【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇（含答案）--冀教版（三起）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇（含答案）--冀教版（三起）
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项复习
Hello! My name is Jack. I am 11 years old. It is sunny and warm today. My family are going to travel to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is in Beijing. It is about 2000 years old. It is about 6000 kilometers. I feel very excited. My mother takes some food and drinks for the trip (旅行).My father books (预定) four tickets online. My little sister is dancing and jumping happily. We are ready. It will be a great trip!
1．How’s the weather today ( )
A．Sunny and windy. B．Sunny and warm. C．Rainy and windy.
2．How old is the Great Wall ( )
A．It is about 2000 years old. B．It is about 6000 years old.
C．It is 11 years old.
3．What does Jack’s mother take for the trip ( )
A．Drinks and clothes. B．Food and clothes. C．Food and drinks.
4．What is Jack’s little sister doing ( )
A．She is dancing and jumping. B．She is watching TV.
C．She is sleeping.
5．How does Jack feel now ( )
A．He feels cold. B．He feels tired. C．He feels excited.
It’s Tuesday today. Kitty goes to the city to visit her aunt. It’s a big city. There are many tall buildings in the city. Kitty can’t find the way to her aunt’s house. She is lost. She wants to cross the street. But there are too many cars and buses. She feels afraid. A policeman comes and helps her cross the street. And he tells Kitty the way to her aunt’s house. Kitty thanks him and then she gets there on foot. Kitty is very happy to see her aunt.
6．Kitty’s aunt lives ______. ( )
A．in a big city B．in a small city C．on a farm
7．Kitty goes to her aunt’s house on ______. ( )
A．Sunday B．Thursday C．Tuesday
8．Who helps Kitty cross the street ( )
A．Her mother. B．A policeman. C．Her aunt.
9．Kitty ______ to her aunt’s house. ( )
A．takes a taxi B．walks C．rides a bike
10．In Chinese, “buildings” is ______. ( )
A．商场 B．建筑物 C．工厂
I'm Xiao Wei. Last Monday was my birthday. But no one said “Happy Birthday” to me. I was very sad. My friend, Zhang Hong, asked me to go to her home after school. At 5:30, I went to Zhang Hong's house. It was dark in the house and I couldn't see anything. Suddenly, all my friends came out of the kitchen and said “Happy Birthday”. I was excited to see all my friends there. We played games and ate the birthday cake. We had fun together.
11．________ was Xiao Wei's birthday. (　　)
A．Last Friday B．Last Saturday C．Last Monday
12．Xiao Wei was ________ at school. (　　)
A．happy B．sad C．excited
13．Xiao Wei went to Zhang Hong's house at ________. (　　)
A．6:00 B．5:00 C．5:30
14．What's the Chinese meaning of the word “dark” (　　)
A．黑暗的 B．明亮的 C．寒冷的
15．Did they have a good time (　　)
A．Yes, they didn't. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they did.
This is a very old story, but it teaches us something that is still true today.
One day, a father said to his young son, “Come with me and I will show you something.” The father got onto his donkey and told his son to walk behind him.
On the road some people pointed at the man and said, “Look at that man! Why doesn't he let the boy ride the donkey ” The man and the boy heard this, and so they changed places. The boy rode and the man walked.
A few minutes later, they passed some other people. The people pointed and said,“ Look at that boy! How can he ride while his father walks ” So the man got onto the donkey with the boy.
Then they passed some other people, who said, “That poor little donkey can't carry two people. They are much too heavy.” So they got off the donkey and they both walked.
They walked through a village, and people laughed at them, saying, “Look at those two fools! Why do they walk while they have a donkey ”
The man thought and then said, “We've tried riding and we've tried walking. Let's try carrying it.” So they carried the donkey, and all the people in the village laughed at them, saying, “Look! They're carrying the donkey! They are sad!”
Finally, they put the donkey down, and the man said to his son, “This is a lesson for you, my son. In this life, you can never please everyone!”
