广东省深圳市南山区前海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学学情调研英语试卷 2025.2
（2025九下·开学考） 完形填空
I never thought I would be a "runner". I was the girl who ran slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 1． in the Race for the Cure, a 5km race designed to 2． money for the fight against breast cancer(癌), 3． one lady caught my eye.
She was one of the weakest-looking women I've ever seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, wearing a T-shirt with the word "Survivor". She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be turned 4． by a strong wind. But, she was running. And she was 5． me and my group of friends. She ran slowly, but determinedly(坚定地)—as if each step 6． her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I 7． that in the next Race for the Cure, I'd be running along with her.
A week later, I found myself in the gym, running on the treadmill(跑步机). Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like my lungs were going to burst. I had to slow down to a walk. I thought of the woman at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 8． each time. Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five.
A year later, I was again at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I 9． with the runners. When the race started, the other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I wondered if I'd be able to do it. But then, I remembered the brave woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally crossed that finish line. I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something I'd never thought 10． . I have never felt stronger than at that moment. And, I knew that I wanted to do it again.
1．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．patients
2．A．save B．use C．make D．raise
3．A．while B．when C．until D．before
4．A．off B．up C．down D．over
5．A．passing B．watching C．greeting D．calling
6．A．pulled B．pushed C．brought D．took
7．A．learned B．decided C．agreed D．explained
8．A．earlier B．longer C．harder D．farther
9．A．watched B．queued C．walked D．talked
10．A．good B．right C．possible D．necessary
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
Do you know the pets' feelings When is your dog happy A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer.
The app can analyze the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings-happy, angry, sad and afraid.
Scientists in Australia make the app. The key of the app is facial recognition, a common use of AI. We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time to use this tech with animals.
How does the app work First, it analyzes a picture of an animal. Then, it analyzes the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat Next comes the most important thing—finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. To get this skill, the app "see" and "read" a lot of example pictures before.
Can the app tell us the feelings of pets exactly The scientists are sure about it. They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future, maybe the app will analyze a pet's body language.
11．Happy Pets can tell people the ____ of a pet.
A．age B．color C．size D．feeling
12．In Paragraph 3, "it" refers to ____.
A．the pet B．the mobile phone
C．facial recognition D．the picture
13．If a dog moves back its ears with its eyes and mouth closed, it feels ____.
A．sad B．afraid C．happy D．angry
14．Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A．The scientists find it easier to read dogs than cats.
B．Happy Pets can help people unlock the mobile phone.
C．The scientists are not sure about the answers of the app.
D．Happy Pets can understand the body language of the pets now.
15．Who may like this passage best
A．A train driver. B．A pet lover.
C．A movie actress. D．A language teacher.
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent (代表) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies' round faces. All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies — heroes, kids, good people — are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up(《飞屋环游记》), Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters' personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy .
The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don't they That's because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable and don't easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
16．How many shapes are mentioned in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
17．How does the writer connect squares with personalities of cartoon characters
A． B．By giving an example.
C．By showing the results. D．By raising a question.
18．What's the purpose to mention Shengongbao in paragraph 4
A．To introduce him.
B．To prove him maybe a bad person.
C．To leave kids fearful.
D．To show the difficulties to deal with him.
19．Which of the following is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
20．What is the text mainly about
A．Why different shapes represent different things.
B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films.
C．What different shapes represent in different films.
D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes.
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
It was about ten at night, and it was cold. A policeman moved along the street. Then he suddenly saw a man standing near the door of a closed restaurant.
As the policeman walked towards him, the man spoke quickly. "It's all right, officer," he said, "I'm just waiting for a friend, my best friend Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, we agreed to meet here at ten tonight. Sounds a little funny to you, doesn't it " With these words, the man lit a cigar (雪茄). The light showed a pale face with a little scar near his right eye.
"It sounds interesting," said the policeman. "If he isn't here at ten, are you going to leave " "No." said the man. "I will wait half an hour, at least. I'm sure Jimmy will come tonight." "I will go on my way," the policeman said. "Hope your friend comes. Good night, sir." "Good night, officer."
There was now a cold rain falling. About twenty minutes he waited, a tall man came, hurrying "Is that you, Bob " he asked.
"Is that you, Jimmy Wells " cried the man at the door.
"It's Bob! I was sure to find you here. Well, well, well! Twenty years is a long e on, Bob. Let's go somewhere else and have a long talk."
The two men started walking along the street, arm in arm. At the corner there stood a shop with bright lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other's face.
Bob stopped suddenly. "You're not Jimmy Wells," he said. "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man's nose."
"It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one," said the tall man.
"You've been under arrest (逮捕) for ten minutes, Bob. Now before we go on to the police station, here's a note for you. You may read it here at the window."
Bob opened the little piece of paper. His hands began to shake as he read.
"Bob, I was at the place on time. When you lit your cigar, I saw it was the face of the man wanted by Chicago police. Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got another policeman to do the job." —Jimmy
21．Why was the man standing near the door of a closed restaurant at night
A．It was too cold to walk.
B．He wanted to steal from the restaurant.
C．He was waiting for his friend.
D．He was looking after the restaurant.
22．Where did the tall man plan to go with Bob according to the passage
A．To another restaurant.
B．To the police station.
C．To Jimmy's home.
D．To the shop with bright lights.
23．We can infer from the story that after twenty years, Jimmy became ____.
A．a policeman B．a homeless man
C．a restaurant owner D．a cigar salesman
24．What is the correct order of the following events
a. Bob realized the tall man was not Jimmy.
b. Bob came to meet his friend twenty years later.
c. Bob received a note from his friend.
d. Bob knew he was arrested by the tall man.
A．b-c-a-d B．d-b-a-c C．d-a-b-c D．b-a-d-c
25．How might Bob feel as he read Jimmy's note
A．Angry but calm. B．Happy but surprised.
