中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题01 语法选择(原卷版)
---2025年广东省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
In a video online, a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this 1 moment with his painting brush.
Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he 2 nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are 3 liked online.
Qiu has also made his childhood dream 4 true through painting. Showing 5 interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 6 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint 7 almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He 8 by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his 9 . And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book 10 can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society.
1．A．touching B．touched C．touch
2．A．creates B．created C．has created
3．A．wide B．widely C．wider
4．A．come B．coming C．to come
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．So B．But C．Because
7．A．in B．during C．for
8．A．amaze B．is amazed C．was amazed
9．A．thirty B．thirties C．thirtieth
10．A．which B．who C．what
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
“How many things Dad knows about!” said Nelly to her mother one day. “He always 1 books. I wish I could read those big books, and I learn all about everything!”
“People do not learn everything 2 books, Nelly,” her mother replied, “Many lessons 3 in nature instead of books.”
Nelly did not know 4 her mother meant, for she thought that wise people got all their knowledge from books.
“There are many things you may learn in the garden,” said he mother. “You have only to keep your eyes open, and the flowers and the trees will all tell you the story of 5 lives.”
“You only need to watch for their coming 6 you want to know which flowers come out in the early spring, and which ones wait for the warm summer days.” “You do not need books 7 you know how the leaves of the apple-blossom fall off, and how lower part of the blossom grows into 8 little green apple. You can see it growing day by day if you care to see.”
“Nature’s storybook is also a lesson book. Did you ever notice the ants at work 9 busy they are! Each one has his own work to do in making their lives more comfortable. ”
“I like Nature’s storybook, Mom,” said Nelly. “I think it is a 10 book to read from than Dad’s books.”
1．A．read B．reads C．was reading
2．A．from B．about C．at
3．A．found B．are found C．were found
4．A．that B．which C．what
5．A．they B．their C．theirs
6．A．if B．although C．because
7．A．tell B．tells C．to tell
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．pleasant B．more pleasant C．most pleasant
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
It was a sunny Sunday. Jordan and his friends decided to go climbing in the Alps. When they reached one of the most famous 1 , many people were already climbing it. Jordan and his friends started climbing and soon reached the top.
Jordan’s friends thought they could camp there 2 a while and then go back. At that time, Jordan 3 another mountain that only a few people were trying to climb. He told them, “Let’s climb that mountain instead of camping here. It will be more challenging!” However, a friend replied, “It 4 be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain. It’s impossible for us 5 the top.”
Jordan wanted to take on the challenge, 6 he walked towards that mountain alone. Two hours later, he reached the top.
Then he began to talk with the people on 7 mountain. “Why do so few people notice this mountain ” he asked. “This mountain is not difficult to climb. If people can reach the top of that mountain, they can reach this one, as long as they make efforts!”
An experienced climber smiled and said, “Most people prefer to do what 8 easy rather than take any risk. They think 9 if they take risks, they will lose what they already have. Many of 10 don’t have the courage.” Hearing this, Jordan thanked the experienced climber for explaining the importance of courage in life.
1．A．mountains’ B．mountain C．mountains
2．A．in B．for C．with
3．A．saw B．see C．will see
4．A．may B．should C．must
5．A．reached B．to reach C．reaching
6．A．so B．but C．or
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．considered B．is considered C．will be considered
9．A．that B．whether C．what
10．A．their B．they C．them
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
15-year-old Zhou Wei is a student from Hunan. He does something special-helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at 1 company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. 2 more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets before 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy 3 tired, so he wants to help her. One year ago, Zhou began cleaning the streets with his mother 4 weekends. Now a year has passed, and Zhou 5 clean the streets well. He 6 some changes since then. He now gets up early and is one of the first 7 to arrive at school. He is also skilled at doing some housework and is 8 than before. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel ashamed (羞愧) when you clean the streets ” Zhou says “Not at all. It’s a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for 9 in the future.” 10 thoughtful this boy is! His kindness and thoughtfulness truly set an example for others to follow.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．Make B．Making C．To make
3．A．and B．or C．but
4．A．in B．by C．on
5．A．can B．may C．must
6．A．experiences B．will experience C．has experienced
7．A．student B．students C．students’
8．A．independent B．more independent C．the most independent
9．A．she B．her C．herself
10．A．How B．What C．What a
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen. The four-year-old girl called 119 to save 6 and her younger sister from a house fire. Her 7 were greatly praised by people on social media.
It was one night when she 8 a pan (平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire. She quickly ran to the living room and called 119. “I couldn’t open the door. It 9 by my grandma, and I didn’t know 10 to open it,” the girl said. The girl then gave the fireman her home address.
After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom .She closed the door 11 smoke from entering the room. She then moved near 12 open window and waited for help to arrive. “Together 13 my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in,” she said.
She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her 14 lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out. “My teacher said we must call 119 15 there is a fire,” she said.
6．A．she B．her C．herself
7．A．brave B．bravery C．bravely
8．A．finds B．found C．will find
9．A．locked B．is locked C．was locked
10．A．how B．what C．why
11．A．to stop B．stopped C．stopping
12．A．a B．an C．the
13．A．with B．of C．like
14．A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers
15．A．unless B．though C．when
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
Have you ever heard of the wampee (黄皮) Do you like eating it It’s 6 popular fruit from southern China. I like it very much. I sometimes wondered 7 people picked the wampee from trees. Luckily, I got a chance to have a try. I picked it 8 !
I wore a special shirt and a hat 9 could protect me from the sun. Then I started to cut off the fruit 10 with a pair of scissors. The noon sun was burning and sweat (汗) ran down my face and dropped onto the ground. It was hard to move my arms 11 the branches (树枝) got in the way. Sometimes the fruit was far away from me and I had to try my best 12 . Once I almost fell 13 the tree. All in all, it was a very difficult and dangerous job.
Finally I finished the work and 13 kilograms of wampee 14 . But all the wampee only sold for 65 yuan. 15 cheap it was! From this experience, I deeply understood the meaning of the lines “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”.
6．A．a B．the C．an
7．A．why B．how C．where
8．A．my B．mine C．myself
9．A．that B．who C．what
10．A．care B．careful C．carefully
11．A．because B．although C．until
12．A．reach B．to reach C．reaching
13．A．down B．of C．off
14．A．picked B．are picked C．were picked
15．A．How B．What C．What a
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 6 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 7 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It took 8 only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees.
She loves science a lot. She tries her best 9 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). Her great findings are good for developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything she does is to give people with depression a 10 life.
Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 11 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman 12 won the award last year. 13 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. Though she has got lots of awards in her life, she still 14 going on the way to help people with depression.
We can see that Chinese 15 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us.
6．A．hardly B．harder C．hard
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．her B．hers C．herself
9．A．find B．to find C．finding
10．A．good B．better C．best
11．A．is held B．hold C．was held
12．A．who B．whom C．whose
13．A．In B．On C．At
14．A．keep B．keeps C．kept
15．A．woman B．women C．woman’s
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 31 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 32 . It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. 33 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs 34 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is 35 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 36 there.
Now the city is hoping that the bridge 37 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life”. Many tourists, they believe will come 38 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 40 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”
31．A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest
32．A．it is B．is it C．it was D．was it
33．A．It B．Its C．They D．Theirs
34．A．at B．under C．among D．between
35．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
36．A．bird B．birds C．bird’s D．birds’
37．A．brought B．will bring C．is bringing D．was bringing
38．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoying D．to enjoy
39．A．are inviting B．are invited C．were invited D．were inviting
40．A．excite B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
What do students at your school usually do during class breaks
Yang Yingjun is 1 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He 2 dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class 3 to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom win the hearts of many 4 .
Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed 5 interest in dancing than other kinds of sports. 6 students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of 7 students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club.
More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves 8 dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe 9 his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said: “We enjoy the dancing activity 10 our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．made B．has made C．was making
3．A．invited B．were invited C．are invited
4．A．child B．children C．children’s
5．A．much B．more C．most
6．A．Meet B．Meeting C．To meet
7．A．he B．him C．his
8．A．by B．for C．across
9．A．that B．where C．whether
10．A．if B．although C．because
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest and he was quite satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan (天鹅). “The swan is so white, 1 I’m so black ,” he thought. She must be 2 bird in the world.
The crow told his thoughts to the swan. “Actually,” the swan replied, “I was thinking so 3 I saw a peacock, who has colorful feathers (羽毛).”
The crow then visited a peacock in the zoo.“Dear peacock,” he said, “you’re so beautiful. Every day 4 people come to visit you. However, when people see me, they always 5 me away. You are happier than other birds on the planet.”
The peacock said, “But because of my beauty, I 6 here. I always look out of the cage (笼子) and I find that you crows are 7 only bird not kept in a cage. How I wish I could fly everywhere 8 you!”
Learn 9 happy with what you have instead of looking at what you don’t have. Remember 10 there is always somebody who will have more or less than you do. People who are satisfied with what they have are the happiest in the world.
1．A．but B．or C．so
2．A．happy B．happier C．the happiest
3．A．if B．until C．though
4．A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousands
5．A．drive B．are driving C．drove
6．A．was kept B．kept C．am kept
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．in B．like C．for
9．A．be B．to be C．being
10．A．that B．what C．who
梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考一模英语试题
Like other 11-year-old boys, Athan Evans likes playing soccer and staying with his friends. But he has 1 unusual hobby that not many children of his age have, scuba diving (水肺潜水).
“ 2 I was six years old, My dad took me to try my first snorkeling (浮潜),” Athan said. Then I completely fell in love 3 the sea and sea animals. As soon as I was old enough to try scuba diving, I jumped at the chance.”
Scuba diving 4 a lot of hard training and children 5 be over 10 years old if they want to try scuba diving in the open water. Athan begins scuba diving at 10 and soon he made a decision. Do you wonder 6 it was He decided to break the world record for 7 scuba dives completed before the age of 12. He spent a year diving and broke the record finally.
