深圳中学Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains SectionB 2a-2e 课件+内嵌视频 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

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人教版 八年级下册
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains
1. 能够了解戏剧的文本特征。
2. 能够读懂《糖果屋》的故事内容，并能根据人物对白总结故事情
节要点。
3. 能够根据关键词的提示讲故事，并且能够在剧本的帮助下，进行
戏剧表演。
4. 学习故事主人公韩塞尔遇到困难，勇敢、机智、沉着冷静的优秀
品质。
重点
Teaching aims
重点
Enjoy a video:
Hansel
Gretel
husband/father
the old woman
wife/stepmother
Characters
Who are they
Summary
dialogue 对白
background 背景简介
scene/si n/ 幕
character 角色
What's in a play
Scanning of the Background
narrator 旁白
2a
Do you still remember the story The Emperor’s New Clothes
What is the story mainly about
Freetalk
Do you know these fairy tales
What are these fairy tales about
Sleeping Beauty
Cinderella
Little Red Riding Hood
Hansel and Gretel
It is ..........
.......is about .........
What’s the text type
A:a letter
B:a short story
C:a play
D:a piece of news
Scenes 幕
Dialogue
对白
Background
背景
Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
Hansel and Gretel
Who
Where
Fast reading
Para.1
Who
drought 干旱
What’s the weather like
What’s the result
famine 饥荒
starve 饿死
2b
Little Red Riding Hood
A little girl is on her way to see her grandma. A wolf meets her and wants to eat her. Finally a hunter (猎人) saves her grandma and her.
Sleeping Beauty
The princess (公主) doesn’t wake up until a prince (王子) kisses her.
Cinderella
Cinderella is bullied by (被欺负) her stepmother and stepsisters (继姐). She is helped by magic and finally marries the prince.
Fairy tale
a story (as for children) including fantastic forces and creatures (such as fairies, wizards and witches)
It always has a happy ending and carries some positive spirits.
Do you know some other fairy tales
Do you know what these fairy tales are about
Warming-up
Look and match
A fairy tale is an old traditional story.
Do you know what fairy tales they are
A. Sleeping Beauty B. Cinderella C. Little Red Riding Hood
D. The Emperor’s New Clothes E. Snow White
1. _________
2. _________
3. _________
4. _________
5. _________
D
E
A
B
C
Background of the story
Where
When
Why
What
Who
One year
near a forest
Hansel, Gretel, the father and stepmother
Hansel planned to save himself and his sister
The weather … no food …
left children to die in the forest
Skimming
. The children get lost.
. The children wake up.
. The children cannot find the pieces of bread.
. Gretel learns about Hansel's plan.
. The children surprise the parents.
. Hansel has to change his plan.
. The children learn that something bad is
going to happen.
2c. Match each description below with the
correct scene. Underline the key words.
careful reading
SCENE ONE：______________________
Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother
planning to kill us
Hansel: Don’t worry! I have a plan to save us.
Gretel: How can you save us
Hansel: Be quiet! I’m going outside to get
something in the moonlight. Now, go
to sleep.
G The children learn that something
bad is going to happen.
What is he going to get
Do you know the story of Hansel and Gretel
scene 场景，幕
Conversations(对白)
background 背景介绍
narrator 旁白
SCENE TWO：______________________
Wife: Get up, lazy children!
Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with
me to the forest to get wood.
Wife: Here’s some bread. Don’t eat it until
you get to the forest.
B The children wake up.
Really
2d
SCENE THREE_____________________
Gretel: Hansel, what are you doing
Hansel: I’m dropping white stones along the
way. Unless I do, we’ll be lost.
Tonight, when the moon is shining
bright, we'll be able to see the stones.
D Gretel learns about Hansel's plan.
Before reading:
What kind of text is it
A. a play
B. a letter
C. short story
场景
场景是戏剧文体的标志
1. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread...
辨析
“由……制成”，指制成成品后完全失去了原材料的外形或性质。
The wine is made from grapes.
“由……制成”，指制成成品后仍可看出原材料。　　
风筝是用纸做的。
The kite is made of paper.
“被……制成”，其后接某人作宾语
The card is made by me.
“在……制造”，后接地名。
The watch is made in China.
be made from
be made of
be made by
be made in
2. It’s leading us to that wonderful house made of bread...
lead
lead sb. + to + 地点
引领某人去某地
He led us to the classroom.
他把我们带到教室。
lead sb. to do sth.
引导/促使某人做某事
What led you to change your
Idea 是什么使你改变了主意
lead to
通向；导致
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 吃太多的糖会导致健康问题。
Language points
__ Sleeping Beauty
__ Cinderella
__ Little Red Riding Hood
睡美人
灰姑娘
小红帽
3
1
2
1
2
3
Pre-reading
A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy tales are about Match the story titles with the pictures
Hansel and Gretel
What happened
let them come with their _______to the ______ to get ____
save
dropped _____ ______along the way and went home
plan
the first time
white
stones
father
forest
wood
kill
3.Then they heard an old woman’s voice from inside...
辨析
voice
noise
→ noisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声
如嘈杂声、噪音等。 make a noise制造噪音
voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
sound
①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。② v 听起来
一语辨异
There was a loud ________ outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his _______: “ Light travels much faster than ________”.
noise
voice
sound
SCENE FOUR_____________________
Wife: You bad children! What a long time
you slept in the forest!
Husband: We thought you were
never coming back.
Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up,
you must go to the forest with your father.
Hansel: What, again I want to go out to look at
the moon.
Wife: No. You can’t go out now.
E The children surprise the parents.
To get white stones
Do something
different
我们原以为……
Fast reading---- listen and read through the whole play.
What are the characters in the play
Hansel
brother
wife
Husband
Gretel
old woman
sister
father
stepmother
Fast reading
Match each description with the correct scene.
2e
G. The children learn that
something bad is going to happen.
B. The children
wake up.
D.Gretel learns
about Hansel’s plan.
E. The children surprise the parents.
F. Hansel has to
change his plan.
C. The children cannot find
the pieces of bread.
A. The children get lost.
Hansel and Gretel (play)
Beginning
Climax
Development
Ending
Scene 1 - Scene 3
Scene 4 - Scene 6
Scene 7 - the last paragraph
How are paragraphs divided
Reading
SCENE FIVE:________________________
Gretel: What can we do You have no more
stones.
Hansel: I'll drop pieces of bread. As soon as
the moon rises, we can follow them
instead.
F Hansel has to change his plan.
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. Helen’s skirt is made of ________(丝绸).
2. —John made a bad decision.
—Yeah! But Kate’s decision is much ________(愚蠢的).
3. Mark ________(欺骗) me and I won’t trust him anymore.
4. When the two men went fishing, their ________(妻子) were cooking at home.
5. Clean the glasses until they ________(发光).
silk
stupider
cheated
wives
shine
Ⅱ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。
1. My ________ family went to Beijing on vacation last month.
2. The price of ________ was going up.
3. Bill thinks ________ understands him, so he is sad.
4. Last night Mrs. Hand argued with her ________.
5. The weather was ________ and sunny.
husband, whole, gold, nobody, bright
whole
gold
nobody
husband
bright
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Read and recite in Section B (2b).
3. Preview the passage in Section B 3a-self check.