C．Bored and disappointed. D．Shocked and afraid.
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
Listening is one of the basic skills. Good communication always starts with good listening. 26．
Ask Good Questions
When someone comes to you with a problem, it is natural for you to give them advice. However, instead of giving advice, asking good questions is more important. This can show that you are interested in what people are telling you. 27．
Avoid too much Nodding
Nodding while listening to people shows that you are listening carefully. 28． If you nod too much, it may make people feel uncomfortable as they may think you are just trying to agree with everything.
29．
You also need to be patient while people are speaking. It is rude to speak while others are still talking. Even if you want the speaker to explain something for you, please wait until they finish their part.
Follow Up
To show your further concern about people, you can go beyond just listening to them. 30． It is an act that shows your care and support.
A．However, you need to pay attention not to nod too much.
B．Take notes
C．Try to follow up by giving them a call or texting them.
D．It even helps deepen your understanding.
E．Here are a few tips to help you develop effective listening skills.
F．Be Patient
（2025九下·开学考） 下面的材料 A-F 分别介绍了六项旅游活动的内容。请根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。
31． Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 32． Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army. He hopes to visit China one day. 33． Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the showThe Impression of West Lake. 34． Bella comes from Africa. She loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens and wants to visit China. 35． Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A．Guilin--China's Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌) Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax in the Li River ship, watching the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin rice noodles. B．Chengdu--Hometown of GiantPandas Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C．Xi'an--A Window on China's Ancient Civilization Xi'an was the first capital of a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). D．Lhasa--Gateway to Transcendent Xizang (西藏) Lhasa, the capital of Xizang, is the center of Xizangan cultural and religious life. Outside the city is Xizang's natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E.Hangzhou--Next Best Place to Heaven You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F.Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G.Guangzhou—The City of Flowers In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as the Canton Tower and the Baiyun Mountain. Also, eating dimsum and drinking morning tea are not bad. A lot of Cantonese food is delicious.
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上
Xiangyunsha 36． has a history of over 700 years is a traditional silk fabric from Guangdong, China. It is famous for its natural beauty and unique making process and sometimes it 37． (call) "soft gold".
38． (create) this special fabric requires more than 30 steps. Workers use natural dyes from plants and mud from rivers 39． (color) the silk. This makes the fabric dark brown with shiny 40． (pattern) that look like cracked ice. The silk feels cool in summer warm in winter. Since it's made with natural ingredients, it's kind to sensitive skin. In ancient times, only wealthy 41． powerful people could own clothes made of Xiangyunsha.
Today, Xiangyunsha is still popular. It's eco-friendly and good for skin. Designers use it to make modern clothes while keeping traditional Chinese designs 42． flowers and clouds. In 2008, it became 43． protected Chinese cultural treasure.
What's magical about Xiangyunsha The more you wear Xiangyunsha, the softer and 44． (shiny) it gets! Now, this "smart silk" even appears in global fashion shows, sharing China's artistic traditions 45． (proud) with the world while staying eco-friendly.
46．（2025九下·开学考）现在很多年轻人喜欢在网络 (朋友圈或抖音等) 上分享自己的生活，请你写一篇短文来谈谈你对这一现象的看法。
内容包括：
1. 通常人们分享的内容都有哪些；
2. 在网上分享自己生活的利与弊；
3. 你自己的看法。
作文要求：
1. 内容充实，结构清晰，语言流畅。
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 自拟题目，词数在100词左右。
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．B；8．B；9．B；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述作者在 "治愈乳腺癌赛跑" 赛跑中被一位将近七十岁的老妇人感动，成为一名真正的"跑步者"的故事。
【点评】 考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意： 几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。 A.朋友；B.老师；C.学生；D.病人。根据后面 And she was 5 me and my group of friends. 她跑过了我和我的一群朋友。可知，应该是和朋友一起参加，故选A。
2．句意：几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.拯救；B.使用；C.制作；D.筹集。根据空后 money for the fight against breast cancer(癌) 可知，此处指筹钱，故选D。
3．句意：几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.当……时候，后跟延续性动词或短语；B.当……时候，后可跟延续性动词，也可跟非延续性动词，C.直到，D.在……之前。根据空格前后内容可知，此处指前面动作发生的同时所发生的事情，空后是非延续性动词，用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
4．句意： 她是那么小，好像一阵风就能把她吹倒似的。 A.离开；B.向上；C.向下；D.翻转。turn off关掉；turn up调大；turn down调小；turn over翻转。此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，根据 She was so small 可知，此处指好像一阵风就能把她吹倒，故选D。
5．句意： 她跑过了我和我的一群朋友。 A.经过；B.观看；C.问候；D.叫。根据前面But, she was running. 但是，她在跑 。可知，此处指跑过了我和我的朋友，故选A。