“Staying underwater and seeing different sea animals can make me 8 . I once swam with sharks,” Ethan shared. “Seeing sharks is my favorite thing to do! It’s the most amazing thing I’ve done in 9 whole life.” Besides scuba diving, Ethan tries to stop sea pollution by taking part in cleaning-up dives. He wants to encourage other kids 10 diving and protect sharks and the sea.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．When B．Since C．If
3．A．from B．on C．with
4．A．requires B．required C．will require
5．A．can B．may C．must
6．A．when B．what C．where
7．A．many B．more C．the most
8．A．excite B．excited C．excitement
9．A．I B．me C．my
10．A．take B．to take C．taking
清远市连州市北山中学中考一模英语试题
Last winter holiday, my family and I travelled to Harbin which is a beautiful ice and snow city in winter. As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice, 1 we were very excited about the trip. We planned 2 there for a week.We hoped 3 we could have a special experience there. The moment we arrived 4 Harbin, we could feel both the cold and the excitement. During the trip, we experienced the world’s largest and most amazing ice and snow festival. In 5 snow festival, we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures(雕塑). 6 looked amazing during the day while they were more amazing when the night fell. Also, we tried skating and skiing. It was difficult at first, but the more we tried, the 7 we could do it. In order to keep the beauty of Harbin, we 8 lots of photos there. Besides the beauty of the city, we were attracted by the local people. Their smiles and care during the trip made us feel warm. We 9 a lovely name “Southern Little Potatoes” .
10 great time we had there! We will surely visit Harbin again.
1．A．so B．but C．or
2．A．stay B．staying C．to stay
3．A．when B．what C．that
4．A．at B．in C．to
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．Them B．They C．Their
7．A．well B．better C．best
8．A．took B．take C．will take
9．A．gave B．are given C．were given
10．A．What a B．What an C．How
清远市连州市中考模拟一英语试卷
Jadav Payeng is a 65-year-old farmer from the world’s largest river island, in northeastern India. He is popularly known 1 “The Forest Man of India” for his selfless work of planting trees for over 40 years.
Jadav’s journey of building the forest goes back 45 years 2 he was only 16 years old. One afternoon in 3 summer of 1979, after a flood in the island, Jadav found hundreds of dead snakes on the sand. They 4 by the heat because there were no trees to protect them from the sun. Jadav realized that without trees humans 5 die this way too. Saddened, he asked the government to plant trees, but they said nothing would grow in the sandy earth. Instead of giving up, Jadav started planting trees 6 a home for wildlife. Since then, he 7 trees every day.
The Molai forest of 5.5 square kilometers created by Jadav is 8 than Central Park in New York City. Thanks to 9 work, it now houses tigers, deer, rabbits as well as monkeys and birds.
In 2008, the government recognized Jadav’s work. They now work 10 with him to protect wildlife.
Jadav Payeng still lives in Majuli and he continues to protect the forest. He says, “I’ll plant till my last breath!”.
1．A．as B．for C．to
2．A．before B．when C．after
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．killed B．were killing C．were killed
5．A．must B．might C．should
6．A．to create B．creating C．created
7．A．plants B．planted C．has planted
8．A．large B．larger C．the largest
9．A．he B．him C．his
10．A．close B．closely C．closed
清远市清新区中考一模英语试题
Dong Yuhui is famous home and abroad now, but his story started in a small place in China. When he was a student, he used to have a hard time with English in school and was at the bottom of 1 class. But Dong didn’t give up. He worked very hard 2 became the top student in English.
Later, he attended university to study English 3 . After that, he could have chosen jobs that paid a lot of money, but he decided to become a teacher. He wanted to help people 4 English. Dong became 5 really good teacher and helped lots of students. He even helped a girl who didn’t have enough money for school 6 paying for her.
Later, things changed, and Dong 7 to change his job by his boss. He started working on the Internet and selling 8 products like fruits. At first, he was sad because it was very different from teaching. But he found out 9 he could still help people in this way. So far, he 10 a large number of farmers sell their things and made many people happy.
Dong’s story shows that even when things change, you can still find new ways to do good things a happy.
1．A．he B．him C．his
2．A．because B．and C．but
3．A．far B．further C．furthest
4．A．to learn B．learning C．learned
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．from B．by C．on
7．A．asked B．is asked C．was asked
8．A．farm B．farms C．farm’s
9．A．that B．what C．when
10．A．helped B．was helping C．has helped
汕头市潮南区陈店第一初级中学中考一模英语试
Do you know that in Guangdong Province, China, there’s a cool event called the Guangdong Youth Ecological Literature Creation Contest (广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛) It’s a fun way for students like 6 to learn about taking care of our planet.
This contest encourages students 7 ideas about environmental protection. At the same time, you must be creative. There is 8 theme (主题) every year. In 2024, the 11th edition of this contest was started with the theme “Keep low-carbon and environmental protection in mind; take action for a green and 9 Guangdong.” It’s a great chance for you to show off your ideas on 10 to make our world a better place.
There is no limit (限制) to the form of your works, but they 11 be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online 12 using any paper!
And guess what 13 prizes! And certificates (证书) 14 for the winners, too.
So, 15 you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you!
6．A．you B．your C．yours
7．A．come up with B．coming up with C．to come up with
8．A．the B．an C．a
9．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully
10．A．how B．when C．where
11．A．can B．must C．might
12．A．by B．from C．without
13．A．It is B．They are C．There are
14．A．prepare B．are prepared C．are preparing
15．A．if B．but C．unless
汕尾市陆丰市甲子中学附属实验学校中考模拟英语试题
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 6 than usual. Dad offered 7 us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go 8 I had no interest in old cities.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was 9 large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and completely 10 the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people 11 . But the buildings remained there. And now, 2, 000 years later, people around the world come here to see 12 people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 13 houses, but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms had fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house — 14 is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. 15 surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!
6．A．early B．earlier C．earliest
7．A．taking B．taken C．to take
8．A．because B．though C．if
9．A．a B．an C．the
10．A．covered B．will cover C．have covered
11．A．killed B．are killed C．were killed
12．A．how B．when C．if
13．A．2, 000 years old B．2, 000-year-old C．2, 000-years-old
14．A．us B．our C．ours
15．A．How B．What C．What a
阳江市阳西县中考一模英语试题
I was born in a small village in a mountain. When my brother finished the study of middle school, he could study 6 in a good high school. At the same time, I 7 into a university.
However, my family didn’t have enough money 8 both of us to study. My brother walked out, stood in front of my father and said, “Dad, I don’t want to study anymore, because I 9 enough books so far.”
The next day my brother left the house with 10 pieces of worn-out (破旧的) clothes. All he left for me was a letter on my desk: “Going to university isn’t easy. I’ll go to find a job and send money to you.” I held the letter 11 tears (眼泪) falling down my face. With my 12 help, I finished my study at university and finally found a good job.
Many years later, when my family were having dinner together, I asked my brother, “Who did you love most ” Without thinking, he answered, “You.”
He started to tell 13 moving story I couldn’t even remember. “When we were young, you and I would walk for 2 hours to school and back home every day. One day, I lost one of my gloves. You gave me one of 14 . When we got home, your hands were trembling (颤抖) because of the cold weather. You could 15 hold anything. From that day on, I promised that as long as I lived, I would always be good to you.”
6．A．far B．further C．the furthest
7．A．accept B．am accepted C．was accepted
8．A．to allow B．allowing C．allowed
9．A．am reading B．have read C．will read
10．A．little B．a little C．a few
11．A．for B．from C．with
12．A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．you B．your C．yours
15．A．hardly B．sometimes C．always
湛江市赤坎区等2地中考二模英语试题
David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. For him, a space camp is 31 than any other camp in the world.
At the age of seven, David had 32 first astronaut (宇航员) training experience. He and his parents 33 to a Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel 34 space. Everything was magical. 35 excited David was!
David has been to many space camps over the last eight years. Last month, he went to 36 new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs, 37 he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked 38 he liked space camps so much. “I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp, and I don’t even need 39 the earth,” he said.
These experiences have influenced his life. Now David 40 space science. He has made up his mind to be a space engineer in the future.
31．A．great B．greater C．the greatest
32．A．he B．him C．his
33．A．invited B．are invited C．were invited
34．A．on B．in C．for
35．A．How B．What C．What an
36．A．a B．an C．the
37．A．or B．but C．and
38．A．why B．when C．where
39．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave
40．A．study B．is studying C．was studying
湛江市雷州市中考一模英语试题
The sun was shining on the blue water. Ben and Sue were building a sand castle with Dad on the beach. Suddenly, they heard 46 loud noise coming from behind some rocks. The two kids 47 climbed onto the rocks and 48 over. They were so surprised at 49 they saw.
“Penguins (企鹅) ! I’ve never seen penguins on a beach!” shouted Ben. “Shhh! Be quiet 50 you’ll make them feel afraid.” Dad said in a low voice. “Those are African Penguins. This beach is 51 home.”
At that moment, Dad noticed a seabird walking 52 the penguin eggs near the rocks. He quickly drove it away.
“The seabird will eat the penguin eggs,” said Dad. “Come with me.”
They walked along the beach 53 they came to a small house with a sign saying Penguin Care Centre. “This is where I work. These African Penguins are in danger now. But luckily there are still 54 of them left in the world. My job is to take care of them.” Dad said.
“That’s great!” said Ben.
“Yes. The number of the penguins was once much 55 , but it isn’t very big anymore. One reason is that the penguin eggs 56 by seabirds and other animals. 57 is that the fishermen in this area catch too many fish. Penguins 58 find enough food for their babies. So the government is taking action to stop people 59 for a whole season every year.” Dad explained.
“Now we are trying our best 60 the penguin eggs. Do you want to help me ” Dad asked.
