中考复习—初三复习小知识点归纳三轮冲刺复习PPT课件【2025学年人教新目标Go For It！】

(共71张PPT)
名词（人）
人①--or: visit---visitor act---actor creat---creator compete---competitor
invent---inventor doctor
②--er\r: manage---manager perform--- performer sing---singer
teach---teacher dance---dancer write---writer play---player
report---reporter help---helper run---runner win---winner
drive--driver research---researcher(研究员) work---worker stranger
law---lawer own---owner engine---engineer farm---farmer
trader painter designer(设计者） cleaner swimmer
villager leader teenager interviewer-interviewee keeper
③--ist: pianist violinist scientist artist novelist(小说家) dentist
④--an\ian: Australian Canadian Russian Indian American German
(+s) Asian African human European musician magician
⑤--ress: actress waitress
⑥常见的其他职业：pilot飞行员 businessman policeman\policewoman
postman nurse firefighter(消防员) computer programmer
guide(导游) astronaut athlete(运动员) director(导演） cook
coach sailor(水手) translator(翻译员) clerk(店员) fisherman(渔夫)
形容词转换--副词（规则）(常见词汇)
①直接+ly: quick---quickly sad---sadly quiet---quietly
recent---recently regular--regularly general---generally
polite-politely wide-widely wise-wisely nice-nicely
safe→safely brave→bravely sure→surely usual---usually
immediate---immediately careful---carefully main---mainly
sudden---suddenly successfully shy---shyly real---really
lone---lonely high---highly exact---exactly fortunate---fortunately
special---specially especial---especially patient---patiently
personal---personally strong---strongly complete---completely
②以辅音字母+y结尾--变y为i+ly: happy---happily heavy---heavily
angry---angrily busy---busily easy--easily lucky--luckily
③以le(able\ible)结尾--去e+y: simple---simply comfortable---comfortably
terrible---terribly gentle---gently reasonable---reasonably
possible---possibly probable---probably responsible---responsibly
④true--truly
形容词副词比较级最高级变化规则：
①一般情况下，直接加 er / est 如long-longer-longest
②以e结尾的单音节形容词，加r / st 如fine-finer-finest
③以辅音加y结尾的形容词，改y为i 加er / est 如esay-easier-easiest
④重读闭音节，双写最后的辅音字母，加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest
⑤多音节的形容词，在前面加more/most 如more expensive
⑥不规则变化
肯定：as 原级 as 与…一样…
否定：not as/so 原级 as 不如…一样…
A+V.+ 比较级+than+B A比B更…
比较级+and+比较级 / more and more+原级 越来越...
the+比较级, the+比较级 越...，就越...
Which/Who/whose…+V+比较级, A or B A与B比, 哪个更怎么样？
否定：less 原级 than 没那么
原级
比较级
the+比较级+of the two 两个里面较...的那个
比较级+than+any other +n单数
比较级+than+the other +n复数
倍数 + 比较级+than ....
修饰比较级：much\even\a little\a bit\a lot\(by) far+比较级
形容词副词比较级最高级用法
…得多
…一点儿
甚至
仍然
much
a lot
far
a little
a bit
even
still
much better 好得多
a lot taller 高得多
far bigger 大得多
a little shorter 短/矮一点儿
a bit longer 长一点儿
even smarter 甚至更聪明
still more beautiful 仍然更漂亮
形容词副词比较级最高级用法
1.the +最高级+in/of/among
最高级
2.one of the+adj.最高级+n复数
3.the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语
4.Which\who+最高级，A,B or C
“在……中是第几个……”
“最……的……之一”
5.比较级表最高级的意义
6.This is the+ 最高级+名词（that)I have ever seen...
