英语月考试题参考答案及评分标准
第 I 卷 （选择题, 共65 分）
一 ～ 三题
(一) 一 ～ 三题答案：
1-5 ABACB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BABCB 16-20 ACDAC 21-25 AABBC 26-30 AACDC 31-35 AADBC 36-40 CDCAB 41-45 CBDBB
(二) 评分说明：
1. 1-25题，每小题1分;
2. 26-45题，每小题2分；
3. 与答案不符, 不得分。
第 II 卷 （非选择题, 共55分）
四、听力填表
(一) 答案：
46.heavy 47.the car 48.1907 puter 50.much better/better
（二）评分说明:
1. 本题共5分，每小题1分；
2. 与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，符合逻辑及英语表达
习惯也可得分。
五、动词填空
(一) 答案:
51. were having 52. painting 53. hugged 54. to paint 55. is influenced
56. has made 57. is feeling 58. thinks 59. can know 60. will be
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本题共10分，每小题1分;
2. 未用所给动词者，不得分；
3. 与所给答案不同，只要语法正确, 符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
六、综合填空
(一) 答案:
61.chosen 62. Before 63more 64. express 65. In
66. Finally 67.library 68. behind 69. why 70. nervous
(二) 评分说明：
1. 本题共10分，每小题1分;
2. 与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写正确，符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
七、阅读表达
（一）答案：
71. 2,100 kilometers.
72. The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions. /The bad weather and road conditions.
73. 索菲成为世界上年龄最小的沿着丝绸之路骑自行车的孩子。
74. 因为这次骑行她变得更加努力/勤奋了，并且她的历史和地理学得更好了。
75. Biking the Silk Road/A Bike Journey/Something Amazing Sophie Chen Did
（二）评分说明：
1.本题共10分, 每小题2分。
2.第72题，包含两项挑战，答出两项即可得2分；答出其中一项得1分。
3.第73、74题，每小题2分。与所给参考答案表达方式不同, 但意思一致, 符合汉语表达习惯, 也可得分。
4.第75小题满分2分，与所给参考答案表达方式不同,但意思一致, 无语言错误, 符合英语表达习惯, 也可酌情得分。
5.其他情况, 酌情得分。
八、书面表达
A possible version：
I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don't allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them.Although they don't allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends and always tell them my troubles. I also help them do some housework.
(二) 评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连贯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
英语试题答案 第 1 页（ 共 3 页）
（北京）股份有限公司2024-2025学年第一学期第一次学业质量检测
九年级英语试题
（总分 120分 考试时间 90分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55 分；共 120 分。
2. 答题前请务必将班级、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 65分）
一、听力选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. By accident. B. To drink some tea. C. Delicious.
2. A. Neither do we. B. Neither are we. C. So are we.
3. A. He is very friendly. B. He might be a driver. C. He likes reading.
4. A. Yes, you are right . B. All right . C. My pleasure.
5. A. That’s it. B. Here you are. C. It’s on the desk.
（二） 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What are they talking about
A. The car. B. The bus. C. The telephone.
7. What is not allowed in the library according to the boy
A. Taking photos. B. Drinking orange juice. C. Making any noise.
8. What color is the toy
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
When does the boy go to school
At 7:15 B. At 6:45 C. At 6:30
Where are the two speakers talking now
A. In a shop. B. In the post office. C. In the library.
（三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
11. What did the boy lose
A. He lost his homework.
B. He lost his backpack.
C. He lost his badminton.
12. Where did the boy go before he came home
A. He went to the gym.
B. He went to the classroom.
C. He went to the teacher’s office.
13. Where did the boy probably leave his backpack
A. In the classroom. B. At the gym. C. At the dining hall.
14. What’s the time now
A. 5:30. B. 6:30. C. 6:40.
15. What does the boy’s mother advise him to do
A. To get his backpack back.
B. To give his teacher a call.
C. To do his homework later.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
二、单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝）produces for millions of people in China.
electricity B. instrument C. license D. purpose
Chairman Xi Jinping the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games(第19届亚运会开幕式）on the evening of September 23rd,2023.
mentioned B. educated C. attended D. expressed
18.--Our team lost at the last moment of the match.