6．句意： 她跑得很慢，但很坚定——仿佛每走一步，就会使她的癌症进一步远离她。 A.拉；B.推，促使；C.带来；D.带走。根据空后 her cancer further into her past 可知，此处指促使癌症远离她，故选B。
7．句意： 就在那一刻，我决定在下一次"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"中，我将和她一起奔跑。 A.学习；B.决定；C.同意；D.解释。此处是宾语从句，根据空后that in the next Race for the Cure, I'd be running along with her.可知，此处是作者的决定，故选B。
8．句意： 我每次都能跑更长一点时间。A.更早；B.更长；C.更难；D.更远。根据后面 Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five. 三分半钟。四分钟。五分钟。可知，此处指每次都能跑更长一点时间。 故选B。
9．句意： 一年后，我又参加了"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"，但这一次，我和赛跑者在一起排队。 A.观看；B.排队；C.走路；D.谈话。根据后面When the race started, the other runners passed me by. 比赛开始时，其他选手都超过了我。 可知，此处指我和赛跑者在一起排队。 故选B。
10．句意： 它们做了一件我认为不可能的事 。A.好的；B.正确的；C.可能的；D.必需的。根据前面I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. 我刚刚完成了我的第一场比赛！我低头看着自己的腿，惊呆了。 可知，此处指它们做了一件我认为不可能的事 。故选C。
【答案】11．D
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．B
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了应用程序"快乐宠物"的基本情况及它的工作原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，指代猜测题和正误判断题。细节题和正误判断题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，代词指代题需要根据上下句推断代词所指代的意思。
11．细节理解题。根据文中第二段The app can analyze the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings-happy, angry, sad and afraid.， 该应用程序可以分析猫和狗的脸。然后它可以告诉你你的宠物是什么样的，它的感觉如何。它可以告诉你一些感觉——高兴、生气、悲伤和害怕。 可知， "快乐宠物"可以告诉人们宠物的感觉， 故选D。
12．指代猜测题。根据前面 The key of the app is facial recognition, a common use of AI. 这款应用的关键是人脸识别，这是人工智能的一种常见用途。 可知，此处指我们可以用人脸识别解锁手机。it指代的是人脸识别， 故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据文中第四段 For example, if a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. 例如，如果一只狗闭上眼睛和嘴巴，同时把耳朵向后移动，这意味着它害怕了。 可知， 如果一只狗闭着眼睛和嘴巴，耳朵向后移动，它是感到害怕， 故选B。
14．正误判断题。根据文中最后一段 They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. 他们发现猫比狗更难读懂。 可知，A项所述" 科学家们发现狗比猫更容易读懂。 "正确，故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了应用程序"快乐宠物"的基本情况及它的工作原理。所以最喜欢本文的可能是宠物爱好者，故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；推理判断；文章结构；数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及数字计算题、推断题，篇章结构题，目的意图题和主旨题五种常考题型，数字计算题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题，目的意图题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题和篇章结构题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想和文章结构。
16．数字计算题。根据文中第一段We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. 在日常生活中，我们随处可见圆形、正方形和三角形。 可知，文中提到了三种形状，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据文中第三段In Up(《飞屋环游记》), Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters' personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy . 在《飞屋环游记》中，上了年纪的卡尔长着一张方脸，戴着一副方眼镜，而8岁的小男孩拉塞尔长着一张圆脸，总是戴着圆形的奖章。这些形状显示了人物的个性。卡尔固执而孤独，而罗素则可爱而充满活力。 可知， 作者是通过举例子将方形与卡通人物的个性联系起来的 ，故选B。
18．目的意图题。根据文中第四段Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. 看看漫画里的坏人——他们都是用很多点和三角形画的，就像《哪吒》里的申公豹一样。可知，第四段提到申公豹的目的是为了证明他可能是个坏人。 故选B。
19．篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，第一段引出话题，不同的形状可以显示场景中人物的不同特征。第二，三，四段分别介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义 ，第五段总结全文，所以本文的结构如A项所示，故选A。
20．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义。所以本文主要是关于不同的形状在不同的电影中代表什么。 故选C。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了吉米和鲍勃二十年前约定好在一家餐馆见面，吉米在看到鲍勃点燃雪茄时，看到那是芝加哥警方通缉的那个人的脸，吉米自己做不到逮捕自己的朋友，所以吉米让另一个警察代替他去见鲍勃，并把他逮捕了。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
21．细节理解题。根据"I'm just waiting for a friend, my best friend Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, we agreed to meet here at ten tonight"可知他在等待他的朋友。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据"You've been under arrest (逮捕) for ten minutes,"可知高个子男人是警察，所以他打算带鲍勃去警察局。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据"Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got another policeman to do the job"可知吉米让另一个警察代替他去逮捕鲍勃，可推知吉米也是一名警察。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Then he suddenly saw a man standing near the door of a closed restaurant."可知鲍勃来餐馆附近来见他的朋友，故b排第一位，排除BC；根据"You're not Jimmy Wells...Now before we go on to the police station, here's a note for you."可知鲍勃意识到高个子男人不是吉米，故a排第二位，排除A。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据"Bob opened the little piece of paper. His hands began to shake as he read."可知他读纸条的时候手在颤抖，而且从纸条内容可知，他的朋友吉米现在是一名警察，所以他感到震惊和害怕。故选D。
【答案】26．E；27．D；28．A；29．F；30．C
【知识点】应用文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助培养有效倾听技巧的建议。
选项分析：A．However, you need to pay attention not to nod too much. 然而，你需要注意不要点头太多。
B．Take notes记笔记
C．Try to follow up by giving them a call or texting them. 试着给他们打个电话或发短信。
D．It even helps deepen your understanding. 它甚至有助于加深你的理解。
E．Here are a few tips to help you develop effective listening skills. 这里有一些建议可以帮助你培养有效的倾听技巧。
F．Be Patient要有耐心
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
26．根据前面 Good communication always starts with good listening. 良好的沟通总是始于良好的倾听。 和后面所给出的帮助培养有效倾听技巧的建议，可知，E项符合语境，承前启后，故选E。
27．根据前面However, instead of giving advice, asking good questions is more important. This can show that you are interested in what people are telling you.， 然而，比起给出建议，提出好的问题更为重要。这可以表明你对别人告诉你的事情很感兴趣。 可知，此处应该是继续介绍提出好的问题的好处，D项符合语境，故选D。
28．根据前面 Nodding while listening to people shows that you are listening carefully. 听别人说话时点头表示你听得很认真。 可知，此处建议和点头有关，A项符合语境，故选A。
