辽宁省大连市三校联考2025届高三下学期模拟考 英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 辽宁省大连市三校联考2025届高三下学期模拟考 英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-08 18:02:20 | ||
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2025届辽宁省大连市三校联考高三下学期模拟考英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）
With winters in the mountains getting less predictable in terms of snow fall, ski resorts (旅游圣地) are pioneering sustainable practices that aim to phase out fossil fuels, lower carbon emissions and reduce waste. After experiencing first-hand some of the earliest effects of climate change, alpine villages and towns have a long-term interest in safeguarding their delicate ecosystems. The following are three selected mountain towns that are pushing ahead with eco-initiatives that are setting the green standard for ski destinations worldwide. Laax, Switzerland
Laax has been working towards operating sustainably since the 1970s and aims to be carbon neutral by 2030, eventually becoming an energy-producing resort. It’s currently constructing buildings that will produce more energy than they consume, and is phasing out fossil fuels. This winter, the resort will open the first “on-demand” ski lift, which reduces energy requirements by removing cabins if they’re not being used. There are plentiful vehicle and bike charging points in resort. Skiwelt, Austria
This collection of resorts, which includes S ll, Ellmau, Westendorf and others, has won awards for its ecological endeavors. It installed the world’s first solar-powered lift in Brixen in 2008, and since 2017 has relied merely on local renewable energy, heating most of its buildings using biomass, wood pellets and heat-recovery systems. Car parks in Scheffau, Hopfgarten and Brixen have charging points for EVs and when skiers buy a day lift ticket they receive a code enabling them to charge their cars for free. Base and mountain stations across the ski area have waste-sorting systems. S len, Sweden
Part of the Scandinavian SkiStar group of resorts, S len is using non-fossil fuel energy in all resort operations, which has cut carbon dioxide emissions by 90%. All ski buses run on HVO biofuel, as do all the resort’s snow groomers (整理机) — reducing emissions by 67%. All 150 of the resort’s snowmobiles are now electric, and it operates an electric snow groomer, too. Charging points for EVs are installed as standard on all new buildings.
1．Why are the ski resorts struggling for sustainable solutions
A．To become energy-producing resorts.
B．To cope with climate change challenges.
C．To win awards for their ecological efforts.
D．To set the green standard for ski destinations worldwide
2．What sustainable practice has Skiwelt, Austria pioneered
A．Installing a solar-powered lift. B．Consuming renewable energy.
C．Building heat-recovery systems. D．Constructing waste-sorting systems.
3．What do Laax, Switzerland and S len, Sweden have in common
A．Plentiful charging points are installed in both ski resorts.
B．They have both introduced electric vehicles as public transport.
C．They are both employing non-fossil fuel energy in all resort operations.
D．They will both open “on-demand” projects by removing abandoned facilities.
Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on November 12,2024 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. The lifestyle logger’s comeback became the top trending topic online, with millions of interactions, including shares, comments and likes. “This lacquer (漆器) video is four years late,” Li captioned her first upload, which showed her crafting a lacquer wardrobe door. “The Chinese pronunciation of lacquer is the same as ‘qi’. I named this lacquerware ‘Zi Qi Dong Lai (the coming luck)’. I send this wish to everyone who sees the video. I miss you very much.”
Many netizens have flooded the comment area with messages of support and expressed how much they missed her content under her videos. “Li Ziqi posting two new videos after three long hard years is the equal of the sun breaking through and warming a frozen wasteland. I feel like I’m being enveloped in a warm comforting hug,” one enthusiastic viewer wrote.
Li started posting short videos on Weibo in 2016, featuring poetic portrayals of rural life, traditional cooking techniques, and cultural practices, such as making ink and clothing. The beloved Internet star captures the quiet of farm life, offering millions of viewers around the world an escape from the urban bustle. She promotes a lifestyle closer to nature and traditional culture, advocating for reducing plastic use.
Since July 2021, however, Li had been radio silent. She had conflicts with her agency Weinian due to financial quarrel and copyright issues, and the film was suspended. During the suspension period, Li Ziqi was forced to lose control of the IP “Li Ziqi” and also went to court with the company. Although the two parties reached a settlement more than a year later, Li Ziqi had never returned to the public eye, and her works had remained on July 1,2021.
Now the new video has finally been released, surprising all fans. Even though Li Ziqi had stopped updating for three years, she still had more than 46 million fans on Douyin, more than 25 million fans on Weibo, and more than 19. 9 million fans on YouTube. She is expected to quickly return to the list of China’s top Internet celebrities.
4．Which of the following is NOT what Li Ziqi promotes in her videos
A．High-tech products. B．Reduction of plastic use.
C．A lifestyle closer to nature. D．Traditional cooking techniques.
5．What is the audience’s reaction to Li Ziqi’s comeback
A．Indifferent. B．Confused. C．Critical. D．Thrilled.
6．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To discuss the reasons for Li Ziqi’s popularity.
B．To compare Li Ziqi with other Internet Celebrities.
C．To introduce Li Ziqi’s new video and her influence.
D．To analyze the problems in the Internet celebrity industry.
7．Where is the text most probably taken from
A．Biography. B．Academic report. C．Travel guide. D．Popular magazine.
Nano-physicist Bodil Holst’s interest in polar bear fur began while she was watching a German quiz show.
She noted that polar bears jump into frigid water when they hunt, coming back onto land to eat their prey. Most mammalian hair can freeze when it gets wet in cold temperatures — think human beards on a frosty winter day. But, Holst noticed, polar bear fur did not freeze after getting wet. The work could eventually lead to more environmentally friendly alternatives to existing anti-ice chemicals.
Hair grease (油脂) is the secret, it turns out. Polar bear fur contains a cocktail of greasy compounds that make it exceptionally resistant to freezing, Holst and her colleagues reported last week in Science Advances.
Holst initially thought that polar bear fur might have structural properties that prevent ice from forming. She and her colleagues used high-powered microscopes to zoom in on the fur, but “we couldn’t really see anything special, they just looked normal,” Holst says. “We started to suspect, there’s more to this than structure.”
While the team was handling the fur, they noticed it was very greasy. When the team washed the hair, it largely lost its anti-icing properties. “We realized that this was down to polar bear hair grease, effectively,” Holst says. The team then did a suite of molecular (分子) analyses to identify what specifically about hair grease might prevent ice from forming. They found high levels of certain compounds that are especially resistant to freezing, specifically because ice has a harder time sticking to them.
Polar bear fur also lacked a compound called squalene (角鲨烯), the researchers found. Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.
This combination makes polar bear fur highly resistant to freezing, Holst says.
To be extra sure that these anti-ice properties are unique to polar bear fur grease, as opposed to any hair grease, one of Holst’s Ph. D．students took matters into his own hands.
“He didn’t wash his hair for quite some time and then shaved and made a little mat of his own greasy hair,” says Holst. “He tested the anti-icing properties and could see very clearly that human hair, whether you wash it or not, isn’t very good at anti-icing.”
Holst hopes that the research might inspire new approaches to concocting (调制) anti-icing materials that could be used for ski waxes, lubricants and even plane de-icing fluids. But she stresses that her team isn’t the first to identify that polar bear fur has such special anti-icing properties. “We didn’t discover it,” she says. “It’s been known to Arctic people for centuries.”
8．What contributes to polar bears’ resistance to freezing
A．Abundant squalene. B．Anti-icing structural properties.
C．A cocktail of removed greasy compounds. D．Combination of squalene shortage and greasy fur.
9．What can we infer about other marine mammals
A．Ice has an easier time sticking to them due to abundant squalene.
B．Their high levels of certain compounds are resistant to freezing.
C．Unique structural properties prevent ice from forming on them.
D．The research on them may inspire more environmentally friendly alternatives.
10．Why did the author mention the human hair experiment
A．To show the anti-icing properties of human hair.
B．To stress the unique structural properties of polar bears.
C．To reveal the distinct feature of anti-ice polar bear fur grease.
D．To give an example of anti-ice properties of polar bear fur grease.
11．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Action speaks louder than words. B．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C．Genuine knowledge comes from practice. D．When everyone adds fuel, the flames rise high.
Currently, it is getting harder and harder to find clothes that aren’t laced with plastic. Like sugar in food, plastic comes in many forms with many different names. When you check a garment’s fabric composition, it’s not uncommon to be confronted by a list of scientific words. For example: polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride or polypropylene, which are all types of plastic. However, too few realize that unless you’ re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic. Often it is invisible like the microplastics shed by synthetic materials; while you may never see them, they have been found at the bottom of the ocean and in human blood.
Despite our awareness of the risks of plastic, fashion’s dependence on it persists. A recent report says between 1980 and 2014, production of polyester increased by nearly 900%. Two common plastics, polyester and nylon, account for 69% of all the materials used in clothing globally and that number is expected to increase to 75% by 2030.
So why do we continue to use plastics The main reason is, of course, cost. The market price for synthetic fibers is significantly less compared to natural fibers, creating a huge incentive for fashion brands to find ways to replace traditionally used natural fibers with synthetic ones. Moreover, making synthetic materials isn’t dependent on seasons or farms affected by rainfall or heatwaves, as is the case with cotton and wool.
You’ve likely seen a lot of brands promoting themselves as sustainable by using plastic bottles to make their clothes. But the problem is, our plastic-based textile (纺织品) economy has led to unsustainable overproduction of clothing that is unhealthy for our communities and our ecosystems. And plastic clothing is still going to impact our health and have a lasting effect on the environment. Textiles made from plastic fibers are responsible for microplastic fiber shedding at every stage of their lives: when they’ re worn, washed, and disposed of. These microplastics enter the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat. Plus, clothing made from plastic bottles can actually interrupt and shorten its life cycle.
