专题18 阅读理解-选择20篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 专题18 阅读理解-选择20篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-04-08 16:35:17 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习专项（牛津译林版）
专题18 阅读理解-选择20篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes it very much, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it. So he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat eats many mice. The mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it. They have many plans, but none(没有一个) of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat’s neck. Then when the cat comes we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice like the idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “But who can tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck ” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.
1．Why does the man worry ( )
A．Because his house is big.
B．Because his cat is big.
C．Because there are many mice in his house.
2．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They want to do something to save their lives.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
3．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea. B．It’s a dangerous(危险的) idea. C．It’s a good idea.
4．Who can tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．No one. B．Someone. C．Many of them.
5．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Long long ago, there was a farmer. He had an orange tree in his garden. There were many oranges on the tree. One orange was very big, like a football. The man took the big orange to the king. The king was very happy and gave the man a lot of money(钱).
A rich man heard about this. He said to himself, “I’ll give my gold(金) cup to the king. He must(一定) give me more(更多的)money.”
The next day, the rich man went to see the king with his gold cup. The king said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I’ll give you a nice thing. Please take this great orange.”
6．The farmer had ______ tree in his garden. ( )
A．an apple B．an orange C．a banana
7．The big orange looked like a ______. ( )
A．football B．tennis ball C．cup
8．The farmer gave the big orange to the ______. ( )
A．poor man B．rich man C．king
9．The rich man gave the king ______. ( )
A．an orange B．a lot of money C．a gold cup
10．The king gave the rich man ______. ( )
A．a lot of money B．the gold cup C．the great orange
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊). The father sees a horseshoe on the ground and says to his son. “Look! There’s a horseshoe! Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Peter says, “No. I don’t like it!” His father doesn’t say anything and picks it up himself. Then they see a shop. The father sells (卖了) the horseshoe there and buys some grapes.
They walk on. The sun is high in the sky, and there isn’t a house or a tree on the way. Soon Peter feels tired and thirsty and doesn’t want to go any further. At this time, his father drops a grape on the ground and Peter picks it up quickly and eats it. Soon, his father drops another grape, and Peter picks it up again and eats it. In this way, the father keeps Peter walking and they get home in the evening.
11．The story happens in the _________. ( )
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
12．What’s Peter’s father ( )
A． B． C．
13．Who picks up the horseshoe ( )
A．Peter’s father. B．Peter. C．Peter’s mother.
14．Why does Peter’s father keep dropping grapes ( )
A．Because some of the grapes are bad.
B．Because he wants to encourage (鼓励) his son to walk on.
C．Because the grapes are too heavy.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you’ll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn’t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
15．______ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
16．There was a______ game. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
17．______ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
18．Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A．Yes. B．No C．Sorry, I don’t know.
19．At last, the cat was ______ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．sad
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once there were three foxes that lived together. At first, all of them worked hard for a better life and they got along well. Little by littler, the youngest(最年轻的) fox became lazy, and it often quarreled with(争吵) the other foxes. The eldest fox(最年长的) ox was forced to leave, and then the second eldest fox was driven away(赶走), too. Looking at the warm house full of good food the youngest fox smiled. The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there. The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river. They became rich soon. The youngest fox ate up all the food left in the house. In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.
20．__________ dug a pool near the river after leaving home. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
21．__________ came to a hill and built a garden there. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
22．Finally the youngest fox was too cold and hungry to __________. ( )
A．sleep early B．work outside C．jump up D．stand up
Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
I’m Jack. I’m a student. Every morning, I get up at seven o’clock. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school. I begin my classes at eight thirty. At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school. Then I have a rest for an hour. In the afternoon, I have classes again until (到……为止) five. I often do my homework at seven at home. It takes me about one hour to finish it. After that, I watch TV for half an hour. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock.
23．When does Jack get up every day ( )
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 5:00.
24．What does Jack NOT have for his breakfast ( )
A．Bread. B．Milk. C．Noodles.
25．Where does Jack have lunch ( )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In the park.
26．Jack begins his classes at about (大约) ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．12:30 B．1:00 C．2:00
27．Which sentence is true ( )
A．School is over at four.
B．Jack has some good living habits.
C．Jack has only a little homework to do.
Read and choose. (阅读对话，选择正确的答案)
Miss Sun is asking Li Lin about his habits.
Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth every day
Li Lin: Yes, I do. I brush my teeth in the morning.
Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth before bedtime
Li Lin: No, I don’t.
Miss Sun: You should brush your teeth before bedtime too.
Li Lin: I see.
Miss Sun: Do you wash your hands before eating
Li Lin: Sometimes I do.
Miss Sun: You should always wash your hands before eating.
Li Lin: OK.
Miss Sun: When do you get up every morning
Li Lin: I usually get up at seven, but I often feel tired and sleepy in class.
Miss Sun: When do you go to bed
Li Lin: I usually go to bed at eleven.
Miss Sun: That’s too late. You should go to bed before ten o’clock.
28．Li Lin brushes his teeth ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．before bedtime C．A and B
29．Li Lin ______ washes his hands before eating. ( )
A．always B．usually C．sometimes
30．Li Lin often feels sleepy in class because ______. ( )
A．he does not like Miss Sun B．he goes to bed too late C．he is ill
31．Li Lin should ______. ( )
A．get up early B．go to see the doctor C．go to bed early
32．Li Lin has many ______ habits. ( )
A．good B．bad C．dirty
Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
All students should have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like (比如)your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk. You can easily find your school things on a clean desk.
33．When you have good study habits, you will ______. ( )
A．learn things quickly B．remember things easily C．A and B
34．The living room is not a good place for study because it is too ______. ( )
A．quiet B．noisy C．clean
35．You should remember to ______ before you study. ( )
A．clean the room B．clean the desk C．turn on the light
36．There is/are ______ study habit(s) in this passage. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
37．The best title(标题) for this passage is “______”. ( )
A．Good study habits B．How to study C．Good habits
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One day, a poor man is walking on a bridge (桥). Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river. He feels very sad. Just then a beautiful fairy appears and asks the man what happened. “I lost my axe,” he says. “It fell into the river.” The fairy shows him a gold (金的) axe and asks, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man. The fairy then shows him a silver (银的) axe and asks again, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man. Then she shows him his old iron axe. “Yes, this is my axe,” calls out the man excitedly. The fairy gives both the gold axe and the silver axe to him too. He thanks the fairy and goes home happily.
38．The ________ axe is the poor man’s. ( )
A．gold B．silver C．iron
39．Where does the story happen ( )
A．At a river. B．On a farm. C．Under a tree.
40．The poor man is ________. ( )
A．honest B．foolish C．clever
41．The fairy gives the ________ axe to the poor man at first. ( )
A．gold B．silver C．old
42．At last, the poor man has ________ axe(s). ( )
A．one B．two C．three
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
I’m Billy. I’m from the US. I have some friends. We know each other, but we never meet each other. They are my pen pals(笔友).
Tom is from Australia. He always helps his parents at home. He is good at swimming. He goes to school early every day. Lily is from Canada. She likes drawing. She is good at drawing birds. She always finishes homework before dinner. But she goes to bed late every day. Bob is from China. He likes playing computer games. He always keeps his room clean and tidy. He often cleans his father’s car. He also does well at school. He listens to his teachers. He is good at maths.
43．Billy ______ meets his pen pals. ( )
A．often B．never C．usually
44．Tom is good at ______. ( )
A．drawing B．running C．swimming
45．______ always finishes homework before dinner. ( )
A．Lily B．Tom C．Bob
46．Bob is a(n) ______ boy. ( )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
47．Bob is a ______ student at school. ( )
A．strong B．good C．bad
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. Spicy tofu(麻婆豆腐), steamed(蒸) fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) are very popular dishes.
There are many kinds of Chinese food. They are Cantonese(粤式的) food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is quite light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is oily(含油多的). Hunan food is hot too.
People have different food in different places of ChinA．In the north(北方), people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south(南方), people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
48．The article(文章) talks about _____ kinds of Chinese food. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
49．Chinese food is good in _____. ( )
A．colour B．taste C．a and b
50．The underlined word “light” means “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A．轻的 B．清淡的 C．浅色的
51．_____ is very hot. ( )
A．Sichuan food B．Shanghai food C．Cantonese food
52．People in the north often eat jiaozi and _____. ( )
A．rice B．seafood C．noodles
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kate is ten years old. Today is a beautiful day for Kate. Her uncle comes home from Australia today. Her uncle is twenty-seven and he has lived there for three years. He says he will bring a big present for Kate.
School finishes at three fifty. Kate puts her books in the bag and rushes out of the classroom. She is running home and thinking about her uncle. She wants to know what the present is. “Could it be Australian sweets Oh, I can eat sweets all day! Is it a kangaroo That is not good. I don’t have a place in my room for a kangaroo...” she says to herself. Kate gets home at four o’clock. Her parents are there, and her uncle is also there! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, Uncle,” she asks, “what present do you have for me from Australia ” “Well,” her uncle smiles and says, “I have an Australian uncle for you.”
