专题20 任务型阅读 考点6 阅读匹配（第02期）
（2024·青海·中考真题）
请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。
1 I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车). 2 I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right. 3 I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there. 4 I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum. 5 I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them. A． B． C． D． E.
（2024·广东·中考真题）
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
6 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 7 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 8 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 9 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 10 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
11 . As teenagers, you have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, and you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. 12 . Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. 13 . You may think you’re not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream. 14 . Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true. 15 . You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. A．What should you always tell yourself B．What can dreams be C． What does the writer tell us about dreams D．What is the biggest challenge E. What can stop you F. When can you achieve your dream
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. Jack is learning to make a dumpling meal for his family. Please help him choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
16 Prepare dumpling skins. Mix different kinds of vegetables and meat.
17 Put fillings onto dumpling skins. Fold them into the shape of yuanbao.
18 Put dumplings into boiling water. Cook fresh dumplings for about 5~8 minutes, and frozen dumplings for about 10~15 minutes.
Don’t forget to turn off the fire!
A． B． C． D．
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
Tangyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese food, with the taste of home. Mary is learning to make tangyuan for her family. Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
19 Mix water and sticky rice flour to make a dough. Cut the dough into small pieces.
20 Put fillings into each piece of dough and make them into balls.
21 Drop these balls into the boiling water, and cook on medium heat for I minute. Add some coldwater slowly and continue cooking for 4～5 minutes.
Don’t forget to turn off the fire!
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time.
B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time.
C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list.
D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax.
E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study.
F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time.
22．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.
23．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week.
24．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.
25．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.
26．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题20 任务型阅读 考点6 阅读匹配（第02期）
（2024·青海·中考真题）
请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。
1 I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车). 2 I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right. 3 I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there. 4 I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum. 5 I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them. A． B． C． D． E.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个场景。
1．根据“I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车).”可知，我是李霞。一天，我的同学小明摔倒了，伤了他的腿。然后我们的老师叫了救护车。选项D“救护车”与之相符，故选D。
2．根据“I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right.”可知，我是马丽。我爸爸开车带我去青海湖。在路上，他看到了指示牌，然后向右拐。选项C“右拐标志”与之相符，故选C。
3．根据“I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there.”可知，我是苏明。上周末我去了青海省图书馆。在那里不允许吃喝。选项B“禁止吃喝”与之相符，故选B。
4．根据“I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum.”可知，我是刘梅。我有一只宠物狗。下周末我打算去参观热贡美术馆。我妈妈告诉我不能把狗带进博物馆。选项E“禁止宠物入内”与之相符，故选E。
5．根据“I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them.”可知，我是王浩。我想介绍一下西宁人民公园。有许多美丽的郁金香。但是记住不要摘它们。选项A“禁止摘花”与之相符，故选A。
（2024·广东·中考真题）
配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
6 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 7 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 8 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 9 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 10 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water.
【答案】6．B 7．D 8．E 9．G 10．F
【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。
6．根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可知，一位英国科学家发现，2亿到3亿年前，地球上连续200万年不停地下雨。此处提到很久以前，连续很长时间都在下雨，选项B“难以置信！在那个时期，地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符，故选B。
7．根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.”可知，一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发，然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服，选项D“老实说，这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符，故选D。
8．根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.”可知，气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升，太平洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升，选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊！也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下。”与之相符，故选E。
9．根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.”可知，墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题，选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符，故选G。
10．根据“The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.”可知，巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统，选项F“谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者？他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”与之相符，故选F。
（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
11 . As teenagers, you have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, and you may just want to become one of the best students in your class. 12 . Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. 13 . You may think you’re not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream. 14 . Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true. 15 . You must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. A．What should you always tell yourself B．What can dreams be C． What does the writer tell us about dreams D．What is the biggest challenge E. What can stop you F. When can you achieve your dream
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．E 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都有梦想，在通往梦想的路上会有困难，但是我们不要放弃，一步一步地做，你的梦想会更早实现。
11．根据“The dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Or they can be very small, and you may just want to become one of the best students in your class.”可知，梦想可以很大，比如赢得诺贝尔奖，也可以非常小，你可能只是想成为班上最好的学生之一。选项B“梦想可以是什么？”与之对应，故选B。
12．根据“Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.”可知，此处介绍作家Andrew Matthews告诉我们实现梦想是人生最大的挑战，选项C“关于梦想，作家告诉了我们什么？”与之对应，故选C。
13．根据“These kinds of ideas stop you from getting your dream.”可知，此处提到阻碍你实现梦想的想法，选项E“什么能阻碍你？”与之对应，故选E。
14．根据“Keep telling yourself what you want.”可知，要不断告诉自己你想要什么，选项A“你应该总是告诉自己什么？”与之对应，故选A。
15．根据“But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.”可知，此处提到最大的困难来自你自己，选项D“最大的挑战是什么？”与之对应，故选D。
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. Jack is learning to make a dumpling meal for his family. Please help him choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