While the hidden story of plastic in our clothes doesn’t have the happiest endings yet, we can each take measures. Reduce our overall consumption of clothing and textile products and extend the life of our favorite garment. Learning to mend can be a game-changer. When we do make textile purchases, buy and wear natural fiber products, especially those originating from land-based production systems that are working to restore and build ecosystem and soil health.
12．What can we learn from the first paragraph
A．We can’t find plastic in our blood. B．Plastic is widely used in our clothes.
C．Few people have plastic in their wardrobes. D．Many scientific words are closely linked with plastic.
13．What does the underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Problem. B．Crowd. C．Market. D．Motivation.
14．What is the author’s attitude towards plastic clothing
A．Supportive. B．Negative. C．Tolerant. D．Ambiguous.
15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．You Are Living in Plastic B．Measures to Fight Plastic Clothing
C．Your Clothes Are Made from Plastic D．Development of Plastic-based Economy
It’s hard to scan the news without hearing about a major data leakage, potentially exposing millions of customers’ personal data to criminals. 16 .
Don’t overshare on social media
We all have that friend who posts too many personal details of their life online. 17 , but it can also put your personal information at risk. Check your privacy settings so you are aware of who’s seeing your posts, and be cautious when posting your location, hometown, birthday, or other personal details.
Use free Wi-Fi with caution
A little online shopping never hurt anyone… or did it Most free public Wi-Fi networks have very few security measures in place. 18 . You can wait until you’ re at home or on a secure, password-protected network before taking out that credit card.
Watch out for links and attachments
19 . They will often design their scams (骗局) to look like reasonable communications from a bank or company. Certain things like spelling errors or a different email address can be a clue that it is a junk email.
Check to see if the site is secure
Before entering personal information into a website, take a look at the top of your browser. If there is a lock symbol and the site begins with “https”, that means the site is secure. 20 .
A．Cybercriminals are tricky
B．Not only can this be annoying
C．Avoid clicking unfamiliar links
D．Here are some tips to protect personal information
E．The following functions are offered to avoid personal data leakage
F．This means others using the same network could easily access your activity
G．To determine if the site is trustworthy, you can also refer to a website privacy policy
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
Heartbreaking images have captured the moment of a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side after he 21 on a beach in Brazil.
The 22 40-year-old victim’s body was found by residents around 8 a. m. on Saturday in Balneário Camboriú. The man was homeless and known for 23 recyclables in the area. Photos from the police 24 showed the pup lying next to his owner’s body on the beach, 25 it being covered.
The video went 26 and captured the hearts of Allan Tatsch and his wife Lauriane Garghetti, who decided to 27 the pup and named him Scooby. “Welcoming Scooby with open arms,” Tatsch wrote on Instagram 28 a picture of the couple and the pup. “He is just a survivor in this world, being 29 to his guardian until his last moments.”
The couple already had two dogs of their own at home, and in an interview with local news outlet, the couple revealed that Scooby had 30 his new home without any issues. “He already seemed to know the place. He was very well received by the other two dogs I have, who were adopted from 31 ,” Tatsch said. “And he didn’t want to leave my wife and me at any time,” he 32 . “He stayed inside the house, rested on the 33 and spent the night.”
The couple even set up an Instagram account for Scooby, sharing 34 including Scooby learning new tricks, getting pets and exploring his new neighbourhood. “They are the ones who teach us so much about 35 … more than humans themselves,” Garghetti captioned one of the videos.
21．A．ceased B．collapsed C．drowned D．eased
22．A．unidentified B．depressed C．dominated D．engaged
23．A．observing B．collecting C．consuming D．purchasing
24．A．examination B．investigation C．estimation D．inspection
25．A．on account of B．apart from C．in view of D．in spite of
26．A．viral B．extreme C．wrong D．wild
27．A．reward B．adopt C．release D．comfort
28．A．across B．beyond C．within D．alongside
29．A．critical B．open C．loyal D．sensitive
30．A．settled into B．set aside C．put up with D．contributed to
31．A．accommodations B．reserves C．authorities D．shelters
32．A．argued B．added C．proposed D．inquired
33．A．counter B．cupboard C．couch D．cooker
34．A．updates B．claims C．announcements D．quotes
35．A．belief B．ambition C．fantasy D．humanity
三、语法填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lately, developed by a group of talented Chinese researchers, DeepSeek, a Chinese-made AI, 36 (burst) into the global spotlight, with the aim of 37 (advance) artificial intelligence technology.
38 makes DeepSeek stand out is its powerful capabilities. It can handle a wide range of tasks, from natural language processing 39 image recognition. In natural language processing, it can generate high-quality texts, answer complex questions 40 (accurate), and even engage in intelligent conversations. When it comes to image recognition, it can identify various objects and scenes with impressive 41 (precise).
The success of DeepSeek, 42 benefits from the continuous investment in AI research in China and the rich talent pool in this field, is not accidental. The researchers behind DeepSeek have made numerous efforts to improve its algorithms (算法) and performance. They have also incorporated the latest technological breakthroughs into 43 development process.
Moreover, DeepSeek has found applications in many industries. In the medical field, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing medical images and patient data. In the education sector, it can provide 44 (personalize) learning resources for students. In the business world, it can help companies with market analysis and customer service.
As DeepSeek continues to gain popularity, it is playing an increasingly important role in promoting international cooperation in the AI field. It shows the world the 45 (remark) achievements of Chinese Al technology and boosts the confidence of the Chinese scientific community.
四、书信写作（本大题共1小题）
46．你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.AI的优势;
2.避免被AI取代的策略。
注意：
1.词数80左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
As AI continues to advance, its applications are becoming increasingly widespread.
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五、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We purchased our first home about six years ago. We had fallen in love immediately with a bank-owned, three-floor log cabin in a lake community. We promised the universe that day that if we got the house, we’d rescue one dog that needed it most. It would move in with us the same day we moved in and become part of the family.
We didn’t want a puppy; we wanted an unwanted dog, a large one. Those are the ones that usually get left behind in the animal rescue stands, anyway, but I wanted a large dog. It would be a companion for the kids and me because my husband worked far away during the day. The dog would watch over us.
I reached out to a rescue group, and we started the paperwork. They approved us and were very excited to have adopters like us. Three days before moving day, we got the call. They had rescued a twelve-year-old German Shepherd called Misty. She had heartworm, suffered from malnutrition (营养不良) and had lost most of her chest hair. According to them, she certainly wasn’t what most adopters considered pretty. She wouldn’t need much just a home to live out her days. We fell in love with Misty before we even met her.
Moving day came, and just as the last truck was unloaded, the rescue arrived. Friends watched eagerly, excited to meet Misty. She was more beautiful than I could have imagined. She moved with a senior grace, her cloudy eyes taking in her new home and family. She was underweight at eighty pounds, but she was aware of where every inch of her was. She was led over to where my infant (婴幼儿) daughter was stretched out, cooing on a blanket. We held Misty while she sniffed the baby’s head and then cautiously lay next to her without touching her blanket.
