贵州高一年级英语考试试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试题共150分,考试时长120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5个小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the grapes from
A. The fruit market. B. The man's garden. C. Mandy's store.
2. What can be known from the conversation
A. School for today is canceled. B. It will snow a lot today. C. A television was stolen.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Hot food. B. A chicken dish. C. A restaurant.
4. What is the man going to draw
A. The garden. B. The bathroom. C. The dining room.
5. How many family members does Mr. Robert have at least in New York
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. How did Ms. Grace know about the furniture set
A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
7. Why does Mr. Roger want to sell the furniture set
A. He bought some new ones.
B. They get ready for moving.
C. His new place has no room for them.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why does Mary give Mr. Green a call
A. To ask about a meeting. B. To make an appointment. C. To remind him to see a dentist.
9. When will Mr. Green attend a parent-teacher meeting
A. On Thursday morning. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What was wrong with Joe's mobile phone
A. It was broken. B. It dropped into water. C. It got lost at the festival.
11. What is Joe going to do
A. Buy a new phone. B. Use Toby's phone. C. Have his phone fixed.
12. Why does Joe call Emma
A. To tell her his temporary number.
B. To complain about his broken phone.
C. To ask her about Toby's phone number.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Where was Mr. Taylor's latest book set
A In Egypt. B. In Morocco. C. In South Africa.
14. What was the worst thing that has ever happened to Mr. Taylor
A. His car broke down in a desert.
B. Some wild animals attacked him.
C. He almost died from lack of water.
15. What does Mr. Taylor usually do in his free time
A. He writes novels. B. He relaxes at home. C. He socializes with friends.
16. What is Mr. Taylor's plan for the future
A. Keeping writing novels. B. Working on a history book. C. Traveling around the world.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Whose birthday was celebrated
A. The speaker's. B. Linda's. C. Anna's.
18. What kind of food does Chez Pierre serve
A. Italian. B. Japanese. C. French.
19. What was the atmosphere like at Chez Pierre
A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Quiet.
20. What does the speaker think of the meal
A. Not fresh. B. Expensive. C. Tasteless.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分32. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sydney Cinemas in Historic Buildings
The Orpheum
Running since 1935, the Orpheum is of beautiful art design. When it was built, the Orpheum was used as a theatre with a stage and dressing rooms. It could seat 1,735 people. Later, the theatre was turned into a shopping mall. However, in 1986 the theatre was bought by Mike Walsh OBE and turned into a theatre again. Now this six-screen cinema shows old and new films to people. And you can still enjoy live (现场的) music on weekends.
Where: Hayden Orpheum Picture Palace, 380a Military a Road, Cremorne
The Ritz
This family-owned cinema was built in 1937. At first, the cinema had a number of owners until,in 1993, when the owners planned to pull down the building, the local government ordered people to protect it forever. Since then, another five screens have been added, making the Ritz one of Sydney’s oldest multiscreen cinemas. It’s known for its beautiful architecture (建筑风格) and low ticket prices.
Where:45 St. Pauls Street, Randwick
Golden Age Cinema and Bar (酒吧)
Golden Age Cinema has been carefully rebuilt. It now includes a wonderful bar that serves wines, beers and cocktails, and serves snacks and food specials to match the cinema program. Also in the building Golden Stage features live music acts. A trip to Golden Age Cinema is a relaxing experience for visitors.
Where:80 Commonwealth Street, Surry Hills
1. When it was built, the Orpheum was designed to be ______.
A. a bar B. a railway station C. a theatre D. a shopping mall
2. Which of the following is still owned by a family ______
A. The Orpheum. B. The Ritz.
C. Golden Age Cinema. D. Golden Age Bar.
3. If you are interested in drinking, you are supposed to go to ______.
A. 380 Military Road B. 45 St. Pauls street
C. 80 Commonwealth Street D. Hayden Orpheum Picture Palace
B
Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster, which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”.A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area.People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land.What causes these dangerous sea waves Sometimes, tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater.Then, water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom.Waves begin to form, and each wave is called a tsunami.
A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean.But the tsunami rises much higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.
The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land.These warnings have helped save many lives.
