2025年外研版英语中考时文阅读之完形填空篇（含答案）

2025年最新中考时文阅读之完形填空篇（含答案）
Passage 1
China's New Rules for Food Labels
To protect consumers, China has introduced strict rules about food panies can no longer use (1) words like" zero additives" or" clean label" without proof. Now, they must (2) exactly how much of each ingredient their products contain.
For example, if a mooncake claims (宣称) to have" bird's nest" (an expensive ingredient), the label must show the (3) amount of bird's nest inside. The rules also ban misleading terms. A 2020 survey found that over 70% of Chinese consumers try to (4) food additives, but many products misuse this trend with false claims.
The new standard, created by China's health and market regulators, includes a two-year transition period. After this,companies (5) the rules may face fines or even lose their business licenses. In serious cases, people could go to(6) .
" Zero" marketing has become popular. For instance, drinks labeled"0 sugar" might still use artificial sweeteners (人工甜味剂) , and" no added sugar" juice still contains(7) sugar from fruit. Experts warn these labels can be confusing.A food safety expert said:"‘No additives’ only (8) none were added during production. It doesn’t mean the final product is additive-free. "
On social media, the policy received over 28 million views. Many supported it, saying it stops false advertising.However, some worry about production (9) . In March, 12 out of 13" zero additive" soy sauce brands were found to contain small amounts of cadmium(镉), a (10) metal. One brand, " Qianhe 0, " explained its"0" was part of its trademark(商标) , not an ingredient claim.
1. A. vague B. harmful C. scientific
2. A. treat B. list C. hide
3. A. lowest B. sudden C. exact
4. A. copy B. follow C. avoid
5. A. making B. breaking C. tricking
6. A. factory B. jail C. hospitals
7. A. natural B. delicious C. helpful
8. A. means B. increases C. stands
9. A. taste B. prices C. safety
10. A. useful B. rare C. harmful
Passage 2
Be careful about AI-Powered Robocalls
This year’s 315 GALA(晚会) warned us of a serious problem: Companies are using AI tools to make robocalls.
These AI callers speak 1. and sound very human. They even change what they say based on how people respond. These robots work around the clock. They can make up to100,000 calls a day.
Companies use“virtual numbers” to make such robocalls. These 2. often start with 16 or 17. They don't require a SIM card and are therefore 3. for the police to track(追踪) . The companies also use technology to make these calls look local. This makes people more likely to 4. the call.
The AI-powered robocall is just one example of deepfakes(深度伪装) . The technology uses fake (假的) voices or images to trick people into 5. personal information or money. During this year's“Two Sessions(两会),” Xiaomi CEO Lei Jun also voiced his concerns(担心) about this problem.
A recent CCTV report showed that some companies secretly 6. user data from apps like Douyin. They use AI to gather information, such as a user's age and location. They even study users’ 7.
information to find out more.This may include if someone is married, has a baby or owns a house. Then scammers use the information to trick people.
Experts call for 8. rules to fight deepfakes. They advise people not to answer calls from numbers starting with 16 or 17. If you do pick up the phone, hang up right away. They also suggest not talking to robot callers at all because they may record your 9. to do bad things. More importantly, think twice 10. sharing personal information online!
1. A. quickly B. smoothly C. quietly
2.A.companies B. phones C. numbers
3. A. hard B. easy C. safe
4. A. answer B. receive C. get
5. A. giving out B. giving away C. giving in
6. A. save B. collect C. steal
7. A. favorite B. public C. private
8. A. stricter B. safer C. softer
9. A. voice B. sound C. noise
10. A. when B. after C. before
Passage 3
Refuse appearance anxiety
From popular photo-editing apps(修图软件) to plastic surgery (整容), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only beauty standards(标准) these days. But can following them really make us feel l. about ourselves
Body image anxiety(对自身形象的焦虑) is also 2. among teenagers. According to Huxiu News, over six in 10 girls 3. not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers4. speaking up in class because they worry about what other people think.
Many teenagers are not happy with how they 5. because they try to meet unrealistic(不现实的) standards of beauty, experts say. 6. faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising(广告), as well as on TV shows and social media. Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they look too dark, too fat, too short,7. too tall.
However, trying to 8. strict standards can make us feel anxious. What 9. us is not just our“imperfect”looks, but the fact that we criticize(批评) ourselves so harshly(尖刻地).
es in all shapes and sizes. Plus-size(大号的) models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.
