期中综合评价卷
一、听力选择
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.What kind of music do you like best,John
2.What does the girl think of the movie
3.Can I drive your car without my driver’s license
4.Who will you go to the concert with
5.What do you think I should learn before going to study in a foreign country
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.W:Hey,what time is it now
M:It is 2:10.We have 20 minutes before our movie starts.
7.M:Hi,Sara!How are your parents
W:Fine.They are traveling in Europe right now.
8.W:So,what do you want to watch on TV tonight
M:Well,what’s on
W:Hmm.There is a talk show on BTV 8.
M:You know I don’t like talk shows.
9.W:I have a lot of strict rules at home.For example,I’m allowed to surf the Internet for only two hours on weekends.
M:That sounds good to me,Lucy.I have no time to surf the Internet even on weekends.
10.M:What did you do yesterday,Amy
W:I exercised in the park.I played basketball for more than an hour.
M:How was it
W:I felt good yesterday.But this morning,getting out of bed was really hard.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
W:Hey,Jack.You look nice.
M:Thanks,Emma.My sister and I are going out to dinner with my parents at a fancy restaurant tonight.
W:That’s great.
M:Yes.But I have some time before I need to go.So I’ve stopped by for a cup of coffee.
W:Of course.Please sit down,and I’ll get some coffee for you.
M:Thanks.
W:OK.Here is your coffee.By the way,which restaurant are you going to
M:Josephine’s.
W:That’s a really nice restaurant.
M:I know.Have you eaten there before
W:Yes.The food there is wonderful.
M:I agree.It’s delicious.
W:Yes.How will you go there
M:My father is going to drive there.
W:You’d better not.You won’t park there at the time of dinner.
M:Oh,we will go there by taxi.
W:It’s a good choice.
二、单项选择
16.A 考查名词辨析。suggestions建议;activities活动;decisions决定;advantages优点。根据语境可知此处表示给学生提出建议。故选A。
17.D 考查名词辨析。scene场景;silence寂静;service服务;sense感觉。此处表示“方向感差”,故选D。
18.A 考查介词短语辨析。努力学习与关心自己的健康两者为并列关系。At the same time同时;On the one hand一方面;All in all总之;In the end最后。结合语境可知选A。
19.B 句意:如果你多读书,你的生活将会充满乐趣。be full of 意为“充满”。故选B。
20.A 考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据答语后面的“难道你不记得她甚至都没来参加派对吗 ”可知,答语前面应该是说帽子“不可能”是辛迪的。故选A。
21.A 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:我们国家变得越强大,人民就越幸福。这是众所周知的道理。“the+比较级,the +比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。故选A。
22.D 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,因此用一般过去时。These machines是make的动作对象,因此此处用被动语态。故选D。
23.B 考查连词的用法辨析。固定用法:not...until...意为“直到……才……”,故用until。故选B。
24.B 考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语可知上句是问“这是谁的字典”。Who谁;Whose谁的;Whom谁(who的宾格);What什么。故选B。
25.C 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,即“从句引导词+主语+谓语动词”,A和B选项的语序错误,故排除A、B选项。根据句意及答语“Maybe yes.”故选C。
四、听力填表
录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
Dear Sam,
I was glad to receive your e-mail.The relationship between parents and children in China is different from that in America.In China,parents are not used to saying “I love you” to their children.But in America,parents often express their love to their children with honey words.Also,in China,children are not allowed to call their parents by their names.It’s not polite.But in America,it’s OK to do this in many families.In China,parents always look after their children until they think the children are old enough to live by themselves.But in America,parents often encourage their children to do things for themselves to prepare them for the adult life.But whether in China or America,I think parents should not only teach children to do things themselves but also make them feel loved.Do you agree with me
Yours,
Teresa(总分120分 考试时间120分钟)
(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( C )1.A.I enjoy listening to music.
B.I don’t like that movie.
C.I like music that isn’t too loud best.
( B )2.A.Sun Cinema. B.Boring.
C.The same.
( C )3.A.Thank you. B.Not at all.
C.No way.
( C )4.A.To the concert. B.They make me sad.
C.Tina.
( C )5.A.I am from Colombia.
B.Because they are too hard.
