中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题05 任务型阅读（解析版）
---2025年甘肃省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
白银市中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
My Opinion on Using Social Media
Recently, I heard that Australia has passed the bill to forbid (禁止) teenagers under the age of 16 from using most social media. The country was worried about social media’s negative impact (影响) on teenagers’ lives and studies.
However, my idea is different from that of Australia. ① There are many advantages if teenagers ________ social media properly.
First of all, social media provides a platform (平台) for us teenagers to show ourselves and express our opinions. It can improve teenagers’ confidence and communication skills. In a way, it can help us keep certain relationships.
What’s more, students can keep up with current (目前的) events and learn new skills and get knowledge. ② This will enhance our overall abilities. On social media apps, I can learn how to cook delicious food and make travel plans. Using social media apps can help me live a happier life.
③ To sum up, I don’t think it’s a good idea to forbid teenagers from using social media. Instead, people should work together to help teenagers learn to use social media wisely. This way, it will become a helpful partner to teenagers.
61．What are the benefits of allowing students to use social platforms in Paragraph 3 (List at least 2 ways.)
62．What can the writer learn on social media apps according to Paragraph 4
63．Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)
64．What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in Sentence ② in English
65．What’s the function of Sentence ③ in the passage (用英语写出③句在文章中的作用。)
定西市安定区城区三校联考中考一模英语试题（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(1)（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(2)（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题（无）
定西市中考一模英语试题（无）
酒泉市中考一模英语试题（无）
兰州市第十一中学中考一模英语试题
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. ①他非常喜爱他的儿子。Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “②Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands. The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”
36．请将①处划线句子译为英语。
37．What did the old man ask the boy to do
38．请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。
I won’t tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned.
39．请将②处划线句子译为汉语。
40．What can you learn from the passage
兰州市外国语学校中考一模英语试题
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
For parents, how to set rules for their children is one of the hardest things. They are often afraid that if they set bad rules, their children will hate them. So, many parents set fewer rules for their children and allow them to do whatever they like. However, this always causes a lot of trouble for parents. So, it is important to set rules for children in the right way. Here are some helpful suggestions.▲Discuss feelings with children
It is important to discuss feelings with children while setting rules for them. This helps them to understand and agree with the rules. At the same time, remember to listen to children’s ideas. Their ideas may help to improve the rules.▲Tell children about the results of their actions
It is necessary to tell children the results of their actions. They need to know that if they do something wrong, they should make up for it. The results should be reasonable. For example, if they miss classes, they won’t be given money for that month. Then they can’t buy their favorite things. Setting rules in the wrong way can cause trouble for parents. However, by following the above suggestions, you can set some good rules.
36．请在空白处各填入一词，将句子补充完整，使其句意连贯。
Many parents set ① rules for their children and allow them to do② they like.
37．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage
38．请将文中画线句子译成汉语。
39．请根据文章大意，拟一个标题。
40．Why should parents listen to children’s ideas
兰州市学府致远学校中考模拟英语试题(1)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题.
In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur.
In fact. this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world’s best cave art.
The paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures. The most beautiful paintings are of dancing and flying fairies. They wear beautiful clothes.
Among them, a fairy plays pipa behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas. Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Many of the paintings are valuable. The paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an, but many also show Indian styles.
In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage (遗产) Site. Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the number of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don’t forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.
36．Where does the nine-colored deer come from
37．What are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures
38．Do the paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an
39．When did the Mogao Caves become a UNESCO World Heritage Site
40．Why do visitors have to buy tickets online
兰州市学府致远学校中考模拟英语试题
The Forbidden City in Beijing, China, is a remarkable imperial palace. It was built during the Ming Dynasty. Covering a large area, it has a complex and magnificent architectural layout.
There are numerous palaces, halls, and gardens within it. Each building has its own unique function and historical significance. For example, the Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.
The Forbidden City also houses a vast collection of precious cultural relics. These relics reflect the rich history, art, and culture of ancient China.
Today, it has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. Millions of visitors come here every year to admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.
根据要求完成下列各题：
36．When was the Forbidden City built
37．What was the function of the Hall of Supreme Harmony
38．What can visitors do when they come to the Forbidden City
39．In the passage, the underlined word “houses” means “________” in Chinese. (请选择A或B)
A．房屋 B．收藏
40．If you visit the Forbidden City, which part interests you most (请用一句话表述)
陇南市礼县九年级下学期学情监测英语试卷
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant flowers.
My grandmother knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth (土壤), water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I often walked around them and enjoyed their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens ①_________ planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. ②Make this world brighter with your sunshine.
61．What did the writer’s grandmother grow flowers with
62．Where did the writer and his mom walk and enjoy the smells
63．What did Grandma do with the wild flowers
64．Complete Sentence①.(在①句横线处填入合适的单词或词组，使句意完整、正确)
65．Translate Sentence ②.