16．At first the father told his son to ________. ( )
A．walk behind him B．ride the donkey C．run quickly D．carry the donkey
17．The first group of people thought that the boy ________. ( )
A．was mad B．should ride C．was lazy D．should walk
18．When the father and the son both walked with the donkey, the people thought they were ________. ( )
A．fools B．clever C．tired D．heavy
19．The father wanted to show that ________ can please everyone. ( )
A．donkeys B．he C．nobody D．his son
20．The story ________. ( )
A．is about a boy and a donkey B．makes people sad
C．is a new one D．teaches us a lesson
Mrs. Baker went out after breakfast. She came in a shop, Richard, a salesman, met her and said, “Can I help you, Mrs. Baker
“Yes, please”, said Mrs. Baker, “I want a hat.”
The salesman showed some hats to her. She thought it was warm in the store and put her hat on the counter (柜台).She didn't think some of them were cheap. And she didn't like the others' colours. She chose and chose. Richard had to do what she said. But she wasn't pleased with (对……满意) anyone. At last she saw a hat and said, “Well, I'll take this one.”
“Oh, sorry, Mrs. Baker”, said Richard, “It's yours.”
21．Mrs. Baker went to the store to ________. ( )
A．see Richard B．buy some clothes C．buy a hat D．buy some fruit
22．________, she put her hat on the counter. ( )
A．When Mrs. Baker was in the store B．When Mrs. Baker was at home
C．When Mrs. Baker found a T-shirt D．When Mrs. Baker wanted a sweater
23．Mrs. Baker wanted ________. ( )
A．a cheap hat B．a nice hat C．a fun hat D．both A and B
24．At last, Mrs. Baker thought ________was nice. ( )
A．a black hat B．her hat C．Richard's hat D．a red hat
25．The word “chose” in the passage means ________. ( )
A．宁愿 B．决定 C．喜欢 D．挑选
请根据下面的明信片选择正确的答案。
Friday, March 7 Dear Ben, Now we are having fun in Beihai Park in Beijing. It’s windy and cool here. There are many people in the park. I’m boating on the lake with my friend, Simon. In the evening, we’ll visit the Water Cube and the Bird’s Nest. I love the food in Beijing. It’s delicious. And I love the people here. They are kind. I hope you can come to China soon. Yours, Lucy Ben Simpson 10 Downing Street London, the United Kingdom
26．Ben lives in ________. ( )
A．Beijing B．Beihai Park C．London
27．Who writes the postcard ( )
A．Ben. B．Lucy. C．Simon.
28．How’s the weather in Beijing ( )
A．It’s windy and cold. B．It’s windy and cool. C．It’s sunny and cool.
29．Lucy loves the ________ in Beijing. ( )
A．people B．food C．Both A and B．
30．Lucy will not visit ________ in Beijing. ( )
A．the Great Wall B．the Water Cube C．the Bird’s Nest
阅读理解。
Today I want to go shopping. I want to buy some gifts for my family. I want to buy some tea for my father. He likes to drink tea. I want to buy a dress for my mother. Because summer is coming. I want to buy some books for my brother. He likes to read books. And I want to buy some candy for my sister. She likes to eat candy.
31．I want to buy gifts for ________.
A．my family B．my friends C．my teacher
32．—What do you want to buy for your father
—________.
A．A dress B．Some books C．Some tea
33．I want to buy a ________ for my mother.
A．tea B．dress C．book
34．—Does your father like to drink tea
—________
A．No, he does. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he doesn't.
35．My sister likes to________.
A．read books B．eat candy C．drink tea
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Peter and Linda are good friends. This Saturday they will go to the Palace Museum. It is old and beautiful. It's about six hundred years old. It is famous in the world. This will be their second time(次) to go there. They hope(希望) it will be sunny that day. Peter's mother says, "There are many things there. When you look in the windows, you can see many old tables and chairs." They will take pictures. They think it will be a wonderful trip!