C.Table manners.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( C )6.When will the movie start
A.2:10. B.1:50. C.2:30.
( A )7.What are Sara’s parents doing now
A.They are traveling.
B.They are staying at home.
C.They are coming to see her.
( A )8.What’s the program on BTV 8
A.A talk show. B.A movie.
C.A game.
( B )9.How long is Lucy allowed to surf the Internet on weekends
A.For one hour. B.For two hours.
C.For three hours.
( B )10.How does Amy feel today
A.Comfortable. B.Tired.
C.Good.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
( C )11.How many people are going to dinner in Jack’s family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( A )12.When does Jack come to have a cup of coffee
A.Before dinner. B.After dinner.
C.At noon.
( B )13.Which restaurant are they going to
A.Jack’s. B.Josephine’s.
C.Emma’s.
( A )14.What does the woman think of the food
A.It’s great. B.It’s awful.
C.We don’t know.
( C )15.How will Jack go there with his family
A.By bike. B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( A )16.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.
A.suggestions B.activities
C.decisions D.advantages
( D )17.My mother has a poor of direction,so she is always afraid to go out alone.
A.scene B.silence
C.service D.sense
( A )18.As students,we must study hard. ,we should care about our health.
A.At the same time B.On the one hand
C.All in all D.In the end
( B )19.If you read a lot,your life will be full pleasure.
A.by B.of C.for D.with
( A )20.—Whose cap is this Is it Cindy’s
—It be hers.Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party
A.can’t B.might C.may not D.must
( A )21. our country gets, the people will be,as is known to all.
A.The stronger;the happier
B.The more strong;the more happy
C.The stronger;the happy
D.The strong;the happier
( D )22.These machines in their factory by the workers themselves last year.
A.make B.made
C.are made D.were made
( B )23.—Peter,how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long.I didn’t join the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.when B.until
C.unless D.after
( B )24.— dictionary is this It’s very nice.
—I think it is Mary’s.
A.Who B.Whose
C.Whom D.What
( C )25.—I wonder .
—I am not sure.Maybe yes.
A.if has Dave got his driver’s license
B.how long has Dave got his driver’s license
C.if Dave has got his driver’s license
D.how long Dave has got his driver’s license
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
(2023成都改编)
a.Locals Care for Natural World Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back.On January 24,2003,China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife.Local people joined in the project,picking up waste and protecting the animals.
b.China Successfully Grows Rice in Space How to grow food in space if humans live there one day For nearly 40 years,China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space.Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward.It can also solve food problems on Earth.
c.Doctors Sent to West Africa Doctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out.They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it.To get things better,they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.
d. A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6.More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help,including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China.They helped save lives and rebuild homes.
e.Scientists Fight against Plastic Pollution A natural material,fungi (真菌),used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful.Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days,between 25% and 27% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days,polypropylene became completely safe.
( B )26.Which passages are about environmental protection
A.a,b B.a,e
C.b,e D.a,d
( A )27.When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space
A.In the 1980s. B.In the 1990s.
C.In the 2000s. D.In the 2010s
( B )28.What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to
A.An island. B.A new flu.
C.Medical care. D.The coast.
( B )29.Which is the best title for “ ”
A.Turkey Calling for Help
B.The World Saving Lives in Quake
C.Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey
D.Earthquakes in Turkey
( D )30.What’s the theme shared by all the passages
A.Challenges and Chances.
B.Responsibility and Success.
C.Facts and Reasons.
D.Problems and Efforts.
B
When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏) or a cough coming on,covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌).You probably knew that.
But how to cover your mouth is very important.You might use tissues(纸巾),and put your used tissues into the bin.“If you don’t have tissues,you should sneeze into your elbow,not your hand,even if you are used to doing that,”the doctors advised.
“If somebody sneezes into his hands,those germs will be passed on to other people,or other objects that people touch,”said Dr.Hill.
Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing.When they land on your hands,they are passed from hands to things like bills,door knobs(扶手),lift buttons and other surfaces.At the same time,the people around you can touch them.
“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago.However,most people didn’t pay much attention to it.That means the adults may have missed the advice.But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze,”Dr.Benjamin said.
