完形填空10篇
(天津中考真题+中考模拟)
天津中考真题练
（2024·天津·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat!
4 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 10 all over the world.
1．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music
2．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired
3．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree
4．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first
5．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed
6．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked
7．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports
8．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also
9．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When
10．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍世界著名的画家梵高。
1．句意：人们不太注意他的画。
trips旅行；paintings绘画；villages乡村；music音乐。根据“He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting.”可知，此处谈论绘画，故选B。
2．句意：他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，不想停下来。
wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；interested感兴趣的；tired劳累的。根据“He was so...in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.”可知，他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选C。
3．句意：他甚至会忘记吃饭！
forget忘记；start开始；hope希望；agree同意。根据“He would even...to eat!”可知，他甚至会忘记吃饭，故选A。
4．句意：起初，他的画是黑色的。
At last最后；Once again再一次；At least至少；At first首先。根据“..., his paintings were dark.”可知，起初他的画是黑色的，故选D。
5．句意：然后他又加上了颜色。
helped帮助；added添加；missed错过；guessed猜。根据“Then he...colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.”可知，他又加上了颜色，故选B。
6．句意：他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。
worked工作；sang唱歌；danced跳舞；cooked做饭。根据“He wanted to learn from the artists who...there.”可知，他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习，故选A。
7．句意：他们在尝试新的绘画方法。
facts事实；stories故事；ways方法；reports报道。根据“They were trying new...of painting.”可知，他们在尝试新的绘画方法。故选C。
8．句意：他还画了自画像。
never从不；hardly几乎不；perhaps也许；also也。根据“He painted both the countryside and people. He...painted self-portraits (自画像).”可知，他既画乡村，也画人物，还画了自画像。故选D。
9．句意：虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画，但他的画今天卖了很多钱。
Before在之前；Though虽然；If如果；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
10．句意：例如，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。
humorous幽默的；polite礼貌的；famous著名的；quiet安静的。根据“the painting Sunflowers is very...all over the world”可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名，故选C。
天津中考模拟真题练
（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1 movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. The story follows Ne Zha, the little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and 1 problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, 2 how hard things get. His strong 3 makes people who watch the movie like him a lot.
The pictures in the movie are very 4 . The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. 5 picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us 6 important friendship and family are.
The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the 7 of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. 8 , the music in the movie 9 well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are brave, we can 10 any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans.
1．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．serious
2．A．no matter B．no good C．no way D．not only
3．A．body B．hand C．mind D．thought
4．A．boring B．cool C．ugly D．bad
5．A．Few B．Each C．All D．Both
6．A．who B．what C．how D．which
7．A．action B．story C．character D．title
8．A．But B．So C．Besides D．Because
9．A．plays B．matches C．goes D．lives
10．A．lose B．beat C．fight D．know
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文介绍电影《哪吒2》的剧情、画面、角色和音乐等特点，强调其受欢迎的原因。
1．句意：哪吒面临新的和困难的问题。
easy容易的；hard艰难的；funny有趣的；serious严重的。根据后文“Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time.”可知，坏人说哪吒做坏事，哪吒不得不证明自己很优秀并拯救家园，所以他面临的是“艰难的”问题。故选B。
2．句意：无论事情多难，哪吒从不放弃。
no matter无论；no good没用；no way不行；not only不仅。根据“...how hard things get”可知是用no matter引导让步关系。故选A。
3．句意：他强大的思想让观看电影的观众非常喜爱他。
body身体；hand手；mind思想；thought想法。根据“But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up”可知，哪吒很勇敢，无论事情多艰难都不放弃，这体现的是他坚强的思想。故选C。
4．句意：电影画面非常酷。
boring无聊的；cool酷的；ugly丑陋的；bad糟糕的。根据后文“The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting.”可知，色彩鲜艳，电影中的世界看起来很真实，可以看到海底又大又漂亮的宫殿，打斗场面真的很刺激。由此可知画面是酷炫的。故选B。
5．句意：电影的每一帧都像美丽的照片。
Few很少，后加复数；Each每一，后加单数；All全部，后加复数；Both两者，后加复数。根据“picture”可知用each。故选B。
6．句意：他们展示友谊和家庭多重要。
who谁；what什么；how多么；which哪个。根据“...important friendship and family are.”可知，此处指友谊和家庭是多么重要，how后加形容词或副词。故选C。
7．句意：电影不仅有激动的情节，而且哪吒的角色也非常生动。
action动作；story故事；character角色；title标题。后文“He always shows his lovely side”描述角色性格。故选C。
8．句意：此外，电影里音乐与场景很契合，使得电影更吸引人。
But但是；So所以；Besides此外；Because因为。根据“The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the...of Ne Zha is very lively.”可知，前文已讨论画面和角色，此处补充音乐。故选C。
9．句意：此外，电影里音乐与场景很契合，使得电影更吸引人。
plays播放；matches匹配；goes去；lives生活。固定搭配“go well with”，意思是“和……很匹配”。故选C。
10．句意：这表明，如果我们勇敢，就能战胜任何问题。
lose失去；beat战胜；fight打架；know知道。根据“if we are brave, we can...any problem.”可知，勇敢可以战胜困难。故选B。
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.
When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者).
What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future.