53．Kate’s uncle went to Australia when he was ________ years old. ( )
A．twenty-four B．twenty-seven C．thirty
54．Kate goes home ________. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
55．What does Kate’s uncle buy for her ( )
A．A box of sweets. B．A nice kangaroo. C．He doesn’t buy anything for her.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
We use our smartphones (智能手机) to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us become so reliant on them. We even need them when we do anything. But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much.
A research (研究) shows that many smartphone users (使用者) usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, they often check the weather, read the news and send messages to one or two friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food and even whatever (无论什么) they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research also finds that users pick up their phones more than 1500 times to do different tasks every week. And the smartphone users are on their phones for about three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week.
Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play on the phones at night. And mobile phones influence (影响) our sleep. Without using phones, many people will feel bad. Many users also find they use their phones without realizing (意识到) they’re doing so.
56．The word “reliant” means _________ in Chinese. ( )
A．依赖的 B．独立的 C．不信任的
57．Using smartphones too much is bad for our _________. ( )
A．bodies B．eyes and health C．everything
58．Many smartphone users usually start to use their phones _____________. ( )
A．late at night B．in the afternoon C．early in the morning
59．According to the research, how long do people use their phones every week ( )
A．For about three hours and sixteen minutes.
B．For almost one full day.
C．For more than 1500 times.
60．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．Mobile phones don’t influence our sleep.
B．Many users also find they use their phones and realize they are doing so.
C．Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Different people have different eating habits. The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.” Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh when they are eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.
61．The Chinese saying means we should _____. ( )
A．have a big dinner B．have a good breakfast C．eat a little at lunch
62．In America, most people only spend(花费) a short time on _____. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
63．American people like to _____ in a restaurant. ( )
A．talk and laugh when they eat B．eat a small lunch C．eat quietly
64．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确) ( )
A．Ideas about lunch and dinner are same (相同) in China and America.
B．People in China like to talk and laugh loudly while eating at a restaurant.
C．Many Chinese and Americans both like to have a good breakfast.
65．The best title(题目) for the passage should be _____. ( )
A．A healthy diet B．Different eating habits C．How to cook
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
A healthy diet for us is very important. To keep healthy, we should be more careful with our diet. Sweet food is very popular among the young people, but it is not good for us bodies. Children like eating sweets very much, and they are bad for their teeth too. Many people also like cola and meat. In fact, we shouldn’t have cola or meat too much at a time. They can make us fat.
As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. Fruit and vegetables are very good for us. We also try to drink more water every day, and try not to have too many cakes and hamburgers. If we want to be healthy, we should follow the doctors’ advice (建议), try to have more healthy food.
66．_______ and _______ are healthy for us all. ( )
A．Cakes; cola B．Rice; vegetables C．Fish; meat
67．To eat more sweets is _______ for your health. ( )
A．great B．nice C．bad
68．We should have more _______ for dinner. ( )
A．eggs and hamburgers B．noodles and meat C．noodles, eggs and vegetables
69．Liu Tao often has a toothache because he eats _______ a lot. ( )
A．sweets B．apples C．fish
70．To have some _______ every day is also very important for us. ( )
A．cola B．milk C．sweet food
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because drivers are careless. A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding. Some drivers drive too fast. This means when they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other vehicles or people.
Accidents are caused not only by drivers but also by people on foot and bicycle riders. Pedestrians (行人) sometimes walk into the street without looking. They should always look left and right before stepping into the street.
Do you ride bicycles Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. If you ride a bicycle, before you turn left, you should make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show your left hand to tell people that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
71．Most traffic accidents happen because drivers are not ________. ( )
A．careless B．careful C．carefully
72．The word “frequent” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．频繁的 B．偶尔的 C．所有的
73．Before pedestrians step into the street, they should look at ________ side(s). ( )
A．the right B．the left C．both
74．Which isn’t the cause of the traffic accidents ( )
A．Changing directions suddenly. B．Walking on the pavement. C．Driving too fast.
75．The main idea of the passage is that ________. ( )
A．only drivers cause accidents B．how to walk on the road
C．people should follow the traffic rules
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Each place has its own rules. When I go to school with my friends, we have rules to help us know what to do. We have rules for play and we have rules for work. Sometimes we work quietly to finish the exercise, and sometimes we speak up to discuss the questions.
Rules help us learn. One rule is to listen. If others are talking, I should listen carefully. Rules help us to be polite. I say “Please”, “Thank you”, and “Excuse me”. I speak kind words in a friendly way.
When we all know and follow the rules, we can be happy with our friends and learn well at school.
76．We have rules for____ at school. ( )
A．play B．work C．A and B
77．Which rule can help us to be polite ( )
A．Speak kind words in a friendly way. B．Sing loudly. C．Go to school early.
78．The phrase “speak up” means “____”. ( )
A．大声喧哗 B．畅所欲言 C．沉默不语
79．According to the passage, which is NOT right ( )
A．We can’t speak up at school. B．To be polite, we should use kind words.
C．When we follow the rules, we can have a good time with our friends.
80．The best title (标题) for this passage is “____”. ( )
A．Each place has rules B．Follow the rules C．How can we be happy
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It was a cold snowy night in Sunshine City. A taxi driver didn’t have a passenger all day. Then he saw a young man in front of the train station. The young man has two big bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir ” “To the JP Hotel,” the young man said. The taxi driver was not happy to hear this because the hotel was near here. The trip would only cost the young man five dollars. But he had an idea. He could take the young man around the city before taking him to the hotel.
After driving for a long time, they got to the hotel. “Here we are! You have to give me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said. “What Seventeen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool Last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I gave the driver fifteen dollars.”
81．What was the weather like that night ( )
A． B． C．
82．The young man took a ________ to Sunshine City. ( )
A．train B．taxi C．car
83．What does “fool” mean ( )
A．A foolish person. B．An angry person. C．A clever person.
84．According to(根据) the passage, the young man ________.( )
A．knows Sunshine City well
B．is still new in Sunshine City
C．visits Sunshine City for the first time
85．Which sentence is NOT true ( )
A．The taxi driver wants to make more money.
B．The taxi driver shouldn’t drive so long.
C．The JP Hotel is far from the train station.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Every year a lot of people get injured (受伤) or die in traffic accidents. It is reported that many accidents result from (由于) people’s breaking the traffic rules. So it is necessary for all of us to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.
When one crosses the street, he or she must take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass. If someone is riding a bike or a motorcycle, he or she should slow down at the crossings. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. Give a hand signal if one wants to turn or stop. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged people and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.
86．How many ways to cross the street in the passage ( )
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
87．If someone goes to work by bike, he should ________ at the crossing. ( )
A．go fast
B．stop and wait
C．slow down
D．wait for the green man
88．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “crosswalk” ( )
A．zebra crossing
B．pavement
C．traffic lights
D．road
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus or driving a car on the road, you must follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a metro If you take a metro in Xuzhou.
At the metro station: *Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line. *Let the passengers (乘客) get off first. Don’t rush onto the metro. *When you hear a “beep” sound，don’t get on the metro. The door is closing. Wait for another metro. On the metro: *No smoking. *No eating &drinking *Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.
89．The text is mainly about (主要是关于) the rules _________. ( )
A．in the library
B．on the metro in Xuzhou
C．on the road
90．What can you do at the metro station ( )
A．Rush onto the metro.
B．Get on the metro when there is a “beep” sound.
C．Stand behind the yellow line.
91．What can we do on the metro ( )
A．Smoking.
B．Drinking some milk.
