广东省中山市中山纪念中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025九下·中山开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack's house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 1． phones and started playing games.
Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 2． his childhood. He described 3． he built tree houses and flew kites. "We didn't have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) 4． make us excited for a whole day," he said.
"Let's make some fun memories," Grandpa suggested 5． . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 6． with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 7． we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 8． try.
It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 9． for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.
After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 10． than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.
1．A．us B．our C．ours
2．A．about B．with C．through
3．A．what B．who C．how
4．A．could B．must C．should
5．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully
6．A．play B．to play C．playing
7．A．or B．so C．because
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．practise B．practised C．have practised
10．A．interesting
B．more interesting
C．the most interesting
（2025九下·中山开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. This lesson that she learned from a charity marathon（慈善马拉松） has 11． her in many ways.
Last year, Monica's school held a marathon to raise money for people in the UK and abroad. Though Monica was not good at running, she 12． for the run.
However, the task was far from 13． for her. Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her. That made Monica upset and 14． . She tried her best to catch up with them, but she almost fell to the ground! She was in deep 15． . She even wanted to give up, but she knew she couldn't! Suddenly, she heard a loud 16． , "Run at your own best speed!" She 17． her head and found it was from her father. "Run at my own best 18． ," Monica thought for a while. Then she pulled her forces together and started again. This time, she paid no attention to other runners, but ran 19． she was the only runner on the field.
Her father was totally right. After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even finished second! Monica's father at the finishing line gave her a big hug, and they laughed 20． together.
Comparing with others could be a limitation (限制). So, just live at your own speed.
11．A． guided B． praised C． managed D． respected
12．A． raised up B． signed up C． looked up D． took up
13．A． fast B． basic C． easy D． fresh
14．A． relaxed B． nervous C． frightened D． surprised
15．A． sadness B． fear C． anger D． courage
16．A． music B． laugh C． noise D． voice
17．A． lifted B． nodded C． shook D． lowered
18．A． speed B． power C． efforts D． control
19．A． what if B． if so C． even if D． as if
20．A． painfully B． calmly C． happily D． hopelessly
（2025九下·中山开学考） 阅读理解
How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person It is a secret message for that person only. Other people can't see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here's an experiment on how to write such a message. You'll need ● half a lemon ● a cup ● four spoons of water ● a cotton swab（棉签） ● white paper ● a light bulb（电灯泡） What to do 1. Squeeze（挤）some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon（碳）. The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.
21．Which of the following things is not needed in the experiment
A． B．
C． D．
22．What is the correct order of the experiment
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water.
c. Mix some lemon juice and water.
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A．a-d-c-b-e B．c-b-a-e-d C．c-b-d-e-a D．a-e-b-c-d
23．You can see the secret message ____.
A．when you hold the paper up B．after you heat the paper
C．after you dry the paper D．when you shake the paper
24．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us how we can make good use of lemon juice.
B．To explain why water is very important in our daily life.
C．To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely.
D．To show how to use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
25．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook.
C．A travel guidebook. D．A cookbook.
（2025九下·中山开学考） 阅读理解
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI's GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI's model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, "This kind of free AI could change the world."
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward", confirming that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use." With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
26．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion.
C．$10. D．$300.
27．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs.
D．It only works with expensive tools.
28．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To hire German scientists.
29．What does the underlined word "confirming" mean in paragraph 5
A．Proving. B．Exploring. C．Refusing. D．Connecting.
30．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Impact of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
（2025九下·中山开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。请为每个人选择合适的电影，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31． Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. 32． Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. 33． Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. 34． Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. 35． Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. A. "Detective Chinatown: 1900" is a mystery set in 1900 San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs. B. "Ne Zha: The Demon Child's Ocean Adventure" is a lively adventure with breathtaking action scenes and super visuals. C. "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero" is a historical martial arts film（武侠片）. It's a great way to explore Chinese history and culture. D. "Jiaolong Operation" is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine（海军潜艇）and a special forces team. It's a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. E. "Boonie Bears: Restart the Future" is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. F. "The Second Part of The Legend of Deification: War of Xiqi" is about a grand battle between gods and demons（恶魔）. It's a great story for fantasy fans. G. "Honey Money Phony" is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story.
（2025九下·中山开学考） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
body I bring only nothing problem perfect happen sick run take unless
For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. As a middle school girl, I could 36． put myself into the uniform of the largest size. Some of my classmates would laugh at me for 37． slowly. I was so sad about my weight and even kind of hated the heavy me.
I blamed (归咎于) food for all the bad things that 38． to me. So I started to cut down on what I ate. I got thinner than before, and I started to receive praise from people around me, which made me happy. I thought my life was getting better because I was eating less. There were days when I would eat 39． but only drink water. As a result, I had an eating problem and it was making me very 40． .
Then one day, I fell down at school and was 41． to hospital. My eating problem caused many health 42． . The doctors said I would die if I didn't receive treatment in time. Besides helping me get better in 43． , the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. The treating process helped me to stop hating 44． .
Now, I know that beauty does not depend on how people look. I am not 45． . I do not look perfect, either. But I know I am smart, kind and funny, and people like me for who I am, not how I look. I hope you can know that, too.
（2025九下·中山开学考） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. Now, teachers are thinking of new ways to teach classes in order to stop students from cheating with AI. Teachers say they want to use AI to teach and learn in new ways. However, they need to stop students from using the technology on homework and tests. For some students, that means a return to paper tests instead of online tests. Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. Other teachers, though, think students have always found a way to cheat and AI is just the newest tool. The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. They want students to give correct answers but also know how to do the work to get to those answers. "In some cases, cheating is clear to see," said Tim Brown, a writing teacher. He told a newspaper, "From students' answers, I saw sentences like ‘I am just an AI language model. I don't have an opinion on that.'" To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. To prevent students from cheating with AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI.