36．This Saturday Peter and Linda will go to ________. ( )
A．the Palace Museum B．the Great Wall C．Beihai Park
37．It will be their ________ time to go there. ( )
A．first B．second C．third
38．There are many old ________ and ________ in the Palace Museum according to (根据) Peter's mother. ( )
A．tables; chairs B．pictures; chairs C．tables; desks
39．Will they take pictures ( )
A．We don't know. B．No, they will not. C．Yes, they will.
40．The trip will be ________. ( )
A．tired B．wonderful C．afraid
Mr. Brown is in London now. Christmas is coming. He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa, but he doesn't know the way to the post office. “Excuse me, where is the post office I want to send a postcard,” he asks the policeman. “The post office is very far. You can put the postcard into the mailbox,” the policeman answers. “OK. But where is the mailbox ” asks Mr. Brown. “Go straight. Turn right at the traffic lights. You will see it on your left,” says the policeman. Mr. Brown thanks him and goes to the mailbox.
41．Mr. Brown's friend lives in New York. ( )
42．Mr. Brown wants to send his friend a letter. ( )
43．A policeman helps Mr. Brown. ( )
44．The post office isn't very far. ( )
45．In Chinese, “mailbox” means (意思是)“信箱, 邮筒”。( )
读一读，判断正(T)误(F)。
Lisa, Annie and Alice are on a train now. They’re going to Guilin. They’re all happy. Lisa is looking out of the window. She says, “I see some sheep. They are eating grass.” Later, Annie points to some white animals and says, “Look at those. They are goats. They are running.” Alice says, “Yes! The sheep’s fur is curly and the goats’ fur is straight. They are not the same. They are different.” Lisa sees the sheep and you see the goats.
46．Goats are sleeping. ( )
47．They are not happy. ( )
48．Lisa, Annie and Alice are on a bus. ( )
49．Some sheep are eating grass. ( )
50．Sheep and goats look different. ( )
读一读，判断正(√ )误(×)。
One day, Mr. and Mrs. Smith go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy many things. And they want to put the things into the car. But Mr. Smith can’t open the door of the car. They ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts, “What are you doing with my car ”Mr. and Mrs. Smith look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
51．Mr. and Mrs. Smith go shopping in a car. ( )
52．They buy many things. ( )
53．Mr. Smith opens the door of the car. ( )
54．A policeman helps Mr. Smith open the door. ( )
55．This isn’t their car. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）
Today is Saturday. There is no class. But many students are in the school. Look! Danny is looking at a map of China with his friends. Jenny is writing English words with some girls. Li Ming and Tom are doing their homework carefully. Lucy is reading a book. Everyone is quiet.
56．It is Sunday today.( )
57．Lucy is writing English words.( )
58．Danny is looking at a map of China.( )
59．Tom is reading a book.( )
60．The students are studying quietly.( )
Here are some photos of our trip to Beijing. This is Danny at the train station. He jumped on the train, but the train wasn't ready. He fell down from the train. He hurt his arm. And Jenny helped him. This is Jenny and me at the Palace Museum. It's very old and beautiful. We were happy to see the old tables and chairs in the palace.
61．Here are some pictures of our trip to Beijing. ( )
62．Danny hurt his leg. ( )
63．Danny helped Jenny at the train station. ( )
64．This is Jenny and me at the Palace Museum. ( )
65．We were not happy at the Palace Museum. ( )
Lucy: What time did you get up yesterday
Amy: At 8:00.
Lucy: What did you do in the morning
Amy: I made my bed first. Then I cleaned my room.
Lucy: Did you go shopping in the afternoon
Amy: No, I did my homework at 2:00. Then I watched TV.
Lucy: What did you do in the evening
Amy: I went for a walk with my parents in the park.
66．Amy got up at eight o'clock yesterday. ( )
67．Amy watched TV yesterday morning. ( )
68．Amy went shopping yesterday afternoon. ( )
69．Amy went for a walk with her parents yesterday evening. ( )
There is a big supermarket near Mrs. Black's house. She always goes there to buy food. The food is cheap there.