C．Giving seats to help others.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文主要描述了猫和老鼠的故事。
1．句意：男人为什么要担心？A因为他的房子很大。B因为他的猫很大。C因为他家中有很多老鼠。根据“He likes it very much, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it.”可知男人的家里有许多老鼠，故选C。
2．句意：为什么所有老鼠开会？ A它们想住在另一所房子里。B它们想做些挽救生命的事情。C它们想在房子里杀死猫。根据“They decide to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it.”可知老鼠开会讨论如何拯救它们的生命，故选B。
3．句意：老鼠对年轻老鼠的想法有何看法？A这是一个坏主意。B这是一个危险的想法。C这是一个好主意。根据“All the mice like the idea.”可知老鼠们都喜欢年轻老鼠的主意，故选C。
4．句意：谁可以将铃铛绑在猫的脖子上？ A没有人。B有人。C它们中的许多人。根据“No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.”可知没有人敢将铃铛绑在猫的脖子上，故选A。
5．句意：我们可以从故事中学到什么？A说的和做的不一样。B老鼠很聪明。C猫很聪明。根据语篇可知不要说一样，做一样，故选A。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文主要描述了农民给国王橙子得到许多钱，富人把金杯献给国王得到橙子的故事。
6．句意：农民的花园里有______树。A一棵苹果，B一棵橙子，C一棵香蕉。根据“He had an orange tree in his garden.”可知他的花园里有一棵橙子树，故选B。
7．句意：大橙子看起来像个_______。A足球，B网球，C杯子。根据“One orange was very big, like a football.”可知大橙子像足球，故选A。
8．句意：农民把大橙子给了______。A穷人，B富人，C国王。根据“The man took the big orange to the king.”可知农民把大橙子给了国王，故选C。
9．句意：富人给了国王_______。A一个橙子，B许多钱，C一个金杯。根据“I’ll give my gold(金) cup to the king.”可知富人把金杯献给国王，故选C。
10．句意：国王给了富人______。A许多钱，B金杯，C大橙子。根据“The king said to the rich man, ‘What a beautiful cup! I’ll give you a nice thing. Please take this great orange.’”可知国王给了富人一个大橙子，故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文是关于农民和儿子的故事。
11．句意：故事发生在______。A上午，B下午，C晚上，根据原文“After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊).”可知午餐后，一位农民带着儿子彼得从磨坊步行回家。所以故事发生在下午，故选B。
12．句意：彼得的爸爸做什么工作？根据原文“After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊).”可知午餐后，一位农民带着儿子彼得从磨坊步行回家。所以彼得的爸爸是农民，故选C。
13．句意：谁捡起马蹄铁？A彼得的爸爸。B彼得。C彼得的妈妈。根据原文“His father doesn’t say anything and picks it up himself.”可知彼得的爸爸什么也没说，自己捡了起来。故选A。
14．句意：为什么彼得的爸爸老是掉葡萄？A因为有些葡萄坏了。B因为他想鼓励他的儿子继续前进。C因为葡萄太重了。根据原文“In this way, the father keeps Peter walking and they get home in the evening.”可知就这样，爸爸让彼得继续走路，他们晚上回到家。故选B。
15．C 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文讲了猫和老鼠的动物故事。
15．句意：______是好朋友。A猫和奶牛，B老鼠和奶牛，C猫和老鼠，根据“Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.”，可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，故选C。
16．句意：有一场______比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.”，可知有一场足球比赛，故选B。
17．句意：______经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C奶牛，根据“So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.””，可知老鼠经常早起，故选B。
18．句意：老鼠叫醒猫了吗？根据“But he didn’t call the cat.”，可知老鼠没有叫醒猫，答语为否定回答，故选B。
19．句意：最后，猫生老鼠的_______。A生气的，B高兴的，C伤心的，根据“At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.”，可知最后，猫生老鼠的气，故选A。
20．B 21．A 22．D
【导语】本文讲述了三个狐狸之间由于态度和行为的不同，导致不同结果的故事。
20．句意：第二老的狐狸离家后，在河边挖了一个池塘。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river.”可知在河边挖一个池塘的是第二老的狐狸，故选B。
21．句意：老狐狸来到一座小山上，在那里建了一个花园。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there.”可知是老狐狸在一座小山上建了一个花园，故选A。
22．句意：最后，最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了。A早睡，B外出工作，C跳起来，D站起来；根据文中句子“In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.”可知最后最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了，故选D。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文讲了杰克的日常生活。
23．句意：杰克每天什么时候起床？根据“Every morning, I get up at seven o’clock.”，可知杰克每天7点起床，故选B。
24．句意：杰克早餐不吃什么？A面包。B牛奶。C面条。根据“After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have some bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知杰克早餐不吃面条，故选C。
25．句意：杰克在哪吃午饭？A在学校。B在家。C在公园里。根据“At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school.”，可知杰克在学校吃午饭，故选A。
26．句意：杰克下午大约_____开始上课。根据“At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school. Then I have a rest for an hour.”，可知杰克下午大约1点开始上课，故选B。
27．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校四点放学。B杰克有一些好的生活习惯。C杰克只有一点家庭作业要做。根据全文可知杰克有一些好的生活习惯，故选B。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了李林的习惯。
28．句意：李林________刷牙。A在早上，B睡前，C选项A和B。根据“I brush my teeth in the morning.”“Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth before bedtime Li Lin: No, I don’t.”可知李林只在早上刷牙，故选A。
29．句意：李林在吃东西前_______洗手。A总是，B通常，C有时。根据“Miss Sun: Do you wash your hands before eating Li Lin: Sometimes I do.”可知李林吃东西之前有时洗手，故选C。
30．句意：李林经常在课上感到疲惫，因为__________。A他不喜欢孙老师，B他睡觉晚，C他生病了。根据“Li Lin: I usually go to bed at eleven.”可知李林因为睡觉晚，导致第二天在课上昏昏欲睡，故选B。
31．句意：李林应该_________。A早起，B去看医生，C早睡。根据“You should go to bed before ten o’clock.”可知老师建议他早睡，故选C。
32．句意：李林有许多________习惯。A好的，B坏的，C脏的。根据对话内容可知李林有很多坏习惯，故选B。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了好的学习习惯。
33．句意：当你有好的学习习惯，你会___________。A学东西很快，B记忆东西很容易，C选项A和B。根据“When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and remember them easily.”可知好的学习习惯会帮助人学得快，记得容易，故选C。
34．句意：客厅不是一个学习的好地方因为它太__________。A安静的，B吵闹的，C干净的。根据“This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.”可知客厅通常太吵闹，不适合学习，故选B。
35．句意：你应该在学习之前记得___________。A打扫房间，B打扫课桌，C开灯。根据“Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk.”可知要在学习之前打扫课桌，故选B。
36．句意：本文中有__________学习习惯。A一个，B两个，C三个。根据“You need to study in a quiet place, like (比如)your bedroom.”“Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk.”可知学习要有一个安静的学习地方，在学习之前要打扫课桌，一共介绍了两个好习惯，故选B。
37．句意：本文的最佳标题是“___________”。A好的学习习惯，B怎样学习，C好习惯。根据“All students should have good study habits.”可知本文主要介绍了好的学习习惯，故选A。
38．C 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．C
【导语】本文讲了伊索寓言故事《金斧、银斧和铁斧》。
38．句意：那把______斧头是穷人的。A金的，B银的，C铁的，根据“Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river.”，可知那把铁斧头是穷人的，故选C。
39．句意：故事发生在哪？A在河边。B在一个农场。C在一棵树下。根据“One day, a poor man is walking on a bridge (桥). Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river.”，可知故事发生在河边，故选A。
40．句意：穷人是______。A诚实的，B愚蠢的，C聪明的，根据全文可知穷人是诚实的，故选A。
41．句意：仙女起初把______斧头给了那个穷人。A金的，B银的，C旧的，根据“The fairy shows him a gold (金的) axe and asks, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man.”，可知仙女起初把金斧头给了那个可怜的人，故选A。
42．句意：最后，穷人有______把斧头。A一，B二，C三，根据“The fairy gives both the gold axe and the silver axe to him too.”，可知最后穷人有三把斧头，故选C。
43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文主要是比利对他的笔友的介绍。
43．句意：比利____见他的笔友。A经常，B从未，C通常。根据“I have some friends. We know each other, but we never meet each other.”可知比利从未见过他的笔友。故选B。
44．句意：汤姆擅长____。A画画，B跑步，C游泳。根据“Tom is from Australia. He always helps his parents at home. He is good at swimming.”可知汤姆擅长游泳。故选C。
45．句意：____总是在晚饭前完成作业。A莉莉，B汤姆，C鲍勃。根据“Lily is from Canada. She likes drawing. She is good at drawing birds. She always finishes homework before dinner.”可知莉莉总是在晚饭前完成作业。故选A。
46．句意：鲍勃是一个____的男孩。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的。根据“Bob is from China.”可知鲍勃是一个中国的男孩。故选C。
47．句意：鲍勃在学校是一个___学生。A强壮的，B好的，C坏的。根据“Bob is from China.”和“He also does well at school. He listens to his teachers. He is good at maths.”可知鲍勃在学校是一个好学生。故选B。
48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．C
【导语】本文介绍的是有关中国的食物的一些情况。
48．句意：文章谈论了_____种中国的食物。A三，B四，C五，根据文章“Spicy tofu(麻婆豆腐), steamed(蒸) fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) are very popular dishes.”得知是四种食物，故选B。
49．句意：中国的食物在_____和______是好的。A颜色，B味道，C颜色和味道，根据文章“It is good in colour and taste.”得知中国的食物在颜色和味道方面是好的，故选C。
50．句意：划线的“light”汉语意思是什么？根据文章“ Cantonese food is quite light. ”得知粤式食物是清淡的。故选B。
51．句意：_____是辣的。根据文章“Sichuan food is very hot.”得知四川食物是辣的。故选A。