②比+than+the other +n复数
①比+than+any other +n单数
③否定词+比较级+than+n
形容词副词比较级最高级用法
come across
come up with
get into
get through
get out of
give away
give out
look through
look back at
look up
come along
look up to
(偶然）遇见（或发现）
提出，想出
陷入，参与
穿过，接通（电话）
逃跑，摆脱
赠送
分发=hand out
浏览
回首（往事），回顾
抬头看，查阅
出现，到来
尊敬，仰慕
P101
put away
put out
put off (doing)
put up
put... into good use
take off
take out
turn down
turn to
turn up
turn on
turn into
hear about
P102
把...收好；攒钱
扑灭，熄灭
推迟
好好利用
举起，张贴，搭建
脱下，起飞，离开
拿出取出
调低（音量）；拒绝
转向；求助于
调高（音量）；出现（show up）
打开；接通（水电煤气等）
（使）变成
听说
think about
think of
laugh at
work at
call ab. at
blow away
pass away
take away
keep away from
head back
pay back
break down
cut down
die down
P103
思考，考虑
想起；认为；思考
嘲笑
从事，研究
打电话给某人
吹走，驱散
去世；消失
带走，拿走
远离
返回；折回
偿还（借款等）
损坏；分解；抛锚；停止运转
砍倒；削减
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
fall down
pull down
cut off
get off
go off
show off
set off
see sb. off
keep off
shut off
send off
pay off
P103
突然倒下；倒塌；摔倒
拆下，摧毁；推倒
切除；剪掉；切断（水源、电源等）
下车，下班
（闹钟）发出响声；离开
炫耀
出发，动身
为某人送行
让开；不接近
关闭；停止运转
发出，寄出
偿清（欠款等）；成功
call on
carry on
fight on
get on
hold on
put on
pass on
break out
bring out
come out
help out
leave out
run out
turn out
P104
号召；拜访
继续
继续战斗
上车；进展；应付
等一等（别挂电话）；坚持
穿上；上演；增加体重，发胖
传递（信息）；将...传给
（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发
使显现，使表现出
开花；出现，显露；出版
帮助分担工作，解决难题
忽略；不提及；不包括
用完，耗尽
结果是，证明是
come over
get over
look over
set up
take up
bring up
end up
pick up
show up
compare with
deal with
share with
catch up with
hurry up
P105
过来；顺便拜访
克服；恢复；原谅
检查
建立；设立；开办
学着做，开始做；占据（时间、空间）
提出，养育，培养
最终成为，最终处于
采摘；捡起；搭载；接电话；获得（偶然间学会）
炫耀
与...作比较
解决，处理
和...分享
赶上，超过
赶快，急忙
come 短语
come out
come up with
come from
come true
come on
come over
come into
come up
come across
come back
出版；出来；出现；开花
想出
来自
实现；成为现实
加油；快点
过来
进来、进入
走进，上升
偶然遇见或发现
回来；回想起来
get 短语
get on/along with
get on /get off
get my ear pieced
get over
get to
get in the way of
get into
get out
get out of
get up
get through
get ready for
相处好
上车、下车
扎耳洞
克服=overcome
到达
妨碍
陷入，参与
离开，出去
离开，逃跑
起床
穿过；接通
为…..做准备
give\go短语
give up (doing) sth.
give away
give out
give sb. a hand
give back
give in
give off
go over
go through
go out
go out of one’s way
放弃（做）某事
捐赠
分发=hand out
帮某人
还给；归还
屈服；认输；投降
发出；放出（光、热等）
复习，仔细检查
通过；经历
出去；熄灭
格外努力地
look 短语
look at
look up
look up to sb.
look down on/upon sb.
look after
look for
look forward to doing
look through
look out
look over
look into
look back at
look like
看
查阅；往上看
仰慕
轻视，瞧不起
照顾
寻找
期待做某事
浏览
小心；往外看
检查
调查
回首往事；回忆
看起来像
take 短语
take care of
take up
take off
take part in
take away
take…to
It takes sb. 时间 to do sth.
take down
take place
take one’s place
take after
take in
take care
take over
take turns
take out
take action
take...back
照顾
开始做，学着做；占用（时间，空间）
脱下；起飞
参加
带走，拿走
带到……
花某人时间做某事
记下；拆除
发生
代替
长得像
吸收；领会；欺骗
当心
接管
轮流
拿出；取出
采取行动
带回
turn短语
turn down
turn up
turn on
turn off
turn to
turn into
turn out
turn over
turn around
turn in
turn back
拒绝 音量调低；
调高；出现
打开
关闭=shut off
转向；求助于
变成
结果
翻转
转身
上交
回头，原路返回
about 短语
argue about
care about
hear about
dream about
know\learn about
speak about
talk about
think about
worry about
bring about
争论
关心；在意
听说
梦想 ，梦到
了解
提及，说到
谈论
思考，考虑
担心，烦恼
带来，导致，引起
at短语
aim at
arrive at
laugh at
point at
shout at
smile at
knock at
throw at
work at
call sb. at
look back at
瞄准，旨在
到达（小地方）
嘲笑
指向
对...大喊；斥责
冲...笑
敲
投向，扔向
从事，研究
打电话给某人
回首，回顾
away短语
blow away
fly away
get away
move away
stay away
run away