陇南市中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列小题。
①Rubik’s Cube is ________ the most popular puzzle toys (拼图玩具) in the world. However, it didn’t start out as a toy. It was a teaching tool at first. In 1974, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around. He painted each side a different color. In his free time, Mr. Rubik turned the sides of the cube around. He soon found it hard to return the colors to their original (原先的) sides. It took him a month to solve it. That was when Mr. Rubik realized what he had created a puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve! Mr. Rubik called his invention the Magic Cube.
At first, Mr. Rubik sold his invention in his country. Then a toy company made many plastic puzzle toys and started selling them all over the world. The company also gave them a new name: the Rubik’s Cube. The toy is a great success. Many competitions are held all over the world to see who can solve the puzzle fastest. The World Record for solving the Rubik’s Cube is 3.13 seconds.②It needs a lot of practice with right ways to reach that level, but anyone can make it with time.
61．Why did Mr. Rubik invent the Magic Cube
62．What was Mr. Rubik’s invention made of at first
63．Who named Mr. Rubik’s invention the Rubik’s Cube
64．Complete Sentence ①.（在①句横线处填入合适的单词或词组，使句意完整、正确）
65．Translate Sentence ②.
平凉市第四中学中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Your tongue has many different muscles (肌肉). That is why you can move your tongue in many different ways. Typically, the length of a human tongue is around 8.5 cm for men and 7.9 cm for women, according to the university of Edinburgh.
Your tongue works very hard. You might sleep at night, but your tongue does not. In fact, your tongue can do many different jobs.
It helps you to talk. Your tongue can help you make different sounds. For example, to make the sound for the letter k, the back of your tongue touches the top of your mouth. ①When you make the sound for the letter d, the tip (尖) of your tongue touches the top of your mouth.
It helps you to eat. Your tongue helps you to eat by moving food around in your mouth. When you are ready to move your food into your stomach, your tongue moves the food down into your throat.
It helps you to taste food. ②The taste buds on your tongue allow you to taste things like sweet, sour, salty, etc. Your tongue does not do all the work when it comes to tasting food. Your nose helps, too. If your nose is stuffed up (堵), you will have a harder time tasting what you eat.
It helps you to ③ . The very back of your tongue helps to keep you from getting sick. It helps to kill germs (细菌) before they travel down into your body.
56．Typically, how long is a tongue for a woman
57．What does your tongue do when you make the sound for the letter k
58．What’s the function of sentence ① in the paragraph （用英语写出①句在文段中的作用。）
59．What do the underlined words “taste buds” mean in sentence ② in Chinese
60．Complete sentence③.（补全③句，使文意通顺、正确。）
平凉市广成学校中考一模英语试题
Food for Thought
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Getting cheap meals
For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen m the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang.
Bringing more surprises
Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang Province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly.
The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffer-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced (定价) at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
“While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” Dazhong Dianping user “luoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
76．At first, community canteens mostly served young people, didn’t they
77．Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen
78．What do vegetarian meals in a community restaurant in Hangzhou include
79．How are the “happiness mystery boxes” kept surprises
80．How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community
平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
The World for Teenagers
Learning Feelings Communication Community Activities ☆☆☆ Question in March: What do you often do on weekends Linda from Britain I love to use old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now, I plan to create a new way to use old clothes.
Amy from Canada①I often ______ at home on weekends. My favorite is Yunnan Rice Noodles. To make the food, I need to have rice noodles, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents often cook Chinese food as well, especially gongbao chicken.
Linlin from ChinaMuseums often teach me a lot. I have ever been to many museums, such as the ones in Xi’an and Gansu. But the Gansu Provincial Museum is my favorite. There, I passed through a time tunnel to learn the histories behind ancient artifacts (工艺品), such as the Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow. ②It shows the consummate skill of our ancestors (祖先).
56．How many teenagers are talking about their weekend activities in the text
57．Who turns his or her hobby into a business
58．Complete Sentence ①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。）
59．What does the underlined word “consummate” mean in Sentence ② in English
60．What do you often do on weekends
武威市凉州区九年级3月中考课堂实效反馈英语试卷（无）
十八、嘉峪关市中考一模英语试题（无）
十九、定西市初中毕业会考模拟英语试题（三）（无）
二十、省中考模拟英语试题(1)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成1至5小题。
My name is Haroon Ali Kabeer. I am from Pakistan. As a foreigner, I am impressed with Chinese culture and landscapes. ①have, to, cities, in, so far, been, many, I, China (.)
