一.选择题
1. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“At 11:30.”可知，问句是对时间进行提问。“What”用于对事物提问；“When”用于对时间提问；“Where”用于对地点提问。所以选B。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形。“watch TV”是固定短语，意为“看电视”。“watches”是第三人称单数形式；“watching”是现在分词形式。所以选A。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“There are lots of beautiful flowers.”可知，有很多美丽花朵的季节是春天。“spring”春天；“summer”夏天；“winter”冬天。所以选B。
4. 答案：B
- 解析：“My mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式。“do”的第三人称单数是“does”。“do”是动词原形；“doing”是现在分词形式。所以选B。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形。“make a snowman”意为“堆雪人”。“making”是现在分词形式；“makes”是第三人称单数形式。所以选A。
6. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“I usually eat mooncakes with my family.”可知，问句是询问在中秋节做什么。“How”用于对方式提问；“What”用于对事物或动作提问；“When”用于对时间提问。所以选B。
7. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“It's very hot”和“I often go swimming”可知，天气很热且常去游泳的季节是夏天。“spring”春天；“summer”夏天；“autumn”秋天。所以选B。
8. 答案：C
- 解析：“next Sunday”表示将来的时间，句子要用一般将来时。一般将来时的结构为“will +动词原形”或“be going to +动词原形”。这里用“will have”表示“将有”。“have”是动词原形，用于一般现在时；“has”是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时。所以选C。
9. 答案：B
- 解析：回答“Why”引导的问句，要用“Because”（因为）。“So”表示“所以”；“But”表示“但是”。所以选B。
10. 答案：A
- 解析：教师节在九月，“September”九月；“October”十月；“November”十一月。所以选A。
二、填空题
（A）根据首字母提示完成句子
1. 答案：exercises
- 解析：“do morning exercises”是固定短语，意为“做早操”。
2. 答案：spring
- 解析：春天适合去野餐，“spring”春天。
3. 答案：autumn
- 解析：秋天苹果成熟，“autumn”秋天。
4. 答案：trip
- 解析：“have a school trip”意为“举行学校旅行”。
5. 答案：Children's
- 解析：“Children's Day”是“儿童节”。
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. 答案：goes
- 解析：“My father”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“go”的第三人称单数是“goes”。
2. 答案：are playing
- 解析：“Look!”表示动作正在进行，句子用现在进行时，结构为“be +动词现在分词”。“the children”是复数，be动词用“are”，“play”的现在分词是“playing”。
3. 答案：washes
- 解析：“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“wash”的第三人称单数是“washes”。
4. 答案：reading
- 解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“read”的动名词形式是“reading”。
5. 答案：clean
- 解析：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形。
（C）根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子
1. 答案：play sports
- 解析：根据“It makes me strong.”可知，放学后做运动能让人强壮，“play sports”做运动。
2. 答案：plant trees
- 解析：春天在公园种树对环境有好处，“plant trees”种树。
3. 答案：eat dinner
- 解析：晚上7点是吃晚餐的时间，“eat dinner”吃晚餐。
4. 答案：go for a walk
- 解析：晚饭后去散步是聊天的好时机，“go for a walk”去散步。
5. 答案：make a snowman
- 解析：下雪天可以堆雪人，“make a snowman”堆雪人。
三、句型转换
1. 答案：What time
- 解析：对具体时间“at 6:00”提问，用“What time”（几点）。
2. 答案：Which season
- 解析：对“winter”（冬天，季节）提问，用“Which season”（哪个季节）。
3. 答案：Does; play
- 解析：原句是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句要借助助动词“does”，动词“plays”还原为“play”。
4. 答案：won't have
- 解析：一般将来时“will have”的否定形式是“will not have”，“will not”可缩写为“won't”。
5. 答案：Why do
- 解析：对原因“because I can fly kites”提问，用“Why”（为什么），主语是“I”，借助助动词“do”。
四、匹配题
1. 答案：B
- 解析：回答是具体时间“At 8:20.”，所以问句是询问早上什么时候开始上课，“When do you start class in the morning ”符合。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：回答是冬天经常做的事“I often go skating.”，所以问句是询问冬天经常做什么，“What do you often do in winter ”符合。
3. 答案：C
- 解析：回答是最喜欢的季节“I like spring best.”，所以问句是询问最喜欢哪个季节，“Which season do you like best ”符合。
4. 答案：D
- 解析：回答是喜欢秋天的原因“Because the weather is cool.”，所以问句是询问为什么喜欢秋天，“Why do you like autumn ”符合。
5. 答案：E
- 解析：回答是在儿童节做的事“I usually go to the park and have a good time.”，所以问句是询问在儿童节通常做什么，“What do you usually do on Children's Day ”符合。
五、补全对话
1. 答案：B
