专题17 阅读理解-判断25篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 专题17 阅读理解-判断25篇(专项训练)-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习专项(牛津译林版)
专题17 阅读理解-判断25篇(专项训练)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F。
It’s a summer afternoon. Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. There are no trees on the two sides of the street. Daisy is tall and fat, so she feels very hot after a long walk. A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it. Soon, she meets a friend. “Who’s the boy behind you ” asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. She is angry and asks, “Why are you walking behind me, boy ” “There’s no shade (阴凉处) in the street, you know,” answers the boy. “It’s cool behind you, I think.”
1.The story happens on a cool afternoon. ( )
2.There are some big trees on the street. ( )
3.Daisy goes to the train station on foot. ( )
4.The boy probably (可能) walks quietly behind Daisy. ( )
5.Daisy finds the boy behind her by herself (她自己). ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Tom is a small octopus(章鱼). He lives in the sea. Some other pretty fish dance happily, but he feels sad. “Why am I so different (不同的) ” he always says to himself.
A beautiful little fish comes to him and says, “Tom, don’t be sad. I think you’re very cute and special.” She always makes Tom feel good. She is his best friend. Her name is Amy. Tom looks at her and smiles. They have a lot of fun and they swim far from home.
Suddenly, Amy sees a large shark(鲨鱼) swimming to them quickly. She is very afraid, so she can’t swim. Just at that time, Tom has a good idea. He quickly sprays(喷) much black water to the shark’s eyes. Then, they swim away quickly.
When they get home, Amy says, “Thanks, Tom. You’re great. I’m happy to have a good friend like you!” Tom’s face turns red. He says to her, “You’re right, Amy. I think being different from others is very cool.” “That is what I want to tell you,” Amy smiles.
6.Tom is different from other fish. ( )
7.Tom’s best friend is Amy. She’s an octopus too. ( )
8.Amy is very afraid because she thinks the shark will eat her. ( )
9.Tom saves himself and Amy because he can spray much black water. ( )
10.At last, Tom doesn’t think being different from others is cool. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
The little horse and the river
One day, the mother horse asked the little horse to carry the wheat to the mill(磨坊). The little horse was very happy and left home quickly.
He came to a river. The mill was on the other side of the river and there were no bridges over it. He did not know if he could cross it. There was a cow near the river, so he asked the cow, “Is the water deep ” “Not at all!” said the cow. Then the little horse was ready to go across the river. Just then, a squirrel shouted at him, “Don’t go in the water. It’s too deep.”
He had to go back to ask his mother. When his mother heard his story, she laughed and said to him, “My child, it’s not enough if you only listen to others. You must have a try by yourself, then you’ll find the truth.”
The little horse came back to the river again. He walked across the river carefully. The water was neither as shallow as the cow said nor as deep as the squirrel told him. It was just OK for him.
11.One day, a little horse was asked to stay at home. ( )
12.There was a cow near the river. ( )
13.The cow told the little horse that he could cross the river. ( )
14.The squirrel said to the little horse, “The water isn’t too deep!” ( )
15.Finally, the little horse went across the river. ( )
(阅读对话,判断句子正误,用T或F表示
Wang Bing is chatting with his e-friend Peter on the Internet.
Peter: Hello, Wang Bing.
Wang Bing: Hello, Peter. Why don’t you go to school today
Peter: It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. School is over.
Wang Bing: I see. It’s ten at night in my city.
Peter: When do you get up every day
Wang Bing: At 6:30.
Peter: That’s very early! What do you do then
Wang Bing: I usually read English for 20 minutes. Then, I play basketball with my father. I have my breakfast at 7:20. I go to school at 7:40. What about you
Peter: I usually get up at 7:30, and sometimes 7:45. After getting up, I always take a shower(淋浴). I have my breakfast at eight. Then, I go to school. In the UK, school usually starts at nine.
Wang Bing: That’s nice! It’s time for bed. I have to go to sleep now.
Peter: Good night.