China is a country filled with vivid culture, rich history and breathtaking landscapes. The country’s rich culture, with its unique and advanced educational system, has made it a popular destination for international students all around the world. In 2016, I came to China to start my studies and I must say it was the _________ (good) decision I have made in my life, because I knew the Chinese are friendly with foreigners, especially with Pakistanis.
My first impression of China was a mix of wonder and amazement as I arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport on August 28th, 2016. The city was crowded with people, the air was smelled of street food, and the LED lights on buildings were telling me that I was in another world.
When I studied in Shandong University, one of the things I noticed was how Chinese people value education. ②They take their studies seriously, and schools have a meaningful curriculum. From primary schools to universities, education is highly regarded, and that is evident in the quality of the education system. The education system in China has been modeled to ensure that students are equipped with necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in life.
Recently, I participated in a speech contest with the theme of “The Yellow River in My Eyes” and I won third prize. I also got an opportunity to learn the history of the Yellow River and explored the Yellow River estuary in Dongying.
In conclusion, China has become my second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable experience.
61．将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。
.
62．在文章画线部分的空缺处填入所给词的正确形式，使句意完整。
.
63．将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
.
64．What competition has the author joined in and received third place
.
65．Do you think who is the author Why do you think so (List at least two reasons.)
.
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专题05 任务型阅读（解析版）
---2025年甘肃省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
白银市中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
My Opinion on Using Social Media
Recently, I heard that Australia has passed the bill to forbid (禁止) teenagers under the age of 16 from using most social media. The country was worried about social media’s negative impact (影响) on teenagers’ lives and studies.
However, my idea is different from that of Australia. ① There are many advantages if teenagers ________ social media properly.
First of all, social media provides a platform (平台) for us teenagers to show ourselves and express our opinions. It can improve teenagers’ confidence and communication skills. In a way, it can help us keep certain relationships.
What’s more, students can keep up with current (目前的) events and learn new skills and get knowledge. ② This will enhance our overall abilities. On social media apps, I can learn how to cook delicious food and make travel plans. Using social media apps can help me live a happier life.
③ To sum up, I don’t think it’s a good idea to forbid teenagers from using social media. Instead, people should work together to help teenagers learn to use social media wisely. This way, it will become a helpful partner to teenagers.
61．What are the benefits of allowing students to use social platforms in Paragraph 3 (List at least 2 ways.)
62．What can the writer learn on social media apps according to Paragraph 4
63．Complete Sentence ①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。)
64．What does the underlined word “enhance” mean in Sentence ② in English
65．What’s the function of Sentence ③ in the passage (用英语写出③句在文章中的作用。)
【答案】61．It can provide a platform for teenagers to show themselves and express their opinions. It can improve teenagers’ confidence and communication skills. It can help teenagers keep certain relationships.（列出其中两点即可） 62．The writer can learn how to cook delicious food and make travel plans. 63．use 64．Improve/Increase. 65．It sums up the writer’s opinion.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者针对澳大利亚禁止16岁以下青少年使用大多数社交媒体这一事件发表看法，阐述了青少年合理使用社交媒体的好处，并提出应帮助青少年明智使用社交媒体的观点。
61．根据“First of all, social media provides a platform (平台) for us teenagers to show ourselves and express our opinions. It can improve teenagers’ confidence and communication skills. In a way, it can help us keep certain relationships.”可知，允许学生使用社交平台的好处有：提供展示自我和表达观点的平台、提高青少年的自信和沟通技巧、帮助维持一定的人际关系。故填It can provide a platform for teenagers to show themselves and express their opinions. It can improve teenagers’ confidence and communication skills. It can help teenagers keep certain relationships.（列出其中两点即可）
62．根据“On social media apps, I can learn how to cook delicious food and make travel plans.”可知，作者在社交媒体应用程序上可以学习如何烹饪美食和制定旅行计划。故填The writer can learn how to cook delicious food and make travel plans.
63．根据前文提到澳大利亚禁止青少年使用社交媒体，作者观点与之不同，且后文阐述了社交媒体的好处，所以这里应是说青少年合理使用社交媒体有很多好处。故填use。
64．根据“What’s more, students can keep up with current (目前的) events and learn new skills and get knowledge. ② This will enhance our overall abilities.”可知，学生通过社交媒体了解时事、学习新技能和获取知识，这会提高他们的综合能力，“enhance”意思是“提高；增强”，与“improve/increase”意思相近。故填Improve/Increase.
65．根据“③ To sum up, I don’t think it’s a good idea to forbid teenagers from using social media. Instead, people should work together to help teenagers learn to use social media wisely.”可知，这句话位于文章结尾，总结了作者的观点，即不认同禁止青少年使用社交媒体，而应帮助他们明智地使用社交媒体。故填It sums up the writer’s opinion.