1．A．heavier B．taller C．older D．happier
2．A．get up B．give up C．show up D．wake up
3．A．and B．while C．but D．so
4．A．progress B．process C．product D．project
5．A．on B．to C．for D．in
6．A．had trouble B．felt like C．had fun D．cared about
7．A．required B．allowed C．advised D．encouraged
8．A．none B．either C．neither D．both
9．A．rapidly B．carefully C．unexpectedly D．thankfully
10．A．power B．success C．value D．wealth
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者的父亲给她最好的一条建议是：“你付出了什么就会得到什么。”以及该建议对她的影响。
1．句意：但是我越长大，越能理解他话的意思。
heavier更重的；taller更高的；older更年长的；happier更开心的。根据“At first, I had no idea what it meant.”可知，是随着年龄的增长，自己开始理解父亲话的意思了。故选C。
2．句意：有一天我太累了，以至于我想放弃。
get up起床；give up放弃；show up出现；wake up醒来。根据“My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into.”可知，作者太累了想放弃，但是爸爸进来鼓励她。故选B。
3．句意：他说：“Joseph，重点不是赢得比赛，而是为某件事而努力。”
and和；while当……时；but但是；so因此。not...but意为“不是……而是”。故选C。
4．句意：最后我仅赢得了第三名，但是我在准备的过程中学到更多。
progress进步；process过程；product产品；project项目。in the process of意为“在……过程中”。故选B。
5．句意：当我上大学时，他的话第二次对我产生影响。
on在……上面；to朝；for为了；in在……里面。have an influence on意为“对……有影响”。故选A。
6．句意：我在解决困难的数学题方面有困难，这让我每天压力很大。
had trouble有困难；felt like喜欢；had fun玩得开心；cared about关心。根据后文“which made me stressed out every day”可知，在解决数学问题方面有困难。故选A。
7．句意：那时，我脑海里出现了父亲的话，鼓励我继续前行。
required要求；allowed允许；advised建议；encouraged鼓励。根据“Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into...be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”可知，父亲的话鼓励着作者。故选D。
8．句意：你可以只是痛苦，也可以在痛苦中学习到有意义的东西。
none三者或三者以上都不；either两者中一个；neither两者都不；both两者都。either...or...意为“要么……要么”。故选B。
9．句意：谢天谢地，我选择了后者。
rapidly迅速地；carefully小心地；unexpectedly意外地；thankfully感激地。根据“ I chose the latter (后者).”可知，作者很庆幸选择了后者。故选D。
10．句意：我现在明白了，从我很小的时候起，父亲就一直在教导我去发现每件事物的价值，并试着对它微笑。
power力量；success成功；value价值；wealth财富。根据全文可知，父亲教会作者笑对每件事情，并发现每件事的价值，从中学到有意义的东西。故选C。
（2025·天津蓟州·模拟预测）As the old Chinese saying goes, “If you live next to a mountain, you’ll make a living by the mountain; if you live next to the river, you’ll make a living by the river.” So many people living along the Yangtze River catch fish to make 1 for hundreds of years. However, the government asked people to 2 fishing from 2020. With the help of the local government, they live a better life without 3 losing jobs.
Zhu Yicai, a 67-year-old fisherman in Yugan village, made a plan for opening a farmhouse. He bought lots of stones and wood. Then he 4 a 1,800-square-metre farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. “Years of protection and the no-fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a 5 place for wild animals. This year, up to 700,000 birds fly here to spend their winter and many visitors come to watch the 6 , and I am making a living by the lake travel.” he said. The new job 7 the family about 1 million yuan last year. The result was so surprising that Zhu 8 thought about it. Zhu also wants to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a 9 for visitors to sleep and live.
Like Zhu Yicai, many fishermen changed their jobs and more and more people are 10 in working in travel companies. They not only learn new skills for a better life but also help prevent the river from overfishing.
1．A．money B．space C．time D．water
2．A．enjoy B．stop C．remember D．try
3．A．thinking of B．finding out C．worrying about D．putting up
4．A．sent B．cleaned C．sold D．built
5．A．hard B．bad C．nice D．dangerous
6．A．bears B．bats C．rabbits D．birds
7．A．protected B．borrowed C．brought D．left
8．A．never B．always C．usually D．often
9．A．station B．hotel C．market D．school
10．A．unsuccessful B．interested C．strict D．weak
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述扬子江周边渔民的生计在政府政策的帮助下发生了变化，其中以朱一才为例，在大家的共同努力下，不仅渔民的生活变得越来越好，扬子江也避免了过度捕捞，环境得到了保护。
1．句意：因此很多住在扬子江周边的居民几百年来都是以捕鱼为生。
money钱；space空间；time时间；water水。根据“if you live next to the river, you’ll make a living by the river”可知，此处表示扬子江的居民是利用捕鱼来赚钱。故选A。
2．句意：然而，政府要求人们从2020年开始停止捕鱼。
enjoy喜欢；stop停止；remember记得；try试图。根据“So many people living along the Yangtze River catch fish to make…for hundreds of years.”和“However”可知，句意发生转折，此处表示政府要求世代捕鱼为生的渔民停止捕鱼。故选B。
3．句意：在当地政府的帮助下，他们过上了更好的生活，不用担心失去工作。
thinking of思考；finding out找出；worrying about担忧；putting up张贴。根据“they live a better life without”可知，此处表示不用担心丢失工作。故选C。
4．句意：然后他建造了一个1800平米的农家乐，那儿每次最多可以容纳200人一起吃晚饭。
sent送；cleaned清理；sold卖；built建造。根据“He bought lots of stones and wood.”可知，他购买原材料是用来建房子。故选D。
5．句意：多年来的保护和禁渔规则帮助扬子江成为一个适合野生动物的好地方。
hard艰难的；bad坏的；nice好的；dangerous危险的。根据“Years of protection and the no-fishing rule”可知，这里是个适合野生动物的好地方。故选C。
6．句意：这一年，共计有七十万只鸟飞来这里过冬并且有很多游客来这里看鸟，我靠湖边旅行为生。
bears熊；bats球棒；rabbits兔子；birds鸟。根据“This year, up to 700,000 birds fly here to spend their winter.”可知，这里有很多鸟，游客们都来看。故选D。
7．句意：新工作在上一年给家里带来大约一百万的收入。
protected保护；borrowed借用；brought带来；left遗留。根据“I am making a living by the lake travel.”和“The result was so surprising.”可知，此处表示这份新工作带来了令人惊讶的收入。故选C。
8．句意：这个结果如此令人惊讶以至于朱一才从不敢想。
never从不；always总是；usually通常；often经常。根据“The result was so surprising that”可知，朱一才对结果是难以置信的。故选A。
9．句意：朱一才还想把农家乐的第二层转变成旅馆来给游客们提供住宿。
station车站；hotel旅馆；market市场；school学校。根据“for visitors to sleep and live”可知，是想将二楼转变为可住宿的地方。故选B。
10．句意：像朱一才一样，很多渔民都改变了他们的工作，而且越来越多的人对在旅游公司上班感兴趣。
unsuccessful不成功的；interested感兴趣的；strict严厉的；weak 弱的。根据“They not only learn new skills for a better life but also help prevent the river from overfishing.”可知，是对在旅游公司上班感兴趣。故选B。
（2025·天津河西·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special gift for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 1 as possible.