46．Who use(s) AI as a big tool of cheating
47．Why do some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts of their work
48．How do most educators feel about the recent growth in the number of AI services
49．What's Tim's attitude (态度) to cheating with AI
50．How many ways to stop students from cheating with AI are mentioned in Para 4
51．（2025九下·中山开学考） AI技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面，作为学生的我们也在学习中运用了AI技术，假如你叫李明，请你向某学生英语网站投稿，分享你是如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
内容提示：（1）你在英语学习中运用AI技术的情况（至少3点）（2）AI技术对你的学习产生的积极影响（3）鼓励大家运用AI技术辅助学习
注意：
1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数 80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不纳入总词数。
My Experience of Using AI
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study.
……
Li Ming
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．C；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者的爷爷通过讲述自己童年的故事和带孩子们玩，让孩子们发现和家人玩比玩手机更有趣的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构：在填空时，要分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
1．句意：我们一坐在沙发上，就拿出手机开始玩游戏。A：us（我们，宾格）；B：our（我们的，形容词性物主代词）；C：ours（我们的，名词性物主代词）。根据空格后名词phones"手机"，可知应用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，作定语。故选B。
2．句意：看到这些，杰克爷爷决定给我们讲他的童年故事。A：about（关于）；B：with（和……一起；带有）；C：through（穿过；通过）。根据 stories 2 his childhood，可知是指关于他的童年的故事，应用介词about。故选A。
3．句意：他描述了他是如何建造树屋和放风筝的。A：what（什么）；B：who（谁）；C：how（怎样）。根据谓语described"描述"，以及空格后完整的句子 he built tree houses and flew kites ，可知句子为宾语从句，不缺少成分，应是表示"他是如何建造树屋和放风筝的"，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
4．句意：但一个飞盘可以让我们兴奋一整天。A：could（能，can的过去式）；B：must（必须）；C：should（应该）。根据上文 We didn't have phones to play with at that time. 那时我们没有手机玩，以及转折连词but"但是"，可知是表示：一个飞盘可以让我们兴奋一整天，句子时态为一般过去时，应用情态动词过去式could。故选A。
5．句意："让我们做些有趣的回忆吧，"爷爷高兴地建议道。A：cheer（欢呼，动词）；B：cheerful（高兴的，欢快的，形容词）；C：cheerfully（高兴地，欢快地，副词）。根据副词修饰动词作状语，可知应用副词cheerfully"高兴地"，作状语修饰动词过去式suggested。故选C。
6．句意：他去买了一个飞盘，邀请我们到外面和他玩。A：play（玩，动词原形）；B：to play（玩，动词不定式）；C：playing（玩，动名词或现在分词）。根据固定搭配invite sb. to do sth."邀请某人做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to play。故选B。
7．句意：起初，我们对此并不感兴趣，因为我们对此一无所知。A：or（或者；否则）；B：so（所以）；C：because（因为）。根据 we showed little interest 我们对此并不感兴趣，可知"我们对此一无所知"为原因，应用因果连词because"因为"。故选C。
8．句意：但我们决定试试。A：a（一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B：an（一，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：the（这/那，表特指）。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数try"尝试"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一次"。故选A。
9．句意：然而，经过一段时间的练习，它变得比我们想象的更有趣。A：practise（练习，动词原形）；B：practised（练习，动词过去式）；C：have practised（已经练习，现在完成时）。根据 it became more fun than we thought 它变得比我们想象的更有趣，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式。故选B。
10．句意：我意识到和家人一起玩比玩手机有趣得多。A：interesting（有趣的，形容词原级）；B：more interesting（更有趣的，形容词比较级）；C：the most interesting（最有趣的，形容词最高级）。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应用形容词比较级more interesting。故选B。
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．A；16．D；17．A；18．A；19．D；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 莫妮卡从跑步中学到最重要的人生教训是按自己的速度奔跑，这一教训源于一次慈善马拉松。去年，她学校举办马拉松为国内外的人筹款，虽不擅长跑步，莫妮卡还是报名参加。比赛开始后，其他选手都比她快，让她沮丧紧张，甚至想放弃。此时，父亲大声鼓励她按自己的最佳速度跑。莫妮卡调整心态，不再关注其他选手，仿佛独自奔跑。最终，她用约两小时完成马拉松，还获得第二名。父亲在终点拥抱她，两人开心大笑。文章最后总结，与他人比较可能成为限制，应按自己的速度生活。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。
11．句意：她从慈善马拉松中学到的这一教训在很多方面都指导着她。A：guided（引导，指导）；B：praised（赞扬，称赞）；C：managed（管理，设法做成）；D：respected（尊敬，尊重）。根据上文The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. 莫妮卡从跑步中得到的最重要的人生教训是以自己的速度跑步，可知应是教训指导/指引着她。故选A。
12．句意：虽然莫妮卡不擅长跑步，但她报名参加了跑步。A：raised up（举起，抬起）；B：signed up（报名参加）；C：looked up（查阅；抬头看）；D：took up（开始从事；占据）。根据下文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知她应是报名参加了比赛。故选B。
13．句意：然而，这项任务对她来说远非易事。A：fast（快的）；B：basic（基本的）；C：easy（容易的）；D：fresh（新鲜的）。根据下文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知远非易事，即不容易。故选C。
14．句意：这让莫妮卡沮丧又紧张。A：relaxed（放松的）；B：nervous（紧张的）；C：frightened（害怕的）；D：surprised（惊讶的）。根据上文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知应是感到沮丧又紧张。故选B。
15．句意：她非常悲伤。A：sadness（悲伤）；B：fear（恐惧）；C：anger（愤怒）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文She tried her best to catch up with them, but she almost fell to the ground! 她尽力追上他们，但她差点摔倒在地！可知她应是很伤心。故选A。
16．句意：突然，她听到一个响亮的声音："以你自己最好的速度跑！"A：music（音乐）；B：laugh（笑，笑声）；C：noise（噪音）；D：voice（声音，嗓音）。根据 "Run at your own best speed!" "以你自己最好的速度跑！"可知是响亮的声音。故选D。
17．句意：她抬起头，发现那是她父亲说的。A：lifted（举起，抬起；使振奋）；B：nodded（点头）；C：shook（摇晃，摇动）；D：lowered（降低，放下）。根据 found it was from her father. 发现那是她父亲说的，可知应是抬起头看见了。故选A。
18．句意："以我自己最好的速度跑，"莫妮卡想了一会儿。A：speed（速度）；B：power（力量，权力）；C：efforts（努力）；D：control（控制）。根据上文"Run at your own best speed!" "以你自己最好的速度跑！"，可知此处她在思考以自己最高的速度跑。故选A。
