四川省万源中学高2026届期中考试试题(高二.下)
英 语
本试卷共8页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which club will the woman most probably join this term
A. The singing club. B. The computer club. C. The swimming club.
2.What are the two speakers talking about
A. A visit to Beijing. B. Their holiday plans. C. The program in the museum.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.
4. What's the problem with the boy's bike
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its colour.
5. What is the man advised to do
A. Ask his teacher for help B. Refer to the textbook. C. Get information online.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is the man going next Thursday
A. San Francisco. B. Washington D.C. C. New York City.
7. What does the woman plan to do during the summer vacation
A. See her brother. B. Relax on the beach. C. Discover new people.
听第7段长对话,回答第8至9题。
8.Where did the man first learn about the book
A. From a magazine ad. B. From book reviews online. C. From a school friend.
9. What makes the woman like the book
A. Its content. B. Its writing technique. C. Its writer.
听第8段长对话,回答第10至12题。
10. What do the speakers have to pay for
A. Snacks. B. Drinks. C. Sweets.
11. What are the speakers going to see
A. An adventure film. B. A comedy film. C. A romance film.
12. What time does Paula think they should meet
A. At 3: 30. B.At 4: 00. C.At 4 : 30.
听第9段长对话,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the party be held
A. On May 22. B. On May 25. C.On May 27.
14. How will the woman go to the party
A. By subway. B. On foot. C. By car.
15.What is the woman excited about
A. Free plane tickets. B. Praise from Mr. Larson. C.Participation of kids.
16. Why does the man have to be at the party earlier
A. To take photographs. B. To meet the manager. C. To chat with colleague
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17. What can visitors do at The Old Port
A. Taste sweets. B. Buy traditional clothes. C. Fish in an old tram.
18.Why did Salter House become famous
A. It has been there for over 250 years.
B. It is still owned by the Salter family.
C. It is a filming location for a TV series.
19. What is highly recommended at the Black Rock Caves
A. An open-cave day tour.
B. A night tour with candlelight.
C. A special wildlife observation event.
20.What is the oldest place mentioned by the speaker
A. The Old Port. B.Salter House. C. The Black Rock
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
一、阅读理解
If you're looking for a new way to enjoy reading, joining a book club subscription can be a fun experience. Unlike traditional book clubs, modern virtual book clubs operate via subscriptionsthat send new books monthly. Here are several best book clubs.
Brilliant Books
Brilliant Books is a unique “long -distance local bookstore”. It has an online platform and physical store, offering various books and audiobooks. From bestsellers to young adult fiction andchildren's literature, each monthly book is handpicked from their independent bookstore. Withdiverse subscriptions, flexible schedules, and satisfaction guarantees, it’s a top pick among book clubs. 5 -star rated.
Once Upon a Book Club
Once Upon a Book Club presents a monthly adventure, mainly for women 18+ and young adult readers. Boxes contain a newly published book (paperback or hardcover) and three to five gifts tied to story pages. Genres like romance and mystery are available. Price varies from $49/ month to $570/ year. There are hints provided regarding the shipments and an option to pause them. 4.4-star ratings. Gifts enhance reading.
Book of the Month Club
Book of the Month, operating since 1926, offers monthly selection of five to seven books or audio-books across various genres. You can choose your preferred one for this month. First-month booking at sign-up is $5, then $15-$20/ month with free shipping. It has flexible plans, free skips, loyalty rewards like a bag after 12 shipments, add -on options, a 4.1-star average, and is a competitive, flexible choice despite some price concerns.
21. What do we know about Brilliant Books
A. It was started in 1926.
B. It has its own independent bookstore.
C. It gives different gifts to encourage reading.
D. It provides free shipping for loyal customers.
22. What’s the least to pay for the subscription of Book of the Month Club for a year
A. $60. B. $170. C. $180. D.$240.
23. Which section of a magazine is the text probably taken from
A. Fashion. B. People. C. Opinions. D. Books.
B
A painting discovered in a basement, once waved aside as worthless, is now recognized as a genuine Picasso, potentially worth millions.
