专题19 任务型阅读 考点5 判断正误（第02期）
（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）
阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
1．The survey above is about eating habits.
2．The average sleep score is 6.75 points.
3．Those born before 1970s have the earliest average bedtime.
4．According to the table, 22% of the people have trouble sleeping.
5．We could read this material in a health magazine.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍有关睡眠的知识。
1．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，与睡眠相关，不是饮食习惯，故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Average sleep score: 75 points”可知，平均睡眠得分75分，不是6.75分，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Average bedtime among different generations (一代人)”和图片显示可知，70年代以前出生的人平均就寝时间最早。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“Reported sleep problems”部分可知，22%这个数值指的是可能有失眠问题的人，59%的人会失眠，故选B。
5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍有关睡眠的知识，所以可能会在健康杂志上看到这篇文章，故选A。
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
Tu Youyou Date of birth: 30 December, 1930 Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China Education: 1951-1955: Beijing Medical College (now Peking University Healthy Science Centre) Working Experience: 1955-present: China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Major Achievements: 1969: Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria (疟疾) 1972: Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria 1986: Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu, by the Ministry of Health of China 2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019: Named for “The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”
阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
6．Tu Youyou was born in 1930.
7．Beijing is her birthplace.
8．Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years.
9．It’s in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize.
10．Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century.
【答案】6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了屠呦呦的个人信息，包括出生日期、籍贯、教育经历、工作经验及取得的成就。
6．细节理解题。根据“Date of birth: 30 December, 1930”可知，屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。
7．细节理解题。根据“Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China”可知，屠呦呦的出生地是浙江宁波，不是北京。故填B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Working Experience: 1955—present:”可知，屠呦呦从1955年开始工作，一直到现在，工作了近70年。故填A。
9．细节理解题。根据“2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine”可知，屠呦呦于2015年获得诺贝尔奖，不是2019年。故填B。
10．细节理解题。根据“2019: Named for ‘The Greatest Person of the 20th Century’”可知，屠呦呦是20世纪最伟大的人之一。故填A。
（2024·广西·中考真题）
Last July, my family took a holiday in a village. We stayed there for five days and enjoyed ourselves every day. However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost. The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him. I called the hotel which we stayed in, but they said, “Sorry. No one has found a lost ball here.” My son was very sad.
One week later, we received a box from the hotel. My son couldn’t wait to open it. He was very happy to see his ball in the box. I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
11．My family took a holiday in a village last July.
12．My son’s favorite ball was a gift from his teacher.
13．We received a box from the hotel one week later.
14．My son was very happy to see his ball in the box.
15．I was glad that I found the ball by myself in the end.
【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．F
【导语】本文作者介绍去年七月跟家人去村庄度假的经历。
11．细节理解题。根据“Last July, my family took a holiday in a village.”可知，去年七月，我们全家去一个村庄度假。故选T。
12．细节理解题。根据“The ball was a gift from his best friend”可知，这个球是他最好的朋友送他的礼物，而不是老师送的，故选F。
13．细节理解题。根据“One week later, we received a box from the hotel.”可知，一个星期后，我们从旅馆收到了一个箱子。故选T。
14．细节理解题。根据“He was very happy to see his ball in the box.”可知，他很高兴看到他的球在盒子里。故选T。
15．细节理解题。根据“I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end.”可知，我很高兴酒店最后帮我们找到了球，而不是我自己找到的。故选F。
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is so famous that many tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.
Experts say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time. I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us.”
16．Coral is an animal.
17．Only the coral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
18．The Sunshine beach is open in July.
19．Experts say that 80 percent of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed.
20．The government of Thailand has taken many steps to protect the coral reefs.
【答案】16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文讲述了珊瑚不是一种植物，而是一种动物。然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中。文中介绍了泰国保护珊瑚的措施。
16．细节理解题。根据“As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal.”可知，珊瑚是一种动物，表述正确，故答案为T。
17．细节理解题。根据“However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger.”可知，世界各地的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中，不是只有泰国的珊瑚礁处于危险之中，故答案为F。
18．细节理解题。根据“The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.”可知，这个海滩在6月份到9月份之间是关闭的，故答案为F。
19．细节理解题。根据“Experts say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been killed.”可知，专家表示，泰国80%的珊瑚礁已经死亡，故答案为T。
20．细节理解题。根据“I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs”可知，希望政府能采取措施保护珊瑚礁，说明目前政府还未采取措施，故答案为F。
（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）
One day, we were told that we would have a school trip at the end of the month. The whole class got very excited and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what to bring with them. But Danny simply told everyone he wouldn’t go.
“Don’t you like it, Danny ” our teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness.
Danny stood up and said, “It’s too much money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom works in a supermarket every day. I will not ask them for money.”
