Unit 1~Unit 8词形转换渐进式训练（含答案）冀教版（2024）七年级下册

Unit 1～Unit 4
一层 词形转换单词练
1. goose→__________(复数)　　　　　　　2. dish→__________(复数)
3. success→__________(形容词) 4. survey→__________(复数)
5. chalk→__________(复数)
6. interest→__________(复数)→__________(形容词，修饰人)→__________(形容词，修饰物)
7. friend→__________(名词，友谊) 8. wind→__________(形容词)
9. luck→__________(形容词)→__________(副词)
1. lead→__________(过去式) 2. start→__________(过去式)
3. discover→__________(过去式)
4. shop→__________(过去式)→__________(现在分词)
5. throw→__________(过去式)
6. win→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
7. educate→__________(名词) 8. choose→__________(过去式)
9. practice→__________(过去式)
10. teach→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
11. pick→__________(过去式)
12. relax→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词，修饰人)→__________(形容词，修饰物)
13. bore→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词，修饰人)→__________(形容词，修饰物)
14. act→__________(过去式) __________(名词) 15. improve→__________(过去式)
16. fill→__________(过去式) 17. agree→__________(过去式)
18. care→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词)
19. understand→__________(过去式)
20. argue→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
21. hit→__________(过去式) 22. decide→__________(过去式)
23. breathe→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
24. save→__________(过去式)
25. hurt→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词)
26. blow→__________(过去式)
27. erase→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
28. happen→__________(过去式) 29. lose→__________(过去式)
30. donate→__________(过去式) 31. raise→__________(过去式)
32. change→__________(过去式) 33. develop→__________(过去式)
1. late→__________(形容词，后来的) 2. main→__________(副词)
3. social→__________(名词) 4. different→__________(名词)
5. possible→__________(反义词)
6. good→__________(副词)__________(比较级) 7. quick→__________(副词)
8. active→__________(名词) 9. sudden→__________(副词)
10. terrible→__________(副词) 11. shy→__________(副词)
1. you→__________(反身代词) 2. somewhere→__________(否定形式)
3. someone→__________(否定形式)
two→__________(频度副词)→__________(序数词)
二层 词形转换语境练
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He looks forward to __________(find) a good job to make more money.
2. I plan to build a farm to raise __________(goose)．
3. What does the writer __________(main ) tell us
4. We have enough time __________(see) it e on!
5. The dog saved them because it __________(lead) them out of the mountain.
6. Who will be the __________(win), Tom or Jack
7. He went to the university to get a further __________(educate)．
8. Could you tell me the __________(different) between the two coats
9. I think it is easy and you can do it __________(you)．
10. Tom is much __________(good) at maths so he can help us.
11. He practices __________(play) the erhu hard every day.
12. We felt __________(relax) when we listened to music.
13. Peter took an __________(act) part in different after school activities.
14. Look at the cup. It is __________(fill) with grape wine.
15. Mr. Green teaches us __________(draw) pictures.
16. The rabbit ran __________(quick) past us and disappeared in the woods.
17. We are all __________(interest) in the new AI robot.
18. Be __________(care)! You almost step into the pool.
19. We decided __________(try) together again at last.
20. __________(sudden), a monster came in and took Mary away.
21. I have no trouble __________(speak) English but I am not good at listening.
22. The two good friends had an __________(argue) yesterday.
23. We're really __________(luck) to live in such a colourful world of music.
24. Before cutting the cake, he made a wish and __________(blow) out the candles.
25. We __________(lose) the game but we were happy, because we tried our best.
26. It will be __________(wind) tomorrow. Let's fly a kite in the park!
27. May I use your __________(erase)
28. There isn't __________(someone) at home. They are on a trip.
29. We are sure to be __________(success) if we work hard.
30. Tom plays basketball at least __________(two) a week.
三层 词形转换语篇练
短文填空
A
My name is Tom. My best friend Mike 1. __________(live) on the first floor. And I live on the 2. ________(two) floor of the same building. So we can often play together after school 3. __________(easy)．
We have a small playground. Mike and I would like 4. __________(have) fun there. Mike is good 5. __________ playing football and he is on the school team. Usually we two practice 6. __________(play) it. Next week, he 7. __________(take) part in a football game. I feel 8. __________(luck) to have him as my friend!
There is 9. __________ supermarket called “Good Friends” around here. It sells all kinds of things in 10. ________(we) everyday life. The things in the supermarket are cheap(便宜的), 11. ________ it's very popular. Look ! Many people 12. __________(shop) here.
After I get home, I usually help 13. __________ the housework. I wash the 14. __________(dish) after dinner. I always wash my own clothes. People often say I am a good boy but I am sure I can do 15. __________(well)．
These are some parts of my life. What about you
B
There are some clubs in our school. Let me tell you some 1. __________(interest) clubs.