In the 1950s, Luigi Lo Rosso, a pawnbroker on the Italian island of Capri, found the artwork in the basement of an abandoned villa. Convinced it was a treasure, he framed it cheaply and gave it to his wife. She was unimpressed and even washed the artwork alongside another dusty piece as if cleaning a carpet. For decades, the painting hung unnoticed in the family home and later in a restaurant, its true value unrecognized.
Luigi's son, Andrea, wasn't born when the painting was found, but a revelation during his college years changed everything. He came across an image in an art history textbook that bore a striking similarity to the family painting. It featured Dora Maar and noted Picasso's presence on Capri during that era. Returning home, Andrea began a mission to uncover the truth. Andrea's persistence lasted decades. By treating the painting as potentially stolen, he registered it with Italy’s patrimony (遗产) police, ensuring in-depth examination. Locked in a Milan police storage room until 2019, the painting was eventually examined by Cinzia Altieri, who found Picasso’s signature in the corner to be true. Art expert Luca Gentile Canal Marcante also confirmed its genuineness, valuing it at $6 million, a figure that could double or triple if the Picasso Foundation in Paris officially recognizes it.
Andrea remains cautious yet hopeful, “I'm happy, but let’s wait to toast,” he said. For now, he continues his father's dream, aiming for the final seal of approval that could mark the painting’s incredible journey complete.
24. What did Luigi's wife do to the painting
A. She tried to figure out its worth.
B. She had it framed and displayed it.
C. She cleaned the painting like a carpet.
She sold it as she thought it had no value.
25. What made Andrea think that the painting might be drawn by Picasso
A. It showed the image of Dora Maar.
B. Picasso was on Capri when it was painted.
C. It looked like the image he saw in a textbook.
D. It was well received when hung in a restaurant.
26. Why did Andrea register the painting with the police
A. To have a careful examination. B. To donate it to the government.
C. To meet the police’s requirements. D. To hide it from other family members.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Andrea
A. Determined. B. Open-minded. C.Confident. D. Warm-hearted.
C
More people in the UK are choosing to spend their money on “ethical” shopping, according to the Fairtrade Foundation.Ethical shopping means buying things that do not harm people, animals or the environment when they are produced.
The Fairtrade Foundation is an organization based in the UK that helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world to earn enough money to live comfortably. It does this by asking companies that grow products such as bananas or coffee to provide safe working conditions and pay their workers fair wages. The company can then sell its products with a Fairtrade mark so buyers know they are shopping ethically.
Michael Gidney, from the Fairtrade Foundation, said it expects to have made more than 13 million from sales in the UK last year, an increase from 12.8 million in 2022. Last year was a challenging time for the UK economy. The effects of the Covid pandemic, and regional conflicts, pushed up the prices of food and energy, so people had less money to spend. However, the growth in ethical spending shows that many people care about how their spending affects others. “British shoppers do not trade down on their values when times are tough,” Gidney said.
Millions of people in 70 countries benefit from the Fairtrade Foundation’s work, including projects supporting schools, healthcare and clean water. This year the foundation marks 30 years since the Fairtrade programme began. There are also organizations like Rainforest Alliance running ethical shopping plans. Gidney said the growth in ethical shopping proves to big companies that more people want to buy goods that treat workers, animals and the planet well. “We are winning the argument that trade can be sustainable and fair for people and planet," he said.
28. What can we learn about the Fairtrade Foundation
A. It sells products with recognized labels.
B. It urges companies to be worker-friendly.
C. It encourages shoppers to buy more products.
D. It sets wage standards for growers on poor land.
29.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. British shoppers aren't affected by economic challenges.
B. British shoppers buy more regardless of money shortage.
C. British shoppers keep to ethical shopping despite tight finances.
D. British shoppers care more about their spending in economic struggles.
30. Why did Gidney mention the growth in ethical shopping in paragraph 4
A. To settle the disagreement on trade.
B. To prove the influence of Rainforest Alliance.
C. To draw big firms’attention to sustainable trade.
D. To expect a greater demand for responsible products.
31.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Shopping to Help Others
B. Trading to Ensure Benefits
C.Why Can Ethical Shopping Save Economy
D. How Does Fairtrade Foundation Help Global Economy
D
People thoughtlessly make other people into social media content. If you want to explain this problem, you only draw more attention to something that shouldn't be happening in the first place.