19．句意：这一次，她不再注意其他跑步者，而是像场上唯一的跑步者一样奔跑。A：what if（要是……会怎样）；B：if so（如果是这样的话）；C：even if（即使）；D：as if（好像，似乎）。根据, she paid no attention to other runners她不再注意其他跑步者，可知应是像场上唯一的跑步者一样奔跑，应用介词短语as if。故选D。
20．句意：莫妮卡的父亲在终点线给了她一个大大的拥抱，他们一起开心地笑了。A：painfully（痛苦地）；B：calmly（平静地）；C：happily（开心地）；D：hopelessly（绝望地）。根据上文 After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even finished second! 大约两个小时后，莫妮卡终于完成了马拉松比赛，甚至获得了第二名！可知是不错的成绩，应是开心地。故选C。
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了一种如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法。通过混合柠檬汁和水，用棉签蘸取后在白纸上写字，待纸干后字迹不可见。但将纸靠近灯泡加热后，由于柠檬汁中的碳在加热时容易分解并变黑，字迹就会显现出来。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据
You'll need
● half a lemon ● a cup
● four spoons of water ● a cotton swab（棉签）
● white paper ● a light bulb（电灯泡）
你需要
●半个柠檬 ●一个杯子
●四勺水 ●一根棉签
●白纸 ●灯泡
可知不需要牛奶，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据
1. Squeeze（挤）some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice.
2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.
3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper.
4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again.
1.往水里挤些柠檬汁。把水和果汁混合。
2.将棉签放入混合物中并使其湿润。用湿棉签在纸上写一些字。
3.让纸干燥。把它拿给别人看，问他或她是否能看到纸上的单词。
4.把纸靠近灯泡加热。再问他或她一次，可知正确顺序是 c-b-d-e-a 。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段 Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon（碳）. The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. 柠檬汁含有含碳的化学物质。这些化学物质在加热时很容易分解，以及前文 Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 用湿棉签在纸上写一些字，可知可以在加热纸张后看到秘密信息。故选B。
24．主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了一种如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法，可知主要目的是展示如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息。故选D。
25．来源判断题。文章介绍了一种科学小实验，即如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法，因此最可能来自科学杂志。故选A。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. 该团队仅花费了558万美元（OpenAI成本的1/70），并在两个月内使用了2048个计算机芯片，可知是558万美元。故选A。
27．段落大意题。根据第二段DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试学习并变得更好，就像学生练习数学一样，可知DeepSeek-R1通过练习变得更好。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据下文Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward"专家表示，中国正在迅速迎头赶上。《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是"向前迈出的一大步"，可知加大投入是为了和DeepSeek-R1竞争。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据 A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward" 《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是"向前迈出的一大步"，可知应是证明了聪明的想法可以战胜昂贵的工具， confirming 意为"证明"，同义词proving。故选A。
30．标题选择题。根据本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1，包括其开发成本、学习方式、性能表现、全球影响以及美国科技公司的反应等方面，可知最合适地标题应为：中国人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1的出现。故选C。
【答案】31．D；32．A；33．C；34．E；35．G
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意： 左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量，学习语法和句型，为阅读理解打下坚实的基础。
31．根据 Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. 亚历克斯喜欢让他坐立不安的军事动作片，可知D选项： "Jiaolong Operation" is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine（海军潜艇）and a special forces team. It's a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. 《蛟龙行动》是一部关于海军潜艇和特种部队的激动人心的动作片。对于热衷于惊险军事行动的粉丝来说，这是必看的，符合需求。故选D。
32．根据 Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. 贝拉喜欢那些让她坐在电影院里一直猜个不停的神秘电影，可知A选项： "Detective Chinatown: 1900" is a mystery set in 1900 San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs.《唐人街探案：1900》是一部以1900年旧金山为背景的悬疑片。它结合了聪明的侦探工作和大量的笑声，符合需求。故选A。
33．根据 Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. 查理对可以了解过去的历史电影感兴趣，可知C选项："The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero" is a historical martial arts film（武侠片）. It's a great way to explore Chinese history and culture.《射雕英雄传：大英雄》是一部历史武侠电影，是探索中国历史文化的好方法，符合需求。故选C。
34．根据 Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. 黛熙是科幻电影的忠实粉丝，这些电影有令人兴奋的冒险和未来的技术，可知E选项： "Boonie Bears: Restart the Future" is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. 《布尼熊：重启未来》是一部充满创新工具和激动人心任务的科幻冒险片，符合需求。故选E。
35．根据 Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. 伊森喜欢风景优美、爱情故事感人的浪漫电影，可知G选项： "Honey Money Phony" is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story. 《甜心金钱幻梦》是一部充满幽默对话、美丽风景和温馨爱情故事的浪漫喜剧，符合需求。故选G。
【答案】36．only；37．running；38．happened；39．nothing；40．sick；41．taken；42．problems；43．body；44．myself；45．perfect
【知识点】记叙文；身体健康；自我认识
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了一个女孩因体重问题而经历的困扰，她曾因体重被同学嘲笑，因此开始节食减肥，虽然变瘦了并得到了周围人的赞扬，但最终导致了饮食问题，影响了健康。后来她因晕倒被送往医院，医生不仅治疗了她的身体问题，还帮助她调整了心态，使她不再厌恶自己。现在她明白美丽不取决于外表，而是取决于内在的品质。
选项意思：body身体， I我， bring带来， only仅仅/只， nothing什么都没有， problem问题， perfect完美的， happen发生， sick生病的， run跑， take带去， unless除非。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先快速浏览整个句子或段落，了解大致的语境和主题。仔细分析句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