“Yes!” Ben and Sue both replied
46．A．a B．an C．the D．/
47．A．care B．caring C．careful D．carefully
48．A．look B．looking C．looked D．to look
49．A．what B．that C．how D．which
50．A．and B．or C．but D．so
51．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
52．A．above B．off C．towards D．from
53．A．if B．when C．unless D．until
54．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
55．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
56．A．eat B．ate C．are eating D．are eaten
57．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The others
58．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
59．A．fish B．fished C．to fish D．fishing
60．A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected
珠海市九洲中学中考一模英语试题
Liu Bowen, also known as Liu Ji, was a famous wise man 1 lived in ancient China. He was famous for his wisdom and great contributions he made to the Ming Dynasty.
Once, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang was 2 to build city walls around Nanjing, which was the capital of the Ming Dynasty. Usually, people would build walls straight up and down, but Liu Bowen put forward a better idea 3 his understanding of geography knowledge. The emperor 4 by him to follow the shape of the land, like going up and down hills and around rivers. This method 5 not only save time and resources but also make the wall much 6 .
The emperor thought it was a great idea and decided to take 7 advice. They built the wall just as Liu Bowen suggested. Finally, the wall turned out to be really good at 8 the city safe, providing a natural protection against enemies.
This story shows us that Liu Bowen is a very creative thinker. We can all learn from him to look at things 9 and find smart solutions to our problems. His story teaches us 10 important lesson: sometimes the best way to solve a problem is to think outside the box.
1．A．which B．who C．whose
2．A．to plan B．planning C．planned
3．A．with B．to C．in
4．A．advised B．is advised C．was advised
5．A．could B．should C．might
6．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest
7．A．he B．his C．him
8．A．keeping B．keep C．kept
9．A．difference B．different C．differently
10．A．the B．a C．an
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东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
In a video online, a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this 1 moment with his painting brush.
Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he 2 nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are 3 liked online.
Qiu has also made his childhood dream 4 true through painting. Showing 5 interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 6 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint 7 almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He 8 by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his 9 . And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book 10 can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society.
1．A．touching B．touched C．touch
2．A．creates B．created C．has created
3．A．wide B．widely C．wider
4．A．come B．coming C．to come
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．So B．But C．Because
7．A．in B．during C．for
8．A．amaze B．is amazed C．was amazed
9．A．thirty B．thirties C．thirtieth
10．A．which B．who C．what
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络视频中男子受女孩快乐跳跃感染随之跳跃，裘进鹏用画笔记录下这一感人时刻。将暖心短视频绘成画分享到网上，并且至今已创作近200幅作品，深受群众喜爱。
1．句意：在一个网络视频中，一名男子在回家路上看到一个女孩快乐地跳跃。受她的影响，这名男子情不自禁地像她一样快乐地跳跃。大多数人看这个视频只是为了好玩，而裘进鹏却用他的画笔记录下了这一感人的时刻。
touching感人的；touched受感动的；touch触摸。此处需要形容词修饰moment，touching是形容词；touched常表示“受感动的”，主语通常是人；touch是动词或名词。此处指感人的时刻，故选A。
2．句意：到目前为止，他已经创造了近200幅作品，每一幅都讲述了一个关于普通中国人的故事。
creates动词第三人称单数形式；created动词过去式；has created现在完成时。So far是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是“have/has+过去分词”，故选C。
3．句意：他的作品在网上受到广泛地喜爱。
wide形容词；widely副词；wider形容词比较级。此处需要一个副词修饰动词liked，故选B。
4．句意：裘也通过绘画使他童年的梦想成真。
come动词原形；coming现在分词；to come动词不定式。make sb./sth. do sth.是固定用法，意思是“使某人/某物做某事”，这里是使梦想成真，故选A。
5．句意：表现出对绘画产生兴趣，裘在大学学习油画。
a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词。show an interest in...是固定搭配，意思是“表现出对……的兴趣”。故选B。
6．句意：但是他毕业后没有成为一名画家。
So所以，But但是 ，Because因为。前文说他学油画，后文说没成为画家，存在转折关系。故选B。
7．句意：我开了一家餐馆，几乎8年没有画画。
in在……里面；during在……期间；for为了。“for+一段时间”表示动作持续的时长 ，in和during均没有这种用法，故选C。
8．句意：他被我的画所惊艳，并鼓励我继续画画。
amaze动词原形；is amazed一般现在时被动语态；was amazed一般过去时被动语态。主语He和amaze是被动关系，即他被画惊艳到，且事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
9．句意：所以他在三十岁重新拿起了画笔。
thirty30，基数词。thirties基数词复数形式；thirtieth序数词。“in one’s+整十数的复数形式”意思是“在某人几十岁时”，故选B。
10．句意：展望未来，裘希望制作一本画册，它能让这些珍贵的时刻温暖更多人的心。
which指代物；who指代人；what什么。这是一个定语从句，先行词是a picture book，为物体，关系词在从句中作主语，故选A。
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
“How many things Dad knows about!” said Nelly to her mother one day. “He always 1 books. I wish I could read those big books, and I learn all about everything!”
“People do not learn everything 2 books, Nelly,” her mother replied, “Many lessons 3 in nature instead of books.”
Nelly did not know 4 her mother meant, for she thought that wise people got all their knowledge from books.
“There are many things you may learn in the garden,” said he mother. “You have only to keep your eyes open, and the flowers and the trees will all tell you the story of 5 lives.”
“You only need to watch for their coming 6 you want to know which flowers come out in the early spring, and which ones wait for the warm summer days.” “You do not need books 7 you know how the leaves of the apple-blossom fall off, and how lower part of the blossom grows into 8 little green apple. You can see it growing day by day if you care to see.”
“Nature’s storybook is also a lesson book. Did you ever notice the ants at work 9 busy they are! Each one has his own work to do in making their lives more comfortable. ”
“I like Nature’s storybook, Mom,” said Nelly. “I think it is a 10 book to read from than Dad’s books.”
1．A．read B．reads C．was reading
2．A．from B．about C．at
3．A．found B．are found C．were found
4．A．that B．which C．what
5．A．they B．their C．theirs
6．A．if B．although C．because
7．A．tell B．tells C．to tell
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．pleasant B．more pleasant C．most pleasant
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Nelly的妈妈告诉Nelly要学会观察自然，从大自然中获取知识的故事。
1．句意：他总是读书。
read读，动词原形；reads读，三单形式；was reading正在阅读，过去进行时。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故选B。
2．句意：人们不会从书本上学到一切，Nelly。
from从；about关于；at在。learn…from…“从……学习……”，是固定搭配。故选A。
3．句意：许多课程是在自然界而不是书本上找到的。
found找到；are found被找到，一般现在时的被动语态；were found被找到，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Many lessons…in nature instead of books.”的语境可知，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Many lessons”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。
4．句意：Nelly不知道妈妈是什么意思，因为她认为聪明人的知识都来自书本。
that那个；which哪一个；what什么。根据“Nelly did not know…her mother meant, for she thought that wise people got all their knowledge from books.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指Nelly不知道妈妈是什么意思，C项符合。故选C。
5．句意：你只要睁大眼睛，花草树木都会告诉你它们的生活故事。
they它们，人称代词主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后的名词“lives”并结合“You have only to keep your eyes open, and the flowers and the trees will all tell you the story of…lives.”的语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰。故选B。
6．句意：如果你想知道哪些花在早春盛开，哪些花在温暖的夏天等待，你只需要注意它们的到来。
if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“You only need to watch for their coming…you want to know which flowers come out in the early spring, and which ones wait for the warm summer days.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示条件或假设的关系，if符合。故选A。
7．句意：你不需要书本来告诉你，苹果花的叶子是如何脱落的，花的下部是如何长成一个绿色的小苹果的。
tell告诉，动词原形；tells告诉，三单形式；to tell告诉，不定式。need…to do sth.“需要……做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。
8．句意：你不需要书本来告诉你，苹果花的叶子是如何脱落的，花的下部是如何长成一个绿色的小苹果的。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“how lower part of the blossom grows into…little green apple”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示泛指的一个绿色的小苹果，little是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。
9．句意：它们多忙啊！
How怎样；What什么；What a好一个……。根据空后的“busy they are”及标点可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词“busy”，A项符合。故选A。
10．句意：我认为这本书比爸爸的书读起来更愉快。
pleasant令人愉快的；more pleasant更令人愉快的；most pleasant最令人愉快的。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选B。
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
It was a sunny Sunday. Jordan and his friends decided to go climbing in the Alps. When they reached one of the most famous 1 , many people were already climbing it. Jordan and his friends started climbing and soon reached the top.
Jordan’s friends thought they could camp there 2 a while and then go back. At that time, Jordan 3 another mountain that only a few people were trying to climb. He told them, “Let’s climb that mountain instead of camping here. It will be more challenging!” However, a friend replied, “It 4 be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain. It’s impossible for us 5 the top.”
Jordan wanted to take on the challenge, 6 he walked towards that mountain alone. Two hours later, he reached the top.
Then he began to talk with the people on 7 mountain. “Why do so few people notice this mountain ” he asked. “This mountain is not difficult to climb. If people can reach the top of that mountain, they can reach this one, as long as they make efforts!”
An experienced climber smiled and said, “Most people prefer to do what 8 easy rather than take any risk. They think 9 if they take risks, they will lose what they already have. Many of 10 don’t have the courage.” Hearing this, Jordan thanked the experienced climber for explaining the importance of courage in life.
