专题16 阅读理解-判断20篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 专题16 阅读理解-判断20篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-04-09 06:54:53 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津译林版
专题16 阅读理解-判断20篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. Monkey King knows she is a demon (妖怪), so he strikes (击打) her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. Monkey King strikes her with the stick too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. Monkey King strikes him with the stick too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang is very sad and angry. He thinks Monkey King kills three people. He asks (要求) him to leave.
1．Monkey King meets Xuanzang in India. ( )
2．The old woman is the girl’s mother. ( )
3．The old man cannot find his home. ( )
4．There is only one demon in the story. ( )
5．Xuanzang cannot understand Monkey King. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Lion’s bad breath
Lion is a very strong animal. No one can defeat him in battle.
One day, he met a monkey. He asked the monkey to smell his breath. His breath smelled bad. The monkey told him the truth. The lion ate the monkey up. The lion was still angry. The rabbit passed by. So he stopped the rabbit and asked the rabbit to smell. The rabbit saw the lion eat the monkey. So she lied to the lion. The lion found the rabbit was lying. So he ate the rabbit up too. The fox watched all of this from behind the tree, He was so terrified that he tried to run away, but the lion found him. The poor little fox had no choice but to smell the lion’s breath. The lion’s breath smelled really bad, but the fox could not lie to him. Nor could he tell him what it was really like. Finally he thought of an idea, he said he had got a cold and his nose is stuffy. He can’t smell anything very well. And he thinks the lion’s breath is good. The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.
6．The lion is strong. ( )
7．The rabbit lied to the lion, and the lion is very happy. ( )
8．The fox is clever and he was alive in the end. ( )
9．The lion didn’t eat the fox because he was satisfied. ( )
10．There are three animals in the story. ( )
阅读判断，与文章相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。
A dog owner (主人) says that his pet is a smart (聪明) one. When given money (当给它钱时), it could go to the shop to buy a newspaper (报纸). His friend gives some money to the dog. The dog takes (拿) the money and goes away, an hour later (一小时后), the dog does not come back with a newspaper. His friend asks (问) the owner the reason (理由) for this.
“How much do you give him ” asks the owner.
“Five dollars(美元).”
“Well, that is the reason. When you give him five dollars, he goes to the cinema.”
11．The dog likes films very much. ( )
12．The dog is clever(聪明). ( )
13．The dog takes money but he doesn’t buy a newspaper for his owner’s friend. ( )
14．The dog’s owner’s friend gives the dog only one dollar. ( )
15．From the story we can know the dog’s owner is very sad. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Snow White is a beautiful princess(公主). The king and the queen love her very much. People love her too. One day, the queen is ill and dies(死了) soon.
The king has a new queen. She does not like Snow White because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter(猎人) to kill Snow White. The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go.
Snow White finds a house in the forest. Seven dwarfs(小矮人) live in it. They help Snow White.
One day, the queen comes to the forest. She gives Snow White a poisonous(有毒的) apple. Snow White eats it and falls asleep.
A prince sees the sleeping Snow White. He helps her. Then Snow White wakes up.
16．Snow White is a beautiful princess. ( )
17．The king wants to kill Snow White because the queen doesn’t like her. ( )
18．The hunter kills Snow White. ( )
19．The seven dwarfs help Snow White. ( )
20．The queen gives Snow White an apple because she wants to kill her. ( )
根据短文内容，判断对(T)错(F)。
Do you remember the story of Cinderella Cinderella comes from Germany(德国). It is a story from Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect(收集)fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting Maybe it is because they come from the Black Forest. The Black Forest is very famous. It is a big and beautiful forest in Germany. It is famous for its trees and lovely views(景观). There are valleys and waterfalls(山谷和瀑布)there. It’s a good place to start a story. Do not forget to bring something back if you visit there. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
21．Cinderella is a Fairy Tale written by the Grimm brothers. ( )
22．The Grimm brothers come from Canada. ( )
23．German fairy tales are interesting because they come from the Magic Forest. ( )
24．The Black Forest is a beautiful forest to start a story. ( )
25．People in the Black Forest are good at making clothes. ( )
Read and judge (阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。)
Tom and Lucy are brother and sister. They live in a big house. The house is on Green Street, near City Museum. There are four people in their family. They are Tom, Lucy and their parents. Their father is a lawyer (律师). He always goes to work by car. Their mother is a nurse. She usually goes to work by bike. Sometimes she walks to the hospital. Tom and Lucy are students. They always go to school by bus.
26．Tom and Lucy live in a big house near City Museum. ( )
27．Tom and Lucy live with their parents. ( )
28．Tom’s father usually rides a bike to work. ( )
29．Tom’s mother always goes to work on foot. ( )
30．Lucy always walks to school. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，用“T”或“F”表示。
There is a new library in the city. It’s big and modern (现代化).You have many ways to get there. You can go by buses, cars, metros or bikes. It has five floors, and there are lots of books in each floor.
Jim goes to the library with Charle. He wants to borrow (借) a book. They can’t see any library assistants (图书管理员), but some robots are standing there. Jim says to a robot, “Hey, give me the book.” But the robot doesn’t move.
“What’s wrong with it ” He asks Charle. Charle tells Jim, “When you want to borrow a book from it, you should say ‘please’ first.” So Jim says, “Please give the book to me, Mr Robot.” Now the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hand.
This time, Jim knows the reason (原因) quickly. He says to the robot, “Thank you, Mr Robot.” Then the robot gives the book to him and goes away.
31．The new library is big and modern. ( )
32．People can go to the library by train. ( )
33．Charle wants to borrow a book from the library. ( )
34．There are some robots in the library. ( )
35．At last (最后) the robot doesn’t give the book to Jim. ( )
阅读短文，判断正“T”和误“F”。
Dear Kate,
How are you I’m writing to you in my school. This school is great! There are nine hundred students in my school. I like the teachers. The other students are very friendly(友好的). I learn Chinese from them. There is a small river(河) behind our school. The water is clean. We can swim in it. We have no lessons on Sundays. I stay at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops On Sundays. They all like China. I can speak(说) Chinese now. I can write my name in Chinese. Please write to me soon!
Love from Lucy
36．Lucy is at home now. ( )
37．There are 900 students in Lucy’s school. ( )
38．There is a small river in front of her school. ( )
39．Lucy goes to shops with her parents on Sundays. ( )
40．Lucy’s family all like China. ( )
阅读短文并判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
41．Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( )
42．Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
43．The farm is beautiful and big. ( )
44．There aren’t many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
45．They are very happy. ( )
In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school Do you know
John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he usually goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. She usually goes to school by metro. She often gets up early, because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student.
Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
46．John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )
47．Susan usually goes to school by bike. ( )
48．Sally’s home is in London. Her home is far from her school. ( )
49．Sally usually goes to school by bus. ( )
50．In China, some students usually go to school by plane. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Yang Ling and Su Hai are on Flower Street. They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. They ask a policeman for help. The policeman says, "Walk along Flower Street and turn right at Panda Street. Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park."
Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo. They get in a taxi. “Can you take us to the zoo, please ” says Yang Ling to the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughs and says, “You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”
51．Yang Ling and Su Hai want to go to the park. ( )
52．The policeman tells them the wrong way to the zoo. ( )
53．The zoo is on Panda Street, next to City Park. ( )
54．Yang Ling and Su Hai get to the zoo by taxi. ( )
55．The taxi driver does not know the way to the zoo. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Mr Black is Lily and John’s father. He works in a factory. He drives a car to work at seven o’clock. He is very busy in the morning. He always has lunch at twelve thirty. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays or Sundays. He often takes Lily and John to the park. They ride bikes, have a picnic and play games there.
56．John is Lily’s brother. ( )
57．Mr Black goes to work by bike. ( )
58．Mr Black has lunch at twelve o’clock. ( )
59．Mr Black likes to draw pictures at night. ( )
60．Lily and John often go to the park with their father at weekends. ( )
Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car. They drive past (经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. Ben and Sam go to school by bus. They go past a bank (银行) and the City Library. The bank is behind the City Library. Ann usually goes to work by bike. She rides past a train station and a bookshop.
61．Ben and Helen usually go to school by bus. ( )
62．The supermarket is next to the toy shop. ( )
63．Sam goes to school by bike. ( )
64．The City Library is in front of the bank. ( )
65．Ann rides past a bookshop and a bus station. ( )
Mike is travelling(旅行) across the country in his car. One evening he wants to find a small hotel. He sees an old man. “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”
“Yes,” the old man says. “I’ll show you the way.” The old man gets into Mike’ s car. They drive for 12 miles. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.
“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.
“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house. Now I’ll show you the way to the hotel.” The old man points at the road behind him.
“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”
66．Mike meets an old man. ( )
67．The old man takes Mike to Sun Hotel. ( )
68．Mike wants to sleep in the old man’s house that night. ( )
69．Mike stops his car because he sees a friend. ( )
70．Mike drives nine miles from the old man’ s house to the hotel. ( )
At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. An old woman comes to them.
Woman: Excuse me, where’s Hualian Supermarket
Peter: You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. Then you can walk along Zhongshan Road and turn right at the first crossing. The supermarket is on the left.
Woman: I’m afraid I can’t find there. My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. Can you take me there
Peter: All right.
Peter and David take the old woman to the supermarket. Then they hurry to the car show. They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.
71．Peter and David go to see a car show on Saturday. ( )
72．The old woman wants to see her daughter. ( )
73．The old woman knows how to get to the supermarket. ( )
74．The old woman should take Bus No.5 on Zhongshan Road. ( )
75．Peter and David are late for the car show, but they are still very happy. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Do you have breakfast every day It’s important (重要的) to drink and eat something in the morning. The food can help you start a new day. What is breakfast There are two words in “breakfast” “break” (打破) and “fast” (禁食期). At night you sleep and don’t eat anything, so you should eat something in the morning and break your fast. You can get ready for the day. If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry. Then you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the teachers carefully in class. It is bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.
76．It’s not important to drink or eat in the morning. ( )
77．Breakfast can help people start a new day. ( )
78．You should “Eat something in the morning and break your fast”. ( )
79．If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry. ( )
80．It is good for students without breakfast. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes any more,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake. She cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the whole(全部的) cake. “My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. Then she makes another cake very quickly. Her husband comes back later. He sees the cake on the table and he is glad.
81．Mrs Brown is very fat. ( )
82．Mrs Brown likes eating meat and cakes. ( )
83．The doctor is going to stop Mrs Brown eating meat and cakes. ( )
84．Mrs Brown doesn’t eat any cakes the next morning. ( )
85．Mr Brown makes a very beautiful cake the next morning. ( )
根据短文内容，做出判断，正确的用T，错误的用F表示。
Today is Sunday. All of us go to school early, but we have no classes. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there. We get there at nine thirty. How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills and a big lake. It’s spring now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, bananas and apples. We are having a good time there. We leave the zoo at three in the afternoon.
86．The students get to the zoo in the morning. ( )
87．The students have lunch at school. ( )
88．The students go to the zoo because today is Friday. ( )
89．The students play on the hills with the monkeys. ( )
90．The students go to the zoo on foot. ( )
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls like riding bikes. One day, they ride bikes in the park. Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike. There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home.
Their mother cleans the cut and bandages (包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen ” Annie says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Then I am eating an apple. ”
91．Annie is ten years old. ( )
92．Jenny falls down from her bike. ( )
93．There’s a big cut on Annie’s left leg. ( )
94．Mother asks Father to take Annie to see the doctor. ( )
95．Annie is afraid of doctors. ( )
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的). Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. This is Wang Gang. May I speak to Yang Hong
Yang Hong: Hi, Wang Gang. This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Hi, Yang Hong. Why are you absent
Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I'm sorry to hear that. Do you take any medicine
Yang Hong: Yes, I do.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon.
Yang Hong: Thank you.
