专题18 阅读理解-任务型18篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 专题18 阅读理解-任务型18篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项下册牛津译林版（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 817.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-09 06:56:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津译林版
专题18 阅读理解-任务型18篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mike does not go to school today because his leg hurts. He has to stay (待) at home for a week. He feels sad.
Liu Tao and Yang Ling come to see Mike after school. They help Mike with his homework. They tell him funny things that happened at school. They also bring (带来) two storybooks. They read the stories together. They have a great time. Mike is very happy.
1．Why does Mike stay at home today
2．How long does Mike have to stay at home
3．What do Liu Tao and Yang Ling bring to Mike
4．Is Mike happy to see Liu Tao and Yang Ling
Betty (贝蒂) is a _______ girl. She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either. “What are you going to be when you grow up (长大), Betty ” Mother asks, “You are too lazy (懒惰地), job will never for you.”But I know one, says the girl, I’m going to be Father Christmas.” “You want to be Father Christmas ” “But why ” “Because he works only one day in a whole year.”
5．Does Betty often help her mother with the housework
6．What does Betty want to be
7．Why does Betty want to be Father Christmas
8．请将横线上所缺的单词补上。
9．将下面的句子翻译成汉语：
What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty
阅读短文，回答问题。
Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou. They live in a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but it is beautiful. Harry’s parents work in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train. Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends. They usually have a picnic there. Harry and Jane like riding bikes in the park. They also draw pictures and fly kites in the park. They always have a nice weekend there.
10．Where do Harry and Jane live
11．Do Harry and Jane live with their parents
12．How do Harry and Jane’s parents come to Hangzhou
13．Where do Harry and his family often go at weekends
14．What do Harry and Jane like doing in the park
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Wang is a bus driver. There are about 30 seats (座位) on his bus. Every morning, the bus is full (满的). Some people even stand on the bus. People take the bus to go to work or school. Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地). There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地). The bus is full too in the evening. People go home from work or school. Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much because he can see many different (不同的) people every day.
15．What does Mr Wang do
16．Is Mr Wang a careful (谨慎的) driver
17．When is the bus full
18．Why does Mr Wang drive slowly
19．Does Mr Wang like his job
阅读短文，补全句子，一空一词。
How do they go to school
I’m Julia. l live in Riau, Indonesia (印度尼西亚). There are many rivers here. My school is a little far from my house, so I have to go to school by canoe, a small and narrow (窄的) boat. Every student in my school can drive the canoe.
I’m Seema and I come from India. I live on one side of a forest and my school is on the other side. Children in my village (村庄) walk through the forest to school together. There is a small river on our way and there is a bridge over it. The bridge is made by tree roots (由树根形成). Interesting, isn’t it
I’m Judy and I live in a small village in Myanmar (缅甸). My school is not far from my home, but it is not easy to walk there. There are not any good roads. What can I do Aha! I can ride our buffalo (水牛) there. It is not fast, but it is safe (安全的).
20．Julia goes to school .
21．Seema lives in a village in India and she goes to school .
22．For Judy, it’s to ride a buffalo.
My name is Tina. I live in Jiangxi, the PRC． My school is far from my home. I always go to school by ferry (轮渡). I have some e-friends. How do they go to school
Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.
Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇). It’s fast.
Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro. He likes watching news (新闻) on the metro.
Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus. The bus in London has two floors. People call it the double-decker bus.
23．根据短文内容，选择每个人的上学方式，将对应的字母编号填入括号内。
A． B． C． D．
( ) (1) Tina ( ) (2) Simon ( ) (3) Kevin ( ) (4) Sally
24．判断句子，正确用T表示，错误用F表示。
(1) Tina’s home is far from her school. ( )
(2) Jack sometimes goes to school on foot. ( )
(3) It rains a lot in Alaska. ( )
(4) Kevin’s home is near his school. ( )
(5) The double-decker bus has two floors. ( )
Next month we will travel to five cities in the east (东部) of China for seven days. We will go to Hangzhou by train on August 1st. On the next day we will visit the beautiful West Lake (西湖) by bus. It will be fun to walk around the lake. On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus. On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there. On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there. On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). Of course, we will also go shopping there. On August 7th, we are going to fly back to Guangzhou. Does the plan sound great
when where what how
August 2nd Hangzhou visit the West Lake by bus
25 Shaoxing visit the hometown of Luxun by bus
August 4th Wuzhen 26 by car
August 5th Suzhou eat delicious food 27
August 6th 28 visit Disneyland and go shopping by train
Today is Sunday. Will and his friends are going to the People's Hospital to see their English teacher Miss Chen, because she is ill. At eight o'clock, John, Mary and Judy come to Will's home. They want to buy some things for Miss Chen together. First, they go to the flower shop on foot. They buy some yellow carnations (康乃馨) there. Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. They give their gifts to Miss Chen and talk with her. Miss Chen is very happy.
29．What day is it today
30．How do Will and his friends go to the flower shop
31．Where do Will and his friends buy the food
32．How does Miss Chen feel
It is cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly (几乎) dead (死的，无生命的). The farmer is a kind person. He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save (挽救)your life, but you thank me like this. You must die as soon as possible (尽快).” Then he kills (杀死)the snake with a stick.
33．Which season is it now
34．Who finds the snake
35．Where does the farmer put the snake
36．Does the snake want to thank the farmer
37．Why does the farmer kill the snake at last (最后)
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
38．How many people are there in Mr Brown’s family
39．What is Mrs Brown doing
40．Who looks after the car very well
41．What are Sue and Ann doing
42．How is the car
阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答问题。
Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304 Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday) Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.
43．Which bus can’t get to City Library ( )
A．Bus No. 201. B．Bus No. 108. C．Bus No. 340.
44．When can we go into City Library ( )
A．At 8:00 on Monday. B．At 10:00 on Thursday. C．At 19:00 on Sunday.
45．How can we get to City Library from Bus Stop ( )
A．Go along Guangming Road, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
B．Go along Guangming Road, turn right at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
C．Go along Minzhu Street, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Guangming Road.
46．What should we do in City Library ( )
A．Eat snacks and drink cola. B．Make phone calls. C．Read quietly.