16.Peter does not go to school that day. ( )
17.Wang Bing is ready to go to bed. ( )
18.Wang Bing gets up early. ( )
19.Wang Bing likes English and basketball. ( )
20.Peter is always late for school. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正误,用T或F表示
Table manners(礼仪) in the West (西方)
People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat. They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken. They usually eat very quietly. They try not to make a noise(声响). They have soup with a spoon. They never lift(举起) the bowl to their mouths. They do not talk when there is food in their mouths. They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.
21.People in the West use the knife to cut food and eat food. ( )
22.They sometimes eat bread with their hands. ( )
23.They have soup with a spoon. ( )
24.They do not talk at table. ( )
25.They never pick their teeth. ( )
短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Robin is a primary school student. He has some good habits. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early. He must go to school before half past seven. He has breakfast at a quarter (一刻钟) past seven. On Saturday morning, he goes to the English Club at eight thirty. On Saturday afternoon, Robin usually goes to the library. He likes reading science books there.
But Robin has some bad habits. He watches TV until (直到) midnight on Saturday on Saturday, so he doesn’t get up early on Sunday. He often gets up at ten o'clock in the morning. After he gets up, he doesn’t have breakfast. He always plays computer games. He just has a hamburger and some yogurt for lunch. In the afternoon, he does his homework. After he finishes his homework, he plays computer games again. His parents often complain that he spend too much time in playing computer games.
Robin’s habits
Good habits Bad habis
Get up early on Monday. 26 Go to bed late and get up late at ten o'clock . 27
Have breakfast at seven. 28 Don’t have breakfast on Sunday
Like reading story books. 29 Spend a lot of time on computer. 30
阅读短文,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old. She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.” Mr Rose always said, “No, I like this coat.” Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it. Mrs Rose said, “Please don’t wear it again.” Mr Rose was sad. He took it to a small tailor’s shop (裁缝店) and said to the tailor, “Please make another coat just like this one.” The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.
31.Mr Rose had an old blue coat. ( )
32.Mrs Rose put a cigarette on the coat. ( )
33.The tailor couldn’t make another coat just like the old one. ( )
34.Mrs Rose often asked Mr Rose not to wear the coat. ( )
35.Mr Rose would be happy to see the new coat. ( )
Maria has a brother and a sister. After school they often share the chores (杂务).
One day, they saw this note on the table: Maria, please sweep the floor and weed (除草) the garden. Matilde, please wash the dishes and feed the dog. Daniel, please mow (修剪) the lawn (草坪) and make your bed. All of you, DO YOUR HOMEWORK! We are at the grocery store (杂货店). —Mother and Father.
Maria looked at Matilde. Matilde looked at Daniel. Daniel looked at his sisters.
“I want to play the piano!” Maria said.
“I want to play football!” Daniel said. “Can you mow the lawn for me, Matilde ”
“Listen to you!” Matilde said. “I want to read my storybook. You spend (花费) all your time playing games. And I always have all the hard chores!”
“I often clean the table and wash the dishes,” said Daniel.
“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. “I help cook supper.”
“And you always burn (烧糊) the soup!” said Maria. They talked and talked. No one did any chores.
“Did you finish your chores ” asked Mother. “We are going to beach when you do!” The three children looked at each other. Then, they all ran to do their chores.
36.Matilde is Daniel’s brother. ( )
37.Their parents wrote a letter to them. ( )
38.Daniel asked Matilde to mow the lawn for him. ( )
39.Daniel always breaks a dish when he washes the dishes. ( )
40.Maria always burn the soup when she helps her parents cook supper. ( )
The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit. but it wasn't easy to catch him.
One day, the wolf said to the fox. "You go home and lie in bed. I'll tell the rabbit that you are dead. When he comes to your house, you can jump up and catch him." "That's a good idea, said the fox. The fox went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit's home and told the rabbit that the fox was dead.