Misty was given the best of everything. She enjoyed the companionship of her doggy brother and sister as much as she adored her human brother and sister. A day before Thanksgiving, I had begun cooking a series of three turkeys so we’d have enough food for everyone. I left the first one cooling on the back of the stove as I stepped out for a short break to have coffee with the neighbor.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I returned, only a few bones remained.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My heart broke because she was terrified by her own behavior.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个寻找可持续发展的滑雪胜地的情况。
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第一段“With winters in the mountains getting less predictable in terms of snow fall, ski resorts (旅游圣地) are pioneering sustainable practices that aim to phase out fossil fuels, lower carbon emissions and reduce waste. After experiencing first-hand some of the earliest effects of climate change, alpine villages and towns have a long-term interest in safeguarding their delicate ecosystems.(随着冬季山区的降雪量越来越难以预测，滑雪胜地正在开拓可持续发展的实践，旨在逐步淘汰化石燃料，降低碳排放，减少浪费。在亲身经历了气候变化的一些早期影响之后，高山村庄和城镇对保护其脆弱的生态系统有着长远的兴趣)”可知，滑雪胜地要努力寻找可持续的解决方案是为了应对气候变化的挑战。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“It installed the world’s first solar-powered lift in Brixen in 2008, and since 2017 has relied merely on local renewable energy, heating most of its buildings using biomass, wood pellets and heat-recovery systems.(2008年，该公司在布里克森安装了世界上第一台太阳能电梯，自2017年以来，该公司仅依靠当地的可再生能源，使用生物质、木屑颗粒和热回收系统为其大部分建筑供暖)”可知，奥地利斯基韦尔安装太阳能电梯，开创了可持续实践。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据第二段“There are plentiful vehicle and bike charging points in resort.(度假村里有很多汽车和自行车充电站)”以及最后一段“Charging points for EVs are installed as standard on all new buildings.(所有新建建筑都标配了电动汽车充电桩)”可知，两个滑雪胜地都安装了大量充电桩。故选A。
【答案】4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国知名网红李子柒在停止发布视频三年后，于2024年11月12日惊人回归的事件。
【解析】4．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Li started posting short videos on Weibo in 2016, featuring poetic portrayals of rural life, traditional cooking techniques, and cultural practices, such as making ink and clothing.(李子柒于2016年开始在微博上发布短视频，以诗意的方式描绘农村生活、传统烹饪技术和文化习俗，如制作墨水和服装。)”和“She promotes a lifestyle closer to nature and traditional culture, advocating for reducing plastic use.(她提倡一种更接近自然和传统文化的生活方式，并主张减少塑料的使用。)”可知，李子柒在她的视频中推广的内容包括接近自然的生活方式、减少塑料使用以及传统烹饪技术。A选项“High-tech products.(高科技产品)”并未在文中提及。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Many netizens have flooded the comment area with messages of support and expressed how much they missed her content under her videos.(许多网友在评论区纷纷留言支持，并表示多么想念她的视频内容。)”以及““Li Ziqi posting two new videos after three long hard years is the equal of the sun breaking through and warming a frozen wasteland. I feel like I’m being enveloped in a warm comforting hug,” one enthusiastic viewer wrote.(李子柒在艰苦奋斗了三年之后发布了两个新视频，就像太阳从冰封的荒地里出来，温暖了大地。我感觉自己被一个温暖舒适的拥抱包围了，”一位热情的观众写道。)”可知，通过该网友的激动评论，可以推断出观众对李子柒的回归感到非常高兴和激动。故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on November 12,2024 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. (2024年11月12日，中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒出人意料地复出，此前她已经停止发视频三年多了。)”可知，文章介绍了李子柒在停止发布视频三年后令人惊讶的回归，同时通读全文，后文讲述了她的视频内容、风格、影响力以及回归后的反应。由此判断文章的主要目的是介绍李子柒的新视频以及她的影响力。C选项“To introduce Li Ziqi’s new video and her influence.(为了介绍李子柒的新视频以及她的影响力。)”符合题意。故选C。
7．推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了李子柒的回归以及她的影响力，内容轻松有趣，且涉及到社交媒体和网络文化等话题，更适合出现在流行杂志上。故选D。
【答案】8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了关于北极熊毛发不容易粘冰的研究，解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。
【解析】8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hair grease (油脂) is the secret, it turns out.(事实证明，皮毛油脂就是秘诀)”以及第六段“Polar bear fur also lacked a compound called squalene (角鲨烯), the researchers found. Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.(研究人员发现，北极熊的皮毛也缺乏一种叫做角鲨烯的化合物。角鲨烯在其他海洋哺乳动物中含量丰富，并且具有使冰容易粘附的特性)”可知，角鲨烯缺乏和毛皮油腻的结合促成了北极熊对冰冻的抵抗力。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据第六段“Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.(角鲨烯在其他海洋哺乳动物中含量丰富，并且具有使冰容易粘附的特性)”可知，由于含有丰富的角鲨烯，冰更容易粘在海洋哺乳动物身上。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““He didn’t wash his hair for quite some time and then shaved and made a little mat of his own greasy hair,” says Holst. “He tested the anti-icing properties and could see very clearly that human hair, whether you wash it or not, isn’t very good at anti-icing.”(霍尔斯特说：“他有很长一段时间不洗头，然后刮胡子，把自己油腻的头发弄成一个小垫子。他测试了防冰性能，可以非常清楚地看到，人类的头发，不管你洗不洗，都不是很擅长防冰。”)”可知，作者提到了人类头发的实验是为了揭示北极熊皮毛油脂抗冰的鲜明特征。故选C。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But she stresses that her team isn’t the first to identify that polar bear fur has such special anti-icing properties. “We didn’t discover it,” she says. “It’s been known to Arctic people for centuries.”(但她强调，她的团队并不是第一个发现北极熊皮毛具有如此特殊的防冰特性的人。“我们没有发现它，”她说。“几个世纪以来，北极人都知道这一点。”)”可知，北极人几个世纪以来都知道利用北极熊皮毛，说明真正的知识来自实践。故选C。
【答案】12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了塑料在衣物中的广泛使用及其带来的问题。塑料衣物不仅对环境有害，还会影响人类健康。文章最后呼吁人们采取措施，减少衣物消费，延长衣物使用寿命，并购买穿着天然纤维产品。
【解析】12．推理判断题。从第一段中的“However, too few realize that unless you’ re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic. (然而，很少有人意识到，除非你密切关注，否则你的大部分衣柜里都有很多塑料。)”可知，塑料在衣物中广泛存在，很少有人意识到，因此推断塑料在我们的衣服中被广泛使用。故选B项。
13．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“The market price for synthetic fibers is significantly less compared to natural fibers, creating a huge incentive for fashion brands to find ways to replace traditionally used natural fibers with synthetic ones. (与天然纤维相比，合成纤维的市场价格要低得多，这为时尚品牌寻找用合成纤维替代传统使用的天然纤维的方法提供了巨大的……。)”可知，合成纤维价格低，所以品牌有动机去替换天然纤维。故划线词与D选项“Motivation.(动机/动力)”为同义词。故选D项。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“But the problem is, our plastic-based textile (纺织品) economy has led to unsustainable overproduction of clothing that is unhealthy for our communities and our ecosystems. And plastic clothing is still going to impact our health and have a lasting effect on the environment.(但问题是，我们以塑料为基础的纺织经济导致了不可持续的服装生产过剩，这对我们的社区和生态系统都是不健康的。塑料衣服仍然会影响我们的健康，对环境产生持久的影响。)”可知，作者认为以塑料为基础的纺织经济导致服装过度生产，对环境和个人造成伤害。由此可以推断出，作者对塑料衣服持反对态度。B选项“Negative.(消极的)”符合题意。故选B项。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, too few realize that unless you’re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic.(然而，很少有人意识到，除非你特别注意，否则你的衣橱里大部分衣服都含有大量塑料)”以及下文的讲述可知，全文围绕“服装中含塑料”展开，强调其普遍性及危害，讲述了塑料在衣物中的广泛使用及其带来的问题，C选项“Your Clothes Are Made from Plastic(你的衣服是塑料做的)”概括文章主要内容，符合标题。故选C项。
【答案】16．D 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．G
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了一些保护个人信息的建议。
【解析】16．根据上文“It’s hard to scan the news without hearing about a major data leakage, potentially exposing millions of customers’ personal data to criminals.(浏览新闻很难不听到重大数据泄露的消息，数百万客户的个人数据可能会暴露给犯罪分子)”可知，上文提到了泄露个人数据的问题，后文给出了建议，推测本句为过渡句，引出后文保护个人信息的建议。故D选项“这里有一些保护个人信息的建议”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据上文“We all have that friend who posts too many personal details of their life online.(我们都有这样的朋友，他们在网上发布了太多的个人生活细节)”以及后文“but it can also put your personal information at risk(但它也会使你的个人信息处于危险之中)”可知，本句与后文都是在说明泄露太多个人生活细节所带来的问题。故B选项“这不仅很烦人”符合语境，Not only和下文but构成固定句型。故选B。
18．根据上文“Most free public Wi-Fi networks have very few security measures in place.(大多数免费的公共Wi-Fi网络几乎没有适当的安全措施)”可知，本句承接上文，说明公共网络没有安全措施所带来的问题，故F选项“这意味着使用相同网络的其他人可以很容易地访问你的活动”符合语境，故选F。
19．根据后文“They will often design their scams (骗局) to look like reasonable communications from a bank or company. Certain things like spelling errors or a different email address can be a clue that it is a junk email.(他们通常会设计他们的骗局，看起来像银行或公司的合理通信。拼写错误或不同的电子邮件地址可能是垃圾邮件的线索)”可知，后文提到了会设计骗局，看起来像银行或公司的合理通信，推测是在说明网络犯罪的特点。故A选项“网络罪犯很狡猾”符合语境，故选A。
20．根据上文“Before entering personal information into a website, take a look at the top of your browser. If there is a lock symbol and the site begins with “https”, that means the site is secure.(在向网站输入个人信息之前，请查看一下浏览器的顶部。如果有一个锁的符号，网站以“https”开头，这意味着该网站是安全的)”可知，本段的建议是检查网站的安全性，G选项the site is trustworthy对应标题“Check to see if the site is secure(检查一下网站是否安全)”。故G选项“要确定该网站是否值得信赖，你也可以参考该网站的隐私政策”符合语境，故选G。
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在巴西的海滩上，一只忠实的狗狗在主人溺水后拒绝离开主人身边，事件视频在网上走红，小狗被一对夫妇收养，取名史酷比，在新家安顿了下来。
【解析】21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在巴西的海滩上，一只忠实的狗狗在主人溺水后拒绝离开主人身边，这一幕令人心碎。A. ceased停止；B. collapsed倒塌；C. drowned溺水；D. eased放松。根据后文“40-year-old victim’s body was found”说明尸体被发现，结合“on a beach”可知是溺水而死的。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周六上午8点左右，居民在Balneário Camboriú发现了这名身份不明的40岁遇难者的尸体。A. unidentified身份不明的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. dominated强势的；D. engaged已订婚的。根据后文“The man was homeless”可知，死去的是流浪汉，身份不明。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子无家可归，以在该地区收集可回收物品而闻名。A. observing观察；B. collecting收集；C. consuming消耗；D. purchasing购买。根据上文“The man was homeless”以及后文“recyclables”可知，遇难者无家可归，以在该地区收集可回收物品而闻名。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：警方调查的照片显示，这只小狗躺在海滩上它主人的尸体旁边，尽管它被盖住了。A. examination考试；B. investigation调查；C. estimation估计；D. inspection检查。根据上文“Photos from the police”指警察对死者调查的照片，上文提到调查发现流浪汉。故选B。
25．考查介词短语辨析。句意：警方调查的照片显示，这只小狗躺在海滩上它主人的尸体旁边，尽管它被盖住了。A. on account of由于；B. apart from除了；C. in view of考虑到；D. in spite of尽管。根据后文“it being covered”指尸体尽管被盖住了，小狗还是躺在主人身边。故选D。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在网上疯传，俘获了艾伦·塔奇和妻子劳里安·加盖蒂的心，他们决定收养这只小狗，并给它起名叫史酷比。A. viral病毒性的；B. extreme极端的；C. wrong错误的；D. wild野生的。根据后文“captured the hearts of Allan Tatsch and his wife Lauriane Garghetti”可知，视频被其他人发现，打动了这对夫妻的心，说明视频在网上疯传，go viral表示“走红”。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在网上疯传，俘获了艾伦·塔奇和妻子劳里安·加盖蒂的心，他们决定收养这只小狗，并给它起名叫史酷比。A. reward奖励；B. adopt收养，采取；C. release释放；D. comfort安慰。根据后文“Welcoming Scooby with open arms”可知，他们打算收养这只狗。故选B。