On a regular basis, a photo or a video will be posted on some social media in which a totally ordinary person doing a totally ordinary thing is removed from all context. And if you look at the numbers on the post, you'll find that the post has been viewed by a million people.
This is a predictable result of everybody having a camera with them at all times. Who hasn't wished they had a camera to document the amazing “small person walking huge dog” moment they enjoyed Curiosity happens, and surprise happens. But if you are purely using someone as a curiosity, why don't you say, “Can I take your picture " Deep down you know the person might not want you to.
Should we walk around with our head down, ignoring the world of amusing strangeness around us Of course not. We're far enough into the“practically everybody has a camera” age tha we know how it goes, and how we just never know when our small post will become a big deal. To preserve privacy, you can put digital stickers over somebody's face. You can also offer descriptions in different ways instead of showing photos.
Bear in mind: Standing there with your phone out taking a picture of people who are innocently eating lunch might seem strange to some people, And one of them might also have a phone.
32. What is the predictable result of easy camera access
A.People become more interested in others.
B. People are more likely to enjoy amusing events.
C. Amazing situations can be recorded without worry.
D.Posts of ordinary people can unexpectedly become hot.
33. Why might people not ask strangers for permission before taking photos
A. They want natural shots.
B. They are afraid of being refused.
C. They intend to surprise strangers.
D. They’re unwilling to bother strangers.
34. What does the author suggest we do to protect privacy in online photos
A. Cover faces with digital stickers.
B. Ask for permission before posting.
C. Post photos with rich descriptions.
D. Pay no attention to what happens around.
35. What attitude does the author probably hold to taking photos of people eating in public
A. Objective. B. Unconcerned. C. Favorable. D.Disapproval.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a long-term strategy for your career can help you reduce career -related stress, and increase your potential employ ability. 36
Brainstorm. Start by thinking about how you want your career to develop and what you need to do to get there. 37 You'll need to identify your primary goal, your enthusiasm, how your existing skills contribute to those things, and your areas for improvement.
Gather feedback. 38 That's why it's important to gather feedback from your supervisors, mentors, and peers. They may help you discover career opportunities you never considered, clue you into strengths you may overlook, and share insights regarding your areas for growth and development.
39 It’s time to organize the information you've collected. Consider keeping track of your plan in PowerPoint. For example, slide 1 should outline the career goals you identified in your self-reflection. Slide 2 should list out the skills you already have and the ones you would need to achieve your career goals. Slide 3 should highlight the development activities you plan to pursue over the next five years to achieve your goals. And slide 4 should present possible obstacles and how to address them.
Update your plan. 40 One way to ensure you're keeping your plan updated is to set a quarterly calendar reminder, which will help you address any new developments in your life or career and make changes where necessary.
A. Map it out.
B. Create a to-do list.
C.This requires self-reflection.
D. It may come from different sources.
E. We're not always the best judges of our own capabilities and strengths.
F. But how do you move beyond yearly career goals and create a five -year plan
G. Unlike year -long goal setting, the process of creating a five -year plan is never complete.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I've always loved animals, particularly lions and tigers, and I was desperate to see them in their natural habitat. I managed to 41 my parents to lend me the money I needed to book the flights, accommodation, etc. And I was off.
I read a list of 42 things to take when going on a safari beforehand, which was a really sensible 43 This included things like a guidebook, a good pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜)and most 44 ,loose, comfortable clothing. I also followed the 45 of a friend who told me to learn how to pitch a tent, which I 46 for hours in my back garden.
Who knows what my neighbours 47 it!
There were so many highlights to choose from, but there's one I'll never 48 It was the 49 of a herd of elephants stopping for a drink from a lake. I'd got up before dawn in order to 50 the sun rise, and getting to see the elephants too was a (an) 51 bonus (奖励)! I 52 got quite emotional watching them. I didn't think it would 53 me like that, to be honest.