16 Prepare dumpling skins. Mix different kinds of vegetables and meat.
17 Put fillings onto dumpling skins. Fold them into the shape of yuanbao.
18 Put dumplings into boiling water. Cook fresh dumplings for about 5~8 minutes, and frozen dumplings for about 10~15 minutes.
Don’t forget to turn off the fire!
A． B． C． D．
【答案】16．C 17．D 18．A
【导语】本文主要介绍做饺子的步骤。
16．根据“Prepare dumpling skins. Mix different kinds of vegetables and meat.”可知，准备饺子皮，混合不同种类的蔬菜和肉类。选项C与之相符，故选C。
17．根据“Put fillings onto dumpling skins. Fold them into the shape of yuanbao.”可知，把馅料放在饺子皮上,把它们折成元宝的形状。选项D与之相符，故选D。
18．根据“Put dumplings into boiling water. Cook fresh dumplings for about 5~8 minutes, and frozen dumplings for about 10~15 minutes.”可知，将饺子放入沸水中，新鲜饺子煮约5~8分钟，冷冻饺子煮约10~15分钟。选项A与之相符，故选A。
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
Tangyuan is a kind of traditional Chinese food, with the taste of home. Mary is learning to make tangyuan for her family. Please help her choose three from the four pictures and match them with the steps below.
19 Mix water and sticky rice flour to make a dough. Cut the dough into small pieces.
20 Put fillings into each piece of dough and make them into balls.
21 Drop these balls into the boiling water, and cook on medium heat for I minute. Add some coldwater slowly and continue cooking for 4～5 minutes.
Don’t forget to turn off the fire!
A．
B．
C．
D．
【答案】19．C 20．A 21．D
【导语】本文介绍了如何做汤圆。
19．根据“Mix water and sticky rice flour to make a dough. Cut the dough into small pieces.”可知，把水和糯米粉混合成面团。把面团切成小块。选项C图片与之匹配，故选C。
20．根据“Put fillings into each piece of dough and make them into balls.”可知，把馅料放进每一个面团里，把它们揉成球状。选项A图片与之匹配，故选A。
21．根据“Drop these balls into the boiling water, and cook on medium heat for I minute. Add some coldwater slowly and continue cooking for 4～5 minutes.”可知，将这些小球放入沸水中，中火煮1分钟。慢慢加入冷水，继续煮4~5分钟。选项D图片与之匹配，故选D。
（2024·广东深圳·中考真题）
A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time.
B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time.
C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list.
D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax.
E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study.
F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time.
22．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.
23．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week.
24．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.
25．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.
26．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit.
【答案】22．D 23．F 24．C 25．B 26．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人求助的问题以及解决这些问题对应的方法。
22．根据“Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.”可知，Grace喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的，以至于她没有足够的休息时间，经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息，你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。
23．根据“Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second.”可知，Tina习惯在最后一刻完成任务，由此可知，她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中，学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。
24．根据“Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.”可知，Tim总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时，列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。
25．根据“Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time.”可知，Tom经常同时做多于两件事，因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式，试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。
26．根据“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event.”可知，Alice总是不守时，比如，参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情，她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久，10 分钟还是 15 分钟？然后提前 10 分钟或 15 分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。
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