28．考查介词词义辨析。句意：“张开双臂欢迎史酷比，”塔奇在Instagram上写道，并附上了这对夫妇和这只小狗的照片。A. across穿过；beyond超越；C. within在……之内；D. alongside附上，在旁边。根据后文“a picture of the couple and the pup”可知，指帖子附上了夫妇和小狗的照片。故选D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他只是这个世界上的一个幸存者，直到生命的最后一刻都忠于他的守护者。”A. critical批判的；B. open开放的；C. loyal忠诚的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据上文“a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side”指狗忠于自己的主人。故选C。
30．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对夫妇已经在家里养了两只自己的狗，在接受当地新闻媒体采访时，这对夫妇透露，史酷比已经在新家安顿下来了，没有任何问题。A. settled into安顿下来，停留于；B. set aside留出；C. put up with忍受；D. contributed to有助于。根据后文“He already seemed to know the place.(他似乎已经了解这个地方了)”可知，狗已经在新家安顿了下来。故选A。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他受到了我从收容所收养的另外两只狗的欢迎。”A. accommodations住宿；B. reserves保护区；C. authorities权威机构；D. shelters收容所。根据上文“the other two dogs I have, who were adopted from”指另外两只狗也是从收容所收养的，shelters符合语境。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他在任何时候都不想离开我和妻子，”他补充说。A. argued争论；B. added补充说；C. proposed提议；D. inquired需要。上文“Tatsch said.”是妻子在说明情况，上文“And he didn’t want to leave my wife and me at any time”是丈夫在补充。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他呆在屋子里，在沙发上休息了一夜。”A. counter柜台；B. cupboard橱柜；C. couch长沙发；D. cooker厨具。根据上文“He stayed inside the house, rested on the”以及选项，狗最有可能是在长沙发上休息的。故选C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇甚至为史酷比建立了一个Instagram账户，分享史酷比的最新动态，包括学习新把戏、养宠物和探索新社区。A. updates最新动态；B. claims要求；C. announcements公告；D. quotes引用。根据后文“including Scooby learning new tricks, getting pets and exploring his new neighbourhood”可知，账户主要用来分享史酷比的最新动态。故选A。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Garghetti在其中一段视频的配文中写道：“他们教会了我们很多关于人性的东西，而不仅仅是人类本身。”A. belief信心；B. ambition抱负；C. fantasy幻想；D. humanity人性。根据后文“more than humans themselves”以及第一段“a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side(一只忠实的狗不肯离开主人的身边)”可知，小狗体现了忠诚，教会了他们关于人性的东西，而不仅仅是人类本身。故选D。
【答案】
36．has burst 37．advancing 38．What 39．to 40．accurately 41．precision 42．which 43．the 44．personalized 45．remarkable
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文简单介绍了由中国研究人员研发的名为DeepSeek的国产人工智能AI，它能够处理各种广泛任务，并在医疗、教育和商业等多个领域找到了应用，在促进国际人工智能领域合作方面发挥着越来越重要的作用，展示了中国人工智能技术的卓越成就，增强了中国科学界的信心。
【解析】36．考查动词时态。句意：最近，由中国一群才华横溢的研究人员开发的DeepSeek，一个中国制造的人工智能，已经成为全球关注的焦点，旨在推动人工智能技术的发展。根据时间状语Lately可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为DeepSeek，助动词用has。故填has burst。
37．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。根据短语the aim of doing sth.可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填advancing。
38．考查主语从句。句意：DeepSeek之所以脱颖而出，是因为它功能强大。设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，故用连接代词what引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。
39．考查介词。句意：它可以处理各种任务，从自然语言处理到图像识别。from...to...为固定短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
40．考查副词。句意：在自然语言处理方面，它可以生成高质量的文本，准确回答复杂问题，甚至进行智能对话。设空处使用accurate的副词修饰动词answer，意为“准确地”。故填accurately。
41．考查名词。句意：在图像识别方面，它可以识别各种物体和场景，精度令人印象深刻。impressive为形容词，修饰名词，根据句意可知，此处应用名词precision，意为“精确度”，作宾语。故填precision。
42．考查定语从句。句意：DeepSeek的成功并非偶然，这得益于中国对人工智能研究的持续投入和该领域丰富的人才储备。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The success of DeepSeek，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
43．考查冠词。句意：他们还将最新的技术突破融入到开发过程中。根据句意可知，此处特指“DeepSeek的开发过程”，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
44．考查形容词。句意：在教育领域，它可以为学生提供个性化的学习资源。设空处使用personalize的形容词personalized意为“个性化的”作定语，修饰名词短语learning resources。故填personalized。
45．考查形容词。句意：它向世界展示了中国人工智能技术的卓越成就，增强了中国科学界的信心。设空处使用remark的形容词remarkable作定语，修饰名词achievements，意为“卓越的，杰出的”。故填remarkable。
46．【答案】How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
As Al continues to advance, its applications are becoming increasingly widespread. Despite the fact that AI has offered numerous advantages such as efficiency, accuracy, and the ability to process vast amounts of data at incredible speeds, these benefits also pose a threat to certain jobs, raising concerns about replacing humans.
To avoid being replaced by AI, one must focus on developing skills that AI cannot easily copy, ranging from creativity to emotional intelligence. Additionally, continuous learning and adaptation are also crucial, as staying updated with the latest technologies can make one irreplaceable.
In conclusion, while AI presents challenges, it also offers opportunities for those willing to adapt and evolve. By focusing on uniquely human skills and embracing AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友约翰写信邀请他周末看电影，表示对他给予你的帮助的感谢。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
此外：additionally→furthermore
关键的：crucial→essential
总之：in conclusion→all in all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By focusing on uniquely human skills and embracing AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
拓展句：When we focus on uniquely human skills and embrace AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Despite the fact that AI has offered numerous advantages such as efficiency, accuracy, and the ability to process vast amounts of data at incredible speeds, these benefits also pose a threat to certain jobs, raising concerns about replacing humans.（运用了that引导同位语从句以及现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】To avoid being replaced by AI, one must focus on developing skills that AI cannot easily copy, ranging from creativity to emotional intelligence.（运用了不定式作状语以及that引导限制性定语从句）
47．【答案】范文
When I returned, only a few bones remained. Misty must have found that turkey too much of a temptation. While I was gone, she must have climbed onto the stove and helped herself to a feast. The remaining bones scattered about the kitchen and everywhere was a mess. But what pierced my heart was the posture of Misty—Curling in the corner, she guarded my sleeping daughter’s blanket with her ears flattened in shame. Misty guiltily gazed at me with those cloudy eyes as if she was aware of her terrible mistake.
My heart broke because she was terrified by her own behavior. With her body trembling, this gentle giant who shared her food bowl with stray cats even wept when I approached, expecting punishment. Instead, I knelt and buried my face in her thinning hair. “You’ve earned this feast,” I comforted Misty in whisper, remembering the shelter’s report of her surviving on the leftover from the dustbin. Stroking her head softly, I promised she would always be bathed in love and warmth from then on. That night, Misty slept by the blanket safe and sound, seemingly dreaming of endless turkey feasts.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者搬到了新家，并且联系救援组织，领养了一只德国牧羊犬，取名Misty。感恩节的前一天，作者做好了火鸡放在炉子后面冷却，结果被Misty吃光了。作者发现后，Misty十分害怕，但是作者没有责备Misty，而是安慰了它。并且保证以后会用爱和温暖照顾Misty。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我回来时，只剩下几块骨头”可知，第一段可描写作者发现Misty吃光了火鸡，Misty十分害怕。
②由第二段首句内容“我的心都碎了，因为她被自己的行为吓坏了”可知，第二段可描写作者安慰Misty承诺以后好好照顾Misty。
2.续写线索：Misty吃光火鸡——作者发现——Misty害怕——作者安慰Misty——承诺照顾Misty——Misty放心睡去
3.词汇激活
行为类
①守护：guard/keep one's eyes on
②预料：expect/anticipate
③靠近：approach/get close to
情绪类
①温柔地：softly/gently
②爱：love/affection
【点睛】[高分句型1] Misty must have found that turkey too much of a temptation. (由that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] With her body trembling, this gentle giant who shared her food bowl with stray cats even wept when I approached, expecting punishment. (由when引导时间状语从句)
一、阅读理解（本大题共5小题）
With winters in the mountains getting less predictable in terms of snow fall, ski resorts (旅游圣地) are pioneering sustainable practices that aim to phase out fossil fuels, lower carbon emissions and reduce waste. After experiencing first-hand some of the earliest effects of climate change, alpine villages and towns have a long-term interest in safeguarding their delicate ecosystems. The following are three selected mountain towns that are pushing ahead with eco-initiatives that are setting the green standard for ski destinations worldwide. Laax, Switzerland
Laax has been working towards operating sustainably since the 1970s and aims to be carbon neutral by 2030, eventually becoming an energy-producing resort. It’s currently constructing buildings that will produce more energy than they consume, and is phasing out fossil fuels. This winter, the resort will open the first “on-demand” ski lift, which reduces energy requirements by removing cabins if they’re not being used. There are plentiful vehicle and bike charging points in resort. Skiwelt, Austria
This collection of resorts, which includes S ll, Ellmau, Westendorf and others, has won awards for its ecological endeavors. It installed the world’s first solar-powered lift in Brixen in 2008, and since 2017 has relied merely on local renewable energy, heating most of its buildings using biomass, wood pellets and heat-recovery systems. Car parks in Scheffau, Hopfgarten and Brixen have charging points for EVs and when skiers buy a day lift ticket they receive a code enabling them to charge their cars for free. Base and mountain stations across the ski area have waste-sorting systems. S len, Sweden
Part of the Scandinavian SkiStar group of resorts, S len is using non-fossil fuel energy in all resort operations, which has cut carbon dioxide emissions by 90%. All ski buses run on HVO biofuel, as do all the resort’s snow groomers (整理机) — reducing emissions by 67%. All 150 of the resort’s snowmobiles are now electric, and it operates an electric snow groomer, too. Charging points for EVs are installed as standard on all new buildings.