The rabbit went to the fox's house. He looked in through the window and saw the fox was lying in bed with his eyes closed. He was not sure whether (是否) the fox was dead, so he said. "The fox doesn't look like a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open." When the fox heard this, he opened his mouth at once. Then the rabbit ran as quickly as he could because he knew the truth (真相).
41.It was difficult to catch the rabbit. ( )
42.The rabbit didn't go to the fox's house. ( )
43.The wolf told the rabbit that the fox was dead. ( )
44.The fox was dead in the story. ( )
45.The rabbit was clever. ( )
Do you laugh every day Most people do. Laughter (笑) is good for you. Why For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) of your body. One hundred laughs equal (等于) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply. This helps you relax. That's good for you, too. There's an old saying: Laughter is the best medicine. Some people think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so
46.Everybody laughs every day. ( )
47.Laughter is only good for children. ( )
48.Laughter is good exercise. ( )
49.Laughter is the best medicine. ( )
50.One hundred laughs equal ten minutes of running. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Gao Shan. This is a photo of my family. They are my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle. He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit. Apples are his favourite. He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.
51.There are five people in Gao Shan’s family. ( )
52.Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy lifestyle, so he looks young and healthy. ( )
53.Gao Shan’s grandfather has a healthy diet. ( )
54.Gao Shan’s grandfather has some sweet food every day. ( )
55.Gao Shan’s grandfather does different sports every day. ( )
阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.
One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. He said to his dad, “I want to be tall and strong, Dad. What can I do Can I take some medicine ”
“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”
“OK, Dad. Thanks.”
56.Jack wants to be tall and strong. ( )
57.Jack was not happy after the PE. lesson. ( )
58.Jack’s father thinks taking medicine is a good idea. ( )
59.Jack should eat a lot of meat every day. ( )
60.Jack’s father gives him some advice (建议). ( )
判断下列句子正误,相符的(T)不相符的(F)。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches,fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).
61.Americans usually have chicken and salad for breakfast. ( )
62.Children in school take bread with them. ( )
63.Dinner begins between six and eight in the evening. ( )
64.Americans usually have lunch at home. ( )
65.When Americans have dinner, dessert comes last. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice creams are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). We should have meals regularly (有规律地).When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat.
A long time ago, in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat.
66.We should eat sweets and ice creams before a meal. ( )
67.If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food. ( )
68.In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry. ( )
69.If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth. ( )
70.When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite. ( )
阅读短文,判断下列句子的说法是(T)否(F)正确。
Every day we eat a lot of food. People in different countries eat different kinds of food. My friend Peter is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America. Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉). But in America beef(牛肉) is more popular(受欢迎). We often have rice or noodles at every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious(美味). Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet food very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on, so you can see many fat people in America.
71.Americans like eating pork and beef. ( )
72.Peter comes from the UK. ( )
73.Chinese children usually eat ice creams every meal. ( )
74.Americans like cakes and ice creams. ( )
75.Sweet food can make people fat. ( )
We all know we should keep healthy and have a good living habit. In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate a lot of vegetables and a little meat. They were very strong and they didn’t need to see the doctor.
But now people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other junk food. They often go out for dinner with their families and friends. And they often feel ill. Why
I think eating too much meat and fish is bad for health. Good rest, a little meat and fish, a lot of vegetables and more exercise are good for health. So I do exercise every day. My eating habits are good. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I drink a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal and eat lots of vegetables and fruit. Of course, I love junk food too, but I only eat a little. I sleep nine hours every day.
