姓名
准考证号
5.A
山西省2025年中考考前适应性训练试题
探
英
语
注意事项：
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分】
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含
C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听力测试20分钟)。
6.A.Ne Zha.
B.Ao Bing
C.Li Jing.
2:答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
7.A.Successful.
B.Strict.
C.Careful.
5.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
8.A.At6:00p.m
B.At 7:00 p.m.
C.At 8:00 p.m.
9.A.By studying alone.
B.By reading the textbook.C.By working in a group
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
10.A.He can't go with the girl.
听力部分（共20分）
B.He doesn't like to go elimbing.
C.His mom is busy with housework
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、
片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.What does the writer see problems as
1.A
B
C
A.Walls.
B.Keys.
C.Games
12.Why did the writer give up singing at the festival
A.Because she had a sore throat.
B.Because she was better at dancing.
2.A,
B.
恩
C.Because she needed more practice
13.How did the writer prepare for the dance
A.By having dancing lessons
B.By learning from her friend.
3.A
C.By practicing with the teacher.
B
14.As for the show,which was the most important to the writer
A.Dancing perfectly.
B.Showing the best of herself.
C.Communicating well with others.
4.A,
B
15.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.We need discover our talents.
B.We must learn different skills.
C.We should believe in ourselves.
英语第1页（共12页）
英语第2页（共12页）山西省 2025 年中考考前适应性训练试题
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分
一、情景反应(每小题 1分，共 5分)
1~5 CABAC
二、对话理解(每小题 1分，共 5分)
6~10 CBACA
三、语篇理解(每小题 1分，共 5分)
11~15 AABBC
四、听力填空(每小题 1分，共 5分)
16. 11th/ eleventh 17. page 18. easily 19. share 20. More
笔试部分
五、补全对话(每小题 2分，共 10 分)
21. Where did you go
22. What a pity!/ Sorry to hear that./...
23. That's true./ You' re right./...
24. Maybe we can buy some painting materials for them./…
25. You' re welcome./…
六、完形填空(每小题 1分，共 8分)
26~30 CABCB 31~33 ABC
七、阅读理解(34~57 每小题 2分,58 题 4 分,共 52 分)
(A)34~38 BDEAC
(B)39~43 BBACB
(C)44~48 ACBBB
(D)49~53 CDAFE
评分说明：凡与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。
(E)54. By reading their sizes, shapes and heights.
55.3 kilometers./ It is three kilometers away from me/ us.
56. Because Jingzhe often falls in March in China and it marks the beginni
ng of warm weather(with rain and thunder).
57. It is used for showing where the wind is coming from.
58.示例一:I know about weather with clouds/ solar terms./I watch the wind vanes
to find out where the wind is coming from./...(1 分)
It shows how clever ancient people are and reminds us to respect nature. It also
makes learning science fun and meaningful!/ ...(3 分) It is very valuable for p
eople to plan their daily activities, such as farming./ ...(2 分) It is still us
eful now./…(1 分)
示例二:I know about weather through many apps or websites./…(1 分)
The weather can change quickly, but apps and websites update the information all
the time. It's like having a weather expert by my side./...(3 分)
示例三:I know about weather by connecting the knowledge of the past and present.
/...(1 分)
With the help of modern technology, I can get very accurate information.But some
times, it might not be perfect. By also using traditional ways, I can double-che
ck the weather./...(3 分)
评分说明：①在答案符合题意的前提下，以 5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣 1分；单
词拼写(包括大小写)错误累计四处扣 1分；
②与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分。
八、词语运用(每小题 1分，共 15 分)
(A)59. visited 60. history 61. back 62. but 63. like
(B)64. your 65. years 66. sent 67. are 68. quickly
69. was looked 70. to have 71. greatest 72. which 73. achievement
评分说明：凡与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。
九、书面表达(共 15 分)
One possible version:
When I think back on the past three years, the word“colorful” comes to mi
nd. It's exactly the keyword which can describe my junior high school life as th
e best thing to me is the colorful clubs.
I didn’ t know which club to join at first because I loved almost every on
e! Then Idecided to take up something new, so I joined the music club to learn t
o play the Chinese folk instrument guzheng. I soon fell in love with it and when
ever I was free, I would practice it.