Welcome 2. ________ the Story Club. If you are good at 3. ________(tell) stories, you can join this club. You can tell fun stories on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. It is good for 4. __________(you) writing and speaking. You can also make 5. __________(friend) there.
The English Club is very 6. __________(use). After school, you can come to Classroom 201 7. __________(join) this club. The English teachers there can help you 8. __________ your English. You can speak English and talk with others 9. __________ English. You can get some ways to learn English 10. __________(good)．
You can learn 11. __________(draw) pictures in the Art Club. You can meet in this club 12. __________ Tuesday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students. Now, the students 13. __________(talk) about some funny things about 14. __________(draw). You can learn a lot there.
Every club is great, but the 15. __________(one) thing you should do is to know your interest!
C
The students in No.1 Middle School had a school trip last Saturday. It was 1. __________(wind) and cool on that day. They went to the countryside 2. __________ their teachers by bus. What did the students think of the trip Let's see what they wrote in their notebooks.
I had 3. __________ good time in the countryside. When I got there, I 4. __________(see) green trees and beautiful flowers. I could get fresh air 5. __________ clean water. I could also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. And the farmers were busy 6. __________(work) in the field.
—Mike
It was a great trip. It was my 7. __________(one) time to milk a cow. It was so 8. __________(interest). I also picked some apples for 9. __________(I) mother.
—Lucy
The farm was beautiful. I took a lot of 10. __________(photo). Look at this one! What am I doing Oh, I 11. __________(eat) an apple. And the people there were 12. __________(friend). They cooked delicious food 13. __________ us. We enjoyed 14. __________(we). I'd like 15. __________(go) to the farm next time.
—John
Unit 5～Unit 8
一层 词形转换单词练
1. neighbour→__________(名词，街区)　　
2. grocery→__________(复数)
3. shop→__________(同义词)
4. farm→__________(名词，农业)→__________(名词，农民)
5. human→__________(复数)
6. tradition→__________(形容词)→__________(副词)
7. butterfly→__________(复数)
8. surprise→__________(形容词，修饰人)→__________(形容词，修饰物)
9. health→__________(形容词)→__________(副词)
10. balance→__________(形容词)
11. sleep→__________(动词)→__________(形容词)
12. wealth→__________(形容词) 13. diary→__________(复数)
14. physics→__________(形容词)
15. garden→__________(名词，园艺)→__________(名词，园丁)
16. office→__________(名词，警察) 17. danger→__________(形容词，濒危的)
18. university→__________(复数) 19. engineer→__________(名词，工程)
20. nature→__________(形容词)→__________(副词)
21. industry→__________(复数) 22. harm→__________(形容词)
1. deal→__________(过去式)
2. interview→__________(名词，面试官)→__________(名词，被采访者)
3. bake→__________(名词，面包师)→__________(名词，面包店)
4. treat→__________(过去式)
5. grow→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
6. own→__________(名词，拥有者)
7. live→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词)
8. imagine→__________(名词) 9. include→__________(介词)
10. express→__________(名词) 11. stick→__________(过去式)
12. connect→__________(名词) 13. become→__________(过去式)
14. weigh→__________(名词) 15. spend→__________(过去式)
16. wake→__________(过去式)→__________(形容词，醒着的)
17. rise→__________(过去式) 18. build→__________(过去式)
19. choose→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
20. carry→__________(过去式)
21. enjoy→__________(同义词)→__________(形容词)
22. dig→__________(过去式) 23. log→__________(过去式)
24. protect→__________(名词)
25. develop→__________(现在分词)→__________(名词)
26. lose→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)
27. die→__________(过去式)→__________(名词)→__________(现在分词)
28. hunt→__________(名词) 29. pollute→__________(名词)
1. polite→__________(副词)→__________(名词)→__________(反义词)
2. simple→__________(副词)
3. wide→__________(副词)→__________(名词)
4. magic→__________(形容词) 5. able→__________(名词)
6. true→__________(副词)→__________(名词) 7. usual→__________(副词)
8. awful→__________(副词) 9. dark→__________(名词)
10. wise→__________(副词) 11. near→__________(副词)
1. something→__________(否定形式)
2. I→__________(宾格)→__________(形容词性物主代词)→__________(名词性物主代词)→__________(反身代词)
3. we→__________(宾格)→__________(形容词性物主代词)→__________(名词性物主代词)→__________(反身代词)
二层 词形转换语境练
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She takes a daily walk in the park to keep __________(health)．
2. I __________(deal) with that problem successfully yesterday.
3. It's not __________(surprise) to see him get good grades. He always studies hard.
4. There are many __________(tradition) festivals in China.
5. __________(luck), we were not late for school.