76.Eating a lot of meat and fish every day is good for health. ( )
77.In the past, people ate a lot of vegetables and a little meat. ( )
78.Junk food is bad for us. ( )
79.We shouldn’t do exercise every day. ( )
80.The writer sleeps 9 hours every day. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Daisy在去火车站的路上,一个男孩在她后面乘凉的故事。
1.句意:故事发生在一个凉爽的下午。根据句子“It’s a summer afternoon.”,可知是一个夏天的下午,天气是热的,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
2.句意:街上有一些大树。根据句子“There are no trees on the two sides of the street.”,可知街上没有大树,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
3.句意:Daisy步行去火车站。根据句子“ Daisy goes to meet her aunt at the train station. She is walking in the street without an umbrella. ”可知Daisy步行去火车站,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
4.句意:那男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy身后。根据句子“A boy is walking just behind Daisy, but she doesn’t know it.”,可知Daisy不知道男孩走在她的后面,故男孩可能悄悄地走在Daisy后面,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:Daisy独自一人找到了身后的男孩。根据句子“‘Who’s the boy behind you ’ asks her friend. Daisy turns around and sees the boy. ”,可知是她的朋友告诉Daisy后面有一个男孩,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.F
【导语】本文讲述了Tom和好朋友Amy的故事。
6.句意:汤姆和其他的鱼不一样。根据原文“Why am I so different?”可知汤姆总会感叹自己的不同,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
7.句意:汤姆最好的朋友是艾米。她也是一只章鱼。根据原文“A beautiful little fish comes to him and says, “Tom, don’t be sad. I think you’re very cute and special.”可知艾米是一条漂亮的小鱼,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
8.句意:艾米非常害怕因为她觉得鲨鱼会吃了她。根据原文“She is very afraid, so she can’t swim.”可知艾米看到鲨鱼游过来非常害怕,都不会游泳了,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
9.句意:汤姆救了他自己和艾米,因为他会喷很多黑色的水。根据原文“He quickly sprays(喷) much black water to the shark’s eyes. Then, they swim away quickly.”可知他朝着鲨鱼的眼睛快速喷了黑色的水,然后他们快速逃走了,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
10.句意:最后,汤姆不认为和其他的鱼不同是很酷的。根据原文“I think being different from others is very cool.”可知他认为这是很酷的,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
11.F 12.T 13.T 14.F 15.T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是寓言故事《小马过河》的故事。
11.句意:一天,一匹小马被要求呆在家里。根据句子“One day, the mother horse asked the little horse to carry the wheat to the mill.一天,马妈妈让小马把小麦运到磨坊。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
12.句意:河边有一头奶牛。根据句子“There was a cow near the river,河边有一头奶牛,”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
13.句意:奶牛告诉小马它可以过河。根据问句“Is the water deep ”和答语“Not at all!”,可知奶牛告诉小马水不深,可以过河,题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
14.句意:松鼠对小马说:“水不太深!” 根据松鼠说的句子“Don’t go in the water. It’s too deep.不要下水。太深了。”可知题干与短文内容不符,故答案为F。
15.句意:最后,小马过河了。根据句子“He walked across the river carefully.他小心翼翼地走过河。”可知题干与短文内容相符,故答案为T。
16.F 17.T 18.T 19.T 20.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了王兵和网友彼得在网上聊天。
16.句意:彼得那天不要上学。根据“Peter: It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. School is over.”可知彼得那天已经放学回家了,故答案为F。
17.句意:王兵准备上床睡觉。根据“Wang Bing: That’s nice! It’s time for bed. I have to go to sleep now.”可知王兵准备睡觉了,故答案为T。
18.句意:王兵起得早。根据“Peter: When do you get up every day ”“Wang Bing: At 6:30.”可知王兵早上六点半起床,故答案为T。
19.句意:王兵喜欢英语和篮球。根据“Wang Bing: I usually read English for 20 minutes. Then, I play basketball with my father.”可知王兵早起后读20分钟英语,然后和爸爸打篮球,故答案为T。
