2024-2025学年第一学期九年级第一次质量监测
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力选择
1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BABCC
二、单项选择
16-20 DDCAB 21-25 BBDBC
三、阅读理解
26-30 DBDDC 31-35 ADDCB 36-40 DCCDB 41-45 DBABC
四、听力填表（共5小题, 计5分）
46. nervous 47. makes any mistakes 48. 15/fifteen years
49. by train 50surprised
每小题全正确给1分，只要其他答案符合题意也可给分。
五、动词填空 ( 共10小题, 计10分)
51. invented 52.point 53. unesasy
54. prevent 55.sleepy 56. accident 57.badly
58.doubt 59.sudden 60. divided
六 综合填空 共10小题, 计10分)
61. running 62. creating 63.salty 64. pierced
65. decisions 66. wolves 67.wasn’t invited 68. fighting
69.safety 70. singing
其他答案只要符合题意可酌情给分。
七、阅读表达 (共5小题, 计10分)
71. Around 1789.
72. Her uncle was a great painter.
73.但是200年前，女孩不能成为医生。
74. 他上了13门课，当其他学生去度假时，她学习了整整一个夏天。
75. In 1812.
说明; 71小题共四个点，每个点答对0.5分。72小题符合题意即可得分。其他的答案只要符合题意可酌情给分。
八、书面表达（共１题，计 20 分）
评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共 20 分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20 分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16 分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11 分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5
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（北京）股份有限公司2024-2025学年第一学期第一次质量检测
英语试题
（ 时间 120分钟 满分 120分 ）
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55 分；共 120 分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共65分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1. A. In 2008. B. In Dongying city. C. Mr. Bell.
( )2. A. That’s right. B. No way. C. Have a look.
( )3. A. I went to the movies last night. B. I can’t find my backpack. C. Never mind.
( )4. A. He likes pop music.
B. He likes musicians who play different music.
C. No, he doesn’t like music that is loud and long.
( )5. A. Sorry, I won’t do it any more. B. I am sorry to hear that.
C. What a pity!
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6. What does the man want
A. Coffee. B. Cola C. Orange juice
( )7. Whose book is it
A. Amy’s. B. Cathy’s . C. Mary’s.
( )8. What kind of movie does Bill like
A. Comedies. B. Thrillers. C. Action movies.
( )9. What does Jim’s mum advise him not to do
A. She advises him not to make noises while eating.
B. She advises Victor not to eat too much.
C. She advises Victor not to eat too quickly.
( )10. What does the man mean
A. He thought the class was boring.
B. His watch is really nice
C. There was something wrong with one of his eyes just now.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )11. Who made Mark so sad in the talk
A. Linda. B. Mrs. Green. C. An old woman.
( )12. What was wrong with the old woman
A. Her leg was hurt. B. She lost her way. C. She was hungry.
( )13. How long did it take Mark to send the old woman to the hospital
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About half an hour.
( )14. Why didn’t Mark tell Mrs. Green the truth
A. He didn’t have time B. He didn’t see Mrs. Green. C. He didn’t get a chance.
( )15. What will Mark probably do next
A. Go to school. B. Go to the hospital. C. Give Mrs. Green a call.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填空题。）
二、单项选择（共10小题, 计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )16. —_______ new suit is this —I think it may be Bob’s. He bought one last week.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Whose
( )17.There is no _____ that Tom will get high marks in the examination because he works so hard and he always does well in English.
A. advice B. decision C. electricity D. doubt
( )18.—Mom, can I go to the shopping center with John He just got his driver’s license.
—_____________. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
A. No problem. B. Great. C. No way. D. With pleasure.
( )19. I met a friend of mine ______ in the street yesterday. We didn’t meet on purpose.
A. by accident B. by the end C. by mistake D. in the end
( )20. — What is the Venue Code (场所码) used ______？
— It’s used to search exactly and prevent the illnesses from ______.
A. to ;spread B. for; spreading C. for; spread D.in; spreading
( )21. —Do you know the girl_______ is giving the speech
—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.
Awhich B. who C. how D. what
( )22. –Did you find your lost key --No, but I think _____must have picked it up.
A. nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
( )23. The toy truck ______ belong to Jane’s little brother. He is the only little kid at the picnic.
A. could B.might C. can’t D. must
( )24．There isn’t _______ in my schoolbag. But I need to find it.
A. something valuable B. anything valuable
C. valuable anything D. valuable something
( )25. Sixteen-year-olds _____________to drive.
A.should allow B. be not allow C. shouldn’t be allowed D. should be not allowed
三、阅读理解（共20小题, 计40分）
阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。
A
How do you greet your friends People from different cultures have different answers; shaking hands, nodding, bowing, kissing on the face. But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to each other Here are some examples.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching and hugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language.
Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.
Dolphins greet one another with whistles (哨声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by inventing and copying new sounds.
( )26. Chimpanzees usually greet each other by _________.
A. nodding and bowing B. kissing on the face
C. using a lot of sign language D. touching hands and hugging
( )27. Giraffes rub their necks when they meet in order to _________.
A. reach taller trees B. make loud sounds
C. fight with each other D. know about each other
( )28. According to the reading, dolphins are _________.
A. lazy and quiet B. friendly and clever
C. strong and playful D. caring and peaceful
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Giraffes are about two meters tall.
B. Most animals have the ability to learn a new language.
C. Dolphins can hear each other from far away.
D. Chimpanzees are surprised at humans’ way of greeting.
( )30. The passage is probably from __________.