To be clear,people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way,but it’s the best choice.At the same time,we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands.“Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy,”Dr.Hill said.
( C )31.According to this passage,when sneezing or coughing,you’d better not .
A.sneeze into your elbow
B.cover your mouth with tissues
C.use your hand to cover your mouth
D.cover your mouth with your elbow
( D )32.If you sneeze into hands,germs can spread through the following activities except .
A.using lift buttons
B.using door knobs
C.shaking hands
D.washing hands
( D )33.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.If you don’t have tissues,you should sneeze into your hand.
B.The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.
C.Parents often teach their children the right way to cough or sneeze.
D.Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.
( B )34.What’s the main purpose of this article
A.To tell us the correct way to use tissues when sneezing or coughing.
B.To tell us some correct ways to prevent the spread of germs.
C.To tell us it’s necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.
D.To tell us how to keep away from all risks.
( A )35.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage
A.Health. B.Sports.
C.Business. D.Education.
C
Nowadays,more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital(数字) technology”.As they use digital technology too much,they are losing their ability to do simple things.They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner.And worst of all,they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.
“I have talked with a number of teachers.They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones,but have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher,Colin Kinney.“Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.”
Instead of playing with other children,more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and after school.How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush(画笔) and develop his painting skill How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age
Digital technology can be used for good or bad.We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house.We shouldn’t blame the children.We should help them make right choices.It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world,but what is more important,we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.
( C )36.What’s the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph
A.Children can’t make things themselves.
B.Children make too many friends online.
C.Children don’t want to communicate with others.
D.Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home.
( B )37.According to Colin Kinney,which of the following is TRUE
A.Teachers don’t notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.
B.Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.
C.Many teachers don’t care if young pupils can play computers or tablets.
D.Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.
( A )38.What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school
A.To play on a tablet indoors.
B.To paint with their paintbrushes.
C.To play with other children.
D.To make friends with other children.
( D )39.What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese
A.表扬 B.原谅
C.评价 D.责怪
( A )40.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.It’s very important for children to have social skills.
B.It’s very helpful for children to do some housework.
C.It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.
D.It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.
D
When you hear the word “farm”,you can’t help thinking of hills in the country covered with cows and corn stalks(谷类的秆).But some scientists,engineers and city planners say the farms of the future could rise straight into the air—in skyscrapers in cities.
It might sound far-fetched,but in fact,some of the technology for growing crops indoors already exists.The scientists stationed at the South Pole research station enjoy fresh salads every day from vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.And scientists have been experimenting for years with methods for growing fresh fruits and vegetables on the moon or even on Mars.
Farming indoors solves many problems.Firstly,traditional farming takes up a lot of land.Secondly,cities that grow their own food also would become more self-reliant(自力更生的),and you can control everything indoors.You can’t control anything outdoors.
By the year 2050,the world population will grow by another 3 billion.Where will we grow the food for all these people The answer is “vertical(立体的) farming”—growing crops in skyscrapers tens of stories high.
( A )41. According to Paragraph 1,farming in future will not only mean traditional farming but also farming .
A. in high buildings B.in water
C.on the roads D.on top of houses
( C )42. The underlined word “far-fetched” is the closest in meaning to .
A. possible B.necessary
C.unbelievable D.funny
( C )43. The vegetables from indoors are .
A. fresher
B.dearer
C.less vulnerable(易受损的)
D.more delicious
( D )44. We can infer from the passage that .
A. the writer doesn’t think vertical farming is a good way of farming
B.vertical farming can take the place of the traditional farming
C.farming indoors is mainly done by scientists in future
D.the main aims of farming indoors are to save land and grow more crops
( B )45. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Scientists and Farms
B.Farms Grow in Cities
C.Vegetables from Vertical Farms
D.Population and Farms
(非选择题,共55分)
四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)
录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
In America In China
Parents often express their (46) love with honey words. Parents are not used to saying such words.
It’s OK to call their parents by their (47) names . It’s not (48) polite to do so.
Parents often (49) encourage their children to do things for themselves. Parents always (50) look after the children until they think they are old enough to live by themselves.
五、动词填空 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Once upon a time,a turtle lived in a pond(池塘)with two ducks.She enjoyed (51) playing (play) with them because she could talk as much as she liked.