定西市安定区城区三校联考中考一模英语试题（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(1)（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题(2)（无）
定西市初中毕业诊断模拟英语试题（无）
定西市中考一模英语试题（无）
酒泉市中考一模英语试题（无）
兰州市第十一中学中考一模英语试题
Once upon a time, there was a rich man. ①他非常喜爱他的儿子。Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. “If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it.”
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “②Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ” The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands. The old man smiled and said, “Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.”
When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”
36．请将①处划线句子译为英语。
37．What did the old man ask the boy to do
38．请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。
I won’t tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned.
39．请将②处划线句子译为汉语。
40．What can you learn from the passage
【答案】36．He loved his son very much. 37．He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
38．If no water is spilt when you come back, I will tell you about it. 39．你注意到路旁美丽的花朵和树上唱歌的鸟儿了吗？ 40．Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.
【导语】本文主要讲述富人的儿子向老人请教幸福的秘诀，老人告诉孩子幸福是要欣赏世界的美，但是也不要忘记心中的梦想。
36．“他”he，作主语；“喜爱”love；“他的儿子”his son；“非常”very much。根据“Once upon a time”可知用一般过去时，love的过去式loved。故填He loved his son very much.
37．根据“he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.”可知老人叫孩子去河边把瓶子装满水。故填He asked the boy to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.
38．I won’t tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned.意为“除非你回来时碗满了，否则我不会告诉你的。”，与文中“If no water is spilt when you come back, I will tell you about it.”含义相同。故填If no water is spilt when you come back, I will tell you about it.
39．Did助动词，无实际含义；you“你”；notice注意到；the beautiful flowers along the road“路旁美丽的花朵”；and“和”；the birds singing in the trees“树上唱歌的鸟儿”。故填“你注意到路旁美丽的花朵和树上唱歌的鸟儿了吗？”
40．根据最后一段“Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.”可知我们要欣赏世界的美，但是不要忘记心中的梦想，这是幸福的秘诀。故填Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness.
兰州市外国语学校中考一模英语试题
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
For parents, how to set rules for their children is one of the hardest things. They are often afraid that if they set bad rules, their children will hate them. So, many parents set fewer rules for their children and allow them to do whatever they like. However, this always causes a lot of trouble for parents. So, it is important to set rules for children in the right way. Here are some helpful suggestions.▲Discuss feelings with children
It is important to discuss feelings with children while setting rules for them. This helps them to understand and agree with the rules. At the same time, remember to listen to children’s ideas. Their ideas may help to improve the rules.▲Tell children about the results of their actions
It is necessary to tell children the results of their actions. They need to know that if they do something wrong, they should make up for it. The results should be reasonable. For example, if they miss classes, they won’t be given money for that month. Then they can’t buy their favorite things. Setting rules in the wrong way can cause trouble for parents. However, by following the above suggestions, you can set some good rules.
36．请在空白处各填入一词，将句子补充完整，使其句意连贯。
Many parents set ① rules for their children and allow them to do② they like.
37．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage
38．请将文中画线句子译成汉语。
39．请根据文章大意，拟一个标题。
40．Why should parents listen to children’s ideas
【答案】36． fewer whatever 37．Two/2. 38．告诉孩子们他们行为的后果是必要的。 39．How to set rules for children in the right way. 40．Because their ideas may help to improve the rules.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主题是“家庭教育”，主要关于父母如何给孩子设定规则。
36．根据原文“many parents set fewer rules for their children and allow them to do whatever they like”可知，此处应填“fewer”和“whatever”，故填fewer；whatever。
37．根据原文两个小标题“Discuss feelings with children”和“Tell children about the results of their actions”可知，文中提到两条建议，故填Two/2.
38．It is necessary to do sth意为“做某事是有需要的”；tell“告诉”；children“孩子们”；results“结果”；their actions“他们的行为”。故填：告诉孩子们他们行为的后果是必要的。
39．根据“So, it is important to set rules for children in the right way. Here are some helpful suggestions.”可知，这篇文章的核心是探讨“如何正确为孩子制定规则”，故填How to set rules for children in the right way.
40．根据原文“Their ideas may help to improve the rules”可知，倾听孩子的想法有助于完善规则，故填Because their ideas may help to improve the rules.
兰州市学府致远学校中考模拟英语试题(1)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题.
In one ancient Chinese story, there is a magic deer. She has beautiful nine-colored fur.
In fact. this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. The grottoes were created in AD 366. They hold the world’s best cave art.
The paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures. The most beautiful paintings are of dancing and flying fairies. They wear beautiful clothes.
Among them, a fairy plays pipa behind her back. This painting has given dancers in modern times lots of new ideas. Besides the value of its art, the Mogao Grotto paintings also show how ancient people lived. Many of the paintings are valuable. The paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an, but many also show Indian styles.