36．句意：作为一名中学女生，我只能穿上最大尺码的校服。根据上文For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. 从我记事起，我就一直认为我需要减肥，可知此处强调程度：只能穿上最大尺码的校服，应填副词only"只"。故答案为：only。
37．句意：我的一些同学会嘲笑我跑得太慢。根据副词slowly"缓慢地"，可知应是指跑步慢，应用动词run"跑步"，再根据空格前介词for，可知应填动名词形式running。故答案为：running。
38．句意：我把发生在我身上的所有坏事都归咎于食物。根据上文作者因为胖被别人嘲笑，可知此处指把发生在身上的所有坏事都归咎于食物，应用动词happen"发生"，再根据 blamed (归咎于) ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式happened。故答案为：happened。
39．句意：有几天，我什么都不吃，只喝水。根据 but only drink water只喝水 ，可知应是什么都不吃，应用不定代词nothing"什么都没有"。故答案为：nothing。
40．句意：结果，我出现了饮食问题，这让我病得很重。根据 I had an eating problem 我出现了饮食问题，可知应是病得很重，应填形容词sick"生病的"，作表语。故答案为：sick。
41．句意：然后有一天，我在学校摔倒了，被送往医院。根据 I fell down at school 我在学校摔倒了，可知应是被送往医院，应用动词take"送去"，再根据主语I和动词take之间地被动关系，可知句子应用被动语态：be+过去分词，动词take的过去分词为taken。故答案为：taken。
42．句意：我的饮食问题导致了许多健康问题。根据主语 My eating problem 我的饮食问题，可知应是导致了健康问题，应用可数名词problem"问题"，空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式problems。故答案为：problems。
43．句意：除了帮助我身体好转，医生们还帮助我精神好转。根据 the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. 医生们还帮助我精神好转 ，可知对应应是身体好转，应填名词body"身体"。故答案为：body。
44．句意：治疗过程帮助我停止了对自己的厌恶。根据前文 作者应是讨厌自己的肥胖所以节食减肥 ，以及the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. 医生们还帮助我精神好转，可知此处应是停止了对自己的厌恶，应填代词I的反身代词myself"我自己"。故答案为：myself。
45．句意：我并不完美。根据下文I do not look perfect, either. 我看起来也不完美，可知作者此处认识到自己不完美，应填形容词perfect"完美的"，作表语。故答案为：perfect。
【答案】46．Students in university.
47．To show their thought processes. /Because they want students to show their thought processes.
48．They feel worried.
49．He is against it.
50．Four ways.
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了AI作弊的现状、老师们的担忧和应对措施。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. 最近，人工智能（AI）服务已成为大学作弊的重要工具，可知是大学里的学生。故答案为： Students in university.
47．细节理解题。根据第二段 Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. 一些老师要求学生交上他们作品的草稿，以展示他们的思维过程，可知是为了展示他们的思维过程。故答案为： To show their thought processes. /Because they want students to show their thought processes.
48．细节理解题。根据第三段 The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. 最近人工智能服务数量的增长让大多数教育工作者感到担忧，可知他们感到担忧。故答案为： They feel worried.
49．推理判断题。根据第三段To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. 为了避免这种情况，蒂姆和他的同事们正在改变写作课程的规则，可推知蒂姆是反对用AI作弊的。故答案为： He is against it.
50．数字计算题。根据最后一段 AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI.在人工智能方面，老师们已经想出了一些解决办法，包括使用纸笔测试而不是在线测试，要求学生写更多关于他们观点的文章，要求学生展示他们的作品草稿，并制定了反对使用人工智能的强制规则，可知一共是四种方法。故答案为： Four ways.
51．【答案】My Experience of Using AI
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives, and we also use it in our study. As a student, I've found AI incredibly helpful for improving my English.
Firstly, I use AI-powered apps to memorize vocabulary. These apps analyze my learning habits and create personalized quizzes, making it easier to remember new words. Secondly, I practice speaking with AI chatbots. They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. Additionally, AI grammar checkers assist me in writing essays by highlighting errors and suggesting better expressions.
Through these methods, AI has made my English learning more efficient and fun. As a result, I speak English more confidently and get better grades in exams. So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study.
Li Ming
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇关于如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的短文。写作内容包括AI使用情况、积极影响和鼓励运用AI辅助学习。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对AI使用情况、积极影响和鼓励运用AI辅助学习三个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句 They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. 和I suggest+宾语从句 So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study. 等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的use sth. to do sth是用某物做某事，practise doing sth.练习做某事，have a try尝试等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省中山市中山纪念中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
（2025九下·中山开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack's house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 1． phones and started playing games.
Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 2． his childhood. He described 3． he built tree houses and flew kites. "We didn't have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee (飞盘) 4． make us excited for a whole day," he said.
"Let's make some fun memories," Grandpa suggested 5． . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 6． with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 7． we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 8． try.
It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 9． for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.
After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 10． than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.