One day, Mrs. Black went to the supermarket. She bought some noodles for Tim and Steven. They like noodles. Then she bought some milk. Her children always drink milk for breakfast. Steven likes fish and Tim likes hot dogs. She bought some fish and hot dogs for them, too. She bought some apples for Mr. Black. And she bought some oranges, because she likes eating them.
70．The supermarket is not far from Mrs. Black's house. ( )
71．Mrs.Black bought some food for her children. ( )
72．She bought noodles and fish for Tim. ( )
73．Tim and Steven drink juice for breakfast. ( )
74．Mrs. Black likes to eat oranges. ( )
《【期中考点突破】专题03 阅读理解15篇（含答案）--冀教版（三起）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期专项复习》参考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克一家出游长城前的准备、心情，并简要介绍了长城的基本情况。
1．句意：今天天气怎么样？A晴朗而有风，B晴朗而温暖，C风雨交加，根据文中句子“It is sunny and warm today.”可知天气晴朗而温暖，故选B。
2．句意：长城有多久的历史了？A大约2000年，B大约6000年，C11年，根据文中句子“It is about 2000 years old.”可知是2000年，故选A。
3．句意：杰克的妈妈带什么去旅行？A饮料和衣服，B食物和衣服，C食物和饮料，根据文中句子“My mother takes some food and drinks for the trip.”可知是食物和饮料，故选C。
4．句意：杰克的妹妹在干什么？A她又跳舞又蹦跳，B她在看电视，C她在睡觉，根据文中句子“My little sister is dancing and jumping happily.”可知与选项A相符，故选A。
5．句意：杰克现在感觉怎么样？A他觉得冷，B他觉得累，C他感到很激动，根据文中句子“I feel very excited.”可知是感到很激动，故选C。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文主要写了凯蒂去城市里看望她的阿姨的事情。
6．句意：凯蒂的阿姨住在_________。A在一个大城市。B在一个小城市。C在农场上。根据文中句子“Kitty goes to the city to visit her aunt. It’s a big city.”可知凯蒂的阿姨住在一个大城市，故选A。
7．句意：凯蒂在_________去她的阿姨家了。A星期天，B星期四，C星期二。根据文中句子“It’s Tuesday today. Kitty goes to the city to visit her aunt.”可知凯蒂星期二去阿姨家了，故选C。
8．句意：谁帮助凯蒂过马路了？A她的妈妈。B一个警察。C她的阿姨。根据文中句子“A policeman comes and helps her cross the street.”可知一个警察帮助凯蒂过马路了，故选B。
9．句意：凯蒂________去她的阿姨家。A乘坐出租车，B步行，C骑自行车。根据文中句子“Kitty thanks him and then she gets there on foot.”可知凯蒂步行去阿姨家，故选B。
10．句意：在汉语中，“building”是________。building是名词，意思是建筑物，故选B。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要写了上周一小伟过生日时他的朋友们给了他一个惊喜。
11．句意：_________是小伟的生日。A上周五，B上周六，C上周一。根据文中句子“Last Monday was my birthday. ”可知上周一是小伟的生日，故选C。
12．句意：小伟在学校_________。A高兴的，B伤心的，C兴奋的。根据文中句子“I was very sad.”可知小伟很伤心，故选B。
13．句意：小伟在_________去了张红的家。根据文中句子“At 5:30, I went to Zhang Hong's house. ”可知在5点30分，小伟去了张红家，故选C。
14．句意：单词dark的中文意思是什么？dark是形容词，意思是黑暗的，故选A。
15．句意：他们玩的开心吗？根据文中句子“We had fun together.”可知他们一起玩得很开心，所以做肯定回答，故选C。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D
【解析】短文大意：讲述父子俩骑驴而反应出的一个人生道理。
16．句意：起初的时候，那个父亲告诉他的儿子_____。根据The father got onto his donkey and told his son to walk behind him.可知他让他的儿子很在他的后面走。故选A。
17．句意：第一群人们认为那个男孩_____。根据“Look at that man! Why doesn't he let the boy ride the donkey ” 可知他们认为那个男孩应该骑驴。故选B。
18．句意：当那个父亲和儿子一起和驴走的时候，人们认为他们_____。根据 “Look at those two fools! Why do they walk while they have a donkey ”可知他们认为父子俩很愚蠢。故选A。
19．句意：父亲想证明______能取悦所有人。根据“This is a lesson for you, my son. In this life, you can never please everyone!”可知在生活中你不可能取悦所有的人。故选C。
