.Children love bright (colour).
69. (luck), both my best friend and I passed the final exam.
70.What’re the special (mean) of the Chinese knots
71.Can you make paper (cut)
72.The man is over 180 cm in (high).
73.Lucy is (thin) girl in her class.
74.My father is reading the newspaper (care).
75.We met some cartoon (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
Unit 4 单元单词练习
76.All cigarette packets carry a government health . (warn)
77.Dale loves the singer so much that he has bought nearly all of his (record).
78.Students all had a trip with their teachers and classmates in summer. (pleasure)
79.This (think) made him happy.
80.David and his parents lived (separate).
81.His dream is to be a great (act).
82.Look at the (warn) on the wall. We can’t take photos here.
83.It is (pleasure) to fly kites with our parents on weekends.
84.People used to use candles and (match) in the past.
85.Both sides agreed to a (detail) plan for keeping the peace.
86.Twelfth Night is one of the most famous (play) by William Shakespeare.
87.It’s time for us to draw (detail) pictures.
88. (art) often use different symbols in comic strips to show special meanings.
89.The teacher was (please) with what we had done.
90.How many (stage) are there when we create comic strips
91.You’ll see a few famous (actor) in this film.
92.I like the (symbol) in comic strips because they are funny.
93.Many children enjoy watching (cartoon), and so do some adults.
94.The colours of your shirt and your trousers (real) go together.
95.Some old people are singing (happy) in the next room.
96.At last, sound effects must be added (separate).
97.Your handwriting is better than (I).
98.The TV is very (noise). Would you please turn it down
99.In the (one) stage, you have to know what you’re going to do.
100.Is Greenland one of the biggest (island) in the world 期中复习之用单词正确形式填空100题
(Units 1-4重点单词)
Unit 1 单元单词练习
1.I often wake up in the early morning and go out to fresh air. (breath)
【答案】breathe
【详解】句意:我经常在清晨醒来,出去呼吸新鲜空气。根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形,breathe“呼吸”符合。故填breathe。
2.The old man feels even (lonely) without his children living with him.
【答案】more lonely/lonelier
【详解】句意:没有孩子和他一起生活,老人感到更加孤独。lonely“孤独的”。根据“The old man feels even”可知,此处应用形容词比较级作表语,根据“without his children living with him”可知,没有孩子和他一起生活,故应用感到更孤独,lonely的比较级为more lonely或lonelier。故填more lonely/lonelier。
3.This morning, Mary was the first (arrive) at school. Kate was the next.
【答案】to arrive
【详解】句意:今天早上,玛丽是第一个到学校的。凯特是下一个。根据固定搭配the first to do sth“第一个做某事的人”可知,此处填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to arrive。
4.Mrs Lee’s neighbour is (disable). He can’t walk. It’s kind of Mrs Lee to look after him every day.
【答案】disabled
【详解】句意:李太太的邻居是残疾的。他不能走路。李太太每天照顾他真是太好了。根据“is”可知,空格处需要填入一个形容词来描述李太太的邻居的状态。“disable”是动词,表示“使失去能力”,“disabled”是其形容词形式,表示“残疾的”符合句意。故填disabled。
5.I can’t wait (open) the present.
【答案】to open
【详解】句意:我迫不及待打开礼物。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”,固定短语。故填to open。
6.They hope (visit) the Great Wall one day.
【答案】to visit
【详解】句意:他们希望有一天能参观长城。句子中的“hope”是及物动词,后接动词不定式作宾语,表示希望做某事。因此,空格处应填动词不定式“to visit”。故填to visit。
7.We all expect (see) the film soon.
【答案】to see
【详解】句意:我们都期待很快能看到这部电影。expect to do sth.“期待做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to see。
8.We offered (help) clean the house yesterday.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:我们昨天主动提出帮忙打扫房子。“offer to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“主动提出做某事”。故填to help。
9. (improve) our English skills, we should read English books every day.
【答案】To improve
【详解】句意:为了提高我们的英语水平,我们应该每天读英语书。根据句意可知,“提高我们的英语水平”是“每天读英语书”的目的,此处应用不定式表目的。故填To improve。
10.We invited her (have) Thanksgiving dinner with us yesterday.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意:我们昨天邀请她和我一起吃感恩节晚餐。根据所给单词及“We invited her...Thanksgiving dinner with us yesterday.”可知,此处考查固定搭配:invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,空处使用动词不定式。故填to have。
11.Seeing his mother, little Johnson couldn’t wait (hug) her.