1．Why are the ski resorts struggling for sustainable solutions
A．To become energy-producing resorts.
B．To cope with climate change challenges.
C．To win awards for their ecological efforts.
D．To set the green standard for ski destinations worldwide
2．What sustainable practice has Skiwelt, Austria pioneered
A．Installing a solar-powered lift. B．Consuming renewable energy.
C．Building heat-recovery systems. D．Constructing waste-sorting systems.
3．What do Laax, Switzerland and S len, Sweden have in common
A．Plentiful charging points are installed in both ski resorts.
B．They have both introduced electric vehicles as public transport.
C．They are both employing non-fossil fuel energy in all resort operations.
D．They will both open “on-demand” projects by removing abandoned facilities.
Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on November 12,2024 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. The lifestyle logger’s comeback became the top trending topic online, with millions of interactions, including shares, comments and likes. “This lacquer (漆器) video is four years late,” Li captioned her first upload, which showed her crafting a lacquer wardrobe door. “The Chinese pronunciation of lacquer is the same as ‘qi’. I named this lacquerware ‘Zi Qi Dong Lai (the coming luck)’. I send this wish to everyone who sees the video. I miss you very much.”
Many netizens have flooded the comment area with messages of support and expressed how much they missed her content under her videos. “Li Ziqi posting two new videos after three long hard years is the equal of the sun breaking through and warming a frozen wasteland. I feel like I’m being enveloped in a warm comforting hug,” one enthusiastic viewer wrote.
Li started posting short videos on Weibo in 2016, featuring poetic portrayals of rural life, traditional cooking techniques, and cultural practices, such as making ink and clothing. The beloved Internet star captures the quiet of farm life, offering millions of viewers around the world an escape from the urban bustle. She promotes a lifestyle closer to nature and traditional culture, advocating for reducing plastic use.
Since July 2021, however, Li had been radio silent. She had conflicts with her agency Weinian due to financial quarrel and copyright issues, and the film was suspended. During the suspension period, Li Ziqi was forced to lose control of the IP “Li Ziqi” and also went to court with the company. Although the two parties reached a settlement more than a year later, Li Ziqi had never returned to the public eye, and her works had remained on July 1,2021.
Now the new video has finally been released, surprising all fans. Even though Li Ziqi had stopped updating for three years, she still had more than 46 million fans on Douyin, more than 25 million fans on Weibo, and more than 19. 9 million fans on YouTube. She is expected to quickly return to the list of China’s top Internet celebrities.
4．Which of the following is NOT what Li Ziqi promotes in her videos
A．High-tech products. B．Reduction of plastic use.
C．A lifestyle closer to nature. D．Traditional cooking techniques.
5．What is the audience’s reaction to Li Ziqi’s comeback
A．Indifferent. B．Confused. C．Critical. D．Thrilled.
6．What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To discuss the reasons for Li Ziqi’s popularity.
B．To compare Li Ziqi with other Internet Celebrities.
C．To introduce Li Ziqi’s new video and her influence.
D．To analyze the problems in the Internet celebrity industry.
7．Where is the text most probably taken from
A．Biography. B．Academic report. C．Travel guide. D．Popular magazine.
Nano-physicist Bodil Holst’s interest in polar bear fur began while she was watching a German quiz show.
She noted that polar bears jump into frigid water when they hunt, coming back onto land to eat their prey. Most mammalian hair can freeze when it gets wet in cold temperatures — think human beards on a frosty winter day. But, Holst noticed, polar bear fur did not freeze after getting wet. The work could eventually lead to more environmentally friendly alternatives to existing anti-ice chemicals.
Hair grease (油脂) is the secret, it turns out. Polar bear fur contains a cocktail of greasy compounds that make it exceptionally resistant to freezing, Holst and her colleagues reported last week in Science Advances.
Holst initially thought that polar bear fur might have structural properties that prevent ice from forming. She and her colleagues used high-powered microscopes to zoom in on the fur, but “we couldn’t really see anything special, they just looked normal,” Holst says. “We started to suspect, there’s more to this than structure.”
While the team was handling the fur, they noticed it was very greasy. When the team washed the hair, it largely lost its anti-icing properties. “We realized that this was down to polar bear hair grease, effectively,” Holst says. The team then did a suite of molecular (分子) analyses to identify what specifically about hair grease might prevent ice from forming. They found high levels of certain compounds that are especially resistant to freezing, specifically because ice has a harder time sticking to them.
Polar bear fur also lacked a compound called squalene (角鲨烯), the researchers found. Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.
This combination makes polar bear fur highly resistant to freezing, Holst says.
To be extra sure that these anti-ice properties are unique to polar bear fur grease, as opposed to any hair grease, one of Holst’s Ph. D．students took matters into his own hands.
“He didn’t wash his hair for quite some time and then shaved and made a little mat of his own greasy hair,” says Holst. “He tested the anti-icing properties and could see very clearly that human hair, whether you wash it or not, isn’t very good at anti-icing.”
Holst hopes that the research might inspire new approaches to concocting (调制) anti-icing materials that could be used for ski waxes, lubricants and even plane de-icing fluids. But she stresses that her team isn’t the first to identify that polar bear fur has such special anti-icing properties. “We didn’t discover it,” she says. “It’s been known to Arctic people for centuries.”
8．What contributes to polar bears’ resistance to freezing
A．Abundant squalene. B．Anti-icing structural properties.
C．A cocktail of removed greasy compounds. D．Combination of squalene shortage and greasy fur.
9．What can we infer about other marine mammals
A．Ice has an easier time sticking to them due to abundant squalene.
B．Their high levels of certain compounds are resistant to freezing.
C．Unique structural properties prevent ice from forming on them.
D．The research on them may inspire more environmentally friendly alternatives.
10．Why did the author mention the human hair experiment
A．To show the anti-icing properties of human hair.
B．To stress the unique structural properties of polar bears.
C．To reveal the distinct feature of anti-ice polar bear fur grease.
D．To give an example of anti-ice properties of polar bear fur grease.
11．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Action speaks louder than words. B．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C．Genuine knowledge comes from practice. D．When everyone adds fuel, the flames rise high.
Currently, it is getting harder and harder to find clothes that aren’t laced with plastic. Like sugar in food, plastic comes in many forms with many different names. When you check a garment’s fabric composition, it’s not uncommon to be confronted by a list of scientific words. For example: polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride or polypropylene, which are all types of plastic. However, too few realize that unless you’ re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic. Often it is invisible like the microplastics shed by synthetic materials; while you may never see them, they have been found at the bottom of the ocean and in human blood.
Despite our awareness of the risks of plastic, fashion’s dependence on it persists. A recent report says between 1980 and 2014, production of polyester increased by nearly 900%. Two common plastics, polyester and nylon, account for 69% of all the materials used in clothing globally and that number is expected to increase to 75% by 2030.
So why do we continue to use plastics The main reason is, of course, cost. The market price for synthetic fibers is significantly less compared to natural fibers, creating a huge incentive for fashion brands to find ways to replace traditionally used natural fibers with synthetic ones. Moreover, making synthetic materials isn’t dependent on seasons or farms affected by rainfall or heatwaves, as is the case with cotton and wool.
You’ve likely seen a lot of brands promoting themselves as sustainable by using plastic bottles to make their clothes. But the problem is, our plastic-based textile (纺织品) economy has led to unsustainable overproduction of clothing that is unhealthy for our communities and our ecosystems. And plastic clothing is still going to impact our health and have a lasting effect on the environment. Textiles made from plastic fibers are responsible for microplastic fiber shedding at every stage of their lives: when they’ re worn, washed, and disposed of. These microplastics enter the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat. Plus, clothing made from plastic bottles can actually interrupt and shorten its life cycle.
