Topic 08 节日节气-2025年初中英语中考传统文化阅读与写作专练（话题解读+文化拓展+文化拓展）
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| 名称 | Topic 08 节日节气-2025年初中英语中考传统文化阅读与写作专练（话题解读+文化拓展+文化拓展） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-04-09 09:08:00 | ||
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2025年初中英语中考传统文化阅读与写作专练
Topic 8 节日节气
话题解读
文化
早知道
“节日”与“节气”是相互区别又相互联系的概念，前者主要有赖于社会生活的需要，后者则主要出自对自然宇宙的观察。中国的传统节日主要包括春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节等。二十四节气基本概括了一年中四季交替的时间以及一些自然现象发生的规律。例如，立春、立夏、立秋和立冬反映了季节的变化；大暑、小暑和谷雨等反映了气候特征。
考情
早知道
中考对节日节气的考查主要有两种形式：第一种是有关传统节日节气习俗的介绍，例如，2023年黑龙江哈尔滨中考的任务型阅读介绍了春节的习俗；另一种是介绍传统节日节气的背景来历以及相关的历史传说，例如，2023年湖北荆州中考的短文填空讲述了有关端午节的历史以及屈原投江的传说。
Passage 1
完形填空
(重阳节：每逢佳节倍思亲)
The 9th day of the 9th lunar(阴历的)month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival, which fell on October 11 in 2024.“Chong”in Chinese means “double”. Also, as “double ninth” was pronounced the same as the word to 1 “forever”， both are“ Jiu Jiu”，Chinese ancestors(祖先)considered it a good day worth celebration. That's 2 ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long ago.
People follow several 3 on Chongyang Festival.
People often 4 the cornel twigs(茱萸枝)on their heads just because they believe this plant can stop them from getting sick and 5 disasters.
Besides, people like to climb 6 on this day, so Chongyang Festival is also called “Mountain climbing Festival". The 9th lunar month, with clear autumn skies and fresh air, is a good time for 7 . When people stand on a height, they will have a good view of a blue sky with pale clouds and dark green mountains, which makes 8 feel free and joyful.
Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”。 It is said that the cake was originally(最初) prepared after autumn harvest, because farmers wanted to have a taste of what was just in season. Because of its delicious taste, it gradually became a kind of 9 food for people to eat on Chongyang Festival.
Chongyang Festival is a festival for the 10 . People get together to show their love and concern for their parents or grandparents.
1 A. express
B. think
C. consider
D. decide
2 A. what
B. why
C. when
D. where
3 A. conversations
B. decisions
C. discussions
D. traditions
4 A. wear
B. draw
C. pick
D. take
5 A. break
B. protect
C. challenge
D. avoid
6 A. trees
B. stones
C. buildings
D. mountains
7 A. singing
B. swimming
C. skiing
D. sightseeing
8 A. him
B. you
C. them
D. her
9 A. popular
B. expensive
C. smelly
D. useful
10 A. young
B. old
C. rich
D. poor
文化拓展
重阳节的传说
相传在东汉时期，汝河有个瘟魔，只要它一出现，家家就有人病倒，这一带的百姓受尽了瘟魔的蹂躏
青年恒景决定为民除掉瘟魔，于是四处访师寻道，访遍各地的名山高士，终于找到了一位有着神奇法力的仙长。仙长教给他降妖剑术，还赠他一把降妖宝剑。恒景废寝忘食苦练，终于练出了一身非凡的武艺。回家前，仙长送给恒景一包茱萸叶，一盅菊花酒，并且密授避邪用法。
恒景回到家乡，在九月初九的早晨，把乡亲们领到了附近的一座山上，发给每人一片茱萸叶，一盅菊花酒，做好了降魔的准备。中午，瘟魔冲出汝河，突然闻到阵阵茱萸奇香和菊花酒气，便戛然止步，脸色突变。恒景手持降妖宝剑几个回合就把瘟魔刺死，从此九月初九登高避疫的风俗年复一年地流传下来。
语篇解读
本文介绍了重阳节的由来及几个传统。例如人们会在这一天戴茱萸、登高望远、吃重阳糕等。
答案详析
1.A 结合语境以及常识可知，“九九”的发音和表示“forever”的词相同，都是“久久”。express“表示”，符合语境。
2.B 根据上文语境可知，中国祖先认为重阳节这天是个值得庆祝的好日子，这就是为什么中国古人很久以前就开始庆祝这个节日了，故选B项。
3.D 根据下文内容可知，作者介绍了几个重阳节的传统，故选D项。
4.A 根据空后的“the cornel twigs on their heads”可推知，人们经常把茱萸枝戴在头上。wear“戴；穿”，符合语境。
5.D 根据空前的“they believe this plant can stop them from getting sick”可知，人们相信这种植物可以预防疾病，对他们有积极影响，故可推知此处指它也可以避免灾祸。
6.D 根据空后的“so Chongyang Festival is also called＇Mountain-climbing Festival'”可知，人们在重阳节这天喜欢爬山。
7.D 根据空后的“When people stand on a height, they...and dark green mountains”可知，当人们站在高处时，他们会清楚地看到蓝天白云和墨绿色的山脉。由此可推知，重阳节是看风景的好时候。sightseeing“观光；游览”，符合语境。
8.C 空处代词指代上文提到的登高的人们，应用they的宾格them.
9.A 根据空前的“Because of its delicious taste”可推知，由于重阳糕的美味，它逐渐成为人们在重阳节会吃的一种受欢迎的美食。popular“受欢迎的”，符合语境。
10.B 根据空后一句可知，人们会向父母或祖父母表达爱与关怀，故此处指重阳节是老年人的节日。
Passage 2
阅读理解
(春分：一夜春风来)
Of the twenty-four solar terms(节气)in China, Chunfen is the fourth. It means half of the spring. After Chunfen, daytime gets longer and the weather becomes warmer. Just like the plants in spring, Chunfen also means hope and to grow up. People in China have different traditions to celebrate Chunfen.