In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage (遗产) Site. Now it attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the number of tourists and better protect the site. If you want to visit the Mogao Grottoes, don’t forget to buy tickets online as soon as possible.
36．Where does the nine-colored deer come from
37．What are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures
38．Do the paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an
39．When did the Mogao Caves become a UNESCO World Heritage Site
40．Why do visitors have to buy tickets online
【答案】36．A painting in the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. 37．The paintings on the wall. 38．Yes. 39．In 1987. 40．To control the number of tourists and better protect the site.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了莫高窟壁画的情况。
36．根据“In fact, this nine-colored deer comes from a painting in the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu.”可知，这只九色鹿来自甘肃敦煌莫高窟的一幅画。故填 A painting in the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
37．根据“The paintings on the wall are the Mogao Grotto’s greatest treasures.”可知，墙上的画是莫高窟最珍贵的宝藏。故填The paintings on the wall.
38．根据“The paintings show something of the Chinese style of the capital Chang’an, but many also show Indian styles.”可知，这些画展示了首都长安的一些中国风格。故填Yes.
39．根据“In 1987 the Mogao Caves became a UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) World Heritage (遗产) Site.”可知，1987年，莫高窟被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。故填In 1987.
40．根据“Visitors have to buy tickets online. This is to control the number of tourists and better protect the site.”可知，游客必须在网上购票。这是为了控制游客数量，更好地保护遗址。故填To control the number of tourists and better protect the site.
兰州市学府致远学校中考模拟英语试题
The Forbidden City in Beijing, China, is a remarkable imperial palace. It was built during the Ming Dynasty. Covering a large area, it has a complex and magnificent architectural layout.
There are numerous palaces, halls, and gardens within it. Each building has its own unique function and historical significance. For example, the Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.
The Forbidden City also houses a vast collection of precious cultural relics. These relics reflect the rich history, art, and culture of ancient China.
Today, it has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. Millions of visitors come here every year to admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.
根据要求完成下列各题：
36．When was the Forbidden City built
37．What was the function of the Hall of Supreme Harmony
38．What can visitors do when they come to the Forbidden City
39．In the passage, the underlined word “houses” means “________” in Chinese. (请选择A或B)
A．房屋 B．收藏
40．If you visit the Forbidden City, which part interests you most (请用一句话表述)
【答案】36．It was built during the Ming Dynasty. 37．The Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies. 38．Visitors can admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history. 39．B 40．If I visit the Forbidden City, the palaces interest me most because they show the amazing architecture of ancient China. (此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的故宫。
36．根据第一段“It was built during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，故宫建于明朝。故填It was built during the Ming Dynasty.
37．根据第二段“For example, the Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.”可知，太和殿是皇帝举行盛大仪式的地方。故填The Hall of Supreme Harmony was the place where the emperor held grand ceremonies.
38．根据最后一段“Millions of visitors come here every year to admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.”可知，数百万游客来故宫能领略它的壮丽，了解中国的历史。故填Visitors can admire its grandeur and learn about Chinese history.
39．根据划线单词所在句“The Forbidden City also houses a vast collection of precious cultural relics.”紫禁城还收藏着大量珍贵的文物，由此可知，houses的意思是“收藏”。故选B。
40．结合全文和题干可知，对紫禁城的建筑感兴趣，是因为紫禁城最吸引人的特点之一就是其精美的建筑，它们展现了古代中国的惊人建筑成就。故填If I visit the Forbidden City, the palaces interest me most because they show the amazing architecture of ancient China. (此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一)
陇南市礼县九年级下学期学情监测英语试卷
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant flowers.
My grandmother knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth (土壤), water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sunshine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I often walked around them and enjoyed their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens ①_________ planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smiles always made us happy. Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. ②Make this world brighter with your sunshine.
61．What did the writer’s grandmother grow flowers with
62．Where did the writer and his mom walk and enjoy the smells
63．What did Grandma do with the wild flowers
64．Complete Sentence①.(在①句横线处填入合适的单词或词组，使句意完整、正确)
65．Translate Sentence ②.