6. A lot of farmers __________(dig) potatoes in this field at that time.
7. Qingdao is __________(wide) known for its sea.
8. It's __________(enjoy) to climb mountains in such good weather.
9. Just use your __________(imagine) and then you can do it well.
10. My doctor advised me to lose some __________(weigh)．
11. She walked past me without saying __________(something)．
12. She __________(grow) up in a quiet neighbourhood of Shijiazhuang.
13. Mike feels so __________(sleep) today. I think he needs to go to bed earlier.
14. If you speak __________(polite), people will be happy to make friends with you.
15. Don't be surprised if you know the __________(true)．
16. As students, we should learn to look after __________(we)．
17. The boy worked so hard that he finally __________(become) successful.
18. There are __________(near) 1，200 students in our school.
19. Can you write __________(diary) in English
20. He __________(stick) a stamp on the envelope an hour ago.
21. I get up at six __________(natural) every morning.
22. We should try to spend money __________(wise)．
23. There are over 100 __________(university) in the UK.
24. We have many __________(choose) because there are so many fruits.
25. My brother __________(usual) watches football matches on Saturday.
26. The cat is three kilos in __________(weigh)．
27. Animal __________(protect) is very important to the earth.
28. Simon __________(lose) his watch yesterday, so he felt unhappy.
29. Don't read in the sun. It is __________(harm) to our eyes.
30. The sun __________(rise) early yesterday.
三层 词形转换语篇练
短文填空
A
Frank is in the baseball team. The team's name is the Lions. It 1. __________(mean) everyone in it is strong and fast.
A month ago, Frank took part in the 2. __________(two) baseball game. He felt 3. __________(excite) then. And he decided 4. __________(try) his best for it. After school, Frank and his teammates spent their free time 5. __________(practice) baseball. When the day came, each of 6. __________(they) felt nervous. The coach (教练) said, “Take it easy. I 7. __________(be) on your side. Wish you 8. __________ big success.” During the game, Frank played hard 9. __________ usual. The coach took many 10. __________(photo) of them.
Finally, they 11. __________(win) the game. What good news it was! The teammates thought that they were just 12. __________(luck), but the coach said they were worth(值得)it. 13. __________ hard work, they wouldn't win. After the game, they held(举办)a party. At the party, they shared a cake. And Frank played 14. __________ guitar. They had fun with each other 15. __________(happy)．
B
Winter is coming. The weather is cold. But many people still(仍然)go outside, doing sports or having fun. I enjoy doing sports 1. __________ running, swimming and so on. Today is a 2. __________(snow) day and it is good weather 3. __________ skiing. My parents take 4. __________(I) to ski in the park. Though(虽然)it is my 5. __________(one) time to ski, I can even make turns with the help of my friends.
There 6. ________(be) lots of people in the park. Many old men are doing Tai Chi, 7. ________ they think it can help them keep warm and 8. __________(health). Some 9. __________ (child)are playing. They are having great fun making a snowman. All of them are having 10. __________ great time there. 11. __________ are my friends, Lucy and John Lucy is under a big tree. What is she doing Oh, she 12. __________(sing). She 13.__________(real) likes singing, and she wants 14. __________(be) a musician. Look! John is over there. He is drawing a picture about the park. He 15. __________(think) it is very interesting to draw pictures.
The weather is cold, but we all have great fun!
C
When I finished my primary school last summer, my family and I took a trip to four cities in the south of China.The trip was 1. __________(amaze)．
First, we came to Nanjing 2. __________ plane. It took us an hour and a half 3. __________(fly) there. We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. 4. __________ 11：30, we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon we went to Zhongshanling. We heard a lot of 5. __________(story) about Sun Zhongshan.
The next day, we came to Suzhou to visit Zhouzhuang. It is 6. __________ old place. It 7. __________(have) a history of about 900 years. The houses there are along the river. People always wash 8. __________(they) clothes near the river and the river is still clear.
On the 9. __________(three) day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fish 10. __________(swim) in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 11. __________(buy) some beautiful silk and nice tea.
On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We watched cars coming and going all day long. It was a 12. __________(real) busy city in China. The night view (景色) in Shanghai was hard 13. __________(forget). Everything 14. __________(be) excellent. We visited the TV tower. You could see the city from the high tower. This trip took us four days 15. __________ we went back home by train.
D
John sat next to me when we were in primary school. He was always too shy 1.__________(speak) in front of class. So we often saw John 2.__________(stay) alone at the corner of the classroom. And most of my classmates didn't like to be with him because his hands and shirt 3.__________(be) always dirty. I tried my 4.__________(good) to let him know how important it was to be clean, 5.__________ he just could not understand.
One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. Without saying 6.______________(something), she took John 7.__________ the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his hands and told him that he should keep 8.__________(him) clean. She did this once a day 9.__________ one week. John looked and listened 10.__________(careful). At last, John 11.____________(understand)．
We know everyone has bad 12.__________(habit) or may be weak in(不擅长) some ways in life. Some are about things and others are about herself or himself. If people around can give a helping hand, things 13.__________(become) better. Why do we often do wrong about them
Miss Lee's love gives me 14.__________ good example to follow(遵循) when I do my job. I always remember to teach my students by 15.__________(show) them all the right ways to do things. And the most important of all, I always help them learn to grow up.