4. The Japanese word tsunami means ________.
A. Earthquake B. sea wave C. ocean water D. tornado
5. According to the passage, a tsunami can be caused by ________.
A. an underwater earthquake B. heavy rains
C. waves hitting land D. tornado
6. As the tsunami moves toward land, it ________.
A. picks up more speed B. becomes far less dangerous
C. rises higher and higher D. rises lower and lower
7. According to this passage, ________.
A. a tsunami can’t cause lots of trouble
B. people can save their lives when a tsunami is coming
C. the warning from the weather bureau can help people save their lives
D. no one can escape when a tsunami is coming
C
Aesha Ash spent most of her life on ballet dancing and even turned it into a career as a member of the New York City Ballet. Much as she loved to dance, she found the weight of her responsibility heavy because she was often the only African American ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员) in her classes and company.
After retiring(退休) from ballet in 2007 Aesha enjoyed the quiet life for more than ten years before she decided to come back to ballet, but in a completely new way. She started The Swan Dreams Project that helps kids in poor areas get into the world of ballet.
Aesha set up a one-week camp that invited kids to not only learn the basics of ballet, but also get an introduction to French (since she says it is “the language of ballet”).
Her first camp was in 2018 in a poor neighborhood in New York. When she arrived she was greeted by dozens of students, most of whom were African Americans. On the final day of camp, after a week of learning, the students put on a final performance (表演) for their family and friends. Before the performance, Aesha said she was nervous because the campers were all between 8 and 11 years old. Much to her surprise, it turned out to be perfect.
Aesha continues to do whatever she can to help kids learn ballet. She found a way to turn unbearable weight she once carried into something good for kids, as well as for the world of ballet.
8. When did Aesha decide to start The Swan Dreams Project
A. About ten years after her retirement. B. When she was about to retire in 2007.
C. When she was working for the New York City Ballet. D. After she met some ballet lovers from poor areas.
9. What do we know about the one-week camp Aesha set up
A. It only accepts African American kids. B. It only attracted several students at first.
C. It is cheaper for students from poor areas. D. It was first held in a neighborhood in New York.
10. Why was Aesha surprised on the final day of her first camp
A. The campers performed more steps than they had learned.
B. The campers invited her to perform with them.
C. The campers gave a good final performance.
D. The campers could speak fluent French.
11. Which of the following can best describe Aesha
A. Selfish and positive. B. Kind and strong-willed.
C. Intelligent and careless. D. Disabled and generous.
D
Ride-sharing services are thought to help to reduce pollution since fewer people use private vehicles and cause carbon dioxide.However, a new study has found that these services result in much more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation.Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environmentally-friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found.
Several studies in recent years have suggested that ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities, which continue to have high rates of private vehicle ownership.
The new study, carried out by the nonprofit group Union of Concerned Scientists, represents an attempt to center on how ride-sharing services affect pollution.The research examined the effects of ride-sharing services on seven of America's largest cities.Overall, the researchers reported that ride-sharing trips now “result in about 69 percent more climate pollution on average than the trips they replace”.The study notes that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike, scooter(小型摩托车)or on foot.
One of the big reasons they give for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car.This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers or are driving between pickups.
This situation, known as“deadheading” takes up about 42 percent of the ride-sharing driving activity, the study found.The researchers said that “deadheading” results in about 50 percent more carbon dioxide than one person driving in a private vehicle.
The study urges services like Uber and Lyft to increase the number of electric vehicles on the road and to improve connections to public transportation centers.The two companies already operate businesses that offer electric scooters and bikes and have begun to include public transportation information in their systems.In some cities, they have also promoted vehicle electrification.
12. According to the text, it is generally thought that car-sharing services _____________.
A. lower the price of private cars B. guarantee a healthier lifestyle
C. greatly cut down travel expenses D. are environmentally-friendly
13. What is the biggest cause of more ride-sharing pollution
A. The so-called “deadheading”. B. The old way vehicles travel.
C. The huge number of passengers. D. The unfamiliar ride-sharing trips.
14. What can we say about the study
A. It is opposed by ride-sharing services. B. It is actually of practical significance.
C. It requires improving in the long term. D. It earns much money for Uber and Lyft.
15. From which part of a newspaper is the text most probably taken
A. Travel. B. Technology. C. Economy. D. Environment.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2. 5分,满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
Traveling alone can be a very satisfying and fun experience. It can also be dangerous without the proper preparation. ___16___, you can make excellent memories carry with you forever.
Plan your transportation ahead of time. Getting around by yourself in a new place can be challenging. Take the time to research the best transportation to your destination. ___17___, make sure you know how to get to your accommodations.