“I’m very proud of you that you can understand your parents. Not every student of your age can think about this,” Mr Smith replied.
Then Mr. Smith asked us to come up with some good ideas to raise money for the trip by ourselves. We all thought it was really meaningful, and it would be a different and valuable learning experience for everyone.
That day, we knew Danny more than before, because he was not only honest but also brave. He won the respect of all of us.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
21．At the end of the month, the students would go for a school trip.
22．Mr. Smith was kind to his students.
23．Danny didn’t like the trip because he thought it was boring.
24．The teacher asked his students to raise money for Danny.
25．The students respected Danny, because he was honest and brave.
【答案】21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的班级月底要去旅行，但是丹尼由于家境贫困想要放弃这次旅行。丹尼的勇敢和诚实赢得了老师和同学们的尊重。
21．细节理解题。根据“One day, we were told that we would have a school trip at the end of the month.”可知，月底，学生们将去学校旅行。故答案为T。
22．推理判断题。根据“our teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness”及文章可知，在得知丹尼无法参加学校旅行时，史密斯老师询问情况后对丹尼表示赞扬和理解。故推知史密斯老师对学生们很好。故答案为T。
23．细节理解题。根据“It’s too much money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom works in a supermarket every day. I will not ask them for money.”可知，丹尼无法参加学校旅行，是因为费用对他来说很昂贵，而不是因为觉得无聊。故答案为F。
24．细节理解题。根据“Then Mr. Smith asked us to come up with some good ideas to raise money for the trip by ourselves.”可知，史密斯老师让学生们自己筹钱参加学校旅行，并不是让学生们为丹尼募捐。故答案为F。
25．细节理解题。根据“That day, we knew Danny more than before, because he was not only honest but also brave. He won the respect of all of us.”可知，学生们尊敬丹尼，因为他诚实勇敢。故答案为T。
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight with medicine or by correcting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight.
Don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes to improve blood moving.
Walking on tiptoes (脚趾) is good for your eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet (芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better.
Rope skipping can also be good for your eyesight. While skipping rope, you have to move rapidly. Skipping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes excited. Maybe it also helps you grow taller. So start skipping rope now.
Above all, you should often let doctor check your eyesight.
根据文章内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
26．Nowadays, a lot of people have problems with eyesight.
27．In order to improve blood moving, you should tie your shoes closely.
28．Skipping rope is useless for the brain and the eyes.
29．Walking on tiptoes can improve your eyesight.
30．The passage tells us that exercising on the feet can save eyesight.
【答案】26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了通过改善脚部的穿着及锻炼脚部运动可以改善视力。
26．细节理解题。根据“It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble.”可知，中国约有3亿人有视力问题，可知现如今很多人有视力问题。故答案为T。
27．细节理解题。根据“Don’t tie your shoes too closely.”可知，为了使血液流动，不要把鞋带系得太紧。故答案为F。
28．细节理解题。根据“Rope skipping can also be good for your eyesight. While skipping rope, you have to move rapidly. Skipping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes excited.”可知，跳绳不仅使大脑兴奋，而且使眼睛兴奋，对视力有好处。故答案为F。
29．细节理解题。根据“Walking on tiptoes (脚趾) is good for your eyesight…Numbers show that most of ballet (芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better.”可知，大多数芭蕾舞演员的视力更好，所以踮起脚尖走路对视力有好处，可以改善视力。故答案为T。
30．主旨大意题。根据“But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了锻炼脚部可以拯救我们的视力。故答案为T。
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally.
Why does breaking become an Olympic event If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
31．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking.
32．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
33．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
34．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport.
35．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage.
【答案】31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动。
31．细节理解题。根据“The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on”可知腿部动作是霹雳舞的动作之一。故答案为T。
32．细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets”可知在20世纪70年代，这种舞蹈风格首次出现在纽约市的街头，而不是巴黎。故答案为F。
33．细节理解题。根据“If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents”可知如果一项运动被加入奥运会，那么四大洲至少75个国家的男性和三大洲至少40个国家的女性必须广泛参与。故答案为F。
34．细节理解题。根据“‘Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,’ said Xiaoyu”可知小雨很自豪霹雳舞成为奥运会的一项新活动。故答案为T。
35．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了霹雳舞，而且人们将首次把霹雳舞作为奥运会的一项新活动，不是介绍奥运会的历史。故答案为F。
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for them to live in.
As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising, tigers come to China for food.
Also, there is a cross-border corridor (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel around freely. Data (数据) from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor.
Besides, China started a number of projects to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks. In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14,100 square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals. As a result, the number of the tigers has grown.
One more reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger protection. Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year. It’s believed that there will be more tigers in the near future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
36．Between China and Russia, there is a cross-border corridor.
37．Nearly 90 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor between 2013 and 2016.