throw away
take away
go away
pass away
walk away
keep away from
吹走，驱散
飞散
离开，脱身
搬走
不在家，外出
跑开，逃跑，失控
扔掉，抛弃
带走，拿走
走开
去世，消失
走开，离去
远离
back短语
bring back
call (sb.) back
go back
head back
pay back
think back
look back at
give back
talk back
带回，恢复，使想起，归还
给（某人）打电话
回去
返回，折返
偿还（借款等）
回忆，想起
回首，回顾
归还
回嘴，顶嘴
down短语
break down
bring down
calm down
close down
cut down
die down
fall down
lie down
go down
pull down
slow down
let down
write down
throw down
损坏，分解，抛锚，停止运转，出故障
打垮，击败，减少
平静，镇静下来
停业，停产
砍倒，削减
逐渐减弱，逐渐消失
突然daoxia；倒塌；摔倒
躺下
往下走
拆下，摧毁；推到
减速
使失望
写下，记录下
推翻，扔掉
off短语
break off
cut off
fall off
get off
go off
jump off
pay off
send off
show off
kick sb. off
clean off
keep off
set off
shut off
see sb. off
run off
中止，弄断
切除；剪掉；切断（水源、电源等）
跌落；从...掉下来
下车，下班
（闹钟）发出响声；离开
从...跳下来
偿清（欠款等）；成功
发出，寄出
炫耀
开除某人
把...擦掉
让开；不接近
出发，动身
关闭，停止运转
为某人送行
逃跑
on短语
call on
cheer on
depend on
fall on
go on
get on
hold on
keep on
land on
live\feed on
put on
pass on
take on
work on
try on
carryon
decide on
fight on
knock on
号召；拜访
为...加油
取决于；依靠，依赖
落到
继续
上车；进展；应付；对付
等一等（别挂电话）；坚持
继续（前行）
降落于
以...为食；靠...过活
穿上；上演；增加体重，长胖
传递（信息）；将...传给
承担；从事
从事于...继续工作;对...起作用
试穿
继续
就...作出决定
继续战斗
敲
out短语
blow out
break out
bring out
carry out
clear out
come out
cut out
call out
go out
hang out
eat out
help out
lay out
leave out
吹灭
（战争，火灾等）突然发生，爆发
使显现，使表现出
执行，开展，贯彻
清理，丢掉
开花；出现；出版
删除；删去
喊叫；请求...出动
外出
闲逛；常去某处
出去吃
帮助分担工作，解决难题
摆开；布置
忽略；不提及；不包括
look out
point out
stay out
send out
try out
work out
look out of
check out
die out
find out
hand out
pick out
run out
sell out
set out
turn out
小心，当心
指出
待在外面
发送
试验；选拔
算出，解决；设计出，作出
由...往外看
察看；观察；退房
灭绝；消失
查明，弄清楚
分发
选出，辨认出
用完，耗尽
售完，卖光
出发，开始
结果是，证明是
over短语
come over
fall over
get over
go over
hang over
look over
think over
过来，顺便拜访
绊倒
克服；恢复；原谅
仔细检查；复习，重温
悬挂
检查
仔细考虑
up短语
up的短语(1)
think up
cut up
use up
bring up
mix up
cheer up
shut up
hurry up
stay up
grow up
end up
翻译(1)
想出
切碎
用尽
养育成人
混合
使高兴，振奋
闭嘴
快点
熬夜
长大
结束
up的短语（2）
give up
set up
build up
dress up
put up
pick up
break up
turn up
show up
take up
wake up
catch/keep up with
翻译（2）
放弃
建立
建立
打扮穿着
举起、张贴、搭建，
捡起、采摘、接某人、接收信号、学会
分手、关系破裂
调高，出现
出现、露面
开始学着做、占据、培养
醒来
追赶上
with短语
agree with
begin\start with
communicate with
compare with
connect with
end with
part with
live with
play with
share with
work with
get along with
fall in love with
deal with
help with
talk with
catch up with
同意\不同意
以...开始
与...交流
与...作比较
与...相连
以...结束
与...分开；舍弃（尤指舍不得的东西）
与...住在一起
和...玩
和...分享
与...工作
和睦相处；关系良好
喜欢上；和...相爱
解决，处理
帮助...
与...谈论
赶上‘超过
与for搭配
be bad for
be good for
be known\famous for
be late for
be ready for
be responsible for
be sorry for
be suitable for
be thankful for
be thirsty for
对...有害
对...有好处
因...而著名
迟到
为...做好准备
对...负责
对...感到抱歉
适合
因...而感激
渴望，渴求
与of搭配
be afraid of
be careful of
be full of
be proud of
be short of
be tired of
be fond of
be sure of
害怕...
注意，小心
充满
为...感到自豪
缺少
对...感到厌倦
喜欢
对...有把握
与to搭配
be thankful to sb
be able to do
be supposed to do
be friendly to
be harmful to
be glad to do
be kind\nice\good to
be polite to
be ready to do
be similar to
be willing to do
感谢某人
有能力做某事
应该做某事
高兴做某事
对...有害
高兴做某事
对...友好
对...礼貌
准备好做某事
与...相似
乐意做某事
与from\in\with搭配
be absent from
be different from
be far from
be interested in
be rich in
be weak in
be successful in
be skilled in
be angry with
be born with
be busy with
be good with
be patient with
be pleased with
be popular with
be strict with
be satisfied with
缺席
与...不同
远离...