1．A．mountains’ B．mountain C．mountains
2．A．in B．for C．with
3．A．saw B．see C．will see
4．A．may B．should C．must
5．A．reached B．to reach C．reaching
6．A．so B．but C．or
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．considered B．is considered C．will be considered
9．A．that B．whether C．what
10．A．their B．they C．them
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了Jordan和朋友攀登阿尔卑斯山的故事。当朋友们选择在热门山峰露营时，Jordan发现了一座人迹罕至的山峰并独自挑战登顶。通过与登山者的对话，他领悟到多数人因缺乏勇气而选择安逸，不敢冒险尝试新挑战。故事通过登山隐喻，阐述了勇于突破舒适区的人生哲理。
1．句意：当他们到达最著名的山峰之一时，很多人已经在攀登了。
mountains’山峰们的，名词所有格；mountain山峰；mountains山峰，复数形式。根据“When they reached one of the most famous...many people were already climbing it.”可知，句中“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一” ，此结构中，可数名词需用复数形式。故选C。
2．句意：乔丹的朋友们认为他们可以在那里露营一会儿，然后再回去。
in在……里面；for持续（一段时间）；with和……一起。根据“Jordan’s friends thought they could camp there...a while and then go back.”可知，此处是“for+一段时间”为固定用法，表示某个动作或状态持续的时长，“for a while”表示“一会儿”，符合语境。故选B。
3．句意：那时，乔丹看到另一座只有少数人尝试攀登的山。
saw看见，过去式；see看见，动词原形；will see将看见，一般将来时。根据“At that time, Jordan...another mountain that only a few people were trying to climb.”及前文可知，句中讲述的是一个阳光明媚的周日发生的事，整体时态为一般过去时。因此使用过去式“saw”符合语境。故选A。
4．句意：它肯定很难。你看，只有少数人在攀登那座山。
may可能；should应该；must一定、肯定。根据“It...be difficult. You see, only a few people are climbing that mountain.”可知，因为只有少数人在攀登那座山，所以做出爬那座山“肯定很难”的推测。“must”用于肯定推测，符合语境。故选C。
5．句意：对我们来说到达山顶是不可能的。
reached到达，过去式；to reach到达，动词不定式；reaching到达，动名词或现在分词。根据“It’s impossible for us...the top.”可知，句中“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以此处应该使用动词不定式。故选B。
6．句意：乔丹想接受挑战，所以他独自朝那座山走去。
so所以；but但是；or或者、否则。根据“Jordan wanted to take on the challenge...he walked towards that mountain alone.”可知，前文提到乔丹想接受挑战，后文表明他独自走向那座山，前后为因果关系。此处使用“so”表示结果。故选A。
7．句意：然后他开始和那座山上的人交谈。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这（那）个、这（那）些，定冠词，表特指。根据“Then he began to talk with the people on...mountain.”可知，这里是特指乔丹所攀登的那座山上的人，需要用定冠词“the”表特指。故选C。
8．句意：大多数人更喜欢做被认为容易的事，而不愿冒险。
considered认为、考虑，过去式或过去分词；is considered被认为，一般现在时的被动语态；will be considered将被认为，一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Most people prefer to do what...easy rather than take any risk.”可知，句中“what...”引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，与“consider”构成被动关系，且此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
9．句意：他们认为如果冒险，就会失去已经拥有的东西。
that引导宾语从句；whether是否；what什么。根据“They think...if they take risks, they will lose what they already have.”可知，句中“they think...”后接宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且意思完整。“that”引导宾语从句，无实际意义，只起连接作用，符合语境。故选A。
10．句意：他们中的许多人没有勇气。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。根据“Many of...don’t have the courage.”可知，句中“many of...”表示“……中的许多”，of为介词，介词后需接人称代词宾格形式。故选C。
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
15-year-old Zhou Wei is a student from Hunan. He does something special-helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at 1 company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. 2 more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets before 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy 3 tired, so he wants to help her. One year ago, Zhou began cleaning the streets with his mother 4 weekends. Now a year has passed, and Zhou 5 clean the streets well. He 6 some changes since then. He now gets up early and is one of the first 7 to arrive at school. He is also skilled at doing some housework and is 8 than before. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel ashamed (羞愧) when you clean the streets ” Zhou says “Not at all. It’s a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for 9 in the future.” 10 thoughtful this boy is! His kindness and thoughtfulness truly set an example for others to follow.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．Make B．Making C．To make
3．A．and B．or C．but
4．A．in B．by C．on
5．A．can B．may C．must
6．A．experiences B．will experience C．has experienced
7．A．student B．students C．students’
8．A．independent B．more independent C．the most independent
9．A．she B．her C．herself
10．A．How B．What C．What a
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了15岁的周伟帮助母亲清扫街道的故事，展现了他的善良和体贴，为他人树立了榜样。
1．句意：周伟的母亲在一家公司工作。
a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据文中“company”可知，此处是泛指一家公司，且“company”以辅音开头。故选A。
2．句意：为了赚更多的钱，她兼职做清洁工。
Make制造；Making制造，动名词；To make为了制造，不定式。根据文中“…more money, she works part-time as a cleaner”可知，此处表示目的，用不定式。故选C。
3．句意：周伟知道他的母亲既忙又累，所以他想帮助她。
and和；or或者；but但是。根据文中“busy…tired”可知，“忙”和“累”是并列关系，应用and连接，故选A。
4．句意：一年前，周伟开始在周末和母亲一起清扫街道。
in在……里面；by通过；on在……时候。根据文中“weekends”可知，此处指的是“在周末”，用介词on，故选C。
5．句意：现在一年过去了，周伟能够很好地打扫街道。
can能够；may可能；must必须。根据文中“Zhou...clean the streets well.”可知，此处表示能力，应用can，故选A。
6．句意：从那以后，他经历了一些变化。
experiences经历，动词三单；will experience将经历，一般将来时；has experienced已经经历，现在完成时。根据文中“since then”可知，此处表示从过去到现在的时间段，应用现在完成时，故选C。
7．句意：他现在起得很早，是第一批到校的学生之一。
student学生，单数；students学生，复数；students’学生的。根据文中“one of the first...to arrive at school”可知，此处表示“第一批学生中的一个”，此处是“one of the+复数名词”的结构，故选B。
8．句意：他也擅长做一些家务，并且比以前更独立了。
independent独立的；more independent更独立的；the most independent最独立的。解析：根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选B。
9．句意：我希望将来能为她做更多的事情。
she她，主格；her她，宾格； herself她自己。“for”是介词，后接宾语，应用宾格形式。故选B。
10．句意：这个男孩多么体贴啊！
How多么，修饰形容词或副词；What多么，后跟不可数名词；What a多么一个，后接单数名词。根据文中“… thoughtful this boy is!”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词为形容词thoughtful，符合结构“How+adj.+主+谓”。故选A。
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
A girl from Nanning in Guangxi surprised her family when she acted quickly to protect her sister when a fire started in their home kitchen. The four-year-old girl called 119 to save 6 and her younger sister from a house fire. Her 7 were greatly praised by people on social media.
It was one night when she 8 a pan (平底锅) in the kitchen had caught fire. She quickly ran to the living room and called 119. “I couldn’t open the door. It 9 by my grandma, and I didn’t know 10 to open it,” the girl said. The girl then gave the fireman her home address.
After finishing the call, the girl took her younger sister into a bedroom .She closed the door 11 smoke from entering the room. She then moved near 12 open window and waited for help to arrive. “Together 13 my sister, I stood here next to a window for some fresh air when the firemen came in,” she said.
She said that she was afraid at first but then she remembered her 14 lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out. “My teacher said we must call 119 15 there is a fire,” she said.
6．A．she B．her C．herself
7．A．brave B．bravery C．bravely
8．A．finds B．found C．will find
9．A．locked B．is locked C．was locked
10．A．how B．what C．why
11．A．to stop B．stopped C．stopping
12．A．a B．an C．the
13．A．with B．of C．like
14．A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers
15．A．unless B．though C．when
【答案】
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了广西南宁的一个四岁女孩在厨房起火时，迅速采取行动保护妹妹并拨打119报警的故事。
6． 句意：这个四岁的女孩拨打119来救她自己和她的妹妹于一场房屋火灾中。
she她，主格；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“The four-year-old girl called 119 to save...and her younger sister from a house fire.”可知，此处表示女孩救“她自己”和妹妹，使用反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”符合语境，故选C。
7．句意：她的勇敢在社交媒体上受到了人们的高度赞扬。
brave勇敢的，形容词；bravery勇敢，名词；bravely勇敢地，副词。根据“Her...were greatly praised by people on social media.”可知，句中表述“她的勇敢行为在社交媒体上受到赞扬”，因此需要用名词“bravery”表示勇敢的行为。“bravery”意为“勇敢”符合语境，故选B。
8．句意：那是一个晚上，当时她发现厨房的一个平底锅着火了。
finds发现，一般现在时第三人称单数；found发现，过去式；will find发现，一般将来时。根据“It was one night when she...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处使用过去式形式“found”符合语境，故选B。
9．句意：“我打不开门。它被我的奶奶锁上了，而且我不知道怎么打开它。” 女孩说。
locked锁，过去式或过去分词；is locked一般现在时的被动语态；was locked一般过去时的被动语态。根据“I couldn’t open the door. It...by my grandma”可知，句中表述门是被奶奶锁上的，需要使用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，因此使用“was locked”符合语境，故选C。
10．句意：“我打不开门。它被我的奶奶锁上了，而且我不知道怎么打开它。” 女孩说。
how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“and I didn’t know...to open it”可知，此处表示不知道“怎样”打开门，此处使用“how”意为“怎样”表示方式，符合语境，故选A。
11．句意：她关上门来阻止烟进入房间。
to stop阻止，动词不定式；stopped阻止，过去式；stopping阻止，现在分词。根据“She closed the door...smoke from entering the room.”可知，此处使用动词不定式“to stop”作目的状语，表示关门的目的是阻止烟进入房间，故选A。
12．句意：然后她移到一扇开着的窗户附近，等待救援到来。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。“open”是以元音音素开头的单词，“an open window”意为“一扇开着的窗户”，使用“an”符合语境，故选B。
13．句意：“和我的妹妹一起，当消防员进来的时候，我站在这扇窗户旁边呼吸一些新鲜空气。” 她说。
with和…… 一起；of属于；like像。“together with”意为“和…… 一起”，固定短语，句中“Together with my sister”表示“和我的妹妹一起”，使用“with”表示伴随，符合语境，故选A。
14．句意：她说她一开始很害怕，但是然后她想起了她老师关于如果发生火灾该做什么的课程。
teacher老师，名词；teacher’s老师的，名词所有格；teachers老师们，名词复数。根据“but then she remembered her...lessons about what to do if a fire breaks out”可知，此处表示“老师的”课程，使用名词所有格“teacher’s”意为“老师的”符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：“我的老师说当有火灾的时候我们必须拨打119。”她说。
unless除非；though虽然；when当……时候。根据“My teacher said we must call 119...there is a fire”可知，此处表示当有火灾时要拨打119，此处使用“when”表示时间条件，符合语境，故选C。
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
Have you ever heard of the wampee (黄皮) Do you like eating it It’s 6 popular fruit from southern China. I like it very much. I sometimes wondered 7 people picked the wampee from trees. Luckily, I got a chance to have a try. I picked it 8 !