【答案】61．She grew flowers with earth, water and love. 62．In the writer’s grandma’s front garden. 63．She turned them into delicious wine. 64．but also 65．用你的阳光让这个世界更明亮。(合理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述作者祖母种花的故事，传达了要花时间去播种美好，如用微笑、善良和爱让世界变得更美好的理念。
61．根据原文“She grew flowers with earth (土壤), water and love”可知,作者的祖母用土壤，水和爱种植花朵。故填She grew flowers with earth, water and love。
62．根据原文“In her front garden she planted flowers, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I often walked around them and enjoyed their smells.”可知，作者和妈妈是在祖母的前花园散步并闻花香。故填In the writer’s grandma’s front garden。
63．根据原文“Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.”可知，祖母把野花酿成了美酒。故填She turned them into delicious wine。
64．not only...but also...是固定搭配，意思是“不但……而且……” ，此句表达祖母不但在花园种花，还在人们心里种花。故填but also。
65．Make是使役动词，意思是“使，让” ；this world是“使”的对象 ；brighter是bright的比较级，意思是“更明亮的”；with your sunshine意思是“用你的阳光” 。故填：用你的阳光让这个世界更明亮。
陇南市中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列小题。
①Rubik’s Cube is ________ the most popular puzzle toys (拼图玩具) in the world. However, it didn’t start out as a toy. It was a teaching tool at first. In 1974, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around. He painted each side a different color. In his free time, Mr. Rubik turned the sides of the cube around. He soon found it hard to return the colors to their original (原先的) sides. It took him a month to solve it. That was when Mr. Rubik realized what he had created a puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve! Mr. Rubik called his invention the Magic Cube.
At first, Mr. Rubik sold his invention in his country. Then a toy company made many plastic puzzle toys and started selling them all over the world. The company also gave them a new name: the Rubik’s Cube. The toy is a great success. Many competitions are held all over the world to see who can solve the puzzle fastest. The World Record for solving the Rubik’s Cube is 3.13 seconds.②It needs a lot of practice with right ways to reach that level, but anyone can make it with time.
61．Why did Mr. Rubik invent the Magic Cube
62．What was Mr. Rubik’s invention made of at first
63．Who named Mr. Rubik’s invention the Rubik’s Cube
64．Complete Sentence ①.（在①句横线处填入合适的单词或词组，使句意完整、正确）
65．Translate Sentence ②.
【答案】61．To teach his students shapes and movement./Because he wanted to teach his students shapes and movement. 62．It was made of wooden blocks./Wooden blocks. 63．A toy company. 64．one of 65．要达到那个水平需要用正确的方法进行大量的练习，但随着时间的推移，任何人都能做到。
【导语】本文主要介绍了魔方这种益智玩具。
61．根据“In 1974, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around.”可知，鲁比克先生发明魔方是为了教他的学生形状和运动。故填To teach his students shapes and movement./Because he wanted to teach his students shapes and movement.
62．根据“so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around.”可知，一开始他的发明是由很多木块制成的。故填It was made of wooden blocks./Wooden blocks.
63．根据“Then a toy company made many plastic puzzle toys and started selling them all over the world. The company also gave them a new name: the Rubik’s Cube.”可知，是一家玩具公司给鲁比克先生的发明命名为 “魔方”。故填A toy company.
64．句意：魔方是世界上最流行的益智玩具之一。根据“Rubik’s Cube is...the most popular puzzle toys (拼图玩具) in the world”可知，魔方应是世界上最受欢迎的拼图玩具之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故填one of。
65．It needs a lot of practice with right ways“（它/这）需要用正确的方法进行大量的练习”；to reach that level“要达到那个水平”；but anyone can make it with time“但随着时间的推移，任何人都能做到”。故填：要达到那个水平需要用正确的方法进行大量的练习，但随着时间的推移，任何人都能做到。
平凉市第四中学中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。
Your tongue has many different muscles (肌肉). That is why you can move your tongue in many different ways. Typically, the length of a human tongue is around 8.5 cm for men and 7.9 cm for women, according to the university of Edinburgh.
Your tongue works very hard. You might sleep at night, but your tongue does not. In fact, your tongue can do many different jobs.
It helps you to talk. Your tongue can help you make different sounds. For example, to make the sound for the letter k, the back of your tongue touches the top of your mouth. ①When you make the sound for the letter d, the tip (尖) of your tongue touches the top of your mouth.
It helps you to eat. Your tongue helps you to eat by moving food around in your mouth. When you are ready to move your food into your stomach, your tongue moves the food down into your throat.
It helps you to taste food. ②The taste buds on your tongue allow you to taste things like sweet, sour, salty, etc. Your tongue does not do all the work when it comes to tasting food. Your nose helps, too. If your nose is stuffed up (堵), you will have a harder time tasting what you eat.
It helps you to ③ . The very back of your tongue helps to keep you from getting sick. It helps to kill germs (细菌) before they travel down into your body.
56．Typically, how long is a tongue for a woman
57．What does your tongue do when you make the sound for the letter k
58．What’s the function of sentence ① in the paragraph （用英语写出①句在文段中的作用。）
59．What do the underlined words “taste buds” mean in sentence ② in Chinese
60．Complete sentence③.（补全③句，使文意通顺、正确。）
【答案】56．Around 7.9 cm. 57．The back of my tongue touches the top of my mouth. 58．Give an example. 59．味蕾 60．keep healthy/fight germs/kill germs
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人类舌头的结构及其多功能性，涵盖发音、协助进食吞咽、感知味觉及舌根杀菌防御病菌，突出其作为多功能器官的生理重要性。
56．根据“Typically, the length of a human tongue is around 8.5 cm for men and 7.9 cm for women,”可知，女性的舌头长度约为7.9厘米，故填Around 7.9 cm.
