中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题05 选词填空(原卷版)
---2025年广东省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
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Dear international friends, welcome to visit China! Have you ever 36 the city of Zunyi in Guizhou Province Talking about Zunyi, the most well-known thing may be the Zunyi Conference (会议), but few might think of Zunyi black tea. What kind of historical connection does this tea have with the city’s red history
Zunyi is famous for 37 red history. Stories of the Red Army have been passed down on this red land. The local tea team were moved 38 by these stories, so they decided to name the tea Zunyi Red in honor of the Red Army.
However, the 39 of making Zunyi Red is not easy. Let me introduce 40 Zunyi Red is produced! First, tea fanners pick fresh leaves. In the whole year, the 41 time for picking Zunyi Red is around the time from Qingming to Grain Rain. Second, the freshly picked leaves are spread out to lose their water naturally. Third, farmers roll (卷) the leaves 42 hand to squeeze (挤) out the tea juice. After that, the tea is dried at a high 43 . At last, the tea farmers 44 the tea into different grades.
Zunyi Red offers a fresh taste. 45 , it can help lower the fat of food and clear the stomach. It also makes an excellent gift for friends and relatives!
Come on! It’s a good choice to add Zunyi to your travel list!
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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Since tennis returned to the Olympics in 1988, the women’s singles champion has always belonged to western countries. However, the 21-year-old Chinese 36 Zheng Qinwen broke the record at Paris 2024. It was only China’s second Olympic gold medal in tennis. As a result of this achievement, Zheng got the nickname (绰号) “Queen Wen”.
It is always said 37 it is a lonely game to play tennis, but it is not true for Zheng Qinwen. She said. “On the field, the audience (观众) cheer for me, while off the field, my team and my family try their 38 to support me.” So she 39 feels her victory belongs to her whole team and family. She can’t succeed 40 their help.
Most people think strength (力量) is 41 for tennis. However, Queen Wen doesn’t agree. “You need to depend on wisdom to win.” She said after the game, “I used to be the fastest player on the field, 42 how I’m much more patient and calmer. This is why I can beat 43 competitors.”
When it comes to the pressure, she wants to give some 44 to today’s young people. In the future, we’ll certainly have hard future, we should turn problems into power.
Records are made to be 45 . What foreign players can do, Queen Wen can do.
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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“Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you are going to get.” The 36 movie line also works for “leftover (剩饭) blind boxes”. Recently, the leftover blind boxes have won popularity with Chinese customers. A great number of young people have shown interest in them since they 37 .
Then what are “leftover blind boxes” They’re packed boxes of food nearing 38 expiration date (有效期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes 39 half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes are sold out 40 .
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that 41 such service. Many kinds of leftover blind boxes can be 42 on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (发售) blind boxes at 7:00 p. m. every day. Their 43 are between 11.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan. “I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me to save money and prevent food waste. I enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag.
44 the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety problems. Some people said they became 45 after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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When Chinese people say “chi le ma ”, what do they mean Actually, it is similar 36 “how are you ”. Many Westerners 37 study Chinese learn “chi le ma ” from books. But they could receive many surprised looks when they actually use it in China. On the other hand, western travelers in China might hear “chi le ma ” and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner 38 . However, they may go 39 if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.
“Chi le ma ” came from the shortage of 40 in the old days. People did not always have enough to eat. So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows 41 love and care to others. In modern culture, Chinese learners may think that “chi le ma ” is an old-fashioned greeting. Imagine going to London and greeting everyone with “How do you do ”. Even though this is 42 English, it sounds strange. That’s because it is 43 ever used in daily conversation.
Today, young people in China are much more possible to use “nǐ hǎo!” 44 they meet. However,“chi le ma ” is still commonly 45 among the old in Northern China. Did you know how to greet in Chinese now
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
before proper when to hardly they who hungry invitation food use as
When Chinese people say “chi le ma ”, what do they mean Actually, it is similar 41 “how are you ”. Many Westerners 42 study Chinese learn “chi le ma ” from books. But they could receive many surprised looks when they actually use it in China. On the other hand, western travelers in China might hear “chi le ma ” and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner 43 . However, they may go 44 if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.
“Chi le ma ” came from the shortage of 45 in the old days. People did not always have enough to eat. So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows 46 love and care to others. In modern culture, Chinese learners may think that “chi le ma ” is an old-fashioned greeting. Imagine going to London and greeting everyone with “How do you do ”. Even though this is 47 English, it sounds strange. That’s because it is 48 ever used in daily conversation.
Today, young people in China are much more possible to use “nǐ hǎo!” 49 they meet. However,“chi le ma ” is still commonly 50 among the old in Northern China. Did you know how to greet in Chinese now
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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Once a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. A few days later, a small hole 41 . A butterfly tried to go out through that little hole and saw 42 the outside world was like.
However, the little butterfly struggled (挣扎) really hard. It seemed like a difficult task for it. An hour went 43 , but things didn’t get any better. Feeling 44 for the little animal, the man decided to give it a hand. He had a(n) 45 . He took out a pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. Finally, the butterfly easily came out of the cocoon. But to his great 46 , the butterfly couldn’t fly at all. It couldn’t even lift itself off the ground 47 a weak body and thin wings. The butterfly would spend the rest of 48 life crawling (爬) around.
The man might do it out of kindness. But his behavior did harm to the butterfly instead of helping it. Growing starts very early to a butterfly. 49 a butterfly goes out of the cocoon, it must struggle hard enough to make itself stronger. The struggle develops the ability that makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best of us. So let’s 50 challenges bravely. This is a way to help us become strong.
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history. It is a collection of methods and theories that have developed over 41 of years in the fight against disease. These theories 42 the Wuxing theory, the theory of yin and yang and so on.
The Wuxing (Five Elements) theory was a philosophical (哲学的) idea. The Five Elements (元素) include metal, wood, 43 , fire and earth. The yin-yang theory can 44 traced back to an ancient Chinese way of looking 45 the world. According to this theory, 46 in the world exists as a unity of yin and yang (dark and 47 , or negative and positive). Over time, this idea became the main idea for traditional 48 medicine. According to the theory, the human body is like a small universe with its 49 yin and yang, the balance of which decides the 50 of the body.
This ancient knowledge continues to help people and may lead to new discoveries in medicine.
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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There was once a peacock (孔雀) in the forest. He had beautiful feathers (羽毛). 66 , while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad.
One day, he 67 nightingale (夜莺) singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even 68 . He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice.
At that moment, a monkey passed by 69 found the peacock unhappy.
“Why are you sad ” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it.
“The nightingale has 70 a beautiful voice. Why don’t I ”
After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special 71 his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept 72 you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and 73 his own advantages.
He realized that 74 was special in some ways. He was happy.
Self-acceptance is the first 75 to happiness.
Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have.
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
as, when, easy, memory, complete, build, change, leave, return, work, believe, for
Many people choose to leave the countryside to search for work in the city. Chen Wei is among these people. He has 36 in Hangzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a factory, he doesn’t have time to 37 to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, “I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I 38 .”
Nowadays, more and more hometowns are 39 for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also 40 new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, towns, and cities much 41 . Thanks to the new roads around his village, Chen Wei can sell delicious food from his hometown. Especially, he is happy that there’s a 42 new school with a big library in his village.
Chen Wei regards such developments 43 important steps for his hometown. However, he believes that one thing will never change. He said, “ 44 I was young, my friend and I liked to play under that big old tree opposite the school.” Yes, no matter what, our hometown has our happy childhood, leaving many sweet 45 in our hearts.
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空不限一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were 36 primary school teachers. Liang showed a great talent in math. When he was only 17, Liang 37 to Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering (电子信息工程).
In 2015, Liang and his friends started Huanfang Quantitative (幻方量化). But 38 dream was to make AI that could help everyone.In 2023, Liang became the founder of DeepSeek, a company at AI research. It is a smart AI tool that helps people find 39 quickly. It can answer questions, solve 40 , and even write codes! It is like a friendly robot that 41 a lot about many topics. It works 42 on computers and phones. Try it today and discover how it can help you. In January 2025, DeepSeek was downloaded the most in both China and the United States. Now its AI models 43 more and more popular because they work well and are not expensive.
Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and works hard. It’s also because he is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that 44 we have the right attitude and decision, we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example 45 all of us.
梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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China is such a big country. Are the north and the south very different The following are some opinions.
13-year-old Meimei from Fujian thinks the 36 difference is the language. Each place in China has 37 own dialect. For example, people in Meimei’s hometown speak the Minnan dialect (闽南方言). 38 visitors from the north can hardly understand it! Luckily, China has spent much time 39 people Mandarin (普通话) , especially older people. Meimei’s grandma didn’t speak Mandarin before. When she moved to the city 5 years ago, she began to learn it 40 community volunteers.Now she is 64 and can speak Mandarin 41 !
Fifteen-year-old Li Lei from Tianjin 42 the food is quite different. He grew up in Tianjin, a northern city. Tianjin is famous for bao zi and jian bing. In 2012, his parents took him to travel in Hunan. He was 43 by the rice there. It was not as sweet and glutinous as in the north. This is 44 of the difference in rain and heat conditions. Last year, Li Lei visited Hunan again. The rice on the table was no different from that in his hometown. Why Because the restaurant 45 now can buy rice from the northeast online since the e-commerce (电子商务) has developed greatly in recent years.