【答案】to hug
【详解】句意:看到妈妈,小约翰逊迫不及待地拥抱了她。can’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”,固定搭配。故填to hug。
12.After the car accident, Robert became (disable) and lost his job.
【答案】disabled
【详解】句意:发生车祸后,罗伯特残疾了并失去了工作。根据题意和提示词可知,此处应用disable的形容词形式作定语,即disabled,表示成为了残疾。故填disabled。
13.—How is Betty
—She is much better after a long (ill) because she began to take exercise.
【答案】illness
【详解】句意:——Betty还好吗?——生病很长时间之后,她好多了,因为她开始运动了。根据题干,此空前面是“a long”,应是修饰一个可数名词的单数,所以把“ill”变成“illness”疾病。故填illness。
14.My English teacher often encourages us English well. (learn)
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:我的英语老师经常鼓励我们学好英语。learn学习,动词。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,为固定短语,空处填to learn,作宾语补足语。故填to learn。
15.They plan (climb) the mountain this weekend.
【答案】to climb
【详解】句意:他们计划这个周末去登山。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”,为固定搭配,to后跟动词原形。故填to climb。
16.Parents should ask for (permit) from their kids before sharing their photos online.
【答案】permission
【详解】句意:父母在网上分享照片之前应该征得孩子的同意。介词for后应跟名词作宾语,permit为动词,其名词形式为permission“同意,许可”。ask for permission“请求许可”,故填permission。
17.We need (help) disabled children like Tim and raise their spirits.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:我们需要帮助像蒂姆这样的残疾儿童,振奋他们的精神。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to help。
18.My parents don’t allow me out until really late.(stay)
【答案】to stay
【详解】句意:我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故填to stay。
19.He’s got (permit) from his parents to join us in the party tonight.
【答案】permission
【详解】句意:他得到父母的许可今晚可以和我们一起参加聚会。作谓语got的宾语用名词permission“允许”,不可数名词。故填permission。
20.It takes me half an hour (practice) playing the piano. How about you
【答案】to practice
【详解】句意:我花了半个小时练习弹钢琴。你呢?It takes sb. 时间/金钱 to do sth.是固定句型,意为“花费某人时间或金钱做某事”,因此空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to practice。
21.We plan to discuss what we should do (realize) China Dream.
【答案】to realize
【详解】句意:我们打算讨论我们应该怎么做才能实现中国梦。根据句意可知“实现中国梦”是讨论如何做的目的,用动词不定式来作目的状语。故填to realize。
22.Finally, I manage (finish) the job on my own.
【答案】to finish
【详解】句意:最后,我设法自己完成了工作。manage to do sth“设法做成某事”。故填to finish。
23. (win) the competition, you must pay much more attention to it.
【答案】To win
【详解】句意:为了赢得比赛,你必须更加注意它。根据“…the competition, you must pay much more attention to it”可知,更加注意它是为了赢得比赛,空处用动词不定式作目的状语表目的,句首单词首字母要大写。故填To win。
24.She refused (answer) the question.
【答案】to answer
【详解】句意:她拒绝回答这个问题。此处考查refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to answer。
25.Grandpa lives in the countryside by himself, but he doesn’t feel (lone) because he has three dogs.
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:爷爷自己一个人住在乡下,但是他不感到孤独,因为他有三条狗。根据“he doesn’t feel...”可知,此处需填一个形容词,作表语。lone“单独的”,通常不带有感彩;lonely“孤独的,寂寞的”,带有较强感彩。故填lonely。
Unit 2 单元单词练习
26. (communicate) will become much easier as the 4G times have come.
【答案】Communication
【详解】句意:随着4G时代的到来,沟通将变得更加容易。空处缺主语,应用名词形式communication“交流,沟通”,主语表示“沟通”这一抽象概念,为不可数名词。故填Communication。
27.Nowadays people of most countries often greet each other by (shake) hands.
【答案】shaking
【详解】句意:如今,大多数国家的人们经常通过握手来互相问候。shake“握手”,为动词;空格前是介词by,后跟动名词形式。故填shaking。
28.There are several children (swim) in the river.