Book your accommodations ahead of time. Before you get there, make sure you know where you’ll be sleeping every night. ___18___. As a solo (单独的) traveler, apartments and hotels can be affordable choices if you’re traveling on a budget (预算).
Educate yourself on your destination and its customs. As a solo traveler, it’s important that you’re aware of everything going on around you. Research its culture to avoid any awkward situations. ___19___, study key phrases and the correct pronunciations.
___20___. It’s always best to make sure someone knows where you are when you’re traveling alone. Choosing a friend or a family member is OK. Schedule regular calls or emails with them during your trip so that they know you’re OK.
A. Once you arrive at the airport or station
B Write your schedule with the help of people
C. Share your schedule with someone that you trust
D. With the right planning and preparation for anything
E. If you are visiting a foreign language speaking country
F. It won’t cost you too much if booking accommodations online
G. Booking accommodations ahead of time will help you avoid high costs
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My interest in Chinese Kunqu opera began when I was eleven. It is the age when one can first ___21___ its words and start collecting them. I copied the great words into a notebook because I enjoyed the imaginative ___22___. Then, I ___23___ to notice the tones(腔调)and appreciate the melody. I understand that Kunqu opera is not only what’s written-—it is also the ___24___, the dance moves and the headdress(头饰).
I grew up in a northern town with no Kunqu opera performances. Thus, I never ___25___ I could learn and perform it myself ___26___ I attended Saturday classes. At that time I was ___27___ and often got up before 5 am to go to class. My training ___28___ basics, like walking onstage. I realized that the many requirements on the form are the only way to artistic ___29___. Performers put in so much effort to show how ___30___ effortless(不费力的) they are onstage.
I continue to ___31___ Kunqu opera after moving to the US for college. This ancient art form has been ___32___ with my studies and creations in modern ___33___ and poetry. When people ask me why Kunqu opera is connected with my ___34___ and with the Western art world today, I say that, its ___35___ and influences(影响) will never disappear.
Kunqu opera has a magical power, which means I’m willing to step into different art forms. Thanks to this cultural heritage(遗产), I know I have la home within myself.
21. A. depend on B. watch out for C. live up to D. fall in love with
22. A. plan B. process C. language D. result
23. A. tried B. failed C. pretended D. agreed
24. A. recipe B. music C. ranking D. lifestyle
25. A. imagined B. forgot C. remembered D. worried
26. A. if B. while C. until D. unless
27. A. warm-hearted B. discouraged C. confused D. determined
28. A. left behind B. started with C. wondered at D. broke down
29. A. markets B. perfection C. judgement D. behaviors
30. A. seemingly B. strangely C. lazily D. badly
31. A. introduce B. teach C. practice D. direct
32. A. mixed B. covered C. filled D. treated
33. A. business B. art C. science D. sport
34. A. manners B. power C. qualities D. life
35. A. plot B. value C. arrangement D. request
第II卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Until a few years ago I was ___36___ chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. I found that I could take pretty good pictures. So I decided ___37___ (post) pictures on my blog. In less than 18 ___38___ (month), there were over 200, 000 people ___39___ (read) my blog. At first, I only regarded it ___40___ a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.
I first ___41___ (visit) Western Australia for work in 2013. It is ___42___ (extreme) beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. So far I ___43___ (make) over 140 work trips. I try to take every opportunity ___44___ (get) outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, ___45___ I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你班的同学们最近就野生动物的保护问题展开了讨论。请你向学校报社写一封信,呼吁大家都来保护野生动物。
内容包括:1. 野生动物所处的现状;2,如何保护野生动物;3. 总结,表达心愿。
注意:1. 词数100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给不计入总词数
参考词汇:①处于危险之中:be in danger
②提高人们保护野生动物的意识:raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection
③采取……措施是必要的: It’s necessary to take measures to. . .
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to call for more people to protect wild animals.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Cory had a quarrel with his mother for his study and left home in the morning. He had been wandering on the streets for almost a whole day, feeling so depressed and hopeless.
It was freezing cold at dusk on such a winter day. And the sky was dark. He was walking down an empty street where there were no passers-by, because people must have been at home for warmth. Cory was walking to a crossroad when suddenly he came across a little boy stuck in the middle of the road alone like him.