1．A．us B．our C．ours
2．A．about B．with C．through
3．A．what B．who C．how
4．A．could B．must C．should
5．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully
6．A．play B．to play C．playing
7．A．or B．so C．because
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．practise B．practised C．have practised
10．A．interesting
B．more interesting
C．the most interesting
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．C；6．B；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者的爷爷通过讲述自己童年的故事和带孩子们玩，让孩子们发现和家人玩比玩手机更有趣的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意分析句子结构：在填空时，要分析句子结构，确定空格处需要填入的词性和语法功能。例如，如果空格处需要填入一个动词，那么它应该与句子中的其他动词在时态、语态等方面保持一致。
1．句意：我们一坐在沙发上，就拿出手机开始玩游戏。A：us（我们，宾格）；B：our（我们的，形容词性物主代词）；C：ours（我们的，名词性物主代词）。根据空格后名词phones"手机"，可知应用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"，作定语。故选B。
2．句意：看到这些，杰克爷爷决定给我们讲他的童年故事。A：about（关于）；B：with（和……一起；带有）；C：through（穿过；通过）。根据 stories 2 his childhood，可知是指关于他的童年的故事，应用介词about。故选A。
3．句意：他描述了他是如何建造树屋和放风筝的。A：what（什么）；B：who（谁）；C：how（怎样）。根据谓语described"描述"，以及空格后完整的句子 he built tree houses and flew kites ，可知句子为宾语从句，不缺少成分，应是表示"他是如何建造树屋和放风筝的"，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
4．句意：但一个飞盘可以让我们兴奋一整天。A：could（能，can的过去式）；B：must（必须）；C：should（应该）。根据上文 We didn't have phones to play with at that time. 那时我们没有手机玩，以及转折连词but"但是"，可知是表示：一个飞盘可以让我们兴奋一整天，句子时态为一般过去时，应用情态动词过去式could。故选A。
5．句意："让我们做些有趣的回忆吧，"爷爷高兴地建议道。A：cheer（欢呼，动词）；B：cheerful（高兴的，欢快的，形容词）；C：cheerfully（高兴地，欢快地，副词）。根据副词修饰动词作状语，可知应用副词cheerfully"高兴地"，作状语修饰动词过去式suggested。故选C。
6．句意：他去买了一个飞盘，邀请我们到外面和他玩。A：play（玩，动词原形）；B：to play（玩，动词不定式）；C：playing（玩，动名词或现在分词）。根据固定搭配invite sb. to do sth."邀请某人做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to play。故选B。
7．句意：起初，我们对此并不感兴趣，因为我们对此一无所知。A：or（或者；否则）；B：so（所以）；C：because（因为）。根据 we showed little interest 我们对此并不感兴趣，可知"我们对此一无所知"为原因，应用因果连词because"因为"。故选C。
8．句意：但我们决定试试。A：a（一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B：an（一，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：the（这/那，表特指）。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数try"尝试"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一次"。故选A。
9．句意：然而，经过一段时间的练习，它变得比我们想象的更有趣。A：practise（练习，动词原形）；B：practised（练习，动词过去式）；C：have practised（已经练习，现在完成时）。根据 it became more fun than we thought 它变得比我们想象的更有趣，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式。故选B。
10．句意：我意识到和家人一起玩比玩手机有趣得多。A：interesting（有趣的，形容词原级）；B：more interesting（更有趣的，形容词比较级）；C：the most interesting（最有趣的，形容词最高级）。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应用形容词比较级more interesting。故选B。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. This lesson that she learned from a charity marathon（慈善马拉松） has 11． her in many ways.
Last year, Monica's school held a marathon to raise money for people in the UK and abroad. Though Monica was not good at running, she 12． for the run.
However, the task was far from 13． for her. Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her. That made Monica upset and 14． . She tried her best to catch up with them, but she almost fell to the ground! She was in deep 15． . She even wanted to give up, but she knew she couldn't! Suddenly, she heard a loud 16． , "Run at your own best speed!" She 17． her head and found it was from her father. "Run at my own best 18． ," Monica thought for a while. Then she pulled her forces together and started again. This time, she paid no attention to other runners, but ran 19． she was the only runner on the field.
Her father was totally right. After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even finished second! Monica's father at the finishing line gave her a big hug, and they laughed 20． together.
Comparing with others could be a limitation (限制). So, just live at your own speed.
11．A． guided B． praised C． managed D． respected
12．A． raised up B． signed up C． looked up D． took up
13．A． fast B． basic C． easy D． fresh
14．A． relaxed B． nervous C． frightened D． surprised
15．A． sadness B． fear C． anger D． courage
16．A． music B． laugh C． noise D． voice
17．A． lifted B． nodded C． shook D． lowered
18．A． speed B． power C． efforts D． control
19．A． what if B． if so C． even if D． as if
20．A． painfully B． calmly C． happily D． hopelessly
【答案】11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．A；16．D；17．A；18．A；19．D；20．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 莫妮卡从跑步中学到最重要的人生教训是按自己的速度奔跑，这一教训源于一次慈善马拉松。去年，她学校举办马拉松为国内外的人筹款，虽不擅长跑步，莫妮卡还是报名参加。比赛开始后，其他选手都比她快，让她沮丧紧张，甚至想放弃。此时，父亲大声鼓励她按自己的最佳速度跑。莫妮卡调整心态，不再关注其他选手，仿佛独自奔跑。最终，她用约两小时完成马拉松，还获得第二名。父亲在终点拥抱她，两人开心大笑。文章最后总结，与他人比较可能成为限制，应按自己的速度生活。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。
11．句意：她从慈善马拉松中学到的这一教训在很多方面都指导着她。A：guided（引导，指导）；B：praised（赞扬，称赞）；C：managed（管理，设法做成）；D：respected（尊敬，尊重）。根据上文The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. 莫妮卡从跑步中得到的最重要的人生教训是以自己的速度跑步，可知应是教训指导/指引着她。故选A。
12．句意：虽然莫妮卡不擅长跑步，但她报名参加了跑步。A：raised up（举起，抬起）；B：signed up（报名参加）；C：looked up（查阅；抬头看）；D：took up（开始从事；占据）。根据下文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知她应是报名参加了比赛。故选B。
13．句意：然而，这项任务对她来说远非易事。A：fast（快的）；B：basic（基本的）；C：easy（容易的）；D：fresh（新鲜的）。根据下文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知远非易事，即不容易。故选C。
