期中培优作业一（Units 5--6）（含答案）2024--2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | 期中培优作业一（Units 5--6）（含答案）2024--2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册 |  | |
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2024--2025年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册期中培优作业一（福建）
（Unit 5---6 仁爱科普版）
一 选择填空
1. —How do you like the food in this restaurant
—It delicious.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes
2. —Should I join the skating team or the football team, Mom
—You are old enough to make your own _______ now.
A. sense B. problems C. decision
3. —I don’t like eating hamburgers because they are bad for our health. What about you, Emma
—I don’t like them, _______.
A. too B. either C. instead
4. —Mum, I can’t decide whether to take part in the English Speech Contest.
—I hope you can _____ it _____.
A. think… over B. put… on C. look… up
5. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _____.
A. deal with B. agree with C. come up with
6. Though Liu Xiang retired(退役) from our national team, we will ______ him as before.
A. keep up with B. worry about C. be proud of
7. —Helen is 15 years old and Betty is 17, too.
—So Helen is Betty.
A. not so old as B. older than C. as young as
8. Mr. Brown is the headmaster of our school, so he has to many problems every day.
A. get away from B. keep on C. deal with
9. —Did you watch movies at home by yourself
—Yes, but I’m used soccer with my classmates.
A. used to; to playing B. used to; to play C. use to; to playing
10. Peter likes playing basketball very much, he is not good at it.
A. so B. even though C. because
11. —It has raining for the whole week.
—I can’t stand rainy days. They make me ______.
A. sad B. excited C. happy
12. —Shall we go to visit our teacher after this exam
—_______.
A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Sounds good
13. —Tim is so sad because he lost the table tennis game.
—Let’s do something to him _____.
A. cheer…on B. give…up C. cheer…up
14. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in public.
— You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. Good luck.
15. —I’ve got a terrible cold. I’m afraid I can’t go mountain climbing with you.
—_______
A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. No, thanks.
二 完形填空
In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line (地铁线). So the ____1____ way to travel in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway Here is some ____2____ to know before you travel by subway.
First, you should ____3____ the right line. If you don’t, you will have to get off and take ____4____ one. Second, you need some coins ____5____ your ticket, because most of the machines which sell tickets only ____6____ coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. You can also go to the ticket ____7____ to change some. ____8____ if you have a prepaid (预付款的) card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the ____9____ you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. It’s ____10____ to walk too close to the yellow line.
1. A. slowest B. easiest C. funniest
2. A. money B. news C. information
3. A. answer B. draw C. choose
4. A. the others B. another C. other
5. A. of B. about C. for
6. A. accept B. sell C. buy
7. A. office B. school C. picture
8. A. So B. However C. Or
9. A. ticket B. train C. coin
10. A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting
三 阅读理解
A
Space Day
The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year.
Activities
Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space.
Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship.
Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具).
Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石).
Tickets
·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50
·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50
·Children (aged 5 and under): free
You can only buy the tickets online.
More information
Tel: 703-572-4118
E-mail:
Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu
1．When is Space Day this year
A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd. D．On May 4th.
2．Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships
A．To Room 114. B．To Room 113.
C．To Room 210. D．To Room 211.
3．What do we know about the activities
A．Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4：00 pm.
B．Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum.
C．Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes.
D．Walk in Space will last for two hours.
4．If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________.
A．$12. 5 B．$22 C．$25 D．$34. 5
5．Visitors can’t get more information by ________.
A．visiting the website B．sending an email
C．making a phone call D．writing a letter
B
As everybody knows，tourism plays an important part in the development（发展） of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest
Luckily, “Green Tourism" is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. "Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is people enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.
Compared with traditional tourism, "Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But“Green Tourists" are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural or natural resources(资源)but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area
In short, “Green Tourism” has a purpose and a plan, but not to pollute our places of interest.
6.As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.
A. pollution only B. development and pollution
C. development only D. more problems than good results
7.The underlined word “promoted” probably means _______ in Chinese.
A. 设计 B. 推广 C. 限制 D. 影响
8.From the passage we know that the writer is probably________
A. for all kinds of tourism B. for traditional tourism
C. for Green Tourism D. against any kind of tourism
9.Different from traditional tourism, Green Tourism is__________
A. to use up the natural resources
B. to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly
C. to protect nature and culture
D. to make the places of interest more famous
10. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. introduce Green Tourism
B. give advice on traditional tourism
C. tell people to change their travel habits
D. show us how to have a good journey
C
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. 11 Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. 12 These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world. If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. 13 You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “l really like the bike taxi,” she says. “ 14 ” Alice usually spends just $l going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “ 15 Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people.” he says.
A．It’s easy and cheap.
B．I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job.
C．However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维).
D．The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
E．They also use bikes to carry people.
四 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题
1．你不赞同对方的观点，你可以这样说：
you.
2．得知妈妈给你买了一件礼物，你迫不及待想看到它，你可以这样说：
.