While the hidden story of plastic in our clothes doesn’t have the happiest endings yet, we can each take measures. Reduce our overall consumption of clothing and textile products and extend the life of our favorite garment. Learning to mend can be a game-changer. When we do make textile purchases, buy and wear natural fiber products, especially those originating from land-based production systems that are working to restore and build ecosystem and soil health.
12．What can we learn from the first paragraph
A．We can’t find plastic in our blood. B．Plastic is widely used in our clothes.
C．Few people have plastic in their wardrobes. D．Many scientific words are closely linked with plastic.
13．What does the underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Problem. B．Crowd. C．Market. D．Motivation.
14．What is the author’s attitude towards plastic clothing
A．Supportive. B．Negative. C．Tolerant. D．Ambiguous.
15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．You Are Living in Plastic B．Measures to Fight Plastic Clothing
C．Your Clothes Are Made from Plastic D．Development of Plastic-based Economy
It’s hard to scan the news without hearing about a major data leakage, potentially exposing millions of customers’ personal data to criminals. 16 .
Don’t overshare on social media
We all have that friend who posts too many personal details of their life online. 17 , but it can also put your personal information at risk. Check your privacy settings so you are aware of who’s seeing your posts, and be cautious when posting your location, hometown, birthday, or other personal details.
Use free Wi-Fi with caution
A little online shopping never hurt anyone… or did it Most free public Wi-Fi networks have very few security measures in place. 18 . You can wait until you’ re at home or on a secure, password-protected network before taking out that credit card.
Watch out for links and attachments
19 . They will often design their scams (骗局) to look like reasonable communications from a bank or company. Certain things like spelling errors or a different email address can be a clue that it is a junk email.
Check to see if the site is secure
Before entering personal information into a website, take a look at the top of your browser. If there is a lock symbol and the site begins with “https”, that means the site is secure. 20 .
A．Cybercriminals are tricky
B．Not only can this be annoying
C．Avoid clicking unfamiliar links
D．Here are some tips to protect personal information
E．The following functions are offered to avoid personal data leakage
F．This means others using the same network could easily access your activity
G．To determine if the site is trustworthy, you can also refer to a website privacy policy
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
Heartbreaking images have captured the moment of a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side after he 21 on a beach in Brazil.
The 22 40-year-old victim’s body was found by residents around 8 a. m. on Saturday in Balneário Camboriú. The man was homeless and known for 23 recyclables in the area. Photos from the police 24 showed the pup lying next to his owner’s body on the beach, 25 it being covered.
The video went 26 and captured the hearts of Allan Tatsch and his wife Lauriane Garghetti, who decided to 27 the pup and named him Scooby. “Welcoming Scooby with open arms,” Tatsch wrote on Instagram 28 a picture of the couple and the pup. “He is just a survivor in this world, being 29 to his guardian until his last moments.”
The couple already had two dogs of their own at home, and in an interview with local news outlet, the couple revealed that Scooby had 30 his new home without any issues. “He already seemed to know the place. He was very well received by the other two dogs I have, who were adopted from 31 ,” Tatsch said. “And he didn’t want to leave my wife and me at any time,” he 32 . “He stayed inside the house, rested on the 33 and spent the night.”
The couple even set up an Instagram account for Scooby, sharing 34 including Scooby learning new tricks, getting pets and exploring his new neighbourhood. “They are the ones who teach us so much about 35 … more than humans themselves,” Garghetti captioned one of the videos.
21．A．ceased B．collapsed C．drowned D．eased
22．A．unidentified B．depressed C．dominated D．engaged
23．A．observing B．collecting C．consuming D．purchasing
24．A．examination B．investigation C．estimation D．inspection
25．A．on account of B．apart from C．in view of D．in spite of
26．A．viral B．extreme C．wrong D．wild
27．A．reward B．adopt C．release D．comfort
28．A．across B．beyond C．within D．alongside
29．A．critical B．open C．loyal D．sensitive
30．A．settled into B．set aside C．put up with D．contributed to
31．A．accommodations B．reserves C．authorities D．shelters
32．A．argued B．added C．proposed D．inquired
33．A．counter B．cupboard C．couch D．cooker
34．A．updates B．claims C．announcements D．quotes
35．A．belief B．ambition C．fantasy D．humanity
三、语法填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lately, developed by a group of talented Chinese researchers, DeepSeek, a Chinese-made AI, 36 (burst) into the global spotlight, with the aim of 37 (advance) artificial intelligence technology.
38 makes DeepSeek stand out is its powerful capabilities. It can handle a wide range of tasks, from natural language processing 39 image recognition. In natural language processing, it can generate high-quality texts, answer complex questions 40 (accurate), and even engage in intelligent conversations. When it comes to image recognition, it can identify various objects and scenes with impressive 41 (precise).
The success of DeepSeek, 42 benefits from the continuous investment in AI research in China and the rich talent pool in this field, is not accidental. The researchers behind DeepSeek have made numerous efforts to improve its algorithms (算法) and performance. They have also incorporated the latest technological breakthroughs into 43 development process.
Moreover, DeepSeek has found applications in many industries. In the medical field, it can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing medical images and patient data. In the education sector, it can provide 44 (personalize) learning resources for students. In the business world, it can help companies with market analysis and customer service.
As DeepSeek continues to gain popularity, it is playing an increasingly important role in promoting international cooperation in the AI field. It shows the world the 45 (remark) achievements of Chinese Al technology and boosts the confidence of the Chinese scientific community.
四、书信写作（本大题共1小题）
46．你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.AI的优势;
2.避免被AI取代的策略。
注意：
1.词数80左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
As AI continues to advance, its applications are becoming increasingly widespread.
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五、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We purchased our first home about six years ago. We had fallen in love immediately with a bank-owned, three-floor log cabin in a lake community. We promised the universe that day that if we got the house, we’d rescue one dog that needed it most. It would move in with us the same day we moved in and become part of the family.
We didn’t want a puppy; we wanted an unwanted dog, a large one. Those are the ones that usually get left behind in the animal rescue stands, anyway, but I wanted a large dog. It would be a companion for the kids and me because my husband worked far away during the day. The dog would watch over us.
I reached out to a rescue group, and we started the paperwork. They approved us and were very excited to have adopters like us. Three days before moving day, we got the call. They had rescued a twelve-year-old German Shepherd called Misty. She had heartworm, suffered from malnutrition (营养不良) and had lost most of her chest hair. According to them, she certainly wasn’t what most adopters considered pretty. She wouldn’t need much just a home to live out her days. We fell in love with Misty before we even met her.
Moving day came, and just as the last truck was unloaded, the rescue arrived. Friends watched eagerly, excited to meet Misty. She was more beautiful than I could have imagined. She moved with a senior grace, her cloudy eyes taking in her new home and family. She was underweight at eighty pounds, but she was aware of where every inch of her was. She was led over to where my infant (婴幼儿) daughter was stretched out, cooing on a blanket. We held Misty while she sniffed the baby’s head and then cautiously lay next to her without touching her blanket.
