专题23 词汇运用 考点3 按照首字母提示填空（第02期）
1．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）I’m going to c a meal for Dad on Father’s Day.
【答案】(c)ook
【详解】句意：父亲节那天我打算为爸爸做一顿饭。根据“a meal”可知，是指做饭，应用cook a meal。be going to do“打算做”。故填(c)ook。
2．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）My favorite color is y .
【答案】(y)ellow
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。根据“My favorite color”和首字母可知，空处是表示颜色的词，yellow“黄色”符合语境。故填(y)ellow。
3．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me your email a
—Of course. Mary@.
【答案】(a)ddress
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你的电子邮件地址吗？——当然。Mary@。根据“Could you please tell me your email a...”和“Mary@.”可知，此处询问“邮件地址”，email address“邮件地址”。故填(a)ddress。
4．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.
【答案】(b)rave
【详解】句意：这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人，真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.”可知，消防员们很勇敢，brave“勇敢的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)rave。
5．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there
—Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service.
【答案】(l)evel
【详解】句意：——小文，我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗？——当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l... of service.”可知，喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务，level“水平”符合语境，故填(l)evel。
6．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）The two museums both o to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
【答案】(o)pen
【详解】句意：这两个博物馆对外开放时间均为上午九时至下午五时。根据“to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm”可知是指开放时间均为上午九时至下午五时。open“开放”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(o)pen。
7．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Alex w the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.
【答案】(w)on
【详解】句意：亚历克斯上个月在该市中学生发明竞赛中获得一等奖。根据“the first prize”可知是指获得一等奖。win“赢得”，结合“last month”，可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)on。
8．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n our heads.
【答案】(n)od
【详解】句意：我们中国人遇到来访者时经常握手，有时还会点头。根据“our heads”可知是指有时还会点头。nod“点头”，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填(n)od。
9．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school.
【答案】(n)ever
【详解】句意：她总是准时到校。她从未迟到过。根据“She always gets to school on time.”可知，她从未迟到过。never“从不”，符合语境。故填(n)ever。
10．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you will w this match.
【答案】(w)in
【详解】句意：——我有点紧张。今天下午我们将有一场足球比赛。——别担心。你的团队训练很努力。我相信你将赢得这场比赛的。根据“Your team has trained so hard.”和首字母可知，此处表示“我相信你将赢得这场比赛的”；win“赢得”，动词；will后接动词原形。故填(w)in。
11．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
【答案】(p)ity
【详解】句意：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！开头很有趣。然而，几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning of the movie last night.”和“The beginning is so interesting.”可知，错过了开头是件遗憾的事情；pity“遗憾的事情”，为可数名词，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。
12．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Tom often does some housework. Now he is f the clothes.
【答案】(f)olding
【详解】句意：Tom经常做家务。现在他在叠衣服。根据Now可知，此句时态是现在进行时，此空为动词的现在分词，根据“the clothes.”和首字母可知，此处指叠衣服，fold表示“折叠”。故填(f)olding。
13．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i .
【答案】(i)nvited
【详解】句意：除非我被邀请，否则下星期天我不会去参加露西的生日聚会。根据“I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday”可知此处指邀请去派对，invite表示“邀请”，与I之间是被动关系，此空为动词的过去分词。故填(i)nvited。
14．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）Look! There is a p eating bamboo in the zoo. The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
【答案】(p)anda
【详解】句意：看！动物园里有一只熊猫在吃竹子。这个可爱的动物是四川的象征。根据“eating bamboo”和首字母可知，此处是panda“熊猫”，可数名词；a后跟单数名词。故填(p)anda。
15．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me
—Of course. Here you are!
【答案】(l)end
【详解】句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己，lend“借给”，动词；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”；情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。
16．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She is b because of an illness. She can’t see anything, but she always tries her best to do everything as normal people do.
【答案】(b)lind
【详解】句意：她因为一场疾病而失明。她什么也看不见，但她总是尽自己最大的努力像正常人一样做每件事。根据“She can’t see anything,”可知，她因为一场疾病而失明；blind“失明的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)lind。
17．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—You play basketball so well. Who taught you
—Nobody. I learnt it by m .