清远市连州市北山中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
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There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought 36 to the public in November 2022. Can you imagine 37 the large, powerful AI system can achieve ChatGPT 38 the main information of your dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provideits replies. It gets the answers 39 plenty of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not 40 enough to take the place of all humans yet, but it can be creative and very useful.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment 41 it is still in its research period. But when 42 of people visit its website, it gets crowded and can’t deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the website at a later time when there are fewer people. If you do not want to wait, there is a 43 for you—pay $ 20 monthly.
On February 15th, 2024, ChatGPT maker OpenAI started to 44 its most recent AI model named Sora. When you give it clear instructions, like “woman walking down a city street at night” or “car driving through a forest”, you’ll get back a video. It’s still very early days for Sora, but the AI model is already causing a lot of 45 on social media.
清远市连州市中考模拟一英语试卷
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
holiday, cold, important, but, there, dumpling, always, it, celebrate, on, mean, so
Winter Solstice (冬至) is the day with the longest night. It comes in December and it is the start of winter. The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very 36 time in China like in other cultures around the world. In fact, 37 is a traditional saying: “Dōngzhì dà rúnián”. It 38 that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. So how do people 39 it
People worshiped the gods (拜神) 40 the first day of the winter solstice in China. This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty. 41 the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty. People had a one-day 42 . Like the Chinese New Year, it was a time for happy family reunions.
The winter solstice is not a public holiday in modern China any more. But many people still celebrate it. People 43 spend the holiday happily with their family or friends. They also get ready for the coming 44 weather in winter. It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as 45 and Tangyuan. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people.
清远市清新区中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
it, up, also, ruler, well, visit, large, high, across, though, connect, language
Egypt (埃及), an ancient African country with a 5000-year history, is between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) 36 the two seas, making it easy for ships to sail between Asia and Europe.
The Red Sea is famous for 37 beautiful coral reefs (珊瑚礁). You can enjoy the colorful underwater life.
You’d better 38 the pyramids when traveling to the capital city Cairo. The Pyramid of Khufu which is 146.7 meters 39 is the largest of all the pyramids and on the list of the Wonders of the Ancient World. The pyramids were built to house the 40 of ancient Egypt and ferry (摆渡) them into the afterlife (来世).
If there is one special thing you should do in Egypt, it is to visit the desert. 90% of Egypt is made 41 of desert. The Sahara Desert is the world’s 42 desert and it covers the western and southern areas of Egypt.
The Nile River, the longest river in the world, runs 43 Egypt from the south to the north, providing this country with enough water and rich land. 95% of Egyptians live along the Nile River.
The official 44 of Egypt is Arabic, but many people also speak English. If you know French, it will go a long way in Egypt as 45 .
In a word, Egypt is worth exploring and admiring.
汕头市潮南区陈店第一初级中学中考一模英语试
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
friend; adult; general; come; convenient; they; while; pleasure; connect; become; produce; you
Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, 41 the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 42 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks.
43 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 44 to the environment and cost a little.
Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more 45 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 46 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 47 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 48 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table.
Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 49 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 50 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world.
汕尾市陆丰市甲子中学附属实验学校中考模拟英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
interest, little, easy, however, who, take, into, hard, develop, video, if, help
Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987) Now it might 41 just a few months to make this happen with the help of Sora.
What is Sora It is an AI model that was 42 by a US company OpenAI in February, pared with the great effort we need as usual, Sora can create videos much more 43 . This AI model is able to turn words 44 videos. For example, 45 you give a few sentences to Sora, like “Monkey king is fighting with a monster in a forest”, Sora will make a 46 for you very soon.
Though it can now only create videos which are up to one minute long, Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet. Advertising companies and short video industries are very 47 in Sora. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with shorter time and 48 money.
49 , there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over their jobs. And some people worry that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems 50 to choose what to believe while watching videos in the future. As the saying goes, technology is a double-edged sword, maybe people need to use Sora wisely and carefully.
阳江市阳西县中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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I love to hear my father talk while he paints.
“A painting is more than the picture we can see,” he said. I understood what he was saying, but I 41 felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore (悬铃木) tree. It gave shade (阴凉处) in 42 days and a place for birds to live in spring.
That day I climbed up the tree to take a kite. 43 I got the kite, I looked around. At that moment, I experienced the most amazing feeling. After that, I climbed up the tree whenever I got the chance. Gradually, the tree became my favorite 44 . I could sit there for several hours, just looking out at the world. Sunsets were so amazing.
Then one morning, when I was 45 the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below. A man called, “You’d better come down. The 46 of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.”
For two weeks, I couldn’t get away from my sadness because 47 the tree. Then one evening, my father 48 me a painting. “I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with 49 ,” he said. Through the branches (树枝) of the tree, Dad 50 the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky.
湛江市赤坎区等2地中考二模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
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Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. 66 tanghulu is only made of haws (山楂). Haws 67 put on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are 68 with melted (融化的)sugar. But today, besides haws, fruit 69 strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are used to make it.
Tanghulu is so delicious that almost everyone enjoys it. Chinese people regard it as a symbol of 70 and family reunion (团圆). Besides, research has 71 that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的)problems. It is said that tanghulu saved the life of a(n) 72 wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was 73 ill. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several days later, she got 74 . The news 75 quickly to the public. Then people started to put the candied haws on a stick.
湛江市雷州市中考一模英语试题(无)
珠海市九洲中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however show proud who research with challenge in they one more success
Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult maths problems and 36 outstanding intelligence.
In 2003, he 37 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 38 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours 39 new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 40 a creative idea for an AI product. 41 , the road to success was not easy, they faced lots of 42 . But Liang never gave up.
In 2023, their company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize 43 dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is 44 of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make 45 efforts to develop AI technology than before.
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专题05 选词填空(解析版)
---2025年广东省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
divide by besides how except deep good it temperature visit with process
Dear international friends, welcome to visit China! Have you ever 36 the city of Zunyi in Guizhou Province Talking about Zunyi, the most well-known thing may be the Zunyi Conference (会议), but few might think of Zunyi black tea. What kind of historical connection does this tea have with the city’s red history
Zunyi is famous for 37 red history. Stories of the Red Army have been passed down on this red land. The local tea team were moved 38 by these stories, so they decided to name the tea Zunyi Red in honor of the Red Army.
However, the 39 of making Zunyi Red is not easy. Let me introduce 40 Zunyi Red is produced! First, tea fanners pick fresh leaves. In the whole year, the 41 time for picking Zunyi Red is around the time from Qingming to Grain Rain. Second, the freshly picked leaves are spread out to lose their water naturally. Third, farmers roll (卷) the leaves 42 hand to squeeze (挤) out the tea juice. After that, the tea is dried at a high 43 . At last, the tea farmers 44 the tea into different grades.
Zunyi Red offers a fresh taste. 45 , it can help lower the fat of food and clear the stomach. It also makes an excellent gift for friends and relatives!
Come on! It’s a good choice to add Zunyi to your travel list!
【答案】
36.visited 37.its 38.deeply 39.process 40.how 41.best 42.by 43.temperature 44.divide 45.Besides
【导语】本文主要介绍了遵义红茶的制作过程及其与遵义红色历史的联系。
36.句意:你去过贵州省遵义市吗?根据“Have you ever…the city of Zunyi in Guizhou Province”及备选词可知,这里指去过遵义市,visit“参观”,动词;此句时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has done”,故填visited。
37.句意:遵义以其红色历史而闻名。根据“Zunyi is famous for…red history”及备选词可知,这里指它的红色历史,it“它”,代词;此处应用形容词性物主代词形式,故填its。
38.句意:当地的茶队被这些故事深深打动了。根据“The local tea team were moved…by these stories”及备选词可知,这里指深深打动,deep“深的”,形容词;此处应用副词形式修饰动词,故填deeply。
39.句意:然而,制作遵义红的过程并不容易。根据“However, the…of making Zunyi Red is not easy”及备选词可知,这里指制作过程,process“过程”,名词,故填process。
40.句意:让我介绍一下遵义红是如何生产的!根据“Let me introduce…Zunyi Red is produced”及备选词可知,这里指如何生产,how“如何”,疑问词,故填how。
41.句意:全年中,采摘遵义红的最佳时间大约在清明到谷雨之间。根据“In the whole year, the…time for picking Zunyi Red is around the time from Qingming to Grain Rain”及备选词可知,这里指最佳时间,good“好的”,形容词;此处应用最高级形式,故填best。
42.句意:农民们用手卷起叶子,挤出茶汁。根据“farmers roll the leaves…hand to squeeze out the tea juice”及备选词可知,这里指用手卷起叶子,by“通过”,介词,故填by。
43.句意:之后,茶叶在高温下干燥。根据“the tea is dried at a high…”及备选词可知,这里指高温,temperature“温度”,名词,故填temperature。
44.句意:最后,茶农将茶叶分成不同的等级。根据“the tea farmers…the tea into different grades”及备选词可知,这里指分成不同的等级,divide“分开”,动词;此句时态为一般现在时,主语为the tea farmers,第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故填divide。
45.句意:此外,它可以帮助降低食物的脂肪并清理肠胃。根据“…, it can help lower the fat of food and clear the stomach”及备选词可知,这里指此外,besides“此外”,副词,放在句首首字母要大写,故填Besides。
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
always and break but I important suggestion interesting good play that without
Since tennis returned to the Olympics in 1988, the women’s singles champion has always belonged to western countries. However, the 21-year-old Chinese 36 Zheng Qinwen broke the record at Paris 2024. It was only China’s second Olympic gold medal in tennis. As a result of this achievement, Zheng got the nickname (绰号) “Queen Wen”.