After many years,the pond became very low in a dry season and finally it dried up.The two ducks decided (52) to fly (fly) to another place.They went to say goodbye to the turtle.
“(53) Have you made (make) the decision ” asked the turtle.
“Yes,we have,” they answered.
“Oh,don’t leave me behind!” cried the turtle.“Take me with you.I must die if you (54) don’t take (not take) me with you.”
“But you (55) can’t fly (not fly)!” said the ducks.“How can we take you with us ”
Finally,the ducks had a nice idea.They said,“We will each take hold of one end of a stick(木棍),and you take the middle in your mouth.Then we will fly up in the air and carry you with us.But remember not to talk.If you open your mouth,you (56) will fall (fall).”
The turtle said she would not say a word.
While they (57) were flying (fly) above the trees,the turtle wanted to say,“How high we are!” But she remembered and (58) kept (keep) silent.When they passed the church,she wanted to say,“What is that ” But she remembered and didn’t say a word.Then they came over the village square.Many people looked up and shouted,“Look,the ducks (59) are carrying (carry) a turtle.”
The turtle forgot everything and said,“Hush,you silly people!It’s none of your business.” She opened her mouth and fell to the ground.But luckily,it (60) was saved (save) by the people.
As a saying goes,“Silence is gold.” Sometimes keeping silent can save the life.
六、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
How can we students keep ourselves safe Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school:Wait for the (61)green traffic light,and look left and right before you cross the road.If you see a car coming,don’t (62)cross until it really stops.Dress in bright colors,(63)so the drivers can see you clearly.
At school:When students around you begin to push,try to hold onto something,or stay in a safer corner.If you fall down in a crowded place,cover your head (64)with both hands.
When there’s a fire:Stay calm and leave (65)quickly .Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe(吸入) in (66)smoke .If your clothes catch fire,drop to the ground and roll(打滚) from side to side to put out(熄灭) the fire.
For eating:Wash (67)fruit like apples or pears carefully before you eat them.Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells (68)bad ,don’t eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):Hold onto the handrail(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger.It is (69)dangerous to run up and down on them.You may (70)fall down because escalator steps are not designed(设计) for running.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
In a classroom in any countries,the teacher teaches more than art or history or language.He or she teaches something behind the culture of the country.There are different educational ideas in different cultures.
In a country such as the United States,people with different history,culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas.Teachers try to make each student special. Students don’t have to remember a lot of information,instead,they try their best to find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom.At an early age,students learn to have their own ideas.Their education encourages personal thoughts.
In most Asian countries,most people have the same language,history and culture.For this reason,the education there pays more attention to group goals (目标) than personal ideas.Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework.In the classroom,the ways of teaching are often very traditional.The teacher says,and the students listen.There is not much discussion.Instead,the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways,these differences come from educational ideas.In Western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn.They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves.In some Asian countries,however,teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71.What does the education in the United States encourage
Their education encourages personal thoughts.
72.Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to,group goals or personal ideas Why
Group goals.Because most people have the same language,history and culture.
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73. 学生不必记住很多信息,相反,他们会尽力自己找到答案。
74. 然而,在一些亚洲国家,教师经常觉得他们的工作是把知识传授给学生。
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
75. Different Educational Ideas in Different Cultures
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom很想了解你最近的生活状况。请根据下表中的内容,用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的近况,并向他征求建议。
乐事 设计的小发明获大奖
自己的外套失而复得
困惑 来自父母的压力太大
青少年能否自己做决定
愿望 期待去美国旅游度假
了解美国的历史文化
要求:1.词数100左右;
2.条理清晰,语意连贯,可适当发挥。
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your e-mail.I’m writing to tell you how my life has been these days.
Recently,an invention that was designed by myself has won a big prize.And my lost coat was also given back to me by a kind person.However,two problems are troubling me these days.I’m always under too much pressure from my parents.And I wonder if we should be allowed to make our own decisions.Could you give me some advice
Although life is not easy,there is always hope.I’m wishing to take a trip to America and learn more about American history and culture.I believe my dream can come true.
What about your recent life
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua(总分120分 考试时间120分钟)
(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1.A.I enjoy listening to music.