20．句意：这个故事______。根据“This is a lesson for you, my son. In this life, you can never please everyone!”及整片短文可知这个故事给我们上了一课。故选D。
【点睛】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D
【解析】21．句意：Baker夫人去商店___。由句子I want a hat.可知他要买帽子，故选C。
22．句意：___，她把她的帽子放在柜台上。由句子The salesman showed some hats to her. She thought it was warm in the store and put her hat on the counter (柜台).可知当Baker夫人在店里时，还没开始买的时候，故选A。
23．句意：Baker夫人想要____。由句子She chose and chose. Richard had to do what she said. But she wasn't pleased with (对……满意) anyone.可知她挑来挑去，说明她想要便宜的，好看的，故选D。
24．句意：最后，Baker夫人认为___是好看的。由句子It's yours.可知她自己的好看，故选B。
25．句意：chose在文章的意思是什么？由文章可知是在挑选帽子，故选D。
【点睛】
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A
【分析】短文大意：Lucy给Ben写信介绍她在北京参观的地点。
26．句意：Ben住在______。根据明信片的地址Ben Simpson 10 Downing Street London, the United Kingdom 可知他住在伦敦，A. Beijing北京；B. Beihai Park北海公园；C. London伦敦；故选C。
27．句意：谁写的明信片？根据落款Yours, Lucy可知是Lucy写的，故选B。
28．句意：北京的天气怎么样？根据It’s windy and cool here.可知多风和凉爽，A. 选项多风和冷。B. 选项多风和凉爽。C. 选项晴朗和凉爽。故选B。
29．句意：Lucy喜欢北京的_____。根据I love the food in Beijing. It’s delicious. And I love the people here. 可知食物和人她都喜欢，A. people人；B. food食物；C. Both A and B.A和B都对；故选C。
30．句意：Lucy没有参观北京的_____。根据In the evening, we’ll visit the Water Cube and the Bird’s Nest. 可知参观了水族馆和鸟巢，A.选项长城；B.选项水族馆；C.选项鸟巢；故选A。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．B
【解析】略
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文讲述了布朗先生现在在伦敦，圣诞节就要来了，他想给朋友寄明信片，但不知道怎样去邮局。于是向警察询问，警察给他指路。
41．句意：布朗先生的朋友住在纽约。根据He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa.可知他的朋友住在渥太华。不是纽约。故答案为F。
42．句意：布朗先生想要给他的朋友寄一封信。根据He wants to send a postcard to his friend in Ottawa.可知布朗先生想给他朋友寄的是明信片。不是信。故答案为F。
43．句意：一个警察帮助布朗先生。根据“Excuse me, where is the post office I want to send a postcard,” he asks the policeman. “The post office is very far. You can put the postcard into the mailbox,” the policeman answers.可知警察帮助了他。故答案为T。
44．句意：邮局不远。根据The post office is very far.可知邮局很远。故答案为F。
45．句意：在中国邮箱是mailbox。mailbox是邮箱的意思。故答案为T。
【点睛】
46．F 47．F 48．F 49．T 50．T
【解析】46．句意：“山羊在睡觉。”由句子Look at those. They are goats. They are running.可知山羊不是在睡觉，是在跑，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
47．句意：“她们不高兴”由句子They're going to Guilin. They're all happy.她们去桂林，非常高兴，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
48．句意：“丽莎、安妮和爱丽丝在公共汽车上。”由句子Lisa, Annie and Alice are on a train now.可知他们在火车上，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
49．句意：“一些绵羊在吃草。”由句子I see some sheep. They are eating grass.可他们是在吃草，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
50．句意：“绵羊和山羊看起来不一样。”由句子They are not the same.可知题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
51．√ 52．√ 53．× 54．√ 55．√
【解析】51．略
52．略
53．略
54．略
55．略
56．F 57．F 58．T 59．F 60．T
【解析】56．根据文中Today is Saturday可知今天周六，并不是周日，故答案为F.