47．How do you get to Darunfa Supermarket from Shagou Park
48．任务型阅读，完成表格。
Tom's family moved（搬）to Shanghai in 2012. His father now works in a car factory（工厂）. His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital. Tom studies in Shanghai High School. Tom is the first to get up in the morning. He gets up at 6:15. It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. His mother and father both get up at 6:30. It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. His mother goes to work by metro. It takes her about fifteen minutes. Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. His father goes swimming when he has time and it's his favourite. His mother often reads books after supper. They are living happily in Shanghai. They love Shanghai very much.
Tom and his family members' life in Shanghai
Parents' workplaces （工作场所） Father—in a car factory Mother—in a
How to go to school/work Tom—on Father—by Mother—by metro
Tom— and music Father—swimming Mother—reading
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
49．Where does Mr Smith come from
50．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
51．Who shows Mr Smith the way
52．What is wrong with Mr Smith
53．What should Mr Smith do
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.
Doctor: Do you feel tired
Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired.
Doctor: Open your mouth, please.
Mr Green: OK.
Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner.
Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
54．What’s wrong with Mr Green
55．How does Mr Green feel
56．What should Mr Green do
57．When should Mr Green take the medicine
阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。
These days, many people become ill, we often have the flu (流感). Every year, when the season changes, the flu goes quickly (快速传播). Here is some advice (建议) on how to head the flu off:
*Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.
* Wash your hands twice when you wash them.
*Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace (更换) it after the flu.
*Sneeze (打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue (纸巾).
Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.
How to 58 the flu off You should wash your hands often. It can 59 the incidence (发生率) of the flu.
You should wash your hands twice at a time.
You should change your toothbrush every 60 months.
You should sneeze or 61 into your arm or a tissue.
You should do 62 often in your daily life.
阅读短文，补全句子。
Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室) How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.
63．We may go to the hospital when we’re .
64．Doctors and in the hospital can help patients feel .
65．Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, .
66．In this hospital, can be doctors and their are patients.
67．Otto is looking at the .
Tina wants to visit a museum (博物馆). She is reading a leaflet about it. Please read it and answer the questions below.
New Science Museum
In the New Science Museum, you can try some fun activities and learn some interesting facts about science. For example, you can try building little houses with different things like wood, stone and grass. You can also try walking in the air with a rope tied to your body.
You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash. You can eat and drink in the museum, but you cannot run around or make loud noises.
Opening hours: Tuesday to Saturday 10 a.m.—8 p.m.
(closed on Mondays)
Sunday and holidays 9 a.m.—9 p.m.
Admission fee: 100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60)
Address: 2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City
68．Where is the museum
It is on .
69．Tina and her family are at the hospital. How can they go to the museum
They can .
70．If you want to take some photos, what should you do first
I should .
71．How many days does the museum open every week
It opens .
72．Tina and her brother are students. They want to visit the museum with their parents and 64-year-old grandmother. How much do they have to pay
They have to pay .
阅读短文，回答以下问题。
A beautiful cat and an ugly duck are near the stream. The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race ” “That’s a good idea. But how ” the duck asks. “See that tree over there We will run to the tree. If you get there first, you win. If I get there first, I win. OK ” the cat says. “All right.” the duck says.
The race begins. The cat runs faster than the duck. But she goes to talk with a little fish. The fish says to her. “Little cat, you are very beautiful. May I touch your whiskers ” The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race.
Suddenly, the cat remembers the race. She says goodbye to the fish and runs to the tree. But the duck has already been there waiting for her.
73．Who has a race
74．Where is the endpoint of the race
75．Does the cat have a good time with the fish
76．Why does the cat lose the race
77．What will the cat say at last
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Because his leg hurts. 2．He has to stay at home for a week. 3．They bring two storybooks to Mike. 4．Yes, he is.
【导语】本文讲了刘涛和杨玲放学后来看望迈克。
1．句意：迈克今天为什么待在家？根据“Mike does not go to school today because his leg hurts.”，可知因为他的腿受伤了，故答案为Because his leg hurts.
2．句意：迈克要在家待多久？根据“He has to stay (待) at home for a week.”，可知迈克要在家待一周，故答案为He has to stay at home for a week.
3．句意：刘涛和杨玲给迈克带来了什么？根据“They also bring (带来) two storybooks.”，可知刘涛和杨玲给迈克带来了两本故事书，故答案为They bring two storybooks to Mike.
4．句意：迈克见到刘涛和杨玲高兴吗？根据“Mike is very happy.”，可知迈克见到刘涛和杨玲很高兴，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he is.
5．No, she doesn’t. 6．She wants to be Father Christmas. 7．Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 8．lazy 9．贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？
【解析】5．句意：贝蒂经常帮她妈妈做家务活吗？根据She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either.，可知贝蒂不帮妈妈做家务活，答语为否定回答，does开头的一般疑问句否定回答是No, 主语+doesn't. 问句主语是Betty，答语主语用she，故答案为No, she doesn’t.
6．句意：贝蒂想要成为什么？根据I’m going to be Father Christmas.，可知贝蒂想要成为一名圣诞老人，故答案为She wants to be Father Christmas.
7．句意：贝蒂为什么想要成为圣诞老人？根据Because he works only one day in a whole year.，可知是因为圣诞老人一整年只工作一天，故答案为Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.)
8．根据后面的描述，可知贝蒂是个懒惰的女孩，懒惰的lazy，故答案为lazy。
9．What什么，are going to将要，you你，to be成为，when当……时候，grow up长大，故答案为贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？
10．They live in(a big house in)Hangzhou. 11．No, they don’t. 12．They come to Hangzhou by train. 13．They often go to the park at weekends. 14．They like riding bikes in the park.
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈利和简的家庭信息和周末活动。
10．句意：哈利和简住在哪里？根据文中“Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou. They live in a big house.”可知哈利和简住在杭州的一所大房子里，故答案为They live in(a big house in)Hangzhou.
11．句意：哈利和简与他们的父母住吗？根据文中“Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou.”可知哈利和简与祖父母一起住，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, they don’t.
12．句意：哈利和简的父母怎么来杭州？根据文中“Harry’s parents work in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train.”可知哈利和简的父母坐火车来杭州，故答案为They come to Hangzhou by train.
13．句意：哈利和他的家人周末经常去哪里？根据文中“Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends.”可知哈利在周末经常和家人去公园，故答案为They often go to the park at weekends.