96．It's Sunday today. ( )
97．Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill. ( )
98．Wang Gang is calling Yang Hong. ( )
99．Yang Hong has a high fever. ( )
100．Wang Gang will take some medicine to Yang Hong. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲了西游记中三打白骨精的故事。
1．句意：美猴王在印度遇见玄奘。根据“Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang.”，可知美猴王和玄奘去印度，故答案为F。
2．句意：这位老妇人是女孩的母亲。根据全文可知老妇人也是白骨精变的，故答案为F。
3．句意：这位老人找不到他的家。根据全文可知没说老人找不到家，故答案为F。
4．句意：故事中只有一个妖怪。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：玄奘不懂美猴王。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文主要描述了狮子因为其他动物说它有口臭而吃了其他动物的故事。
6．句意：狮子很强壮。根据原文“Lion is a very strong animal.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
7．句意：兔子对狮子撒谎，狮子很高兴。根据原文“So she lied to the lion. The lion found the rabbit was lying. So he ate the rabbit up too.”可知狮子发现兔子撒谎后就吃了兔子，表示它是生气的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
8．句意：狐狸很聪明，最后活了下来。根据原文“The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
9．句意：狮子没有吃狐狸，因为他很满足。根据原文“The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
10．句意：故事里有三种动物。根据原文可知提到了猴子、兔子、狐狸和狮子，共四种动物，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
11．T 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文介绍了一只狗。
11．句意：这只狗非常喜欢电影。根据“When you give him five dollars, he goes to the cinema.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：这只狗很聪明。根据全文描述可知题干正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：这只狗拿了钱，但它没有给主人的朋友买报纸。根据“The dog takes (拿) the money and goes away, an hour later (一小时后), the dog does not come back with a newspaper.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：狗主人的朋友只给狗一美元。根据“Five dollars(美元).”，可知狗主人的朋友给狗了五美元，故答案为F。
15．句意：从这个故事中我们可以知道这只狗的主人很伤心。根据全文可知没有说狗的主人很伤心，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了白雪公主的故事。
16．句意：白雪公主是一位漂亮的公主。根据文中“Snow White is a beautiful princess.”可知白雪公主很漂亮。与原文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：国王想要杀了白雪公主，因为王后不喜欢她。根据文中“She does not like Snow White because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter to kill Snow White.”可知是新王后嫉妒白雪公主的美貌，让猎人去杀白雪公主。与原文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：猎人杀了白雪公主。根据文中“The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go.”可知猎人把白雪公主带进森林，但却放了她，没有杀她。与原文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：七个小矮人帮助了白雪公主。根据文中“Seven dwarfs live in it.They help Snow White.”可知七个小矮人帮助了白雪公主。与原文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：王后给了白雪公主一个苹果，因为她想要杀死白雪公主。根据文中“She gives Snow White a poisonous apple.”可知王后给白雪公主的苹果是有毒的，她想要杀死白雪公主。与原文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了《格林童话》和黑森林。
21．句意：《灰姑娘》是格林兄弟写的童话。根据第一段的描述可知《灰姑娘》不是格林兄弟写的，是他们收集的，故答案为F。
22．句意：格林兄弟来自加拿大。根据“Cinderella comes from Germany(德国). It is a story from Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect(收集)fairy tales in 1806.”，可知格林兄弟来自德国，故答案为F。
23．句意：德国的童话故事很有趣，因为它们来自魔法森林。根据“Why are German fairy tales so interesting Maybe it is because they come from the Black Forest.”，可知因为来自黑森林，故答案为F。
24．句意：黑森林是开始一个故事的美丽的森林。根据“The Black Forest is very famous. It is a big and beautiful forest in Germany. It’s a good place to start a story.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：黑森林的人擅长做衣服。根据“People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.”，可知黑森林的人擅长制作钟表、乐器和手表，故答案为F。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和汤姆的一家的职业以及他们上班上学的方式。
26．句意：汤姆和露西住在城市图书馆的大房子里。根据“They live in a big house. The house is on Green Street, near City Museum.”可知汤姆和露西住在城市图书馆的大房子里。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：汤姆和露西和他们的父母住在一起。根据“There are four people in their family. They are Tom, Lucy and their parents.”可知汤姆和露西和他们的父母住在一起，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：汤姆的爸爸通常骑自行车去上班。根据“Their father is a lawyer (律师). He always goes to work by car.”可知汤姆的爸爸通常开车去上班，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：汤姆的妈妈总是步行去上班。根据“Their mother is a nurse. She usually goes to work by bike.”可知汤姆的妈妈总是骑自行车去上班，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：露西总是步行去上学。根据“Tom and Lucy are students. They always go to school by bus.”可知露西总是坐公交去上学，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍一个现代化的图书馆。
31．句意：新图书馆很大而且很现代化。根据“There is a new library in the city. It’s big and modern (现代化).”可知是又大又现代化，故答案为T。
32．句意：人们可以乘火车去图书馆。根据“You can go by buses, cars, metros or bikes.”可知不能乘坐火车去图书馆，故答案为F。
33．句意：查尔想从图书馆借一本书。根据“Jim goes to the library with Charle. He wants to borrow (借) a book.”可知是吉姆想借一本书，故答案为F。
34．句意：图书馆里有一些机器人。根据“They can’t see any library assistants (图书管理员), but some robots are standing there.”可知图书馆里有一些机器人，故答案为T。
35．句意：最后机器人没有把书给吉姆。根据“Then the robot gives the book to him and goes away.”可知把书给吉姆了，故答案为F。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文是露西写给凯特的一封信，主要介绍露西的学校及其周末活动。
36．句意：露西现在在家里。根据“I’m writing to you in my school.”可知是在学校里，故答案为F。
37．句意：在露西的学校里有900个学生。根据“There are nine hundred students in my school.”可知有900个学生，故答案为T。
38．句意：她的学校前面有一条小河。根据“There is a small river(河) behind our school.”可知是学校后面有一条小河，故答案为F。
39．句意：露西和她的父母在周日去商店。根据“I stay at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops On Sundays.”可知是父母去商店，我在家里看电视，故答案为F。
40．句意：露西的家人都喜欢中国。根据“They all like China.”可知都喜欢中国，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文是有关李明和朋友们去叔叔家农场玩的叙述。
41．句意：李明和他的父母去了叔叔家。根据文中句子“Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home.”可知是与朋友们，故答案为F。
42．句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据文中句子“Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.”可知不在南京，故答案为F。
43．句意：农场又大又美丽。根据文中句子“It’s a beautiful and big farm.”可知农场又大又美丽，故答案为T。
44．句意：农场没有许多牛，鸡，鸭和果树。根据文中句子“There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm.”可知是有的，故答案为F。
45．句意：他们很高兴。根据文中句子“But the boys still have a good time on the farm.”可知他们很开心，故答案为T。
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生去上学的交通方式。
46．句意：约翰住在纽约，他的学校离他家很远。 根据文中“John lives in New York. His home is near school. ”可知约翰家离学校很近。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
47．句意：苏珊通常骑自行车去上学。根据文中“She usually goes to school by metro.”可知苏珊经常乘地铁去上学。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
48．句意：莎莉的家在伦敦。 她家离学校很远。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：萨莉通常乘公共汽车上学。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
50．句意：在中国，一些学生通常乘飞机去上学。 根据文中“In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. ”可知在中国，一些学生通常骑自行车上学，一些乘公共汽车，一些步行。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是杨玲和苏海不知道去动物园的路，向警察和出租车司机问路的故事。
51．句意：杨玲和苏海想去公园。根据句子“They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. ”，可知他们想去动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：警察告诉他们去动物园的路错了。根据句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”，可知警察告诉他们去动物园的路是正确的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：动物园在熊猫街，城市公园旁边。根据句子“Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park.”，可知动物园在熊猫街，城市公园旁边，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：杨玲和苏海乘出租车去动物园。根据句子“Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo.”和句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”，可知他们步行去的动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