One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 2 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by.
“Hi! Peter, do you want to play basketball in the yard ” he asked. “I’d like to, but it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 3 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I open the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “Stop, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do ” I shouted 4 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 5 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what ” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图) We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 6 . “Can we make it ” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a try.” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 7 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 8 ” appeared in front of us.
There was a 9 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 10 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help.
1．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous
2．A．hope B．risk C．courage D．interest
3．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange
4．A．angrily B．bravely C．carefully D．nervously
5．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with
6．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested
7．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw
8．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library
9．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common
10．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories
【答案】
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物—手绘图画书，但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了。后来在朋友杰夫的建议下，彼得将坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图，美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。
1．句意：我工作了很长时间，努力让每幅图都尽可能完美。
easy容易的；large大的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据语境可知，彼得为了老师准备特别的礼物，所以，他希望画作尽可能完美，“perfect完美的”符合题意。故选C。
2．句意：一天，我正在画画，我的小妹妹贝基饶有兴趣地看着。
hope希望；risk冒险；courage勇气；interest兴趣。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great….”及“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣，所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选D。
3．句意：他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。
sad悲伤的；bright明亮的；serious严肃的；strange奇怪的。根据“It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知，外面很冷，但是杰夫却认为这样的天气正合适，他对一切都持有乐观态度，look on the bright side of sth.“对某事抱有乐观态度”，所以，“bright明亮的”符合题意。故选B。
4．句意：“你做了什么？”我愤怒地喊道。
angrily生气地；bravely勇敢地；carefully认真地；nervously紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored.”可知，妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了，彼得感到生气。故选A。
5．句意：我感到沮丧，看着杰夫寻求帮助。
gave up放弃；looked at看；turned down拒绝；agreed with同意。根据“‘My drawings are gone forever!’ I felt frustrated and… Jeff for help.”可知，彼得看着杰夫，想要寻求帮助，所以，“looked at看着”符合语境。故选B。
6．句意：“还记得拼图游戏吗？我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。
warned警告；ordered命令；reported报道；suggested建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle We can create something new from these messy pictures.”Remember the jigsaw puzzle We can create something new from these messy pictures."可知，此处是杰夫提出了一个建议。故选D。
7．句意：然后，我们把所有这些碎片放在一起，做了一个拼图。
put放置；hid隐藏；read阅读；threw扔。根据“First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we… all these pieces together and made a jigsaw.”可知，此处指把所有的碎片放在一起，“put放置”符合题意。故选A。
8．句意：几天后，一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。
tree树木；gate大门；school学校；library图书馆。根据“we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on.”可知，他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状，最后拼接在一起，成为了“学校”。故选C。
9．句意：有一个快乐的结局。
boring无聊的；happy开心的；terrible糟糕的；common普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great… here.’”可知，美术老师很喜欢这份礼物，所以最后的结局是开心的。故选B。
10．句意：它会给我很多美好的回忆。
choices选择；changes改变；decisions决定；memories回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great… here.’”可知，彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好回忆。故选D。
（2025·天津·模拟预测）The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (将……结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots 1 by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. These robots were special and they were carefully programmed to do the lively 2 which is a well-known Chinese folk art.
To get ready for this great show, the robots 3 hard. They used 4 AI to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 5 joints (关节) and good sensors (传感器), so they could move 6 and accurately (准确地), even on the uneven (不平整的) ground.