From breathtaking views to amazing 54__, the trip to Kenya had it all. It was an unforgettable 55 and I would recommend it to anyone who has a passion for animals.
41. A. invite B. persuade C. force D. encourage
42. A. interesting B. traditional C. valuable D. useful
43. A. idea B. solution C.plan D. rule
44. A. importantly B. surprisingly C. urgently D. notably
45. A. requirements B. route C. advice D. instructions
46. A. held B. kept C. practised D. observed
47. A. learned about B. noticed about C. did with D. thought of
48. A. choose B. expect C. forget D. leave
49. A. sound B. sight C. action D. place
50. A. watch B. follow C. avoid D. show
51. A. small B. unexpected C. practical D. inspiring
52. A. fortunately B. slowly C. finally D. actually
53. A. affect B. approach C. connect D. shock
54. A. sunrise B. animals C. people D. plants
55. A. season B. story C. moment D. experience
第II卷(非选择题55分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
The Chinese language, with its rich history and complex system of characters, has a significant impact on languages around the world. 56___neighboring countries like Japan and Korea to distant regions like Indonesia and the Philippines, Chinese leaves its mark on 57 (count) languages and dialects.
One of 58 most significant ways Chinese has influenced other languages is through its writing system. Chinese characters are a unique form of writing 59 uses symbols to represent entire words or ideas. This makes them a powerful tool for communication, but also one that is difficult 60 (master).
Despite the challenges of 61 (learn) Chinese characters, many languages in East Asia adopt them in some form. Japanese, for example, uses a 62 (combine) of Chinese characters, called kanji, along with two sets of symbols, hiragana and katakana. Korean also uses many Chinese characters, or hanja, although they are much less 63 (common) used than in Japan.
Chinese also contributes to the words and phrases of neighboring languages. Japanese words like sushi, karaoke, and typhoon all have their roots in Chinese. Similarly, Korean words like kimchi and tae kwon do 64 (borrow) from Chinese. So far, the influence of Chinese on other languages in East Asia 65 (be) huge, which shows its importance as a cultural and linguistic force in the world today.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的外国网友Michael将到中国留学,他担心自己可能难以适应新环
境。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎与祝贺;
2.给出适应新环境的建议。
注意:1.写作词数应80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)读后续写
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world” the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.
Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears like all wild animals should be photographed from a safe distance. When I’m face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.
As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread.
The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.
Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard, and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though — he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (爪子).
I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter (相遇), I took some pictures of the bear.
Elli and I feared the fence wouldn’t last through 30 more minutes of the bear’s punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears ’eyes, but doesn’t hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar (吼叫),the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: A few minutes later, the bear came back.____________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: At the very moment, the helicopter arrived.__________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷 第4页
英语试卷 第5页第一部分 听力(满分 30 分)
1 - 5 BBACA 6 - 10 CBABC 11 - 15 BACBA 16 - 20 CACBC
评分标准 :1 - 20 小题 ,每小题 1 . 5 分 .
第二部分 阅读(满分 50 分)
第一节 (满分 37 . 5 分)
21 - 25 BBDCC 26 - 30 AABCC 31 - 35 ADBAD
评分标准 :21 - 35 小题 ,每小题 2 . 5 分 .
第二节 (满分 12 . 5 分)
36 - 40 FCEAG
评分标准 :36 - 40 小题 ,每小题 2 . 5 分 .
第三部分 语言运用 (满分 30 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
41 - 45 BDAAC 46 - 50 CDCBA 51 - 55 BDABD
评分标准 :41 - 55 小题 ,每小题 1 分 .
第二节 (满分 15 分)
56 . From 57 . countless 58 . the 59 . that/which 60 . to master 61 . learning bination monly 64 . are borrowed 65 . has been 评分标准 :56 - 65 小题 ,每 小 题 1 . 5 分 . 有 任 何 错 误 , 包 括 用 词 错 误 、单 词 拼 写 错 误(含 大 小 写) 或语法形式错误 ,均不给分 .