14．句意：哈利和简喜欢在公园里干什么？根据文中“Harry and Jane like riding bikes in the park.”可知哈利和简喜欢在公园里骑自行车，故答案为They like riding bikes in the park.
15．He is a bus driver. 16．Yes, he is. 17．The bus is full in the morning and evening. 18．Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets. 19．Yes, he does.
【导语】本文主要介绍了公交车司机王先生的日常工作情况。
15．句意：王先生做什么的？根据“Mr Wang is a bus driver.”可知王先生是公交车司机，故答案为He is a bus driver.
16．句意：王先生是谨慎的司机吗？根据“Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地).”可知王先生是谨慎的司机，故答案为Yes, he is.
17．句意：什么时候车上是满员的？根据“Every morning, the bus is full (满的).”和“The bus is full too in the evening.”可知早晨和晚上车上是满员的，故答案为The bus is full in the morning and evening.
18．句意：为什么王先生开得慢？根据“There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地).”可知王先生开得慢是因为马路上有大量的自行车，私家车和公交车，故答案为Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets.
19．句意：王先生喜欢他的工作吗？根据“Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much”可知王先生非常喜欢他的工作，故答案为Yes, he does.
20．by canoe 21．on foot 22．safe
【导语】本文主要描述了孩子们的上学方式。
20．句意：朱莉娅_____去上学。根据“My school is a little far from my house, so I have to go to school by canoe, a small and narrow (窄的) boat.”可知她划木舟上学，故答案为by；canoe。
21．句意：西玛住在印度的一个村庄，她______上学。根据“Children in my village (村庄) walk through the forest to school together.”可知西玛步行上学，on foot步行，故答案为on；foot。
22．句意：对于朱迪来说，骑水牛是_____。根据“It is not fast, but it is safe (安全的).”可知骑水牛是安全的，故答案为safe。
23．D B A C 24．T F F F T
【导语】本文介绍了几个人上学的交通方式。
23．(1)根据“I always go to school by ferry (轮渡).”，可知蒂娜总是乘轮渡上学，故选D。
(2)根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇).”，可知西蒙总是乘雪橇上学，故选B。
(3)根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文乘地铁上学，故选A。
(4)根据“Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus.”，可知萨利乘公共汽车上学，故选C。
24．(1)句意： 蒂娜的家离她的学校很远。根据“My school is far from my home.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意： 杰克有时步行上学。根据“Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.”，可知杰克总是步行上学，故答案为F。
(3)句意：阿拉斯加经常下雨。根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot.”，可知阿拉斯加经常下雪，故答案为F。
(4)句意：凯文的家在他的学校附近。根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文的家离学校很远，故答案为F。
(5)句意：双层巴士有两层。根据“The bus in London has two floors.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．August 3rd 26．go boating 27．by bus 28．Shanghai
【导语】本文阐述了作者一家下个月的旅行计划，时间、地点、交通方式和旅游项目。
25．根据文中“On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus.”可知第三天我们要乘车去绍兴参观鲁迅的故乡，故答案为August 3rd。
26．根据文中“On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there.”可知八月四日，我们将开车去乌镇，我们计划在那里划船，故答案为go boating。
27．根据文中“On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there.”八月五日，我们将乘坐公共汽车去苏州吃美味的食物，故答案为by bus。
28．根据文中“On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland.”可知八月六日，我们要坐火车去上海参观迪士尼乐园，故答案为Shanghai。
29．Today is Sunday. 30．On foot. 31．A big supermarket. 32．Miss Chen is very happy.
【导语】本文介绍了威尔的英语老师陈小姐生病了，威尔和他的朋友们星期天买了黄色的康乃馨和一些食物去医院看望她。
29．句意：今天是星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是星期天，该句答语为Today is Sunday.故答案为Today is Sunday.
30．句意：威尔和他的朋友们怎样去花店？根据First, they go to the flower shop on foot. 可知他们步行去花店，该句答语为On foot.故答案为On foot.
31．句意：威尔和他的朋友们在哪里买食物？根据Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. 可知他们在一个大超市买食物，该句答语为A big supermarket.故答案为A big supermarket.
32．句意：陈小姐感觉怎么样？根据Miss Chen is very happy.可知陈小姐很高兴，该句答语为Miss Chen is very happy.故答案为Miss Chen is very happy.
33．Winter. 34．A farmer finds the snake. 35． He puts it near the fire. 36．No, it doesn't. 37．Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
【导语】本文介绍了一个农夫救了一条蛇，蛇苏醒后却试图咬农夫，农夫用棍子杀死了蛇。
33．句意：现在是哪个季节？根据It is cold day in winter. 可知现在是冬天，该句答语为Winter.故答案为Winter.
34．句意：谁发现了蛇？根据A farmer finds a snake on the ground. 可知一个农夫发现了蛇，该句答语为A farmer finds the snake.故答案为A farmer finds the snake.
35．句意：农夫把蛇放在哪里？根据He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire.可知农夫把蛇放在火旁边，该句答语为He puts it near the fire.故答案为He puts it near the fire.
36．句意：蛇想感谢农夫吗？句子是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, it does.否定回答为No, it doesn't.根据 Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知蛇没有感谢农夫，该句答语为否定回答，故答案为No, it doesn't.
37．句意：最后农夫为什么杀死蛇？根据Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知因为蛇试图咬农夫，该句答语为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.故答案为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
38．There are four people. 39．She’s making apple pies. 40．Mr Brown. 41．They are watching the Animal World. 42．The car is new and very beautiful.
【导语】本文描述了布朗一家周六的活动。
38．题干句意：布朗先生家有多少人？根据文中出现的Mrs Brown，Mr Brown，Jim和Sue可知有4个人，故答案为There are four people.
39．题干句意：布朗太太在干什么？根据She’s making apple pies.可知她在做苹果派，故答案为She’s making apple pies.
40．题干句意：谁把车照顾得很好？根据Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. So he looks after it very well. 可知是布朗先生，故答案为Mr Brown.
41．题干句意：苏和安在干什么？根据They are watching the Animal World.可知她们在看动物世界，故答案为They are watching the Animal World.
42．题干句意：车怎么样了？根据The car is new and very beautiful.可知是新的和漂亮的，故答案为The car is new and very beautiful.