It is always said 37 it is a lonely game to play tennis, but it is not true for Zheng Qinwen. She said. “On the field, the audience (观众) cheer for me, while off the field, my team and my family try their 38 to support me.” So she 39 feels her victory belongs to her whole team and family. She can’t succeed 40 their help.
Most people think strength (力量) is 41 for tennis. However, Queen Wen doesn’t agree. “You need to depend on wisdom to win.” She said after the game, “I used to be the fastest player on the field, 42 how I’m much more patient and calmer. This is why I can beat 43 competitors.”
When it comes to the pressure, she wants to give some 44 to today’s young people. In the future, we’ll certainly have hard future, we should turn problems into power.
Records are made to be 45 . What foreign players can do, Queen Wen can do.
【答案】
36.player 37.that 38.best 39.always 40.without 41.important 42.but 43.my 44.suggestions 45.broken
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网球运动员郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得冠军的事迹。
36.句意:然而,21岁的中国选手郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上打破了纪录。 根据“Zheng Qinwen broke the record at Paris 2024.”可知,此处需填入表示职业身份的名词。备选词play的名词形式player“运动员”,符合句意。故填player。
37.句意:人们常说网球是孤独的运动,但对郑钦文来说并非如此。 “it is said that...”为固定句型,备选词that符合语境。故填that。
38.句意:“我的团队和我的家人都尽最大努力支持我。”try one’s best是表示“尽最大努力”。备选词good的最高级best符合语境。故填best。
39.句意:她始终认为胜利属于整个团队和家人。根据“So she … feels her victory belongs to her whole team and family.”可知,此处表示她始终认为胜利属于整个团队和家人,备选词 always“总是”,符合语境。故填always。
40.句意:没有他们的帮助,她无法成功。 根据“She can’t succeed … their help.”可知,此处体现团队协作的重要性,备选词without“没有”符合语境,表示否定条件。故填without。
41.句意:大多数人认为力量对网球很重要。根据“Most people think strength (力量) is … for tennis. However, Queen Wen doesn’t agree.”可知,此处表示力量对网球很重要,备选词汇 important“重要的”,符合语境。故填important。
42.句意:我过去是场上跑得最快的球员,但现在我更有耐心,也更冷静了。 根据“I used to be the fastest player on the field, … how I’m much more patient and calmer.”可知,前后两句为转折关系,备选词but表示“但是”,为转折连词。故填but。
43.句意:这就是为什么我能击败我的竞争对手。根据“This is why I can beat … competitors.”可知,此处应为“我的”这一含义,备选词my表示“我的”,为形容词性物主代词。故填my。
44.句意:说到压力,她想给今天的年轻人一些建议。根据“give some … to today’s young people.”可知,此处表示给今天的年轻人一些建议,备选词suggestion“建议”符合语境,为可数名词,some表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数。故填suggestions。
45.句意:记录是用来被打破的。根据“Records are made to be …”可知,此处表示纪录就是用来被打破的,备选词break“打破”,符合语境,be broken为被动语态,此处应使用break的过去分词broken。故填broken。
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
it though famous in choose sick but provide at appear price quick
“Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you are going to get.” The 36 movie line also works for “leftover (剩饭) blind boxes”. Recently, the leftover blind boxes have won popularity with Chinese customers. A great number of young people have shown interest in them since they 37 .
Then what are “leftover blind boxes” They’re packed boxes of food nearing 38 expiration date (有效期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes 39 half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes are sold out 40 .
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that 41 such service. Many kinds of leftover blind boxes can be 42 on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (发售) blind boxes at 7:00 p. m. every day. Their 43 are between 11.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan. “I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me to save money and prevent food waste. I enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag.
44 the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety problems. Some people said they became 45 after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.
【答案】
36.famous 37.appeared 38.its 39.at 40.quickly 41.provides 42.chosen 43.prices 44.Though 45.sick
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“剩饭盲盒”在中国受到顾客欢迎,介绍了其包含的食品、购买价格等,还提到“喜食魔法袋”小程序提供相关服务,以及“剩饭盲盒”虽火爆但存在食品安全问题,需制定更多规则使其更成功。
36.句意:这句著名的电影台词也适用于“剩饭盲盒”。根据“movie line”和备选词汇可知,著名的电影台词,famous符合句意,故填famous。
37.句意:自从它们出现以来,许多年轻人对它们表现出了兴趣。根据“they”和备选词汇可知,自从它们出现以来,since+过去时态“自从……”,appeared符合句意,故填appeared。
38.句意:它们是包装好的接近保质期的食品盒,包括面包、蛋糕和三明治。根据“expiration date”和备选词汇可知,接近它的有效期,its符合句意,故填its。
39.句意:人们可以以半价或更低的价格购买盲盒。根据“half price”和备选词汇可知,半价购买,at符合句意,故填at。
40.句意:通常,这些盲箱很快就卖光了。根据“these blind boxes are sold out”和备选词汇可知,很快被卖完,副词修饰动词,quickly符合句意,故填quickly。
41.句意:“喜食魔法袋” 是一个提供此类服务的微信小程序。根据“such service.”和备选词汇可知,提供服务,句子时态一般现在时,主语是that,that指代“program”,谓语动词三单形式,故填provides。
42.句意:在这个小程序上可以选择多种剩饭盲盒。根据“Many kinds of leftover blind boxes can be”和备选词汇可知,可以选择多种盲盒,chosen与be构成被动语态,故填chosen。
43.句意:它们的价格在11.9元到15.9元之间。根据“between 11.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan”和备选词汇可知,此处指价格,谓语是are,主语是复数,prices符合句意,故填prices。
44.句意:尽管剩饭盲盒的生意很火,但它也存在食品安全问题。这里表示“尽管”盲盒生意很火,但也有问题,用“Though”引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填Though。
45.句意:有些人说他们吃了这些食物后生病了。根据“after eating the food”和备选词汇可知,吃了这些食物后生病了,sick符合句意,故填sick。
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
before proper when to hardly they who hungry invitation food use as
When Chinese people say “chi le ma ”, what do they mean Actually, it is similar 36 “how are you ”. Many Westerners 37 study Chinese learn “chi le ma ” from books. But they could receive many surprised looks when they actually use it in China. On the other hand, western travelers in China might hear “chi le ma ” and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner 38 . However, they may go 39 if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.
“Chi le ma ” came from the shortage of 40 in the old days. People did not always have enough to eat. So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows 41 love and care to others. In modern culture, Chinese learners may think that “chi le ma ” is an old-fashioned greeting. Imagine going to London and greeting everyone with “How do you do ”. Even though this is 42 English, it sounds strange. That’s because it is 43 ever used in daily conversation.
Today, young people in China are much more possible to use “nǐ hǎo!” 44 they meet. However,“chi le ma ” is still commonly 45 among the old in Northern China. Did you know how to greet in Chinese now
【答案】
36.to 37.who 38.invitation 39.hungry 40.food 41.their 42.proper 43.hardly 44.when 45.used
【导语】本文解释了中国人问候语“吃了吗?”的文化背景及其在现代社会中的使用情况。
36.句意:实际上,它类似于“你好吗?”。根据“When Chinese people say ‘chi le ma ’, what do they mean Actually, it is similar…”可知,此处是be similar to“与……相似”,故填to。
37.句意:许多学习中文的西方人从书本中学到“吃了吗?”。根据“Many westerners…study Chinese learn ‘chi le ma ’ from books.”可知,该句包含定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是人,用who引导定语从句。故填who。
38.句意:他们可能会误以为这是晚餐邀请。根据“western travelers in China might hear ‘chi le ma ’ and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner…”可知,西方游客可能会误以为“吃了吗?”是晚餐邀请,故填invitation。
39.句意:然而,如果他们等待中国朋友的餐食,他们可能会挨饿。根据“However, they may go…if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.”可知,如果他们等待中国朋友的餐食,可能会挨饿,go hungry“挨饿”。故填hungry。
40.句意:“吃了吗?”源于旧时代食物的短缺。根据“‘Chi le ma ’ came from the shortage of…in the old days.”可知,“吃了吗?”源于旧时代食物的短缺,food“食物”符合语境。故填food。
41.句意:所以当人们问某人是否吃过饭时,它表达了他们对别人的爱和关心。根据“So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows…love and care to others.”可知,询问是否吃饭表达了自己对别人的爱和关心,空处需要形容词修饰名词love,结合所给词可知they对应的形容词性物主代词“their”符合。故填their。
42.句意:尽管这是正确的英语,但它听起来很奇怪。根据“Even though this is…English, it sounds strange.”可知,尽管这是正确的英语,但它听起来很奇怪,proper“正确的”。故填proper。
43.句意:那是因为它在日常对话中几乎不被使用。根据“That’s because it is…ever used in daily conversation.”可知,它几乎不被用于日常对话,hardly ever“几乎不”。故填hardly。
44.句意:如今,中国的年轻人更可能在他们见面时使用“你好!”。根据“Today, young people in China are much more possible to use ‘nǐ hǎo!’…they meet.”可知,此处缺少连词连接两个句子,when“当……的时候”符合,故填when。
45.句意:然而,“吃了吗?”仍然在中国北方的老年人中普遍使用。根据“However, ‘chi le ma ’ is still commonly…among the old in Northern China.”可知,“吃了吗?”仍然在北方老年人中普遍使用,此处是被动语态,空处用used与is构成一般现在时的被动。故填used。
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
before proper when to hardly they who hungry invitation food use as
When Chinese people say “chi le ma ”, what do they mean Actually, it is similar 41 “how are you ”. Many Westerners 42 study Chinese learn “chi le ma ” from books. But they could receive many surprised looks when they actually use it in China. On the other hand, western travelers in China might hear “chi le ma ” and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner 43 . However, they may go 44 if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.