写作(满分 40 分)
Li Hua
Dear Michael,
Welcome to China for further study! And I would like to express my sincere congratulations on your coming. I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to adapt to the new environment. Here are some suggestions which I hope will be of some help to you.
To begin with, you’d better think carefully about what courses to take, in which you will make some new friends. In addition, it would be a good idea to participate in some extra-curricular activities or sign up for school clubs, getting acquainted with new people and adapting to the life here quickly. Last but not least, if possible, explore some local cuisine, so that you can have a better understanding of the city where the new school is located.
Hopefully you’ll enjoy your stay here. Looking forward to your coming.
A
这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个最佳图书俱乐部。
21.细节理解题。根据Briliant Books部分中)t has an online platform and physical store,offering various books and audio books(它有一个在线平台和实体店,提供各种书籍和有声读物)可知,Briliant Books有自己的实体店。故选B。
(22)数字计算题。根据Book of the Month Club部分中First-month booking at sign-up is 5,then 15-$20/ month with free shipping(注册时第一个月的订阅费是5美元,然后是每月15-20美元,免运费)可知,Book of the Month Club每月订阅费最少为15美元,一年12个月,需要支付15x12=180美元,但注册当月为5美元,因此最少支付180-10=170美元。故选B。
(23)文章出处题。通读全文,特别是第一段If you' re looking for a new way to enjoy reading, joining a book club subscription can be a fun experience.Unlike traditional book clubs, modern virtual book clubs operate via subscriptions that send new books monthly.Here are several best book clubs(如果你正在寻找一种享受阅读的新方式,加入读书俱乐部订阅会是一次有趣的经历。与传统的图书俱乐部不同,现代虚拟图书俱乐部通过每月发送新书的订阅方式运营。这里有几个最好的读书俱乐部)可知,本文主要介绍了几个最佳图书俱乐部。由此推知,这篇文章可能取自一本杂志的书籍部分。故选D
解析
B
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在地下室发现的一幅画,曾经被认为一文不值,现在被认为是毕加索的真迹,可能价值数百万美元。讲述了画作发现的前因后果。
【小题24】细节理解题。根据第二段“She was unimpressed and even washed the artwork alongside another dusty piece as if cleaning a carpet.(她不为所动,甚至像洗地毯一样,把这幅画和另一幅满是灰尘的画放在一起清理)”可知,路易吉的妻子把画擦得干干净净。故选C。
【小题25】细节理解题。根据第三段“He came across an image in an art history textbook that bore a striking similarity to the family painting.(他在美术史教科书上偶然发现了与这幅家画惊人相似的画面)”可知,因为这幅画看起来像他在教科书上看到的,所以安德里亚认为这幅画可能是毕加索画的。故选C。
【小题26】细节理解题,根据倒数第一段“By treating the painting as potentially stolen, he registered it with Italy's patrimony (遗产) police, ensuring in-depth examination.(他认为这幅画可能是被盗的,并向意大利文物警察局登记,以确保深入检查)”可知,安德里亚向警方登记这幅画是为了仔细检查。故选A。
【小题2】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Andrea’s persistence lasted decades.(安德里亚坚持了几十年)”以及“Locked in a Milan police storage room until2019,the painting was eventually examined by Cinzia Altieri, who found Picasso's signature in the corner tobe true.(这幅画一直被锁在米兰警方的储藏室里,直到2019年才被Cinzia Altieri检查,她发现角落里毕加索的签名是真的)”可知,安德里很坚定。故选A。
C