43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．Go along Minzhu Street.
【导语】本文讲了公共汽车。
43．句意：哪辆公交车不能去城市图书馆？A201公共汽车。B108公共汽车。C340公共汽车。根据“Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304”，可知340公共汽车不去城市图书馆，故选C。
44．句意：我们什么时候可以去城市图书馆？A在星期一8点。B在星期四10点。C在星期天19点。根据“Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday)”，可知可以在星期四10点去，故选B。
45．句意：我们从公交车站怎么去城市图书馆？A沿着光明路走，在第一个十字路口左转，沿着民主街走。B沿着光明路走，在第一个十字路口右转，沿着民主街走。C沿着民主街走，在第一个十字路口左转，沿着光明路走。根据图片，故选A。
46．句意：我们应该在城市图书馆做什么？A吃零食，喝可乐。B打电话。C安静地阅读。根据“Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.”，可知可以安静地阅读，故选C。
47．句意：从沙沟公园怎么去大润发超市？根据图片沿着民主街走，故答案为Go along Minzhu Street.
48．hospital foot car Hobbies drawing
【分析】此短文主要讲了汤姆和她的爸爸妈妈在上海的生活。
【详解】1.短文中 His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital.他母亲是第一医院的医生。可知为医院hospital，故答案为hospital。
2. 短文中It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. 他走路去学校通常要二十分钟。。可知为步行on foot，故答案为foot。
3．短文中It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. 他父亲上班大约要半个小时的车程。可知为开车，故答案为car。
4. 表格中Father—swimming ，Mother—reading都为兴趣爱好，故答案为Hobbies。
5. 短文中Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. 汤姆在空闲时间总是画画和听音乐。可知为画画，故答案为drawing。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
49．He comes from the US. 50．No, he doesn’t. 51．A policewoman. 52．He has a cold and a high fever. 53．He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
49．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US.
50．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
51．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。
52．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
53．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
54．He has a sore throat and a headache. 55．He feels very tired. 56．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 57．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。
54．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache.
55．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired.
56．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water.
57．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
58．head 59．cut 60．three months 61．cough 62．sports
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感的建议。
58．句意：怎样_____流感。根据文中“Here is some advice on how to head the flu off.”可知这是一些关于怎样预防流感的建议。head预防。故答案为head。
59．句意：你应该经常洗手。它可以_____流感的发生率。根据文中“People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.”可知经常洗手的人患流感的几率可以降低45%。cut减少，降低。故答案为cut。
60．句意：你应该每_____更换你的牙刷。根据文中“Change your toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月更换你的牙刷。three months三个月。故答案为three months。
61．句意：你应该打喷嚏或者_____对着手臂或者纸巾。根据文中“Sneeze or cough into your arm or a tissue.”可知打喷嚏或者咳嗽时对着手臂或者纸巾。cough咳嗽。故答案为cough。
62．句意：在你的日常生活中你应该经常做_____。根据文中“Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.”可知经常做运动。你可以骑自行车，跑步，游泳或者打篮球。它对你的健康有好处。sports运动。故答案为sports。
63．ill 64． nurses better 65．Germany 66． children teddy bears 67．X-ray
【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。
63．句意：我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院，故答案为ill。
64．句意：医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”，可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些，故答案为nurses，better。
65．句意：泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”，可知医院在德国柏林，故答案为Germany。
66．句意：在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”，可知在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人，故答案为children，teddy bears。
67．句意：奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”，可知奥托正在看X光片，故答案为X-ray。
68．2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City 69．walk there / go there on foot 70．turn off the flash 71．6 days a week 72．350 yuan
【解析】68．题干句意：博物馆在哪里？根据Address: 2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City可知地址，故答案为2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City。
69．题干句意：蒂娜和她的家人在医院。他们怎么去博物馆？根据图片可知很近，可以步行去，故答案为walk there / go there on foot。
70．题干句意：如果你想拍一些照片，你应该先做什么？根据You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash.可知要关掉turn off闪光灯，故答案为turn off the flash。
71．题干句意：博物馆每周开放几天？根据closed on Mondays可知一周开六天，故答案为6 days a week。
72．题干句意：蒂娜和她哥哥是学生。他们想和父母和64岁的祖母一起参观博物馆。他们要付多少钱？根据Admission fee: 100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60)可知蒂娜，哥哥，祖母需要150，父母各需要100，故答案为350 yuan。
73．A duck and a cat. 74．The tree is the end point of the race. 75．Yes, she does. 76．Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race. 77．Oh, no! I lose the race.
【解析】73．句意为谁有比赛，根据The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race ” “That’s a good idea. But how ” the suck asks，可知猫和鸭子要比赛，故答案为A duck and a cat.
74．句意为比赛的终点在哪里，根据We will run to the tree，可知比赛的终点是一棵树，故答案为The tree is the end point of the race.
75．句意为猫和鱼在一起玩得开心吗，根据The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race，可知猫和鱼在一起玩得很开心，故答案为Yes, she does.
76．句意为为什么猫会输掉比赛，根据She forgets the race，可知它忘记了比赛，故答案为Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race.
77．句意为猫最后会说什么，根据But the duck has already been there waiting for her，可知猫最后会说我输了，故答案为Oh, no! I lose the race.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项牛津译林版
专题18 阅读理解-任务型18篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mike does not go to school today because his leg hurts. He has to stay (待) at home for a week. He feels sad.
Liu Tao and Yang Ling come to see Mike after school. They help Mike with his homework. They tell him funny things that happened at school. They also bring (带来) two storybooks. They read the stories together. They have a great time. Mike is very happy.
1．Why does Mike stay at home today
2．How long does Mike have to stay at home
3．What do Liu Tao and Yang Ling bring to Mike
4．Is Mike happy to see Liu Tao and Yang Ling
Betty (贝蒂) is a _______ girl. She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either. “What are you going to be when you grow up (长大), Betty ” Mother asks, “You are too lazy (懒惰地), job will never for you.”But I know one, says the girl, I’m going to be Father Christmas.” “You want to be Father Christmas ” “But why ” “Because he works only one day in a whole year.”