29．根据空后内容 You also need to be patient while people are speaking. 别人说话的时候，你也要有耐心。 可知，此处建议和有耐心有关，F项符合语境，故选F。
30．根据前面To show your further concern about people, you can go beyond just listening to them.， 要进一步表达你对他人的关心，你可以不仅仅是倾听他们。 可知，此处应该介绍一些更进一步关心他人的建议，C项符合语境，故选C。
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．E；34．F；35．A
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】 根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读。分析左栏五个人的需求，再分析右栏六项旅游活动的内容，最后找出最适合他们的活动内容。
31．根据左栏内容" 彼得来自加拿大。他对各种各样的动物都很感兴趣。他希望参观大熊猫的故乡。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是B项" 成都是大熊猫的故乡。中国各地的动物园都有大熊猫，但看大熊猫最好的地方是在成都。 "，故选B。
32．根据左栏内容" 杰克是一个大学生。他喜欢中国历史，对兵马俑很感兴趣。他希望有一天能访问中国。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是C项" 西安是公元前221年（秦朝）统一中国的第一个首都。它拥有大量珍贵的文物和历史遗迹，包括兵马俑 "，故选C。
33．根据左栏内容" 西蒙是一位美国旅行者。他要去看《西湖印象》。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是E项" 你可以骑自行车环游西湖，欣赏一场特别的湖上现场表演。你也可以在水乡放松身心，体验中国的茶文化。 "，故选E。
34．根据左栏内容" 贝拉来自非洲。她喜欢中国传统园林的风格，想去中国旅游。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是F项" 苏州以中国传统园林而闻名。园林将人工景观与自然景观相结合。你可以在那里看到许多不同的植物。 "，故选F。
35．根据左栏内容" 蒂姆是一位英国摄影师，他喜欢拍摄山川风光。他想尝尝正宗的桂林米粉。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是A项" 桂林被认为是地球上最美丽的地方之一。你可以在漓江船上放松，欣赏美丽的风景，品尝桂林米粉。 "，故选A。
【答案】36．which/that；37．is called；38．Creating；39．to color；40．patterns；41．and；42．like；43．a；44．shinier；45．proudly
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了香云纱的历史及基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 香云纱是中国广东的一种传统丝织品，已有700多年的历史。 此处是定语从句，先行词是物，连接词在从句中做主语，用which/that 引导，故填 which/that 。
37．句意：它以其自然美景和独特的制作工艺而闻名，有时它被称为"软黄金"。call称呼，动词，此处it指的是香云纱，是call的动作承受者，描述事实情况，用一般现在时，所以此处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，用is done形式，故填 is called 。
38．句意： 制作这种特殊的织物需要30多个步骤。 create制作，动词，此处缺少主语，需要动名词，故填 Creating 。
39．句意： 工人们用植物中的天然染料和河里的泥土给丝绸上色。color给……涂颜色，动词，此处是动词不定式作目的状语， 故填 to color 。
40．句意： 这使得面料呈深棕色，带有闪亮的图案，看起来像裂开的冰 。pattern图案，可数名从，前面没有任何冠词，此处用可数名词复数表示泛指，故填 patterns 。
41．句意： 在古代，只有有钱有势的人才能拥有香云纱做的衣服。空格前后wealthy和powerful是并列关系，此处是陈述句，用and连接， 故填 and 。
42．句意： 设计师们用它来制作现代服装，同时保留了传统的中国设计，如花和云。 根据空格前后内容可知，此处是举出传统的中国设计的例子，用like，像，介词，故填 like 。
43．句意： 2008年，它成为中国的一个受保护的文化瑰宝。 空后是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，protected以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，故填 a 。
44．句意： 你穿的香云纱越多，它就越柔软，越有光泽！ 此处是the+比较级，the+比较级结构，越……，就越……，and连接并列形容词比较级，shiny有光泽的，形容词，比较级是shinier，故填 shinier 。
45．句意： 现在，这种"智能丝绸"甚至出现在全球时装秀上，自豪地与世界分享中国的艺术传统，同时保持环保。proud自豪的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，proudly自豪地，副词， 故填 proudly 。
46．【答案】People like to share their lives on the Internet. They always share the tasty food that they eat. Besides, they put the photos of their daily life on the Internet, too.
Every coin has two sides. Sharing our life moments online has its advantages and disadvantages. As for the advantages, sharing lives on the Internet can show what you like or care to everyone. However, while surfing the Internet, your private information may be stolen by bad guys.
In conclusion, we should make good use of the Internet and make sure we are safe while showing our lives.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据所给信息， 写一篇短文谈谈对在网络 (朋友圈或抖音等) 上分享自己生活的看法。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第三人称复数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 on the Internet 在网上， As for 至于， In conclusion 总之， make good use of 利用好，等等，及句型结构，如 They always share the tasty food that they eat. （that引导的定语从句）， As for the advantages, sharing lives on the Internet can show what you like or care to everyone.（what引导的宾语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省深圳市南山区前海学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学学情调研英语试卷 2025.2
（2025九下·开学考） 完形填空
I never thought I would be a "runner". I was the girl who ran slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 1． in the Race for the Cure, a 5km race designed to 2． money for the fight against breast cancer(癌), 3． one lady caught my eye.
She was one of the weakest-looking women I've ever seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, wearing a T-shirt with the word "Survivor". She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be turned 4． by a strong wind. But, she was running. And she was 5． me and my group of friends. She ran slowly, but determinedly(坚定地)—as if each step 6． her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I 7． that in the next Race for the Cure, I'd be running along with her.
A week later, I found myself in the gym, running on the treadmill(跑步机). Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like my lungs were going to burst. I had to slow down to a walk. I thought of the woman at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 8． each time. Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five.
A year later, I was again at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I 9． with the runners. When the race started, the other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I wondered if I'd be able to do it. But then, I remembered the brave woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally crossed that finish line. I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something I'd never thought 10． . I have never felt stronger than at that moment. And, I knew that I wanted to do it again.