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:有几个孩子在河里游泳。根据“There are several children”可知,考查句型There is/are sb doing sth“有某人正在做某事”,swim“游泳”的现在分词形式是swimming,表示正在进行的动作。故填swimming。
29.Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner has special to Chinese people. (mean)
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:年夜饭对中国人有特殊的意义。形容词“special”修饰名词,meaning意为“意义”,符合语境。故填meaning。
30.Can you hear someone (talk) happily next door now
【答案】talking
【详解】句意:你能听到现在隔壁有人正在开心地交谈吗?根据“hear someone...now”可知,此处用hear sb. doing sth.,表达“听到某人正在做某事”,空处填动词talk的现在分词形式talking。故填talking。
31.When she saw an old woman (lie) on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.
【答案】lying
【详解】句意:当她看到有个老人躺在路边,她立刻拨打了120。根据“see an old woman”可知,此处为see的固定短语see sb do sth或see sb doing sth,see sb do sth表示经常看到某人做某事,see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事,此句表示看到一个老人正躺在路边,应用see sb doing sth,lie的现在分词为lying,故填lying。
32.I still remember the surprised (express) on Dan’s face when I showed up at his party suddenly.
【答案】expression
【详解】句意:我还记得当我突然出现在丹的聚会上时他脸上惊讶的表情。express是动词,surprised是形容词,应用修饰名词expression,此处名词用单数。故填expression。
33.It is unfair to judge him by his (appear).
【答案】appearance
【详解】句意:通过他的外貌判断他是不公平的。横线前是形容词性物主代词his,所以横线上是名词,将appear变为名词appearance。故填appearance。
34.“Why not learn to cook by yourself ” John said (angry).
【答案】angrily
【详解】句意:John生气地说:“为什么不自己学做饭?”空处应填副词形式angrily修饰动词said。故填angrily。
35.What’s in your (close) hand
【答案】closed
【详解】句意:你紧握的手里拿的是什么?此处修饰名词hand,应该用形容词closed “密闭的” 作定语,closed hand “紧握着的手”。故填closed。
36.“Would you please come here ” The little boy said very (polite).
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:“你能过来一下吗?”小男孩很有礼貌地说。此处用副词修饰动词,polite的副词形式politely,意为“有礼貌地”。故填politely。
37.It’s important to learn to communicate with (strange).
【答案】strangers
【详解】句意:学会如何与陌生人交流是重要的。根据“communicate with”可知此处表示和什么人交流。strange的名词是stranger,表示“陌生人”,此处应用复数形式表示泛指,故填strangers。
38.In (west) countries, people always use eye contact.
【答案】Western
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们总是使用眼神交流。根据“In ... (west) countries”可知此处用形容词作定语,west的形容词形式Western,意为“西方的”。故填Western。
39.The expressions on your face can also show (feel).
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意:你脸上的表情也可以表达感情。根据“The expressions on your face”可知,此处表达的是面部表情和感情的关系,feeling为名词,表示“感情”,和“expressions”对应,此处应用复数,故填feelings。
40.Look at the (dance). How beautifully they are dancing!
【答案】dancers
【详解】句意:看看舞者们。他们跳得多么漂亮啊!根据“How beautifully they are dancing!”可知,此处是指看看这些跳舞者,应用动词dance“跳舞”的名词复数形式dancers“跳舞者”作宾语。故填dancers。
41.The old man is (cross) his arms. I guess he’s unhappy.
【答案】crossing
【详解】句意:老人交叉着双臂。我猜他不开心。根据空格前的“is”以及“I guess he’s unhappy.”可知,本题考查现在进行时,描述老人可能因为不开心交叉双臂的动作正在进行中。根据现在进行时的结构:be+动词的现在分词,空格上填crossing。故填crossing。
42.Would you please say the telephone number again (clear)
【答案】more clearly
【详解】句意:请你再把电话号码说清楚一些好吗?根据“say the telephone number again”可知,此处是指比上一次更清楚地说出电话号码,应用形容词clear的副词形式clearly的比较级more clearly“更清楚地”作状语,修饰动词say。故填more clearly。
43.The film was so (bore) that many people fell asleep at the cinema.
【答案】boring
【详解】句意:这部电影很无聊,很多人在电影院睡着了。根据“was”可知,空处用形容词作表语,结合“The film”可知,此处形容物,用-ing形式的形容词。故填boring。
44.Many bus drivers are (woman).