5．Does Betty often help her mother with the housework
6．What does Betty want to be
7．Why does Betty want to be Father Christmas
8．请将横线上所缺的单词补上。
9．将下面的句子翻译成汉语：
What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty
阅读短文，回答问题。
Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou. They live in a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but it is beautiful. Harry’s parents work in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train. Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends. They usually have a picnic there. Harry and Jane like riding bikes in the park. They also draw pictures and fly kites in the park. They always have a nice weekend there.
10．Where do Harry and Jane live
11．Do Harry and Jane live with their parents
12．How do Harry and Jane’s parents come to Hangzhou
13．Where do Harry and his family often go at weekends
14．What do Harry and Jane like doing in the park
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Wang is a bus driver. There are about 30 seats (座位) on his bus. Every morning, the bus is full (满的). Some people even stand on the bus. People take the bus to go to work or school. Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地). There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地). The bus is full too in the evening. People go home from work or school. Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much because he can see many different (不同的) people every day.
15．What does Mr Wang do
16．Is Mr Wang a careful (谨慎的) driver
17．When is the bus full
18．Why does Mr Wang drive slowly
19．Does Mr Wang like his job
阅读短文，补全句子，一空一词。
How do they go to school
I’m Julia. l live in Riau, Indonesia (印度尼西亚). There are many rivers here. My school is a little far from my house, so I have to go to school by canoe, a small and narrow (窄的) boat. Every student in my school can drive the canoe.
I’m Seema and I come from India. I live on one side of a forest and my school is on the other side. Children in my village (村庄) walk through the forest to school together. There is a small river on our way and there is a bridge over it. The bridge is made by tree roots (由树根形成). Interesting, isn’t it
I’m Judy and I live in a small village in Myanmar (缅甸). My school is not far from my home, but it is not easy to walk there. There are not any good roads. What can I do Aha! I can ride our buffalo (水牛) there. It is not fast, but it is safe (安全的).
20．Julia goes to school .
21．Seema lives in a village in India and she goes to school .
22．For Judy, it’s to ride a buffalo.
My name is Tina. I live in Jiangxi, the PRC． My school is far from my home. I always go to school by ferry (轮渡). I have some e-friends. How do they go to school
Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.
Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇). It’s fast.
Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro. He likes watching news (新闻) on the metro.
Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus. The bus in London has two floors. People call it the double-decker bus.
23．根据短文内容，选择每个人的上学方式，将对应的字母编号填入括号内。
A． B． C． D．
( ) (1) Tina ( ) (2) Simon ( ) (3) Kevin ( ) (4) Sally
24．判断句子，正确用T表示，错误用F表示。
(1) Tina’s home is far from her school. ( )
(2) Jack sometimes goes to school on foot. ( )
(3) It rains a lot in Alaska. ( )
(4) Kevin’s home is near his school. ( )
(5) The double-decker bus has two floors. ( )
Next month we will travel to five cities in the east (东部) of China for seven days. We will go to Hangzhou by train on August 1st. On the next day we will visit the beautiful West Lake (西湖) by bus. It will be fun to walk around the lake. On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus. On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there. On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there. On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). Of course, we will also go shopping there. On August 7th, we are going to fly back to Guangzhou. Does the plan sound great
when where what how
August 2nd Hangzhou visit the West Lake by bus
25 Shaoxing visit the hometown of Luxun by bus
August 4th Wuzhen 26 by car
August 5th Suzhou eat delicious food 27
August 6th 28 visit Disneyland and go shopping by train
Today is Sunday. Will and his friends are going to the People's Hospital to see their English teacher Miss Chen, because she is ill. At eight o'clock, John, Mary and Judy come to Will's home. They want to buy some things for Miss Chen together. First, they go to the flower shop on foot. They buy some yellow carnations (康乃馨) there. Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. They give their gifts to Miss Chen and talk with her. Miss Chen is very happy.
29．What day is it today
30．How do Will and his friends go to the flower shop
31．Where do Will and his friends buy the food
32．How does Miss Chen feel
It is cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly (几乎) dead (死的，无生命的). The farmer is a kind person. He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save (挽救)your life, but you thank me like this. You must die as soon as possible (尽快).” Then he kills (杀死)the snake with a stick.
33．Which season is it now
34．Who finds the snake
35．Where does the farmer put the snake
36．Does the snake want to thank the farmer
37．Why does the farmer kill the snake at last (最后)
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
38．How many people are there in Mr Brown’s family
39．What is Mrs Brown doing
40．Who looks after the car very well
41．What are Sue and Ann doing
42．How is the car
阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答问题。
Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304 Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday) Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.
43．Which bus can’t get to City Library ( )
A．Bus No. 201. B．Bus No. 108. C．Bus No. 340.
44．When can we go into City Library ( )
A．At 8:00 on Monday. B．At 10:00 on Thursday. C．At 19:00 on Sunday.
45．How can we get to City Library from Bus Stop ( )
A．Go along Guangming Road, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
B．Go along Guangming Road, turn right at the first crossing and walk along Minzhu Street.
C．Go along Minzhu Street, turn left at the first crossing and walk along Guangming Road.
46．What should we do in City Library ( )
A．Eat snacks and drink cola. B．Make phone calls. C．Read quietly.
47．How do you get to Darunfa Supermarket from Shagou Park
48．任务型阅读，完成表格。
Tom's family moved（搬）to Shanghai in 2012. His father now works in a car factory（工厂）. His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital. Tom studies in Shanghai High School. Tom is the first to get up in the morning. He gets up at 6:15. It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. His mother and father both get up at 6:30. It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. His mother goes to work by metro. It takes her about fifteen minutes. Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. His father goes swimming when he has time and it's his favourite. His mother often reads books after supper. They are living happily in Shanghai. They love Shanghai very much.
Tom and his family members' life in Shanghai
Parents' workplaces （工作场所） Father—in a car factory Mother—in a
How to go to school/work Tom—on Father—by Mother—by metro
Tom— and music Father—swimming Mother—reading
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Smith comes from the US. He works in Nanjing and lives on Danfeng Street. This morning, he feels ill after getting up. He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way. He sees a policewoman at the traffic lights, so he asks her for help. The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.
The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever. He cannot go to work today. He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed. Mr Smith thanks the doctor and goes back home.
49．Where does Mr Smith come from
50．Does Mr Smith know the way to the hospital
51．Who shows Mr Smith the way
52．What is wrong with Mr Smith
53．What should Mr Smith do
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.