55．句意：出租车司机不知道去动物园的路。根据句子“The taxi driver laughs and says, ‘You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!’”，可知司机知道去动物园的路，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于布莱克先生的一些情况。
56．句意：约翰是莉莉的弟弟。根据文章“Mr Black is Lily and John’s father. ”得知他们是姐弟。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：布莱克先生骑行车去上班。根据文章“ He drives a car to work at seven o’clock. ”得知布莱克先生开车去上班。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：布莱克先生在十二点钟吃午饭。根据文章“He always has lunch at twelve thirty. ”得知布莱克先生十二点半吃午饭。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
59．句意：布莱克先生喜欢在晚上画画。根据文章“In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed.” 得知布莱克先生在晚上画画。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：莉莉和约翰经常周末和他的爸爸去公园。根据文章“He often takes Lily and John to the park. ”得知他爸爸经常带约翰和莉莉去公园。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T 65．F
【导语】本文讲的南希和海伦通常开车上学，安通常骑自行车去上班。并且讲到了他们所经过的地方有哪些。
61．句意：本和海伦通常乘公共汽车上学。根据文中句子Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car. 得知南希和海伦通常开车上学。不是公共汽车，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
62．句意：超市在玩具店旁边。根据文中句子The toy shop is next to the supermarket. 得知玩具店在超市旁边。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
63．句意：萨姆骑自行车上学。根据文中句子Ben and Sam go to school by bus.得知本和萨姆坐公共汽车上学。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
64．句意：城市图书馆在银行前面。根据文中句子The bank is behind the City Library. 得知银行在城市图书馆后面。所以推出城市图书馆在银行前面。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
65．句意：安骑车经过一家书店和一个汽车站。根据文中句子She rides past a train station and a bookshop.得知安骑车经过一个火车站和一家书店。不是汽车站，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
66．T 67．F 68．F 69．F 70．T
【导语】本文讲述了迈克在旅行过程中想找太阳旅馆，向一个老人询问，老人给他指路来到的老人的家里后才告诉他去旅馆的路。
66．题干句意：迈克遇见了一个老人。根据 He sees an old man.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
67．题干句意：老人把迈克带到了太阳旅馆。根据“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house.可知老人把迈克带到了自己的家。故题干错误，故答案为F。
68．题干句意：那天晚上迈克想在那个老人的房子里睡觉。根据 “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”可知迈克想去旅馆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
69．题干句意：迈克停下了小汽车，因为他看到了一个朋友。根据When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.可知是老人让迈克停下小汽车，他们到了一个小房子前。故题干错误，故答案为F。
70．题干句意：迈克开车九英里从老人的家到旅馆。根据“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文讲述了周日早上彼得和大卫打算乘车去看车展时，在公共汽车站遇到老妇人并帮助她去超市的事。
71．句意：彼得和大卫周六去看车展。根据At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. 星期天早上八点，彼得和大卫在公共汽车站。他们乘公共汽车去看车展。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
72．句意：这位老妇人想见她的女儿。根据My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. 我女儿在超市工作。我想去那里看她。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：这位老妇人知道如何去超市。根据Excuse me, where’s Hualian Supermarket 请问，华联超市在哪里？可知老妇人不知道如何去超市。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
74．句意：这位老妇人应该在中山路乘5路公共汽车。根据You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. 你可以在南京路乘坐5路公交车，在中山路下车。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
75．句意：彼得和大卫去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。根据They are late for the car show, but they are still happy. 他们去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．T 79．T 80．F
【导语】本文主要讲了早餐的重要性。
76．句意：在早上吃喝是不重要的。根据文中“It’s important (重要的) to drink and eat something in the morning.”可知在早上吃喝些东西是重要的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：早餐能帮助人们开启崭新的一天。根据文中“The food can help you start a new day.”可知在早餐的食物能帮助人们开启崭新的一天，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：你应该在早晨吃一些东西打破你的禁食期。根据文中“At night you sleep and don’t eat anything, so you should eat something in the morning and break your fast. ”可知在晚上睡觉时什么东西也吃不了，应该在早晨吃一些东西打破你的禁食期，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
79．句意：如果你不吃早饭，你可能会感到饥饿。根据文中“If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry.”可知不吃早餐会感觉到饥饿，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：不吃早餐对学生是有益的。根据文中“It is bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.”可知学生经常不吃早餐是有害的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
81．T 82．T 83．F 84．F 85．F
【导语】本文讲了布朗夫人吃东西的事情。
81．句意：布朗夫人很胖。根据“Mrs Brown is very fat.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：布朗夫人喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。根据““Don’t eat meat or cakes any more,” her doctor says to her.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：医生要阻止布朗夫人吃肉和蛋糕。根据““I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says.”，可知布朗夫人的丈夫要阻止布朗夫人吃肉和蛋糕，故答案为F。
84．句意：布朗夫人第二天早上没吃蛋糕。根据“She cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the whole(全部的) cake.”，可知布朗夫人第二天早上吃蛋糕了，故答案为F。
85．句意：布朗先生第二天早上做了一个非常漂亮的蛋糕。根据“The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”，可知布朗夫人第二天早上做了一个非常漂亮的蛋糕，故答案为F。
86．T 87．F 88．F 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文作者介绍了老师带我们去动物园。
86．句意：学生们早上到达动物园。根据“We get there at nine thirty.” 我们九点半到达那里。可知学生们早上到达动物园。故答案为T。
87．句意：学生们在学校吃午饭。文章没有提到学生们在学校吃午饭。故答案为F。
88．句意：学生们去动物园，因为今天是星期五。根据“Today is Sunday. ”可知学生们去动物园，因为今天星期天。故答案为F。
89．句意： 学生们和猴子在山上玩耍。 根据“We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, bananas and apples. ”可知学生们看猴子们在山上玩。故答案为F。
90．句意： 学生们步行去动物园。根据“We take buses there. ”可知我们乘公共汽车去那里。故答案为F。
91．T 92．F 93．F 94．T 95．T
【导语】本文讲了安妮和珍妮在公园骑自行车，安妮摔倒伤了腿。
91．句意：安妮十岁了。根据“Annie is ten.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
92．句意：珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike.”，可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来，故答案为F。
93．句意：安妮的左腿上有一个大口子。根据“There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg.”，可知安妮的右腿上有一个大口子，故答案为F。
94．句意：母亲让父亲带安妮去看医生。根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
95．句意：安妮害怕医生。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
96．F 97．F 98．T 99．T 100．F
【导语】本文介绍了杨红因为生病没有去动物园，王刚给她打电话询问原因，嘱咐她好好休息。
96．题干句意：今天是星期天。根据Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六，题干错误，故答案为F。
97．题干句意：王刚今天没来。他生病了。根据But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的).可知杨红今天没来，题干错误，故答案为F。
98．题干句意：王刚在给杨红打电话。根据Wang Gang calls her.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
99．题干句意：杨红发高烧了。根据Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
100．题干句意：王刚会带一些药给杨红。根据Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon.可知王刚让她好好休息，题干错误，故答案为F。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津译林版
专题16 阅读理解-判断20篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. Monkey King knows she is a demon (妖怪), so he strikes (击打) her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. Monkey King strikes her with the stick too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. Monkey King strikes him with the stick too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang is very sad and angry. He thinks Monkey King kills three people. He asks (要求) him to leave.
1．Monkey King meets Xuanzang in India. ( )
2．The old woman is the girl’s mother. ( )
3．The old man cannot find his home. ( )
4．There is only one demon in the story. ( )
5．Xuanzang cannot understand Monkey King. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Lion’s bad breath
Lion is a very strong animal. No one can defeat him in battle.