--What a(n) experience！
A. active B. perfect C. proud D. awful
19. —What’s the matter, Ken Your brother looks very sad.
—His best friend had an accident just now. He was ___ hurt and can hardly move.
badly B. nearly C. widely D. medically
--Listen! There is singing in the room. Do you know who it is
--My sister.
everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
Jack is good at Chinese. He can speak good Chinese read and write it well.
not only; but also B. not; or C. either; or D. neither; nor
--Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headteacher.
--No, it be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.
A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; must D. mustn’t; can
23. --Do your hobbies your schoolwork, Paula
--Sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.
keep away from B. get in the way of
C. have nothing against D. look up to
24. —Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours
—Oh, sorry. I just took it . Mine is under the seat.
by accident B. by mistake
C. by my side D. by the way
25.All the information except these two pieces writing the report.
are used to B. are used to C. is used for D. are used for
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.
LAB RULES
Throughout the Lessons *Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission(允许). *No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.
Before the Experiment (实验) *Read all instructions(说明) carefully before every experiment. *Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put it in right places so that you will not knock it over while doing the experiment.
During the Experiment *If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. *Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.
After the Experiment *Wash all apparatus after use and return it to the places where it was. * Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.
▲ *Report all accidents to your teacher immediately(立刻). *If you spill(洒出) any chemicals onto your body or clothing, report to your teacher.
You must know the LAB RULES the first lab lesson.
A. before B. since C. during D. after
27. It is necessary for you to before every experiment.
A. read all instructions carefully B. take enough food and drinks
C. smell chemicals immediately D. talk with your classmates
28. What should you do if you are not sure of how to use any apparatus
A. To read the rules carefully
B. To try it again and again.
C. To ask teacher for help.
D. To return all apparatus to the places where it was.
29. Which of the following is best for ▲
A. Experiment Results B. Experiment Reports
C. Choosing Partners D. First Aid
30. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t________.
A. be careful in order to prevent injury
B. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules
C. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permission
D. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets
B
In 1800, about 223 years ago, the Italian scientist Alessandro Volta made the world's first battery(电池). Before this, the only way for people to create electricity was to rub (摩擦）many materials together. The way could result in static electricity(静电）．This form of electrical power, however, could hardly be used in daily life.
Volta knew that some kinds of eels (鳗鱼）could produce electricity. He thought that if he could understand how they worked, he might find a better way to create electricity. So he carefully studied these eels.
One day, Volta did a test, and then he succeeded. Volta thought he had discovered the secret of how eels produce their electricity. Based on this invention of the test, he later created his battery.
Volta probably thanked eels for his success. However, scientists now know that his discovery had nothing to do with the way that these eels produce their electricity. Rather, the eels use another way to produce their electricity. Volta's thought is much easier than the real way.
Scientists are now trying to improve batteries. The eels have continued to help them. A team of scientists from the United States and Switzerland is working on a soft battery. But the scientists admit that they still have a long way to go. “The electric organs in eels are far better in creating power than we are,” says one of them. The natural world is truly amazing.
31. How did people create electricity before 1800
By rubbing materials B. By using static electricity
C. By using different eels D. By connecting salt water
32. What did Volta discover after succeeding in the test according to Paragraph 3
A. The secret of how eels produce their electricity.
B. The way of how eels live in water with electricity.
C. The reason why eels can be used to make batteries.
D. The reason why eels can be used to make batteries.
33. What does the underlined word “admit” mean in the text
A. Be worried to change totally. B. Hope to do something quickly
C. Be unable to remember clearly. D. Agree with the fact unwillingly
34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true
A. Batteries were widely used in ancient times.
B. Volta’s discovery is the different from the way that the eels produce their electricity.
C. Volta’s thought is not as easy as the real way.
D. Scientists have successfully developed soft batteries.
35. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
Culture B. Travel C. Invention D. Education
C
On November 5th，1872，the Mary Celeste left New York to sail to Italy. The captain，his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship found the Mary Celeste floating in the middle of the sea on December 4th，1872.The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never found.