57．根据“For example, to make the sound for the letter k, the back of your tongue touches the top of your mouth.”可知，发k音时舌根触碰口腔顶部，故填The back of my tongue touches the top of my mouth.
58．根据“For example, to make the sound for the letter k, the back of your tongue touches the top of your mouth. ①When you make the sound for the letter d, the tip (尖) of your tongue touches the top of your mouth.”可知，①句通过具体动作说明舌头如何辅助发音，起到举例子的作用，故填Give an example.
59．根据“It helps you to taste food. ②The taste buds on your tongue allow you to taste things like sweet, sour, salty, etc”可知，“taste buds”是舌头上的味觉感知结构“味蕾”，故填：味蕾。
60．根据下文“The very back of your tongue helps to keep you from getting sick. It helps to kill germs (细菌) before they travel down into your body.”推断，③句应体现舌头的健康防护功能，故填keep healthy/fight germs/kill germs。
平凉市广成学校中考一模英语试题
Food for Thought
Recently, community canteens have become popular among young people.
At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations (一代人) to become meal friends.
Getting cheap meals
For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen m the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice.
“The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang.
Bringing more surprises
Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.
A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang Province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly.
The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffer-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced (定价) at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.
“While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean,” Dazhong Dianping user “luoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens.
76．At first, community canteens mostly served young people, didn’t they
77．Why did Fang Wenjing like the lunch at the community canteen
78．What do vegetarian meals in a community restaurant in Hangzhou include
79．How are the “happiness mystery boxes” kept surprises
80．How much should a customer pay if he orders 300 grams of self-service meals in a canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community
【答案】76．No, they didn’t. 77．Because the dishes had a home-cooked taste and the canteen was clean. 78．A main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. 79．By placing stickers over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”./Stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. 80．7.44 yuan.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社区食堂的相关情况，包括服务对象、价格、菜品以及吸引年轻人的特色等内容。
76．根据第二段“At first, community canteens mostly served old people.”可知，最初社区食堂主要服务老年人，而不是年轻人，所以答案是否定的。故填No, they didn’t.
77．根据第四段“‘The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,’ said Fang.”可知，方文静喜欢社区食堂的午餐是因为菜品有家常菜的味道，而且食堂很干净。故填Because the dishes had a home-cooked taste and the canteen was clean.
78．根据第五段“For example, the vegetarian restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish.”可知，杭州社区素食餐厅的餐食包括一道主菜、一碗米饭、汤、水果沙拉和一道配菜。故填A main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish.
79．根据第六段“To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the ‘main dish’.”可知，为了让“幸福盲盒”保持惊喜，人们在透明的盒盖上贴上贴纸来盖住了“主菜”。故填By placing stickers over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”./Stickers are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”.
80．根据第七段“The buffer-style dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams.”可知，每100克自助菜品价格是2.48元，那么300克的价格就是2.48×3 =7.44元。故填7.44 yuan.
平凉市庄浪县中考一模英语试题
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
The World for Teenagers
Learning Feelings Communication Community Activities ☆☆☆ Question in March: What do you often do on weekends Linda from Britain I love to use old clothes that people don’t wear any more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up a website to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now, I plan to create a new way to use old clothes.
Amy from Canada①I often ______ at home on weekends. My favorite is Yunnan Rice Noodles. To make the food, I need to have rice noodles, chicken, vegetables and eggs. My parents often cook Chinese food as well, especially gongbao chicken.
Linlin from ChinaMuseums often teach me a lot. I have ever been to many museums, such as the ones in Xi’an and Gansu. But the Gansu Provincial Museum is my favorite. There, I passed through a time tunnel to learn the histories behind ancient artifacts (工艺品), such as the Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow. ②It shows the consummate skill of our ancestors (祖先).
56．How many teenagers are talking about their weekend activities in the text
57．Who turns his or her hobby into a business
58．Complete Sentence ①.（补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。）
59．What does the underlined word “consummate” mean in Sentence ② in English
60．What do you often do on weekends
【答案】56．3./ Three./ Three teenagers are talking about their weekend activities. 57．Linda./ Linda turns her hobby into a business. 58．cook/ make Chinese food 59．excellent/ wonderful/ great/ fantastic/... 60．I often read my favorite books on weekends./I often play sports with my friends on weekends./...（此题语法和拼写错误不扣分，回答能识别出符合逻辑的关键信息即可酌情赋分）
【导语】本文通过三位来自不同国家青少年的自述，展示了丰富多彩的周末生活方式。
56．根据文中提到的Linda、Amy、Linlin同学可知，三位同学在这篇文章中谈论了他们的周末活动。故填3./ Three./ Three teenagers are talking about their weekend activities.