One day, he met a monkey. He asked the monkey to smell his breath. His breath smelled bad. The monkey told him the truth. The lion ate the monkey up. The lion was still angry. The rabbit passed by. So he stopped the rabbit and asked the rabbit to smell. The rabbit saw the lion eat the monkey. So she lied to the lion. The lion found the rabbit was lying. So he ate the rabbit up too. The fox watched all of this from behind the tree, He was so terrified that he tried to run away, but the lion found him. The poor little fox had no choice but to smell the lion’s breath. The lion’s breath smelled really bad, but the fox could not lie to him. Nor could he tell him what it was really like. Finally he thought of an idea, he said he had got a cold and his nose is stuffy. He can’t smell anything very well. And he thinks the lion’s breath is good. The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.
6．The lion is strong. ( )
7．The rabbit lied to the lion, and the lion is very happy. ( )
8．The fox is clever and he was alive in the end. ( )
9．The lion didn’t eat the fox because he was satisfied. ( )
10．There are three animals in the story. ( )
阅读判断，与文章相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。
A dog owner (主人) says that his pet is a smart (聪明) one. When given money (当给它钱时), it could go to the shop to buy a newspaper (报纸). His friend gives some money to the dog. The dog takes (拿) the money and goes away, an hour later (一小时后), the dog does not come back with a newspaper. His friend asks (问) the owner the reason (理由) for this.
“How much do you give him ” asks the owner.
“Five dollars(美元).”
“Well, that is the reason. When you give him five dollars, he goes to the cinema.”
11．The dog likes films very much. ( )
12．The dog is clever(聪明). ( )
13．The dog takes money but he doesn’t buy a newspaper for his owner’s friend. ( )
14．The dog’s owner’s friend gives the dog only one dollar. ( )
15．From the story we can know the dog’s owner is very sad. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Snow White is a beautiful princess(公主). The king and the queen love her very much. People love her too. One day, the queen is ill and dies(死了) soon.
The king has a new queen. She does not like Snow White because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter(猎人) to kill Snow White. The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go.
Snow White finds a house in the forest. Seven dwarfs(小矮人) live in it. They help Snow White.
One day, the queen comes to the forest. She gives Snow White a poisonous(有毒的) apple. Snow White eats it and falls asleep.
A prince sees the sleeping Snow White. He helps her. Then Snow White wakes up.
16．Snow White is a beautiful princess. ( )
17．The king wants to kill Snow White because the queen doesn’t like her. ( )
18．The hunter kills Snow White. ( )
19．The seven dwarfs help Snow White. ( )
20．The queen gives Snow White an apple because she wants to kill her. ( )
根据短文内容，判断对(T)错(F)。
Do you remember the story of Cinderella Cinderella comes from Germany(德国). It is a story from Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect(收集)fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting Maybe it is because they come from the Black Forest. The Black Forest is very famous. It is a big and beautiful forest in Germany. It is famous for its trees and lovely views(景观). There are valleys and waterfalls(山谷和瀑布)there. It’s a good place to start a story. Do not forget to bring something back if you visit there. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
21．Cinderella is a Fairy Tale written by the Grimm brothers. ( )
22．The Grimm brothers come from Canada. ( )
23．German fairy tales are interesting because they come from the Magic Forest. ( )
24．The Black Forest is a beautiful forest to start a story. ( )
25．People in the Black Forest are good at making clothes. ( )
Read and judge (阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。)
Tom and Lucy are brother and sister. They live in a big house. The house is on Green Street, near City Museum. There are four people in their family. They are Tom, Lucy and their parents. Their father is a lawyer (律师). He always goes to work by car. Their mother is a nurse. She usually goes to work by bike. Sometimes she walks to the hospital. Tom and Lucy are students. They always go to school by bus.
26．Tom and Lucy live in a big house near City Museum. ( )
27．Tom and Lucy live with their parents. ( )
28．Tom’s father usually rides a bike to work. ( )
29．Tom’s mother always goes to work on foot. ( )
30．Lucy always walks to school. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，用“T”或“F”表示。
There is a new library in the city. It’s big and modern (现代化).You have many ways to get there. You can go by buses, cars, metros or bikes. It has five floors, and there are lots of books in each floor.
Jim goes to the library with Charle. He wants to borrow (借) a book. They can’t see any library assistants (图书管理员), but some robots are standing there. Jim says to a robot, “Hey, give me the book.” But the robot doesn’t move.
“What’s wrong with it ” He asks Charle. Charle tells Jim, “When you want to borrow a book from it, you should say ‘please’ first.” So Jim says, “Please give the book to me, Mr Robot.” Now the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hand.
This time, Jim knows the reason (原因) quickly. He says to the robot, “Thank you, Mr Robot.” Then the robot gives the book to him and goes away.
31．The new library is big and modern. ( )
32．People can go to the library by train. ( )
33．Charle wants to borrow a book from the library. ( )
34．There are some robots in the library. ( )
35．At last (最后) the robot doesn’t give the book to Jim. ( )
阅读短文，判断正“T”和误“F”。
Dear Kate,
How are you I’m writing to you in my school. This school is great! There are nine hundred students in my school. I like the teachers. The other students are very friendly(友好的). I learn Chinese from them. There is a small river(河) behind our school. The water is clean. We can swim in it. We have no lessons on Sundays. I stay at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops On Sundays. They all like China. I can speak(说) Chinese now. I can write my name in Chinese. Please write to me soon!
Love from Lucy
36．Lucy is at home now. ( )
37．There are 900 students in Lucy’s school. ( )
38．There is a small river in front of her school. ( )
39．Lucy goes to shops with her parents on Sundays. ( )
40．Lucy’s family all like China. ( )
阅读短文并判断，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
41．Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( )
42．Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
43．The farm is beautiful and big. ( )
44．There aren’t many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
45．They are very happy. ( )
In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school Do you know
John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he usually goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.
Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. She usually goes to school by metro. She often gets up early, because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student.
Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.
46．John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )
47．Susan usually goes to school by bike. ( )
48．Sally’s home is in London. Her home is far from her school. ( )
49．Sally usually goes to school by bus. ( )
50．In China, some students usually go to school by plane. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Yang Ling and Su Hai are on Flower Street. They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. They ask a policeman for help. The policeman says, "Walk along Flower Street and turn right at Panda Street. Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park."
Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo. They get in a taxi. “Can you take us to the zoo, please ” says Yang Ling to the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughs and says, “You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”
51．Yang Ling and Su Hai want to go to the park. ( )
52．The policeman tells them the wrong way to the zoo. ( )
53．The zoo is on Panda Street, next to City Park. ( )
54．Yang Ling and Su Hai get to the zoo by taxi. ( )
55．The taxi driver does not know the way to the zoo. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，用T或F表示。
Mr Black is Lily and John’s father. He works in a factory. He drives a car to work at seven o’clock. He is very busy in the morning. He always has lunch at twelve thirty. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays or Sundays. He often takes Lily and John to the park. They ride bikes, have a picnic and play games there.