“Chi le ma ” came from the shortage of 45 in the old days. People did not always have enough to eat. So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows 46 love and care to others. In modern culture, Chinese learners may think that “chi le ma ” is an old-fashioned greeting. Imagine going to London and greeting everyone with “How do you do ”. Even though this is 47 English, it sounds strange. That’s because it is 48 ever used in daily conversation.
Today, young people in China are much more possible to use “nǐ hǎo!” 49 they meet. However,“chi le ma ” is still commonly 50 among the old in Northern China. Did you know how to greet in Chinese now
【答案】
41.to 42.who 43.invitation 44.hungry 45.food 46.their 47.proper 48.hardly 49.when 50.used
【导语】本文解释了中国人问候语“吃了吗?”的文化背景及其在现代社会中的使用情况。
41.句意:实际上,它类似于“你好吗?”。根据“When Chinese people say ‘chi le ma ’, what do they mean Actually, it is similar…”可知,此处是be similar to“与……相似”,故填to。
42.句意:许多学习中文的西方人从书本中学到“吃了吗?”。根据“Many westerners…study Chinese learn ‘chi le ma ’ from books.”可知,该句包含定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是人,用who引导定语从句。故填who。
43.句意:他们可能会误以为这是晚餐邀请。根据“western travelers in China might hear ‘chi le ma ’ and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner…”可知,西方游客可能会误以为“吃了吗?”是晚餐邀请,故填invitation。
44.句意:然而,如果他们等待中国朋友的餐食,他们可能会挨饿。根据“However, they may go…if they wait for their Chinese friend’s meal.”可知,如果他们等待中国朋友的餐食,可能会挨饿,go hungry“挨饿”。故填hungry。
45.句意:“吃了吗?”源于旧时代食物的短缺。根据“‘Chi le ma ’ came from the shortage of…in the old days.”可知,“吃了吗?”源于旧时代食物的短缺,food“食物”符合语境。故填food。
46.句意:所以当人们问某人是否吃过饭时,它表达了他们对别人的爱和关心。根据“So when people ask about whether someone has had a meal yet, it shows…love and care to others.”可知,询问是否吃饭表达了自己对别人的爱和关心,空处需要形容词修饰名词love,结合所给词可知they对应的形容词性物主代词“their”符合。故填their。
47.句意:尽管这是正确的英语,但它听起来很奇怪。根据“Even though this is…English, it sounds strange.”可知,尽管这是正确的英语,但它听起来很奇怪,proper“正确的”。故填proper。
48.句意:那是因为它在日常对话中几乎不被使用。根据“That’s because it is…ever used in daily conversation.”可知,它几乎不被用于日常对话,hardly ever“几乎不”。故填hardly。
49.句意:如今,中国的年轻人更可能在他们见面时使用“你好!”。根据“Today, young people in China are much more possible to use ‘nǐ hǎo!’…they meet.”可知,此处缺少连词连接两个句子,when“当……的时候”符合,故填when。
50.句意:然而,“吃了吗?”仍然在中国北方的老年人中普遍使用。根据“However, ‘chi le ma ’ is still commonly…among the old in Northern China.”可知,“吃了吗?”仍然在北方老年人中普遍使用,此处是被动语态,空处用used与is构成一般现在时的被动。故填used。
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
with when also face surprised it appear idea at what sorry by
Once a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. A few days later, a small hole 41 . A butterfly tried to go out through that little hole and saw 42 the outside world was like.
However, the little butterfly struggled (挣扎) really hard. It seemed like a difficult task for it. An hour went 43 , but things didn’t get any better. Feeling 44 for the little animal, the man decided to give it a hand. He had a(n) 45 . He took out a pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon. Finally, the butterfly easily came out of the cocoon. But to his great 46 , the butterfly couldn’t fly at all. It couldn’t even lift itself off the ground 47 a weak body and thin wings. The butterfly would spend the rest of 48 life crawling (爬) around.
The man might do it out of kindness. But his behavior did harm to the butterfly instead of helping it. Growing starts very early to a butterfly. 49 a butterfly goes out of the cocoon, it must struggle hard enough to make itself stronger. The struggle develops the ability that makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best of us. So let’s 50 challenges bravely. This is a way to help us become strong.
【答案】
41.appeared 42.what 43.by 44.sorry 45.idea 46.surprise 47.with 48.its 49.When 50.face
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于蝴蝶破茧而出的寓言故事。
41.句意:几天后,一个小孔出现了。根据“Once a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. A few days later, a small hole...”结合备选词可知,此处是说小孔出现了,appear“出现”,动词,根据语境可知,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故填 appeared。
42.句意:一只蝴蝶试图从那个小孔里出去,看看外面的世界是什么样子的。根据 A butterfly tried to go out through that little hole and saw...the outside world was like.”可知,此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,用what引导,what the outside world was like“外面的世界是什么样子的”。故填what。
43.句意:一个小时过去了,但情况并没有好转。根据“An hour went...”结合备选词可知,是指一个小时过去了。go by“过去,流逝”,是固定短语,故填by。
44.句意:这个人对这只小动物感到很同情,决定帮它一把。根据“Feeling...for the little animal, the man decided to give it a hand.”结合备选词可知,看到蝴蝶挣扎得很辛苦,这个人对它感到同情,sorry“同情的”,形容词,故填sorry。
45.句意:他有了一个主意。根据“He took out a pair of scissors and cut a bigger hole in the cocoon.”可知,他有了帮蝴蝶的主意,idea“主意”,可数名词,a后跟可数名词单数,故填idea。
46.句意:但令他非常惊讶的是,这只蝴蝶根本飞不起来。根据“But to his great..., the butterfly couldn’t fly at all.”可知,蝴蝶飞不起来的结果让他很惊讶,to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,是固定短语,故填surprise。
47.句意:它甚至不能凭借虚弱的身体和薄薄的翅膀让自己从地面上起来。根据“It couldn’t even lift itself off the ground...a weak body and thin wings.”结合备选词可知,此处表示凭借虚弱的身体和薄翅膀,with“凭借,具有”,介词,符合语境,故填with。
48.句意:这只蝴蝶将在它的余生中爬行。根据“The butterfly would spend the rest of...life crawling (爬) around.”可知,此处指蝴蝶的余生,修饰名词life,用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
49.句意:当一只蝴蝶从茧中出来时,它必须足够努力地挣扎才能使自己变得更强壮。根据“...a butterfly goes out of the cocoon, it must struggle hard enough to make itself stronger.”结合备选词可知,此处表示当蝴蝶从茧中出来的时候,用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,句首单词首字母需大写,故填When。
50.句意:所以让我们勇敢地面对挑战吧。根据“Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best of us. So let’s...challenges bravely.”可知,此处是说勇敢面对挑战,face“面对”,动词,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,let后接动词原形,故填face。
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
own thousand include of water light at be everything China have healthy
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history. It is a collection of methods and theories that have developed over 41 of years in the fight against disease. These theories 42 the Wuxing theory, the theory of yin and yang and so on.
The Wuxing (Five Elements) theory was a philosophical (哲学的) idea. The Five Elements (元素) include metal, wood, 43 , fire and earth. The yin-yang theory can 44 traced back to an ancient Chinese way of looking 45 the world. According to this theory, 46 in the world exists as a unity of yin and yang (dark and 47 , or negative and positive). Over time, this idea became the main idea for traditional 48 medicine. According to the theory, the human body is like a small universe with its 49 yin and yang, the balance of which decides the 50 of the body.
This ancient knowledge continues to help people and may lead to new discoveries in medicine.