=参考答案
词形转换渐进式训练 参考答案
Unit 1～Unit 4
一层：词形转换单词练
名词　1. geese　2. dishes　3. successful　4. surveys
5. chalks　6. interests; interested; interesting
7. friendship　8. windy　9. lucky; luckily
动词　1. led　2. started　3. discovered
4. shopped; shopping　5. threw　6. won; winner
7. education　8. chose　9. practiced　10. taught; teacher
11. picked　12. relaxed; relaxed; relaxing
13. bored; bored; boring　14. acted; acting
15. improved　16. filled　17. agreed　18. cared; careful
19. understood　20. argued; argument　21. hit
22. decided　23. breathed; breath　24. saved
25. hurt; hurtful　26. blew　27. erased; eraser
28. happened　29. lost　30. donated　31. raised
32. changed　33. developed
形容词　1. later　2. mainly　3. society　4. difference
5. impossible　6. well; better　7. quickly　8. activity
9. suddenly　10. terribly　11. shyly
代词　1. yourself　2. anywhere　3. anyone
数词　twice; second
二层：词形转换语境练
1. finding　2. geese　3. mainly　4. to see　5. led
6. winner　7. education　8. difference　9. yourself
10. better　11. playing　12. relaxed　13. active
14. filled　15. to draw　16. quickly　17. interested
18. careful　19. to try　20. Suddenly　21. speaking
22. argument　23. lucky　24. blew　25. lost　26. windy
27. eraser　28. anyone　29. successful　30. twice
三层：词形转换语篇练
A)　1. lives　2. second　3. easily　4. to have　5. at
6. playing　7. will take　8. lucky　9. a　10. our
11. so　12. are shopping　13. with　14. dishes　15. better
B)　1. interesting　2. to　3. telling　4. your
5. friends　6. useful　7. to join　8. with　9. in
10. well　11. to draw　12. on　13. are talking
14. drawing　15. first
C)　1.windy　2.with　3.a　4.saw　5.and
6．working　7.first　8.interesting　9.my
10．photos　11.am eating　12.friendly　13.for
14．ourselves　15. to go
Unit 5～Unit 8
一层：词形转换单词练
名词　1. neighbourhood　2. groceries　3. store
4. farming; farmer　5. humans
6. traditional; traditionally　7. butterflies
8. surprised; surprising　9. healthy; healthily
10. balanced　11. sleep; sleepy　12. wealthy
13. diaries　14. physical　15. gardening; gardener
16. officer　17. endangered　18. universities
19. engineering　20. natural; naturally　21. industries
22. harmful
动词　1. dealt　2. interviewer; interviewee
3. baker; bakery　4. treated　5. grew; growth
6. owner　7. lived; living　8. imagination　9. including
10. expression　11. stuck　12. connection　13. became
14. weight　15. spent　16. woke; awake　17. rose
18. built　19. chose; choice　20. carried
21. like; enjoyable　22. dug　23. logged　24. protection
25. developing; development　26. lost; loss
27. died; death; dying　28. hunter　29. pollution
形容词　1. politely; politeness; impolite　2. simply
3. widely; width　4. magical　5. ability　6. truly; truth
7. usually　8. awfully　9. darkness　10. wisely
11. nearly
代词　1. anything　2. me; my; mine; myself
3. us; our; ours; ourselves
二层：词形转换语境练
1. healthy　2. dealt　3. surprising　4. traditional
5. Luckily　6. dug　7. widely　8. enjoyable
9. imagination　10. weight　11. anything　12. grew
13. sleepy　14. politely　15. truth　16. ourselves
17. became　18. nearly　19. diaries　20. stuck
21. naturally　22. wisely　23. universities　24. choices
25. usually　26. weight　27. protection　28. lost
29. harmful　30. rose
三层：词形转换语篇练
A)　1. means　2. second　3. excited　4. to try5. practicing　6. them　7. will be　8. a　9. as　10. photos
11. won　12. lucky　13. Without　14. the　15. happily
B)　1. like　2. snowy　3. for　4. me　5. first　6. are7. because　8. healthy　9. children　10. a　11. Where12. is singing　13. really　14. to be　15. thinks
C)　1. amazing　2. by　3. to fly　4. At　5. stories6. an　7. has　8. their　9. third　10. swimming11. bought　12. really　13. to forget　14. was　15. and
D)　1.to speak　2.stay　3.were　4.best　5.but6．anything　7.to　8.himself　9.in　10.carefully11．understood　12.habits　13.will become　14.a15．showing