On Chunfen, people often go out to take part in many kinds of activities to enjoy the good weather. Chunfen is the best time to fly kites. The wind isn't too strong or too weak, so kites can soar easily. “It is a really happy time,”a kite lover says.
Apart from going outside, Chinese people also have the tradition to cook special vegetables on Chunfen. During Chunfen, wild vegetables are delicious and fresh. It's the best time to cook food with them. They are very popular and people cook them in different ways. In Fujian and Guangdong, people living in villages cook wild vegetables in soup to clean their stomachs. People hope that they would have a healthy and strong body.
1 What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. Chunfen is the fifth solar term.
B. Chunfen is the end of the spring.
C. Plants are full-grown during Chunfen.
D. The days start to warm up after Chunfen.
2 What do people often do during Chunfen?
A. Go outdoors to fly kites.
B. Get up early in the moring.
C. Read books at home.
D. Go shopping in supermarkets.
3 The underlined word "soar" means“________ ”in Paragraph 2.
A.升空
B.膨胀
C.制作
D.折断
4 Which of the following is the popular food during Chunfen?
A. Fish.
B. Noodles.
C. Wild vegetables.
D. Beef.
文化拓展
民间习俗：春分竖蛋
俗话说，“春分到，蛋儿俏”。在春分这一天，可以挑战一下“竖蛋”；选一只新鲜的生鸡蛋，在桌子上将它大头向下平稳地立起来。之所以在春分可以完成挑战，和此时地球的地轴与地球绕太阳公转的轨道平面的平衡状态有关。同时，新鲜鸡蛋的蛋黄素带松弛，蛋黄下沉，鸡蛋重心下降，有利于鸡蛋竖立。
至于为何在春分日竖蛋，有人说是为了庆祝春天的到来，也有人提出此举可助人丁兴旺。如今，“竖蛋”游戏已风靡世界，有人还为此申请了吉尼斯世界纪录。西方国家对“竖蛋”的了解，源于1945年驻重庆的美国记者在《生活》杂志中对中国习俗的报道，这个有趣的游戏，让英语国家的读者“大开眼界”，人们纷纷效仿，从而使“春分竖蛋”逐渐演化成为全球性的节气民俗。
语篇解读
从春分这个节气开始，天气逐渐转暖，人们会放风筝、吃野菜，以此来享受春天。
答案详析
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After Chunfen, daytime gets longer and the weather becomes warmer.”可知，春分之后，天气开始变暖。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On Chunfen, people often go out...Chunfen is the best time to fly kites.”可知，人们常在春分这天出门参加活动，且此处提到春分是放风筝的最佳时机，因此人们常常在春分去放风筝。
3.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“The wind isn't too strong or too weak”可知，春分时风不强也不弱。结合常识可推知，此时风筝可以很容易地飞起来。故推测soar意为“升空”。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段前三句可知，中国人有在春分时节烹饪特殊蔬菜的传统，因为春分是烹饪野菜的最佳时节。因此春分时野菜是受欢迎的食物。
Passage 3
阅读理解
(露从今夜白，月是故乡明)
White Dew is the 15th solar term of the year. It means the real beginning of cool autumn. It begins on September 7th and ends on September 21st this year. Here are some traditions about White Dew.
Eat longan(龙眼)。
Longan is a kind of sweet fruit which tastes great around White Dew. It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew. It is said that longan is as healthy as eggs. People believe it can make them look good.
Drink White Dew Tea.
Tea will taste best after a hot summer. White Dew Tea lasts long, which is different from spring tea. It is also different from summer tea which is dry and a little bitter (苦的)。White Dew Tea tastes sweet.
Collect 10“white”herbal medicines(草药)．
People in Wenzhou have a tradition of collecting 10 herbal medicines on the first day of White Dew. The names of these herbal medicines all include the Chinese word "bai" which means white, such as baishao. People believe that eating these herbal medicines can keep them healthy.
Eat sweet potatoes.
In the old days, farmers ate sweet potatoes on the first day of White Dew. According to Chinese medicine, sweet potatoes can make people live longer and become healthier.
1 The tradition of White Dew in Fuzhou is to_________ .
A.eat longan
B. drink White Dew Tea
C. collect herbal medicines
D.eat sweet potatoes
2 Tea may have its best taste in_________.
A. January
B. July
C. September
D. December
3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Baishao is a kind of herbal medicine.
B. Summer tea tastes better than White Dew Tea.
C. People must eat sweet potatoes to keep healthy.
D. People prefer to eat eggs on the first day of White Dew.
4 What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The importance of White Dew.
B. Some traditions about White Dew.
C. Different kinds of herbal medicines.
D. Ways to keep healthy during White Dew.
文化拓展
白露：露凝而白，残暑渐收
“一场白露一场霜”，白露是全年昼夜温差较大的节气。此时，暑天的闷热基本结束，天气渐渐转凉，寒生露凝。古人以四时配五行，秋属金，金色白，以白形容秋露，故称“白露”。
白露时节人们常常会感到“秋燥”，此时适宜吃营养丰富、容易消化的食物滋补身体，俗称“补露”。各地“补露”方式不尽相同，比如南京人尤爱一口“白露茶”。较之春夏两季的茶叶，白露茶胜在平和醇厚。
此外，白露时节，民间还有“收清露”的习俗。在白露日的清晨将植物上的露水收拢，静置之后，可用以擦眼、烹茶、煮酒。古人认为露水对身体的滋养效果因其附着的植物特性而异，比如百花露可以养颜，百草露可止消渴等。此俗也为白露平添了几分诗意。
语篇解读
白露是一年中的第15个节气。本文介绍了白露这一节气的几个习俗。
答案详析
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew.”可知，对于福州人来说，在白露的第一天吃龙眼是一项传统。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Tea will taste best after a hot summer.”可知，茶在炎热的夏天过后尝起来是最好的。由此可推知，品尝茶最好的时间是秋天，结合选项可知，九月最符合题意。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The names of these herbal medicines...such as baishao.”可知，白芍是一种草药。
4.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了人们在白露时的习俗：吃龙眼、喝白露茶、收集十种“白”草药、吃红薯。故B项符合题意。
Passage 4
阅读理解
(立秋：一叶知秋意)
Liqiu, the 13th solar term of the year, usually starts between August 7th and August 9th each year and lasts for 15 days. It stands for the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. ▲ The period of hot days after Liqiu, usually lasting for about 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger”。
What food do people usually have during Liqiu?