A. a nature magazine B. a notice board C. a news report D. a guidebook
B
The weekend is usually a period(时期) of time for resting. But today’s Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.
According to a survey(据调查),25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes on the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep, because of the hard study. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The girl has to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has classes for math and English. She says her classmates all work very hard.
However, some students are much luckier. They don’t have to go to school on weekends. Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. On the weekend, she usually gets up at 8:00 am. Then she spends some time on her homework. After that, she goes shopping or watches TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra( 额 外 的 ) classes.“But my teacher said it was unnecessary. Learning well at school is enough,” Zhang Qian said, “I feel pretty lucky.”
( )31.There are _________of the Grade 8 students in Beijing having classes on the weekend.
A.25% B.38% C.50% D.75%
( )32.Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of _________.
A. watching TV B.playing computer games C. doing housework D.studying
( )33. On the weekend, Zhang Qian often ________after doing her homework.
A.goes to extra classes B. goes shopping C.watches TV D. both B and C
( )34. Zhang Qian feels lucky because ___________.
A. she gets some money B. she can join the art club
C. she doesn’t need to have extra classes D.she doesn’t need to go shopping
( )35.How many students are mentioned (提到的) in this passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
C
Cici is a shy girl. She is in our class. Cici is twelve years old. She is not tall or short, but she is a little fat. Her face is round. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big but her ears are small. Her hair is short and black. She likes the color red very much. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and white shoes. Cici likes listening to music, but she doesn’t like watching TV. She dislikes getting up early so she is sometimes late for school. She doesn’t like to talk to others. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends.
( )36. Cici is___________ .
A.tall B. short C.thin D. of medium height
( )37.Cici likes the color_________.
A.blue B.yellow C. red D. white
( )38.Cici likes___________.
A.watching TV B. getting up early
C. listening to music D. playing with others
( )39.The girl is sometimes late for school because she__________.
A. talks to others B. has a dog C.studies hard D. gets up late
( )40.She likes_________animals.
A.big B.small C.shy D. black
D
My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day of the trip, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldn’t find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn’t find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
The thing taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.
( )41.The writer thought the vacation was________as a whole(总体来说).
A.bad B.interesting C.boring D.exciting
( )42.The family_________on the last day of the trip.
Visited a museum B. watched a show C. did some shopping D. stayed at the hotel
( )43.The underlined word “separated” means“_________”in Chinese.
A.分开 B.斥责 C.绑架 D.注意
( )44.Where did they find the writer’s sister
A. In a classroom. B. At the hotel. C. In the cinema. D. In the police station.
( )45.Which can be the best title
A.My family B. No one helped us
C.A lesson in a trip D. Be kind to children
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共55分）
四、听力填表（共5小题, 计5分）
录音中有一段短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词。
Peter’s missing bike
Where Peter was born In Green Town.
What happened He received a letter and he was asked to go to the police station and he felt very ____46_____. He is a very good man and he never ____47_____.
Reasons The police found Peters bicycle in a village which is about 500 kilometers away from Green Town. Peter’s bicycle was stolen ____48_____ ago.
result The bicycle is on its way to Green Town ____49_____
How Peter feel ____50_____
五、首字母填空 ( 共10小题, 计10分)
根据句子内容及首字母提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
51. When was the car i___________ In 1885.
52.-- Zippers are used widely in our daily life. –Well, you do seem have a p_________.
53. We could hear the strange noises every night. Everyone in our town is feeling u__________.
54.They think the stones can p________illness and keep people healthy.
55. I felt really s________because I was too tired.
56. Did you know that tea was invented by a_________
57.When I was seven coughing b________, my mom said no ice-cream for me.
58. The Chinese are without d_________the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
59. The earthquake happened all of a s________, but luckily the villagers all got out of their homes.
60. Dr. Naismith d_________the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
六、用所给词的恰当形式填空(共10空, 计10分)
61.Peter’s parents have nothing against ________(run)!
62. The noise-maker is having too much fun __________(create) fear in the neighborhood.
63. The customer said the potato chips were not _________(salt) enough.
64. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears ___________(pierce).
65. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own _____________(decide).
66. It’s difficult for a person to deal with a group of __________(wolf).
67. –Why didn’t you go to the party --Because I _____________(not invite).
68.He regrets ________(fight) with his good friend.
69.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to drive. I’m worried about your s________(safe).
70. Yesterday I walked by your classroom, I saw you ________(sing) with your classmates.
七、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。
Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!”73.But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.
“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.
“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise(假扮) as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry---That was her uncle’s name.
From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. 74.He took 13 subjects and worked the whole summer when the other students went on holiday.
Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second-highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section（剖宫产）in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71.When was Margaret Ann Bulkley born？______________________________________________________________________
72.What does Margaret’s uncle do？______________________________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73. __________________________________________________________________
74. __________________________________________________________________
75.When did Barry graduate and decided to join the British Army
_____________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共１题，计 20 分）
假如你叫Zhang Jun, 是一名中学生。父母和老师对你要求非常严格，你有很多家规和校规。请写一篇100词左右的短文, 简要介绍一下你的家规和校规, 并谈一下你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 你的家规是什么，你觉得最严苛的是哪条；
2. 你们学校的校规有哪些，你能遵守他们吗；
3. 你对这些校规和家规的感受。
提示词：be allowed to do, the most strict, obey, break,
要求：
1.字数100词左右。
2.短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
3.照抄试卷内容不得分。
I have many rules at home and school.
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（北京）股份有限公司