1．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．patients
2．A．save B．use C．make D．raise
3．A．while B．when C．until D．before
4．A．off B．up C．down D．over
5．A．passing B．watching C．greeting D．calling
6．A．pulled B．pushed C．brought D．took
7．A．learned B．decided C．agreed D．explained
8．A．earlier B．longer C．harder D．farther
9．A．watched B．queued C．walked D．talked
10．A．good B．right C．possible D．necessary
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．B；8．B；9．B；10．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述作者在 "治愈乳腺癌赛跑" 赛跑中被一位将近七十岁的老妇人感动，成为一名真正的"跑步者"的故事。
【点评】 考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意： 几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。 A.朋友；B.老师；C.学生；D.病人。根据后面 And she was 5 me and my group of friends. 她跑过了我和我的一群朋友。可知，应该是和朋友一起参加，故选A。
2．句意：几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.拯救；B.使用；C.制作；D.筹集。根据空后 money for the fight against breast cancer(癌) 可知，此处指筹钱，故选D。
3．句意：几年前，我和一群朋友一起参加"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"（Race for the Cure），这是一项为抗击乳腺癌筹款的5公里赛跑，正在那时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.当……时候，后跟延续性动词或短语；B.当……时候，后可跟延续性动词，也可跟非延续性动词，C.直到，D.在……之前。根据空格前后内容可知，此处指前面动作发生的同时所发生的事情，空后是非延续性动词，用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
4．句意： 她是那么小，好像一阵风就能把她吹倒似的。 A.离开；B.向上；C.向下；D.翻转。turn off关掉；turn up调大；turn down调小；turn over翻转。此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，根据 She was so small 可知，此处指好像一阵风就能把她吹倒，故选D。
5．句意： 她跑过了我和我的一群朋友。 A.经过；B.观看；C.问候；D.叫。根据前面But, she was running. 但是，她在跑 。可知，此处指跑过了我和我的朋友，故选A。
6．句意： 她跑得很慢，但很坚定——仿佛每走一步，就会使她的癌症进一步远离她。 A.拉；B.推，促使；C.带来；D.带走。根据空后 her cancer further into her past 可知，此处指促使癌症远离她，故选B。
7．句意： 就在那一刻，我决定在下一次"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"中，我将和她一起奔跑。 A.学习；B.决定；C.同意；D.解释。此处是宾语从句，根据空后that in the next Race for the Cure, I'd be running along with her.可知，此处是作者的决定，故选B。
8．句意： 我每次都能跑更长一点时间。A.更早；B.更长；C.更难；D.更远。根据后面 Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five. 三分半钟。四分钟。五分钟。可知，此处指每次都能跑更长一点时间。 故选B。
9．句意： 一年后，我又参加了"治愈乳腺癌赛跑"，但这一次，我和赛跑者在一起排队。 A.观看；B.排队；C.走路；D.谈话。根据后面When the race started, the other runners passed me by. 比赛开始时，其他选手都超过了我。 可知，此处指我和赛跑者在一起排队。 故选B。
10．句意： 它们做了一件我认为不可能的事 。A.好的；B.正确的；C.可能的；D.必需的。根据前面I had just finished my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. 我刚刚完成了我的第一场比赛！我低头看着自己的腿，惊呆了。 可知，此处指它们做了一件我认为不可能的事 。故选C。
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
Do you know the pets' feelings When is your dog happy A new app called Happy Pets can tell you the answer.
The app can analyze the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings-happy, angry, sad and afraid.
Scientists in Australia make the app. The key of the app is facial recognition, a common use of AI. We can unlock our mobile phones with it. But this is the first time to use this tech with animals.
How does the app work First, it analyzes a picture of an animal. Then, it analyzes the face of your pet. Is it a dog or a cat Next comes the most important thing—finding out the feeling of the animal. For example, if a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. To get this skill, the app "see" and "read" a lot of example pictures before.
Can the app tell us the feelings of pets exactly The scientists are sure about it. They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. In the future, maybe the app will analyze a pet's body language.
11．Happy Pets can tell people the ____ of a pet.
A．age B．color C．size D．feeling
12．In Paragraph 3, "it" refers to ____.
A．the pet B．the mobile phone
C．facial recognition D．the picture
13．If a dog moves back its ears with its eyes and mouth closed, it feels ____.
A．sad B．afraid C．happy D．angry
14．Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A．The scientists find it easier to read dogs than cats.
B．Happy Pets can help people unlock the mobile phone.
C．The scientists are not sure about the answers of the app.
D．Happy Pets can understand the body language of the pets now.
15．Who may like this passage best
A．A train driver. B．A pet lover.
C．A movie actress. D．A language teacher.
【答案】11．D
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．B
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；代词指代；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了应用程序"快乐宠物"的基本情况及它的工作原理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，指代猜测题和正误判断题。细节题和正误判断题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，代词指代题需要根据上下句推断代词所指代的意思。
11．细节理解题。根据文中第二段The app can analyze the faces of cats and dogs. Then it can tell you what kind your pet is and how it is feeling. It can show you some feelings-happy, angry, sad and afraid.， 该应用程序可以分析猫和狗的脸。然后它可以告诉你你的宠物是什么样的，它的感觉如何。它可以告诉你一些感觉——高兴、生气、悲伤和害怕。 可知， "快乐宠物"可以告诉人们宠物的感觉， 故选D。
12．指代猜测题。根据前面 The key of the app is facial recognition, a common use of AI. 这款应用的关键是人脸识别，这是人工智能的一种常见用途。 可知，此处指我们可以用人脸识别解锁手机。it指代的是人脸识别， 故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据文中第四段 For example, if a dog closes its eyes and mouth while moving its ears back, this means the dog is afraid. 例如，如果一只狗闭上眼睛和嘴巴，同时把耳朵向后移动，这意味着它害怕了。 可知， 如果一只狗闭着眼睛和嘴巴，耳朵向后移动，它是感到害怕， 故选B。
14．正误判断题。根据文中最后一段 They find that cats are more difficult to read than dogs. 他们发现猫比狗更难读懂。 可知，A项所述" 科学家们发现狗比猫更容易读懂。 "正确，故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了应用程序"快乐宠物"的基本情况及它的工作原理。所以最喜欢本文的可能是宠物爱好者，故选B。
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films Much like colors, different shapes can show different features (特征) of characters in the scenes.