14．句意：这让莫妮卡沮丧又紧张。A：relaxed（放松的）；B：nervous（紧张的）；C：frightened（害怕的）；D：surprised（惊讶的）。根据上文Soon after the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her.马拉松比赛开始后不久，所有其他跑步者都跑得比她快，可知应是感到沮丧又紧张。故选B。
15．句意：她非常悲伤。A：sadness（悲伤）；B：fear（恐惧）；C：anger（愤怒）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文She tried her best to catch up with them, but she almost fell to the ground! 她尽力追上他们，但她差点摔倒在地！可知她应是很伤心。故选A。
16．句意：突然，她听到一个响亮的声音："以你自己最好的速度跑！"A：music（音乐）；B：laugh（笑，笑声）；C：noise（噪音）；D：voice（声音，嗓音）。根据 "Run at your own best speed!" "以你自己最好的速度跑！"可知是响亮的声音。故选D。
17．句意：她抬起头，发现那是她父亲说的。A：lifted（举起，抬起；使振奋）；B：nodded（点头）；C：shook（摇晃，摇动）；D：lowered（降低，放下）。根据 found it was from her father. 发现那是她父亲说的，可知应是抬起头看见了。故选A。
18．句意："以我自己最好的速度跑，"莫妮卡想了一会儿。A：speed（速度）；B：power（力量，权力）；C：efforts（努力）；D：control（控制）。根据上文"Run at your own best speed!" "以你自己最好的速度跑！"，可知此处她在思考以自己最高的速度跑。故选A。
19．句意：这一次，她不再注意其他跑步者，而是像场上唯一的跑步者一样奔跑。A：what if（要是……会怎样）；B：if so（如果是这样的话）；C：even if（即使）；D：as if（好像，似乎）。根据, she paid no attention to other runners她不再注意其他跑步者，可知应是像场上唯一的跑步者一样奔跑，应用介词短语as if。故选D。
20．句意：莫妮卡的父亲在终点线给了她一个大大的拥抱，他们一起开心地笑了。A：painfully（痛苦地）；B：calmly（平静地）；C：happily（开心地）；D：hopelessly（绝望地）。根据上文 After about two hours, Monica finally completed the marathon, and even finished second! 大约两个小时后，莫妮卡终于完成了马拉松比赛，甚至获得了第二名！可知是不错的成绩，应是开心地。故选C。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 阅读理解
How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person It is a secret message for that person only. Other people can't see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here's an experiment on how to write such a message. You'll need ● half a lemon ● a cup ● four spoons of water ● a cotton swab（棉签） ● white paper ● a light bulb（电灯泡） What to do 1. Squeeze（挤）some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon（碳）. The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.
21．Which of the following things is not needed in the experiment
A． B．
C． D．
22．What is the correct order of the experiment
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water.
c. Mix some lemon juice and water.
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A．a-d-c-b-e B．c-b-a-e-d C．c-b-d-e-a D．a-e-b-c-d
23．You can see the secret message ____.
A．when you hold the paper up B．after you heat the paper
C．after you dry the paper D．when you shake the paper
24．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us how we can make good use of lemon juice.
B．To explain why water is very important in our daily life.
C．To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely.
D．To show how to use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
25．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook.
C．A travel guidebook. D．A cookbook.
【答案】21．D
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文介绍了一种如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法。通过混合柠檬汁和水，用棉签蘸取后在白纸上写字，待纸干后字迹不可见。但将纸靠近灯泡加热后，由于柠檬汁中的碳在加热时容易分解并变黑，字迹就会显现出来。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据
You'll need
● half a lemon ● a cup
● four spoons of water ● a cotton swab（棉签）
● white paper ● a light bulb（电灯泡）
你需要
●半个柠檬 ●一个杯子
●四勺水 ●一根棉签
●白纸 ●灯泡
可知不需要牛奶，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据
1. Squeeze（挤）some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice.
2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.
3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper.
4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again.
1.往水里挤些柠檬汁。把水和果汁混合。
2.将棉签放入混合物中并使其湿润。用湿棉签在纸上写一些字。
3.让纸干燥。把它拿给别人看，问他或她是否能看到纸上的单词。
4.把纸靠近灯泡加热。再问他或她一次，可知正确顺序是 c-b-d-e-a 。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段 Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon（碳）. The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. 柠檬汁含有含碳的化学物质。这些化学物质在加热时很容易分解，以及前文 Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 用湿棉签在纸上写一些字，可知可以在加热纸张后看到秘密信息。故选B。
24．主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了一种如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法，可知主要目的是展示如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息。故选D。
25．来源判断题。文章介绍了一种科学小实验，即如何使用柠檬汁和水来写秘密信息的方法，因此最可能来自科学杂志。故选A。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 阅读理解
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI's GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI's model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, "This kind of free AI could change the world."
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward", confirming that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use." With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
26．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion.
C．$10. D．$300.
27．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes.
B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs.
D．It only works with expensive tools.
28．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To hire German scientists.
29．What does the underlined word "confirming" mean in paragraph 5
A．Proving. B．Exploring. C．Refusing. D．Connecting.