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了道德购物的概念以及道德购物的积极影响。
小题28】细节理解题。根据第二段“The Fairtrade Foundation is an organization based in the UK that helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world to earn enough money to live comfortably.(公平贸易基金会是一个总部设在英国的组织,它帮助世界上较贫穷地区的农民和工人赚到足够的钱,让他们过上舒适的生活。)”可知,公平贸易基金会敦促公司对员工友好。故选B。
【小题29】句意猜测题。根据第三段“The effects of the Covid pandemic, and regional conflicts, pushed up the prices of food and energy, so people had less money to spend. However, the growth in ethical spending
hows that many people care about how their spending affects others.(新冠疫情和地区冲突的影响推高了粮食和能源价格,因此人们的可支配资金减少。然而,道德消费的增长表明,许多人关心他们的消费如何影响他人。)”可知,新冠疫情和地区冲突的影响导致人们的可支配资金减少,however表示转折道德消费的增长表明许多人关心他们的消费如何影响他人。说明了虽然经济困难,但是英国消费者仍坚持道德购物的现象。故划线句意思是“尽管经济拮据,英国消费者仍坚持道德购物”。故选C。
【小题30】推理判断题。根据最后一段“There are also organizations like Rainforest Alliance running ethical shopping plans. Gidney said the growth in ethical shopping proves to big companies that more people want to buy goods that treat workers, animals and the planet well. “We are winning the argument that trade can be sustainable and fair for people and planet,” he said.(吉德尼说,道德购物的增长向大公司证明,越来越多的人想要购买对工人、动物和地球有益的商品。他说:“我们正在赢得这场辩论,即贸易对人类和地球来说是可持续和公平的。”)”可知,Gidney提到道德购物的增长是为了吸引大公司对可持续贸易的关注。故选C.
【小题31】主旨大意题。根据第一段“More people in the UK are choosing to spend their money on “ethical’ shopping means buying things that do not harm people,animals or the environment when they are produced. (插公平贸易基金会称,越来越多的英国人选择把钱花在“合乎道德”的购物上。道德购物是指购买在生产过程中不会伤害人类、动物或环境的东西。)”结合文章主要说明了道德购物的概念以及道德购物的积极影响。可知,A选“购物帮助他人”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
(32)细节理解题。根据第二段And if you look at the numbers on the post, you'l find that the post has been viewed by a millio(如果你看一下帖子上的数字,你会发现这篇帖子已经被100万人浏览了)可知摄像头容易进入的可预见结果是普通人的帖子会出人意料地火起来。故选D。
(33)推理判断题。根据第三段But if you are purely using someone as a curiosity, why don't you say, "Can ltake your picture " Deep down you know the person might not want you to.(但如果你纯粹是出于好奇而利用某人,你为什么不说:"我能给你拍张照吗 "在内心深处,你知道这个人可能不希望你这么做)可知,人们在拍照前不征求陌生人的同意是因为害怕被拒绝。故选B。
(34)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段To preserve privacy, you can put digital stickers over somebody's face.(为了保护隐私,你可以把数字贴纸贴在某人的脸上)可知,作者建议我们用数码贴纸遮住脸保护网上照片的隐私。故选A。
(35)观点态度题。根据最后一段there with your phone out taking a picture of people who are innocently eating lunch might seem strange to some people, And one of them might also have a phone.(站在那里拿着你的手机给那些无辜吃午饭的人拍照,对一些人来说可能会很奇怪,而且其中一个可能也有手机)可知,作者对拍摄人们在公共场合吃饭的照片持反对态度。故选D。
七选五
这是一篇说明文,文音主要说明了如何制定五年计划。
联系上文题。根据上文Having along-term strategy for your career can help you reduce career-related stress, and increase your potential employ ability.(为你的职业制定一个长期战略可以帮助你减少与职业相关的压力,并提高你的潜在就业能力)可知本句为过渡句,承接上文职业目标,同时引起后文如何制定计划的问题。故F.But how do you move beyond yearly career goals and create a five-year plan (但是你如何超越年度职业目标,制定一个五年计划呢 )符合语境,故选F