I wore a special shirt and a hat 9 could protect me from the sun. Then I started to cut off the fruit 10 with a pair of scissors. The noon sun was burning and sweat (汗) ran down my face and dropped onto the ground. It was hard to move my arms 11 the branches (树枝) got in the way. Sometimes the fruit was far away from me and I had to try my best 12 . Once I almost fell 13 the tree. All in all, it was a very difficult and dangerous job.
Finally I finished the work and 13 kilograms of wampee 14 . But all the wampee only sold for 65 yuan. 15 cheap it was! From this experience, I deeply understood the meaning of the lines “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”.
6．A．a B．the C．an
7．A．why B．how C．where
8．A．my B．mine C．myself
9．A．that B．who C．what
10．A．care B．careful C．carefully
11．A．because B．although C．until
12．A．reach B．to reach C．reaching
13．A．down B．of C．off
14．A．picked B．are picked C．were picked
15．A．How B．What C．What a
【答案】
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者采摘黄皮的经历，通过这次经历，作者深刻理解了“粒粒皆辛苦”的含义。
6．句意：它是来自中国南方的一种受欢迎的水果。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一种受欢迎的水果，popular以辅音音素/p/开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
7．句意：我有时想知道人们如何从树上摘黄皮。
why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“Luckily, I got a chance to have a try.”可知，作者是想知道如何摘黄皮。故选B。
8．句意：我自己摘！
my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词。此处用反身代词myself作宾语，表示作者自己。故选C。
9．句意：我穿了能保护我免受阳光照射的一件特殊衬衫和一顶帽子。
that无实义；who谁；what什么。此处是定语从句，先行词“shirt and a hat”是物，用关系代词that引导定语从句。故选A。
10．句意：然后我开始用剪刀小心地剪下水果。
care关心，动词；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。动词短语“cut off”用副词carefully修饰。故选C。
11．句意：很难移动我的手臂，因为树枝挡住了路。
because因为；although尽管；until直到。前后是因果关系，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
12．句意：有时水果离我很远，我不得不尽力去够到。
reach够到，动词原形；to reach动词不定式；reaching动名词或现在分词。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选B。
13．句意：有一次我差点从树上掉下来。
down向下；of……的；off离开。根据“the tree”可知，此处是从树上掉下来，fall off表示“从……掉下来”。故选C。
14．句意：最后我完成了工作，摘了13公斤的黄皮。
picked摘，动词过去式；are picked一般现在时的被动语态；were picked一般过去时的被动语态。主语“13 kilograms of wampee”与动词pick之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
15．句意：它是多么便宜啊！
How多么，副词；What什么；What a一个什么。此处是感叹句，中心词cheap是形容词，用“How+形容词+主谓!”结构。故选A。
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 6 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 7 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It took 8 only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees.
She loves science a lot. She tries her best 9 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). Her great findings are good for developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything she does is to give people with depression a 10 life.
Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 11 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman 12 won the award last year. 13 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. Though she has got lots of awards in her life, she still 14 going on the way to help people with depression.
We can see that Chinese 15 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us.
6．A．hardly B．harder C．hard
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．her B．hers C．herself
9．A．find B．to find C．finding
10．A．good B．better C．best
11．A．is held B．hold C．was held
12．A．who B．whom C．whose
13．A．In B．On C．At
14．A．keep B．keeps C．kept
15．A．woman B．women C．woman’s
【答案】
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了胡海岚的求学经历、科研成就及获得的荣誉，展现了中国女性科学家的国际影响力。
6．句意：在校期间，她刻苦学习课本知识。
hardly几乎不；harder更努力；hard努力地。根据“studied textbook knowledge”可知需用副词修饰动词，hard符合语境。故选C。
7．句意：1996年，胡海岚以优异成绩毕业后收到伯克利大学的邀请。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素前；the那个，定冠词，特指。根据“invitation”可知，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，invitation以元音音素开头，需用an。故选B。
8．句意：她仅用六年就获得了硕士和博士学位。
her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。此处修饰“degrees”需用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
9．句意：她热爱科学，竭尽全力找出抑郁症的真正成因。
find动词原形；to find不定式；finding动名词。try one’s best to do为固定搭配。故选B。
10．句意：她所做的一切是为了让抑郁症患者拥有更好的生活。
good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“everything she does is to give people with depression a ... life”可知，此处表示比较级“改善生活”。故选B。
11．句意：该奖项每年表彰五位杰出女性科学家。
is held一般现在时被动语态；hold一般现在时主动语态；was held一般过去时被动语态。描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语为单数。故选A。
12．句意：有趣的是，胡是去年获奖者中最年轻的女性。
who引导定语从句指人；whom宾格；whose所有格。从句修饰woman，需用主格who作主语。故选A。
13．句意：与此同时，她是该奖项第七位中国获奖者。
In在……内；On在……上；At在……时。at the same time为固定搭配。故选C。
14．句意：尽管已获众多奖项，她仍坚持帮助抑郁症患者。
keep动词原形；keeps第三人称单数；kept过去式。时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语需用keeps。故选B。
15．句意：我们看到中国女性科学家正展现其国际影响力。
woman单数；women复数；woman’s所有格。scientists为复数，需用women修饰。故选B。
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 31 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 32 . It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. 33 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs 34 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is 35 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 36 there.
Now the city is hoping that the bridge 37 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life”. Many tourists, they believe will come 38 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 40 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”
31．A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest
32．A．it is B．is it C．it was D．was it
33．A．It B．Its C．They D．Theirs
34．A．at B．under C．among D．between
35．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
36．A．bird B．birds C．bird’s D．birds’
37．A．brought B．will bring C．is bringing D．was bringing
38．A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoying D．to enjoy
39．A．are inviting B．are invited C．were invited D．were inviting
40．A．excite B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement
【答案】
31．D 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一座新建的吊桥，以及其特点。
31．句意：这是世界上最长的步行吊桥。
longer更长的；the longer更长的；longest最长的；the longest最长的。根据“in the world”可知，此处要用形容词最高级表达，且其前面要加冠词the。故选D。
32．句意：猜猜它有多长？
it is它是，一般现在时的陈述句语序；is it它是，一般现在时的疑问句语序；it was它是，一般过去时的陈述句语序；was it它是，一般过去时的疑问句语序。根据“Guess how long...”可知，设空处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，且描述桥的长度应用一般现在时。故选A。
33．句意：该项目耗资为280万美元，耗时两年多完成。
It它；Its它的；They他们；Theirs他们的；根据“cost $2.8 million”可知，此处指修建吊桥的花费，用单数代词it指代。故选A。
34．句意：这座桥横跨两座山。
at在；under在……下面；among在……之间 (三者及以上)；between两者之间。根据“two mountains”可知，此处指两者之间。故选D。
35．句意：沿着河流，有一条八公里长的木制步道。
/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一条木质步道，且eight为元音音素开头，所以选填an。故选C。
36．句意：人们可以在那里欣赏风景和观鸟。
bird鸟；birds复数；bird’s鸟的；birds’鸟的。根据“watch...there”可知，此处应填写名词作宾语，复数形式表泛指。故选B。
37．句意：现在，这座城市希望这座桥能为该地区带来大量游客。
brought带来，过去式；will bring一般将来时；is bringing现在进行时；was bringing过去进行时。根据“Now the city is hoping that...”可知，此处描述将来会发生的事情，应用一般将来时表达。故选B。
38．句意：他们相信许多游客会来享受步行穿越的奇妙体验。
enjoy享受；enjoyed过去式；enjoying动名词；to enjoy不定式。“...the fantastic experience of walking across”为come的目的，此处填写不定式作目的状语。故选D。
39．句意：在开业之前，一些人被邀请去参观这座桥。
are inviting邀请，现在进行时；are invited一般现在时的被动语态；were invited一般过去时的被动语态；were inviting过去进行时。本句people与invite构成逻辑上的动宾关系，并结合“He said...”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态表达。故选C。
40．句意：他兴奋地说：“我有点害怕，但世界上没有其他桥像这座桥一样，这非常值得。”
excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excitement兴奋，名词。设空处修饰动词said，应选填副词。故选C。
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
What do students at your school usually do during class breaks
Yang Yingjun is 1 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He 2 dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class 3 to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom win the hearts of many 4 .
Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed 5 interest in dancing than other kinds of sports. 6 students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of 7 students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club.