3．你想问对方今天感觉如何，可以这样问：
4．你想感谢朋友对你的邀请，可以这样说：
for .
5．预订房间时，服务员想知道你的电话号码，他可能会这么问：
, please
五 看图写话，根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1．taste
2．plant, yesterday
3．than
4．easy, travel
5．so...that
六 短文填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Every one of us has had a 1 . But do you know about headaches What may cause (造成) them And what should we do 2 we have a headache When should we go to 3 a doctor
A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 4 (anything) in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month.
Usually a fever 5 some other illnesses (疾病) may cause headaches. You may get 6 headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的) stomach.
What should you do if you have a headache You should lie 7 and have a good 8 . You should 9 (get) enough sleep. You shouldn’t take exercise on an empty stomach.
If you always have headaches, you need 10 (see) a doctor.
七 书面表达
每个人的生命都只有一次，一场波及全球的新冠疫情让人民深深懂得生命的价值。校英语角将举行以“How to Treasure(珍惜) Our Lives”为主题的讨论会，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉同学们应该如何珍爱生命。
注意事项：
1.开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名，校名及地名。
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’ s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024--2025年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册期中培优作业一（福建）答案
（Unit 5---6 仁爱科普版）
一 .选择填空
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CA BAB 11-15 CBBCB
二 完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
三 阅读理解
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D
6 B 7B 8C 9C 10A
11．C 12．E 13．D 14．A 15．B
四 情景交际
1．I don’t agree with/I disagree with
2．I can’t wait to open it
3．How are you feeling today/How do you feel today
4． Thank you inviting me/your invitation
5．May I have your telephone number
五 看图写句子
1．The cake tastes delicious.
2．He planted a tree yesterday.
3．Mary is taller than Gina./ Gina is shorter than Mary.
4．It’s easy to travel by plane.
5．The box was so heavy that he couldn’t carry it.
六 短文填空
1．headache 2．if 3．see 4．something 5．or
6．a 7．down 8．rest 9．get 10．to see
七 书面表达
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how totreasure our lives. First of all, we should obey the traffic rules and pay attentionto traffic safety. Secondly, be sure not to eat too much junk food, which is bad for our health. Thirdly, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Then try to make more good friends. When we are in a bad mood, friends can cheer us up. Last but not least, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. There are many beautiful things around us. We can taste the wonderful life carefully.
In a word, we must always keep safety in mind and enjoy our life.
（Unit 5---6 仁爱科普版）
一 选择填空
1. —How do you like the food in this restaurant
—It delicious.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes
2. —Should I join the skating team or the football team, Mom
—You are old enough to make your own _______ now.
A. sense B. problems C. decision
3. —I don’t like eating hamburgers because they are bad for our health. What about you, Emma
—I don’t like them, _______.
A. too B. either C. instead
4. —Mum, I can’t decide whether to take part in the English Speech Contest.
—I hope you can _____ it _____.
A. think… over B. put… on C. look… up
5. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to _____.
A. deal with B. agree with C. come up with
6. Though Liu Xiang retired(退役) from our national team, we will ______ him as before.
A. keep up with B. worry about C. be proud of
7. —Helen is 15 years old and Betty is 17, too.
—So Helen is Betty.
A. not so old as B. older than C. as young as
8. Mr. Brown is the headmaster of our school, so he has to many problems every day.
A. get away from B. keep on C. deal with
9. —Did you watch movies at home by yourself
—Yes, but I’m used soccer with my classmates.
A. used to; to playing B. used to; to play C. use to; to playing
10. Peter likes playing basketball very much, he is not good at it.
A. so B. even though C. because
11. —It has raining for the whole week.
—I can’t stand rainy days. They make me ______.
A. sad B. excited C. happy
12. —Shall we go to visit our teacher after this exam
—_______.
A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Sounds good
13. —Tim is so sad because he lost the table tennis game.
—Let’s do something to him _____.
A. cheer…on B. give…up C. cheer…up
14. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in public.
— You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy. C. Good luck.
15. —I’ve got a terrible cold. I’m afraid I can’t go mountain climbing with you.
—_______
A. What a pity! B. No problem. C. No, thanks.
二 完形填空
In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line (地铁线). So the ____1____ way to travel in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway Here is some ____2____ to know before you travel by subway.
First, you should ____3____ the right line. If you don’t, you will have to get off and take ____4____ one. Second, you need some coins ____5____ your ticket, because most of the machines which sell tickets only ____6____ coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. You can also go to the ticket ____7____ to change some. ____8____ if you have a prepaid (预付款的) card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the ____9____ you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. It’s ____10____ to walk too close to the yellow line.