The audience (观众) was really surprised when they saw the robots 7 the colorful handkerchiefs while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that 8 everyone. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 9 and very interesting, while the older people also 10 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
1．A．made B．found C．set up D．started
2．A．line dance B．disco dance C．Yangko dance D．hip-hop dance
3．A．practiced B．remembered C．thought D．guessed
4．A．new B．old C．common D．simple
5．A．strong B．bad C．weak D．small
6．A．simply B．slowly C．smoothly D．noisily
7．A．wave B．hold C．turn D．spin (转动)
8．A．made sad B．made happy C．surprised D．made angry
9．A．boring B．so-so C．cool D．bad
10．A．liked B．didn’t like C．ignored D．hated
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚中"YangBOT"机器人的精彩表演。这些由中国科技公司制造的人形机器人通过先进AI技术学习秧歌舞，凭借精密的关节和传感器完成高难度动作，将科技与传统艺术完美结合，获得不同年龄段观众的一致好评。
1．句意：由中国著名科技公司制造的一组人形机器人成为焦点。
made制造；found发现；set up建立；started开始。根据“by a famous Chinese technology company”可知机器人由公司制造。故选A。
2．句意：这些机器人是特别的，它们被编程表演著名的中国民间艺术秧歌舞。
line dance排舞；disco dance迪斯科；Yangko dance秧歌；hip-hop dance街舞。根据“Chinese folk art”可知是秧歌舞。故选C。
3．句意：为准备演出，机器人努力练习。
practiced练习；remembered记得；thought思考；guessed猜测。根据“To get ready for this great show”可知表演前的准备用“练习”。故选A。
4．句意：它们使用新型AI学习每个舞蹈动作。
new新的；old旧的；common普通的；simple简单的。与“technology”呼应，强调技术新颖性。故选A。
5．句意：机器人拥有强韧的关节和很好的传感器，因此它们能流畅准确地移动，即使在不平坦的地面上。
strong强韧的；bad坏的；weak脆弱的；small小的。根据“so they could move ... and accurately (准确地), even on the uneven (不平整的) ground.”可知描述机械性能优势。故选A。
6．句意：机器人拥有强韧的关节和很好的传感器，因此它们能流畅准确地移动，即使在不平坦的地面上。
simply简单地；slowly缓慢地；smoothly流畅地；noisily吵闹地。根据“could move”结合常识可知舞蹈动作需要流畅性。故选C。
7．句意：当他们看到机器人像真正的武者一样在跳舞时旋转五颜六色的手帕时，观众真的很惊讶。
wave挥动；hold握住；turn转动；spin旋转。根据“the colorful handkerchiefs while dancing”结合常识可知秧歌舞典型动作是旋转手绢。故选D。
8．句意：这个场景令所有人惊叹。
made sad使难过；made happy使开心；surprised使惊讶；made angry使生气。根据“The audience (观众) was really surprised”可知精彩表演引发惊叹。故选C。
9．句意：年轻人认为这很酷而且很有趣，而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力以及现代和传统事物的良好结合。
boring无聊的；so-so一般的；cool酷的；bad糟糕的。根据“and very interesting”可知是年轻人对科技表演的积极评价。故选C。
10．句意：年轻人认为这很酷而且很有趣，而老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力以及现代和传统事物的良好结合。
liked喜欢；didn't like不喜欢；ignored忽视；hated讨厌。根据“its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things”可知此处介绍老年人喜欢的特征。故选A。
（2025·天津·模拟预测）Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 1 , but it was more than just signing up (报名). People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay 2 underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 3 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 4 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面). She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 5 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 6 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 7 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 8 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 9 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are 10 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
1．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea
2．A．the longest B．the shortest C．the larger D．the smaller
3．A．close B．deep C．late D．well
4．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
5．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search
6．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up
7．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place
8．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
9．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
10．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
【答案】
1．A 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了Susan梦想成为鲸鱼训练员的故事。她参加了水族馆的选拔赛，需要在七米深的池子里下潜并停留尽可能长的时间。在比赛中，Susan遇到了困难，她的腿在冰冷的水中无法动弹，就在这时，一只名叫Mila的鲸鱼注意到了Susan的困境，将她推到了水面，帮助她脱离了危险。
1．句意：去年，苏珊终于有机会了，但这不仅仅是报名。
chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据前文“Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). ”可知，苏珊去年终于有机会去做自己梦想中的工作了。故选A。
2．句意：能够潜得最深并留在水下的时间最久的人将得到这份工作。
the longest最长的；the shortest最短的；the larger最大的；the smaller最小的。根据前文“They need to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there.”可知，需要待在水下时间最长。故选A。
3．句意：苏珊报名参加试用，一开始一切都进行得很顺利。
close近的/地；deep深的/地；late晚的/地；well顺利地。根据后文“But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water...”可知，这里为转折关系，所以前面一切进展顺利。故选D。
4．句意：但后来，当她在冰冷的水下走到大约五米时，她的腿停止活动了。
trying尝试，努力；hurting受伤，疼痛；working工作，运转；resting休息。根据后文“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面).”可知，她的腿不能动弹了。故选C。
5．句意：这只会使她往池子里越陷越深。
drop掉下，动词；swim游泳；jump跳；search搜索。根据后文“She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面).”可知，此处指她往池子里越陷越深。故选A。
6．句意：就在苏珊放弃希望的时候，她突然觉得自己被推到了水面。
gave away捐赠；gave in屈服；gave out分发；gave up放弃。根据前文“She was in great fear and couldn’t think.”并结合后文“hope”可知，此处指放弃希望。故选D。
7．句意：她注意到苏珊的麻烦，把她的腿放在嘴里，把苏珊推到水面上。
look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据前文“She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面). She was in great fear and couldn’t think.”可知，苏珊遇到了麻烦。故选B。
8．句意：多亏了米拉的迅速行动，苏珊得救了。
changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据前文“she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.”可知，她突然觉得自己被推到了水面，所以是被救了。故选D。
9．句意：水族馆发言人说，苏珊真的很幸运，因为米拉在工作组成员之前就意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节省了宝贵的时间。
lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid担心的；sad伤心的。根据前文“...held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. ”可知，苏珊很幸运得救了。故选A。
10．句意：鲸鱼是群居动物，它们一起生活和玩耍。
funny滑稽的，有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社会的，群居的；strong强壮的。根据后文“they live and play together.”可知，鲸鱼是群居动物。故选C。
（2025·天津红桥·模拟预测）John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled 1 . To John and Robert, some things are more important than 2 .