More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves 8 dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe 9 his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said: “We enjoy the dancing activity 10 our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．made B．has made C．was making
3．A．invited B．were invited C．are invited
4．A．child B．children C．children’s
5．A．much B．more C．most
6．A．Meet B．Meeting C．To meet
7．A．he B．him C．his
8．A．by B．for C．across
9．A．that B．where C．whether
10．A．if B．although C．because
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一位中文老师杨英军如何通过引入课堂舞蹈活动，让学生们在课间休息时通过舞蹈放松自己，这种新颖的方式受到了学生们的热烈欢迎并在学校内广受好评。
1．句意：杨英军是云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一名中文老师。
a一个，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the特定的。 根据“Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city”可知，此处表泛指，且Chinese以辅音音素开头，故选A。
2．句意：自2019年以来，他已经把舞蹈融入到课间休息时间。
made制造，一般过去时；has made已经制作，现在完成时；was making正在制作，过去进行时。根据“since 2019”可知，本句为现在完成时，故选B。
3．句意： 他的学生们都会在课后受邀与他一起跳舞。
invited邀请；were invited被邀请，一般过去时；are invited被邀请，一般现在时。根据“Students in his class”可知，此处主语和动词invite之间为被动关系，使用be done结构，描述的是常态化的事情，使用一般现在时，故选C。
4．句意：教室里活泼的舞蹈赢得了许多孩子的心。
child孩子；children孩子们；children’s孩子们的。根据“many”可知，其后使用名词复数，此处the hearts of many children“许多孩子的心”，故选B。
5．句意：通过他多年的经验，杨老师发现学生们对舞蹈比其他种类的运动更感兴趣。
much许多的；more更多的；most最多的。 根据“interest in dancing than other kinds of sports”可知，此处为比较级，故选B。
6．句意：为了满足学生们的需求，他开始编排自己的舞蹈供学生们学习。
Meet遇见，动词原形；Meeting遇见，动名词或现在分词；To meet为了遇见，动词不定式。根据“students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn.”可知，此处为动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。
7．句意：他的所有学生都在课间积极地跟随他跳舞。
he他；him他（宾格）；his他的。根据“All of …students actively followed him between lessons.”可知，此处指他的学生，使用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
8．句意：由于杨老师的课堂舞蹈活动，越来越多的学生通过舞蹈学会了新的放松方式。
by通过；for为了；across穿越。根据“More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves …dancing”可知，此处为by doing“通过做……”，为方式介词短语，故选A。
9．句意：杨老师说他无法相信他的课堂舞蹈现在已经成为了学校的一项热门活动。
that那个；where在哪里；whether是否。根据“he couldn’t believe …his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school.”可知，此处空后陈述一个事实，使用that引导宾语从句，故选A。
10．句意：他的一个学生说：“我们喜欢跳舞活动，因为我们的老师总是选择我们最喜欢的歌曲。”
if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“our teacher always choose our favourite songs”可知，空后为喜欢跳舞的原因，故选C。
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
A crow (乌鸦) lived in the forest and he was quite satisfied with his life. But one day he saw a swan (天鹅). “The swan is so white, 1 I’m so black ,” he thought. She must be 2 bird in the world.
The crow told his thoughts to the swan. “Actually,” the swan replied, “I was thinking so 3 I saw a peacock, who has colorful feathers (羽毛).”
The crow then visited a peacock in the zoo.“Dear peacock,” he said, “you’re so beautiful. Every day 4 people come to visit you. However, when people see me, they always 5 me away. You are happier than other birds on the planet.”
The peacock said, “But because of my beauty, I 6 here. I always look out of the cage (笼子) and I find that you crows are 7 only bird not kept in a cage. How I wish I could fly everywhere 8 you!”
Learn 9 happy with what you have instead of looking at what you don’t have. Remember 10 there is always somebody who will have more or less than you do. People who are satisfied with what they have are the happiest in the world.
1．A．but B．or C．so
2．A．happy B．happier C．the happiest
3．A．if B．until C．though
4．A．thousand of B．thousands of C．thousands
5．A．drive B．are driving C．drove
6．A．was kept B．kept C．am kept
7．A．a B．an C．the
8．A．in B．like C．for
9．A．be B．to be C．being
10．A．that B．what C．who
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了乌鸦觉得自己不好看，羡慕天鹅又羡慕孔雀，最后发现孔雀反而羡慕自由自在的乌鸦。告诫人们应该要看到自己拥有的，对所有的要知足。
1．句意：天鹅如此洁白，而我却这么黑。
but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“The swan is so white...I’m so black”可知，前后句意表对比，此处需用转折连词。故选A。
2．句意：她一定是世界上最幸福的鸟。
happy幸福的，原级；happier比较级；the happiest最高级。根据“in the world”可知用最高级，最高级前需用the。故选C。
3．句意：我也是这样想的，直到我看到孔雀，她有多彩的羽毛。
if如果；until直到；though尽管。根据“I was thinking so…I saw a peacock”可知，此处应用until表示“直到”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。
4．句意：每天有上千人来看你。
thousand of错误搭配；thousands of成千的；thousands几千。根据句意，此处表示“成千的”人来看孔雀，用固定搭配thousands of。故选B。
5．句意：然而，当人们看到我时，他们总是把我赶走。
drive驱赶，原形；are driving现在进行时；drove过去式。根据“However, when people see me,”可知，主句时态是一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词用原形drive。故选A。
6．句意：但由于我的美丽，我被关在这里。
was kept被保持，一般过去时被动语态；kept过去式；am kept一般现在时被动语态。根据“I always look out of the cage”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语I和动词keep之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be done，be动词用am。故选C。
7．句意：我总是从笼子里往外看，我发现你们乌鸦是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟。
a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“only”可知，此处表示“唯一的”，应用定冠词the表示特指。故选C。
8．句意：我多么希望能像你一样到处飞！
in在……里；like像，介词；for为了。根据“How I wish I could fly everywhere...you!”可知，此处表示我多么希望能够飞，因此是“像”乌鸦一样。故选B。
9．句意：学会对你拥有的东西感到满意，而不是看着你没有的东西。
be是；to be成为，不定式；being成为，动名词。根据“Learn...”可知，learn to do sth表示“学习做某事”，其后接不定式。故选B。
10．句意：学会对你拥有的东西感到满意，而不是看着你没有的东西。
that引导宾语从句，陈述事实；what疑问代词；who关系代词。根据“...there is always somebody who will have more or less than you do.”可知，从句为完整陈述句，此处需用that引导宾语从句。故选A。
梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考一模英语试题
Like other 11-year-old boys, Athan Evans likes playing soccer and staying with his friends. But he has 1 unusual hobby that not many children of his age have, scuba diving (水肺潜水).
“ 2 I was six years old, My dad took me to try my first snorkeling (浮潜),” Athan said. Then I completely fell in love 3 the sea and sea animals. As soon as I was old enough to try scuba diving, I jumped at the chance.”
Scuba diving 4 a lot of hard training and children 5 be over 10 years old if they want to try scuba diving in the open water. Athan begins scuba diving at 10 and soon he made a decision. Do you wonder 6 it was He decided to break the world record for 7 scuba dives completed before the age of 12. He spent a year diving and broke the record finally.
“Staying underwater and seeing different sea animals can make me 8 . I once swam with sharks,” Ethan shared. “Seeing sharks is my favorite thing to do! It’s the most amazing thing I’ve done in 9 whole life.” Besides scuba diving, Ethan tries to stop sea pollution by taking part in cleaning-up dives. He wants to encourage other kids 10 diving and protect sharks and the sea.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．When B．Since C．If
3．A．from B．on C．with
4．A．requires B．required C．will require
5．A．can B．may C．must
6．A．when B．what C．where
7．A．many B．more C．the most
8．A．excite B．excited C．excitement
9．A．I B．me C．my
10．A．take B．to take C．taking
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个11岁男孩学习水肺潜水的故事。
1．句意：但他有一个不同寻常的爱好，这是他这个年龄的大多数孩子都没有的，那就是水肺潜水。
a不定冠词，一个，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，一个，用于元音音素前；the定冠词。根据“But he has...unusual hobby that not many children of his age have, scuba diving”可知，空格处缺少不定冠词表示泛指，unusual是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，故选B。
2．句意：我六岁的时候，爸爸带我去尝试第一次浮潜。
When当……的时候；Since自从；If如果。根据“...I was six years old, My dad took me to try my first snorkeling”可知，空格处缺少连词，且这里描述的是阿桑六岁时发生的事情，所以用When。故选A。
3．句意：然后我完全爱上了大海和海洋生物。
from从；on在……上面；with和。根据“Then I completely fell in love...the sea and sea animals.”可知，本题考查固定搭配fall in love with...，意为“爱上……”，故选C。
4．句意：水肺潜水需要大量的艰苦训练，而且如果孩子们想在开放水域尝试水肺潜水，必须年满10岁。
requires需要，第三人称单数；required需要，过去式或过去分词；will require需要，一般将来时。根据“if they want to try scuba diving in the open water.”以及语境可知，本句描述一般情况，应用一般现在时，Scuba diving作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故选A。
5．句意：水肺潜水需要大量的艰苦训练，而且如果孩子们想在开放水域尝试水肺潜水，必须年满10岁。
can可以；may可能；must必须。根据“if they want to try scuba diving in the open water.”以及语境可知，本句描述的是对于水肺潜水的要求，强调的是在开放水域潜水必须要年满十岁，故用must，故选C。
6．句意：你想知道那是什么吗？
when当……的时候；what什么；where哪里。根据“Athan begins scuba diving at 10 and soon he made a decision. Do you wonder...it was ”可知，本句询问的是他做的决定是什么，故选B。
7．句意：他决定打破12岁之前完成的最多次水肺潜水的世界纪录。
many许多；more更多，比较级；the most最多，最高级。根据“He decided to break the world record for...scuba dives completed before the age of 12”可知，这里需要强调完成最多次数的水肺潜水，故用最高级，故选C。
8．句意：待在水下并看到不同的海洋生物能让我感到兴奋。
excite动词，使……兴奋；excited形容词，兴奋的；excitement名词，激动。根据“...can make me...”可知，本题考查固定搭配make sb.+形容词，意为“使某人……”，故用形容词excited，故选B。
9．句意：这是我一生中最令人惊叹的事情。
I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“in...whole life”可知，空格处缺少形容词性物主代词，故选C。
10．句意：他想鼓励其他孩子学习潜水，并保护鲨鱼和海洋。
take学习，动词原形；to take学习，不定式；taking学习，现在分词。根据“He wants to encourage other kids...diving”可知，本题考查固定搭配encourage sb to do sth，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故用不定式结构，故选B。
清远市连州市北山中学中考一模英语试题
Last winter holiday, my family and I travelled to Harbin which is a beautiful ice and snow city in winter. As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice, 1 we were very excited about the trip. We planned 2 there for a week.We hoped 3 we could have a special experience there. The moment we arrived 4 Harbin, we could feel both the cold and the excitement. During the trip, we experienced the world’s largest and most amazing ice and snow festival. In 5 snow festival, we saw all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures(雕塑). 6 looked amazing during the day while they were more amazing when the night fell. Also, we tried skating and skiing. It was difficult at first, but the more we tried, the 7 we could do it. In order to keep the beauty of Harbin, we 8 lots of photos there. Besides the beauty of the city, we were attracted by the local people. Their smiles and care during the trip made us feel warm. We 9 a lovely name “Southern Little Potatoes” .