Circles represent (代表) things that are soft and natural. The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature, like the sun, flowers, raindrops and so on. We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes, babies' round faces. All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies — heroes, kids, good people — are round in shape, because circles represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that are boring or old-fashioned. In Up(《飞屋环游记》), Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters' personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy .
The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don't they That's because the shape represents fear, distrust and doubt in some way. Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable and don't easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different shapes are used for the same purpose. So, next time you see a film, try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
16．How many shapes are mentioned in the text
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
17．How does the writer connect squares with personalities of cartoon characters
A． B．By giving an example.
C．By showing the results. D．By raising a question.
18．What's the purpose to mention Shengongbao in paragraph 4
A．To introduce him.
B．To prove him maybe a bad person.
C．To leave kids fearful.
D．To show the difficulties to deal with him.
19．Which of the following is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
20．What is the text mainly about
A．Why different shapes represent different things.
B．What makes kids fascinated by heroes in films.
C．What different shapes represent in different films.
D．How cartoons make different colors and shapes.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值；推理判断；文章结构；数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及数字计算题、推断题，篇章结构题，目的意图题和主旨题五种常考题型，数字计算题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题，目的意图题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题和篇章结构题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想和文章结构。
16．数字计算题。根据文中第一段We can see circles, squares and triangles (三角形) everywhere in our daily life. 在日常生活中，我们随处可见圆形、正方形和三角形。 可知，文中提到了三种形状，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据文中第三段In Up(《飞屋环游记》), Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face, always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters' personalities. Carl is stubborn and lonely, while Russell is lovely and full of energy . 在《飞屋环游记》中，上了年纪的卡尔长着一张方脸，戴着一副方眼镜，而8岁的小男孩拉塞尔长着一张圆脸，总是戴着圆形的奖章。这些形状显示了人物的个性。卡尔固执而孤独，而罗素则可爱而充满活力。 可知， 作者是通过举例子将方形与卡通人物的个性联系起来的 ，故选B。
18．目的意图题。根据文中第四段Look at the bad guys in cartoons — they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles, like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. 看看漫画里的坏人——他们都是用很多点和三角形画的，就像《哪吒》里的申公豹一样。可知，第四段提到申公豹的目的是为了证明他可能是个坏人。 故选B。
19．篇章结构题。根据文中内容可知，第一段引出话题，不同的形状可以显示场景中人物的不同特征。第二，三，四段分别介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义 ，第五段总结全文，所以本文的结构如A项所示，故选A。
20．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了圆形、正方形和三角形在电影中的不同意义。所以本文主要是关于不同的形状在不同的电影中代表什么。 故选C。
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读理解
It was about ten at night, and it was cold. A policeman moved along the street. Then he suddenly saw a man standing near the door of a closed restaurant.
As the policeman walked towards him, the man spoke quickly. "It's all right, officer," he said, "I'm just waiting for a friend, my best friend Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, we agreed to meet here at ten tonight. Sounds a little funny to you, doesn't it " With these words, the man lit a cigar (雪茄). The light showed a pale face with a little scar near his right eye.
"It sounds interesting," said the policeman. "If he isn't here at ten, are you going to leave " "No." said the man. "I will wait half an hour, at least. I'm sure Jimmy will come tonight." "I will go on my way," the policeman said. "Hope your friend comes. Good night, sir." "Good night, officer."
There was now a cold rain falling. About twenty minutes he waited, a tall man came, hurrying "Is that you, Bob " he asked.
"Is that you, Jimmy Wells " cried the man at the door.
"It's Bob! I was sure to find you here. Well, well, well! Twenty years is a long e on, Bob. Let's go somewhere else and have a long talk."
The two men started walking along the street, arm in arm. At the corner there stood a shop with bright lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the other's face.
Bob stopped suddenly. "You're not Jimmy Wells," he said. "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man's nose."
"It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one," said the tall man.
"You've been under arrest (逮捕) for ten minutes, Bob. Now before we go on to the police station, here's a note for you. You may read it here at the window."
Bob opened the little piece of paper. His hands began to shake as he read.
"Bob, I was at the place on time. When you lit your cigar, I saw it was the face of the man wanted by Chicago police. Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got another policeman to do the job." —Jimmy
21．Why was the man standing near the door of a closed restaurant at night
A．It was too cold to walk.
B．He wanted to steal from the restaurant.
C．He was waiting for his friend.
D．He was looking after the restaurant.
22．Where did the tall man plan to go with Bob according to the passage
A．To another restaurant.
B．To the police station.
C．To Jimmy's home.
D．To the shop with bright lights.
23．We can infer from the story that after twenty years, Jimmy became ____.
A．a policeman B．a homeless man
C．a restaurant owner D．a cigar salesman
24．What is the correct order of the following events
a. Bob realized the tall man was not Jimmy.
b. Bob came to meet his friend twenty years later.
c. Bob received a note from his friend.
d. Bob knew he was arrested by the tall man.
A．b-c-a-d B．d-b-a-c C．d-a-b-c D．b-a-d-c
25．How might Bob feel as he read Jimmy's note
A．Angry but calm. B．Happy but surprised.