52．句意：在北方的人们经常吃饺子和______。A米饭，B海鲜，C面条，根据文章“In the north(北方), people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”得知北方人经常吃饺子和面条。故选C。
53．A 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲了凯特对叔叔给的礼物的期待。
53．句意：凯特的叔叔_______岁时去了澳大利亚。A24，B27，C30，根据“Her uncle is twenty-seven and he has lived there for three years.”，可知凯特的叔叔24岁时去了澳大利亚，故选A。
54．句意：凯特______回家。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐公共汽车，根据“She is running home and thinking about her uncle.”，可知凯特步行回家，故选A。
55．句意：凯特的叔叔给她买了什么？A一盒糖果。B一只漂亮的袋鼠。C他没有给她买任何东西。根据第二段的最后几句可知凯特的叔叔没给她买任何东西，故选C。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文主要说的是使用智能手机给我们带来的一些影响。
56．句意：单词“reliant”在中文中的意思是_____。由文中“We even need them when we do anything. 我们甚至在做任何事的时候都需要它们。”可以推测此单词为依赖的意思。故选A。
57．句意：过度使用智能手机对我们的_____有害。A身体，B眼睛和健康，C每件事。由文中“But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much. 但过度使用智能手机对我们的眼睛和健康有害。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
58．句意：很多智能手机用户通常在_____开始使用它们的手机。A深夜，B下午，C大清早。由文中“A research (研究) shows that many smartphone users (使用者) usually start to use their phones early in the morning. 一项调查显示，许多智能手机用户通常在清晨开始使用手机。”可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
59．句意：根据这项研究，人们每周使用手机的时间有多长？A大约3小时16分钟。B几乎一整天。C超过1500次。由文中“That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week. 也就是说，人们几乎每周有一整天的时间使用手机。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
60．句意：根据短文下列哪个句子是正确的？A手机不会影响我们的睡眠。B许多用户也发现他们在使用手机，并意识到他们正在这样做。C使用手机花费很多时间并且不利于我们的健康。由文中“Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health. 使用手机花费很多时间并且不利于我们的健康。”可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
61．B 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文讲了饮食习惯。
61．句意：中国谚语的意思是我们应该_______。A吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，B吃一顿好的早餐，C午餐吃一点，根据“The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.””，可知中国谚语的意思是我们应该吃一顿好的早餐，故选B。
62．句意：在美国，大多数人只在_______上花费很短的时间。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据“Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.”，可知在美国，大多数人只在午餐上花费很短的时间，故选B。
63．句意：美国人喜欢在餐馆_______。A边吃边笑边聊，B吃一顿小午餐，C安静地吃，根据“But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.”，可知美国人喜欢在餐馆安静地吃，故选C。
64．句意：以下哪一项不正确？A在中国和美国，关于午餐和晚餐的想法是一样的。B中国人喜欢在餐馆吃饭时大声说话和大笑。C许多中国人和美国人都喜欢吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.”，可知选项A是不正确的，故选A。
65．句意：文章最好的标题应该是_______。A健康的饮食，B不同的饮食习惯，C怎样烹饪，根据全文可知最好的标题应该是“不同的饮食习惯”，故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍饮食健康很重要。
66．句意：___和___对我们来说都是健康的。A蛋糕；可乐，B米饭；蔬菜，C鱼；肉。根据“As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. Fruit and vegetables are very good for us.”可知米饭和蔬菜很健康。故选B。
67．句意：多吃甜食对你的健康___。A伟大的；B美好的；C坏的。根据“Sweet food is very popular among the young people, but it is not good for us bodies.”可知吃太多甜食对身体不好。故选C。
68．句意：晚饭我们应该多吃___。A鸡蛋和汉堡包；B面条和肉；C面条，鸡蛋和蔬菜。根据全文可知应该多吃健康的食物，不能吃太多的蛋糕，汉堡，可乐和肉。故选C。
69．句意：刘涛经常牙疼，因为他吃了很多的___。A糖；B苹果；C鱼。根据“Children like eating sweets very much, and they are bad for their teeth too.”可知吃太多糖对孩子的牙不好。故选A。
70．句意：每天喝___对我们来说也很重要。A可乐；B牛奶；C甜食。根据“As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. We also try to drink more water every day.”可知我们每天应该多喝牛奶和水，且文章中提及可乐和甜食对我们身体都有害。故选B。
71．B 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．C
【导语】短文介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。
71．句意：大多数交通事故发生是因为司机不够______。A粗心的，B细心的，C细心地，根据“They happen because drivers are careless.”可知交通事故是因为司机是粗心的，也就是不够细心，故选 B。
72．句意：在汉语中，单词“frequent”在文章的意思是_____。A频繁的，B偶尔的，C所有的，根据“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知交通事故的常见的原因是超速。frequent形容词，频繁的，故选A。
73．句意：行人踏入街道前应看______侧。A右，B左，C两边，根据“They should always look left and right.”可知应该向两边看看，故选C。
74．句意：哪一个不能造成交通事故？A突然改变方向。B走在人行道上。C开车太快了。根据“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. ”和“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知突然改变方向和开车太快都会引起交通事故，故选B。
75．句意：这篇文章的主要大意是_____。A只有司机引起事故。B怎么在马路上走。C人们应该遵守交通规则。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。C符合题意，故选C。
76．C 77．A 78．B 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校要遵守的规则。
76．句意：我们在学校有____的规则。A玩，B工作，CA和B。根据“We have rules for play and we have rules for work.”可知在学校我们有玩和工作的规则，故选C。
77．句意：哪条规则能帮助我们变得有礼貌？A以友好的方式说好话。B大声唱歌。C早点去学校。根据“Rules help us to be polite. I say “Please”, “Thank you”, and “Excuse me”. I speak kind words in a friendly way.”可知以友好的方式说好话能帮助我们变得有礼貌，故选A。
78．句意；短语“speak up”意思是“____”。根据上下文内容可知“speak up”意思是畅所欲言，故选B。
79．句意：根据文章内容，哪个是不正确的？A我们不能在学校畅所欲言。B变得有礼貌，我们应该使用友好的词。C当我们遵守规则时，我们可以和朋友玩得很开心。根据“Sometimes we work quietly to finish the exercise, and sometimes we speak up to discuss the questions.”可知我们可以在学校畅所欲言，所以选项A不正确，故选A。
80．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是“____”。A每个地方都有规则，B遵守规则，C我们怎样才能快乐。根据文章内容可知选项B为最好的标题，故选B。
81．A 82．A 83．A 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文讲了一个司机带乘客绕路的事情。
81．句意：那天晚上天气怎么样？根据“It was a cold snowy night in Sunshine City.”，可知那天晚上有雪且寒冷，故选A。
82．句意：这个年轻人坐______去了阳光城。A. 火车，B. 出租车，C. 汽车，根据“Then he saw a young man in front of the train station.”，可知这个年轻人坐火车去了阳光城，故选A。
83．句意：“fool”的意思是什么？A. 一个愚蠢的人。B. 一个愤怒的人。C. 一个聪明的人。根据短文语境可知fool的意思是一个愚蠢的人，故选A。
84．句意：根据文章，这个年轻人_______。A. 熟悉阳光城，B. 在阳光城还是不熟悉的，C. 首次造访阳光城，根据全文的描述可知这个年轻人在阳光城还是不熟悉的，故选B。
85．句意：哪一个句子不正确？A. 出租车司机想赚更多的钱。B. 出租车司机不应该开那么久。C. JP酒店距离火车站很远。根据“The taxi driver was not happy to hear this because the hotel was near here.”，可知JP酒店离火车站不远，选项C描述不正确，故选C。
86．B 87．C 88．A
【导语】本文主要是关于交通规则。
86．句意：在这篇文章中有多少种过马路的方法？A两种。 B三种。C 四种。 D五种。根据句子“When one crosses the street, he or she must take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass.”，可知有三种方法，故选B。
87．句意：如果有人骑自行车去上班，他应该在十字路口________。A快走，B停下来等待，C减速，D等待绿灯，根据句子“If someone is riding a bike or a motorcycle, he or she should slow down at the crossings.”，可知应该在十字路口减速，故选C。
88．句意：哪个单词和下划线单词“crosswalk”意思相同？A斑马线，B人行道，C红绿灯，D路，crosswalk斑马线，故选A。
89．B 90．C 91．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在徐州乘地铁的注意事项。
89．句意：这篇短文主要是关于_______的规则。A图书馆。B徐州的地铁。C马路。根据全文可知是关于徐州的地铁的，故选B。
90．句意：在地铁站你可以做什么？A冲上地铁。B当有一个蜂鸣声的时候上地铁。C站在黄线之后。根据 “Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line.” ，可知站在黄线之后符合规则，故选 C。
91．句意：在地铁上你可以做什么？A吸烟。B喝些牛奶。C让座帮助其他人。根据“Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.”，可知让座帮助其他人。故答案为C。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中复习专项（牛津译林版）
专题18 阅读理解-选择20篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes it very much, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it. So he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat eats many mice. The mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it. They have many plans, but none(没有一个) of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat’s neck. Then when the cat comes we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice like the idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “But who can tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck ” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.
1．Why does the man worry ( )
A．Because his house is big.
B．Because his cat is big.
C．Because there are many mice in his house.
2．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They want to do something to save their lives.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
3．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea. B．It’s a dangerous(危险的) idea. C．It’s a good idea.