In the Qing Dynasty, people would put gourds(瓜)outside for a day before Liqiu, and eat them on the day of Liqiu to drive off the summer heat. Today, people in Tianjin still keep doing that, believing that eating gourds such as towel gourd, white gourd and bitter gourd can prevent stomach discomfort in autumn and the coming winter.
In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the day of Liqiu. The peach stones(桃核)are kept until New Year's Eve and thrown into the fire. People think doing so can help them avoid illness in the coming year.
In Shandong, people make dumplings during Liqiu, and they call it “Eating the Autumn(咬秋)”。 On the day of Liqiu, elder members of the family will put a bowl full of mixed grain(谷物)in the middle of the house to wish for the harvest in autumn. After that, family members will enjoy dumplings together.
1 When does Liqiu probably end?
A. On August 7th.
B. On August 12th.
C. On August 22nd.
D. On August 27th.
2 Which sentence can be put in the“ ▲ ”？
A. The weather will soon become cool.
B. It is the most popular solar term in China.
C. However, hot weather will not come to an end.
D. People have many interesting activities during Liqiu.
3 Why do people in Hangzhou burn peach stones?
A. To stop themselves from getting sick.
B. To drive off the summer heat.
C. To hope for a good harvest.
D. To prepare for making dumplings.
4 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liqiu means the beginning of cool autumn.
B.“Autumn Tiger” will last for half a month.
C. People in Shandong eat dumplings on the day of Liqiu.
D. People ate gourds before Liqiu during the Qing Dynasty.
5 Which of the following is the structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
A.①/②/③④⑤
B.①/②③/④⑤
C.①②③④/⑤
D.①②/③/④⑤
文化拓展
立秋：夏色收 秋声动
立秋是送走夏天，迎来秋天的节气。虽说立秋后，天气开始变得凉爽，但仍然会有暑热的气候出现，人称“秋老虎”，也称“秋傻子”。
立秋时节，民间也有一些特定的习俗。立秋日要“标秋”。人们先于家中献瓜果祭祀，继而把纸幡插到田地里，祈求庄稼丰收。在有些地方，田家则干脆备办酒肉在田边祭祀。
在四川的一些地区，立秋交节之时，全家人要合饮一杯水，以消除积暑，保秋季无腹泻之疾。立秋这天，民间还要称体重，和立夏时的体重相对比。如果体重轻了，就要补。补的办法就是吃肉，也就是“贴秋膘”。人们会吃炖肉、烤肉、涮肉等佳肴，用以弥补夏天的身体亏空，此食俗在北方尤其盛行。
语篇解读
立秋虽然是秋天的开始，但是天气不会立刻变凉爽。本文介绍了立秋时人们的一些饮食传统。
答案详析
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，每年的立秋在8月7日到9日到来，持续15天。由此可知，立秋可能于8月22日结束。
2.C 句子还原题。根据空前一句可知，立秋代表夏天结束，秋天开始；再根据空后一句可知，立秋之后还会有30天左右的炎热天气，被称为“秋老虎”。由此可推知，空处应和立秋之后天气不会立马变凉爽有关。故C项“然而，炎热的天气还不会结束”可承上启下，符合语境。
3.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，人们会在除夕将桃核烧掉，是因为他们认为这样可以帮助他们在接下来的一年远离疾病。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容，特别是第一句可知，山东人会在立秋这一天吃饺子。
5.A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍了立秋这个节气；第二段发问“立秋时人们吃什么？”，然后引出了第三至五段介绍的几个不同的饮食传统。由此可知，本文的结构应为①/②/③④⑤.
Passage 5
任务型阅读
(立夏习俗二三事)
Lixia is the 7th solar term of the year. Just as its name suggests, Lixia means ＂start of summer". 1 But in northern China the weather is still comfortable.
Here are four things to learn about Lixia.
·The tradition of weighing people at Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period(三国时期). 2 After lunch on the day of Lixia, the young and old took turns to get weighed while the person who recorded the weight would offer good wishes.
·In ancient China, a round egg was seen as a symbol of happy life. And people believed that eating eggs on the day of Lixia would keep them in good health. 3 That's how the original “tea egg" was created. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
·4 On the day of Lixia, parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their children's chest(胸膛)。They believe that doing so can help the children stay away from summer diseases.
·According to traditional Chinese medicine, Lixia is a key time to take care of the heart. Vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins(维生素)are highly suggested. 5 Fruits like watermelons, pears and strawberries are top choices.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.As to vegetables, carrots and tomatoes are better.