C．Bored and disappointed. D．Shocked and afraid.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了吉米和鲍勃二十年前约定好在一家餐馆见面，吉米在看到鲍勃点燃雪茄时，看到那是芝加哥警方通缉的那个人的脸，吉米自己做不到逮捕自己的朋友，所以吉米让另一个警察代替他去见鲍勃，并把他逮捕了。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
21．细节理解题。根据"I'm just waiting for a friend, my best friend Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, we agreed to meet here at ten tonight"可知他在等待他的朋友。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据"You've been under arrest (逮捕) for ten minutes,"可知高个子男人是警察，所以他打算带鲍勃去警察局。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据"Somehow I couldn't do it myself, so I went around and got another policeman to do the job"可知吉米让另一个警察代替他去逮捕鲍勃，可推知吉米也是一名警察。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Then he suddenly saw a man standing near the door of a closed restaurant."可知鲍勃来餐馆附近来见他的朋友，故b排第一位，排除BC；根据"You're not Jimmy Wells...Now before we go on to the police station, here's a note for you."可知鲍勃意识到高个子男人不是吉米，故a排第二位，排除A。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据"Bob opened the little piece of paper. His hands began to shake as he read."可知他读纸条的时候手在颤抖，而且从纸条内容可知，他的朋友吉米现在是一名警察，所以他感到震惊和害怕。故选D。
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
Listening is one of the basic skills. Good communication always starts with good listening. 26．
Ask Good Questions
When someone comes to you with a problem, it is natural for you to give them advice. However, instead of giving advice, asking good questions is more important. This can show that you are interested in what people are telling you. 27．
Avoid too much Nodding
Nodding while listening to people shows that you are listening carefully. 28． If you nod too much, it may make people feel uncomfortable as they may think you are just trying to agree with everything.
29．
You also need to be patient while people are speaking. It is rude to speak while others are still talking. Even if you want the speaker to explain something for you, please wait until they finish their part.
Follow Up
To show your further concern about people, you can go beyond just listening to them. 30． It is an act that shows your care and support.
A．However, you need to pay attention not to nod too much.
B．Take notes
C．Try to follow up by giving them a call or texting them.
D．It even helps deepen your understanding.
E．Here are a few tips to help you develop effective listening skills.
F．Be Patient
【答案】26．E；27．D；28．A；29．F；30．C
【知识点】应用文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助培养有效倾听技巧的建议。
选项分析：A．However, you need to pay attention not to nod too much. 然而，你需要注意不要点头太多。
B．Take notes记笔记
C．Try to follow up by giving them a call or texting them. 试着给他们打个电话或发短信。
D．It even helps deepen your understanding. 它甚至有助于加深你的理解。
E．Here are a few tips to help you develop effective listening skills. 这里有一些建议可以帮助你培养有效的倾听技巧。
F．Be Patient要有耐心
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
26．根据前面 Good communication always starts with good listening. 良好的沟通总是始于良好的倾听。 和后面所给出的帮助培养有效倾听技巧的建议，可知，E项符合语境，承前启后，故选E。
27．根据前面However, instead of giving advice, asking good questions is more important. This can show that you are interested in what people are telling you.， 然而，比起给出建议，提出好的问题更为重要。这可以表明你对别人告诉你的事情很感兴趣。 可知，此处应该是继续介绍提出好的问题的好处，D项符合语境，故选D。
28．根据前面 Nodding while listening to people shows that you are listening carefully. 听别人说话时点头表示你听得很认真。 可知，此处建议和点头有关，A项符合语境，故选A。
29．根据空后内容 You also need to be patient while people are speaking. 别人说话的时候，你也要有耐心。 可知，此处建议和有耐心有关，F项符合语境，故选F。
30．根据前面To show your further concern about people, you can go beyond just listening to them.， 要进一步表达你对他人的关心，你可以不仅仅是倾听他们。 可知，此处应该介绍一些更进一步关心他人的建议，C项符合语境，故选C。
（2025九下·开学考） 下面的材料 A-F 分别介绍了六项旅游活动的内容。请根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。
31． Peter is from Canada. He is very interested in various kinds of animals. He hopes to visit the hometown of giant pandas. 32． Jack is a college student. He is fond of Chinese history and is interested in the Terracotta Army. He hopes to visit China one day. 33． Simon is an American traveler. He will go to see the showThe Impression of West Lake. 34． Bella comes from Africa. She loves the style of traditional Chinese gardens and wants to visit China. 35． Tim is a British photographer (摄影师) and likes to take pictures of mountains and rivers. He wants to try the original Guilin Rice Noodles. A．Guilin--China's Top Karst Landscape (喀斯特地貌) Guilin is known as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. You can relax in the Li River ship, watching the beautiful scenery and taste some Guilin rice noodles. B．Chengdu--Hometown of GiantPandas Chengdu is the hometown of giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zoos in different places around China, but the best place to see pandas is in Chengdu. C．Xi'an--A Window on China's Ancient Civilization Xi'an was the first capital of a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number of valuable relics and historical sites, including the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). D．Lhasa--Gateway to Transcendent Xizang (西藏) Lhasa, the capital of Xizang, is the center of Xizangan cultural and religious life. Outside the city is Xizang's natural wonders and holy sites, from Lake Namtso to Mount Kailash. E.Hangzhou--Next Best Place to Heaven You can cycle around the West Lake and enjoy a special live show on the lake. You can also relax in the water towns and experience the Chinese tea culture. F.Suzhou—Elegant Water Towns and Gardens Suzhou is famous for its traditional Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery. You can see many different plants there. G.Guangzhou—The City of Flowers In Guangzhou, you can visit many interesting places, such as the Canton Tower and the Baiyun Mountain. Also, eating dimsum and drinking morning tea are not bad. A lot of Cantonese food is delicious.