56．John is Lily’s brother. ( )
57．Mr Black goes to work by bike. ( )
58．Mr Black has lunch at twelve o’clock. ( )
59．Mr Black likes to draw pictures at night. ( )
60．Lily and John often go to the park with their father at weekends. ( )
Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car. They drive past (经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. Ben and Sam go to school by bus. They go past a bank (银行) and the City Library. The bank is behind the City Library. Ann usually goes to work by bike. She rides past a train station and a bookshop.
61．Ben and Helen usually go to school by bus. ( )
62．The supermarket is next to the toy shop. ( )
63．Sam goes to school by bike. ( )
64．The City Library is in front of the bank. ( )
65．Ann rides past a bookshop and a bus station. ( )
Mike is travelling(旅行) across the country in his car. One evening he wants to find a small hotel. He sees an old man. “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”
“Yes,” the old man says. “I’ll show you the way.” The old man gets into Mike’ s car. They drive for 12 miles. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.
“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.
“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house. Now I’ll show you the way to the hotel.” The old man points at the road behind him.
“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”
66．Mike meets an old man. ( )
67．The old man takes Mike to Sun Hotel. ( )
68．Mike wants to sleep in the old man’s house that night. ( )
69．Mike stops his car because he sees a friend. ( )
70．Mike drives nine miles from the old man’ s house to the hotel. ( )
At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. An old woman comes to them.
Woman: Excuse me, where’s Hualian Supermarket
Peter: You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. Then you can walk along Zhongshan Road and turn right at the first crossing. The supermarket is on the left.
Woman: I’m afraid I can’t find there. My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. Can you take me there
Peter: All right.
Peter and David take the old woman to the supermarket. Then they hurry to the car show. They are late for the car show, but they are still happy.
71．Peter and David go to see a car show on Saturday. ( )
72．The old woman wants to see her daughter. ( )
73．The old woman knows how to get to the supermarket. ( )
74．The old woman should take Bus No.5 on Zhongshan Road. ( )
75．Peter and David are late for the car show, but they are still very happy. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Do you have breakfast every day It’s important (重要的) to drink and eat something in the morning. The food can help you start a new day. What is breakfast There are two words in “breakfast” “break” (打破) and “fast” (禁食期). At night you sleep and don’t eat anything, so you should eat something in the morning and break your fast. You can get ready for the day. If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry. Then you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the teachers carefully in class. It is bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.
76．It’s not important to drink or eat in the morning. ( )
77．Breakfast can help people start a new day. ( )
78．You should “Eat something in the morning and break your fast”. ( )
79．If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry. ( )
80．It is good for students without breakfast. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes any more,” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake. She cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the whole(全部的) cake. “My husband is going to be very angry,” she says. Then she makes another cake very quickly. Her husband comes back later. He sees the cake on the table and he is glad.
81．Mrs Brown is very fat. ( )
82．Mrs Brown likes eating meat and cakes. ( )
83．The doctor is going to stop Mrs Brown eating meat and cakes. ( )
84．Mrs Brown doesn’t eat any cakes the next morning. ( )
85．Mr Brown makes a very beautiful cake the next morning. ( )
根据短文内容，做出判断，正确的用T，错误的用F表示。
Today is Sunday. All of us go to school early, but we have no classes. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there. We get there at nine thirty. How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills and a big lake. It’s spring now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, bananas and apples. We are having a good time there. We leave the zoo at three in the afternoon.
86．The students get to the zoo in the morning. ( )
87．The students have lunch at school. ( )
88．The students go to the zoo because today is Friday. ( )
89．The students play on the hills with the monkeys. ( )
90．The students go to the zoo on foot. ( )
The Greens have two girls, Annie and Jenny. Jenny is eight. Annie is ten. The two girls like riding bikes. One day, they ride bikes in the park. Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike. There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg. Jenny helps her to get up and takes her home.
Their mother cleans the cut and bandages (包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor. After Annie hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge.
Jenny comes into the kitchen and asks Annie, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen ” Annie says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Then I am eating an apple. ”
91．Annie is ten years old. ( )
92．Jenny falls down from her bike. ( )
93．There’s a big cut on Annie’s left leg. ( )
94．Mother asks Father to take Annie to see the doctor. ( )
95．Annie is afraid of doctors. ( )
Today is Saturday. It is fine. The students in Class 1, Grade 5 are going to the zoo. But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的). Wang Gang calls her.
Wang Gang: Hello. This is Wang Gang. May I speak to Yang Hong
Yang Hong: Hi, Wang Gang. This is Yang Hong speaking.
Wang Gang: Hi, Yang Hong. Why are you absent
Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever.
Wang Gang: I'm sorry to hear that. Do you take any medicine
Yang Hong: Yes, I do.
Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon.
Yang Hong: Thank you.
96．It's Sunday today. ( )
97．Wang Gang is absent today. He is ill. ( )
98．Wang Gang is calling Yang Hong. ( )
99．Yang Hong has a high fever. ( )
100．Wang Gang will take some medicine to Yang Hong. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲了西游记中三打白骨精的故事。
1．句意：美猴王在印度遇见玄奘。根据“Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang.”，可知美猴王和玄奘去印度，故答案为F。