Doctor: Do you feel tired
Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired.
Doctor: Open your mouth, please.
Mr Green: OK.
Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner.
Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome.
54．What’s wrong with Mr Green
55．How does Mr Green feel
56．What should Mr Green do
57．When should Mr Green take the medicine
阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。
These days, many people become ill, we often have the flu (流感). Every year, when the season changes, the flu goes quickly (快速传播). Here is some advice (建议) on how to head the flu off:
*Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.
* Wash your hands twice when you wash them.
*Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace (更换) it after the flu.
*Sneeze (打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue (纸巾).
Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.
How to 58 the flu off You should wash your hands often. It can 59 the incidence (发生率) of the flu.
You should wash your hands twice at a time.
You should change your toothbrush every 60 months.
You should sneeze or 61 into your arm or a tissue.
You should do 62 often in your daily life.
阅读短文，补全句子。
Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室) How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.
63．We may go to the hospital when we’re .
64．Doctors and in the hospital can help patients feel .
65．Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, .
66．In this hospital, can be doctors and their are patients.
67．Otto is looking at the .
Tina wants to visit a museum (博物馆). She is reading a leaflet about it. Please read it and answer the questions below.
New Science Museum
In the New Science Museum, you can try some fun activities and learn some interesting facts about science. For example, you can try building little houses with different things like wood, stone and grass. You can also try walking in the air with a rope tied to your body.
You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash. You can eat and drink in the museum, but you cannot run around or make loud noises.
Opening hours: Tuesday to Saturday 10 a.m.—8 p.m.
(closed on Mondays)
Sunday and holidays 9 a.m.—9 p.m.
Admission fee: 100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60)
Address: 2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City
68．Where is the museum
It is on .
69．Tina and her family are at the hospital. How can they go to the museum
They can .
70．If you want to take some photos, what should you do first
I should .
71．How many days does the museum open every week
It opens .
72．Tina and her brother are students. They want to visit the museum with their parents and 64-year-old grandmother. How much do they have to pay
They have to pay .
阅读短文，回答以下问题。
A beautiful cat and an ugly duck are near the stream. The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race ” “That’s a good idea. But how ” the duck asks. “See that tree over there We will run to the tree. If you get there first, you win. If I get there first, I win. OK ” the cat says. “All right.” the duck says.
The race begins. The cat runs faster than the duck. But she goes to talk with a little fish. The fish says to her. “Little cat, you are very beautiful. May I touch your whiskers ” The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race.
Suddenly, the cat remembers the race. She says goodbye to the fish and runs to the tree. But the duck has already been there waiting for her.
73．Who has a race
74．Where is the endpoint of the race
75．Does the cat have a good time with the fish
76．Why does the cat lose the race
77．What will the cat say at last
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Because his leg hurts. 2．He has to stay at home for a week. 3．They bring two storybooks to Mike. 4．Yes, he is.
【导语】本文讲了刘涛和杨玲放学后来看望迈克。
1．句意：迈克今天为什么待在家？根据“Mike does not go to school today because his leg hurts.”，可知因为他的腿受伤了，故答案为Because his leg hurts.
2．句意：迈克要在家待多久？根据“He has to stay (待) at home for a week.”，可知迈克要在家待一周，故答案为He has to stay at home for a week.
3．句意：刘涛和杨玲给迈克带来了什么？根据“They also bring (带来) two storybooks.”，可知刘涛和杨玲给迈克带来了两本故事书，故答案为They bring two storybooks to Mike.
4．句意：迈克见到刘涛和杨玲高兴吗？根据“Mike is very happy.”，可知迈克见到刘涛和杨玲很高兴，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he is.
5．No, she doesn’t. 6．She wants to be Father Christmas. 7．Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 8．lazy 9．贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？
【解析】5．句意：贝蒂经常帮她妈妈做家务活吗？根据She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either.，可知贝蒂不帮妈妈做家务活，答语为否定回答，does开头的一般疑问句否定回答是No, 主语+doesn't. 问句主语是Betty，答语主语用she，故答案为No, she doesn’t.
6．句意：贝蒂想要成为什么？根据I’m going to be Father Christmas.，可知贝蒂想要成为一名圣诞老人，故答案为She wants to be Father Christmas.
7．句意：贝蒂为什么想要成为圣诞老人？根据Because he works only one day in a whole year.，可知是因为圣诞老人一整年只工作一天，故答案为Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.)
8．根据后面的描述，可知贝蒂是个懒惰的女孩，懒惰的lazy，故答案为lazy。
9．What什么，are going to将要，you你，to be成为，when当……时候，grow up长大，故答案为贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？
10．They live in(a big house in)Hangzhou. 11．No, they don’t. 12．They come to Hangzhou by train. 13．They often go to the park at weekends. 14．They like riding bikes in the park.
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈利和简的家庭信息和周末活动。
10．句意：哈利和简住在哪里？根据文中“Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou. They live in a big house.”可知哈利和简住在杭州的一所大房子里，故答案为They live in(a big house in)Hangzhou.
11．句意：哈利和简与他们的父母住吗？根据文中“Harry and his sister Jane live with their grandparents in Hangzhou.”可知哈利和简与祖父母一起住，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, they don’t.
12．句意：哈利和简的父母怎么来杭州？根据文中“Harry’s parents work in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train.”可知哈利和简的父母坐火车来杭州，故答案为They come to Hangzhou by train.
13．句意：哈利和他的家人周末经常去哪里？根据文中“Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends.”可知哈利在周末经常和家人去公园，故答案为They often go to the park at weekends.
14．句意：哈利和简喜欢在公园里干什么？根据文中“Harry and Jane like riding bikes in the park.”可知哈利和简喜欢在公园里骑自行车，故答案为They like riding bikes in the park.
15．He is a bus driver. 16．Yes, he is. 17．The bus is full in the morning and evening. 18．Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets. 19．Yes, he does.
【导语】本文主要介绍了公交车司机王先生的日常工作情况。
15．句意：王先生做什么的？根据“Mr Wang is a bus driver.”可知王先生是公交车司机，故答案为He is a bus driver.
16．句意：王先生是谨慎的司机吗？根据“Mr Wang drives very carefully (小心地).”可知王先生是谨慎的司机，故答案为Yes, he is.