B. They put tea leaves into boiling water together with eggs.
C. The temperature will rise quickly during these days.
D. Another opinion is that carrying boiled eggs can bring good luck.
E. It was thought this activity would bring health to the people weighed.
1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4_________ 5_________
文化拓展
立夏的两个习俗
“立夏称人”，是指在横梁上挂一杆大秤，大人双手拉住秤钩、双脚悬空称体重；孩童坐在箩筐内称体重。古人在立夏这天轮流称重，看秤人大声报数并添上吉祥话，意在提醒人们注意身体健康。现在，“立夏称人”的习俗仍流行。小孩增重父母高兴，老人增重儿孙快乐，寄托的都是祈求健康长寿的美好寓意。
“立夏胸挂蛋，孩子不疰夏。”立夏这天，每家都会给孩子煮上一两只蛋，称为“立夏蛋”。孩子们得到蛋后，并不急着吃，而是装在网兜里，挂在脖子上，三五成群奔跑于街头巷尾。有些孩子热衷于“斗蛋”。一群小伙伴聚在一起，紧握手中煮熟的蛋，瞄准对方猛撞过去，完好无损的是“赢家”，凹陷破裂的是“输家”。最后，获胜者将蛋挂在枝繁叶茂的老树上，寓意生生不息的希望。
语篇解读
本文介绍了人们在立夏这个节气中一些有趣的活动。
答案详析
1.C 根据上一句可知，立夏的意思是“夏天的开始”；再根据下一句可知，但在中国北方，天气仍然舒适。由此可推知，空处应和立夏带来的天气变化有关。故C项“这几天气温会迅速上升”可承上启下，符合语境。
2.E 根据上一句可知，在立夏称体重的传统是从三国时期开始的；下一句则介绍了称体重的流程。由此可推知，空处应该与人们为什么要在立夏称体重有关。故E项“人们认为这项活动会给称体重的人带来健康”可承上启下，符合语境。
3.B 根据下一句可知，这是传统茶叶蛋的制作方式。由此可推知，空处应该介绍了茶叶蛋是如何制作的。故B项“他们把茶叶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中”可引出下文，符合语境。
4.D 根据空后内容可知，本段介绍了立夏这一天孩子胸前挂蛋的传统，故推知空处应该和这一传统有关。故D项“还有一种观点认为，携带煮熟的鸡蛋可以带来好运”可引出下文，符合语境。
5.A 根据空前两句可知，传统中医认为，立夏是保养心脏的关键时期，建议多吃富含维生素的蔬菜和水果；根据下一句可知，水果中，西瓜、梨和草莓是首选。由此可推知，空处应该介绍推荐的蔬菜。故A项“至于蔬菜，胡萝卜和西红柿更好”可承上启下，符合语境。
Passage 6
短文填空
(千门如昼闹元宵)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People call the first lunar month “Yuan Month” and night “Xiao”, 1 the day is also called Yuanxiao Festival. It 2 (mean) the first full moon of the new lunar year and the end of the Chinese New Year. On that day, the Chinese people have the custom of 3 (enjoy) lanterns and eating yuanxiao.
People hang lanterns everywhere, in 4 (they) house or in the streets. The lanterns are decorated(装饰) 5 different paintings, such as birds, fish, and fireworks, showing an atmosphere(氛围)of joy. Some people write all kinds of riddles(谜语)on 6 (color)lanterns to let visitors guess. The riddles are very interesting, and the first person to guess the right answer can get 7 gift.
Eating yuanxiao is another traditional custom during this festival. It is 8 (make) of glutinous rice(糯米). Because yuanxiao has a great 9 (taste), it is very popular. Yuanxiao is round in shape, so it is a symbol of reunion(团圆)and 10 (happy).On the night of the festival, family members sit together to taste yuanxiao and enjoy the full moon.
1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4_________ 5_________
6_________ 7_________ 8_________ 9_________ 10_________
文化拓展
为啥说正月十五“闹元宵”？
元宵节，是中国重要的传统节日，时间为每年农历正月十五，又称上元节、元夕、灯节等。俗话说，“正月十五闹元宵”，一个“闹”字，很形象地表达了元宵节的狂欢性质。
元宵节历史悠久，拥有丰富多彩的习俗，人们舞龙灯、放花灯、踩高跷、集体祭祀等。它们打破了传统的生活秩序和日常规范，具有重要的狂欢性质。中国古代人民在这天从日复一日的生活和工作中暂时脱离，暂缓了封建礼法和世俗事务带来的压力。这一盛大节日超越了时空界限，成为不分民族和阶层的场域和文化意象，也为我国民间文化的传承提供了优越的载体。这一场具备中国特色和文化内涵的“狂欢”，伴随着春灯温馨、银月照天，喧闹又不失浪漫，教人如何不爱它？
语篇解读
农历的正月十五是元宵节，本文介绍了元宵节名字的由来以及习俗。
答案详析
1.so 空前的“人们把农历第一个月称为＇元月＇，晚上称为＇宵＇”和空后的“这天也被称为元宵节”构成因果关系，故填so.
2.means 这天意味着农历新年的第一个月圆之夜，也是春节的尾声。此处介绍客观事实，故用一般现在时，且主语为It,故填means.
3.enjoying 在元宵节那天，中国人有赏灯、吃元宵的习俗。位于介词后的动词应用动词－ing形式，故填enjoying.
4.their 人们在家里或街上到处都挂上灯笼。根据空后的名词house可知，空处应填形容词性物主代词their.
5.with 灯笼上装饰着不同的绘画，如鸟、鱼和烟花。with“用；以”，符合语境，故填with.
6.colorful 一些人在五彩缤纷的灯笼上写下各种谜语，让游客猜。根据空后的lanterns可知，空处应填形容词colorful.
7.a 第一个猜对答案的人可以获得礼物。此处表泛指，gift是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a.
8.made 它由糯米制成。根据语境及空前的is可知，此处考查被动语态，故填made.
9.taste 因为元宵味道很好，所以很受欢迎。空前已经有不定冠词a,故此处填名词单数形式taste.
10.happiness 元宵形状是圆的，所以象征着团圆和幸福。空处作of的宾语，且和空前的reunion并列，故填happy的名词形式happiness.
Passage 7
书面表达
(介绍学校端午节主题课程)
为帮助学生更好地了解端午节的历史与习俗，感受、挖掘其蕴含的文化内涵，你校上周开展了跨学科融合教学活动，请你以“Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival”为题，根据下列提示完成一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍你在融合课堂上的实践内容及学习收获。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：reed leaves 棕叶；fillings馅
Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional Chinese festivals._______________________
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参考范文:
Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional Chinese festivals. In order to help students better understand its meaning, our school offered some lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival last week.
In the Chinese lesson, our teacher told us the story of Qu Yuan who jumped into the Miluo River. Besides, we read aloud some famous lines from his poems. Then came my favorite lesson-Art. We not only sang songs about this festival but also expressed our own understanding of it by drawing pictures. What's more, all of us made zongzi with reed leaves and different fillings. When we saw zongzi in different shapes, we couldn't help laughing.