1. A. slowest B. easiest C. funniest
2. A. money B. news C. information
3. A. answer B. draw C. choose
4. A. the others B. another C. other
5. A. of B. about C. for
6. A. accept B. sell C. buy
7. A. office B. school C. picture
8. A. So B. However C. Or
9. A. ticket B. train C. coin
10. A. boring B. dangerous C. interesting
三 阅读理解
A
Space Day
The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year.
Activities
Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space.
Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship.
Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具).
Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石).
Tickets
·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50
·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50
·Children (aged 5 and under): free
You can only buy the tickets online.
More information
Tel: 703-572-4118
E-mail:
Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu
1．When is Space Day this year
A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd. D．On May 4th.
2．Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships
A．To Room 114. B．To Room 113.
C．To Room 210. D．To Room 211.
3．What do we know about the activities
A．Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4：00 pm.
B．Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum.
C．Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes.
D．Walk in Space will last for two hours.
4．If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________.
A．$12. 5 B．$22 C．$25 D．$34. 5
5．Visitors can’t get more information by ________.
A．visiting the website B．sending an email
C．making a phone call D．writing a letter
B
As everybody knows，tourism plays an important part in the development（发展） of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest
Luckily, “Green Tourism" is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. "Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is people enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.
Compared with traditional tourism, "Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But“Green Tourists" are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural or natural resources(资源)but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area
In short, “Green Tourism” has a purpose and a plan, but not to pollute our places of interest.
6.As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.
A. pollution only B. development and pollution
C. development only D. more problems than good results
7.The underlined word “promoted” probably means _______ in Chinese.
A. 设计 B. 推广 C. 限制 D. 影响
8.From the passage we know that the writer is probably________
A. for all kinds of tourism B. for traditional tourism
C. for Green Tourism D. against any kind of tourism
9.Different from traditional tourism, Green Tourism is__________
A. to use up the natural resources
B. to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly
C. to protect nature and culture
D. to make the places of interest more famous
10. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. introduce Green Tourism
B. give advice on traditional tourism
C. tell people to change their travel habits
D. show us how to have a good journey
C
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. 11 Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. 12 These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world. If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. 13 You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “l really like the bike taxi,” she says. “ 14 ” Alice usually spends just $l going shopping in town. 28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “ 15 Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people.” he says.
A．It’s easy and cheap.
B．I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job.
C．However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维).
D．The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.
E．They also use bikes to carry people.
四 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题
1．你不赞同对方的观点，你可以这样说：
you.
2．得知妈妈给你买了一件礼物，你迫不及待想看到它，你可以这样说：
.
3．你想问对方今天感觉如何，可以这样问：
4．你想感谢朋友对你的邀请，可以这样说：
for .
5．预订房间时，服务员想知道你的电话号码，他可能会这么问：
, please
五 看图写话，根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1．taste
2．plant, yesterday
3．than
4．easy, travel
5．so...that
六 短文填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Every one of us has had a 1 . But do you know about headaches What may cause (造成) them And what should we do 2 we have a headache When should we go to 3 a doctor
A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 4 (anything) in your body is wrong. We may have more than one headache each month.
Usually a fever 5 some other illnesses (疾病) may cause headaches. You may get 6 headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的) stomach.
What should you do if you have a headache You should lie 7 and have a good 8 . You should 9 (get) enough sleep. You shouldn’t take exercise on an empty stomach.
If you always have headaches, you need 10 (see) a doctor.
七 书面表达
每个人的生命都只有一次，一场波及全球的新冠疫情让人民深深懂得生命的价值。校英语角将举行以“How to Treasure(珍惜) Our Lives”为主题的讨论会，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉同学们应该如何珍爱生命。
注意事项：
1.开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名，校名及地名。
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’ s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024--2025年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册期中培优作业一（福建）答案
（Unit 5---6 仁爱科普版）
一 .选择填空
1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CA BAB 11-15 CBBCB
二 完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
三 阅读理解
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D
6 B 7B 8C 9C 10A
11．C 12．E 13．D 14．A 15．B
四 情景交际
1．I don’t agree with/I disagree with
2．I can’t wait to open it
3．How are you feeling today/How do you feel today
4． Thank you inviting me/your invitation
5．May I have your telephone number
五 看图写句子
1．The cake tastes delicious.
2．He planted a tree yesterday.
3．Mary is taller than Gina./ Gina is shorter than Mary.
4．It’s easy to travel by plane.
5．The box was so heavy that he couldn’t carry it.
六 短文填空
1．headache 2．if 3．see 4．something 5．or
6．a 7．down 8．rest 9．get 10．to see
七 书面表达
How to Treasure Our Lives
Each person only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how totreasure our lives. First of all, we should obey the traffic rules and pay attentionto traffic safety. Secondly, be sure not to eat too much junk food, which is bad for our health. Thirdly, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Then try to make more good friends. When we are in a bad mood, friends can cheer us up. Last but not least, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. There are many beautiful things around us. We can taste the wonderful life carefully.
In a word, we must always keep safety in mind and enjoy our life.
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