20.句意:彼得总是上学迟到。根据“I have my breakfast at eight. Then, I go to school. In the UK, school usually starts at nine.”可知彼得八点吃完早餐后去上学,英国上学时间是九点,故答案为F。
21.F 22.T 23.T 24.F 25.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了西方人的饮食习惯。
21.句意:西方的人们用刀子切食物和吃食物。根据“People in the West eat with knives and forks. They use the knife to cut food and the fork to pick up food to eat.”可知西方的人们用刀子切食物,用叉子吃食物,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
22.句意:他们有时用手吃面包。根据“They sometimes use their hands for pizza, bread and fried chicken.”可知他们有时用手吃披萨,面包和炸鸡。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
23.句意:他们用勺子喝汤。根据“They have soup with a spoon.”可知他们用勺子喝汤,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
24.句意:他们不在桌子边说话。根据“They do not talk when there is food in their mouths.”可知他们嘴里有食物的时候,不说话,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
25.句意:他们从不剔牙。根据“They do not smoke or pick their teeth(剔牙) at table.”可知他们不在桌子边剔牙。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
26.T 27.T 28.F 29.F 30.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了Robin的生活习惯。
26.句意:在周一起床早。根据文中“From Monday to Friday, he gets up early.”可知Robin从周一到周五起床都很早,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
27.句意:睡觉晚并且在10点钟才起床。根据文中“He watches TV until (直到) midnight on Saturday, so he doesn’t get up early on Sunday. He often gets up at ten o'clock in the morning.”可知Robin周六晚上看电视一直看到午夜,周日早上10点钟才起床,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
28.句意:在7点钟吃早餐。根据文中“He has breakfast at a quarter (一刻钟) past seven.”可知Robin从周一到周五是7点15分吃早餐,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
29.句意:喜欢都故事书。根据文中“He likes reading science books there.”可知Robin喜欢都科学书,句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
30.句意:花费大量的时间在电脑上。根据文中“His parents often complain that he spend too much time in playing computer games.”可知Robin的父母经常抱怨Robin花费太多的时间在电脑游戏上,句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
31.T 32.F 33.F 34.T 35.F
【导语】本文讲了罗斯先生的外套。
31.句意:罗斯先生有一件蓝色的旧外套。根据“Mr Rose had a nice, blue coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it because it was old.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
32.句意:罗斯太太在外套上放了一支烟。根据“Then one day, Mr Rose carelessly dropped some cigarette ash (烟灰) on the coat and made a hole in it.”,可知罗斯先生不小心在外套上落了烟灰,故答案为F。
33.句意:裁缝不能再做一件像旧的一样的外套了。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”,可知裁缝能再做一件像旧的一样的外套,故答案为F。
34.句意:罗斯太太经常要求罗斯先生不要穿这件外套。根据“She often said to Mr Rose, “You can give it to a poor man.””,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
35.句意:罗斯先生会很高兴看到这件新外套的。根据“The tailor made the coat very carefully, and then he lit a cigarette and made a hole in it in the same place.”,可知罗斯先生会不高兴看到这件新外套,故答案为F。
36.F 37.F 38.T 39.T 40.F
【导语】本文讲了了玛丽亚、丹尼尔和马蒂蕾讨论做家务的事情。
36.句意:马蒂蕾是丹尼尔的哥哥。根据Maria looked at Matilde. Matilde looked at Daniel. Daniel looked at his sisters.,可知马蒂蕾是丹尼尔的姐姐,故答案为F。
37.句意:他们的父母给他们写了一封信。根据One day, they saw this note on the table...,可知他们的父母给他们写了一张便条,故答案为F。
38.句意:丹尼尔让马蒂蕾帮助他修剪草坪。根据Can you mow the lawn for me, Matilde ,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
39.句意:丹尼尔洗餐具时总是打破盘子。根据“I often clean the table and wash the dishes,” said Daniel. “But you always break a dish,” said Matilde.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