From these lessons, I knew more about this traditional Chinese festival, and I will try my best to pass on and develop our excellent traditional Chinese culture.
Topic 8 节日节气
话题解读
文化
早知道
“节日”与“节气”是相互区别又相互联系的概念，前者主要有赖于社会生活的需要，后者则主要出自对自然宇宙的观察。中国的传统节日主要包括春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节等。二十四节气基本概括了一年中四季交替的时间以及一些自然现象发生的规律。例如，立春、立夏、立秋和立冬反映了季节的变化；大暑、小暑和谷雨等反映了气候特征。
考情
早知道
中考对节日节气的考查主要有两种形式：第一种是有关传统节日节气习俗的介绍，例如，2023年黑龙江哈尔滨中考的任务型阅读介绍了春节的习俗；另一种是介绍传统节日节气的背景来历以及相关的历史传说，例如，2023年湖北荆州中考的短文填空讲述了有关端午节的历史以及屈原投江的传说。
Passage 1
完形填空
(重阳节：每逢佳节倍思亲)
The 9th day of the 9th lunar(阴历的)month is the traditional Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival, which fell on October 11 in 2024.“Chong”in Chinese means “double”. Also, as “double ninth” was pronounced the same as the word to 1 “forever”， both are“ Jiu Jiu”，Chinese ancestors(祖先)considered it a good day worth celebration. That's 2 ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long ago.
People follow several 3 on Chongyang Festival.
People often 4 the cornel twigs(茱萸枝)on their heads just because they believe this plant can stop them from getting sick and 5 disasters.
Besides, people like to climb 6 on this day, so Chongyang Festival is also called “Mountain climbing Festival". The 9th lunar month, with clear autumn skies and fresh air, is a good time for 7 . When people stand on a height, they will have a good view of a blue sky with pale clouds and dark green mountains, which makes 8 feel free and joyful.
Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”。 It is said that the cake was originally(最初) prepared after autumn harvest, because farmers wanted to have a taste of what was just in season. Because of its delicious taste, it gradually became a kind of 9 food for people to eat on Chongyang Festival.
Chongyang Festival is a festival for the 10 . People get together to show their love and concern for their parents or grandparents.
1 A. express
B. think
C. consider
D. decide
2 A. what
B. why
C. when
D. where
3 A. conversations
B. decisions
C. discussions
D. traditions
4 A. wear
B. draw
C. pick
D. take
5 A. break
B. protect
C. challenge
D. avoid
6 A. trees
B. stones
C. buildings
D. mountains
7 A. singing
B. swimming
C. skiing
D. sightseeing
8 A. him
B. you
C. them
D. her
9 A. popular
B. expensive
C. smelly
D. useful
10 A. young
B. old
C. rich
D. poor
文化拓展
重阳节的传说
相传在东汉时期，汝河有个瘟魔，只要它一出现，家家就有人病倒，这一带的百姓受尽了瘟魔的蹂躏
青年恒景决定为民除掉瘟魔，于是四处访师寻道，访遍各地的名山高士，终于找到了一位有着神奇法力的仙长。仙长教给他降妖剑术，还赠他一把降妖宝剑。恒景废寝忘食苦练，终于练出了一身非凡的武艺。回家前，仙长送给恒景一包茱萸叶，一盅菊花酒，并且密授避邪用法。
恒景回到家乡，在九月初九的早晨，把乡亲们领到了附近的一座山上，发给每人一片茱萸叶，一盅菊花酒，做好了降魔的准备。中午，瘟魔冲出汝河，突然闻到阵阵茱萸奇香和菊花酒气，便戛然止步，脸色突变。恒景手持降妖宝剑几个回合就把瘟魔刺死，从此九月初九登高避疫的风俗年复一年地流传下来。
语篇解读
本文介绍了重阳节的由来及几个传统。例如人们会在这一天戴茱萸、登高望远、吃重阳糕等。
答案详析
1.A 结合语境以及常识可知，“九九”的发音和表示“forever”的词相同，都是“久久”。express“表示”，符合语境。
2.B 根据上文语境可知，中国祖先认为重阳节这天是个值得庆祝的好日子，这就是为什么中国古人很久以前就开始庆祝这个节日了，故选B项。
3.D 根据下文内容可知，作者介绍了几个重阳节的传统，故选D项。
4.A 根据空后的“the cornel twigs on their heads”可推知，人们经常把茱萸枝戴在头上。wear“戴；穿”，符合语境。
5.D 根据空前的“they believe this plant can stop them from getting sick”可知，人们相信这种植物可以预防疾病，对他们有积极影响，故可推知此处指它也可以避免灾祸。
6.D 根据空后的“so Chongyang Festival is also called＇Mountain-climbing Festival'”可知，人们在重阳节这天喜欢爬山。
7.D 根据空后的“When people stand on a height, they...and dark green mountains”可知，当人们站在高处时，他们会清楚地看到蓝天白云和墨绿色的山脉。由此可推知，重阳节是看风景的好时候。sightseeing“观光；游览”，符合语境。
8.C 空处代词指代上文提到的登高的人们，应用they的宾格them.
9.A 根据空前的“Because of its delicious taste”可推知，由于重阳糕的美味，它逐渐成为人们在重阳节会吃的一种受欢迎的美食。popular“受欢迎的”，符合语境。
10.B 根据空后一句可知，人们会向父母或祖父母表达爱与关怀，故此处指重阳节是老年人的节日。
Passage 2
阅读理解
(春分：一夜春风来)
Of the twenty-four solar terms(节气)in China, Chunfen is the fourth. It means half of the spring. After Chunfen, daytime gets longer and the weather becomes warmer. Just like the plants in spring, Chunfen also means hope and to grow up. People in China have different traditions to celebrate Chunfen.
On Chunfen, people often go out to take part in many kinds of activities to enjoy the good weather. Chunfen is the best time to fly kites. The wind isn't too strong or too weak, so kites can soar easily. “It is a really happy time,”a kite lover says.