10 great time we had there! We will surely visit Harbin again.
1．A．so B．but C．or
2．A．stay B．staying C．to stay
3．A．when B．what C．that
4．A．at B．in C．to
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．Them B．They C．Their
7．A．well B．better C．best
8．A．took B．take C．will take
9．A．gave B．are given C．were given
10．A．What a B．What an C．How
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和家人去哈尔滨旅游的经历。在那里，他们体验了冰雪节，尝试了滑冰和滑雪，还被当地人的热情所感染，度过了一段美好的时光。
1．句意：作为南方人，我们很少看到冰雪，所以我们对这次旅行非常兴奋。
so 所以；but 但是；or 或者。根据 “As people from the South, we seldom see snow and ice” 可知，因为很少看到冰雪，所以对去哈尔滨的旅行感到兴奋，前后是因果关系，用so连接。故选A。
2．句意：我们计划在那里待一个星期。
stay 停留，动词原形；staying 动名词或现在分词；to stay 动词不定式。plan to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为 “计划做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式 to stay。故选 C。
3．句意：我们希望我们能在那里有一次特别的经历。
when 什么时候；what 什么；that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义。分析句子结构可知，“we could have a special experience there” 是 hoped 的宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，所以用 that 引导。故选 C。
4．句意：我们一到达哈尔滨，就感受到了寒冷和兴奋。
at 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；in 在……里，到达大地方用 in；to 到。arrive at 到达小地方；arrive in 到达大地方；Harbin 是城市，属于大地方，用 arrive in。故选 B。
5．句意：在冰雪节上，我们看到了各种各样美丽的冰雪雕塑。
a 不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指。此处特指上文提到的 “the world’s largest and most amazing ice and snow festival”，用定冠词 the。故选 C。
6．句意：它们在白天看起来很神奇，而当夜幕降临时，它们更神奇。
them 他们，宾格；they 他们，主格；their 他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，指代上文的 “all kinds of beautiful snow and ice sculptures”，用人称代词主格 they。故选 B。
7．句意：一开始很难，但我们尝试得越多，就做得越好。
well 好，原级；better 更好，比较级；best 最好，最高级。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越……，越……”，所以此处用比较级 better。故选 B。
8．句意：为了留住哈尔滨的美丽，我们在那里拍了很多照片。
took 过去式；take 动词原形；will take 一般将来时。根据 “Last winter holiday” 可知，文章讲述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式 took。故选 A。
9．句意：我们被赋予了一个可爱的名字“南方小土豆”。
gave 过去式；are given 一般现在时的被动语态；were given 一般过去时的被动语态。根据 “We…a lovely name ‘Southern Little Potatoes’.” 可知，主语 We 和动词 give 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，且文章时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 were given。故选 C。
10．句意：我们在那里度过了多么愉快的时光啊！
What a 用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；What an 用于以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；How 后接形容词或副词。根据 “…great time we had there!” 可知，此处是感叹句，“time” 表示 “时光” 时是可数名词，“great” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用 “What a” 引导感叹句。故选 A。
清远市连州市中考模拟一英语试卷
Jadav Payeng is a 65-year-old farmer from the world’s largest river island, in northeastern India. He is popularly known 1 “The Forest Man of India” for his selfless work of planting trees for over 40 years.
Jadav’s journey of building the forest goes back 45 years 2 he was only 16 years old. One afternoon in 3 summer of 1979, after a flood in the island, Jadav found hundreds of dead snakes on the sand. They 4 by the heat because there were no trees to protect them from the sun. Jadav realized that without trees humans 5 die this way too. Saddened, he asked the government to plant trees, but they said nothing would grow in the sandy earth. Instead of giving up, Jadav started planting trees 6 a home for wildlife. Since then, he 7 trees every day.
The Molai forest of 5.5 square kilometers created by Jadav is 8 than Central Park in New York City. Thanks to 9 work, it now houses tigers, deer, rabbits as well as monkeys and birds.
In 2008, the government recognized Jadav’s work. They now work 10 with him to protect wildlife.
Jadav Payeng still lives in Majuli and he continues to protect the forest. He says, “I’ll plant till my last breath!”.
1．A．as B．for C．to
2．A．before B．when C．after
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．killed B．were killing C．were killed
5．A．must B．might C．should
6．A．to create B．creating C．created
7．A．plants B．planted C．has planted
8．A．large B．larger C．the largest
9．A．he B．him C．his
10．A．close B．closely C．closed
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了印度农民Jadav Payeng的故事，他因40多年来无私地植树而被称为“印度的森林人”。文
1．句意：Jadav Payeng因其40多年来无私的植树工作而被称为“印度的森林人”。
as作为；for为了；to到。根据“Jadav Payeng is popularly known”可知，这里表示“被称为”，用be known as。故选A。
2．句意：Jadav建造森林的旅程可以追溯到45年前，当时他只有16岁。
before在……之前；when当……时；after在……之后。根据“Jadav’s journey of building the forest goes back 45 years”可知，当Jadav建造森林时，他只有16岁，故选B。
3．句意：1979年夏天的一个下午，岛上发生洪水后，Jadav在沙滩上发现了数百条死蛇。
a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the特指。根据“summer of 1979”可知，这里特指1979年的夏天，用the。故选C。
4．句意：它们被热死了，因为没有树来保护它们免受阳光的伤害。
killed杀死（过去式）；were killing正在杀死（过去进行时）；were killed被杀死（被动语态）。根据“They...by the heat”可知，主语和动词kill之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。
5．句意：Jadav意识到，如果没有树，人类也可能以这种方式死亡。
must必须；might可能；should应该。根据“without trees humans die this way too”可知，如果没有树，人类也可能以这种方式死亡。故选B。
6．句意：Jadav没有放弃，而是开始植树，为野生动物创造一个家园。
to create创造（不定式）；creating创造（现在分词/动名词）；created创造（过去式/过去分词）。根据“Jadav started planting trees”可知，植树是为野生动物创造一个家园，这里表示目的，用to create。故选A。
7．句意：从那时起，他每天都植树。
plants种植（一般现在时）；planted种植（过去式）；has planted已经种植（现在完成时）。根据“Since then”可知，这里表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用has planted。故选C。
8．句意：Jadav创造的5.5平方公里的Molai森林比纽约市的中央公园还要大。
large大的；larger更大的；the largest最大的。根据“than Central Park in New York City”可知，这里表示比较，用larger。故选B。
9．句意：多亏了他的工作，现在这里栖息着老虎、鹿、兔子以及猴子和鸟类。
he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；his他的（所有格）。根据“Thanks to...work”可知，这里表示“他的工作”，用his作定语。故选C。
10．句意：他们现在与他密切合作，保护野生动物。
close接近的；closely密切地；closed关闭的。根据“They now work...with him to protect wildlife”可知，这里表示“密切地”，用closely修饰动词。故选B。
清远市清新区中考一模英语试题
Dong Yuhui is famous home and abroad now, but his story started in a small place in China. When he was a student, he used to have a hard time with English in school and was at the bottom of 1 class. But Dong didn’t give up. He worked very hard 2 became the top student in English.
Later, he attended university to study English 3 . After that, he could have chosen jobs that paid a lot of money, but he decided to become a teacher. He wanted to help people 4 English. Dong became 5 really good teacher and helped lots of students. He even helped a girl who didn’t have enough money for school 6 paying for her.
Later, things changed, and Dong 7 to change his job by his boss. He started working on the Internet and selling 8 products like fruits. At first, he was sad because it was very different from teaching. But he found out 9 he could still help people in this way. So far, he 10 a large number of farmers sell their things and made many people happy.
Dong’s story shows that even when things change, you can still find new ways to do good things a happy.