57．根据“Linda from Britain”中“I love to use old clothes... I opened a small shop...”可知，Linda把爱好变成了一门生意。故填Linda./ Linda turns her hobby into a business.
58．根据“My favorite is Yunnan Rice Noodles. To make the food... cook Chinese food as well”可知,我周末经常在家做饭或者做中国食物。故填cook/ make Chinese food。
59．根据“...such as the Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow.”可知，马踏飞燕是精美绝伦的艺术品。故填excellent/ wonderful/ great/ fantastic/...
60．开放性作答，结合实际情况，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I often read my favorite books on weekends./I often play sports with my friends on weekends./...（此题语法和拼写错误不扣分，回答能识别出符合逻辑的关键信息即可酌情赋分）
武威市凉州区九年级3月中考课堂实效反馈英语试卷（无）
十八、嘉峪关市中考一模英语试题（无）
十九、定西市初中毕业会考模拟英语试题（三）（无）
二十、省中考模拟英语试题(1)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成1至5小题。
My name is Haroon Ali Kabeer. I am from Pakistan. As a foreigner, I am impressed with Chinese culture and landscapes. ①have, to, cities, in, so far, been, many, I, China (.)
China is a country filled with vivid culture, rich history and breathtaking landscapes. The country’s rich culture, with its unique and advanced educational system, has made it a popular destination for international students all around the world. In 2016, I came to China to start my studies and I must say it was the _________ (good) decision I have made in my life, because I knew the Chinese are friendly with foreigners, especially with Pakistanis.
My first impression of China was a mix of wonder and amazement as I arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport on August 28th, 2016. The city was crowded with people, the air was smelled of street food, and the LED lights on buildings were telling me that I was in another world.
When I studied in Shandong University, one of the things I noticed was how Chinese people value education. ②They take their studies seriously, and schools have a meaningful curriculum. From primary schools to universities, education is highly regarded, and that is evident in the quality of the education system. The education system in China has been modeled to ensure that students are equipped with necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in life.
Recently, I participated in a speech contest with the theme of “The Yellow River in My Eyes” and I won third prize. I also got an opportunity to learn the history of the Yellow River and explored the Yellow River estuary in Dongying.
In conclusion, China has become my second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable experience.
61．将文中①处画线句子连词成句，标点符号已在括号内给出。
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62．在文章画线部分的空缺处填入所给词的正确形式，使句意完整。
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63．将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
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64．What competition has the author joined in and received third place
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65．Do you think who is the author Why do you think so (List at least two reasons.)
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【答案】61．I have been to many cities in China so far. 62．best 63．他们对待学习很认真，且学校设置了有意义的课程。 64．The Yellow River in My Eyes. 65．The author is a man from Pakistan who studies, lives and works in China. Because he is from Pakistan and studied in Shandong University. China has become his second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable experience.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在中国学习、生活和工作的经历，表达了对中国的热爱。
61．句意：到目前为止，我已经去过中国的许多城市。本句主语为I，谓语动词为have been to，many cities为宾语，in China为地点状语，常放在句首或句末。时间状语so far（迄今为止）通常放在句末。故填I have been to many cities in China so far.
62．句意：这是我一生中做过的最好的决定。空格前有定冠词the，后接名词decision，应用形容词最高级修饰decision。故填best。
63．句意：他们对待学习非常认真，学校的课程设置很有意义。本句为并列复合句，前一句主语为They“他们”，“take their studies seriously” 译为“对待学习非常认真”。后一句主语为school“学校”，谓语动词为have“有”，“meaningful curriculum” 译为“有意义的课程设置”；两个句子为并列关系，and译为“并且”。故填：他们对待学习很认真，且学校设置了有意义的课程。
64．根据“Recently, I participated in a speech contest with the theme of “The Yellow River in My Eyes” and I won third prize.”可知，作者最近参加了以“我眼中的黄河”为主题的演讲比赛，并获得了三等奖。故填The Yellow River in My Eyes。
65．根据“My name is Haroon Ali Kabeer. I am from Pakistan.”；“In 2016, I came to China to start my studies”和“Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable experience.”可知，作者是一名在中国留学的巴基斯坦学生，如今在中国生活和工作。故填The author is a man from Pakistan who studies, lives and works in China. Because he is from Pakistan and studied in Shandong University. China has become his second home. Living and working in China has been a truly unique and remarkable experience.
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