【答案】women
【详解】句意:许多公交车司机是女性。根据“Many bus drivers are”可知,空处用名词的复数形式women“女人”。故填women。
45.Little Tom was too (excite) to go to sleep last night.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:小汤姆昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉。由“was”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,主语为人,应用ed结尾的形容词。故填excited。
46.Everyone there were (surprise) at the news. They didn’t believe in it.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:那里的每个人听到这个消息都很惊讶。他们不相信。此处在句中作表语,用修饰人的形容词surprised “惊讶的”,故填surprised。
47. (gesture) are very important in communication as well.
【答案】Gestures
【详解】句意:手势在交流中也很重要。所给词“gesture”是可数名词,意为“手势”;根据空格后的“are”可知,空格所填词是名词复数形式。所填词位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Gestures。
48.Tony is only five years old, but he can speak three (language): English, French and a little Chinese.
【答案】languages
【详解】句意:托尼只有五岁,但他会说三种语言:英语、法语和一点汉语。由“three”可知,后接可数名词复数形式。故填languages。
49.I like the (express) on your face. It shows that you are sunny.
【答案】expression
【详解】句意:我喜欢你脸上的表情。这表明你很阳光。分析句子可知,谓语动词like后应跟宾语,又由the及on your face可知,此处应用名词,指“你脸上的表情”。express的名词形式为expression,意为“表情”。故填expression。
50.Do you know the (mean) of this sign
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:你知道这个标志的意思吗?根据“the...of this sign”可知,空格处是名词,结合提示词,名词meaning“意思”符合语境。故填meaning。
Unit 3 单元单词练习
51.He was a (love) little boy.
【答案】lovely
【详解】句意:他是一个可爱的小男孩。根据“boy”可知,空处需形容词修饰名词boy并描述这个男孩的特点,love“爱”为动词或名词,形容词lovely“可爱的”符合句意。故填lovely。
52.The writer’s detailed (describe) of the far west of China moves us a lot.
【答案】description
【详解】句意:作者对中国远西地区的详细描述让我们深受感动。根据句中的形容词“detailed”和提示词“describe”可知,此处是形容词修饰名词;description“描述”,为名词;结合moves可知此处用单数。故填description。
53.Vegetables and fruits are really good for our (healthy).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。根据“Vegetables and fruits are really good for our...”可知,此处应使用名词health“健康”,作短语后的宾语,故填health。
54.I do morning exercise every day. I think it can help me keep in good . (health)
【答案】health
【详解】句意:我每天做早操。我认为它可以帮助我保持健康。此处是短语in good health,表示“身体健康”。故填health。
55.The streets were (cover) with a lot of white snow overnight.
【答案】covered
【详解】句意:一夜之间,街道上覆盖着厚厚的白雪。vover是动词,结合“were”可知,此处使用动词过去分词,与were构成一般过去时的被动语态,be covered with...“覆盖着……”。故填covered。
56.The (describe) about the future world is full of imagination.
【答案】description
【详解】句意:对未来世界的描述充满了想象力。此处是需要名词作主语,describe描述,其名词形式为description,单数形式。故填description。
57.If you practise (dive) every day, you will soon improve.
【答案】diving
【详解】句意:如果你每天练习潜水,你很快就会进步。dive“潜水”,动词,practice doing sth“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填diving。
58.About three (million) story books were sent to the schools in the villages in the west.
【答案】million
【详解】句意:大约有三百万本故事书被送到了西部农村的学校。million“百万”,设空处前有“three”,million与具体数字连用的时候填原形。故填million。
59.A moment later, Jerry had a (wonder) idea.
【答案】wonderful
【详解】句意:过了一会儿,杰瑞有了一个好主意。空格后的“idea”是名词,空格所填词为形容词。wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。
60.Eating (health) is very important.
【答案】healthily
【详解】句意:吃得健康很重要。根据“Eating...(health) is very important.”可知,此处指吃得健康,空处应用health的副词形式healthily,作状语。故填healthily。
61.Not all (farm) grow rice in the northeast of China, they grow vegetables and wheat.
【答案】farmers
【详解】句意:在中国东北,并非所有的农民都种植水稻,他们种植蔬菜和小麦。根据“grow rice in the northeast of China”可知,此处指农民,farmer“农民”;根据空前的“Not all”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填farmers。
62.Why did the little boy draw so many (cross) on the wall
【答案】crosses
【详解】句意:为什么这个小男孩在墙上画了这么多十字标记?cross“十字标记”,可数名词;so many后加名词复数。故填crosses。
63. (cormorant)fishermen work hard every day.