57．根据文中Lucy is reading a book可知露西正在看一本书而不是写英语单词，故答案为F.
58．根据文中Danny is looking at a map of China with his friends可知丹尼正在看一张中国地图，故答案为T.
59．根据文中Li Ming and Tom are doing their homework carefully可知汤姆在写作业并不是在读书，故答案为F.
60．根据文中But many students are in the school和Everyone is quiet以及文中描述可知大家在学校安静的学习，故答案为T.
【点睛】做阅读题，先浏览文章把握大意，然后根据选项中提供的关键词去文中寻找答案．
61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．F
【导语】本文讲了去北京的旅行。
61．句意：这是我们北京之行的一些照片。根据“Here are some photos of our trip to Beijing.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
62．句意：丹尼伤了腿。根据“He hurt his arm.”，可知丹尼伤了胳膊，故答案为F。
63．句意：丹尼在火车站帮助珍妮。根据“And Jenny helped him.”，可知珍妮在火车站帮助丹尼，故答案为F。
64．句意：这是我和珍妮在故宫博物院。根据“This is Jenny and me at the Palace Museum.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
65．句意：我们在故宫博物院不开心。根据“We were happy to see the old tables and chairs in the palace.”，可知他们在故宫博物院很开心，故答案为F。
66．T 67．F 68．F 69．T
【导语】本文讲了艾米昨天做的事情。
66．句意：艾米昨天八点钟起床。根据“Amy: At 8:00.”，可知艾米昨天八点钟起床，故答案为T。
67．句意：艾米昨天上午看了电视。根据“Lucy: Did you go shopping in the afternoon Amy: No, I did my homework at 2:00. Then I watched TV.”，可知艾米昨天下午看了电视，故答案为F。
68．句意：艾米昨天下午去购物了。根据根据“Lucy: Did you go shopping in the afternoon Amy: No, I did my homework at 2:00. Then I watched TV.”，可知艾米昨天下午没有购物，故答案为F。
69．句意：昨天晚上艾米和她的父母去散步了。根据“Lucy: What did you do in the evening Amy: I went for a walk with my parents in the park.”，可知昨天晚上艾米和她的父母去散步了，故答案为T。
70．T 71．T 72．F 73．F 74．T
【导语】本文讲了布莱克太太买东西的事情。
70．句意：超市离布莱克太太家不远。根据“There is a big supermarket near Mrs. Black's house.”，可知超市离布莱克太太家不远，故答案为T。
71．句意：布莱克太太给她的孩子们买了一些食物。根据第二段可知布莱克太太给她的孩子们买了一些食物，故答案为T。
72．句意：她给蒂姆买了面条和鱼。根据“She bought some noodles for Tim and Steven. Steven likes fish and Tim likes hot dogs. She bought some fish and hot dogs for them, too.”，可知布莱克太太给蒂姆买了面条和热狗，故答案为F。
73．句意：蒂姆和史蒂文早餐喝果汁。根据“Then she bought some milk. Her children always drink milk for breakfast.”，可知蒂姆和史蒂文早餐喝牛奶，故答案为F。
74．句意：布莱克太太喜欢吃桔子。根据“And she bought some oranges, because she likes eating them.”，可知布莱克太太喜欢吃桔子，故答案为T。
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