B.I don’t like that movie.
C.I like music that isn’t too loud best.
( )2.A.Sun Cinema. B.Boring.
C.The same.
( )3.A.Thank you. B.Not at all.
C.No way.
( )4.A.To the concert. B.They make me sad.
C.Tina.
( )5.A.I am from Colombia.
B.Because they are too hard.
C.Table manners.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6.When will the movie start
A.2:10. B.1:50. C.2:30.
( )7.What are Sara’s parents doing now
A.They are traveling.
B.They are staying at home.
C.They are coming to see her.
( )8.What’s the program on BTV 8
A.A talk show. B.A movie.
C.A game.
( )9.How long is Lucy allowed to surf the Internet on weekends
A.For one hour. B.For two hours.
C.For three hours.
( )10.How does Amy feel today
A.Comfortable. B.Tired.
C.Good.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
( )11.How many people are going to dinner in Jack’s family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )12.When does Jack come to have a cup of coffee
A.Before dinner. B.After dinner.
C.At noon.
( )13.Which restaurant are they going to
A.Jack’s. B.Josephine’s.
C.Emma’s.
( )14.What does the woman think of the food
A.It’s great. B.It’s awful.
C.We don’t know.
( )15.How will Jack go there with his family
A.By bike. B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )16.The article gives students some about how to stay safe online.
A.suggestions B.activities
C.decisions D.advantages
( )17.My mother has a poor of direction,so she is always afraid to go out alone.
A.scene B.silence
C.service D.sense
( )18.As students,we must study hard. ,we should care about our health.
A.At the same time B.On the one hand
C.All in all D.In the end
( )19.If you read a lot,your life will be full pleasure.
A.by B.of C.for D.with
( )20.—Whose cap is this Is it Cindy’s
—It be hers.Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party
A.can’t B.might C.may not D.must
( )21. our country gets, the people will be,as is known to all.
A.The stronger;the happier
B.The more strong;the more happy
C.The stronger;the happy
D.The strong;the happier
( )22.These machines in their factory by the workers themselves last year.
A.make B.made
C.are made D.were made
( )23.—Peter,how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long.I didn’t join the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.when B.until
C.unless D.after
( )24.— dictionary is this It’s very nice.
—I think it is Mary’s.
A.Who B.Whose
C.Whom D.What
( )25.—I wonder .
—I am not sure.Maybe yes.
A.if has Dave got his driver’s license
B.how long has Dave got his driver’s license
C.if Dave has got his driver’s license
D.how long Dave has got his driver’s license
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
(2023成都改编)
a.Locals Care for Natural World Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back.On January 24,2003,China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife.Local people joined in the project,picking up waste and protecting the animals.
b.China Successfully Grows Rice in Space How to grow food in space if humans live there one day For nearly 40 years,China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space.Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward.It can also solve food problems on Earth.
c.Doctors Sent to West Africa Doctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out.They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it.To get things better,they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.
d. A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6.More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help,including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China.They helped save lives and rebuild homes.
e.Scientists Fight against Plastic Pollution A natural material,fungi (真菌),used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful.Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days,between 25% and 27% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days,polypropylene became completely safe.
( )26.Which passages are about environmental protection
A.a,b B.a,e
C.b,e D.a,d
( )27.When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space
A.In the 1980s. B.In the 1990s.
C.In the 2000s. D.In the 2010s
( )28.What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to
A.An island. B.A new flu.
C.Medical care. D.The coast.
( )29.Which is the best title for “ ”
A.Turkey Calling for Help
B.The World Saving Lives in Quake
C.Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey
D.Earthquakes in Turkey
( )30.What’s the theme shared by all the passages
A.Challenges and Chances.
B.Responsibility and Success.
C.Facts and Reasons.
D.Problems and Efforts.
B
When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏) or a cough coming on,covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌).You probably knew that.
But how to cover your mouth is very important.You might use tissues(纸巾),and put your used tissues into the bin.“If you don’t have tissues,you should sneeze into your elbow,not your hand,even if you are used to doing that,”the doctors advised.
“If somebody sneezes into his hands,those germs will be passed on to other people,or other objects that people touch,”said Dr.Hill.
Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing.When they land on your hands,they are passed from hands to things like bills,door knobs(扶手),lift buttons and other surfaces.At the same time,the people around you can touch them.
“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago.However,most people didn’t pay much attention to it.That means the adults may have missed the advice.But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze,”Dr.Benjamin said.
To be clear,people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way,but it’s the best choice.At the same time,we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands.“Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy,”Dr.Hill said.
( )31.According to this passage,when sneezing or coughing,you’d better not .
A.sneeze into your elbow
B.cover your mouth with tissues
C.use your hand to cover your mouth
D.cover your mouth with your elbow
( )32.If you sneeze into hands,germs can spread through the following activities except .
A.using lift buttons
B.using door knobs
C.shaking hands
D.washing hands
( )33.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.If you don’t have tissues,you should sneeze into your hand.
B.The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.
C.Parents often teach their children the right way to cough or sneeze.
D.Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.
( )34.What’s the main purpose of this article
A.To tell us the correct way to use tissues when sneezing or coughing.
B.To tell us some correct ways to prevent the spread of germs.
C.To tell us it’s necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.
D.To tell us how to keep away from all risks.
( )35.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage
A.Health. B.Sports.
C.Business. D.Education.
C
Nowadays,more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital(数字) technology”.As they use digital technology too much,they are losing their ability to do simple things.They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner.And worst of all,they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others.
“I have talked with a number of teachers.They care about the increasing numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones,but have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher,Colin Kinney.“Many pupils can’t communicate with other pupils but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smart phone.”
Instead of playing with other children,more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and quietly play on a tablet (平板电脑)on weekends and after school.How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush(画笔) and develop his painting skill How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age
Digital technology can be used for good or bad.We can use a stone to either break a window or build a house.We shouldn’t blame the children.We should help them make right choices.It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world,but what is more important,we should encourage them to develop social abilities which will do them good when they grow up.
( )36.What’s the worst problem that is mentioned in the first paragraph
A.Children can’t make things themselves.
B.Children make too many friends online.
C.Children don’t want to communicate with others.
D.Children don’t like helping Mum cook meals at home.
( )37.According to Colin Kinney,which of the following is TRUE
A.Teachers don’t notice that young pupils have few skills to make things.
B.Many parents are very happy that their kids can use digital technology.
C.Many teachers don’t care if young pupils can play computers or tablets.
D.Some parents are worried that their kids use digital technology too much.
( )38.What do many young children choose to do on weekends and after school
A.To play on a tablet indoors.
B.To paint with their paintbrushes.
C.To play with other children.
D.To make friends with other children.
( )39.What does the underlined word “blame” mean in Chinese
A.表扬 B.原谅C.评价 D.责怪
( )40.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.It’s very important for children to have social skills.
B.It’s very helpful for children to do some housework.
C.It’s necessary for parents to learn to use digital technology.
D.It’s difficult for teachers to make right choices for their pupils.
D
When you hear the word “farm”,you can’t help thinking of hills in the country covered with cows and corn stalks(谷类的秆).But some scientists,engineers and city planners say the farms of the future could rise straight into the air—in skyscrapers in cities.
It might sound far-fetched,but in fact,some of the technology for growing crops indoors already exists.The scientists stationed at the South Pole research station enjoy fresh salads every day from vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.And scientists have been experimenting for years with methods for growing fresh fruits and vegetables on the moon or even on Mars.
Farming indoors solves many problems.Firstly,traditional farming takes up a lot of land.Secondly,cities that grow their own food also would become more self-reliant(自力更生的),and you can control everything indoors.You can’t control anything outdoors.
By the year 2050,the world population will grow by another 3 billion.Where will we grow the food for all these people The answer is “vertical(立体的) farming”—growing crops in skyscrapers tens of stories high.
( )41. According to Paragraph 1,farming in future will not only mean traditional farming but also farming .
A. in high buildings B.in water
C.on the roads D.on top of houses
( )42. The underlined word “far-fetched” is the closest in meaning to .
A. possible B.necessary
C.unbelievable D.funny
( )43. The vegetables from indoors are .