- 解析：根据回答“I like summer best.”可知，问句是询问最喜欢哪个季节，“Which season do you like best ”符合。
2. 答案：D
- 解析：根据回答“Because I can go swimming.”可知，问句是询问喜欢夏天的原因，“Why do you like summer ”符合。
3. 答案：E
- 解析：前面说了自己喜欢夏天的原因，这里问对方喜欢什么季节，“What about you ”符合。
4. 答案：C
- 解析：根据回答“Because the leaves are beautiful.”可知，问句是询问喜欢秋天的原因，“Why do you like autumn ”符合。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：根据回答“I often go to the beach in summer.”可知，问句是询问夏天经常做什么，“What do you often do in summer ”符合。
六、完形填空
1. 答案：A
- 解析：“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形“get”，“get up”起床。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形“go”，“go to school”上学。
3. 答案：A
- 解析：“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形“play”，“play sports”做运动。
4. 答案：C
- 解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。
5. 答案：C
- 解析：“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“read”的动名词形式是“reading”。
6. 答案：C
- 解析：根据“There are many... fruits in autumn.”可知，这里说的是秋天，“autumn”秋天。
7. 答案：A
- 解析：秋天的水果是新鲜的，“fresh”新鲜的；“cold”冷的；“hot”热的。
8. 答案：A
- 解析：“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中，动词用原形“have”，“have a trip”去旅行。
9. 答案：A
- 解析：“We”是复数，一般现在时中，动词用原形“have”，“have a good time”玩得开心。
10. 答案：B
- 解析：“It”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词用第三人称单数形式，“make”的第三人称单数是“makes”。
七、阅读理解
（A）
1. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I get up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知，莉莉早上6:30起床。
2. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“I have four classes in the morning.”可知，莉莉上午有四节课。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I have lunch at school.”可知，莉莉在学校吃午饭。
4. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“After school, I play games with my friends.”可知，莉莉放学后和朋友一起玩游戏。
5. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I go to bed at 9:00.”可知，莉莉9点上床睡觉。
（B）
1. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“My favourite season is spring.”可知，大卫最喜欢的季节是春天。
2. 答案：B
- 解析：根据“I can plant trees. I also like to fly kites.”可知，大卫在春天可以放风筝。
3. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“My birthday is in spring, too.”可知，大卫的生日在春天。
4. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“We sing, dance and eat a big birthday cake.”可知，大卫和朋友们在生日派对上唱歌、跳舞、吃生日蛋糕。
5. 答案：A
- 解析：根据“I often go on a picnic with my family in spring.”可知，大卫春天经常和家人去野餐。
八、书面表达
My Favourite Season
My favourite season is winter. It's cold in winter. But I like it very much because it's interesting. I can make a snowman with my friends. We also go skating on the ice. It's really fun. I enjoy the white world in winter.英语提高卷
2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期中素养测评（人教PEP版）
时间：50分钟 满分：100分 得分：
一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）
1. —______ do you finish class in the morning
—At 11:30.
A. What B. When C. Where
2. I often ______ TV after dinner.
A. watch B. watches C. watching
3. —Which season do you like best
—I like ______ best. There are lots of beautiful flowers.
A. summer B. spring C. winter
4. My mother usually ______ housework on the weekend.
A. do B. does C. doing
5. I like winter because I can ______ a snowman.
A. make B. making C. makes
6. —______ do you do on Mid - Autumn Day
—I usually eat mooncakes with my family.
A. How B. What C. When
7. It's very hot in ______. I often go swimming.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn
8. We ______ an English party next Sunday.
A. have B. has C. will have
9. —Why do you like autumn
—______ the colours are beautiful.