Misty was given the best of everything. She enjoyed the companionship of her doggy brother and sister as much as she adored her human brother and sister. A day before Thanksgiving, I had begun cooking a series of three turkeys so we’d have enough food for everyone. I left the first one cooling on the back of the stove as I stepped out for a short break to have coffee with the neighbor.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I returned, only a few bones remained.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My heart broke because she was terrified by her own behavior.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个寻找可持续发展的滑雪胜地的情况。
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第一段“With winters in the mountains getting less predictable in terms of snow fall, ski resorts (旅游圣地) are pioneering sustainable practices that aim to phase out fossil fuels, lower carbon emissions and reduce waste. After experiencing first-hand some of the earliest effects of climate change, alpine villages and towns have a long-term interest in safeguarding their delicate ecosystems.(随着冬季山区的降雪量越来越难以预测，滑雪胜地正在开拓可持续发展的实践，旨在逐步淘汰化石燃料，降低碳排放，减少浪费。在亲身经历了气候变化的一些早期影响之后，高山村庄和城镇对保护其脆弱的生态系统有着长远的兴趣)”可知，滑雪胜地要努力寻找可持续的解决方案是为了应对气候变化的挑战。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“It installed the world’s first solar-powered lift in Brixen in 2008, and since 2017 has relied merely on local renewable energy, heating most of its buildings using biomass, wood pellets and heat-recovery systems.(2008年，该公司在布里克森安装了世界上第一台太阳能电梯，自2017年以来，该公司仅依靠当地的可再生能源，使用生物质、木屑颗粒和热回收系统为其大部分建筑供暖)”可知，奥地利斯基韦尔安装太阳能电梯，开创了可持续实践。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据第二段“There are plentiful vehicle and bike charging points in resort.(度假村里有很多汽车和自行车充电站)”以及最后一段“Charging points for EVs are installed as standard on all new buildings.(所有新建建筑都标配了电动汽车充电桩)”可知，两个滑雪胜地都安装了大量充电桩。故选A。
【答案】4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国知名网红李子柒在停止发布视频三年后，于2024年11月12日惊人回归的事件。
【解析】4．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Li started posting short videos on Weibo in 2016, featuring poetic portrayals of rural life, traditional cooking techniques, and cultural practices, such as making ink and clothing.(李子柒于2016年开始在微博上发布短视频，以诗意的方式描绘农村生活、传统烹饪技术和文化习俗，如制作墨水和服装。)”和“She promotes a lifestyle closer to nature and traditional culture, advocating for reducing plastic use.(她提倡一种更接近自然和传统文化的生活方式，并主张减少塑料的使用。)”可知，李子柒在她的视频中推广的内容包括接近自然的生活方式、减少塑料使用以及传统烹饪技术。A选项“High-tech products.(高科技产品)”并未在文中提及。故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Many netizens have flooded the comment area with messages of support and expressed how much they missed her content under her videos.(许多网友在评论区纷纷留言支持，并表示多么想念她的视频内容。)”以及““Li Ziqi posting two new videos after three long hard years is the equal of the sun breaking through and warming a frozen wasteland. I feel like I’m being enveloped in a warm comforting hug,” one enthusiastic viewer wrote.(李子柒在艰苦奋斗了三年之后发布了两个新视频，就像太阳从冰封的荒地里出来，温暖了大地。我感觉自己被一个温暖舒适的拥抱包围了，”一位热情的观众写道。)”可知，通过该网友的激动评论，可以推断出观众对李子柒的回归感到非常高兴和激动。故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a surprising comeback on November 12,2024 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. (2024年11月12日，中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒出人意料地复出，此前她已经停止发视频三年多了。)”可知，文章介绍了李子柒在停止发布视频三年后令人惊讶的回归，同时通读全文，后文讲述了她的视频内容、风格、影响力以及回归后的反应。由此判断文章的主要目的是介绍李子柒的新视频以及她的影响力。C选项“To introduce Li Ziqi’s new video and her influence.(为了介绍李子柒的新视频以及她的影响力。)”符合题意。故选C。
7．推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了李子柒的回归以及她的影响力，内容轻松有趣，且涉及到社交媒体和网络文化等话题，更适合出现在流行杂志上。故选D。
【答案】8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了关于北极熊毛发不容易粘冰的研究，解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。
【解析】8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Hair grease (油脂) is the secret, it turns out.(事实证明，皮毛油脂就是秘诀)”以及第六段“Polar bear fur also lacked a compound called squalene (角鲨烯), the researchers found. Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.(研究人员发现，北极熊的皮毛也缺乏一种叫做角鲨烯的化合物。角鲨烯在其他海洋哺乳动物中含量丰富，并且具有使冰容易粘附的特性)”可知，角鲨烯缺乏和毛皮油腻的结合促成了北极熊对冰冻的抵抗力。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据第六段“Squalene is abundant in other marine mammals and has properties that make ice stick to it easily.(角鲨烯在其他海洋哺乳动物中含量丰富，并且具有使冰容易粘附的特性)”可知，由于含有丰富的角鲨烯，冰更容易粘在海洋哺乳动物身上。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““He didn’t wash his hair for quite some time and then shaved and made a little mat of his own greasy hair,” says Holst. “He tested the anti-icing properties and could see very clearly that human hair, whether you wash it or not, isn’t very good at anti-icing.”(霍尔斯特说：“他有很长一段时间不洗头，然后刮胡子，把自己油腻的头发弄成一个小垫子。他测试了防冰性能，可以非常清楚地看到，人类的头发，不管你洗不洗，都不是很擅长防冰。”)”可知，作者提到了人类头发的实验是为了揭示北极熊皮毛油脂抗冰的鲜明特征。故选C。
11．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But she stresses that her team isn’t the first to identify that polar bear fur has such special anti-icing properties. “We didn’t discover it,” she says. “It’s been known to Arctic people for centuries.”(但她强调，她的团队并不是第一个发现北极熊皮毛具有如此特殊的防冰特性的人。“我们没有发现它，”她说。“几个世纪以来，北极人都知道这一点。”)”可知，北极人几个世纪以来都知道利用北极熊皮毛，说明真正的知识来自实践。故选C。
【答案】12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了塑料在衣物中的广泛使用及其带来的问题。塑料衣物不仅对环境有害，还会影响人类健康。文章最后呼吁人们采取措施，减少衣物消费，延长衣物使用寿命，并购买穿着天然纤维产品。
【解析】12．推理判断题。从第一段中的“However, too few realize that unless you’ re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic. (然而，很少有人意识到，除非你密切关注，否则你的大部分衣柜里都有很多塑料。)”可知，塑料在衣物中广泛存在，很少有人意识到，因此推断塑料在我们的衣服中被广泛使用。故选B项。
13．词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“The market price for synthetic fibers is significantly less compared to natural fibers, creating a huge incentive for fashion brands to find ways to replace traditionally used natural fibers with synthetic ones. (与天然纤维相比，合成纤维的市场价格要低得多，这为时尚品牌寻找用合成纤维替代传统使用的天然纤维的方法提供了巨大的……。)”可知，合成纤维价格低，所以品牌有动机去替换天然纤维。故划线词与D选项“Motivation.(动机/动力)”为同义词。故选D项。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“But the problem is, our plastic-based textile (纺织品) economy has led to unsustainable overproduction of clothing that is unhealthy for our communities and our ecosystems. And plastic clothing is still going to impact our health and have a lasting effect on the environment.(但问题是，我们以塑料为基础的纺织经济导致了不可持续的服装生产过剩，这对我们的社区和生态系统都是不健康的。塑料衣服仍然会影响我们的健康，对环境产生持久的影响。)”可知，作者认为以塑料为基础的纺织经济导致服装过度生产，对环境和个人造成伤害。由此可以推断出，作者对塑料衣服持反对态度。B选项“Negative.(消极的)”符合题意。故选B项。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, too few realize that unless you’re paying close attention, most of your wardrobe contains a whole lot of plastic.(然而，很少有人意识到，除非你特别注意，否则你的衣橱里大部分衣服都含有大量塑料)”以及下文的讲述可知，全文围绕“服装中含塑料”展开，强调其普遍性及危害，讲述了塑料在衣物中的广泛使用及其带来的问题，C选项“Your Clothes Are Made from Plastic(你的衣服是塑料做的)”概括文章主要内容，符合标题。故选C项。
【答案】16．D 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．G
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了一些保护个人信息的建议。
【解析】16．根据上文“It’s hard to scan the news without hearing about a major data leakage, potentially exposing millions of customers’ personal data to criminals.(浏览新闻很难不听到重大数据泄露的消息，数百万客户的个人数据可能会暴露给犯罪分子)”可知，上文提到了泄露个人数据的问题，后文给出了建议，推测本句为过渡句，引出后文保护个人信息的建议。故D选项“这里有一些保护个人信息的建议”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据上文“We all have that friend who posts too many personal details of their life online.(我们都有这样的朋友，他们在网上发布了太多的个人生活细节)”以及后文“but it can also put your personal information at risk(但它也会使你的个人信息处于危险之中)”可知，本句与后文都是在说明泄露太多个人生活细节所带来的问题。故B选项“这不仅很烦人”符合语境，Not only和下文but构成固定句型。故选B。
18．根据上文“Most free public Wi-Fi networks have very few security measures in place.(大多数免费的公共Wi-Fi网络几乎没有适当的安全措施)”可知，本句承接上文，说明公共网络没有安全措施所带来的问题，故F选项“这意味着使用相同网络的其他人可以很容易地访问你的活动”符合语境，故选F。
19．根据后文“They will often design their scams (骗局) to look like reasonable communications from a bank or company. Certain things like spelling errors or a different email address can be a clue that it is a junk email.(他们通常会设计他们的骗局，看起来像银行或公司的合理通信。拼写错误或不同的电子邮件地址可能是垃圾邮件的线索)”可知，后文提到了会设计骗局，看起来像银行或公司的合理通信，推测是在说明网络犯罪的特点。故A选项“网络罪犯很狡猾”符合语境，故选A。
20．根据上文“Before entering personal information into a website, take a look at the top of your browser. If there is a lock symbol and the site begins with “https”, that means the site is secure.(在向网站输入个人信息之前，请查看一下浏览器的顶部。如果有一个锁的符号，网站以“https”开头，这意味着该网站是安全的)”可知，本段的建议是检查网站的安全性，G选项the site is trustworthy对应标题“Check to see if the site is secure(检查一下网站是否安全)”。故G选项“要确定该网站是否值得信赖，你也可以参考该网站的隐私政策”符合语境，故选G。
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在巴西的海滩上，一只忠实的狗狗在主人溺水后拒绝离开主人身边，事件视频在网上走红，小狗被一对夫妇收养，取名史酷比，在新家安顿了下来。