30．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Impact of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．C
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. 该团队仅花费了558万美元（OpenAI成本的1/70），并在两个月内使用了2048个计算机芯片，可知是558万美元。故选A。
27．段落大意题。根据第二段DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths.DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试学习并变得更好，就像学生练习数学一样，可知DeepSeek-R1通过练习变得更好。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据下文Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward"专家表示，中国正在迅速迎头赶上。《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是"向前迈出的一大步"，可知加大投入是为了和DeepSeek-R1竞争。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据 A report in Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward" 《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是"向前迈出的一大步"，可知应是证明了聪明的想法可以战胜昂贵的工具， confirming 意为"证明"，同义词proving。故选A。
30．标题选择题。根据本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1，包括其开发成本、学习方式、性能表现、全球影响以及美国科技公司的反应等方面，可知最合适地标题应为：中国人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1的出现。故选C。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。请为每个人选择合适的电影，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31． Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. 32． Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. 33． Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. 34． Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. 35． Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. A. "Detective Chinatown: 1900" is a mystery set in 1900 San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs. B. "Ne Zha: The Demon Child's Ocean Adventure" is a lively adventure with breathtaking action scenes and super visuals. C. "The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero" is a historical martial arts film（武侠片）. It's a great way to explore Chinese history and culture. D. "Jiaolong Operation" is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine（海军潜艇）and a special forces team. It's a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. E. "Boonie Bears: Restart the Future" is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. F. "The Second Part of The Legend of Deification: War of Xiqi" is about a grand battle between gods and demons（恶魔）. It's a great story for fantasy fans. G. "Honey Money Phony" is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story.
【答案】31．D；32．A；33．C；34．E；35．G
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意： 左栏是五个人的电影喜好，右栏是不同的电影介绍。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高词汇量，学习语法和句型，为阅读理解打下坚实的基础。
31．根据 Alex loves military action movies that keep him on the edge of his seat. 亚历克斯喜欢让他坐立不安的军事动作片，可知D选项： "Jiaolong Operation" is an exciting action movie about a Navy submarine（海军潜艇）and a special forces team. It's a must-watch for fans of thrilling military action. 《蛟龙行动》是一部关于海军潜艇和特种部队的激动人心的动作片。对于热衷于惊险军事行动的粉丝来说，这是必看的，符合需求。故选D。
32．根据 Bella likes mystery movies that keep her guessing all the time while sitting at the cinema. 贝拉喜欢那些让她坐在电影院里一直猜个不停的神秘电影，可知A选项： "Detective Chinatown: 1900" is a mystery set in 1900 San Francisco. It combines clever detective (侦探的) work with plenty of laughs.《唐人街探案：1900》是一部以1900年旧金山为背景的悬疑片。它结合了聪明的侦探工作和大量的笑声，符合需求。故选A。
33．根据 Charlie is interested in historical movies which the past can be learned through. 查理对可以了解过去的历史电影感兴趣，可知C选项："The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Hero" is a historical martial arts film（武侠片）. It's a great way to explore Chinese history and culture.《射雕英雄传：大英雄》是一部历史武侠电影，是探索中国历史文化的好方法，符合需求。故选C。
34．根据 Daisy is a big fan of science fiction movies with exciting adventures and future technology. 黛熙是科幻电影的忠实粉丝，这些电影有令人兴奋的冒险和未来的技术，可知E选项： "Boonie Bears: Restart the Future" is a sci-fi adventure filled with inventive tools and exciting missions. 《布尼熊：重启未来》是一部充满创新工具和激动人心任务的科幻冒险片，符合需求。故选E。
35．根据 Ethan enjoys romantic movies with beautiful scenery and touching love stories. 伊森喜欢风景优美、爱情故事感人的浪漫电影，可知G选项： "Honey Money Phony" is a romantic comedy which is filled with funny dialogue, beautiful scenery, and a heartwarming love story. 《甜心金钱幻梦》是一部充满幽默对话、美丽风景和温馨爱情故事的浪漫喜剧，符合需求。故选G。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
body I bring only nothing problem perfect happen sick run take unless
For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. As a middle school girl, I could 36． put myself into the uniform of the largest size. Some of my classmates would laugh at me for 37． slowly. I was so sad about my weight and even kind of hated the heavy me.
I blamed (归咎于) food for all the bad things that 38． to me. So I started to cut down on what I ate. I got thinner than before, and I started to receive praise from people around me, which made me happy. I thought my life was getting better because I was eating less. There were days when I would eat 39． but only drink water. As a result, I had an eating problem and it was making me very 40． .
Then one day, I fell down at school and was 41． to hospital. My eating problem caused many health 42． . The doctors said I would die if I didn't receive treatment in time. Besides helping me get better in 43． , the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. The treating process helped me to stop hating 44． .
Now, I know that beauty does not depend on how people look. I am not 45． . I do not look perfect, either. But I know I am smart, kind and funny, and people like me for who I am, not how I look. I hope you can know that, too.