Apart from going outside, Chinese people also have the tradition to cook special vegetables on Chunfen. During Chunfen, wild vegetables are delicious and fresh. It's the best time to cook food with them. They are very popular and people cook them in different ways. In Fujian and Guangdong, people living in villages cook wild vegetables in soup to clean their stomachs. People hope that they would have a healthy and strong body.
1 What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. Chunfen is the fifth solar term.
B. Chunfen is the end of the spring.
C. Plants are full-grown during Chunfen.
D. The days start to warm up after Chunfen.
2 What do people often do during Chunfen?
A. Go outdoors to fly kites.
B. Get up early in the moring.
C. Read books at home.
D. Go shopping in supermarkets.
3 The underlined word "soar" means“________ ”in Paragraph 2.
A.升空
B.膨胀
C.制作
D.折断
4 Which of the following is the popular food during Chunfen?
A. Fish.
B. Noodles.
C. Wild vegetables.
D. Beef.
文化拓展
民间习俗：春分竖蛋
俗话说，“春分到，蛋儿俏”。在春分这一天，可以挑战一下“竖蛋”；选一只新鲜的生鸡蛋，在桌子上将它大头向下平稳地立起来。之所以在春分可以完成挑战，和此时地球的地轴与地球绕太阳公转的轨道平面的平衡状态有关。同时，新鲜鸡蛋的蛋黄素带松弛，蛋黄下沉，鸡蛋重心下降，有利于鸡蛋竖立。
至于为何在春分日竖蛋，有人说是为了庆祝春天的到来，也有人提出此举可助人丁兴旺。如今，“竖蛋”游戏已风靡世界，有人还为此申请了吉尼斯世界纪录。西方国家对“竖蛋”的了解，源于1945年驻重庆的美国记者在《生活》杂志中对中国习俗的报道，这个有趣的游戏，让英语国家的读者“大开眼界”，人们纷纷效仿，从而使“春分竖蛋”逐渐演化成为全球性的节气民俗。
语篇解读
从春分这个节气开始，天气逐渐转暖，人们会放风筝、吃野菜，以此来享受春天。
答案详析
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After Chunfen, daytime gets longer and the weather becomes warmer.”可知，春分之后，天气开始变暖。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On Chunfen, people often go out...Chunfen is the best time to fly kites.”可知，人们常在春分这天出门参加活动，且此处提到春分是放风筝的最佳时机，因此人们常常在春分去放风筝。
3.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“The wind isn't too strong or too weak”可知，春分时风不强也不弱。结合常识可推知，此时风筝可以很容易地飞起来。故推测soar意为“升空”。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段前三句可知，中国人有在春分时节烹饪特殊蔬菜的传统，因为春分是烹饪野菜的最佳时节。因此春分时野菜是受欢迎的食物。
Passage 3
阅读理解
(露从今夜白，月是故乡明)
White Dew is the 15th solar term of the year. It means the real beginning of cool autumn. It begins on September 7th and ends on September 21st this year. Here are some traditions about White Dew.
Eat longan(龙眼)。
Longan is a kind of sweet fruit which tastes great around White Dew. It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew. It is said that longan is as healthy as eggs. People believe it can make them look good.
Drink White Dew Tea.
Tea will taste best after a hot summer. White Dew Tea lasts long, which is different from spring tea. It is also different from summer tea which is dry and a little bitter (苦的)。White Dew Tea tastes sweet.
Collect 10“white”herbal medicines(草药)．
People in Wenzhou have a tradition of collecting 10 herbal medicines on the first day of White Dew. The names of these herbal medicines all include the Chinese word "bai" which means white, such as baishao. People believe that eating these herbal medicines can keep them healthy.
Eat sweet potatoes.
In the old days, farmers ate sweet potatoes on the first day of White Dew. According to Chinese medicine, sweet potatoes can make people live longer and become healthier.
1 The tradition of White Dew in Fuzhou is to_________ .
A.eat longan
B. drink White Dew Tea
C. collect herbal medicines
D.eat sweet potatoes
2 Tea may have its best taste in_________.
A. January
B. July
C. September
D. December
3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Baishao is a kind of herbal medicine.
B. Summer tea tastes better than White Dew Tea.
C. People must eat sweet potatoes to keep healthy.
D. People prefer to eat eggs on the first day of White Dew.
4 What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The importance of White Dew.
B. Some traditions about White Dew.
C. Different kinds of herbal medicines.
D. Ways to keep healthy during White Dew.
文化拓展
白露：露凝而白，残暑渐收
“一场白露一场霜”，白露是全年昼夜温差较大的节气。此时，暑天的闷热基本结束，天气渐渐转凉，寒生露凝。古人以四时配五行，秋属金，金色白，以白形容秋露，故称“白露”。
白露时节人们常常会感到“秋燥”，此时适宜吃营养丰富、容易消化的食物滋补身体，俗称“补露”。各地“补露”方式不尽相同，比如南京人尤爱一口“白露茶”。较之春夏两季的茶叶，白露茶胜在平和醇厚。
此外，白露时节，民间还有“收清露”的习俗。在白露日的清晨将植物上的露水收拢，静置之后，可用以擦眼、烹茶、煮酒。古人认为露水对身体的滋养效果因其附着的植物特性而异，比如百花露可以养颜，百草露可止消渴等。此俗也为白露平添了几分诗意。
语篇解读
白露是一年中的第15个节气。本文介绍了白露这一节气的几个习俗。
答案详析
1.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew.”可知，对于福州人来说，在白露的第一天吃龙眼是一项传统。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Tea will taste best after a hot summer.”可知，茶在炎热的夏天过后尝起来是最好的。由此可推知，品尝茶最好的时间是秋天，结合选项可知，九月最符合题意。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The names of these herbal medicines...such as baishao.”可知，白芍是一种草药。
4.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了人们在白露时的习俗：吃龙眼、喝白露茶、收集十种“白”草药、吃红薯。故B项符合题意。
Passage 4
阅读理解
(立秋：一叶知秋意)
Liqiu, the 13th solar term of the year, usually starts between August 7th and August 9th each year and lasts for 15 days. It stands for the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. ▲ The period of hot days after Liqiu, usually lasting for about 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger”。
What food do people usually have during Liqiu?