【答案】
41.thousands 42.include 43.water 44.be 45.at 46.everything 47.light 48.Chinese 49.own 50.health
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中医的历史及其理论基础,包括五行理论和阴阳理论。
41.句意:中医有着悠久的历史,它是在与疾病斗争的几千年中发展起来的方法和理论的集合。 根据“over...of years”可知,此处表示“……年”,thousand的复数形式thousands与of连用表示概数。故填thousands。
42.句意:这些理论包括五行理论、阴阳理论等。 根据“the Wuxing theory, the theory of yin and yang”可知,此处表示“包括”,且主语“These theories”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填include。
43.句意:五行包括金、木、水、火和土。 根据“Five Elements...metal, wood...fire and earth”可知,五行理论中的元素之一是“水”。故填water。
44.句意:阴阳理论可以追溯到中国古代看待世界的方式。 根据“can...traced back”可知,此处为情态动词后的被动语态,结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”。故填be。
45.句意:阴阳理论可以追溯到中国古代看待世界的方式。 根据“looking...the world”可知,look at表示“看待/观察”,固定搭配。故填at。
46.句意:根据这一理论,世间万物都以阴阳的统一形式存在。 根据“in the world exists as a unity of yin and yang”可知,此处缺主语,everything指“一切事物”符合语境。故填everything。
47.句意:世间万物都以阴阳 (黑暗与光明,或消极与积极) 的统一形式存在。 根据“dark and...”可知,与dark“黑暗”对应的是light“光明”,构成对立概念。故填light。
48.句意:随着时间的推移,这一思想成为传统中医的主要理念。 根据“traditional...medicine”可知,此处指“中医”,Chinese medicine为固定表达。故填Chinese。
49.句意:根据该理论,人体如同一个小宇宙,拥有自身的阴阳。 根据“its...yin and yang”可知,own表示“自身的”,修饰阴阳。故填own。
50.句意:阴阳平衡决定身体的健康。 根据“the balance...decides the...of the body”可知,此处填名词,healthy的名词形式health“健康”符合语境。故填health。
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
instead sad forget so hear step in everyone what and such however
There was once a peacock (孔雀) in the forest. He had beautiful feathers (羽毛). 66 , while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness. He was sad.
One day, he 67 nightingale (夜莺) singing nearby. After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice, he got even 68 . He began wondering why he was unlucky not to have a sweet voice.
At that moment, a monkey passed by 69 found the peacock unhappy.
“Why are you sad ” asked the monkey. The peacock explained that he was not satisfied with his terrible voice and how sad he was because of it.
“The nightingale has 70 a beautiful voice. Why don’t I ”
After listening to the peacock, the monkey explained, “Every living being is special 71 his or her own way. The nightingale is lucky to have a beautiful voice, but you are also lucky—you have beautiful feathers! Just accept 72 you have and make the most of it.” The peacock understood how silly he was in comparing himself to others and 73 his own advantages.
He realized that 74 was special in some ways. He was happy.
Self-acceptance is the first 75 to happiness.
Make the most of what you have, rather than being unhappy about what you don’t have.
【答案】
66.However 67.heard 68.sadder 69.and 70.such 71.in 72.what 73.forgot 74.everyone 75.step
【导语】本文讲述了孔雀尽管有漂亮的羽毛,但它仍为自己没有夜莺的优美嗓子而难过的故事,故事告诉我们每个人都有自己的闪光点,要学会自我接纳。
66.句意:然而,当他正在欣赏自己的羽毛时,他那可怕的声音提醒了他自己的弱点。根据“while he was admiring his feathers, his terrible voice reminded him of his weakness.”可知,后文语境发生了变化,备选词however“然而”符合语境。故填However。
67.句意:一天,他听到了夜莺在附近唱歌。根据“nightingale singing nearby”可知,此处指“他听到了夜莺的歌声”,备选词hear“听到”符合语境,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填heard。
68.句意:在听了夜莺甜美的声音后,他变得更加伤心了。根据“After listening to the nightingale’s sweet voice”和前文“He was sad”可知,此处指他听了夜莺的歌声后更伤心了,备选词sad符合语境,even修饰比较级sadder。故填sadder。
69.句意:就在这时,一只猴子路过并发现孔雀很不开心。根据“passed by”和“found the peacock unhappy”可知,此处指“一只猴子路过并发现孔雀很不开心”,表示顺承关系,备选词and符合语境。故填and。
70.句意:夜莺有如此甜美的声音。根据“a beautiful voice”可知,此处修饰voice,表示“如此甜美的声音”,备选词such“如此”符合语境。故填such。
71.句意:每一种生物都以它自己的方式特别。根据“Every living being is special”和“his or her own way”可知,此处指“每一种生物都以它自己的方式特别”,备选词in“以”符合语境。故填in。
72.句意:接受你所拥有的,并充分利用它。根据“Just accept”和“you have”可知,此处指“接受你所拥有的”,what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作have的宾语。故填what。
73.句意:孔雀明白了把自己和别人比较是多么愚蠢,并且忘记了自己的优势。根据“comparing himself to others”和“his own advantages”可知,此处指“忘记了自己的优势”,备选词forgot“忘记”符合语境,此处用一般过去时。故填forgot。
74.句意:他意识到每个人在某些方面都是特别的。根据“He was happy”和“special in some ways”可知,此处指“他意识到每个人在某些方面都是特别的”,备选词everyone“每个人”符合语境。故填everyone。
75.句意:自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步。根据“Self-acceptance”和“to happiness”可知,此处指“自我接纳是通往幸福的第一步”,step“步骤”符合语境,此处用单数形式。故填step。
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
as, when, easy, memory, complete, build, change, leave, return, work, believe, for
Many people choose to leave the countryside to search for work in the city. Chen Wei is among these people. He has 36 in Hangzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a factory, he doesn’t have time to 37 to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, “I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I 38 .”
Nowadays, more and more hometowns are 39 for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also 40 new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, towns, and cities much 41 . Thanks to the new roads around his village, Chen Wei can sell delicious food from his hometown. Especially, he is happy that there’s a 42 new school with a big library in his village.
Chen Wei regards such developments 43 important steps for his hometown. However, he believes that one thing will never change. He said, “ 44 I was young, my friend and I liked to play under that big old tree opposite the school.” Yes, no matter what, our hometown has our happy childhood, leaving many sweet 45 in our hearts.
【答案】
36.worked 37.return 38.left 39.changing 40.built 41.easier 42.completely 43.as 44.When 45.memories
【导语】本文介绍了陈伟从农村到城市工作的经历,以及他对家乡变化的感受。
36.句意:他已经在杭州工作了近13年。根据“He has...for almost 13 years”可知,他在杭州工作将近13年了。本句时态为现在完成时态,结构为“has+过去分词”,表示持续的工作状态,“work”的过去分词为“worked”。故填worked。
37.句意:他在工厂工作很忙,没有时间经常回他的村庄。根据“With a busy job in a factory, he doesn’t have time to…to his village often.”可知,此处指在外面工作很忙,没有时间回自己的家。return“返回”符合语境,have time to do sth“有时间做某事”,此处填动词原形。故填return。
38.句意:自从我离开后村庄改善了很多。根据“I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I...”可知,句中表述自己离开家后,村庄改善了很多,since从句时态用一般过去时,leave“离开”符合语境,此处应使用其过去式left。故填left。
39.句意:现在,越来越多的家乡正在变得更好。根据“Nowadays, more and more hometowns are...for the better.”可知,句中表述家乡“正在变化”的越来越好。此处需用现在进行时态,构成为“be+动词现在分词”,change“改变,变化”符合语境,其现在分词形式为changing。故填changing。
40.句意:在许多地方,政府也已经建造了新道路和桥梁。根据“And in many places, the government has also...new roads and bridges”可知,句中表述政府已经修建了道路桥梁,此处需用现在完成时态,结构为“has+动词过去分词”,build“修建”符合语境,其过去分词为built。故填built。
41.句意:这使得在村庄、城镇和城市之间旅行变得更加容易。根据“This has made traveling between villages, towns, and cities much...”可知,句中表述建设使得旅行更加容易,此处much后应加形容词比较级形式,easy“容易的”符合语境,其比较级为easier。故填easier。
42.句意:特别是,他很高兴在他的村庄有一所全新的学校和一个大图书馆。根据“Especially, he is happy that there’s a...new school with a big library in his village.”可知,此处表示一个全新的图书馆,此处需副词修饰形容词“new”,complete“完全的”符合语境,其副词形式为completely。故填completely。
43.句意:陈伟将这些发展视为家乡的重要进步。根据“Chen Wei regards such developments...important steps for his hometown.”可知,regard...as...“将……视为……”。故填as。
44.句意:当我年轻时,我和朋友喜欢在学校对面的老树下玩耍。根据“...I was young my friend and I liked to play under that big old tree opposite the school.”可知,句中表述当我年轻的时候,此处是连词引导时间状语从句,when“当……的时候”符合语境。故填when。
45.句意:是的,不管怎样,我们的家乡有我们快乐的童年,在我们心中留下了许多甜蜜的回忆。根据“Yes, no matter what, our hometown has our happy childhood, leaving many sweet...in our hearts.”可知,应是留下了甜蜜的回忆。此处是可数名词复数形式,memory“回忆”符合语境,其复数形式为memories。故填memories。
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空不限一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
enough for go both become he problem information work know easy if
Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were 36 primary school teachers. Liang showed a great talent in math. When he was only 17, Liang 37 to Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering (电子信息工程).
In 2015, Liang and his friends started Huanfang Quantitative (幻方量化). But 38 dream was to make AI that could help everyone.In 2023, Liang became the founder of DeepSeek, a company at AI research. It is a smart AI tool that helps people find 39 quickly. It can answer questions, solve 40 , and even write codes! It is like a friendly robot that 41 a lot about many topics. It works 42 on computers and phones. Try it today and discover how it can help you. In January 2025, DeepSeek was downloaded the most in both China and the United States. Now its AI models 43 more and more popular because they work well and are not expensive.
Liang’s success is not just because he is smart and works hard. It’s also because he is brave enough to try new things. He thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the world. His story tells us that 44 we have the right attitude and decision, we can all do great things. Liang Wenfeng is really a good example 45 all of us.