What happened？Why did the sailors and passengers leave the ship？The Mary Celeste was not broken. Everything was good. There was no fighting,no fire and no smoke sign. There was still plenty of food and drinking water left. There were signs that the captain,his family and the sailors had left the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all their clothing behind. Even their shoes were beside their beds.
How and when did the people leave the ship？Some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship but others said it was missing. The captain's diary was found on the ship and the last entry (登记) was made on November 24th. So,we could only guess that the happening time was between November 24th and December 4th.
An investigator (调查者) went aboard the ship several times to search for the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else could solve the mystery.
36.What was the Mary Celeste
A．A train. B．A plane. C．A ship D．A captain.
37.When was the Mary Celeste found
A．On November 5th，1872. B．On November 4th，1872.
C．On November 24th，1872. D．On December 4th，1872.
38.Why was the event mysterious
A．The Mary Celeste was broken.
B．The Mary Celeste did not move in the slightest.
C．The people on the Mary Celeste could not be found.
D．Some food and clothing were left on the Mary Celeste.
39.Which of the following was NOT found on the ship after the event
A．Sign of fire. B．Food. C．Clothing. D．The captain's diary.
40.Who solved the mystery
A. The captain of the Mary Celeste. B. Nobody.
C. An investigator. D. The captain's wife.
D
No More Bets《孤注一掷》 directed by Shen Ao got 1.6 billion yuan（$211 million) this August, making a big success during the summer box office season. The film is based on real events. It will tell you the reality of scams and frauds (诈骗) and how terrible the results can be if you dream to be rich quickly overnight.The film is about a Chinese programmer and a model who are enticed by the promise of high-paying jobs, find themselves trapped (受限制的) in a foreign country as prisoners of a ruthless gang (帮凶), and they are forced into online fraud. Zhang Yixing’s performance made the movie even more impressive. One more viewer, one less fraud victim (受害人).
How can we stay away from online fraud Chinese actor Tong Dawei gave useful suggestions in a video on CCTV on September 8,2021. First, know some tricks and cheaters often use and the information about fraud cases happened around you through newspapers, radios and the Internet. Second, Do not believe the mobile message which says you win a lottery (中奖) or the phone call which says you have a telephone bill. Please do not reply quickly, rather, to check with the related agencies. Last but not least ,If a fraud happens or there is a situation you cannot Manage. Please keep calm and dial 110 to ask the police for help.
Why did so many people get into the fraud company in our real life The answer is in the film ----People have greedy (贪婪的) hearts. What should we learn from the film We should learn to face the hard work in our lives. We need to achieve our dreams step by step. We should also try to enjoy our simple happy life.
41.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. No More Bets was a big success with 1.6 million yuan this August.
B. The plot (情节) of the film is to teach people how to become rich.
C. We should know some fraud cases which happened around us through different ways.
D. The film is a fiction movie.
42. How many useful suggestions did Tong Dawei give in a video on CCTV on September 8, 2021
Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
43. Which of the fo1lowing can be inferred (推断)
A. Zhang Yixing and Tong Dawei are directors.
B. If a fraud happens you should keep silent.
C. If you want a high-paying job, you can work on scams and frauds.
D. Greedy hearts might get us cheated.
44. The word "enticed" in paragraph 1 means _________
interested B. cheated C. created D. taken
45. What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to get a high-paying job . B. How to avoid scams and frauds
C. How to make our dreams come true. D. How to make a successful film
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 55分）
四、听力填表（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
Inventions
The first great invention The wheel, which has made it much easier for people to carry (46)________ things.
Inventions in the 19th century The telephone, the light bulb and (47)___________
Inventions in the 20th century The helicopter in (48)_____________,the TV in 1927 and the personal (49)___________ in 1971.
More and more inventions have made our life (50)_____________.