Cory had meant to turn a blind eye to him at first. But the boy’s situation worried him. He approached the boy, asking, “Hey! Why are you alone here Where is your mother ” “I want to find my mama and papa. Please take me home,” the boy replied, bursting into tears. Cory led him away from the crossroad. Then, he asked worriedly, “How did you come here What’s your name ”
“I’m Simon. I was playing with my dog. The dog ran away, and I ran after him for a long distance. But when I wanted to go back home, I lost my way,” cried the boy. Feeling pity for the boy, Cory made up his mind to help the boy. He couldn’t have the little boy staying here alone.
Attempting to look for his home, Cory took the little boy to different neighborhoods. But things didn’t go that smoothly as he had expected. It was getting darker and darker, and Cory thought he had to help Simon find his home. He knocked on every door, but without luck. Worn out and starving, he realized Simon must be very hungry. He offered him the chocolate he had bought with his rest money. It began to snow and he removed his coat and put it around Simon. Luckily, there was still a bakery store with the door open. He borrowed a phone to call the police station.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
贵州高一年级英语考试试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试题共150分,考试时长120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5个小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the grapes from
A. The fruit market. B. The man's garden. C. Mandy's store.
2. What can be known from the conversation
A. School for today is canceled. B. It will snow a lot today. C. A television was stolen.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Hot food. B. A chicken dish. C. A restaurant.
4. What is the man going to draw
A. The garden. B. The bathroom. C. The dining room.
5. How many family members does Mr. Robert have at least in New York
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. How did Ms. Grace know about the furniture set
A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
7. Why does Mr. Roger want to sell the furniture set
A. He bought some new ones.
B. They get ready for moving.
C. His new place has no room for them.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why does Mary give Mr. Green a call
A. To ask about a meeting. B. To make an appointment. C. To remind him to see a dentist.
9. When will Mr. Green attend a parent-teacher meeting
A. On Thursday morning. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What was wrong with Joe's mobile phone
A. It was broken. B. It dropped into water. C. It got lost at the festival.
11. What is Joe going to do
A. Buy a new phone. B. Use Toby's phone. C. Have his phone fixed.
12. Why does Joe call Emma
A. To tell her his temporary number.
B. To complain about his broken phone.
C. To ask her about Toby's phone number.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Where was Mr. Taylor's latest book set
A. In Egypt. B. In Morocco. C. In South Africa.
14. What was the worst thing that has ever happened to Mr. Taylor
A. His car broke down in a desert.
B. Some wild animals attacked him.
C. He almost died from lack of water.
15 What does Mr. Taylor usually do in his free time
A. He writes novels. B. He relaxes at home. C. He socializes with friends.
16. What is Mr. Taylor's plan for the future
A. Keeping writing novels. B. Working on a history book. C. Traveling around the world.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Whose birthday was celebrated
A. The speaker's. B. Linda's. C. Anna's.
18. What kind of food does Chez Pierre serve
A. Italian. B. Japanese. C. French.
19. What was the atmosphere like at Chez Pierre
A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Quiet.
20. What does the speaker think of the meal
A. Not fresh. B. Expensive. C. Tasteless.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分32. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D
第二节 (共5小题;每小题 2. 5分,满分12. 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. G 19. E 20. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
第II卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. a 37. to post
38. months 39. reading
40. as 41. visited
42. extremely
43. have made
44. to get 45. so
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文 (满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Editor,
I’m writing to call for more people to protect wild animals.
I want to discuss with you about wildlife protection. As we know, some wildlife is in danger due to environmental destruction and many wild animals are on the edge of extinction because of hunting.
It’s necessary to take measures to help those animals. Firstly, we should raise people’s awareness of wildlife protection and tell them not to hunt animals illegally. After all, it is everyone’s duty to protect wildlife. Besides, if possible, we can call on people to contribute some money for animal protection.
In my opinion, the government should make more laws to protect wildlife. The schools should teach students to pay attention to wildlife protection. We are hoping for a better environment where we live in harmony with wildlife.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. Two policemen came out of the police car and Cory couldn’t wait to explain what had happened to Simon. Then, the policemen checked for any missing person’s report without any delay. Meanwhile, they drove the two of them around the nearby neighborhood one by one to search for Simon’s home. Finally, they successfully contacted the little boy’s parents. Cory was more than glad to see Simon s reunion with his parents.
Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched. He thought of his own parents, the warm home and his mother’s delicious supper. He thought his parents must have been as worried as Simon’s and they must have been anxiously searching everywhere for their son right now. The more he thought about it, the more guilty he felt for what he had done to his mother. All his anger died away in an instant and he rushed in the direction of his home.