【答案】
36.both 37.went 38.his 39.information 40.problems 41.knows 42.easily 43.are becoming 44.if 45.for
【导语】本文讲述了梁文峰创智能AI公司,获得了成功并以此激励他人。
36.句意:他的父母都是小学老师。根据“His parents were…primary school teachers”可知,此处是说他父母两个人都是老师,备选词both符合题意。故填both。
37.句意:当他只有17岁的时候,梁进入浙江大学学习电子信息工程。根据“to Zhejiang University to study electronic information engineering (电子信息工程)”可知,此处指他进入大学学习,备选词go符合语境,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填went。
38.句意:但他的梦想是创造出能够帮助所有人的人工智能。根据“dream”可知,此处指他的梦想,备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”符合题意。故填his。
39.句意:它是一种智能人工智能工具,可以帮助人们快速找到信息。根据“It is a smart AI tool that helps people find”可知,此处可以说这种工具可以帮助人们快速找到信息,备选词information“信息”符合题意,不可数名词。故填information。
40.句意:它可以回答问题,解决问题,甚至编写代码!根据“solve”以及备选词汇可知,此处可以说解决问题,备选词problem“问题”符合语境,填复数形式泛指类别。故填problems。
41.句意:它就像一个友好的机器人,知道很多话题。根据“a lot about many topics”可知,此处可以说知道很多话题,备选词know“知道”符合语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是“robot”,动词填三单形式。故填knows。
42.句意:它很容易在电脑和手机上运行。根据“on computers and phones”可知,此处可以说很容易在电脑和手机上运行,备选词easy符合语境,修饰动词“works”,填副词。故填easily。
43.句意:现在,它的人工智能模型越来越受欢迎,因为它们运行良好,价格也不贵。根据“Now its AI models…more and more popular”可知,此处是说人工智能模型越来越受欢迎,备选词become符合语境,该句是现在进行时,主语是“AI models”,be动词填are,动词填现在分词。故填are becoming。
44.句意:他的故事告诉我们,如果我们有正确的态度和决定,我们都可以做伟大的事情。根据“we have the right attitude and decision, we can all do great things”可知,此处是说“如果”我们有正确的态度和决定,我们都可以做伟大的事情。备选词if“如果”符合题意。故填if。
45.句意:梁文峰真是我们所有人的好榜样。此处指“对我们所有人来说是一个好榜样”,备选词for“对”,符合语境。故填for。
梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
own it surprise teach one big from what but because believe good
China is such a big country. Are the north and the south very different The following are some opinions.
13-year-old Meimei from Fujian thinks the 36 difference is the language. Each place in China has 37 own dialect. For example, people in Meimei’s hometown speak the Minnan dialect (闽南方言). 38 visitors from the north can hardly understand it! Luckily, China has spent much time 39 people Mandarin (普通话) , especially older people. Meimei’s grandma didn’t speak Mandarin before. When she moved to the city 5 years ago, she began to learn it 40 community volunteers.Now she is 64 and can speak Mandarin 41 !
Fifteen-year-old Li Lei from Tianjin 42 the food is quite different. He grew up in Tianjin, a northern city. Tianjin is famous for bao zi and jian bing. In 2012, his parents took him to travel in Hunan. He was 43 by the rice there. It was not as sweet and glutinous as in the north. This is 44 of the difference in rain and heat conditions. Last year, Li Lei visited Hunan again. The rice on the table was no different from that in his hometown. Why Because the restaurant 45 now can buy rice from the northeast online since the e-commerce (电子商务) has developed greatly in recent years.
【答案】
36.biggest 37.its 38.But 39.teaching 40.from 41.well 42.believes 43.surprised 44.because 45.owners
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国南北方的差异,特别是语言和食物方面的不同。
36.句意:13岁的梅梅来自福建,她认为最大的差异是语言。根据“China is such a big country. Are the north and the south very different ”可知,梅梅认为语言是南北方的最大差异,“the”后填形容词最高级,此处表示“最大的”,big的最高级形式biggest表示“最大的”,符合语境。故填biggest。
37.句意:中国每个地方都有自己的方言。根据“Each place in China has...own dialect.”可知,此处表示“自己的”,it的形容词性物主代词its,表示“它的”,符合语境。故填its。
38.句意:但是来自北方的游客几乎听不懂它!根据“visitors from the north can hardly understand it!”可知,此处表示转折,but表示“但是”,符合语境。句首单词首字母大写,故填But。
39.句意:幸运的是,中国花了很多时间教人们普通话,尤其是老年人。根据“China has spent much time...people Mandarin”可知,此处表示“教”;spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填teaching。
40.句意:当她5年前搬到城市时,她开始向社区志愿者学习。根据“she began to learn it...community volunteers.”可知,考查learn sth. from sb.“向某人学习某物”。故填from。
41.句意:现在她64岁了,能说一口流利的普通话!根据“Now she is 64 and can speak Mandarin...!”可知,此处修饰动词用副词,good的副词形式well表示“好”,符合语境。故填well。
42.句意:15岁的李雷来自天津,他认为食物非常不同。根据“Fifteen-year-old Li Lei from Tianjin...the food is quite different.”可知,此处缺谓语动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,believe的第三人称单数形式believes,表示“认为”,符合语境。故填believes。
43.句意:2012年,他的父母带他去湖南旅游,他对那里的米饭感到惊讶。根据“He was...by the rice there.”可知,此处为被动语态,填过去分词,surprise的过去分词形式surprised“感到惊讶”,符合语境。故填surprised。
44.句意:这是因为降雨和热量条件的差异。根据“This is...of the difference in rain and heat conditions.”可知,此处表示“因为”,because表示“因为”,符合语境。故填because。
45.句意:由于电子商务近年来发展迅速,餐馆老板现在可以在网上从东北购买大米。根据“Because the restaurant...now can buy rice from the northeast online since the e-commerce has developed greatly in recent years.”及备选词可知,此处缺主语,own的名词复数形式owners符合句意。故填owners。
清远市连州市北山中学中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
smart from also introduce it what else remember discussion because choose million
There’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought 36 to the public in November 2022. Can you imagine 37 the large, powerful AI system can achieve ChatGPT 38 the main information of your dialogue, using previous (先前的) questions and answers to provideits replies. It gets the answers 39 plenty of information on the Internet.
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it’s not 40 enough to take the place of all humans yet, but it can be creative and very useful.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment 41 it is still in its research period. But when 42 of people visit its website, it gets crowded and can’t deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the website at a later time when there are fewer people. If you do not want to wait, there is a 43 for you—pay $ 20 monthly.
On February 15th, 2024, ChatGPT maker OpenAI started to 44 its most recent AI model named Sora. When you give it clear instructions, like “woman walking down a city street at night” or “car driving through a forest”, you’ll get back a video. It’s still very early days for Sora, but the AI model is already causing a lot of 45 on social media.
【答案】
36.it 37.what 38.remembers 39.from 40.smart 41.because 42.millions 43.choice 44.introduce 45.discussions
【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT这一智能程序及其强大的功能以及它存在的一些问题,并介绍了ChatGPT制造商OpenAI开始推出其最新的人工智能模型Sora。
36.句意:OpenAI于2022年11月将其推向公众。此处指ChatGPT,作宾语用宾格it。故填it。
37.句意:你能想象大型、强大的AI系统能实现什么吗?句子是宾语从句,从句中缺少achieve的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
38.句意:ChatGPT会记住你对话的主要信息,使用之前的问题和答案来提供答复。根据“the main information of your dialogue”可知ChatGPT会记住你对话的主要信息,remember“记得”,句子用一般现在时,主语是ChatGPT,谓语动词用三单。故填remembers。
39.句意:它从互联网上的大量信息中得到答案。根据“gets the answers...plenty of information”可知是从大量信息中得到答案,from“从”。故填from。
40.句意:也许它还不够聪明,不能取代所有人类的位置,但它可以是创造性的,非常有用。根据“enough to take the place of all humans yet”可知它还不够聪明,smart“聪明的”。故填smart。
41.句意:ChatGPT目前可以免费使用,因为它仍处于研究阶段。前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导。故填because。
42.句意:但当数以百万计的人访问它的网站时,它会变得拥挤不堪,无法满足你的要求。根据“of people visit its website, it gets crowded”可知此处是millions of“数百万”。故填millions。
43.句意:如果你不想等待,你有一个选择——每月支付20美元。根据“pay $ 20 monthly.”可知可以选择每月付20美元,a后加可数名词单数choice“选择”。故填choice。
44.句意:2024年2月15日,ChatGPT制造商OpenAI开始推出其最新的人工智能模型Sora。根据“its most recent AI model named Sora.”可知这个公司开始介绍它最新的人工智能模型,introduce“介绍”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填introduce。
45.句意:对于Sora来说,现在还为时过早,但人工智能模型已经在社交媒体上引起了很多讨论。根据“on social media.”可知在网上引起了讨论,discussion“讨论”,可数名词,这里用复数形式。故填discussions。
清远市连州市中考模拟一英语试卷
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
holiday, cold, important, but, there, dumpling, always, it, celebrate, on, mean, so
Winter Solstice (冬至) is the day with the longest night. It comes in December and it is the start of winter. The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very 36 time in China like in other cultures around the world. In fact, 37 is a traditional saying: “Dōngzhì dà rúnián”. It 38 that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year. So how do people 39 it
People worshiped the gods (拜神) 40 the first day of the winter solstice in China. This tradition could go back to the Zhou Dynasty. 41 the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty. People had a one-day 42 . Like the Chinese New Year, it was a time for happy family reunions.