In the Qing Dynasty, people would put gourds(瓜)outside for a day before Liqiu, and eat them on the day of Liqiu to drive off the summer heat. Today, people in Tianjin still keep doing that, believing that eating gourds such as towel gourd, white gourd and bitter gourd can prevent stomach discomfort in autumn and the coming winter.
In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the day of Liqiu. The peach stones(桃核)are kept until New Year's Eve and thrown into the fire. People think doing so can help them avoid illness in the coming year.
In Shandong, people make dumplings during Liqiu, and they call it “Eating the Autumn(咬秋)”。 On the day of Liqiu, elder members of the family will put a bowl full of mixed grain(谷物)in the middle of the house to wish for the harvest in autumn. After that, family members will enjoy dumplings together.
1 When does Liqiu probably end?
A. On August 7th.
B. On August 12th.
C. On August 22nd.
D. On August 27th.
2 Which sentence can be put in the“ ▲ ”？
A. The weather will soon become cool.
B. It is the most popular solar term in China.
C. However, hot weather will not come to an end.
D. People have many interesting activities during Liqiu.
3 Why do people in Hangzhou burn peach stones?
A. To stop themselves from getting sick.
B. To drive off the summer heat.
C. To hope for a good harvest.
D. To prepare for making dumplings.
4 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liqiu means the beginning of cool autumn.
B.“Autumn Tiger” will last for half a month.
C. People in Shandong eat dumplings on the day of Liqiu.
D. People ate gourds before Liqiu during the Qing Dynasty.
5 Which of the following is the structure(结构)of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
A.①/②/③④⑤
B.①/②③/④⑤
C.①②③④/⑤
D.①②/③/④⑤
文化拓展
立秋：夏色收 秋声动
立秋是送走夏天，迎来秋天的节气。虽说立秋后，天气开始变得凉爽，但仍然会有暑热的气候出现，人称“秋老虎”，也称“秋傻子”。
立秋时节，民间也有一些特定的习俗。立秋日要“标秋”。人们先于家中献瓜果祭祀，继而把纸幡插到田地里，祈求庄稼丰收。在有些地方，田家则干脆备办酒肉在田边祭祀。
在四川的一些地区，立秋交节之时，全家人要合饮一杯水，以消除积暑，保秋季无腹泻之疾。立秋这天，民间还要称体重，和立夏时的体重相对比。如果体重轻了，就要补。补的办法就是吃肉，也就是“贴秋膘”。人们会吃炖肉、烤肉、涮肉等佳肴，用以弥补夏天的身体亏空，此食俗在北方尤其盛行。
语篇解读
立秋虽然是秋天的开始，但是天气不会立刻变凉爽。本文介绍了立秋时人们的一些饮食传统。
答案详析
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，每年的立秋在8月7日到9日到来，持续15天。由此可知，立秋可能于8月22日结束。
2.C 句子还原题。根据空前一句可知，立秋代表夏天结束，秋天开始；再根据空后一句可知，立秋之后还会有30天左右的炎热天气，被称为“秋老虎”。由此可推知，空处应和立秋之后天气不会立马变凉爽有关。故C项“然而，炎热的天气还不会结束”可承上启下，符合语境。
3.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，人们会在除夕将桃核烧掉，是因为他们认为这样可以帮助他们在接下来的一年远离疾病。
4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容，特别是第一句可知，山东人会在立秋这一天吃饺子。
5.A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要介绍了立秋这个节气；第二段发问“立秋时人们吃什么？”，然后引出了第三至五段介绍的几个不同的饮食传统。由此可知，本文的结构应为①/②/③④⑤.
Passage 5
任务型阅读
(立夏习俗二三事)
Lixia is the 7th solar term of the year. Just as its name suggests, Lixia means ＂start of summer". 1 But in northern China the weather is still comfortable.
Here are four things to learn about Lixia.
·The tradition of weighing people at Lixia started from the Three Kingdoms Period(三国时期). 2 After lunch on the day of Lixia, the young and old took turns to get weighed while the person who recorded the weight would offer good wishes.
·In ancient China, a round egg was seen as a symbol of happy life. And people believed that eating eggs on the day of Lixia would keep them in good health. 3 That's how the original “tea egg" was created. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
·4 On the day of Lixia, parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their children's chest(胸膛)。They believe that doing so can help the children stay away from summer diseases.
·According to traditional Chinese medicine, Lixia is a key time to take care of the heart. Vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins(维生素)are highly suggested. 5 Fruits like watermelons, pears and strawberries are top choices.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.As to vegetables, carrots and tomatoes are better.