【答案】(m)yself
【详解】句意：——你打篮球打得这么好。谁教你的？——没有人，我自学的。根据“Nobody”可知，此处指自学；by oneself“靠自己”，主语为I，所以用myself。故填(m)yself。
18．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—Have you heard of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
—Yes. Once upon a time, there were t suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.
【答案】(t)en
【详解】句意：——你听说过《后羿射日》吗？——是的。很久以前，天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个，留下了一个。根据“Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.”及首字母可知，是指很久以前，有10个太阳，空处用基数词ten“十”，表示数量。故填(t)en。
19．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）As students, we should help our parents to do some h , such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
【答案】(h)ousework
【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，比如打扫房间和洗碗。根据“such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.”可知此处是指做家务，housework意为“家务”，是不可数名词。故填(h)ousework。
20．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）This T-shirt is not expensive. It’s c . It only costs 15 yuan.
【答案】(c)heap
【详解】句意：这件T恤不贵。它很便宜。它只花了15元。根据“This T-shirt is not expensive”可知，T恤不贵，很便宜，应用形容词cheap“便宜的”作表语。故填(c)heap。
21．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）The s pool is open to students five days a week in summer.
【答案】(s)wimming
【详解】句意：游泳池在夏天每周向学生开放五天。根据“pool is open to students five days a week in summer”及首字母可知，此处指游泳池向学生开放，swimming pool“游泳池”，故填(s)wimming。
22．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）—How is the weather today in your city
—It’s s . What a perfect day for a camping trip!
【答案】(s)unny
【详解】句意：——今天你们城市的天气怎么样？——阳光明媚。多么适合露营的好天气啊！根据“What a perfect day for a camping trip!”可知，天气晴朗，适合露营，sunny“晴朗的”，在句中作表语，故填(s)unny。
23．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h in the world.
【答案】(h)ighest
【详解】句意：在所有的山脉中，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的。根据“Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the ... in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山脉，highest“最高的”符合语境，故填(h)ighest。
24．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）The mother asks her son to take a s in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
【答案】(s)hower
【详解】句意：妈妈让儿子每天晚上睡觉之前先去浴室洗个澡。根据“in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night”可知，睡前应该在浴室洗澡，动词短语take a shower表示 “洗淋浴”。故填(s)hower。
25．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Lin Tao b his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
【答案】(b)rushes
【详解】句意：林涛刷牙，然后在上学前吃早餐。根据“Lin Tao b... his teeth”可知，是刷牙，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填(b)rushes。
26．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Please read a to improve your pronunciation while learning English.
【答案】(a)loud
【详解】句意：在学习英语的同时，请大声朗读来提高你的发音。根据“Please read... to improve your pronunciation while learning English.”可知，是大声朗读，aloud “大声地”，修饰动词。故填(a)loud。
27．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e .
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意：蒂娜不会跳舞。她的表妹艾米也不会跳舞。根据“Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, ...” 和首字母提示可知，艾米也不会跳舞，用在否定句句末，either “也不” 符合语境，故填(e)ither。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)专题23 词汇运用 考点3 按照首字母提示填空（第02期）
1．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）I’m going to c a meal for Dad on Father’s Day.
2．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）My favorite color is y .
3．（2024·山东济宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me your email a
—Of course. Mary@.
4．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.
5．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there
—Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l of service.
6．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）The two museums both o to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
7．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）Alex w the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.
8．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n our heads.
9．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school.
10．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you will w this match.
11．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
12．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Tom often does some housework. Now he is f the clothes.
13．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i .
14．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）Look! There is a p eating bamboo in the zoo. The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
15．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me
—Of course. Here you are!
16．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）She is b because of an illness. She can’t see anything, but she always tries her best to do everything as normal people do.
17．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—You play basketball so well. Who taught you
—Nobody. I learnt it by m .
18．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）—Have you heard of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
—Yes. Once upon a time, there were t suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.
19．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）As students, we should help our parents to do some h , such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
20．（2024·四川内江·中考真题）This T-shirt is not expensive. It’s c . It only costs 15 yuan.
21．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）The s pool is open to students five days a week in summer.
22．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）—How is the weather today in your city
—It’s s . What a perfect day for a camping trip!
23．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h in the world.
24．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）The mother asks her son to take a s in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
25．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Lin Tao b his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
26．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Please read a to improve your pronunciation while learning English.
27．（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e .
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