40.句意:玛丽亚帮父母做晚饭时,总是把汤烧糊了。根据“But you always break a dish,” said Matilde. “I help cook supper.” “And you always burn (烧糊) the soup!” said Maria.,可知马蒂蕾帮父母做晚饭时,总是把汤烧糊了,故答案为F。
41.T 42.F 43.T 44.F 45.T
【导语】本文讲述了狼和狐狸想吃掉兔子,狐狸假死想把兔子骗过来和狼一起吃了它,但是最后被兔子识破的故事。
41.题干句意:很难抓到那只兔子。根据But it wasn't easy to catch him.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
42.题干句意:兔子没有去狐狸家。根据The rabbit went to the fox's house.可知兔子去了狐狸家。故题干错误,故答案为F。
43.题干句意:狼告诉兔子狐狸死了。根据The wolf went to the rabbit's home and told the rabbit that the fox was dead.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
44.题干句意:故事里的狐狸已经死了。根据When the fox heard this, he opened his mouth at once. 可知狐狸没有死。故题干错误,故答案为F。
45.题干句意:兔子很聪明。根据最后一段内容可知兔子很聪明,识破了狐狸的假死。故题干正确,故答案为T。
46.F 47.F 48.T 49.T 50.T
【导语】本文介绍了笑对我们的好处。
46.句意:每个人每天都笑。根据Do you laugh every day Most people do.,可知很多人每天都笑,故答案为F。
47.句意:笑只对孩子有好处。根据Laughter (笑) is good for you.,可知笑对每个人都有好处,故答案为F。
48.句意:笑是很好的锻炼。根据For one thing, laughter is good exercise.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
49.句意:笑是最好的药。根据There's an old saying: Laughter is the best medicine.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
50.句意:一百次大笑等于十分钟的跑步。根据 One hundred laughs equal (等于) ten minutes of running.,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
51.F 52.T 53.T 54.F 55.F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是高珊爷爷的健康的生活方式。
51.句意:高珊的家里有五个人。根据句子“They are my grandfather, my parents and me.”,可知高珊的家里有爷爷、父母和高珊四个人,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
52.句意:高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式,所以他看起来年轻健康。根据句子“My grandfather is seventy years old, but he looks young and healthy. Why Because he has a healthy lifestyle.”,可知高珊的爷爷有健康的生活方式,所以看起来年轻健康,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
53.句意:高珊的爷爷有健康的饮食。根据句子“ He eats cereal for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, fish and vegetables. He doesn’t eat sweet food. He says it’s bad for his teeth. After breakfast and lunch, he often has some fruit.”,可知高珊爷爷的饮食很健康,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
54.句意:高珊的爷爷每天都吃一些甜食。根据句子“He doesn’t eat sweet food.”,可知高珊爷爷不吃甜食,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
55.句意:高珊的爷爷每天做不同的运动。根据句子“He exercises every day too. In the morning, he does tai chi. He swims or takes a walk in the afternoon.”,可知高珊爷爷每天早上打太极,下午游泳或散步,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
56.T 57.T 58.F 59.F 60.T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于怎样就会长得又高又壮。
56.句意:杰克想要长得又高又壮。根据文章“Many children want to be tall and strong. Jack is no different.”得知许多孩子都想长得又高又壮。杰克也不例外。句意与原文意思相同,故答案为T。
57.句意:体育课后杰克不高兴。根据文章“One day, Jack didn’t do well in his PE. lesson. He didn’t pass the jumping test. He went home sadly. ”得知一天,杰克在体育课上表现的不好。他没有通过跳跃测试。他伤心地回家了。句意与原文意思相同,故答案为T。
58.句意:杰克的爸爸认为吃药是个好主意。根据文章“To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. ”得知杰克的爸爸认为要想长得又高又壮,需要有健康的饮食和多做运动。句意与原文意思不同,故答案为F。
59.句意:杰克每天应该吃很多肉。根据文章“Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables.”得知杰克应该吃一些肉和很多蔬菜。句意与原文意思不同,故答案为F。
60.句意:杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。根据文章“No, Jack. To be tall and strong, you need to have a healthy diet and do more sport. First, you should eat three meals on time every day. Eat some meat and a lot of vegetables. You should drink some milk too. And then you should do exercise two times every day.”得知杰克的爸爸给了他一些建议。句意与原文意思相同,故答案为T。