1. A. sad B. excited C. worried D. good
2.A.common B. necessary C. strange D. different
3. A. agree B. continue C. choose D. happen
4. A. consider B. enjoy C. avoid D. practice
5. A. look B. think C. act D. speak
6. A. Serious B. Perfect C. Smart D. Happy
7. A. and B. but C. nor D. or
8. A. move on to B. live up to C. look forward to D. make up for
9. A. troubles B. helps C. brings D. supports
10. A. Kindness B. Praise C. Anxiety D. Beauty
Passage 4
China's New Plan to Help People Lose Weight Safely
Obesity has become a growing problem in China. To solve this, the government recently l. new guidelines. These rules allow doctors to use special medicines that reduce hunger. One example is semaglutide, a drug first used to 2. diabetes(糖尿病).Studies show it can also help people feel less hungry, making weight loss easier.
Dr. Wang,a health expert, explained, “Trained doctors create 3. plans for each person. This stops people from trying unsafe methods like skipping meals, which could 4. their health.” He also warned that some weight-loss products sold online might be dangerous.
However, challenges remain. “Many patients don’ t come back for check-ups 5. their first visit,” said Dr. Wang.“We need more campaigns to teach them 6. regular (定期的) doctor visits matter.”
The government is taking further steps. They want to set prices for treatments so everyone can 7. them. Health insurance(保险) might cover part of the cost. Schools are also joining the effort. For example, students now learn about healthy eating in biology classes. Some schools even organize cooking lessons to teach healthy recipes.
8. , over 200“weight-loss clinics” have opened across China. These clinics offer free advice on diet and exercise.In one city, a clinic partnered with a local park to hold weekly 9. like group walks or yoga sessions. “Exercise is more fun with friends,” said a teenager who joined the program.
The government is asking all industries to help. Hotels might put scales(秤) in rooms so guests can track their10. . Restaurants could add calorie labels to menus. “Small changes add up,” said a health leader. “Together, we can build a healthier future.”
1. A. followed B. allowed C. introduced
2. A. treat B. help C. change
3. A. strict B. personal C. expensive
4. A. hurt B. strengthen C. improve
5. A. since B. after C. when
6. A. why B. when C. where
7. A. accept B. afford C. effort
8. A. So far B. As well C. Since then
9. A. activities B.competitions C. experiments
10. A. length B. height C. weight
Passage 5
Moves Into Food Delivery
CHINA's highly competitive online food delivery market now has its latest player:.The e-commerce giant's food delivery service began in early February.
By February 20, it had 1. 39 cities across China. Almost 200,000 restaurants had joined the platform to sell food online. In some cities, the number of orders had2. more than 100 times.
For now, most of these restaurants are big chains. But JD wants more quality restaurants to join, so it's offering a special deal. Restaurants that join before May I won't have to 3. any fees for the whole year.
Meanwhile, the company is offering discounts(折扣) to attract customers. For example, a milk tea costing 20 yuan on4. apps costs just 15 on JD.
China’ s food delivery market is mostly controlled by Meituan and Ele.me. Every day, over 10 million delivery workers deal with about 80 million orders for 545 million users. This market, already the world's largest, is still growing. New players like Douyin and Kuaishou are joining the5. as well.
One reason behind JD's latest move is the tough(激烈的) competition it faces in the online shopping panies like Taobao,PDD and Douyin are lowering 6. to sell more.But can't afford to do this.7. , people have been spending less online in recent years. JD has to 8. new ways to grow.
Over the years, JD has built a strong logistics network. This helps with fast food delivery, experts say. However, it will still take time for its food delivery service to grow. The company needs to offer more than just low prices to 9. . It has to10. some big new ideas. Otherwise, it probably won't bring much change to the industry.
1. A. traveled B. covered C. included
2. A. lifted B. improved C. increased
3. A. pay B. cost C. spend
4. A. the other B. another C. other
5. A. war B. race C. game
6. A. products B. order C. prices
7. A. Besides B. However C. Beside
8. A. look for B. look at C. look up
9. A. manage B.compete C. fight
10. A. live up to B. get on with C.come up with
Passage 6
The 2025 Pritzker Prize Goes to Liu jiakun
THE WINNER of this year's Pritzker Architecture Prize is Liu Jiakun. At 68 years old, Liu is the 54th winner of this award. He was chosen for 1. buildings that improve the lives of ordinary people.