【解析】21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在巴西的海滩上，一只忠实的狗狗在主人溺水后拒绝离开主人身边，这一幕令人心碎。A. ceased停止；B. collapsed倒塌；C. drowned溺水；D. eased放松。根据后文“40-year-old victim’s body was found”说明尸体被发现，结合“on a beach”可知是溺水而死的。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：周六上午8点左右，居民在Balneário Camboriú发现了这名身份不明的40岁遇难者的尸体。A. unidentified身份不明的；B. depressed沮丧的；C. dominated强势的；D. engaged已订婚的。根据后文“The man was homeless”可知，死去的是流浪汉，身份不明。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这名男子无家可归，以在该地区收集可回收物品而闻名。A. observing观察；B. collecting收集；C. consuming消耗；D. purchasing购买。根据上文“The man was homeless”以及后文“recyclables”可知，遇难者无家可归，以在该地区收集可回收物品而闻名。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：警方调查的照片显示，这只小狗躺在海滩上它主人的尸体旁边，尽管它被盖住了。A. examination考试；B. investigation调查；C. estimation估计；D. inspection检查。根据上文“Photos from the police”指警察对死者调查的照片，上文提到调查发现流浪汉。故选B。
25．考查介词短语辨析。句意：警方调查的照片显示，这只小狗躺在海滩上它主人的尸体旁边，尽管它被盖住了。A. on account of由于；B. apart from除了；C. in view of考虑到；D. in spite of尽管。根据后文“it being covered”指尸体尽管被盖住了，小狗还是躺在主人身边。故选D。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在网上疯传，俘获了艾伦·塔奇和妻子劳里安·加盖蒂的心，他们决定收养这只小狗，并给它起名叫史酷比。A. viral病毒性的；B. extreme极端的；C. wrong错误的；D. wild野生的。根据后文“captured the hearts of Allan Tatsch and his wife Lauriane Garghetti”可知，视频被其他人发现，打动了这对夫妻的心，说明视频在网上疯传，go viral表示“走红”。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段视频在网上疯传，俘获了艾伦·塔奇和妻子劳里安·加盖蒂的心，他们决定收养这只小狗，并给它起名叫史酷比。A. reward奖励；B. adopt收养，采取；C. release释放；D. comfort安慰。根据后文“Welcoming Scooby with open arms”可知，他们打算收养这只狗。故选B。
28．考查介词词义辨析。句意：“张开双臂欢迎史酷比，”塔奇在Instagram上写道，并附上了这对夫妇和这只小狗的照片。A. across穿过；beyond超越；C. within在……之内；D. alongside附上，在旁边。根据后文“a picture of the couple and the pup”可知，指帖子附上了夫妇和小狗的照片。故选D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“他只是这个世界上的一个幸存者，直到生命的最后一刻都忠于他的守护者。”A. critical批判的；B. open开放的；C. loyal忠诚的；D. sensitive敏感的。根据上文“a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side”指狗忠于自己的主人。故选C。
30．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对夫妇已经在家里养了两只自己的狗，在接受当地新闻媒体采访时，这对夫妇透露，史酷比已经在新家安顿下来了，没有任何问题。A. settled into安顿下来，停留于；B. set aside留出；C. put up with忍受；D. contributed to有助于。根据后文“He already seemed to know the place.(他似乎已经了解这个地方了)”可知，狗已经在新家安顿了下来。故选A。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他受到了我从收容所收养的另外两只狗的欢迎。”A. accommodations住宿；B. reserves保护区；C. authorities权威机构；D. shelters收容所。根据上文“the other two dogs I have, who were adopted from”指另外两只狗也是从收容所收养的，shelters符合语境。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他在任何时候都不想离开我和妻子，”他补充说。A. argued争论；B. added补充说；C. proposed提议；D. inquired需要。上文“Tatsch said.”是妻子在说明情况，上文“And he didn’t want to leave my wife and me at any time”是丈夫在补充。故选B。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他呆在屋子里，在沙发上休息了一夜。”A. counter柜台；B. cupboard橱柜；C. couch长沙发；D. cooker厨具。根据上文“He stayed inside the house, rested on the”以及选项，狗最有可能是在长沙发上休息的。故选C。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对夫妇甚至为史酷比建立了一个Instagram账户，分享史酷比的最新动态，包括学习新把戏、养宠物和探索新社区。A. updates最新动态；B. claims要求；C. announcements公告；D. quotes引用。根据后文“including Scooby learning new tricks, getting pets and exploring his new neighbourhood”可知，账户主要用来分享史酷比的最新动态。故选A。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Garghetti在其中一段视频的配文中写道：“他们教会了我们很多关于人性的东西，而不仅仅是人类本身。”A. belief信心；B. ambition抱负；C. fantasy幻想；D. humanity人性。根据后文“more than humans themselves”以及第一段“a faithful dog refusing to leave its owner’s side(一只忠实的狗不肯离开主人的身边)”可知，小狗体现了忠诚，教会了他们关于人性的东西，而不仅仅是人类本身。故选D。
【答案】
36．has burst 37．advancing 38．What 39．to 40．accurately 41．precision 42．which 43．the 44．personalized 45．remarkable
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文简单介绍了由中国研究人员研发的名为DeepSeek的国产人工智能AI，它能够处理各种广泛任务，并在医疗、教育和商业等多个领域找到了应用，在促进国际人工智能领域合作方面发挥着越来越重要的作用，展示了中国人工智能技术的卓越成就，增强了中国科学界的信心。
【解析】36．考查动词时态。句意：最近，由中国一群才华横溢的研究人员开发的DeepSeek，一个中国制造的人工智能，已经成为全球关注的焦点，旨在推动人工智能技术的发展。根据时间状语Lately可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为DeepSeek，助动词用has。故填has burst。
37．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。根据短语the aim of doing sth.可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填advancing。
38．考查主语从句。句意：DeepSeek之所以脱颖而出，是因为它功能强大。设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指物，故用连接代词what引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。
39．考查介词。句意：它可以处理各种任务，从自然语言处理到图像识别。from...to...为固定短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
40．考查副词。句意：在自然语言处理方面，它可以生成高质量的文本，准确回答复杂问题，甚至进行智能对话。设空处使用accurate的副词修饰动词answer，意为“准确地”。故填accurately。
41．考查名词。句意：在图像识别方面，它可以识别各种物体和场景，精度令人印象深刻。impressive为形容词，修饰名词，根据句意可知，此处应用名词precision，意为“精确度”，作宾语。故填precision。
42．考查定语从句。句意：DeepSeek的成功并非偶然，这得益于中国对人工智能研究的持续投入和该领域丰富的人才储备。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The success of DeepSeek，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
43．考查冠词。句意：他们还将最新的技术突破融入到开发过程中。根据句意可知，此处特指“DeepSeek的开发过程”，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
44．考查形容词。句意：在教育领域，它可以为学生提供个性化的学习资源。设空处使用personalize的形容词personalized意为“个性化的”作定语，修饰名词短语learning resources。故填personalized。
45．考查形容词。句意：它向世界展示了中国人工智能技术的卓越成就，增强了中国科学界的信心。设空处使用remark的形容词remarkable作定语，修饰名词achievements，意为“卓越的，杰出的”。故填remarkable。
46．【答案】How to Avoid Being Replaced by AI
As Al continues to advance, its applications are becoming increasingly widespread. Despite the fact that AI has offered numerous advantages such as efficiency, accuracy, and the ability to process vast amounts of data at incredible speeds, these benefits also pose a threat to certain jobs, raising concerns about replacing humans.
To avoid being replaced by AI, one must focus on developing skills that AI cannot easily copy, ranging from creativity to emotional intelligence. Additionally, continuous learning and adaptation are also crucial, as staying updated with the latest technologies can make one irreplaceable.
In conclusion, while AI presents challenges, it also offers opportunities for those willing to adapt and evolve. By focusing on uniquely human skills and embracing AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友约翰写信邀请他周末看电影，表示对他给予你的帮助的感谢。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
此外：additionally→furthermore
关键的：crucial→essential
总之：in conclusion→all in all
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：By focusing on uniquely human skills and embracing AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
拓展句：When we focus on uniquely human skills and embrace AI as an assistant, we can ensure that we remain independent in an AI-driven world.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Despite the fact that AI has offered numerous advantages such as efficiency, accuracy, and the ability to process vast amounts of data at incredible speeds, these benefits also pose a threat to certain jobs, raising concerns about replacing humans.（运用了that引导同位语从句以及现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】To avoid being replaced by AI, one must focus on developing skills that AI cannot easily copy, ranging from creativity to emotional intelligence.（运用了不定式作状语以及that引导限制性定语从句）
47．【答案】范文
When I returned, only a few bones remained. Misty must have found that turkey too much of a temptation. While I was gone, she must have climbed onto the stove and helped herself to a feast. The remaining bones scattered about the kitchen and everywhere was a mess. But what pierced my heart was the posture of Misty—Curling in the corner, she guarded my sleeping daughter’s blanket with her ears flattened in shame. Misty guiltily gazed at me with those cloudy eyes as if she was aware of her terrible mistake.
My heart broke because she was terrified by her own behavior. With her body trembling, this gentle giant who shared her food bowl with stray cats even wept when I approached, expecting punishment. Instead, I knelt and buried my face in her thinning hair. “You’ve earned this feast,” I comforted Misty in whisper, remembering the shelter’s report of her surviving on the leftover from the dustbin. Stroking her head softly, I promised she would always be bathed in love and warmth from then on. That night, Misty slept by the blanket safe and sound, seemingly dreaming of endless turkey feasts.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者搬到了新家，并且联系救援组织，领养了一只德国牧羊犬，取名Misty。感恩节的前一天，作者做好了火鸡放在炉子后面冷却，结果被Misty吃光了。作者发现后，Misty十分害怕，但是作者没有责备Misty，而是安慰了它。并且保证以后会用爱和温暖照顾Misty。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我回来时，只剩下几块骨头”可知，第一段可描写作者发现Misty吃光了火鸡，Misty十分害怕。
②由第二段首句内容“我的心都碎了，因为她被自己的行为吓坏了”可知，第二段可描写作者安慰Misty承诺以后好好照顾Misty。
2.续写线索：Misty吃光火鸡——作者发现——Misty害怕——作者安慰Misty——承诺照顾Misty——Misty放心睡去
3.词汇激活
行为类
①守护：guard/keep one's eyes on
②预料：expect/anticipate
③靠近：approach/get close to
情绪类
①温柔地：softly/gently
②爱：love/affection
【点睛】[高分句型1] Misty must have found that turkey too much of a temptation. (由that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] With her body trembling, this gentle giant who shared her food bowl with stray cats even wept when I approached, expecting punishment. (由when引导时间状语从句)
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