John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease (疾病) and cannot move 3 . He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wanted to join the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.
John saw Robert’s 4 face and wanted to help.
One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer (拖车) and 5 it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like the other 6 .
Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It’s hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John 7 to race without his brother. They enjoy the time together. “ 8 are family,” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the 9 doesn’t really matter. The love 10 them powers their bike. And love always wins.
1．A．hardly B．nearly C．happily D．only
2．A．teaching B．riding C．leaving D．winning
3．A．at all B．at first C．at last D．at least
4．A．purple B．strange C．silly D．sad
5．A．tidied B．pulled C．collected D．paid
6．A．teachers B．workers C．kids D．girls
7．A．joked B．nodded C．relaxed D．refused
8．A．They B．We C．You D．Theirs
9．A．interest B．festival C．result D．moment
10．A．between B．among C．over D．at
【答案】
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了Taylor兄弟——John和Robert之间的深厚情谊以及他们对家庭和爱的重视。
1．句意：他们没有赢，但他们开心地笑了。
hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；happily开心地；only仅仅。根据“They didn’t win”及转折连词but可知，此处应是指开心地笑了，故选C。
2．句意：对John和Robert来说，有些事情比赢更重要。
teaching教学；riding骑行；leaving离开；winning赢。根据“They didn’t win, but they smiled...”可知，这里指赢不是最重要的，故选D。
3．句意：Robert有严重的疾病，完全不能动。
at all根本；at first起初；at last最后；at least至少。根据“cannot move”可知，完全不能动，not...at all意为“一点也不”，故选A。
4．句意：John看到Robert悲伤的脸，想要帮助他。
purple紫色的；strange奇怪的；silly愚蠢的；sad悲伤的。根据“He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wanted to join the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.”可知，他因病不能动，所以Robert的脸是悲伤的，故选D。
5．句意：John把Robert放在拖车里，用自行车拉着它。
tidied整理；pulled拉；collected收集；paid支付。根据“trailer”和“bike”可知，John拉着拖车，故选B。
6．句意：Robert第一次感觉像其他孩子一样。
teachers老师；workers工人；kids孩子；girls女孩。根据上文“He wanted to join the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.”可知，Robert感觉像其他孩子一样，故选C。
7．句意：John不愿意在没有他兄弟的情况下比赛。
joked开玩笑；nodded点头；relaxed放松；refused拒绝。根据“They enjoy the time together.”可知，John不愿意独自比赛。故选D。
8．句意：“我们是家人，”John说。
They他们；We我们；You你们；Theirs他们的。根据“are family”可知，John说的是“我们”。故选B。
9．句意：对Taylor兄弟来说，结果并不重要。
interest兴趣；festival节日；result结果；moment时刻。根据上文“take part in bike races together...They enjoy the time together.”和“...doesn’t really matter”可知，这里指结果不重要。故选C。
10．句意：他们之间的爱为他们的自行车提供动力。
between在……之间；among在……之中；over在……之上；at在。此处them指代“John and Robert Taylor”，所以这里指他们之间的爱，故选A。
（2025·陕西西安·二模）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Are you more of a “P” person or a “J” person You might be wondering what I am 1 . These two personality labels (性格标签) are part of a popular personality 2 called MBTI. The test produces a four-letter result. The last letter is either “P” for “Perceiving (感知) ” or “J” for “Judging (判断)”. It 3 people into two groups according to how they prefer to organize their outside world.
Many people around me have 4 me as a classic “J” person. After all, I like to make plans. For example, I make a plan every day 5 I do my homework. I like to make a travel plan before traveling.
However, a lot of my 6 are “P” people. Years ago, I went to climb Mount Hua in Shaanxi with some friends. As a “J” person, I make plans 7 ahead of time. I thought about what to do if it rained. What if the hike was challenging or there were no snacks to eat I ended up packing 8 bag with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread, five raincoats and so on. On the day of the hike, to my surprise, two of my friends were empty-handed. Halfway through the journey, they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on me for water and food.
Working and traveling with people of different personality types can be 9 at times. But people with a “P” on their MBTI test are not without 10 . They are often more creative and resourceful (随机应变的). While I am often worried when things don’t go as planned, these people are usually cool.