The prize,2. in 1979, is architecture's highest honor. It is often called“theNobel Prize of architecture. " Liu is the 3. Chinese citizen to receive the honor.Before him, Wang Shu(王澍) won the award in 2012.
Liu is famous 4. designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. One of his best-known5. is the West Village(西村大院) in Chengdu. This five-story building was built in 2015. It features paths for walking and biking. Inside,there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments.
Liu was born in Chengdu in 1956. He spent much of his childhood 6. the hospital where his mother worked.He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city's mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. These 7. experiences shaped his interest in architecture.
As an architect, Liu doesn't want a strong personal style.8. , he focuses on understanding each place and its needs. “I want my work to fit the9. conditions, " Liu said. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great. but it's a product of its time,” he said. The architect takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way.
Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. “We need to leave space for the public, " he said. Only in this way can a city grow in a 10. way.
1. A. discovering B. inventing C. creating
2. A. took off B. set up C. put up
3. A. third B. second C. first
4. A. for B. as C. in
5. A. projects B. programs C. product
6. A. explored B. exploring C. to explore
7. A. early B. simple C. different
8. A. Besides B. However C. Instead
9. A. public B. local C. modern
10. A. healthy B. fast C. strong
Passage 7
Traditional Medicine Bars:A New Trend in China
Recently, special bars combining traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) with cocktails(鸡尾酒) have appeared in Shanghai and Shenzhen. These bars(1) herbs like goji berries and chrysanthemum into drinks. Photos on Xiaohongshu show their interiors(内部) mixing modern designs with(2) Chinese elements.
Mr. Liu, the bar owner, told reporters the idea aims to make nightlife healthier." When you go out, it doesn't have to (3) your body. It can be ' yangsheng'(nourishing life), " he said. However, he admitted that some TCM drinks are partly just creative marketing.
Lawyers(4) this trend might bring risks. Wu Meiling from JiangsuSuxing Law Firm explained that using unknown medicinal ingredients could(5) serious problems. " Bars may face fines, lose their licenses, or even deal with legal trouble(6) they use unapproved herbs, " she said.
(7) , Mr. Liu refused interviews from Sixth Tone last Thursday. He later told Cover News these drinks aren't meant to (8) illnesses but to encourage healthier choices. "I hope people realize night activities don't always equal unsafe habits like drinking too much alcohol, " he added.
Many young customers find the idea interesting. A Xiaohongshu user commented:" It's a perfect(9) of our traditional culture and modern!" But doctors remind people that mixing herbs and alcohol needs (10) guidance. The debate continues about balancing creativity with safety.
1. A. hide B. burn C. add
2. A. broken B. foreign C. ancient
3. A. warm B. hurt C. protect
4. A. ask B. warn C. inform
5. A. lead to B. bring out C. give in
6. A. because B. unless C. if
7. A. Besides B. However C. Suddenly
8. A. cause B. describe C. cure
9. A. fix B. taste C. mix
10. A. meaningful B. professional C. helpful
Passage 8
Haidilao Offers Refunds After Restaurant Incident
Haidilao, one of China's most popular hotpot chains, recently faced a serious problem at its Shanghai branch. The company has decided to 1. money to thousands of customers after two teenagers did something terrible in one of its Shanghai branches.
The company 2. on March 12th that over 4,000 customers who ate at its Bund branch between February 24th and March 8th will get their money back. They' ll also receive ten 3. the amount they paid as extra compensation (赔偿).
The 4. happened in the early morning of February 24th. Two 17-year-old boys,named Tang and Wu, were eating in a private room. Police reports say the boys drank 5. alcohol and urinated(小便) into the shared hotpot. Later, Wu posted a video of this online, which made many people 6. .
After Haidilao called the police on March 6th, both teenagers 7. by Shanghai police. The restaurant has also started legal action by filing a case against them in court.
At first, Haidilao didn't realize this problem8. February 28th when the video became popular online. The company explained it 9. time to confirm which restaurant was involved because they have over 1,400 branches worldwide.
To make things better, Haidilao has replaced all cooking equipment and promised to 10. their private room services. They've invited customers to visit their open kitchens to see the food preparation process.