A. fresher
B.dearer
C.less vulnerable(易受损的)
D.more delicious
( )44. We can infer from the passage that .
A. the writer doesn’t think vertical farming is a good way of farming
B.vertical farming can take the place of the traditional farming
C.farming indoors is mainly done by scientists in future
D.the main aims of farming indoors are to save land and grow more crops
( )45. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Scientists and Farms
B.Farms Grow in Cities
C.Vegetables from Vertical Farms
D.Population and Farms
(非选择题,共55分)
四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)
录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
In America In China
Parents often express their (46) with honey words. Parents are not used to saying such words.
It’s OK to call their parents by their (47) . It’s not (48) to do so.
Parents often (49) their children to do things for themselves. Parents always (50) the children until they think they are old enough to live by themselves.
五、动词填空 (共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Once upon a time,a turtle lived in a pond(池塘)with two ducks.She enjoyed (51)
(play) with them because she could talk as much as she liked.
After many years,the pond became very low in a dry season and finally it dried up.The two ducks decided (52) (fly) to another place.They went to say goodbye to the turtle.
“(53) you (make) the decision ” asked the turtle.
“Yes,we have,” they answered.
“Oh,don’t leave me behind!” cried the turtle.“Take me with you.I must die if you (54) (not take) me with you.”
“But you (55) (not fly)!” said the ducks.“How can we take you with us ”
Finally,the ducks had a nice idea.They said,“We will each take hold of one end of a stick(木棍),and you take the middle in your mouth.Then we will fly up in the air and carry you with us.But remember not to talk.If you open your mouth,you (56)
(fall).”
The turtle said she would not say a word.
While they (57) (fly) above the trees,the turtle wanted to say,“How high we are!” But she remembered and (58) (keep) silent.When they passed the church,she wanted to say,“What is that ” But she remembered and didn’t say a word.Then they came over the village square.Many people looked up and shouted,“Look,the ducks (59) (carry) a turtle.”
The turtle forgot everything and said,“Hush,you silly people!It’s none of your business.” She opened her mouth and fell to the ground.But luckily,it (60)
(save) by the people.
As a saying goes,“Silence is gold.” Sometimes keeping silent can save the life.
六、综合填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
How can we students keep ourselves safe Here are some tips.
On your way home or to school:Wait for the (61)g traffic light,and look left and right before you cross the road.If you see a car coming,don’t (62)c until it really stops.Dress in bright colors,(63)s the drivers can see you clearly.
At school:When students around you begin to push,try to hold onto something,or stay in a safer corner.If you fall down in a crowded place,cover your head (64)with both hands.
When there’s a fire:Stay calm and leave (65)q .Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe(吸入) in (66)s .If your clothes catch fire,drop to the ground and roll(打滚) from side to side to put out(熄灭) the fire.
For eating:Wash (67)f like apples or pears carefully before you eat them.Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells (68)b ,don’t eat it.
For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):Hold onto the handrail(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger.It is (69)d to run up and down on them.You may (70)f down because escalator steps are not designed(设计) for running.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
In a classroom in any countries,the teacher teaches more than art or history or language.He or she teaches something behind the culture of the country.There are different educational ideas in different cultures.
In a country such as the United States,people with different history,culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas.Teachers try to make each student special. Students don’t have to remember a lot of information,instead,they try their best to find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom.At an early age,students learn to have their own ideas.Their education encourages personal thoughts.
In most Asian countries,most people have the same language,history and culture.For this reason,the education there pays more attention to group goals (目标) than personal ideas.Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework.In the classroom,the ways of teaching are often very traditional.The teacher says,and the students listen.There is not much discussion.Instead,the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways,these differences come from educational ideas.In Western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn.They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves.In some Asian countries,however,teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71.What does the education in the United States encourage
72.Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to,group goals or personal ideas Why
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73.
74. 。
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
75.
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom很想了解你最近的生活状况。请根据下表中的内容,用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的近况,并向他征求建议。
乐事 设计的小发明获大奖
自己的外套失而复得
困惑 来自父母的压力太大
青少年能否自己做决定
愿望 期待去美国旅游度假
了解美国的历史文化
要求:1.词数100左右;
2.条理清晰,语意连贯,可适当发挥。
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