1．A．dreaming about B．thinking about C．worrying about D．talking about
2．A．list B．test C．table D．idea
3．A．decides B．divides C．separate D．provides
4．A．described B．chosen C．imagined D．reminded
5．A．after B．during C．until D．before
6．A．students B．fans C．friends D．classmates
7．A．bravely B．carefully C．proudly D．politely
8．A．my B．his C．her D．their
9．A．boring B．challenging C．relaxing D．disappointing
10．A．troubles B．mistakes C．advantages D．risks
【答案】
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI测试。
1．句意：你可能在想我在谈论什么。
dreaming about梦想；thinking about思考；worrying about担心；talking about谈论。根据原文首段提问“你是P型还是J型人”，后文解释MBTI中的两种性格标签，可知作者在“谈论”这一话题。 故选D。
2．句意：这两个性格标签属于一个流行的性格测试，即MBTI。
list清单；test测试；table桌子；idea想法。根据“The test produces a four-letter result.”可知，MBTI是著名的性格测试，即personality test，故选B。
3．句意：它根据人们如何组织外部世界，将他们分为两组。
decides决定；divides分割；separate分离；provides提供。MBTI测试把人们分为两种性格类型。divide into是固定搭配，表示“将……分成……”，符合语境。故选B。
4．句意：我身边的很多人将我描述为一个典型的“J型”人。
described描述；chosen选择；imagined想象；reminded提醒。根据“...me as a classic ‘J’ person”可知，很多人把作者描述成“J”人，describe...as“描述为……”，故选A。
5．句意：我每天制定计划，在做作业前完成。
after在……后；during在……期间；until直到；before在……前。根据“I make a plan every day... I do my homework.”可知，“J型人”喜欢提前计划，因此“在做作业前”制定计划。 故选D。
6．句意：我的许多朋友是“P型”人。
students学生；fans粉丝；friends朋友；classmates同学。根据“Years ago, I went to climb Mount Hua in Shaanxi with some friends.”可知，后文提到“和朋友爬华山”，此处在介绍自己的朋友。故选C。
7．句意：作为“J型人”，我提前仔细制定计划。
bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；proudly骄傲地；politely礼貌地。后文列举详细的准备，例如十瓶水、雨衣等，体现作者“仔细”计划。故选B。
8．句意：我最终把我的包装满十瓶水，很多小面包，五件雨衣等等。
my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。主语是“I”，对应形容词性物主代词my。故选A。
9．句意：与不同性格类型的人合作或旅行有时很有挑战性。
boring无聊的；challenging有挑战的；relaxing放松的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“Working and traveling... can be challenging at times.”可知，后文提到P型人随机应变，而作者易焦虑，说明合作存在“挑战”。故选B。
10．句意：但MBTI测试为“P型”的人并非没有优点。
troubles麻烦；mistakes错误；advantages优点；risks风险。根据“They are often more creative and resourceful (随机应变的).”可知，此处强调“优点”。 故选C。
（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to give speech to a dance class. After the 1 I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there. He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.
I was no one 2 in Miss Roberts’ class—just another sport fan who didn’t do very well in English. Yet I can’t forget her respect (尊重) for ideas and for her students. I realize now, many 3 later, that she is one of the best 4 I have ever had. I told the dance teacher that I’d like to say something to her, but I was afraid to 5 her right now. The dance teacher told me that Miss Roberts would be 6 to see me.
The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32-year-old man she last 7 at the age of 18. “I’m Mark Medoff,” I told her. “You were my 12th grade 8 teacher in 1958.” She looked at me carefully for some time 9 didn’t seem to remember who I was. At that moment I got so many things to say to her, but what I 10 said was: “Miss Roberts, I want you to know you were so important to me.” Hearing this, Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms.
1．A．operation B．speech C．conversation D．discussion
2．A．happy B．silly C．lazy D．special
3．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days
4．A．friends B．neighbors C．teachers D．classmates
5．A．change B．hurt C．push D．trouble.
6．A．brave B．afraid C．pleased D．angry
7．A．saw B．found C．visited D．missed
8．A．math B．English C．chemistry D．music
9．A．and B．or C．but D．so
10．A．nearly B．probably C．hardly D．finally
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者回到母校后与曾经的英语老师Roberts重逢，并表达对她的感激之情的故事。
1．句意：演讲结束后，我问舞蹈老师我的英语老师是否还在那里。
operation手术；speech演讲；conversation对话；discussion讨论。根据上文“In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to give speech to a dance class.”可知，作者回到学校是为了发表演讲，因此此处是演讲结束后。故选B。
2．句意：在Roberts老师的课堂上，我并不是特别的学生——只是一个英语成绩不太好的体育迷。
happy开心的；silly愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的；special特殊的。根据“just another sport fan who didn’t do very well in English.”可知，作者只是一个英语成绩不太好的体育迷，没什么特殊性。故选D。
3．句意：多年后，我意识到她是我遇到过的最好的老师之一。
years年；months月；weeks周；days天。根据“I realize now, many...later, that she is one of the best...I have ever had.”可知，此处表达多年后作者意识到她是遇到过的最好的老师之一。故选A。
4．句意：多年后，我意识到她是我遇到过的最好的老师之一。
friends朋友；neighbors邻居；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据上文“Yet I can’t forget her respect (尊重) for ideas and for her students.”可推知，她是一名老师。故选C。
5．句意：我告诉舞蹈老师，我想对她说点什么，但我现在不敢麻烦她。
change改变；hurt伤害；push推；trouble麻烦，打扰。根据“I’d like to say something to her, but I was afraid to...her right now.”可知，作者想对老师说点什么的同时，又怕打扰老师。故选D。
6．句意：舞蹈老师告诉我，Roberts老师会很高兴见到我。
brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；pleased高兴的；angry生气的。根据下文“Hearing this, Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms.”可知，Roberts老师会很高兴见到作者。故选C。
7．句意：舞蹈老师把Roberts老师带到走廊，那里站着这位32岁的男子，她最后一次见到他是在18岁那年。
saw看见；found发现，找到；visited拜访；missed想念。根据“where stood this 32-year-old man she last...at the age of 18.”可知，此处表达Roberts老师最后一次见到作者是在作者18岁的时候。故选A。
8．句意：你是我1958年12年级的英语老师。
math数学；English英语；chemistry化学；music音乐。根据开头第一段“I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there. He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.”可知，Roberts是作者的英语老师。故选B。
9．句意：她仔细地看了我一会儿，但似乎不记得我是谁。
and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so因此。根据“She looked at me carefully for some time but didn’t seem to remember who I was.”可知，Roberts老师不记得作者，前后句之间存在转折关系。故选C。
10．句意：那一刻，我有很多话想对她说，但最终我说的是：“Roberts老师，我想让你知道你对我有多么重要。”
nearly几乎；probably可能地；hardly几乎不；finally最后，最终。根据“I got so many things to say to her, but what I...said was: “Miss Roberts, I want you to know you were so important to me.”可知，作者最终表达了对Roberts老师的感激之情。故选D。完形填空10篇
(天津中考真题+中考模拟)
天津中考真题练
（2024·天津·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat!