The winter solstice is not a public holiday in modern China any more. But many people still celebrate it. People 43 spend the holiday happily with their family or friends. They also get ready for the coming 44 weather in winter. It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as 45 and Tangyuan. The festival is meaningful for Chinese people.
【答案】
36.important 37.there 38.means 39.celebrate 40.on 41.But 42.holiday 43.always 44.cold 45.dumplings
【导语】本文讲述了中国的冬至节及其重要性。
36.句意:中国的冬至节在中国和世界其他文化中都是一个非常重要的时刻。根据“The Chinese Winter Solstice Festival is a very…time in China like in other cultures around the world”结合备选词可知,冬至是非常重要的时刻,important“重要的”,形容词,修饰名词time。故填important。
37.句意:事实上,有一句传统谚语:“冬至大如年”。根据“In fact,…is a traditional saying: ‘Dōngzhì dà rúnián’”结合备选词可知,指的是有一句传统谚语,there be“有”,表示存在。故填there。
38.句意:它意味着冬至和中国新年一样重要。根据“It…that the winter solstice is as important as the Chinese New Year”结合备选词可知,这句谚语意味着冬至和中国新年一样重要,mean“意味着”,动词,主语是it,句子是一般现在时,故用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
39.句意:那么人们如何庆祝它呢?根据“So how do people…it ”结合备选词可知,指的是庆祝,celebrate“庆祝”,动词,助动词do后用动词原形。故填celebrate。
40.句意:在中国,人们在冬至的第一天拜神。根据“the first day of the winter solstice in China”可知,指的是在第一天,on“在”,介词,后跟具体的一天。故填on。
41.句意:但冬至直到汉朝才成为中国的冬季节日。根据“…the winter solstice only became a winter festival across China in the Han Dynasty”可知,此处表示转折,but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
42.句意:人们有一天的假期。根据“People had a one-day…”结合备选词可知,指的是假期,holiday“假期”,名词,用单数。故填holiday。
43.句意:人们总是愉快地与家人或朋友度过这个节日。根据“People…spend the holiday happily with their family or friends”结合备选词可知,人们总是愉快地与家人或朋友度过这个节日。always“总是”,副词,修饰动词spend。故填always。
44.句意:他们也为即将到来的寒冷天气做准备。根据“They also get ready for the coming…weather in winter”结合备选词可知,指的是寒冷的天气,cold“寒冷的”,形容词,修饰名词weather。故填cold。
45.句意:这是他们吃一些美味菜肴的时候,比如饺子和汤圆。根据“It is a time for them to eat some delicious dishes such as…and Tangyuan”结合备选词可知,指的是饺子,dumpling“饺子”,名词用复数表示泛指。故填dumplings。
清远市清新区中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
it, up, also, ruler, well, visit, large, high, across, though, connect, language
Egypt (埃及), an ancient African country with a 5000-year history, is between the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河) 36 the two seas, making it easy for ships to sail between Asia and Europe.
The Red Sea is famous for 37 beautiful coral reefs (珊瑚礁). You can enjoy the colorful underwater life.
You’d better 38 the pyramids when traveling to the capital city Cairo. The Pyramid of Khufu which is 146.7 meters 39 is the largest of all the pyramids and on the list of the Wonders of the Ancient World. The pyramids were built to house the 40 of ancient Egypt and ferry (摆渡) them into the afterlife (来世).
If there is one special thing you should do in Egypt, it is to visit the desert. 90% of Egypt is made 41 of desert. The Sahara Desert is the world’s 42 desert and it covers the western and southern areas of Egypt.
The Nile River, the longest river in the world, runs 43 Egypt from the south to the north, providing this country with enough water and rich land. 95% of Egyptians live along the Nile River.
The official 44 of Egypt is Arabic, but many people also speak English. If you know French, it will go a long way in Egypt as 45 .
In a word, Egypt is worth exploring and admiring.
【答案】
36.connects 37.its 38.visit 39.high 40.rulers 41.up 42.largest 43.across 44.language 45.well
【导语】本文主要介绍了有关埃及的知识。
36.句意:苏伊士运河连接着两个海洋,使船只在亚洲和欧洲之间航行变得容易。根据“The Suez Canal (苏伊士运河)...the two seas”可知,苏伊士运河连接着两个海洋。connect“连接”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填connects。
37.句意:红海以美丽的珊瑚礁而闻名。此处是指红海的珊瑚礁,应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
38.句意:去首都开罗旅游时,你最好去看看金字塔。根据“ the pyramids when traveling to the capital city Cairo”可知,此处指的是参观金字塔,应用动词visit。had better do“最好做”。故填visit。
39.句意:胡夫金字塔高146.7米,是所有金字塔中最大的,也是古代世界奇迹之一。根据“146.7 meters”可知,胡夫金字塔高146.7米,这里应填high“高的”。故填high。
40.句意:建造金字塔是为了容纳古埃及的统治者,并将他们送往来世。根据“The pyramids were built to house the...of ancient Egypt”可知,金字塔是为了古埃及的统治者而建立的。ruler“统治者”,名词应用复数。故填rulers。
41.句意:埃及90%的地方都是沙漠。be made up of“由……组成”。故填up。
42.句意:撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠,它覆盖了埃及的西部和南部地区。根据“ The Sahara Desert is the world’s...desert”可知,撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠,此处应用形容词最高级largest。故填largest。
43.句意:尼罗河是世界上最长的河流,从南到北贯穿埃及,为这个国家提供了充足的水和肥沃的土地。根据“The Nile River, the longest river in the world, runs...Egypt from the south to the north”可知,尼罗河从南到北贯穿埃及,应用短语run across。故填across。
44.句意:埃及的官方语言是阿拉伯语,但许多人也讲英语。根据“Arabic”可知,阿拉伯语是埃及的官方语言,应用名词language。故填language。
45.句意:如果你懂法语,在埃及也会很有用。此处是固定短语as well“也”。故填well。
汕头市潮南区陈店第一初级中学中考一模英语试
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
friend; adult; general; come; convenient; they; while; pleasure; connect; become; produce; you
Different countries have different dining habits and tools. At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, 41 the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 42 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots to cook. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks.
43 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 44 to the environment and cost a little.
Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much more 45 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 46 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 47 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 48 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table.
Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 49 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 50 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world.
【答案】
41.while 42.have become 43.Generally 44.friendly 45.convenient 46.their 47.adults 48.is connected 49.come 50.pleasure
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中西方使用餐具的文化差异。
41.句意:在餐桌上,西方人使用刀具和叉子,而中国人使用筷子。空格前后两个句子存在对比的情况,是转折关系,用while “然而” 连接。故填while。
42.句意:至少从3000年前开始,筷子就一直是中国人的饮食工具。根据“Since at least 3, 000 years ago”可知,该句是现在完成时,备选词become “变成” 符合句意,主语是“chopsticks”,故填have become。
43.句意:一般来说,筷子的材料可以分为五类:竹木、金属、玉石、骨和化学塑料。根据“the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups:”可知,此处是介绍筷子的材料,备选词general“一般的”,形容词,其副词为generally,句中用副词作状语,修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Generally。
44.句意:在现代中国家庭生活中,人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷,因为它们对环境有益,而且价格低廉。根据“because they are…to the environment”可知,备选词friend符合句意,此处需用friend的形容词形式friendly,be friendly to“对……有益”,符合语境。故填friendly。
45.句意:刀叉的使用使得人们单独吃饭变得更方便。根据“The use of knives and forks makes it much more…for people to eat individually (单独地).”可知,此处需用形容词作宾语补足语,备选词convenient形容词 “便利的” 符合句意,根据语境,此处是将刀叉与筷子作比较,convenient的比较级为more convenient。故填convenient。
46.句意:筷子的使用使得人们和家人一起吃饭成为可能。根据“people to have meals together with…family members.”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词family members。备选词they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
47.句意:由于西方人喜欢独立生活,所以他们长大后有不依赖他人的观念和习惯。根据“after they grow into…”,备选词adult名词“成年人”,符合句意, 这里用复数表示泛指。故填adults。
48.句意:中国人使用筷子的方式与中国家庭的生活方式有关。这里介绍的是现在状况,应用一般现在时,动词短语be connected with“与……有关联”,way做主语,be动词用单数,故填is connected。
49.句意:如今,越来越多的外国学生来到中国。根据“Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语students 为复数,come to China“来中国”。故填come。
50.句意:他们很高兴学会使用筷子,享受与朋友一起吃饭的乐趣。根据“the…of eating with friends around the table.”可知,此处应用短语the pleasure of doing sth表示“做某事的乐趣”,备选词pleasure名词“乐趣”,符合句意。故填pleasure。
汕尾市陆丰市甲子中学附属实验学校中考模拟英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
interest, little, easy, however, who, take, into, hard, develop, video, if, help
Do you know that people spent almost six years making the TV show Journey to the West (1987) Now it might 41 just a few months to make this happen with the help of Sora.