A. So B. Because C. But
10. Teachers' Day is in ______.
A. September B. October C. November
二、填空题（共10分）
（A）根据首字母提示完成句子（每空0.5分，共2.5分）
1. I often do morning e______ at 7:00.
2. In s______, we can go on a picnic.
3. I like a______ because the apples are fresh.
4. We have a school t______ in autumn. It's very interesting.
5. When is C______ Day It's in June.
（B）用所给词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共2.5分）
1. My father often ______ (go) to work by car.
2. Look! The children ______ (play) basketball on the playground.
3. She usually ______ (wash) her clothes on Saturdays.
4. I like ______ (read) books. It's relaxing.
5. We should ______ (clean) our classroom every day.
（C）根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子，注意大小写（每空1分，共5分）
go for a walk eat dinner play sports plant trees make a snowman
1. I often ______ with my friends after school. It makes me strong.
2. In spring, people like to ______ in the park. It's good for the environment.
3. It's 7:00 p.m. It's time to ______.
4. My family often ______ after dinner. It's a great time to talk.
5. In winter, we can ______ when it snows. It's really fun.
三、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. I get up at 6:00.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ do you get up
2. I like winter best.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ do you like best
3. He often plays football on the weekend.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he often ______ football on the weekend
4. We will have an art show next week.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ an art show next week.
5. I like spring because I can fly kites.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you like spring
四、匹配题（每题2分，共10分）
完成对话(根据对话情景，选择最佳答案)。
A. What do you often do in winter
B. When do you start class in the morning
C. Which season do you like best
D. Why do you like autumn
E. What do you usually do on Children's Day
1. —______ —At 8:20. ( )
2. —______ —I often go skating. ( )
3. —______ —I like spring best. ( )
4. —______ —Because the weather is cool. ( )
5. —______ —I usually go to the park and have a good time. ( )
五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
口语交际。（注意，其中有一个多余选项）
A: Hi, Sarah. 1_______
B: I like summer best.
A: 2________
B: Because I can go swimming. 3________
A: I like autumn best.
B: 4________
A: Because the leaves are beautiful. 5________
B: I often go to the beach in summer. What about you
A: I often pick apples in autumn.
A. What do you often do in summer
B. Which season do you like best
C. Why do you like autumn
D. Why do you like summer
E. What about you
F. Do you like summer
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
I'm Tom. I'm a student. I 1____ up at 6:20 every morning. After breakfast, I 2____ to school. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I often 3____ sports. I like 4____ football. I also like 5____ books. I usually read books in the evening.
My favourite season is 6____. It's always sunny and cool. There are many 7____ fruits in autumn. I often 8____ a trip with my family in autumn. We 9____ a good time. I love autumn because it 10____ my life more interesting.
( ) 1. A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 2. A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 3. A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 4. A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 5. A. read B. reads C. reading
( ) 6. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
( ) 7. A. fresh B. cold C. hot
( ) 8. A. have B. has C. having
( ) 9. A. have B. has C. having
( ) 10. A. make B. makes C. making
七、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
阅读文章，选出最佳答案。
（A）
I'm Lily. I'm a student. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at 7:20. I have four classes in the morning. I have lunch at school. I have two classes in the afternoon. After school, I play games with my friends. I go home at 4:30. I have dinner at 6:00. I do my homework at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:00.
1. When does Lily get up
A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:20.
2. How many classes does Lily have in the morning
A. Four. B. Two. C. Six.
3. Where does Lily have lunch
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant.
4. What does Lily do after school
A. Plays games. B. Does her homework. C. Has dinner.
5. When does Lily go to bed
A. At 7:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
（B）
My name is David. My favourite season is spring. In spring, the weather is warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. I can plant trees. I also like to fly kites. My birthday is in spring, too. I usually have a birthday party with my friends. We sing, dance and eat a big birthday cake. It's so much fun. I often go on a picnic with my family in spring. We enjoy the beautiful scenery.
1. What's David's favourite season
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
2. What can David do in spring
A. Swim. B. Fly kites. C. Make a snowman.
3. When is David's birthday
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
4. What do David and his friends do at the birthday party
A. Sing and dance. B. Watch TV. C. Play football.
5. What does David often do with his family in spring
A. Go on a picnic. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go shopping.
八、书面表达（20分）
请你根据下面的思维导图介绍你最喜欢的季节。
要求：1. 涵盖所有要点，可适当拓展；2. 句子通顺，语法正确，50词左右。
Favourite season: winter
Weather: cold
Activities: make a snowman, go skating
Reason: interesting
My Favourite Season
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