1．A．he B．him C．his
2．A．because B．and C．but
3．A．far B．further C．furthest
4．A．to learn B．learning C．learned
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．from B．by C．on
7．A．asked B．is asked C．was asked
8．A．farm B．farms C．farm’s
9．A．that B．what C．when
10．A．helped B．was helping C．has helped
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了董宇辉的成长经历。
1．句意：当他还是个学生的时候，他在学校里英语学习得很困难，在班上排名垫底。
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词class。故选C。
2．句意：他学习很努力，成为了英语最好的学生。
because因为；and和；but但是。“学习很努力”和“成为了英语最好的学生”之间是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。
3．句意：后来，他上了大学，进一步学习英语。
far远的，原级；further进一步的，far的比较级；furthest最远的，far的最高级。根据“he attended university”可知，是进一步学习英语，用形容词比较级。故选B。
4．句意：他想帮助人们学习英语。
to learn学习，不定式；learning现在分词或动名词；learned过去式或过去分词。help sb. to do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故选A。
5．句意：董宇辉成了一个很好的老师，帮助了很多学生。
a一个，不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“really good teacher”可知，表示泛指，用不定冠词，really发音以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故选A。
6．句意：他甚至通过支付学费来帮助一个没有足够钱上学的女孩。
from来自；by通过；on在……上面。根据“paying for her”可知，是通过这种方式来帮助她，用介词by。故选B。
7．句意：后来，情况发生了变化，董被老板要求换工作。
asked要求，过去式或过去分词；is asked一般现在时的被动语态；was asked一般过去时的被动语态。根据“things changed”可知，时态为一般过去时，根据“by his boss”可知，是被老板要求换工作，句子为被动语态。故选C。
8．句意：他开始在互联网上工作，销售水果等农产品。
farm农场；farms农场，复数形式；farm’s农场的，名词所有格形式。根据“products like fruits”可知，是卖农场的产品，表示修饰限定，用farm的名词所有格形式。故选C。
9．句意：但他发现，他仍然可以用这种方式帮助别人。
that那个；what什么；when什么时候。根据“he could still help people in this way”可知，这是一个宾语从句，不缺少成分，意义完整，引导词用that。故选A。
10．句意：到目前为止，他已经帮助大量农民卖掉了他们的东西，让许多人感到高兴。
helped一般过去时；was helping过去进行时；has helped现在完成时。根据时间状语“So far”可知，时态用现在完成时。故选C。
汕头市潮南区陈店第一初级中学中考一模英语试
Do you know that in Guangdong Province, China, there’s a cool event called the Guangdong Youth Ecological Literature Creation Contest (广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛) It’s a fun way for students like 6 to learn about taking care of our planet.
This contest encourages students 7 ideas about environmental protection. At the same time, you must be creative. There is 8 theme (主题) every year. In 2024, the 11th edition of this contest was started with the theme “Keep low-carbon and environmental protection in mind; take action for a green and 9 Guangdong.” It’s a great chance for you to show off your ideas on 10 to make our world a better place.
There is no limit (限制) to the form of your works, but they 11 be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online 12 using any paper!
And guess what 13 prizes! And certificates (证书) 14 for the winners, too.
So, 15 you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you!
6．A．you B．your C．yours
7．A．come up with B．coming up with C．to come up with
8．A．the B．an C．a
9．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully
10．A．how B．when C．where
11．A．can B．must C．might
12．A．by B．from C．without
13．A．It is B．They are C．There are
14．A．prepare B．are prepared C．are preparing
15．A．if B．but C．unless
【答案】
6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东省青少年生态文学创作大赛。
6．句意：对于像你们这样的学生来说，这是一个有趣的方式来学习如何保护我们的地球。
you你（们），人称代词；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词。根据“for students like ...”可知，此处指你们这样的学生。故选A。
7．句意：这个比赛鼓励学生提出关于环境保护的想法。
come up with提出、想出，动词原形；coming up with提出、想出，动名词；to come up with提出、想出，不定式。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
8．句意：每年都有一个主题。
the表示特指；an泛指一个，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，且用于辅音音素开头的单词。此处指一个主题，且theme发音以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。
9．句意：2024年，第11届以“牢记低碳环保，行动起来，建设绿色美丽广东”为主题拉开帷幕。
beauty美，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。此处应用形容词修饰名词Guangdong。故选B。
10．句意：这是一个很好的机会，让你展示你的想法，如何让我们的世界变得更美好。
how怎么样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“show off your ideas on ... to make our world a better place.”可知，展示关于如何让我们的世界变得更美好的想法。故选A。
11．句意：作品的形式不限，但必须用中文书写。
can能够；must必须；might可能。根据“... be written in Chinese. And you must upload (上传) your works online”可知，这是参赛要求，所以应是必须用中文写。故选B。
12．句意：并且您必须使用任何纸张在线上传您的作品！
by通过；from从；without从不。根据“And you must upload (上传) your works online ... using any paper!”可知，通过使用纸张来上传。故选A。
13．句意：你猜怎么着？有奖品！
It is它是；They are他们是；There are有。根据“prizes! And certificates (证书) ... for the winners, too.”可知，此处是介绍比赛有奖品。故选C。
14．句意：获奖者也会获得证书。
prepare准备，原形；are prepared被准备，一般现在时的被动语态；are preparing正在准备，现在进行时。主语certificates与动词prepare之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。故选B。
15．句意：所以，如果你喜欢写作，你想帮助环境，这个比赛是为你准备的！
if如果、是否；but但是；unless除非。根据“So, ... you love writing, and you want to help the environment, this contest is for you!”可知，如果你喜欢写作，可以来参加比赛。故选A。
汕尾市陆丰市甲子中学附属实验学校中考模拟英语试题
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 6 than usual. Dad offered 7 us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go 8 I had no interest in old cities.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was 9 large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and completely 10 the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people 11 . But the buildings remained there. And now, 2, 000 years later, people around the world come here to see 12 people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 13 houses, but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms had fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house — 14 is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. 15 surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!
6．A．early B．earlier C．earliest
7．A．taking B．taken C．to take
8．A．because B．though C．if
9．A．a B．an C．the
10．A．covered B．will cover C．have covered
11．A．killed B．are killed C．were killed
12．A．how B．when C．if
13．A．2, 000 years old B．2, 000-year-old C．2, 000-years-old
14．A．us B．our C．ours
15．A．How B．What C．What a
【答案】
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的意大利之旅。
6．句意：我们到达旅馆的时间比平时早。
early提前；earlier更早；earliest最早。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选B。
7．句意：爸爸主动提出带我们去古城庞贝。
taking带，现在分词；taken带，过去分词；to take带，不定式。offer to do“提出要做”，是固定搭配。故选C。
8．句意：我并不是真的想去，因为我对古城没有兴趣。
because因为；though尽管；if如果。根据“I didn’t really want to go…I had no interest in old cities.”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选A。
9．句意：许多年前，庞贝是火山附近的一座大城市。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Pompeii was …large city near a volcano”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，large是以辅音音素开头的单词，a符合。故选A。
10．句意：火山爆发，火山灰完全覆盖了这座城市。
covered覆盖，一般过去时；will cover将覆盖，一般将来时；have covered覆盖了，现在完成是。此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选A。
11．句意：大约有两万人死亡。
killed死亡，一般过去式；are killed被杀，一般现在时的被动语态；were killed被杀，一般过去时的被动语态。此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时，分析句子结构可知，主语“About twenty thousand people”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。
12．句意：现在，2000年后，世界各地的人们来到这里，看看这些年前人们是如何生活的。
how如何；when当……时候；if如果。根据“people around the world come here to see…people lived all those years ago”的语境可知，此处指人们来到这里看以前的人们是如何生活的，A项符合。故选A。
13．句意：我原以为参观那些有2000年历史的老房子很无聊，但我错了。
2, 000 years old 2000年；2, 000-year-old 2000年前的；2, 000-years-old，错误表达。根据空后的名词“houses”并结合“I had thought it was boring to visit the…houses”的语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，B项符合。故选B。
14．句意：我希望我们家有一个大浴室——我们的浴室太小了！
us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“I’d love a big bathroom in our house —…is so small!”的语境可知，此处指我们的浴室太小了，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选C。
15．句意：真是一个惊喜！
How如何；What什么；What a好一个。此句为感叹句，surprise为可数单数名词，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。故选C。
阳江市阳西县中考一模英语试题
I was born in a small village in a mountain. When my brother finished the study of middle school, he could study 6 in a good high school. At the same time, I 7 into a university.
However, my family didn’t have enough money 8 both of us to study. My brother walked out, stood in front of my father and said, “Dad, I don’t want to study anymore, because I 9 enough books so far.”
The next day my brother left the house with 10 pieces of worn-out (破旧的) clothes. All he left for me was a letter on my desk: “Going to university isn’t easy. I’ll go to find a job and send money to you.” I held the letter 11 tears (眼泪) falling down my face. With my 12 help, I finished my study at university and finally found a good job.
Many years later, when my family were having dinner together, I asked my brother, “Who did you love most ” Without thinking, he answered, “You.”
He started to tell 13 moving story I couldn’t even remember. “When we were young, you and I would walk for 2 hours to school and back home every day. One day, I lost one of my gloves. You gave me one of 14 . When we got home, your hands were trembling (颤抖) because of the cold weather. You could 15 hold anything. From that day on, I promised that as long as I lived, I would always be good to you.”
6．A．far B．further C．the furthest
7．A．accept B．am accepted C．was accepted
8．A．to allow B．allowing C．allowed
9．A．am reading B．have read C．will read
10．A．little B．a little C．a few
11．A．for B．from C．with
12．A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．you B．your C．yours
15．A．hardly B．sometimes C．always
【答案】
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了因为姐姐的一个小小的善举而获得弟弟用一生来回报的故事。
6．句意：他能在一个好高中进一步学习。
far远的；further进一步；the furthest最远的。根据“When my brother finished the study of middle school”可知此处指弟弟能在一个好高中进一步学习，故选B。
7．句意：同时，我被一所大学录取。
accept接受；am accept被接受，一般现在时的被动语态；was accept被接受，一般过去时的被动结构。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，根据“When my brother finished the study of middle school, he could study…”可知此处用一般过去时态，故选C。
8．句意：然而，我家没有足够的钱允许我们两个都学习。
to allow允许，动词不定式结构；allowing允许，动名词结构；allowed允许，动词过去式。enough to do sth.足够做某事，固定搭配，故选A。
9．句意：我不想再学习了，因为我目前已经读够书了。
am reading正在读，现在进行时；have read已经读，现在完成时；will read将要读，一般将来时。根据“so far”可知是现在完成时的标志词，故选B。
10．句意：第二天我的弟弟带着几件破旧的衣服离开了家。
little几乎没有，很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数。“pieces”是复数用a few修饰，故选C。
11．句意：我拿着信，泪水顺着我的脸往下流。
for为了；from从；with和。with