17．句意：什么时候车上是满员的？根据“Every morning, the bus is full (满的).”和“The bus is full too in the evening.”可知早晨和晚上车上是满员的，故答案为The bus is full in the morning and evening.
18．句意：为什么王先生开得慢？根据“There are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets in the morning. Mr Wang has to drive slowly (缓慢地).”可知王先生开得慢是因为马路上有大量的自行车，私家车和公交车，故答案为Because there are a lot of bikes, cars and buses on the streets.
19．句意：王先生喜欢他的工作吗？根据“Mr Wang likes his job (工作) very much”可知王先生非常喜欢他的工作，故答案为Yes, he does.
20．by canoe 21．on foot 22．safe
【导语】本文主要描述了孩子们的上学方式。
20．句意：朱莉娅_____去上学。根据“My school is a little far from my house, so I have to go to school by canoe, a small and narrow (窄的) boat.”可知她划木舟上学，故答案为by；canoe。
21．句意：西玛住在印度的一个村庄，她______上学。根据“Children in my village (村庄) walk through the forest to school together.”可知西玛步行上学，on foot步行，故答案为on；foot。
22．句意：对于朱迪来说，骑水牛是_____。根据“It is not fast, but it is safe (安全的).”可知骑水牛是安全的，故答案为safe。
23．D B A C 24．T F F F T
【导语】本文介绍了几个人上学的交通方式。
23．(1)根据“I always go to school by ferry (轮渡).”，可知蒂娜总是乘轮渡上学，故选D。
(2)根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇).”，可知西蒙总是乘雪橇上学，故选B。
(3)根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文乘地铁上学，故选A。
(4)根据“Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus.”，可知萨利乘公共汽车上学，故选C。
24．(1)句意： 蒂娜的家离她的学校很远。根据“My school is far from my home.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(2)句意： 杰克有时步行上学。根据“Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.”，可知杰克总是步行上学，故答案为F。
(3)句意：阿拉斯加经常下雨。根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot.”，可知阿拉斯加经常下雪，故答案为F。
(4)句意：凯文的家在他的学校附近。根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文的家离学校很远，故答案为F。
(5)句意：双层巴士有两层。根据“The bus in London has two floors.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
25．August 3rd 26．go boating 27．by bus 28．Shanghai
【导语】本文阐述了作者一家下个月的旅行计划，时间、地点、交通方式和旅游项目。
25．根据文中“On the third day, we will go to Shaoxing to visit the hometown (家乡) of Luxun by bus.”可知第三天我们要乘车去绍兴参观鲁迅的故乡，故答案为August 3rd。
26．根据文中“On August 4th, we will go to Wuzhen by car. We plan to go boating there.”可知八月四日，我们将开车去乌镇，我们计划在那里划船，故答案为go boating。
27．根据文中“On August 5th, we are going to Suzhou by bus and eat delicious food there.”八月五日，我们将乘坐公共汽车去苏州吃美味的食物，故答案为by bus。
28．根据文中“On August 6th, we are going to Shanghai by train and visit Disneyland.”可知八月六日，我们要坐火车去上海参观迪士尼乐园，故答案为Shanghai。
29．Today is Sunday. 30．On foot. 31．A big supermarket. 32．Miss Chen is very happy.
【导语】本文介绍了威尔的英语老师陈小姐生病了，威尔和他的朋友们星期天买了黄色的康乃馨和一些食物去医院看望她。
29．句意：今天是星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是星期天，该句答语为Today is Sunday.故答案为Today is Sunday.
30．句意：威尔和他的朋友们怎样去花店？根据First, they go to the flower shop on foot. 可知他们步行去花店，该句答语为On foot.故答案为On foot.
31．句意：威尔和他的朋友们在哪里买食物？根据Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. 可知他们在一个大超市买食物，该句答语为A big supermarket.故答案为A big supermarket.
32．句意：陈小姐感觉怎么样？根据Miss Chen is very happy.可知陈小姐很高兴，该句答语为Miss Chen is very happy.故答案为Miss Chen is very happy.
33．Winter. 34．A farmer finds the snake. 35． He puts it near the fire. 36．No, it doesn't. 37．Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
【导语】本文介绍了一个农夫救了一条蛇，蛇苏醒后却试图咬农夫，农夫用棍子杀死了蛇。
33．句意：现在是哪个季节？根据It is cold day in winter. 可知现在是冬天，该句答语为Winter.故答案为Winter.
34．句意：谁发现了蛇？根据A farmer finds a snake on the ground. 可知一个农夫发现了蛇，该句答语为A farmer finds the snake.故答案为A farmer finds the snake.
35．句意：农夫把蛇放在哪里？根据He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire.可知农夫把蛇放在火旁边，该句答语为He puts it near the fire.故答案为He puts it near the fire.
36．句意：蛇想感谢农夫吗？句子是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, it does.否定回答为No, it doesn't.根据 Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知蛇没有感谢农夫，该句答语为否定回答，故答案为No, it doesn't.
37．句意：最后农夫为什么杀死蛇？根据Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知因为蛇试图咬农夫，该句答语为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.故答案为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
38．There are four people. 39．She’s making apple pies. 40．Mr Brown. 41．They are watching the Animal World. 42．The car is new and very beautiful.
【导语】本文描述了布朗一家周六的活动。
38．题干句意：布朗先生家有多少人？根据文中出现的Mrs Brown，Mr Brown，Jim和Sue可知有4个人，故答案为There are four people.
39．题干句意：布朗太太在干什么？根据She’s making apple pies.可知她在做苹果派，故答案为She’s making apple pies.
40．题干句意：谁把车照顾得很好？根据Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. So he looks after it very well. 可知是布朗先生，故答案为Mr Brown.
41．题干句意：苏和安在干什么？根据They are watching the Animal World.可知她们在看动物世界，故答案为They are watching the Animal World.
42．题干句意：车怎么样了？根据The car is new and very beautiful.可知是新的和漂亮的，故答案为The car is new and very beautiful.
43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．Go along Minzhu Street.