38．It’s important to build the national parks because tigers need large areas to move around.
39．The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in 2023.
40．Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests each year.
【答案】36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中俄两国在保护老虎方面做出的努力。
36．细节理解题。根据第三段“Also, there is a cross-border corridor (跨境走廊) between China and Russia.”可知，中国和俄罗斯之间有一条跨境走廊。故答案为T。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Data (数据) from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor.”可知，在2013年至2016年期间，近80%的老虎穿过了跨境走廊。故答案为F。
38．细节理解题。根据第四段“As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks.”可知，老虎需要大面积的活动区域，所以建立国家公园是很重要的。故答案为T。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段“In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.”可知，东北虎豹国家公园于2021年建立。故答案为F。
40．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year.”可知，每年都有许多志愿者去保护森林周围的老虎。故答案为T。
（2024·四川成都·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS!If you are interested in life’s BIG questions, why not join our online discussion group It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers! Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment! BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities. Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th October. Six periods for 50. To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.
41．Group members can discuss with the world’s most famous thinkers.
42．The discussion group can help you improve yourself.
43．A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions.
44．There will be some fun outdoor activities.
45．You can visit the website or call for more information.
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文是在线讨论组织的信息介绍，呼吁更多思考者们的加入。
41．细节理解题。根据“It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers!”可知它帮助你探讨自己的想法和观点，以及一些世界上最著名的思想家的想法和观点，因此并不是小组成员可以与世界上最著名的思想家们进行讨论。故填B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment!”可知讨论组可以帮助你提升自己。故填A。
43．细节理解题。根据“BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16”可知15岁的青少年可以加入讨论组，故填A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities.”可知此处说明的是在线讨论的主题，并没有提到有户外活动。故填B。
45．细节理解题。根据“To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.”可知需要了解更多消息，文中没有提到打电话，故填B。
（2024·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are Part of who you are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you share.
Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.
Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to pass time.
Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium (媒介) for the ancient people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.
Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport.
46．People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting.
47．Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions.
48．The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thoughts through traditional Chinese music.
49．Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing.
50．The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals.
【答案】46．F 47．T 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要介绍中国古代的一些文化。
46．细节理解题。根据“Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.”可知，山水画被视为中国画的最高形式，而不是花鸟画。故选F。
47．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditions.”可知，山水画被视为中国画的最高形式，中国传统民间故事是我们历史的一部分，它们通常带有一些关于中国信仰和传统的信息。故选T。
48．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium (媒介) for the ancient people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts”可知，中国传统音乐是古人表达感情、经历和思想的媒介，故选T。
49．细节理解题。根据“Racers must work together to win.”可知，选手们必须齐心协力才能获得赛龙舟的胜利。故选T。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍中国古代的一些文化，而不是节日，故选F。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题19 任务型阅读 考点5 判断正误（第02期）
（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）
阅读语篇，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
1．The survey above is about eating habits.
2．The average sleep score is 6.75 points.
3．Those born before 1970s have the earliest average bedtime.
4．According to the table, 22% of the people have trouble sleeping.
5．We could read this material in a health magazine.
（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）
Tu Youyou Date of birth: 30 December, 1930 Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China Education: 1951-1955: Beijing Medical College (now Peking University Healthy Science Centre) Working Experience: 1955-present: China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Major Achievements: 1969: Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria (疟疾) 1972: Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria 1986: Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu, by the Ministry of Health of China 2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019: Named for “The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”
阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
6．Tu Youyou was born in 1930.
7．Beijing is her birthplace.
8．Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years.
9．It’s in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize.
10．Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century.
（2024·广西·中考真题）
Last July, my family took a holiday in a village. We stayed there for five days and enjoyed ourselves every day. However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost. The ball was a gift from his best friend, so I knew what it meant to him. I called the hotel which we stayed in, but they said, “Sorry. No one has found a lost ball here.” My son was very sad.
One week later, we received a box from the hotel. My son couldn’t wait to open it. He was very happy to see his ball in the box. I was glad that the hotel helped us find the ball in the end.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。
11．My family took a holiday in a village last July.
12．My son’s favorite ball was a gift from his teacher.
13．We received a box from the hotel one week later.
14．My son was very happy to see his ball in the box.
15．I was glad that I found the ball by myself in the end.
（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。
As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral from business activities for tourists. The beach is called Sunshine. It is so famous that many tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does much harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come back to life.
Experts say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs have been killed. Too many tourists cause a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the best choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, “I hope the government can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time. I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us.”
16．Coral is an animal.
17．Only the coral reefs in Thailand are in danger.
18．The Sunshine beach is open in July.
19．Experts say that 80 percent of Thailand's coral reefs have been killed.
20．The government of Thailand has taken many steps to protect the coral reefs.