对...感兴趣
富含...的；盛产
在...方面薄弱
在...方面成功
精于
生...的气
与生俱来
忙于
善于应付...的；对...有办法
对...有耐心
对...满意
受到...的欢迎
对...要求严格
对...感到满意
be absent .
be proud .
be thankful my mother for (bring) me up
be worried .
be strict his son his wrting.
be patient his (patient)
be crazy English
be different others appearance
be full energy
be busy homework
be busy (do) homework
from
of(take pride in)
to bringing
about
with in
with patients
about
from in
of
with
doing
P130
变y为i+es的名词复数
变y为i加es的名词复数
city--cities dictionary-- dictionaries
factory--factories body-- bodies
country--countries story--stories
family--families library--libraries
lady--ladies activity--activities
baby-- babies party--parties
hobby-- hobbies butterfly--buterflies
fly-- flies sandwich--sandwiches
party --parties sky--skies
strawberry---strawberries enemy--enemies
candy-- candies diary--diaries
worry -- worries copy--copies
名词复数+es:
buses
boxes
foxes
dishes
matches
watches
classes
tomatoes
potatoes
heroes
brushes
wishes
beaches
coaches
branches(分支)
名词以y结尾+s:
boys
toys
ways
monkeys
donkeys
keys
days
holidays
动词ing\ed等变法
动词ing：
双写末尾字母+ing:
cutting
putting
running
swimming
winning
planning
regretting
beginning
hitting
letting
setting
shutting
stopping
preferring
shopping
dropping
hugging
begging
getting
sitting
digging
nodding
动词ing：
去e+ing:
writing
hoping
loving
hating
dancing
moving
typing
choosing
deciding
smiling
taking
having
leaving
making
refusing
practicing
advising
including
using
driving
giving
providing
becoming
动词ed：
双写末尾字母+ed:
planned
regretted
dropped
stopped
admitted
begged
hugged
preferred
nodded
动词ed：
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+ed:
studied
tried
cried
dried
carried
married
buried
hurried
worried
copied
-ment名词后缀
不去e加ment的名词：
improvement
movement
management
amazement
achievement
amusement
encouragement
excitement
requirement
去e加ment的名词：
argue- argument
其它：
(dis)agreement
development
government
appointment(约定)
后跟v-ing形式作宾语的动词（动词短语）
忙于做某事
完成做某事
习惯做某事
考虑做某事
建议做某事
放弃做某事
思念做某事
持续做某事
坚持做某事
练习做某事
忍不住做某事
想要做某事
避免做某事
介意做某事
享受做某事
期盼着做...
注意...
做某事的秘诀
be busy doing
finish/complete
be/get used to
consider
advise/suggest
give up
miss
keep
stick to
practice
can’t help
feel like
avoid
mind
enjoy
look forward to
pay attention to
the secret to
后跟v-ing形式作宾语的动词（动词短语）
推迟做某事
想象做某事
不能忍受做某事
put off
imagine
can’t stand
find one’s way out
get in the way (of)
in a way
in one’s way
in this / that way
on the way
on the\one's way to
by the way
make one’s way to
in this way
give way
找到出路
挡路，阻碍
某种程度上而言
挡某人的路
用这种方式、用那种方式
在路上
在去某地的路上
顺便说一句
奋力地前往某地
以这样的方法
让路
关于way的短语
常见的以able结尾的形容词：
acceptable
enjoyable
changeable
knowledgeable
comfortable
reasonable
affordable
available
movable
valuable
reliable
eatable\drinkable\washable
admirable
ajustable
可接受的
享受的、欣赏的
易变的、可改变的
知识渊博的
舒服的
合理的
支付得起的
空闲的、可得到的
可移动的
有价值的
可依赖的
可食用的\可饮用的\易洗的
可钦佩的
可调整的
常见的动词\短语（主动+被动）：
tell sb to do sth
tell sb about sth
ask sb to do sth
ask sb about sth
allow sb to do sth
choose sb to do sth
choose sb from
pollute sth
teach sb to do sth
be regarded as be considered as be seen as
be built be given be hit be broken be found
be kept be hurt be made be held be sold
be paid be put be shown be sent be stolen
sb be told to do
sb be told about sth
sb be asked to do
sb be asked about sth
sb be allowed to do
sb be chosen to do
sb be chosen from
sth be polluted
sb be taught to do