4 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.
Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 10 all over the world.
1．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music
2．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired
3．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree
4．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first
5．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed
6．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked
7．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports
8．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also
9．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When
10．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet
天津中考模拟真题练
（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1 movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. The story follows Ne Zha, the little hero. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and 1 problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, 2 how hard things get. His strong 3 makes people who watch the movie like him a lot.
The pictures in the movie are very 4 . The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. 5 picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us 6 important friendship and family are.
The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the 7 of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. 8 , the music in the movie 9 well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It’s fun to watch, and it also tells us good things. It shows that if we are brave, we can 10 any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans.
1．A．easy B．hard C．funny D．serious
2．A．no matter B．no good C．no way D．not only
3．A．body B．hand C．mind D．thought
4．A．boring B．cool C．ugly D．bad
5．A．Few B．Each C．All D．Both
6．A．who B．what C．how D．which
7．A．action B．story C．character D．title
8．A．But B．So C．Besides D．Because
9．A．plays B．matches C．goes D．lives
10．A．lose B．beat C．fight D．know
（2025·天津东丽·模拟预测）The best piece of advice my dad has ever given to me is “You get out of what you put into”. At first, I had no idea what it meant. But the 1 I got, the more I understood the meaning of his words.
When I was in high school, I heard the advice for the first time. At that time, I entered a French speech competition. My grammar and writing were excellent, but I couldn’t express my ideas clearly. So I always stayed up late practicing it. One day, I was so tired that I wanted to 2 . My father came to me and kindly reminded me that I got out of what I put into. He said, “Joseph, the point is not to win the competition 3 to learn to work hard at something.” After listening to his words, I cleared my mind and concentrated (集中注意力) on practice. I only won the third place in the end, but I learned more in the 4 of preparation.
The second time his words had an influence 5 me was when I entered college. I majored (主修) in math while my favorite was history. I 6 working out difficult math problems, which made me stressed out every day. At that time, my father’s words came into my mind and 7 me to keep going. Even if I had no interest in the subject, it could still teach me something. In terrible situations, my dad’s advice was translated into “You may 8 be only painful, or you may be painful but still learn something meaningful”, and 9 , I chose the latter (后者).
What I understand now is that, from a very young age, my dad has been teaching me to see the 10 in everything and try to smile at it. This simple yet profound (意义深远的) advice has been with me through tough times and will continue to guide me in the future.
1．A．heavier B．taller C．older D．happier
2．A．get up B．give up C．show up D．wake up
3．A．and B．while C．but D．so
4．A．progress B．process C．product D．project
5．A．on B．to C．for D．in
6．A．had trouble B．felt like C．had fun D．cared about
7．A．required B．allowed C．advised D．encouraged
8．A．none B．either C．neither D．both
9．A．rapidly B．carefully C．unexpectedly D．thankfully
10．A．power B．success C．value D．wealth
（2025·天津蓟州·模拟预测）As the old Chinese saying goes, “If you live next to a mountain, you’ll make a living by the mountain; if you live next to the river, you’ll make a living by the river.” So many people living along the Yangtze River catch fish to make 1 for hundreds of years. However, the government asked people to 2 fishing from 2020. With the help of the local government, they live a better life without 3 losing jobs.
Zhu Yicai, a 67-year-old fisherman in Yugan village, made a plan for opening a farmhouse. He bought lots of stones and wood. Then he 4 a 1,800-square-metre farmhouse and at most 200 people could have dinner together there each time. “Years of protection and the no-fishing rule helped make Yangtze River a 5 place for wild animals. This year, up to 700,000 birds fly here to spend their winter and many visitors come to watch the 6 , and I am making a living by the lake travel.” he said. The new job 7 the family about 1 million yuan last year. The result was so surprising that Zhu 8 thought about it. Zhu also wants to turn the second floor of the farmhouse into a 9 for visitors to sleep and live.
Like Zhu Yicai, many fishermen changed their jobs and more and more people are 10 in working in travel companies. They not only learn new skills for a better life but also help prevent the river from overfishing.
1．A．money B．space C．time D．water
2．A．enjoy B．stop C．remember D．try
3．A．thinking of B．finding out C．worrying about D．putting up
4．A．sent B．cleaned C．sold D．built
5．A．hard B．bad C．nice D．dangerous
6．A．bears B．bats C．rabbits D．birds
7．A．protected B．borrowed C．brought D．left
8．A．never B．always C．usually D．often
9．A．station B．hotel C．market D．school
10．A．unsuccessful B．interested C．strict D．weak
（2025·天津河西·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special gift for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 1 as possible.
One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 2 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by.
“Hi! Peter, do you want to play basketball in the yard ” he asked. “I’d like to, but it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 3 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I open the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “Stop, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do ” I shouted 4 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 5 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what ” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图) We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 6 . “Can we make it ” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a try.” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 7 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 8 ” appeared in front of us.
There was a 9 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 10 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help.
1．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous
2．A．hope B．risk C．courage D．interest
3．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange
4．A．angrily B．bravely C．carefully D．nervously
5．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with
6．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested
7．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw
8．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library
9．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common
10．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories
（2025·天津·模拟预测）The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful performance that combined (将……结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid robots 1 by a famous Chinese technology company became the focus. These robots were special and they were carefully programmed to do the lively 2 which is a well-known Chinese folk art.