1. A. save B. return C. count
2. A. repeated B. interviewed C. announced
3. A. hours B. seconds C. times
4. A. accident B. celebration C. meeting
5. A. too many B. too much C. much too
6. A. sleepy B. angry C. excited
7. A. caught B. are caught C. were caught
8. A. since B. unless C. until
9. A. spent B. took C. costed
10. A. increase B. reduce C. improve
Passage 9
A Serious Crime Against Children
Yu Huaying, a 61-year-old woman, was 1. for stealing and selling children. LastFriday, she was executed (处决) after China's top court approved her death sentence. The punishment was 2. by a court in Guizhou Province, where she had been found guilty(有罪) years earlier.
Between 1993 and 2003, Yu took 17 children from Guizhou, Chongqing, and Yunnan.She 3. these children to Hebei Province to make money. Her actions caused terrible pain12 families were separated. Some parents searched for their children for over 20 years, and a few even died from 4. .
In October 2024, the court sentenced Yu to death. They also said she would 5. her political rights(政治权利)forever and all her money would be taken away. Yu tried to appeal (上诉) to a6. court, but the judges refused her request. They said her crimes were" too serious to forgive".
The case became famous in 2022. A woman named Yang Niuhua told police that Yu 7. her in 1995 when she was a child. Police quickly 8. Yu in Chongqing. During the trial (审判) , the court said Yu showed no 9. for what she did.
In China, all death sentences must be checked by the highest court. This case10. everyone that stealing children is a crime that will be severely punished.
1. A. accepted B. punished C. warned
2. A. put out B. turned out C. carried out
3. A. gave B. sold C. returned
4. A. sadness B. anger C. joy
5. A. earn B. gain C. lose
6. A. farther B. higher C. lower
7. A. kidnapped B. helped C. praised
8. A. killed B. met C. hope
9. A. fear B. regret C. for
10. A. reports B. replaces C. reminds
Passage 10
The 9th Asian Winter Games: Unity and Excellence on Ice
The 9th Asian Winter Games, held in Harbin, China, from February 7to 14, 2025, brought together athletes and fans from across Asia. Over1,200 athletes from 34 countries and regions (1) in this exciting event. The Games aimed to promote (促进) friendship and(2) through winter sports.
During the opening ceremony, colorful lights lit up the Harbin International Conference Center. Athletes marched into the stadium,waving their national flags and(3) to the cheering crowd. Timothy Fok Tsun-ting, a leader of the Olympic Council of Asia, encouraged everyone to" enjoy the spirit of sportsmanship. "
One of the most memorable moments came from the Philippines. Their men's curling team (4) history by winning the country's first-ever gold medal. They defeated South Korea 5-3 in a thrilling final. China's team also performed well, claimed the (5) medal after beating Hong Kong, China. In women's curling, South Korea won gold, whileJapan(6) with the bronze.
Ice hockey matches were equally exciting. Kazakhstan's men's team defended their championship(冠军) (7) by winning all their games. Japan's women's team also stayed (8) , keeping their gold medal from the previousGames.
China topped the medal tally with 32 golds, making its people proud. South Korea and Japan ranked second and third,respectively (分别) . Harbin, known(9) its icy winters, successfully hosted the Games for the second time. The event not only showed great sports but also introduced Harbin's culture and(10) landscapes to the world.
The next Asian Winter Games will take place in Trojena, Saudi Arabia, in 2029. This will be a historic step, as winter sports continue to grow in new regions.
1.A.competed B. performed C.complete
2.A.competition B. silence C. unity
3. A. crying B. smiling C. shouting
4. A. invent B. made C. broke
5. A. bronze B. gold C. silver
6. A. finished B. failed C. threw
7. A. medal B. title C. name
8. A. strong B. weak C. strange
9. A. of B. as C. for
10. A. dry B. empty C. snowy
参考答案：
Passage 1:1-5 ABCBB 6-10 BAACB
Passage 2:1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCACC
Passage 3:1-5 DACCA 6-10 BDBAD
Passage 4:1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABAAC
Passage 5:1-5 BCACB 6-10 CAABC
Passage 6:1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BACBA
Passage 7:1-5 CCBBA 6-10 CBCCB
Passage 8:1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCCBC
Passage 9:1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BAABC
Passage 10:1-5 ACCBC 6-10ABACC