What is Sora It is an AI model that was 42 by a US company OpenAI in February, pared with the great effort we need as usual, Sora can create videos much more 43 . This AI model is able to turn words 44 videos. For example, 45 you give a few sentences to Sora, like “Monkey king is fighting with a monster in a forest”, Sora will make a 46 for you very soon.
Though it can now only create videos which are up to one minute long, Sora has become a hot topic on the Internet. Advertising companies and short video industries are very 47 in Sora. Sora can improve the whole process of making videos with shorter time and 48 money.
49 , there are also worries. Some video makers are afraid that Sora may take over their jobs. And some people worry that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. It seems 50 to choose what to believe while watching videos in the future. As the saying goes, technology is a double-edged sword, maybe people need to use Sora wisely and carefully.
【答案】
41.take 42.developed 43.easily 44.into 45.if 46.video 47.interested 48.less 49.However 50.hard
【导语】本文介绍了2024年2月由OpenAI公司开发的AI模型Sora,它能够快速将文字转化为视频,尽管目前只能制作一分钟以内的视频,但已引起广告公司和短视频行业的兴趣,同时也引发了对视频制作者失业和可能被用于欺诈的担忧。
41.句意:现在,在Sora的帮助下,可能只需要几个月的时间就能实现这一点。根据“Now it might. . . just a few months to make this happen with the help of Sora.”和备选词汇可知,此处指Sora可能只需要花费几个月的时间就能完成他们六年的工作量,动词take“花费”符合语境;情态动词might后接动词原形。故填take。
42.句意:这是美国OpenAI公司于2024年2月开发的人工智能模型。根据“AI model that was … by a US company”和备选词汇可知,此处指这个人工智能模型是一个美国公司开发的,动词develop“开发”符合语境,此处应用过去分词与空前was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填developed。
43.句意:与我们平时需要付出的巨大努力相比,Sora可以容易地制作视频。根据“Sora can create videos much more … ”和备选词汇可知,人工智能模型应该能容易地制作视频,应用副词easily“容易地”,修饰动词“create”。故填easily。
44.句意:这个人工智能模型可以把文字变成视频。根据“turn words … videos”和备选词汇可知,此处应用短语turn… into… “把……变成……”,表达“把文字变成视频”。故填into。
45.句意:例如,如果你给Sora几个句子,比如“孙悟空在森林里和怪物打架”,Sora很快就会为你制作一个视频。根据“… you give a few sentences to Sora … Sora will make a video for you very soon.”可知,此处指如果你给Sora几个句子,它就会用这几个句子给你制作视频,应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。
46.句意:例如,如果你给Sora几个句子,比如“孙悟空在森林里和怪物打架”,Sora很快就会为你制作一个视频。根据上文“Sora can create videos”可知,Sora会制作视频,此处a后接单数名词video“视频”。故填video。
47.句意:广告公司和短视频行业对Sora非常感兴趣。根据下文“Sora can improve the whole process of making videos”可知,Sora可以改进制作视频的整个过程,所以广告公司和短视频行业这些受益者对它感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
48.句意:Sora可以用更短的时间和更少的钱来改进制作视频的整个过程。“and”连接两个并列的成分,结合备选词汇可知此处与“shorter time”并列的应是less money“更少的钱”。故填less。
49.句意:然而,也有一些担忧。上文介绍了Sora的优点,结合“there are also worries”可知,此处句意出现转折,应用副词however“然而”,句首首字母大写。故填However。
50.句意:在未来看视频的时候,似乎很难选择相信什么。根据上文“And some people worry that Sora might be used to make videos to cheat. ”可知,Sora可以制作出欺骗性视频,所以未来很难选择相信什么,系动词seem后接形容词hard“困难的”,作表语。故填hard。
阳江市阳西县中考一模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
after from give hot help never of own paint place watch you
I love to hear my father talk while he paints.
“A painting is more than the picture we can see,” he said. I understood what he was saying, but I 41 felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore (悬铃木) tree. It gave shade (阴凉处) in 42 days and a place for birds to live in spring.
That day I climbed up the tree to take a kite. 43 I got the kite, I looked around. At that moment, I experienced the most amazing feeling. After that, I climbed up the tree whenever I got the chance. Gradually, the tree became my favorite 44 . I could sit there for several hours, just looking out at the world. Sunsets were so amazing.
Then one morning, when I was 45 the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below. A man called, “You’d better come down. The 46 of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.”
For two weeks, I couldn’t get away from my sadness because 47 the tree. Then one evening, my father 48 me a painting. “I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with 49 ,” he said. Through the branches (树枝) of the tree, Dad 50 the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky.
【答案】
41.never 42.hot 43.After 44.place 45.watching 46.owner 47.of 48.gave 49.you 50.painted
【导语】本文通过女孩与树之间的情感联系,表达了人与自然的深厚情感,以及艺术如何帮助人们保留和传递美好的记忆与精神。
41.句意:我理解他所说的,但我从未真正感受到,直到有一天我在一棵悬铃木树上。根据“I understood what he was saying, but I…felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore tree.”可知句子表达的是“从未感受到”的意思,因此需要使用“never”来表示否定的意思。故填never。
42.句意:它在炎热的天气里提供阴凉处,并为鸟类在春天提供栖息地。根据“It gave shade in…days and a place for birds to live in spring.”可知句子描述的是在炎热的天气里提供阴凉处,因此需要使用“hot”来表示炎热的天气。故填hot。
43.句意:我拿到风筝后,环顾四周。根据“…I got the kite, I looked around.”可知句子表达的是拿到风筝后,环顾四周,因此需要使用“after”来表示时间上的先后顺序。故填After。
44.句意:渐渐地,这棵树成为了我最喜欢的地方。根据“Gradually, the tree became my favorite…”可知句子表达的是“最喜欢的地方”的意思,place“地点”,此处用单数。故填place。
45.句意:然后有一天早上,当我正在观看太阳从云层中升起时,我听到下面有声音。根据“Then one morning, when I was…the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise below.”可知句子表达的是“正在观看”太阳从云层中升起,watch“观看”,此处需用动词的现在分词形式与空前的was构成过去进行时。故填watching。
46.句意:树的主人计划砍掉它来建一座房子。根据“The…of the tree planned to cut it down to build a house.”可知句子表达的是“树的主人”的意思,“owner”来表示“主人”,此处用单数。故填owner。
47.句意:因为那棵树,我两周都无法摆脱我的悲伤。because of“因为”。故填of。
48.句意:然后有一天晚上,我父亲给了我一幅画。根据“Then one evening, my father…me a painting.”可知句子表达的是“给”了我一幅画,give“给”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填gave。
49.句意:我希望那棵树的精神能永远与你同在。根据“I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with…”可知句子表达的是“与你同在”的意思,you“你”宾格作宾语。故填you。
50.句意:通过树的树枝,爸爸画出了日出和一个仰望天空的女孩。根据“Through the branches of the tree, Dad…the sunrise, and a girl looking up to the sky.”可知句子表达的是“画”出了日出,paint“画”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填painted。
湛江市赤坎区等2地中考二模英语试题
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
show including cover bad emperor tradition be when good spread happy but
Tanghulu is a popular winter snack in northern China. 66 tanghulu is only made of haws (山楂). Haws 67 put on a thin bamboo stick. Then they are 68 with melted (融化的)sugar. But today, besides haws, fruit 69 strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are used to make it.
Tanghulu is so delicious that almost everyone enjoys it. Chinese people regard it as a symbol of 70 and family reunion (团圆). Besides, research has 71 that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的)problems. It is said that tanghulu saved the life of a(n) 72 wife in the Southern Song Dynasty. She was 73 ill. A doctor boiled haws with sugar and water for her. She ate them before meals. Several days later, she got 74 . The news 75 quickly to the public. Then people started to put the candied haws on a stick.
【答案】
66.Traditional 67.are 68.covered 69.including 70.happiness 71.shown 72.emperor’s 73.badly 74.well 75.spread
【导语】本文介绍了糖葫芦的做法、寓意和故事。
66.句意:传统的糖葫芦只由山楂制成。根据“...tanghulu is only made of haws.”可知,传统的糖葫芦只由山楂制成,用形容词traditional“传统的”作定语修饰tanghulu,故填Traditional。
67.句意:山楂被放在一根细竹签上。根据“Haws...put out a thin bamboo stick.”可知,山楂被放在一根细竹竿上,应用被动语态be done,原句是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
68.句意:然后在上面覆盖一层融化的糖。根据“Then they are...with melted (融化的) sugar.”可知,在山楂上覆盖一层融化的糖,be covered with“被覆盖”符合语境,故填covered。
69.句意:但是今天,除了山楂,草莓、香蕉、橙子和葡萄等水果也被用来制作它。根据“But today, besides haws, fruits...strawberries, bananas, oranges and grapes are used to make it.”可知,包括例举的几种水果,including“包括”,表示补充说明,故填including。
70.句意:中国人把它视为幸福和家庭团聚的象征。根据语境以及“family reunion”可知,此处是幸福的意思,happy“快乐的”,形容词,and前后一致,需用名词,happiness“幸福”符合语境。故填happiness。
71.句意:此外,一项研究表明,吃山楂制成的糖葫芦有助于消化问题。根据“research has...that eating tanghulu made of haws can help with digestive (消化的) problems”可知,研究表明吃山楂制成的糖葫芦有助