4．Who can tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．No one. B．Someone. C．Many of them.
5．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案
Long long ago, there was a farmer. He had an orange tree in his garden. There were many oranges on the tree. One orange was very big, like a football. The man took the big orange to the king. The king was very happy and gave the man a lot of money(钱).
A rich man heard about this. He said to himself, “I’ll give my gold(金) cup to the king. He must(一定) give me more(更多的)money.”
The next day, the rich man went to see the king with his gold cup. The king said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I’ll give you a nice thing. Please take this great orange.”
6．The farmer had ______ tree in his garden. ( )
A．an apple B．an orange C．a banana
7．The big orange looked like a ______. ( )
A．football B．tennis ball C．cup
8．The farmer gave the big orange to the ______. ( )
A．poor man B．rich man C．king
9．The rich man gave the king ______. ( )
A．an orange B．a lot of money C．a gold cup
10．The king gave the rich man ______. ( )
A．a lot of money B．the gold cup C．the great orange
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊). The father sees a horseshoe on the ground and says to his son. “Look! There’s a horseshoe! Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Peter says, “No. I don’t like it!” His father doesn’t say anything and picks it up himself. Then they see a shop. The father sells (卖了) the horseshoe there and buys some grapes.
They walk on. The sun is high in the sky, and there isn’t a house or a tree on the way. Soon Peter feels tired and thirsty and doesn’t want to go any further. At this time, his father drops a grape on the ground and Peter picks it up quickly and eats it. Soon, his father drops another grape, and Peter picks it up again and eats it. In this way, the father keeps Peter walking and they get home in the evening.
11．The story happens in the _________. ( )
A．morning B．afternoon C．evening
12．What’s Peter’s father ( )
A． B． C．
13．Who picks up the horseshoe ( )
A．Peter’s father. B．Peter. C．Peter’s mother.
14．Why does Peter’s father keep dropping grapes ( )
A．Because some of the grapes are bad.
B．Because he wants to encourage (鼓励) his son to walk on.
C．Because the grapes are too heavy.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you’ll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn’t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
15．______ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
16．There was a______ game. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
17．______ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
18．Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A．Yes. B．No C．Sorry, I don’t know.
19．At last, the cat was ______ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．sad
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once there were three foxes that lived together. At first, all of them worked hard for a better life and they got along well. Little by littler, the youngest(最年轻的) fox became lazy, and it often quarreled with(争吵) the other foxes. The eldest fox(最年长的) ox was forced to leave, and then the second eldest fox was driven away(赶走), too. Looking at the warm house full of good food the youngest fox smiled. The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there. The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river. They became rich soon. The youngest fox ate up all the food left in the house. In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.
20．__________ dug a pool near the river after leaving home. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
21．__________ came to a hill and built a garden there. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
22．Finally the youngest fox was too cold and hungry to __________. ( )
A．sleep early B．work outside C．jump up D．stand up
Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
I’m Jack. I’m a student. Every morning, I get up at seven o’clock. After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school. I begin my classes at eight thirty. At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school. Then I have a rest for an hour. In the afternoon, I have classes again until (到……为止) five. I often do my homework at seven at home. It takes me about one hour to finish it. After that, I watch TV for half an hour. Then I go to bed at nine o’clock.
23．When does Jack get up every day ( )
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:00. C．At 5:00.
24．What does Jack NOT have for his breakfast ( )
A．Bread. B．Milk. C．Noodles.
25．Where does Jack have lunch ( )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In the park.
26．Jack begins his classes at about (大约) ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A．12:30 B．1:00 C．2:00
27．Which sentence is true ( )
A．School is over at four.
B．Jack has some good living habits.
C．Jack has only a little homework to do.
Read and choose. (阅读对话，选择正确的答案)
Miss Sun is asking Li Lin about his habits.
Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth every day
Li Lin: Yes, I do. I brush my teeth in the morning.
Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth before bedtime
Li Lin: No, I don’t.
Miss Sun: You should brush your teeth before bedtime too.
Li Lin: I see.
Miss Sun: Do you wash your hands before eating
Li Lin: Sometimes I do.
Miss Sun: You should always wash your hands before eating.
Li Lin: OK.
Miss Sun: When do you get up every morning
Li Lin: I usually get up at seven, but I often feel tired and sleepy in class.
Miss Sun: When do you go to bed
Li Lin: I usually go to bed at eleven.
Miss Sun: That’s too late. You should go to bed before ten o’clock.
28．Li Lin brushes his teeth ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．before bedtime C．A and B
29．Li Lin ______ washes his hands before eating. ( )
A．always B．usually C．sometimes
30．Li Lin often feels sleepy in class because ______. ( )
A．he does not like Miss Sun B．he goes to bed too late C．he is ill
31．Li Lin should ______. ( )
A．get up early B．go to see the doctor C．go to bed early
32．Li Lin has many ______ habits. ( )
A．good B．bad C．dirty
Read and choose. (阅读短文，选择正确的答案)
All students should have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like (比如)your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk. You can easily find your school things on a clean desk.
33．When you have good study habits, you will ______. ( )
A．learn things quickly B．remember things easily C．A and B
34．The living room is not a good place for study because it is too ______. ( )
A．quiet B．noisy C．clean
35．You should remember to ______ before you study. ( )
A．clean the room B．clean the desk C．turn on the light
36．There is/are ______ study habit(s) in this passage. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
37．The best title(标题) for this passage is “______”. ( )
A．Good study habits B．How to study C．Good habits
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
One day, a poor man is walking on a bridge (桥). Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river. He feels very sad. Just then a beautiful fairy appears and asks the man what happened. “I lost my axe,” he says. “It fell into the river.” The fairy shows him a gold (金的) axe and asks, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man. The fairy then shows him a silver (银的) axe and asks again, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man. Then she shows him his old iron axe. “Yes, this is my axe,” calls out the man excitedly. The fairy gives both the gold axe and the silver axe to him too. He thanks the fairy and goes home happily.
38．The ________ axe is the poor man’s. ( )
A．gold B．silver C．iron
39．Where does the story happen ( )
A．At a river. B．On a farm. C．Under a tree.
40．The poor man is ________. ( )
A．honest B．foolish C．clever
41．The fairy gives the ________ axe to the poor man at first. ( )
A．gold B．silver C．old
42．At last, the poor man has ________ axe(s). ( )
A．one B．two C．three
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
I’m Billy. I’m from the US. I have some friends. We know each other, but we never meet each other. They are my pen pals(笔友).
Tom is from Australia. He always helps his parents at home. He is good at swimming. He goes to school early every day. Lily is from Canada. She likes drawing. She is good at drawing birds. She always finishes homework before dinner. But she goes to bed late every day. Bob is from China. He likes playing computer games. He always keeps his room clean and tidy. He often cleans his father’s car. He also does well at school. He listens to his teachers. He is good at maths.
43．Billy ______ meets his pen pals. ( )
A．often B．never C．usually
44．Tom is good at ______. ( )
A．drawing B．running C．swimming
45．______ always finishes homework before dinner. ( )
A．Lily B．Tom C．Bob
46．Bob is a(n) ______ boy. ( )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
47．Bob is a ______ student at school. ( )
A．strong B．good C．bad
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. Spicy tofu(麻婆豆腐), steamed(蒸) fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) are very popular dishes.
There are many kinds of Chinese food. They are Cantonese(粤式的) food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is quite light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is oily(含油多的). Hunan food is hot too.
People have different food in different places of ChinA．In the north(北方), people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south(南方), people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
48．The article(文章) talks about _____ kinds of Chinese food. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
49．Chinese food is good in _____. ( )
A．colour B．taste C．a and b
50．The underlined word “light” means “_____” in Chinese. ( )
A．轻的 B．清淡的 C．浅色的
51．_____ is very hot. ( )
A．Sichuan food B．Shanghai food C．Cantonese food
52．People in the north often eat jiaozi and _____. ( )
A．rice B．seafood C．noodles
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kate is ten years old. Today is a beautiful day for Kate. Her uncle comes home from Australia today. Her uncle is twenty-seven and he has lived there for three years. He says he will bring a big present for Kate.
School finishes at three fifty. Kate puts her books in the bag and rushes out of the classroom. She is running home and thinking about her uncle. She wants to know what the present is. “Could it be Australian sweets Oh, I can eat sweets all day! Is it a kangaroo That is not good. I don’t have a place in my room for a kangaroo...” she says to herself. Kate gets home at four o’clock. Her parents are there, and her uncle is also there! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, Uncle,” she asks, “what present do you have for me from Australia ” “Well,” her uncle smiles and says, “I have an Australian uncle for you.”
53．Kate’s uncle went to Australia when he was ________ years old. ( )
A．twenty-four B．twenty-seven C．thirty
54．Kate goes home ________. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
55．What does Kate’s uncle buy for her ( )
A．A box of sweets. B．A nice kangaroo. C．He doesn’t buy anything for her.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
We use our smartphones (智能手机) to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us become so reliant on them. We even need them when we do anything. But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much.