【答案】Cormorant
【详解】句意:鸬鹚渔民每天都在努力工作。此空修饰名词fishermen,名词作定语用单数形式,故填Cormorant。
64.“Can I help you ” The boy said to me (happy).
【答案】happily
【详解】句意:“我能帮你吗?”男孩高兴地对我说。根据“The boy said to me…”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填happily“高兴地”,副词,修饰动词said。故填happily。
65.Seven is my (luck) number.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:七是我的幸运数字。此处修饰名词应用形容词,luck意为“运气”,是名词,其形容词为lucky,意为“幸运的”,故填lucky。
66.What’re the (different) between the two pictures
【答案】differences
【详解】句意:这两幅画有什么不同?根据“the”可知,空处用名词形式,difference“不同”,名词,结合“are”可知,用名词的复数。故填differences。
67.The fishermen caught fish to keep (live).
【答案】alive
【详解】句意:渔民捕鱼维持生计。根据“The fishermen caught fish to keep”可知,是指捕鱼维持生存,keep alive“维持生存”,空处用形容词作表语。故填alive。
68.Children love bright (colour).
【答案】colours
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢鲜艳的颜色。colour“颜色”,名词,此处应该用名词复数表示泛指。故填colours。
69. (luck), both my best friend and I passed the final exam.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,我和我最好的朋友都通过了期末考试。根据“both my best friend and I passed the final exam”可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语修饰整个句子,通过了期末考试是幸运的事,luckily“幸运地”符合,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
70.What’re the special (mean) of the Chinese knots
【答案】meanings
【详解】句意:中国结的特殊含义是什么?形容词special后应跟名词形式,mean意为“意味着”,是动词,其名词为meaning,又根据be动词are可知,此处应用复数形式,故填meanings。
71.Can you make paper (cut)
【答案】cuttings
【详解】句意:你会剪纸吗?根据空前“paper”及提示词可知,此处要用paper cutting表示“剪纸”,为可数名词,结合语境可知,此处应用复数名词。故填cuttings。
72.The man is over 180 cm in (high).
【答案】height
【详解】句意:这个男人身高超过180厘米。根据“The man is over 180 cm in...”及所给单词可知应是指身高超过180厘米,in height“在高度上”。故填height。
73.Lucy is (thin) girl in her class.
【答案】the thinnest
【详解】句意:Lucy是她班上最瘦的女生。根据“in her class”可知此处是the+形容词最高级+比较范围的结构,应用形容词thin的最高级the thinnest修饰名词girl。故填the thinnest。
74.My father is reading the newspaper (care).
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:我爸爸正在仔细地阅读报纸。reading在此是动词,应用副词carefully修饰动词,表示“仔细地阅读”。故填carefully。
75.We met some cartoon (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
【答案】characters
【详解】句意:我们遇到了一些卡通人物,如白雪公主和米老鼠。character“人物”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,故填characters。
Unit 4 单元单词练习
76.All cigarette packets carry a government health . (warn)
【答案】warning
【详解】句意:所有香烟包装上都印有政府的健康警告。a后用名词单数,需要填入名词形式warning,表示“警告”,故填warning。
77.Dale loves the singer so much that he has bought nearly all of his (record).
【答案】records
【详解】句意:戴尔非常喜欢这位歌手,以至于他几乎买了他所有的唱片。record是可数名词,表示“唱片”,根据“nearly all of”可知,应用复数形式,故填records。
78.Students all had a trip with their teachers and classmates in summer. (pleasure)
【答案】pleasant
【详解】句意:学生们和老师同学们在夏天度过了一次愉快的旅行。根据“a … trip”及提示词可知,此处表达一次“愉快的”旅行,用形容词形式作定语。pleasant“愉快的”,形容词。故填pleasant。
79.This (think) made him happy.
【答案】thought
【详解】句意:这个想法使他很高兴。think“思考”,动词。this修饰名词,thought“想法” 符合语境。故填thought。
80.David and his parents lived (separate).
【答案】separately
【详解】句意:大卫和他的父母分开住着。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词separate的副词形式separately“单独地;分别地”修饰动词lived,在句中作状语。故填separately。
81.His dream is to be a great (act).