2．句意：这位老妇人是女孩的母亲。根据全文可知老妇人也是白骨精变的，故答案为F。
3．句意：这位老人找不到他的家。根据全文可知没说老人找不到家，故答案为F。
4．句意：故事中只有一个妖怪。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
5．句意：玄奘不懂美猴王。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．F
【导语】本文主要描述了狮子因为其他动物说它有口臭而吃了其他动物的故事。
6．句意：狮子很强壮。根据原文“Lion is a very strong animal.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
7．句意：兔子对狮子撒谎，狮子很高兴。根据原文“So she lied to the lion. The lion found the rabbit was lying. So he ate the rabbit up too.”可知狮子发现兔子撒谎后就吃了兔子，表示它是生气的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
8．句意：狐狸很聪明，最后活了下来。根据原文“The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
9．句意：狮子没有吃狐狸，因为他很满足。根据原文“The lion was satisfied and let the fox live.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
10．句意：故事里有三种动物。根据原文可知提到了猴子、兔子、狐狸和狮子，共四种动物，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
11．T 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文介绍了一只狗。
11．句意：这只狗非常喜欢电影。根据“When you give him five dollars, he goes to the cinema.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：这只狗很聪明。根据全文描述可知题干正确，故答案为T。
13．句意：这只狗拿了钱，但它没有给主人的朋友买报纸。根据“The dog takes (拿) the money and goes away, an hour later (一小时后), the dog does not come back with a newspaper.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：狗主人的朋友只给狗一美元。根据“Five dollars(美元).”，可知狗主人的朋友给狗了五美元，故答案为F。
15．句意：从这个故事中我们可以知道这只狗的主人很伤心。根据全文可知没有说狗的主人很伤心，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了白雪公主的故事。
16．句意：白雪公主是一位漂亮的公主。根据文中“Snow White is a beautiful princess.”可知白雪公主很漂亮。与原文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：国王想要杀了白雪公主，因为王后不喜欢她。根据文中“She does not like Snow White because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter to kill Snow White.”可知是新王后嫉妒白雪公主的美貌，让猎人去杀白雪公主。与原文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意：猎人杀了白雪公主。根据文中“The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go.”可知猎人把白雪公主带进森林，但却放了她，没有杀她。与原文不符，故答案为F。
19．句意：七个小矮人帮助了白雪公主。根据文中“Seven dwarfs live in it.They help Snow White.”可知七个小矮人帮助了白雪公主。与原文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：王后给了白雪公主一个苹果，因为她想要杀死白雪公主。根据文中“She gives Snow White a poisonous apple.”可知王后给白雪公主的苹果是有毒的，她想要杀死白雪公主。与原文相符，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文讲了《格林童话》和黑森林。
21．句意：《灰姑娘》是格林兄弟写的童话。根据第一段的描述可知《灰姑娘》不是格林兄弟写的，是他们收集的，故答案为F。
22．句意：格林兄弟来自加拿大。根据“Cinderella comes from Germany(德国). It is a story from Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect(收集)fairy tales in 1806.”，可知格林兄弟来自德国，故答案为F。
23．句意：德国的童话故事很有趣，因为它们来自魔法森林。根据“Why are German fairy tales so interesting Maybe it is because they come from the Black Forest.”，可知因为来自黑森林，故答案为F。
24．句意：黑森林是开始一个故事的美丽的森林。根据“The Black Forest is very famous. It is a big and beautiful forest in Germany. It’s a good place to start a story.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：黑森林的人擅长做衣服。根据“People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.”，可知黑森林的人擅长制作钟表、乐器和手表，故答案为F。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和汤姆的一家的职业以及他们上班上学的方式。
26．句意：汤姆和露西住在城市图书馆的大房子里。根据“They live in a big house. The house is on Green Street, near City Museum.”可知汤姆和露西住在城市图书馆的大房子里。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：汤姆和露西和他们的父母住在一起。根据“There are four people in their family. They are Tom, Lucy and their parents.”可知汤姆和露西和他们的父母住在一起，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：汤姆的爸爸通常骑自行车去上班。根据“Their father is a lawyer (律师). He always goes to work by car.”可知汤姆的爸爸通常开车去上班，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：汤姆的妈妈总是步行去上班。根据“Their mother is a nurse. She usually goes to work by bike.”可知汤姆的妈妈总是骑自行车去上班，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：露西总是步行去上学。根据“Tom and Lucy are students. They always go to school by bus.”可知露西总是坐公交去上学，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍一个现代化的图书馆。
31．句意：新图书馆很大而且很现代化。根据“There is a new library in the city. It’s big and modern (现代化).”可知是又大又现代化，故答案为T。
32．句意：人们可以乘火车去图书馆。根据“You can go by buses, cars, metros or bikes.”可知不能乘坐火车去图书馆，故答案为F。
33．句意：查尔想从图书馆借一本书。根据“Jim goes to the library with Charle. He wants to borrow (借) a book.”可知是吉姆想借一本书，故答案为F。
34．句意：图书馆里有一些机器人。根据“They can’t see any library assistants (图书管理员), but some robots are standing there.”可知图书馆里有一些机器人，故答案为T。
35．句意：最后机器人没有把书给吉姆。根据“Then the robot gives the book to him and goes away.”可知把书给吉姆了，故答案为F。
36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文是露西写给凯特的一封信，主要介绍露西的学校及其周末活动。
36．句意：露西现在在家里。根据“I’m writing to you in my school.”可知是在学校里，故答案为F。
37．句意：在露西的学校里有900个学生。根据“There are nine hundred students in my school.”可知有900个学生，故答案为T。
38．句意：她的学校前面有一条小河。根据“There is a small river(河) behind our school.”可知是学校后面有一条小河，故答案为F。
39．句意：露西和她的父母在周日去商店。根据“I stay at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops On Sundays.”可知是父母去商店，我在家里看电视，故答案为F。
40．句意：露西的家人都喜欢中国。根据“They all like China.”可知都喜欢中国，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文是有关李明和朋友们去叔叔家农场玩的叙述。
41．句意：李明和他的父母去了叔叔家。根据文中句子“Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home.”可知是与朋友们，故答案为F。
42．句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。根据文中句子“Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing.”可知不在南京，故答案为F。
43．句意：农场又大又美丽。根据文中句子“It’s a beautiful and big farm.”可知农场又大又美丽，故答案为T。
44．句意：农场没有许多牛，鸡，鸭和果树。根据文中句子“There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm.”可知是有的，故答案为F。
45．句意：他们很高兴。根据文中句子“But the boys still have a good time on the farm.”可知他们很开心，故答案为T。
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生去上学的交通方式。
46．句意：约翰住在纽约，他的学校离他家很远。 根据文中“John lives in New York. His home is near school. ”可知约翰家离学校很近。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
47．句意：苏珊通常骑自行车去上学。根据文中“She usually goes to school by metro.”可知苏珊经常乘地铁去上学。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
48．句意：莎莉的家在伦敦。 她家离学校很远。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
49．句意：萨莉通常乘公共汽车上学。“Sally’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
50．句意：在中国，一些学生通常乘飞机去上学。 根据文中“In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. ”可知在中国，一些学生通常骑自行车上学，一些乘公共汽车，一些步行。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是杨玲和苏海不知道去动物园的路，向警察和出租车司机问路的故事。
51．句意：杨玲和苏海想去公园。根据句子“They want to go to the zoo, but they do not know the way. ”，可知他们想去动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：警察告诉他们去动物园的路错了。根据句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”，可知警察告诉他们去动物园的路是正确的，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：动物园在熊猫街，城市公园旁边。根据句子“Then, go along Panda Street. You can see City Park on your left. The zoo is next to the park.”，可知动物园在熊猫街，城市公园旁边，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：杨玲和苏海乘出租车去动物园。根据句子“Yang Ling and Su Hai walk to Panda Street, but they cannot find the park or the zoo.”和句子“You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!”，可知他们步行去的动物园，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