A research (研究) shows that many smartphone users (使用者) usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, they often check the weather, read the news and send messages to one or two friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food and even whatever (无论什么) they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research also finds that users pick up their phones more than 1500 times to do different tasks every week. And the smartphone users are on their phones for about three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week.
Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play on the phones at night. And mobile phones influence (影响) our sleep. Without using phones, many people will feel bad. Many users also find they use their phones without realizing (意识到) they’re doing so.
56．The word “reliant” means _________ in Chinese. ( )
A．依赖的 B．独立的 C．不信任的
57．Using smartphones too much is bad for our _________. ( )
A．bodies B．eyes and health C．everything
58．Many smartphone users usually start to use their phones _____________. ( )
A．late at night B．in the afternoon C．early in the morning
59．According to the research, how long do people use their phones every week ( )
A．For about three hours and sixteen minutes.
B．For almost one full day.
C．For more than 1500 times.
60．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．Mobile phones don’t influence our sleep.
B．Many users also find they use their phones and realize they are doing so.
C．Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Different people have different eating habits. The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.” Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, many people like to talk and laugh when they are eating. But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.
61．The Chinese saying means we should _____. ( )
A．have a big dinner B．have a good breakfast C．eat a little at lunch
62．In America, most people only spend(花费) a short time on _____. ( )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
63．American people like to _____ in a restaurant. ( )
A．talk and laugh when they eat B．eat a small lunch C．eat quietly
64．Which of the following is NOT true (不正确) ( )
A．Ideas about lunch and dinner are same (相同) in China and America.
B．People in China like to talk and laugh loudly while eating at a restaurant.
C．Many Chinese and Americans both like to have a good breakfast.
65．The best title(题目) for the passage should be _____. ( )
A．A healthy diet B．Different eating habits C．How to cook
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
A healthy diet for us is very important. To keep healthy, we should be more careful with our diet. Sweet food is very popular among the young people, but it is not good for us bodies. Children like eating sweets very much, and they are bad for their teeth too. Many people also like cola and meat. In fact, we shouldn’t have cola or meat too much at a time. They can make us fat.
As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. Fruit and vegetables are very good for us. We also try to drink more water every day, and try not to have too many cakes and hamburgers. If we want to be healthy, we should follow the doctors’ advice (建议), try to have more healthy food.
66．_______ and _______ are healthy for us all. ( )
A．Cakes; cola B．Rice; vegetables C．Fish; meat
67．To eat more sweets is _______ for your health. ( )
A．great B．nice C．bad
68．We should have more _______ for dinner. ( )
A．eggs and hamburgers B．noodles and meat C．noodles, eggs and vegetables
69．Liu Tao often has a toothache because he eats _______ a lot. ( )
A．sweets B．apples C．fish
70．To have some _______ every day is also very important for us. ( )
A．cola B．milk C．sweet food
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because drivers are careless. A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding. Some drivers drive too fast. This means when they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid hitting other vehicles or people.
Accidents are caused not only by drivers but also by people on foot and bicycle riders. Pedestrians (行人) sometimes walk into the street without looking. They should always look left and right before stepping into the street.
Do you ride bicycles Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. If you ride a bicycle, before you turn left, you should make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show your left hand to tell people that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.
71．Most traffic accidents happen because drivers are not ________. ( )
A．careless B．careful C．carefully
72．The word “frequent” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．频繁的 B．偶尔的 C．所有的
73．Before pedestrians step into the street, they should look at ________ side(s). ( )
A．the right B．the left C．both
74．Which isn’t the cause of the traffic accidents ( )
A．Changing directions suddenly. B．Walking on the pavement. C．Driving too fast.
75．The main idea of the passage is that ________. ( )
A．only drivers cause accidents B．how to walk on the road
C．people should follow the traffic rules
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Each place has its own rules. When I go to school with my friends, we have rules to help us know what to do. We have rules for play and we have rules for work. Sometimes we work quietly to finish the exercise, and sometimes we speak up to discuss the questions.
Rules help us learn. One rule is to listen. If others are talking, I should listen carefully. Rules help us to be polite. I say “Please”, “Thank you”, and “Excuse me”. I speak kind words in a friendly way.
When we all know and follow the rules, we can be happy with our friends and learn well at school.
76．We have rules for____ at school. ( )
A．play B．work C．A and B
77．Which rule can help us to be polite ( )
A．Speak kind words in a friendly way. B．Sing loudly. C．Go to school early.
78．The phrase “speak up” means “____”. ( )
A．大声喧哗 B．畅所欲言 C．沉默不语
79．According to the passage, which is NOT right ( )
A．We can’t speak up at school. B．To be polite, we should use kind words.
C．When we follow the rules, we can have a good time with our friends.
80．The best title (标题) for this passage is “____”. ( )
A．Each place has rules B．Follow the rules C．How can we be happy
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It was a cold snowy night in Sunshine City. A taxi driver didn’t have a passenger all day. Then he saw a young man in front of the train station. The young man has two big bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir ” “To the JP Hotel,” the young man said. The taxi driver was not happy to hear this because the hotel was near here. The trip would only cost the young man five dollars. But he had an idea. He could take the young man around the city before taking him to the hotel.
After driving for a long time, they got to the hotel. “Here we are! You have to give me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said. “What Seventeen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool Last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I gave the driver fifteen dollars.”
81．What was the weather like that night ( )
A． B． C．
82．The young man took a ________ to Sunshine City. ( )
A．train B．taxi C．car
83．What does “fool” mean ( )
A．A foolish person. B．An angry person. C．A clever person.
84．According to(根据) the passage, the young man ________.( )
A．knows Sunshine City well
B．is still new in Sunshine City
C．visits Sunshine City for the first time
85．Which sentence is NOT true ( )
A．The taxi driver wants to make more money.
B．The taxi driver shouldn’t drive so long.
C．The JP Hotel is far from the train station.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Every year a lot of people get injured (受伤) or die in traffic accidents. It is reported that many accidents result from (由于) people’s breaking the traffic rules. So it is necessary for all of us to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.
When one crosses the street, he or she must take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass. If someone is riding a bike or a motorcycle, he or she should slow down at the crossings. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. Give a hand signal if one wants to turn or stop. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged people and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.
86．How many ways to cross the street in the passage ( )
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
87．If someone goes to work by bike, he should ________ at the crossing. ( )
A．go fast
B．stop and wait
C．slow down
D．wait for the green man
88．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “crosswalk” ( )
A．zebra crossing
B．pavement
C．traffic lights
D．road
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus or driving a car on the road, you must follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a metro If you take a metro in Xuzhou.
At the metro station: *Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line. *Let the passengers (乘客) get off first. Don’t rush onto the metro. *When you hear a “beep” sound，don’t get on the metro. The door is closing. Wait for another metro. On the metro: *No smoking. *No eating &drinking *Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.
89．The text is mainly about (主要是关于) the rules _________. ( )
A．in the library
B．on the metro in Xuzhou
C．on the road
90．What can you do at the metro station ( )
A．Rush onto the metro.
B．Get on the metro when there is a “beep” sound.
C．Stand behind the yellow line.
91．What can we do on the metro ( )
A．Smoking.
B．Drinking some milk.