【答案】actor
【详解】句意:他的梦想是成为一名伟大的演员。根据空前“His dream is to be a great…”可知,此处是指他的梦想是成为一名伟大的演员,应用动词act的名词形式actor“演员”,前有不定冠词a,此处用名词单数形式作表语。故填actor。
82.Look at the (warn) on the wall. We can’t take photos here.
【答案】warning
【详解】句意:看墙上的警告。我们不能在这儿拍照。根据“Look at the”,后面应加名词,warn的名词为warning,又此处应为一个警告。故填warning。
83.It is (pleasure) to fly kites with our parents on weekends.
【答案】pleasant
【详解】句意:周末和父母一起放风筝是件愉快的事。根据“It is”可知,此处应用pleasure的形容词pleasant“令人愉快的”,作表语。故填pleasant。
84.People used to use candles and (match) in the past.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:过去人们习惯使用蜡烛和火柴。match“火柴”,结合“candles and”可知,设空处填复数名词泛指类别。故填matches。
85.Both sides agreed to a (detail) plan for keeping the peace.
【答案】detailed
【详解】句意:双方就维持和平的详细计划达成一致。detail“细节”,此处作定语,修饰名词plan,应用形容词detailed“详细的”,故填detailed。
86.Twelfth Night is one of the most famous (play) by William Shakespeare.
【答案】plays
【详解】句意:《第十二夜》是威廉·莎士比亚最著名的戏剧之一。play“戏剧”,可数名词,one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数,固定搭配,意为“最……之一”,故空处应用play的复数形式。故填plays。
87.It’s time for us to draw (detail) pictures.
【答案】detailed
【详解】句意:现在是我们画详细图片的时候了。根据“pictures”可知,此处填形容词修饰名词;detail“细节”的形容词为detailed。故填detailed。
88. (art) often use different symbols in comic strips to show special meanings.
【答案】Artists
【详解】句意:艺术家们经常在连环画中使用不同的符号来表现特殊的含义。根据“often use different symbols”可知空格处缺少主语,此处表示艺术家,artist“艺术家”符合;根据空后的“use”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式,句首首字母大写。故填Artists。
89.The teacher was (please) with what we had done.
【答案】pleased
【详解】句意:老师对我们所做的感到高兴。be pleased with…“对……感到高兴”,固定词组。故填pleased。
90.How many (stage) are there when we create comic strips
【答案】stages
【详解】句意:我们创作连环画有多少个阶段?根据空前的“How many”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填stages。
91.You’ll see a few famous (actor) in this film.
【答案】actors
【详解】句意:你会在这部电影中看到几位著名的演员。actor“演员”,a few后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填actors。
92.I like the (symbol) in comic strips because they are funny.
【答案】symbols
【详解】句意:我喜欢连环画中的符号,因为它们很有趣。根据“because they are funny”可知,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填symbols。
93.Many children enjoy watching (cartoon), and so do some adults.
【答案】cartoons
【详解】句意:许多孩子喜欢看动画片,一些成年人也喜欢。cartoon“动画片”,空处用名词复数表示泛指。故填cartoons。
94.The colours of your shirt and your trousers (real) go together.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:你的衬衫和裤子的颜色真地很相配。此处用副词修饰动词,real的副词形式really,意为“真地”。故填really。
95.Some old people are singing (happy) in the next room.
【答案】happily
【详解】句意:一些老人在隔壁房间里快乐地唱歌。此处修饰动词singing用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。
96.At last, sound effects must be added (separate).
【答案】separately
【详解】句意:最后,必须单独添加声音效果。此处修饰动词added用副词separately“单独地”。故填separately。
97.Your handwriting is better than (I).
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:你的字比我的好。此处指“我的字”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。
98.The TV is very (noise). Would you please turn it down
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意:电视太吵了。请你把声音关小点好吗?根据“is”可知,空处用形容词noisy“吵闹的”,作表语。故填noisy。
99.In the (one) stage, you have to know what you’re going to do.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:在第一阶段,你必须知道你要做什么。根据横线前“the”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入first“第一”,序数词,表顺序。故填first。
100.Is Greenland one of the biggest (island) in the world
【答案】islands
【详解】句意:格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿之一吗?根据“one of”可知后面修饰的名词应该用复数形式,故填islands。