B. They put tea leaves into boiling water together with eggs.
C. The temperature will rise quickly during these days.
D. Another opinion is that carrying boiled eggs can bring good luck.
E. It was thought this activity would bring health to the people weighed.
1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4_________ 5_________
文化拓展
立夏的两个习俗
“立夏称人”，是指在横梁上挂一杆大秤，大人双手拉住秤钩、双脚悬空称体重；孩童坐在箩筐内称体重。古人在立夏这天轮流称重，看秤人大声报数并添上吉祥话，意在提醒人们注意身体健康。现在，“立夏称人”的习俗仍流行。小孩增重父母高兴，老人增重儿孙快乐，寄托的都是祈求健康长寿的美好寓意。
“立夏胸挂蛋，孩子不疰夏。”立夏这天，每家都会给孩子煮上一两只蛋，称为“立夏蛋”。孩子们得到蛋后，并不急着吃，而是装在网兜里，挂在脖子上，三五成群奔跑于街头巷尾。有些孩子热衷于“斗蛋”。一群小伙伴聚在一起，紧握手中煮熟的蛋，瞄准对方猛撞过去，完好无损的是“赢家”，凹陷破裂的是“输家”。最后，获胜者将蛋挂在枝繁叶茂的老树上，寓意生生不息的希望。
语篇解读
本文介绍了人们在立夏这个节气中一些有趣的活动。
答案详析
1.C 根据上一句可知，立夏的意思是“夏天的开始”；再根据下一句可知，但在中国北方，天气仍然舒适。由此可推知，空处应和立夏带来的天气变化有关。故C项“这几天气温会迅速上升”可承上启下，符合语境。
2.E 根据上一句可知，在立夏称体重的传统是从三国时期开始的；下一句则介绍了称体重的流程。由此可推知，空处应该与人们为什么要在立夏称体重有关。故E项“人们认为这项活动会给称体重的人带来健康”可承上启下，符合语境。
3.B 根据下一句可知，这是传统茶叶蛋的制作方式。由此可推知，空处应该介绍了茶叶蛋是如何制作的。故B项“他们把茶叶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中”可引出下文，符合语境。
4.D 根据空后内容可知，本段介绍了立夏这一天孩子胸前挂蛋的传统，故推知空处应该和这一传统有关。故D项“还有一种观点认为，携带煮熟的鸡蛋可以带来好运”可引出下文，符合语境。
5.A 根据空前两句可知，传统中医认为，立夏是保养心脏的关键时期，建议多吃富含维生素的蔬菜和水果；根据下一句可知，水果中，西瓜、梨和草莓是首选。由此可推知，空处应该介绍推荐的蔬菜。故A项“至于蔬菜，胡萝卜和西红柿更好”可承上启下，符合语境。
Passage 6
短文填空
(千门如昼闹元宵)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People call the first lunar month “Yuan Month” and night “Xiao”, 1 the day is also called Yuanxiao Festival. It 2 (mean) the first full moon of the new lunar year and the end of the Chinese New Year. On that day, the Chinese people have the custom of 3 (enjoy) lanterns and eating yuanxiao.
People hang lanterns everywhere, in 4 (they) house or in the streets. The lanterns are decorated(装饰) 5 different paintings, such as birds, fish, and fireworks, showing an atmosphere(氛围)of joy. Some people write all kinds of riddles(谜语)on 6 (color)lanterns to let visitors guess. The riddles are very interesting, and the first person to guess the right answer can get 7 gift.
Eating yuanxiao is another traditional custom during this festival. It is 8 (make) of glutinous rice(糯米). Because yuanxiao has a great 9 (taste), it is very popular. Yuanxiao is round in shape, so it is a symbol of reunion(团圆)and 10 (happy).On the night of the festival, family members sit together to taste yuanxiao and enjoy the full moon.
1_________ 2_________ 3_________ 4_________ 5_________
6_________ 7_________ 8_________ 9_________ 10_________
文化拓展
为啥说正月十五“闹元宵”？
元宵节，是中国重要的传统节日，时间为每年农历正月十五，又称上元节、元夕、灯节等。俗话说，“正月十五闹元宵”，一个“闹”字，很形象地表达了元宵节的狂欢性质。
元宵节历史悠久，拥有丰富多彩的习俗，人们舞龙灯、放花灯、踩高跷、集体祭祀等。它们打破了传统的生活秩序和日常规范，具有重要的狂欢性质。中国古代人民在这天从日复一日的生活和工作中暂时脱离，暂缓了封建礼法和世俗事务带来的压力。这一盛大节日超越了时空界限，成为不分民族和阶层的场域和文化意象，也为我国民间文化的传承提供了优越的载体。这一场具备中国特色和文化内涵的“狂欢”，伴随着春灯温馨、银月照天，喧闹又不失浪漫，教人如何不爱它？
语篇解读
农历的正月十五是元宵节，本文介绍了元宵节名字的由来以及习俗。
答案详析
1.so 空前的“人们把农历第一个月称为＇元月＇，晚上称为＇宵＇”和空后的“这天也被称为元宵节”构成因果关系，故填so.
2.means 这天意味着农历新年的第一个月圆之夜，也是春节的尾声。此处介绍客观事实，故用一般现在时，且主语为It,故填means.
3.enjoying 在元宵节那天，中国人有赏灯、吃元宵的习俗。位于介词后的动词应用动词－ing形式，故填enjoying.
4.their 人们在家里或街上到处都挂上灯笼。根据空后的名词house可知，空处应填形容词性物主代词their.
5.with 灯笼上装饰着不同的绘画，如鸟、鱼和烟花。with“用；以”，符合语境，故填with.
6.colorful 一些人在五彩缤纷的灯笼上写下各种谜语，让游客猜。根据空后的lanterns可知，空处应填形容词colorful.
7.a 第一个猜对答案的人可以获得礼物。此处表泛指，gift是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a.
8.made 它由糯米制成。根据语境及空前的is可知，此处考查被动语态，故填made.
9.taste 因为元宵味道很好，所以很受欢迎。空前已经有不定冠词a,故此处填名词单数形式taste.
10.happiness 元宵形状是圆的，所以象征着团圆和幸福。空处作of的宾语，且和空前的reunion并列，故填happy的名词形式happiness.
Passage 7
书面表达
(介绍学校端午节主题课程)
为帮助学生更好地了解端午节的历史与习俗，感受、挖掘其蕴含的文化内涵，你校上周开展了跨学科融合教学活动，请你以“Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival”为题，根据下列提示完成一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍你在融合课堂上的实践内容及学习收获。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：reed leaves 棕叶；fillings馅
Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional Chinese festivals._______________________
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参考范文:
Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional Chinese festivals. In order to help students better understand its meaning, our school offered some lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival last week.
In the Chinese lesson, our teacher told us the story of Qu Yuan who jumped into the Miluo River. Besides, we read aloud some famous lines from his poems. Then came my favorite lesson-Art. We not only sang songs about this festival but also expressed our own understanding of it by drawing pictures. What's more, all of us made zongzi with reed leaves and different fillings. When we saw zongzi in different shapes, we couldn't help laughing.
From these lessons, I knew more about this traditional Chinese festival, and I will try my best to pass on and develop our excellent traditional Chinese culture.