C．Giving seats to help others.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文主要描述了猫和老鼠的故事。
1．句意：男人为什么要担心？A因为他的房子很大。B因为他的猫很大。C因为他家中有很多老鼠。根据“He likes it very much, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it.”可知男人的家里有许多老鼠，故选C。
2．句意：为什么所有老鼠开会？ A它们想住在另一所房子里。B它们想做些挽救生命的事情。C它们想在房子里杀死猫。根据“They decide to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it.”可知老鼠开会讨论如何拯救它们的生命，故选B。
3．句意：老鼠对年轻老鼠的想法有何看法？A这是一个坏主意。B这是一个危险的想法。C这是一个好主意。根据“All the mice like the idea.”可知老鼠们都喜欢年轻老鼠的主意，故选C。
4．句意：谁可以将铃铛绑在猫的脖子上？ A没有人。B有人。C它们中的许多人。根据“No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.”可知没有人敢将铃铛绑在猫的脖子上，故选A。
5．句意：我们可以从故事中学到什么？A说的和做的不一样。B老鼠很聪明。C猫很聪明。根据语篇可知不要说一样，做一样，故选A。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文主要描述了农民给国王橙子得到许多钱，富人把金杯献给国王得到橙子的故事。
6．句意：农民的花园里有______树。A一棵苹果，B一棵橙子，C一棵香蕉。根据“He had an orange tree in his garden.”可知他的花园里有一棵橙子树，故选B。
7．句意：大橙子看起来像个_______。A足球，B网球，C杯子。根据“One orange was very big, like a football.”可知大橙子像足球，故选A。
8．句意：农民把大橙子给了______。A穷人，B富人，C国王。根据“The man took the big orange to the king.”可知农民把大橙子给了国王，故选C。
9．句意：富人给了国王_______。A一个橙子，B许多钱，C一个金杯。根据“I’ll give my gold(金) cup to the king.”可知富人把金杯献给国王，故选C。
10．句意：国王给了富人______。A许多钱，B金杯，C大橙子。根据“The king said to the rich man, ‘What a beautiful cup! I’ll give you a nice thing. Please take this great orange.’”可知国王给了富人一个大橙子，故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文是关于农民和儿子的故事。
11．句意：故事发生在______。A上午，B下午，C晚上，根据原文“After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊).”可知午餐后，一位农民带着儿子彼得从磨坊步行回家。所以故事发生在下午，故选B。
12．句意：彼得的爸爸做什么工作？根据原文“After lunch, a farmer walks home with his son Peter from the mill (磨坊).”可知午餐后，一位农民带着儿子彼得从磨坊步行回家。所以彼得的爸爸是农民，故选C。
13．句意：谁捡起马蹄铁？A彼得的爸爸。B彼得。C彼得的妈妈。根据原文“His father doesn’t say anything and picks it up himself.”可知彼得的爸爸什么也没说，自己捡了起来。故选A。
14．句意：为什么彼得的爸爸老是掉葡萄？A因为有些葡萄坏了。B因为他想鼓励他的儿子继续前进。C因为葡萄太重了。根据原文“In this way, the father keeps Peter walking and they get home in the evening.”可知就这样，爸爸让彼得继续走路，他们晚上回到家。故选B。
15．C 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文讲了猫和老鼠的动物故事。
15．句意：______是好朋友。A猫和奶牛，B老鼠和奶牛，C猫和老鼠，根据“Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.”，可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，故选C。
16．句意：有一场______比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.”，可知有一场足球比赛，故选B。
17．句意：______经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C奶牛，根据“So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.””，可知老鼠经常早起，故选B。
18．句意：老鼠叫醒猫了吗？根据“But he didn’t call the cat.”，可知老鼠没有叫醒猫，答语为否定回答，故选B。
19．句意：最后，猫生老鼠的_______。A生气的，B高兴的，C伤心的，根据“At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.”，可知最后，猫生老鼠的气，故选A。
20．B 21．A 22．D
【导语】本文讲述了三个狐狸之间由于态度和行为的不同，导致不同结果的故事。
20．句意：第二老的狐狸离家后，在河边挖了一个池塘。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river.”可知在河边挖一个池塘的是第二老的狐狸，故选B。
21．句意：老狐狸来到一座小山上，在那里建了一个花园。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there.”可知是老狐狸在一座小山上建了一个花园，故选A。
22．句意：最后，最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了。A早睡，B外出工作，C跳起来，D站起来；根据文中句子“In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.”可知最后最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了，故选D。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文讲了杰克的日常生活。
23．句意：杰克每天什么时候起床？根据“Every morning, I get up at seven o’clock.”，可知杰克每天7点起床，故选B。
24．句意：杰克早餐不吃什么？A面包。B牛奶。C面条。根据“After washing my face and brushing my teeth, I have some bread and milk for breakfast.”，可知杰克早餐不吃面条，故选C。
25．句意：杰克在哪吃午饭？A在学校。B在家。C在公园里。根据“At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school.”，可知杰克在学校吃午饭，故选A。
26．句意：杰克下午大约_____开始上课。根据“At about eleven thirty, I have lunch at school. Then I have a rest for an hour.”，可知杰克下午大约1点开始上课，故选B。
27．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校四点放学。B杰克有一些好的生活习惯。C杰克只有一点家庭作业要做。根据全文可知杰克有一些好的生活习惯，故选B。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了李林的习惯。
28．句意：李林________刷牙。A在早上，B睡前，C选项A和B。根据“I brush my teeth in the morning.”“Miss Sun: Do you brush your teeth before bedtime Li Lin: No, I don’t.”可知李林只在早上刷牙，故选A。
29．句意：李林在吃东西前_______洗手。A总是，B通常，C有时。根据“Miss Sun: Do you wash your hands before eating Li Lin: Sometimes I do.”可知李林吃东西之前有时洗手，故选C。
30．句意：李林经常在课上感到疲惫，因为__________。A他不喜欢孙老师，B他睡觉晚，C他生病了。根据“Li Lin: I usually go to bed at eleven.”可知李林因为睡觉晚，导致第二天在课上昏昏欲睡，故选B。
31．句意：李林应该_________。A早起，B去看医生，C早睡。根据“You should go to bed before ten o’clock.”可知老师建议他早睡，故选C。
32．句意：李林有许多________习惯。A好的，B坏的，C脏的。根据对话内容可知李林有很多坏习惯，故选B。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．B 37．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了好的学习习惯。
33．句意：当你有好的学习习惯，你会___________。A学东西很快，B记忆东西很容易，C选项A和B。根据“When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and remember them easily.”可知好的学习习惯会帮助人学得快，记得容易，故选C。
34．句意：客厅不是一个学习的好地方因为它太__________。A安静的，B吵闹的，C干净的。根据“This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.”可知客厅通常太吵闹，不适合学习，故选B。
35．句意：你应该在学习之前记得___________。A打扫房间，B打扫课桌，C开灯。根据“Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk.”可知要在学习之前打扫课桌，故选B。
36．句意：本文中有__________学习习惯。A一个，B两个，C三个。根据“You need to study in a quiet place, like (比如)your bedroom.”“Before you start to study, don’t forget(忘记) to clean your desk.”可知学习要有一个安静的学习地方，在学习之前要打扫课桌，一共介绍了两个好习惯，故选B。
37．句意：本文的最佳标题是“___________”。A好的学习习惯，B怎样学习，C好习惯。根据“All students should have good study habits.”可知本文主要介绍了好的学习习惯，故选A。
38．C 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．C
【导语】本文讲了伊索寓言故事《金斧、银斧和铁斧》。
38．句意：那把______斧头是穷人的。A金的，B银的，C铁的，根据“Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river.”，可知那把铁斧头是穷人的，故选C。
39．句意：故事发生在哪？A在河边。B在一个农场。C在一棵树下。根据“One day, a poor man is walking on a bridge (桥). Suddenly he drops his iron axe (铁斧头) into the river.”，可知故事发生在河边，故选A。
40．句意：穷人是______。A诚实的，B愚蠢的，C聪明的，根据全文可知穷人是诚实的，故选A。
41．句意：仙女起初把______斧头给了那个穷人。A金的，B银的，C旧的，根据“The fairy shows him a gold (金的) axe and asks, “Is this your axe ” “No,” says the man.”，可知仙女起初把金斧头给了那个可怜的人，故选A。
42．句意：最后，穷人有______把斧头。A一，B二，C三，根据“The fairy gives both the gold axe and the silver axe to him too.”，可知最后穷人有三把斧头，故选C。
43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B
【导语】本文主要是比利对他的笔友的介绍。
43．句意：比利____见他的笔友。A经常，B从未，C通常。根据“I have some friends. We know each other, but we never meet each other.”可知比利从未见过他的笔友。故选B。
44．句意：汤姆擅长____。A画画，B跑步，C游泳。根据“Tom is from Australia. He always helps his parents at home. He is good at swimming.”可知汤姆擅长游泳。故选C。
45．句意：____总是在晚饭前完成作业。A莉莉，B汤姆，C鲍勃。根据“Lily is from Canada. She likes drawing. She is good at drawing birds. She always finishes homework before dinner.”可知莉莉总是在晚饭前完成作业。故选A。
46．句意：鲍勃是一个____的男孩。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的。根据“Bob is from China.”可知鲍勃是一个中国的男孩。故选C。
47．句意：鲍勃在学校是一个___学生。A强壮的，B好的，C坏的。根据“Bob is from China.”和“He also does well at school. He listens to his teachers. He is good at maths.”可知鲍勃在学校是一个好学生。故选B。
48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．C
【导语】本文介绍的是有关中国的食物的一些情况。