（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）
One day, we were told that we would have a school trip at the end of the month. The whole class got very excited and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what to bring with them. But Danny simply told everyone he wouldn’t go.
“Don’t you like it, Danny ” our teacher Mr. Smith asked with kindness.
Danny stood up and said, “It’s too much money for me. My dad is ill in bed. My mom works in a supermarket every day. I will not ask them for money.”
“I’m very proud of you that you can understand your parents. Not every student of your age can think about this,” Mr Smith replied.
Then Mr. Smith asked us to come up with some good ideas to raise money for the trip by ourselves. We all thought it was really meaningful, and it would be a different and valuable learning experience for everyone.
That day, we knew Danny more than before, because he was not only honest but also brave. He won the respect of all of us.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
21．At the end of the month, the students would go for a school trip.
22．Mr. Smith was kind to his students.
23．Danny didn’t like the trip because he thought it was boring.
24．The teacher asked his students to raise money for Danny.
25．The students respected Danny, because he was honest and brave.
（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）
It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight with medicine or by correcting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight.
Don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes to improve blood moving.
Walking on tiptoes (脚趾) is good for your eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet (芭蕾) dancers’ eyesight is better.
Rope skipping can also be good for your eyesight. While skipping rope, you have to move rapidly. Skipping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes excited. Maybe it also helps you grow taller. So start skipping rope now.
Above all, you should often let doctor check your eyesight.
根据文章内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
26．Nowadays, a lot of people have problems with eyesight.
27．In order to improve blood moving, you should tie your shoes closely.
28．Skipping rope is useless for the brain and the eyes.
29．Walking on tiptoes can improve your eyesight.
30．The passage tells us that exercising on the feet can save eyesight.
（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）
The world’s best sportsmen get together for the Olympic Games every four years. The 2024 Olympic Games will take place in Paris, France. For the first time, people will watch breaking (霹雳舞) as a new event at the Olympics.
Breaking is also called break dancing. The high-energy, skillful dance includes moves such as Top Rock, Footwork, Go Down, Freeze and so on. The dancers need to think and show the moves of the hands and feet quickly.
Break dance battles (斗舞) are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. In the 1970s in New York City, fighting with others among young people became more and more serious. Some of them began to deal with the problem through dance instead. Just then, the dance style first showed up on the streets. Today people still “battle” in this way. One dancer will show off his moves, and then the next will continue to compete... The best dancer will be picked out finally.
Why does breaking become an Olympic event If a sport is added to the Olympics, it must be widely practiced by men in at least 75 countries on four continents (洲) and by women in no fewer than 40 countries on three continents. Breaking meets this standard. Also, the planners’ goal is to make the Olympics more interesting to young people.
“Breaking has been accepted as a sport. I really feel proud,” said Xiaoyu, one breakdancer. “And for the Olympics, it will get more attention from young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
31．Footwork is one of the moves of breaking.
32．Breaking first showed up on the streets in Paris in the 1970s.
33．To be an Olympic event, a sport must be practiced by women in 75 countries.
34．Xiaoyu really feels proud that breaking has been accepted as a sport.
35．The writer mainly introduces the history of the Olympics in the passage.
（2024·吉林·中考真题）
More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China. This is because the environment is better for them to live in.
As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising, tigers come to China for food.
Also, there is a cross-border corridor (跨境走廊) between China and Russia. It helps the tigers travel around freely. Data (数据) from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016, nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor.
Besides, China started a number of projects to protect the tigers. As we all know, tigers need large areas to move around, so it’s important to build national parks. In 2021, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. It covers around 14,100 square kilometers. The national park creates a shared home for the animals. As a result, the number of the tigers has grown.
One more reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger protection. Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year. It’s believed that there will be more tigers in the near future.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
36．Between China and Russia, there is a cross-border corridor.
37．Nearly 90 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor between 2013 and 2016.
38．It’s important to build the national parks because tigers need large areas to move around.
39．The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in 2023.
40．Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests each year.
（2024·四川成都·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS!If you are interested in life’s BIG questions, why not join our online discussion group It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions, as well as those of others, including some of the world’s most famous thinkers! Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment! BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities. Sundays 10 am and 4 pm starting 6th October. Six periods for 50. To explore more, visit www.thethinker***.com.
41．Group members can discuss with the world’s most famous thinkers.
42．The discussion group can help you improve yourself.
43．A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions.
44．There will be some fun outdoor activities.
45．You can visit the website or call for more information.
（2024·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are Part of who you are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you share.
Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.
Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to pass time.
Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium (媒介) for the ancient people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.
Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport.
46．People regard the painting of flowers and birds as the highest form of Chinese painting.
47．Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions.
48．The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, experiences and thoughts through traditional Chinese music.
49．Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat racing.
50．The passage mainly talks about traditional Chinese festivals.
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