61.F 62.F 63.T 64.F 65.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
61.句意:美国人早饭通常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据文中“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee.”可知,美国人早饭通常吃鸡蛋、肉、面包、水果、果汁和咖啡,不是鸡肉和莎拉,故答案为F。
62.句意:上学的孩子们带着面包。根据文中“Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.”可知,上学的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干去学校或者直接在学校吃,不是带着面包,故答案为F。
63.句意:晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间开始。根据文中“Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知,晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间,故答案为T。
64.句意:美国人通常在家吃午饭。根据文中“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.”可知,工作的人们带着午饭或者是在工作地附近吃午饭,不是在家吃午饭,故答案为F。
65.句意:当美国人吃晚饭时,甜点放在最后。根据文中“They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知,在美国人的晚饭中,甜点放在最后,故答案为T。
66.F 67.T 68.F 69.T 70.T
【导语】本文主要介绍饮食习惯对健康很重要。
66.句意:我们应该在饭前吃糖果和冰淇淋。根据“If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲).”可知饭前吃可能会让人失去食欲,故答案为F。
67.句意:如果我们感觉饿了,意味着我们的身体需要食物。根据“When we feel hungry, it is a sign (征兆) that our body needs food.”可知如果感觉饿了,象征着我们的身体需要食物,故答案为T。
68.句意:在英国,一些法官给了一个人一些干面包因为他很饿。根据“A long time ago,in England, some judges (法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.”可知经常通过给一个人一些干面包来判断他是否在说真话。故答案为F。
69.句意:如果这个人能吃干面包,他可能说的是实话。根据“If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth.”可知如果吃不下干面包,说明他说的不是实话,所以如果能吃干面包,可能说的是实话,故答案为T。
70.句意:当一个人忧虑的时候,他可能失去食欲。根据“A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn’t want to eat.”可知当一个人忧虑时可能失去食欲,故答案为T。
71.F 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.T
【分析】本文讲述了中美饮食方面的差异。
71.句意:美国人喜欢吃猪肉和牛肉。由文中句“But in America beef is more popular.”可知美国人喜欢吃牛肉而不是猪肉和牛肉。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。
72.句意:彼得来自英国。由文中句“My friend Peter is from America and he tells me a lot about food in America.”可知得来自美国而不是英国。题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。
73.句意:中国的孩子通常每顿饭都吃冰淇淋。由文中句“Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal.”可知美国的孩子通常每顿饭都吃冰淇淋而不是题干与原文不相符。故答案为F。
74.句意:美国人喜欢蛋糕和冰淇淋。由文中句“Americans like sweet food very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on, so you can see many fat people in America.”可知美国人喜欢蛋糕和冰淇淋。题干与原文相符。故答案
75.句意:甜食会使人变胖。由文中句“Americans like sweet food very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chocolate and so on, so you can see many fat people in America.”可知甜食会使人变胖。题干与原文相符。故答案
76.F 77.T 78.T 79.F 80.T
【导语】本文主要讲述过去人们的饮食习惯及现在的饮食习惯以及作者的饮食习惯。
76.句意:每天吃太多的肉和鱼对我们的健康有好处。由短文I think eating too much meat and fish is bad for health.可知吃太多的肉和鱼对我们的健康没好处,故答案为F。
77.句意:在过去。人们吃很多蔬菜和一点肉。由短文In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate a lot of vegetables and a little meat.可知过去人们吃很多的蔬菜和一点肉,故答案为T。
78.句意:垃圾食品对我们有害。由短文But now people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other junk food.,可知垃圾食品对我们有害,故答案为T。
79.句意:我们不应该每天锻炼。由短文I think eating too much meat and fish is bad for health. Good rest, a little meat and fish, a lot of vegetables and more exercise are good for health.可知我们应该每天锻炼,故答案为F。
80.句意:作者每天睡9个小时。由短文I sleep nine hours every day.可知作者每天睡觉九个小时,故答案为T。
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