【答案】31．B；32．C；33．E；34．F；35．A
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】 根据以下五个人的需求，帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读。分析左栏五个人的需求，再分析右栏六项旅游活动的内容，最后找出最适合他们的活动内容。
31．根据左栏内容" 彼得来自加拿大。他对各种各样的动物都很感兴趣。他希望参观大熊猫的故乡。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是B项" 成都是大熊猫的故乡。中国各地的动物园都有大熊猫，但看大熊猫最好的地方是在成都。 "，故选B。
32．根据左栏内容" 杰克是一个大学生。他喜欢中国历史，对兵马俑很感兴趣。他希望有一天能访问中国。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是C项" 西安是公元前221年（秦朝）统一中国的第一个首都。它拥有大量珍贵的文物和历史遗迹，包括兵马俑 "，故选C。
33．根据左栏内容" 西蒙是一位美国旅行者。他要去看《西湖印象》。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是E项" 你可以骑自行车环游西湖，欣赏一场特别的湖上现场表演。你也可以在水乡放松身心，体验中国的茶文化。 "，故选E。
34．根据左栏内容" 贝拉来自非洲。她喜欢中国传统园林的风格，想去中国旅游。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是F项" 苏州以中国传统园林而闻名。园林将人工景观与自然景观相结合。你可以在那里看到许多不同的植物。 "，故选F。
35．根据左栏内容" 蒂姆是一位英国摄影师，他喜欢拍摄山川风光。他想尝尝正宗的桂林米粉。 "，可知，与之匹配的活动是A项" 桂林被认为是地球上最美丽的地方之一。你可以在漓江船上放松，欣赏美丽的风景，品尝桂林米粉。 "，故选A。
（2025九下·开学考） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上
Xiangyunsha 36． has a history of over 700 years is a traditional silk fabric from Guangdong, China. It is famous for its natural beauty and unique making process and sometimes it 37． (call) "soft gold".
38． (create) this special fabric requires more than 30 steps. Workers use natural dyes from plants and mud from rivers 39． (color) the silk. This makes the fabric dark brown with shiny 40． (pattern) that look like cracked ice. The silk feels cool in summer warm in winter. Since it's made with natural ingredients, it's kind to sensitive skin. In ancient times, only wealthy 41． powerful people could own clothes made of Xiangyunsha.
Today, Xiangyunsha is still popular. It's eco-friendly and good for skin. Designers use it to make modern clothes while keeping traditional Chinese designs 42． flowers and clouds. In 2008, it became 43． protected Chinese cultural treasure.
What's magical about Xiangyunsha The more you wear Xiangyunsha, the softer and 44． (shiny) it gets! Now, this "smart silk" even appears in global fashion shows, sharing China's artistic traditions 45． (proud) with the world while staying eco-friendly.
【答案】36．which/that；37．is called；38．Creating；39．to color；40．patterns；41．and；42．like；43．a；44．shinier；45．proudly
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了香云纱的历史及基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 香云纱是中国广东的一种传统丝织品，已有700多年的历史。 此处是定语从句，先行词是物，连接词在从句中做主语，用which/that 引导，故填 which/that 。
37．句意：它以其自然美景和独特的制作工艺而闻名，有时它被称为"软黄金"。call称呼，动词，此处it指的是香云纱，是call的动作承受者，描述事实情况，用一般现在时，所以此处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，用is done形式，故填 is called 。
38．句意： 制作这种特殊的织物需要30多个步骤。 create制作，动词，此处缺少主语，需要动名词，故填 Creating 。
39．句意： 工人们用植物中的天然染料和河里的泥土给丝绸上色。color给……涂颜色，动词，此处是动词不定式作目的状语， 故填 to color 。
40．句意： 这使得面料呈深棕色，带有闪亮的图案，看起来像裂开的冰 。pattern图案，可数名从，前面没有任何冠词，此处用可数名词复数表示泛指，故填 patterns 。
41．句意： 在古代，只有有钱有势的人才能拥有香云纱做的衣服。空格前后wealthy和powerful是并列关系，此处是陈述句，用and连接， 故填 and 。
42．句意： 设计师们用它来制作现代服装，同时保留了传统的中国设计，如花和云。 根据空格前后内容可知，此处是举出传统的中国设计的例子，用like，像，介词，故填 like 。
43．句意： 2008年，它成为中国的一个受保护的文化瑰宝。 空后是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，protected以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，故填 a 。
44．句意： 你穿的香云纱越多，它就越柔软，越有光泽！ 此处是the+比较级，the+比较级结构，越……，就越……，and连接并列形容词比较级，shiny有光泽的，形容词，比较级是shinier，故填 shinier 。
45．句意： 现在，这种"智能丝绸"甚至出现在全球时装秀上，自豪地与世界分享中国的艺术传统，同时保持环保。proud自豪的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，proudly自豪地，副词， 故填 proudly 。
46．（2025九下·开学考）现在很多年轻人喜欢在网络 (朋友圈或抖音等) 上分享自己的生活，请你写一篇短文来谈谈你对这一现象的看法。
内容包括：
1. 通常人们分享的内容都有哪些；
2. 在网上分享自己生活的利与弊；
3. 你自己的看法。
作文要求：
1. 内容充实，结构清晰，语言流畅。
2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 自拟题目，词数在100词左右。
……
【答案】People like to share their lives on the Internet. They always share the tasty food that they eat. Besides, they put the photos of their daily life on the Internet, too.
Every coin has two sides. Sharing our life moments online has its advantages and disadvantages. As for the advantages, sharing lives on the Internet can show what you like or care to everyone. However, while surfing the Internet, your private information may be stolen by bad guys.
In conclusion, we should make good use of the Internet and make sure we are safe while showing our lives.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据所给信息， 写一篇短文谈谈对在网络 (朋友圈或抖音等) 上分享自己生活的看法。 要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第三人称复数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 on the Internet 在网上， As for 至于， In conclusion 总之， make good use of 利用好，等等，及句型结构，如 They always share the tasty food that they eat. （that引导的定语从句）， As for the advantages, sharing lives on the Internet can show what you like or care to everyone.（what引导的宾语从句）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
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