48．句意：文章谈论了_____种中国的食物。A三，B四，C五，根据文章“Spicy tofu(麻婆豆腐), steamed(蒸) fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) are very popular dishes.”得知是四种食物，故选B。
49．句意：中国的食物在_____和______是好的。A颜色，B味道，C颜色和味道，根据文章“It is good in colour and taste.”得知中国的食物在颜色和味道方面是好的，故选C。
50．句意：划线的“light”汉语意思是什么？根据文章“ Cantonese food is quite light. ”得知粤式食物是清淡的。故选B。
51．句意：_____是辣的。根据文章“Sichuan food is very hot.”得知四川食物是辣的。故选A。
52．句意：在北方的人们经常吃饺子和______。A米饭，B海鲜，C面条，根据文章“In the north(北方), people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”得知北方人经常吃饺子和面条。故选C。
53．A 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲了凯特对叔叔给的礼物的期待。
53．句意：凯特的叔叔_______岁时去了澳大利亚。A24，B27，C30，根据“Her uncle is twenty-seven and he has lived there for three years.”，可知凯特的叔叔24岁时去了澳大利亚，故选A。
54．句意：凯特______回家。A步行，B骑自行车，C坐公共汽车，根据“She is running home and thinking about her uncle.”，可知凯特步行回家，故选A。
55．句意：凯特的叔叔给她买了什么？A一盒糖果。B一只漂亮的袋鼠。C他没有给她买任何东西。根据第二段的最后几句可知凯特的叔叔没给她买任何东西，故选C。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文主要说的是使用智能手机给我们带来的一些影响。
56．句意：单词“reliant”在中文中的意思是_____。由文中“We even need them when we do anything. 我们甚至在做任何事的时候都需要它们。”可以推测此单词为依赖的意思。故选A。
57．句意：过度使用智能手机对我们的_____有害。A身体，B眼睛和健康，C每件事。由文中“But it is bad for our eyes and health to use smartphones too much. 但过度使用智能手机对我们的眼睛和健康有害。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
58．句意：很多智能手机用户通常在_____开始使用它们的手机。A深夜，B下午，C大清早。由文中“A research (研究) shows that many smartphone users (使用者) usually start to use their phones early in the morning. 一项调查显示，许多智能手机用户通常在清晨开始使用手机。”可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
59．句意：根据这项研究，人们每周使用手机的时间有多长？A大约3小时16分钟。B几乎一整天。C超过1500次。由文中“That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day every week. 也就是说，人们几乎每周有一整天的时间使用手机。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
60．句意：根据短文下列哪个句子是正确的？A手机不会影响我们的睡眠。B许多用户也发现他们在使用手机，并意识到他们正在这样做。C使用手机花费很多时间并且不利于我们的健康。由文中“Using phones takes much time and it’s also bad for our health. 使用手机花费很多时间并且不利于我们的健康。”可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
61．B 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文讲了饮食习惯。
61．句意：中国谚语的意思是我们应该_______。A吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，B吃一顿好的早餐，C午餐吃一点，根据“The Chinese have a saying(谚语): “Good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch but eat a little at dinner.””，可知中国谚语的意思是我们应该吃一顿好的早餐，故选B。
62．句意：在美国，大多数人只在_______上花费很短的时间。A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，根据“Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch.”，可知在美国，大多数人只在午餐上花费很短的时间，故选B。
63．句意：美国人喜欢在餐馆_______。A边吃边笑边聊，B吃一顿小午餐，C安静地吃，根据“But Americans want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal.”，可知美国人喜欢在餐馆安静地吃，故选C。
64．句意：以下哪一项不正确？A在中国和美国，关于午餐和晚餐的想法是一样的。B中国人喜欢在餐馆吃饭时大声说话和大笑。C许多中国人和美国人都喜欢吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“Many Americans also start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.”，可知选项A是不正确的，故选A。
65．句意：文章最好的标题应该是_______。A健康的饮食，B不同的饮食习惯，C怎样烹饪，根据全文可知最好的标题应该是“不同的饮食习惯”，故选B。
66．B 67．C 68．C 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文主要介绍饮食健康很重要。
66．句意：___和___对我们来说都是健康的。A蛋糕；可乐，B米饭；蔬菜，C鱼；肉。根据“As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. Fruit and vegetables are very good for us.”可知米饭和蔬菜很健康。故选B。
67．句意：多吃甜食对你的健康___。A伟大的；B美好的；C坏的。根据“Sweet food is very popular among the young people, but it is not good for us bodies.”可知吃太多甜食对身体不好。故选C。
68．句意：晚饭我们应该多吃___。A鸡蛋和汉堡包；B面条和肉；C面条，鸡蛋和蔬菜。根据全文可知应该多吃健康的食物，不能吃太多的蛋糕，汉堡，可乐和肉。故选C。
69．句意：刘涛经常牙疼，因为他吃了很多的___。A糖；B苹果；C鱼。根据“Children like eating sweets very much, and they are bad for their teeth too.”可知吃太多糖对孩子的牙不好。故选A。
70．句意：每天喝___对我们来说也很重要。A可乐；B牛奶；C甜食。根据“As a student, we should try to have some milk and bread for breakfast, rice and fish for lunch. We also try to drink more water every day.”可知我们每天应该多喝牛奶和水，且文章中提及可乐和甜食对我们身体都有害。故选B。
71．B 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．C
【导语】短文介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。
71．句意：大多数交通事故发生是因为司机不够______。A粗心的，B细心的，C细心地，根据“They happen because drivers are careless.”可知交通事故是因为司机是粗心的，也就是不够细心，故选 B。
72．句意：在汉语中，单词“frequent”在文章的意思是_____。A频繁的，B偶尔的，C所有的，根据“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知交通事故的常见的原因是超速。frequent形容词，频繁的，故选A。
73．句意：行人踏入街道前应看______侧。A右，B左，C两边，根据“They should always look left and right.”可知应该向两边看看，故选C。
74．句意：哪一个不能造成交通事故？A突然改变方向。B走在人行道上。C开车太快了。根据“Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly without warning (提醒) other road users. ”和“A frequent cause (原因) of traffic accidents is speeding.”可知突然改变方向和开车太快都会引起交通事故，故选B。
75．句意：这篇文章的主要大意是_____。A只有司机引起事故。B怎么在马路上走。C人们应该遵守交通规则。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了大多数交通事故发生的原因，及在道路上应该怎样做。C符合题意，故选C。
76．C 77．A 78．B 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校要遵守的规则。
76．句意：我们在学校有____的规则。A玩，B工作，CA和B。根据“We have rules for play and we have rules for work.”可知在学校我们有玩和工作的规则，故选C。
77．句意：哪条规则能帮助我们变得有礼貌？A以友好的方式说好话。B大声唱歌。C早点去学校。根据“Rules help us to be polite. I say “Please”, “Thank you”, and “Excuse me”. I speak kind words in a friendly way.”可知以友好的方式说好话能帮助我们变得有礼貌，故选A。
78．句意；短语“speak up”意思是“____”。根据上下文内容可知“speak up”意思是畅所欲言，故选B。
79．句意：根据文章内容，哪个是不正确的？A我们不能在学校畅所欲言。B变得有礼貌，我们应该使用友好的词。C当我们遵守规则时，我们可以和朋友玩得很开心。根据“Sometimes we work quietly to finish the exercise, and sometimes we speak up to discuss the questions.”可知我们可以在学校畅所欲言，所以选项A不正确，故选A。
80．句意：这篇文章最好的标题是“____”。A每个地方都有规则，B遵守规则，C我们怎样才能快乐。根据文章内容可知选项B为最好的标题，故选B。
81．A 82．A 83．A 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文讲了一个司机带乘客绕路的事情。
81．句意：那天晚上天气怎么样？根据“It was a cold snowy night in Sunshine City.”，可知那天晚上有雪且寒冷，故选A。
82．句意：这个年轻人坐______去了阳光城。A. 火车，B. 出租车，C. 汽车，根据“Then he saw a young man in front of the train station.”，可知这个年轻人坐火车去了阳光城，故选A。
83．句意：“fool”的意思是什么？A. 一个愚蠢的人。B. 一个愤怒的人。C. 一个聪明的人。根据短文语境可知fool的意思是一个愚蠢的人，故选A。
84．句意：根据文章，这个年轻人_______。A. 熟悉阳光城，B. 在阳光城还是不熟悉的，C. 首次造访阳光城，根据全文的描述可知这个年轻人在阳光城还是不熟悉的，故选B。
85．句意：哪一个句子不正确？A. 出租车司机想赚更多的钱。B. 出租车司机不应该开那么久。C. JP酒店距离火车站很远。根据“The taxi driver was not happy to hear this because the hotel was near here.”，可知JP酒店离火车站不远，选项C描述不正确，故选C。
86．B 87．C 88．A
【导语】本文主要是关于交通规则。
86．句意：在这篇文章中有多少种过马路的方法？A两种。 B三种。C 四种。 D五种。根据句子“When one crosses the street, he or she must take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass.”，可知有三种方法，故选B。
87．句意：如果有人骑自行车去上班，他应该在十字路口________。A快走，B停下来等待，C减速，D等待绿灯，根据句子“If someone is riding a bike or a motorcycle, he or she should slow down at the crossings.”，可知应该在十字路口减速，故选C。
88．句意：哪个单词和下划线单词“crosswalk”意思相同？A斑马线，B人行道，C红绿灯，D路，crosswalk斑马线，故选A。
89．B 90．C 91．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在徐州乘地铁的注意事项。
89．句意：这篇短文主要是关于_______的规则。A图书馆。B徐州的地铁。C马路。根据全文可知是关于徐州的地铁的，故选B。
90．句意：在地铁站你可以做什么？A冲上地铁。B当有一个蜂鸣声的时候上地铁。C站在黄线之后。根据 “Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line.” ，可知站在黄线之后符合规则，故选 C。
91．句意：在地铁上你可以做什么？A吸烟。B喝些牛奶。C让座帮助其他人。根据“Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.”，可知让座帮助其他人。故答案为C。
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