Gradually, playing guzheng became part of my life. It made my life more colo
rfuland meaningful.
Senior high is ahead and I may have many difficult tasks. But there will al
so be many wonderful things waiting for me. I will keep learning new things and
make my life more colorful! That's what I want to say to myself.
评分参考：
本题总分为 15 分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章的准
确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。
第五档(13~15 分)
涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1 个句子结构、时
态、语态等方面的错误或 1~2 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面
的错误)，但是是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全
文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全
达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12 分)
涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或
词汇方面的错误(2 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 3~4 个名词复数、第三人称单
数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的
语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9 分)
漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法结构
或词汇方面的错误(3 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 5~6 个名词复数、第三人称
单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单
的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。
第二档(4~6 分)
漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错
误(4 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 7~8 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标
点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容
不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。
第一档(0~3 分)
明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(5 个
以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或 9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标
点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。
注：
1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后
给分。
2.词数少于 80 的，从总分中扣去 1分。
3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去 1~2 分。
山西省 2025 年中考考前适应性训练试题
听力材料
一、情景反应
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片
中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
1. W: Why do you like apples
M: Well, you know the saying“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
2. W: What a special bag!
M: Oh,I made it out of an old coat.
3. W: Good news! The CR450 will be the world's fastest train.
M: Fantastic! China is now the leader in high-speed train development.
4. W: Tom, what makes you laugh so happily
M: Oh, I just read a funny joke.
5. W: Dad, can we fly a kite this weekend
M: Sure. It's a great way to relax.
二、对话理解
本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
6. W: Ne Zha’ s courage amazes me! His words inspire Ao Bing too!
M: I really like Li Jing. His love makes Ne Zha stronger.
Q: Who is the boy's favorite character
7. W: Sam,I will miss Ms. Lee the most. She has successful teaching methods.
M: But she is so strict! I always did my homework carefully to meet her stand
ards.
Q: What does the boy think of Ms. Lee
8. W: Jack,I will have dinner with two friends from Switzerland at 7:00 p. m.
M: Well, you'd better leave your house an hour early. Being on time is import
ant to them.
Q: When should the girl leave her house
9. W: Peter, shall we study for the exam by reading the textbook
M: Oh, it helps a little. It will be more helpful if we study together.
Q: How does the boy advise the girl to study for the exam
10. W: Shall we go climbing this Saturday
M:I'm afraid not. My mom isn't at home and I have to be busy helping my dad
with housework.
Q: What does the boy mean
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的 A、
B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。
It's impossible for us to be successful all the time. We face problems ever
y day. For me,problems are like walls getting in the way of success. What we sho
uld do is to find the key to each of them.
Last year, I got a chance to sing at the school art festival. Unluckily, ju
st a week before the festival, I had a sore throat. That meant I couldn't sing a
t the festival. But I didn't want to give up the chance. I talked to the teacher
and she agreed that I could dance for the show instead. I wasn't very good at d
ancing, but I believed I would do well as long as I practiced a lot. Anyway, I m
ust say thanks to my friend Amy. I asked her to teach me how to dance.Finally, w
hen the big day came, I was kind of nervous but I tried my best to dance. It mig
ht not be that perfect, but I knew I showed the best of myself. That was the mos
t important.
Have you ever had such problems, too When there's a wall in front of you,
never lose hope. Believe in yourself and you can make it.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答
题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。
Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expen
sive at first, so only rich people could read or get education. Then, in the 11t
h century, Bi Sheng invented the moveable type. It made printing much cheaper an
d easier.
How does this technology work Each character is cut in a small block of cl
ay. The characters are put together to make a page, and glued to an iron plate.
Then, the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right
number of pages are printed, the clay is heated, so the characters can be easil
y taken away. They can then be used again.
The moveable type plays an important role in Chinese culture. It made more
people get books and read them. Because of this, people in different parts of th
e country could learn from each other and share their local cultures and traditi
ons. At the same time, the moveable type was also widely used in other parts of
the world. More cultural exchanges among countries took place. It helped people
understand each other better and made the world a more connected place.
(听力测试到此结束)