To get ready for this great show, the robots 3 hard. They used 4 AI to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had 5 joints (关节) and good sensors (传感器), so they could move 6 and accurately (准确地), even on the uneven (不平整的) ground.
The audience (观众) was really surprised when they saw the robots 7 the colorful handkerchiefs while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a scene that 8 everyone. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was 9 and very interesting, while the older people also 10 its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things.
1．A．made B．found C．set up D．started
2．A．line dance B．disco dance C．Yangko dance D．hip-hop dance
3．A．practiced B．remembered C．thought D．guessed
4．A．new B．old C．common D．simple
5．A．strong B．bad C．weak D．small
6．A．simply B．slowly C．smoothly D．noisily
7．A．wave B．hold C．turn D．spin (转动)
8．A．made sad B．made happy C．surprised D．made angry
9．A．boring B．so-so C．cool D．bad
10．A．liked B．didn’t like C．ignored D．hated
（2025·天津·模拟预测）Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鲸) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a(n) 1 , but it was more than just signing up (报名). People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how far they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay 2 underwater would get the job.
Susan signed up to try out, and everything went 3 at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped 4 . The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface (表面). She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to 5 farther into the pool. Just as Susan 6 hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface.
It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s 7 , held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was 8 , thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really 9 , because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time.
“Whales are 10 animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.”
1．A．chance B．job C．dream D．idea
2．A．the longest B．the shortest C．the larger D．the smaller
3．A．close B．deep C．late D．well
4．A．trying B．hurting C．working D．resting
5．A．drop B．swim C．jump D．search
6．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up
7．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place
8．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved
9．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad
10．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strong
（2025·天津红桥·模拟预测）John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled 1 . To John and Robert, some things are more important than 2 .
John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease (疾病) and cannot move 3 . He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wanted to join the other kids. He wanted to go out and play.
John saw Robert’s 4 face and wanted to help.
One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer (拖车) and 5 it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like the other 6 .
Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It’s hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John 7 to race without his brother. They enjoy the time together. “ 8 are family,” John says.
For the Taylor brothers, the 9 doesn’t really matter. The love 10 them powers their bike. And love always wins.
1．A．hardly B．nearly C．happily D．only
2．A．teaching B．riding C．leaving D．winning
3．A．at all B．at first C．at last D．at least
4．A．purple B．strange C．silly D．sad
5．A．tidied B．pulled C．collected D．paid
6．A．teachers B．workers C．kids D．girls
7．A．joked B．nodded C．relaxed D．refused
8．A．They B．We C．You D．Theirs
9．A．interest B．festival C．result D．moment
10．A．between B．among C．over D．at
（2025·陕西西安·二模）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Are you more of a “P” person or a “J” person You might be wondering what I am 1 . These two personality labels (性格标签) are part of a popular personality 2 called MBTI. The test produces a four-letter result. The last letter is either “P” for “Perceiving (感知) ” or “J” for “Judging (判断)”. It 3 people into two groups according to how they prefer to organize their outside world.
Many people around me have 4 me as a classic “J” person. After all, I like to make plans. For example, I make a plan every day 5 I do my homework. I like to make a travel plan before traveling.
However, a lot of my 6 are “P” people. Years ago, I went to climb Mount Hua in Shaanxi with some friends. As a “J” person, I make plans 7 ahead of time. I thought about what to do if it rained. What if the hike was challenging or there were no snacks to eat I ended up packing 8 bag with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread, five raincoats and so on. On the day of the hike, to my surprise, two of my friends were empty-handed. Halfway through the journey, they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on me for water and food.
Working and traveling with people of different personality types can be 9 at times. But people with a “P” on their MBTI test are not without 10 . They are often more creative and resourceful (随机应变的). While I am often worried when things don’t go as planned, these people are usually cool.
1．A．dreaming about B．thinking about C．worrying about D．talking about
2．A．list B．test C．table D．idea
3．A．decides B．divides C．separate D．provides
4．A．described B．chosen C．imagined D．reminded
5．A．after B．during C．until D．before
6．A．students B．fans C．friends D．classmates
7．A．bravely B．carefully C．proudly D．politely
8．A．my B．his C．her D．their
9．A．boring B．challenging C．relaxing D．disappointing
10．A．troubles B．mistakes C．advantages D．risks
（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to give speech to a dance class. After the 1 I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there. He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.
I was no one 2 in Miss Roberts’ class—just another sport fan who didn’t do very well in English. Yet I can’t forget her respect (尊重) for ideas and for her students. I realize now, many 3 later, that she is one of the best 4 I have ever had. I told the dance teacher that I’d like to say something to her, but I was afraid to 5 her right now. The dance teacher told me that Miss Roberts would be 6 to see me.
The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32-year-old man she last 7 at the age of 18. “I’m Mark Medoff,” I told her. “You were my 12th grade 8 teacher in 1958.” She looked at me carefully for some time 9 didn’t seem to remember who I was. At that moment I got so many things to say to her, but what I 10 said was: “Miss Roberts, I want you to know you were so important to me.” Hearing this, Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms.
1．A．operation B．speech C．conversation D．discussion
2．A．happy B．silly C．lazy D．special
3．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days
4．A．friends B．neighbors C．teachers D．classmates
5．A．change B．hurt C．push D．trouble.
6．A．brave B．afraid C．pleased D．angry
7．A．saw B．found C．visited D．missed
8．A．math B．English C．chemistry D．music
9．A．and B．or C．but D．so
10．A．nearly B．probably C．hardly D．finally