五、动词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
One day, Shorya Mahanot, an Indian boy, went into his sisters’ room while his family (51) (have) dinner. He found a canvas(画布) and colors, and then had fun (52) (paint) on the canvas. His mother and sisters rushed towards him. But to his surprise, they (53) (hug) him instead of punishing him. His family have encouraged him (54) ( paint )since then.
His sisters and parents are artists. He (55) (influence) by their interest and collection. He is more and more interested in painting because of the encouragement from his family and friends. As he keeps creating new paintings, his imagination and creativity develop.
He (56) (make) such rapid progress that people call him a Child Picasso. He feels great by this praise. He has never thought of success. He just enjoys painting. When he is in front of the canvas, he knows exactly what he (57) (feel) and what he is expressing. He really feels happy to be an artist. Getting a title as a Child Picasso for doing what he loves, he (58) (think) it is a happy thing for him.
“Don’t be afraid to spend time on hobbies,” he says. “Painting is the best way to express feelings. You (59) (know) yourself better . Soon you (60) (be) a happier person.”
六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Emma was cute and used to be shy. One day she was (61)c to stand for her class to make a speech. However, she usually worried about speaking in front of many people. (62)B the speech began, Emma wanted to practice her speech one (63)m time with her friend Julie to improve her skills, including how to (64)e her ideas and speak more clearly.
But where was Julie Emma looked everywhere but she couldn't find her. She called Julie, but Julie didn't answer. Emma didn't have much time to waste, so she practiced her speech by herself behind the curtains(帘子)in the hall. (65)I this way, nobody could notice her.
(66)F , Emma saw Julie. It was time to line up for the ceremony, “Where have you been, Julie I've called you five times!” Emma asked Julie.“Sorry, I didn't hear my phone. I was borrowing books in the (67)l ,”replied Julie. “Where did you go I was looking for you, too. But I couldn't find you,”Julie said. “I was in the hall but I was (68)b the curtains. That's (69)w you couldn't find me!” Emma explained and laughed.
Julie laughed, too.“Take it easy. You’ll do a great job!”Then, the two girls took their seats. Emma was still (70)n . Julie handed her a note which said, “You can do it!” Emma felt better. After the speech, Emma smiled and said, “Sometimes a note is the best technology!”
七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共 (51)10分）
Sophie Chen is a 14- year- old girl from Taiwan. When she was 6 years old, she did something amazing.
She finished a 2, 100-lometer bike journey from Xi’an, the capital city of Shan’xi , to Turpan, a city in Xinjiang, with her parents. It took them two and a half months. 73 Sophie became the youngest child in the world to have biked along the Silk Road. A Chinese novel Journey to the West inspired her to do so.
That is not all. Sophie wrote a book about the long journey with her father Jack Chen, a professional outdoor explorer. On April 26, the book’s English version(版本)Biking the Silk Road: 6-year-old Sophie’s Fantasy Tour came out in Beijing.
Now Sophie studies at Ta Hwa High School. She sees the journey as a special experience in her life. 74 She becomes more hard-working and learns history and geography better because of it.
On the way, she met many friendly local people and saw amazing things. She even picked grapes！“The grapes in Xinjiang were so big and sweet. I have never seen grapes like them in Taiwan,” she said. Still, it was not easy. “The biggest challenge was the bad weather and road conditions,” she said. She wrote in the book, “It was terribly hot in the Gobi Desert. I almost got sunstroke and could never have enough to drink.”
Sophie has biked in other countries, such as the United States and Turkey. This summer holiday, she plans to ride a bike from Greece to Portugal in Europe.
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
71. How long is Sophie’s bike journey
________________________________________________________
72. What was the biggest challenge on Sophie’s journey
____________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
73. ______________________________________________________
74. ______________________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
75. ______________________________________________________
八、书面表达（20分）
某英文报社正就“青少年与父母关系”这一话题开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的征文活动。请你根据一下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
要点： 1. 父母制定的家规太多，不允许自己夜晚外出，自己做决定等，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己；
你对这些问题的看法；
你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
作文要求：
1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯， 词数100个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不记入总词数。
I have too many rules at home ._________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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（北京）股份有限公司