联系上文题。根据上文Brainstorm.Start by thinking about how you want your career to develop and what you need to do to get there.(头脑风暴。首先考虑一下你希望自己的职业生涯如何发展,你需要做些什么来实现这一目标)可知,上文提到需要先考虑职业生涯如何发展,需要做些什么来实现这一目标,即先要自我反省来思考。故C.This requires self-reflection.(这需要自我反省)符合语境,故选C。
语境街接题。根据上文Gather feedback.(收集反馈)以及后文That's why it's important to gather feedback from your supervisors,mentors, and peers.They may help you discover career opportunities you never considered, clue you into strengths you may overlook, and share insights regarding your areas for growth and development.(这就是为什么从你的主管、导师和同事那里收集反馈是很重要的。他们可能会帮助你发现你从未考虑过的职业机会,为你提供你可能忽视的优势,并分享你在成长和发展方面的见解)可知,本段的建议是收集他人的反馈,推测本句承接上文,说明为什么需要收集反馈故E.We're not always the best judges of our own capabilities and strengths.(我们并不总是对自己的能力和优势做出最好的判断)符合语境,故选 E
段落大意题。根据后文lt's time to organize the information you've collected.Consider keeping track of your plan in PowerPoint.For example, slide 1 should outline theflection.Slide 2 should list out the skills you already have and the ones you would need to achieve your career goals.Slide 3 should highlight the development activities you plan to pursue over the next five years to achieve your goals.And slide 4 should present possible obstacles and how to address them.(现在是整理你收集到的信息的时候了。考虑在PowerPoint中记录你的计划。例如,幻灯片1应该概述你在自我反思中确定的职业目标。第二张幻灯片应该列出你已经拥有的3应该突出你计划在未来五年内进行的发展活动来实现你的目标。幻灯片4应该展示可能存在的障碍以及如何解决这些障碍)可知,后文主要说明了通过幻灯片来规划自己的职业目标,位于句首,结合上下文,应为简短的祈使句,故A.Map it out.(规划出来)符合语境故选A。
语境衔接题。根据上文Update your plan.(更新你的计划)以及后文One way to ensure you're keeping your plan updated is to set a quarterly calendar reminder, which will help you address any new developments in your life or career and make changes where necessary.(确保你的计划不断更新的一种方法是每季度设置一个日历提醒,这将帮助你应对生活或职业中的任何新发展,并在必要的地方做出改变)可知,本段的主旨是更新计划,本句承接上文说明需要更新计划的原因。故G.Unlike year-long goal setting,the process of creating a five-year plan is never complete.(与一年的目标设定不同,制定五年计划的过程永远不会结束)符合语境故选G
完形填空
答案:B解析:根据上下文,作者设法让父母借钱给他,因此选项B"persuade"(说服)是最佳选择。
答案:D友所品猎旅行时要带物品的指南,这些物品应该是“有用的”,因此选项D"usefu"(有用的)是最佳选择。
答案:A解析:阅读这份指南是一个明智的想法,因此选项A"idea"(想法)是最佳选择。
答案:A解析:带上这些物品中,最重要的是宽松舒适的衣物,因此选项A"important!y"(重要地)是最佳选择。
答案:C解析:作者还遵循了朋友的建议,学习如何搭帐篷,因此选项C"advice"(建议)是最佳选择。
答案:C解析:作者在自家后院练习搭帐篷,因此选项C"practised"(练习)是最佳选择。
答案:D解析:作者不知道邻居们会怎么看他练习搭帐篷,因此选项D"thought of"(认为)是最佳选择。
答案:C·解析:作者有很多精彩的行程,但有一个他永远不会忘记,因此选项C"forget"(忘记)是最佳选择。
解析:作者描述的是一群大象在湖边喝水的景象,因此选项B"sight"(景象)是最佳选择。
答案:A·解析:作者为了看日出而早起,因此选项A"watch"(观看)是最佳选择。
答案:B解析:看到大象喝水是意外的奖励,因此选项B"unexpected"(意外的)是最佳选择,52. 答案:D解析:作者没想到自己会被大象喝水的景象感动,因此选项D"actually"(实际上)是最佳选择。
53答案:A解析:作者没想到自己会被大象喝水的景象感动,因此选项A"affect"(感动)是最佳选择。
答案:B解析:作者提到肯尼亚之旅有很多美丽的景色和动物,因此选项B"animalS"(动物)是最佳选择。
答案:D解析:作者提到这次旅行是一次难忘的经历,因此选项D"experience"(经历)是最佳选择