55．句意：出租车司机不知道去动物园的路。根据句子“The taxi driver laughs and says, ‘You can walk to the zoo. It’s over there. Look!’”，可知司机知道去动物园的路，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于布莱克先生的一些情况。
56．句意：约翰是莉莉的弟弟。根据文章“Mr Black is Lily and John’s father. ”得知他们是姐弟。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：布莱克先生骑行车去上班。根据文章“ He drives a car to work at seven o’clock. ”得知布莱克先生开车去上班。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：布莱克先生在十二点钟吃午饭。根据文章“He always has lunch at twelve thirty. ”得知布莱克先生十二点半吃午饭。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
59．句意：布莱克先生喜欢在晚上画画。根据文章“In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed.” 得知布莱克先生在晚上画画。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：莉莉和约翰经常周末和他的爸爸去公园。根据文章“He often takes Lily and John to the park. ”得知他爸爸经常带约翰和莉莉去公园。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T 65．F
【导语】本文讲的南希和海伦通常开车上学，安通常骑自行车去上班。并且讲到了他们所经过的地方有哪些。
61．句意：本和海伦通常乘公共汽车上学。根据文中句子Nancy and Helen usually go to school by car. 得知南希和海伦通常开车上学。不是公共汽车，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
62．句意：超市在玩具店旁边。根据文中句子The toy shop is next to the supermarket. 得知玩具店在超市旁边。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
63．句意：萨姆骑自行车上学。根据文中句子Ben and Sam go to school by bus.得知本和萨姆坐公共汽车上学。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
64．句意：城市图书馆在银行前面。根据文中句子The bank is behind the City Library. 得知银行在城市图书馆后面。所以推出城市图书馆在银行前面。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
65．句意：安骑车经过一家书店和一个汽车站。根据文中句子She rides past a train station and a bookshop.得知安骑车经过一个火车站和一家书店。不是汽车站，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
66．T 67．F 68．F 69．F 70．T
【导语】本文讲述了迈克在旅行过程中想找太阳旅馆，向一个老人询问，老人给他指路来到的老人的家里后才告诉他去旅馆的路。
66．题干句意：迈克遇见了一个老人。根据 He sees an old man.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
67．题干句意：老人把迈克带到了太阳旅馆。根据“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house.可知老人把迈克带到了自己的家。故题干错误，故答案为F。
68．题干句意：那天晚上迈克想在那个老人的房子里睡觉。根据 “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”可知迈克想去旅馆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
69．题干句意：迈克停下了小汽车，因为他看到了一个朋友。根据When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.可知是老人让迈克停下小汽车，他们到了一个小房子前。故题干错误，故答案为F。
70．题干句意：迈克开车九英里从老人的家到旅馆。根据“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
71．F 72．T 73．F 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文讲述了周日早上彼得和大卫打算乘车去看车展时，在公共汽车站遇到老妇人并帮助她去超市的事。
71．句意：彼得和大卫周六去看车展。根据At eight on Sunday morning, Peter and David are at the bus stop. They go to see a car show by bus. 星期天早上八点，彼得和大卫在公共汽车站。他们乘公共汽车去看车展。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
72．句意：这位老妇人想见她的女儿。根据My daughter works in the supermarket. I want to go there to see her. 我女儿在超市工作。我想去那里看她。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：这位老妇人知道如何去超市。根据Excuse me, where’s Hualian Supermarket 请问，华联超市在哪里？可知老妇人不知道如何去超市。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
74．句意：这位老妇人应该在中山路乘5路公共汽车。根据You can take Bus No.5 on Nanjing Road and get off on Zhongshan Road. 你可以在南京路乘坐5路公交车，在中山路下车。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
75．句意：彼得和大卫去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。根据They are late for the car show, but they are still happy. 他们去车展迟到了，但他们仍然很高兴。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．T 79．T 80．F
【导语】本文主要讲了早餐的重要性。
76．句意：在早上吃喝是不重要的。根据文中“It’s important (重要的) to drink and eat something in the morning.”可知在早上吃喝些东西是重要的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
77．句意：早餐能帮助人们开启崭新的一天。根据文中“The food can help you start a new day.”可知在早餐的食物能帮助人们开启崭新的一天，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：你应该在早晨吃一些东西打破你的禁食期。根据文中“At night you sleep and don’t eat anything, so you should eat something in the morning and break your fast. ”可知在晚上睡觉时什么东西也吃不了，应该在早晨吃一些东西打破你的禁食期，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
79．句意：如果你不吃早饭，你可能会感到饥饿。根据文中“If you don’t have breakfast, you may feel hungry.”可知不吃早餐会感觉到饥饿，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：不吃早餐对学生是有益的。根据文中“It is bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.”可知学生经常不吃早餐是有害的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
81．T 82．T 83．F 84．F 85．F
【导语】本文讲了布朗夫人吃东西的事情。
81．句意：布朗夫人很胖。根据“Mrs Brown is very fat.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：布朗夫人喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。根据““Don’t eat meat or cakes any more,” her doctor says to her.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
83．句意：医生要阻止布朗夫人吃肉和蛋糕。根据““I’m going to stop her eating them, Doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says.”，可知布朗夫人的丈夫要阻止布朗夫人吃肉和蛋糕，故答案为F。
84．句意：布朗夫人第二天早上没吃蛋糕。根据“She cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the whole(全部的) cake.”，可知布朗夫人第二天早上吃蛋糕了，故答案为F。
85．句意：布朗先生第二天早上做了一个非常漂亮的蛋糕。根据“The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”，可知布朗夫人第二天早上做了一个非常漂亮的蛋糕，故答案为F。
86．T 87．F 88．F 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文作者介绍了老师带我们去动物园。
86．句意：学生们早上到达动物园。根据“We get there at nine thirty.” 我们九点半到达那里。可知学生们早上到达动物园。故答案为T。
87．句意：学生们在学校吃午饭。文章没有提到学生们在学校吃午饭。故答案为F。
88．句意：学生们去动物园，因为今天是星期五。根据“Today is Sunday. ”可知学生们去动物园，因为今天星期天。故答案为F。
89．句意： 学生们和猴子在山上玩耍。 根据“We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, bananas and apples. ”可知学生们看猴子们在山上玩。故答案为F。
90．句意： 学生们步行去动物园。根据“We take buses there. ”可知我们乘公共汽车去那里。故答案为F。
91．T 92．F 93．F 94．T 95．T
【导语】本文讲了安妮和珍妮在公园骑自行车，安妮摔倒伤了腿。
91．句意：安妮十岁了。根据“Annie is ten.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
92．句意：珍妮从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Annie falls down (跌倒) from her bike.”，可知安妮从自行车上摔了下来，故答案为F。
93．句意：安妮的左腿上有一个大口子。根据“There is a big cut (伤口) on her right leg.”，可知安妮的右腿上有一个大口子，故答案为F。
94．句意：母亲让父亲带安妮去看医生。根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Annie to see the doctor.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
95．句意：安妮害怕医生。根据最后一段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
96．F 97．F 98．T 99．T 100．F
【导语】本文介绍了杨红因为生病没有去动物园，王刚给她打电话询问原因，嘱咐她好好休息。
96．题干句意：今天是星期天。根据Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六，题干错误，故答案为F。
97．题干句意：王刚今天没来。他生病了。根据But Yang Hong is absent (缺席的).可知杨红今天没来，题干错误，故答案为F。
98．题干句意：王刚在给杨红打电话。根据Wang Gang calls her.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
99．题干句意：杨红发高烧了。根据Yang Hong: Because I'm ill. I have a high fever.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
100．题干句意：王刚会带一些药给杨红。根据Wang Gang: Have a good rest. I hope you will get better soon.可知王刚让她好好休息，题干错误，故答案为F。
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