【导语】本文讲了公共汽车。
43．句意：哪辆公交车不能去城市图书馆？A201公共汽车。B108公共汽车。C340公共汽车。根据“Buses to City Library: Bus No. 201, Bus No. 108, Bus No. 304”，可知340公共汽车不去城市图书馆，故选C。
44．句意：我们什么时候可以去城市图书馆？A在星期一8点。B在星期四10点。C在星期天19点。根据“Opening time: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday) 8:30-18:00 (Saturday to Sunday)”，可知可以在星期四10点去，故选B。
45．句意：我们从公交车站怎么去城市图书馆？A沿着光明路走，在第一个十字路口左转，沿着民主街走。B沿着光明路走，在第一个十字路口右转，沿着民主街走。C沿着民主街走，在第一个十字路口左转，沿着光明路走。根据图片，故选A。
46．句意：我们应该在城市图书馆做什么？A吃零食，喝可乐。B打电话。C安静地阅读。根据“Tips: Don’t eat or drink. Don’t make telephone calls.”，可知可以安静地阅读，故选C。
47．句意：从沙沟公园怎么去大润发超市？根据图片沿着民主街走，故答案为Go along Minzhu Street.
48．hospital foot car Hobbies drawing
【分析】此短文主要讲了汤姆和她的爸爸妈妈在上海的生活。
【详解】1.短文中 His mother is a doctor of No. 1 Hospital.他母亲是第一医院的医生。可知为医院hospital，故答案为hospital。
2. 短文中It usually takes him twenty minutes to walk to school. 他走路去学校通常要二十分钟。。可知为步行on foot，故答案为foot。
3．短文中It's about half an hour's car ride for his father to go to work. 他父亲上班大约要半个小时的车程。可知为开车，故答案为car。
4. 表格中Father—swimming ，Mother—reading都为兴趣爱好，故答案为Hobbies。
5. 短文中Tom always draws pictures and listens to music in his free time. 汤姆在空闲时间总是画画和听音乐。可知为画画，故答案为drawing。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
49．He comes from the US. 50．No, he doesn’t. 51．A policewoman. 52．He has a cold and a high fever. 53．He should take some medicine and have a rest.
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生去医院看病的故事。
49．句意：史密斯先生来自哪里？根据文中“Mr Smith comes from the US.”可知史密斯先生来自美国，故答案为He comes from the US.
50．句意：史密斯先生知道去医院的路吗？根据文中“He wants to go to hospital, but he does not know the way.”可知史密斯先生不知道去医院的路，答语应为否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
51．句意：谁给史密斯先生指路？根据文中“The policewoman tells him to go to Gulou Hospital by taxi.”可知一名警察给史密斯先生指了去医院的路，故答案为A policewoman。
52．句意：史密斯先生怎么了？根据文中“The doctor says Mr Smith has a cold and a high fever.”可知史密斯先生感冒了并且发高烧，故答案为He has a cold and a high fever.
53．句意：史密斯先生应该做什么？根据文中“He should take some medicine and have a rest in bed.”可知史密斯先生应该服一些药并且卧床休息，故答案为He should take some medicine and have a rest.
54．He has a sore throat and a headache. 55．He feels very tired. 56．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 57．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。
54．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache.
55．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired.
56．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water.
57．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner.
58．head 59．cut 60．three months 61．cough 62．sports
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感的建议。
58．句意：怎样_____流感。根据文中“Here is some advice on how to head the flu off.”可知这是一些关于怎样预防流感的建议。head预防。故答案为head。
59．句意：你应该经常洗手。它可以_____流感的发生率。根据文中“People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.”可知经常洗手的人患流感的几率可以降低45%。cut减少，降低。故答案为cut。
60．句意：你应该每_____更换你的牙刷。根据文中“Change your toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月更换你的牙刷。three months三个月。故答案为three months。
61．句意：你应该打喷嚏或者_____对着手臂或者纸巾。根据文中“Sneeze or cough into your arm or a tissue.”可知打喷嚏或者咳嗽时对着手臂或者纸巾。cough咳嗽。故答案为cough。
62．句意：在你的日常生活中你应该经常做_____。根据文中“Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.”可知经常做运动。你可以骑自行车，跑步，游泳或者打篮球。它对你的健康有好处。sports运动。故答案为sports。
63．ill 64． nurses better 65．Germany 66． children teddy bears 67．X-ray
【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。
63．句意：我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院，故答案为ill。
64．句意：医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”，可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些，故答案为nurses，better。
65．句意：泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”，可知医院在德国柏林，故答案为Germany。
66．句意：在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”，可知在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人，故答案为children，teddy bears。
67．句意：奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”，可知奥托正在看X光片，故答案为X-ray。
68．2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City 69．walk there / go there on foot 70．turn off the flash 71．6 days a week 72．350 yuan
【解析】68．题干句意：博物馆在哪里？根据Address: 2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City可知地址，故答案为2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City。
69．题干句意：蒂娜和她的家人在医院。他们怎么去博物馆？根据图片可知很近，可以步行去，故答案为walk there / go there on foot。
70．题干句意：如果你想拍一些照片，你应该先做什么？根据You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash.可知要关掉turn off闪光灯，故答案为turn off the flash。
71．题干句意：博物馆每周开放几天？根据closed on Mondays可知一周开六天，故答案为6 days a week。
72．题干句意：蒂娜和她哥哥是学生。他们想和父母和64岁的祖母一起参观博物馆。他们要付多少钱？根据Admission fee: 100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60)可知蒂娜，哥哥，祖母需要150，父母各需要100，故答案为350 yuan。
73．A duck and a cat. 74．The tree is the end point of the race. 75．Yes, she does. 76．Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race. 77．Oh, no! I lose the race.
【解析】73．句意为谁有比赛，根据The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race ” “That’s a good idea. But how ” the suck asks，可知猫和鸭子要比赛，故答案为A duck and a cat.
74．句意为比赛的终点在哪里，根据We will run to the tree，可知比赛的终点是一棵树，故答案为The tree is the end point of the race.
75．句意为猫和鱼在一起玩得开心吗，根据The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race，可知猫和鱼在一起玩得很开心，故答案为Yes, she does.
76．句意为为什么猫会输掉比赛，根据She forgets the race，可知它忘记了比赛，故答案为Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race.
77．句意为猫最后会说什么，根据But the duck has already been there waiting for her，可知猫最后会说我输了，故答案为Oh, no! I lose the race.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录