【答案】36．only；37．running；38．happened；39．nothing；40．sick；41．taken；42．problems；43．body；44．myself；45．perfect
【知识点】记叙文；身体健康；自我认识
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了一个女孩因体重问题而经历的困扰，她曾因体重被同学嘲笑，因此开始节食减肥，虽然变瘦了并得到了周围人的赞扬，但最终导致了饮食问题，影响了健康。后来她因晕倒被送往医院，医生不仅治疗了她的身体问题，还帮助她调整了心态，使她不再厌恶自己。现在她明白美丽不取决于外表，而是取决于内在的品质。
选项意思：body身体， I我， bring带来， only仅仅/只， nothing什么都没有， problem问题， perfect完美的， happen发生， sick生病的， run跑， take带去， unless除非。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先快速浏览整个句子或段落，了解大致的语境和主题。仔细分析句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
36．句意：作为一名中学女生，我只能穿上最大尺码的校服。根据上文For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. 从我记事起，我就一直认为我需要减肥，可知此处强调程度：只能穿上最大尺码的校服，应填副词only"只"。故答案为：only。
37．句意：我的一些同学会嘲笑我跑得太慢。根据副词slowly"缓慢地"，可知应是指跑步慢，应用动词run"跑步"，再根据空格前介词for，可知应填动名词形式running。故答案为：running。
38．句意：我把发生在我身上的所有坏事都归咎于食物。根据上文作者因为胖被别人嘲笑，可知此处指把发生在身上的所有坏事都归咎于食物，应用动词happen"发生"，再根据 blamed (归咎于) ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式happened。故答案为：happened。
39．句意：有几天，我什么都不吃，只喝水。根据 but only drink water只喝水 ，可知应是什么都不吃，应用不定代词nothing"什么都没有"。故答案为：nothing。
40．句意：结果，我出现了饮食问题，这让我病得很重。根据 I had an eating problem 我出现了饮食问题，可知应是病得很重，应填形容词sick"生病的"，作表语。故答案为：sick。
41．句意：然后有一天，我在学校摔倒了，被送往医院。根据 I fell down at school 我在学校摔倒了，可知应是被送往医院，应用动词take"送去"，再根据主语I和动词take之间地被动关系，可知句子应用被动语态：be+过去分词，动词take的过去分词为taken。故答案为：taken。
42．句意：我的饮食问题导致了许多健康问题。根据主语 My eating problem 我的饮食问题，可知应是导致了健康问题，应用可数名词problem"问题"，空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应用复数形式problems。故答案为：problems。
43．句意：除了帮助我身体好转，医生们还帮助我精神好转。根据 the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. 医生们还帮助我精神好转 ，可知对应应是身体好转，应填名词body"身体"。故答案为：body。
44．句意：治疗过程帮助我停止了对自己的厌恶。根据前文 作者应是讨厌自己的肥胖所以节食减肥 ，以及the doctors also helped me to get better in mind. 医生们还帮助我精神好转，可知此处应是停止了对自己的厌恶，应填代词I的反身代词myself"我自己"。故答案为：myself。
45．句意：我并不完美。根据下文I do not look perfect, either. 我看起来也不完美，可知作者此处认识到自己不完美，应填形容词perfect"完美的"，作表语。故答案为：perfect。
（2025九下·中山开学考） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. Now, teachers are thinking of new ways to teach classes in order to stop students from cheating with AI. Teachers say they want to use AI to teach and learn in new ways. However, they need to stop students from using the technology on homework and tests. For some students, that means a return to paper tests instead of online tests. Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. Other teachers, though, think students have always found a way to cheat and AI is just the newest tool. The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. They want students to give correct answers but also know how to do the work to get to those answers. "In some cases, cheating is clear to see," said Tim Brown, a writing teacher. He told a newspaper, "From students' answers, I saw sentences like ‘I am just an AI language model. I don't have an opinion on that.'" To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. To prevent students from cheating with AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI.
46．Who use(s) AI as a big tool of cheating
47．Why do some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts of their work
48．How do most educators feel about the recent growth in the number of AI services
49．What's Tim's attitude (态度) to cheating with AI
50．How many ways to stop students from cheating with AI are mentioned in Para 4
【答案】46．Students in university.
47．To show their thought processes. /Because they want students to show their thought processes.
48．They feel worried.
49．He is against it.
50．Four ways.
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了AI作弊的现状、老师们的担忧和应对措施。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) services have become a big tool of cheating in university. 最近，人工智能（AI）服务已成为大学作弊的重要工具，可知是大学里的学生。故答案为： Students in university.
47．细节理解题。根据第二段 Some teachers ask students to hand in the drafts (草稿) of their work to show their thought processes. 一些老师要求学生交上他们作品的草稿，以展示他们的思维过程，可知是为了展示他们的思维过程。故答案为： To show their thought processes. /Because they want students to show their thought processes.
48．细节理解题。根据第三段 The recent growth in the number of AI services has worried most educators. 最近人工智能服务数量的增长让大多数教育工作者感到担忧，可知他们感到担忧。故答案为： They feel worried.
49．推理判断题。根据第三段To avoid this situation, Tim and his fellow teachers are changing the rules for the writing course. 为了避免这种情况，蒂姆和他的同事们正在改变写作课程的规则，可推知蒂姆是反对用AI作弊的。故答案为： He is against it.
50．数字计算题。根据最后一段 AI, the teachers have come up with some ways to solve it, including using paper tests instead of online tests, asking students to write more about their opinions, asking students to show the drafts of their work and developing strong rules against using AI.在人工智能方面，老师们已经想出了一些解决办法，包括使用纸笔测试而不是在线测试，要求学生写更多关于他们观点的文章，要求学生展示他们的作品草稿，并制定了反对使用人工智能的强制规则，可知一共是四种方法。故答案为： Four ways.
51．（2025九下·中山开学考） AI技术已经融入了我们生活中的方方面面，作为学生的我们也在学习中运用了AI技术，假如你叫李明，请你向某学生英语网站投稿，分享你是如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的。请你根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
内容提示：（1）你在英语学习中运用AI技术的情况（至少3点）（2）AI技术对你的学习产生的积极影响（3）鼓励大家运用AI技术辅助学习
注意：
1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数 80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不纳入总词数。
My Experience of Using AI
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives and we also use it in our study.
……
Li Ming
【答案】My Experience of Using AI
AI technology has appeared in many ways of our lives, and we also use it in our study. As a student, I've found AI incredibly helpful for improving my English.
Firstly, I use AI-powered apps to memorize vocabulary. These apps analyze my learning habits and create personalized quizzes, making it easier to remember new words. Secondly, I practice speaking with AI chatbots. They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. Additionally, AI grammar checkers assist me in writing essays by highlighting errors and suggesting better expressions.
Through these methods, AI has made my English learning more efficient and fun. As a result, I speak English more confidently and get better grades in exams. So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study.
Li Ming
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇关于如何使用AI来帮助学习英语的短文。写作内容包括AI使用情况、积极影响和鼓励运用AI辅助学习。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对AI使用情况、积极影响和鼓励运用AI辅助学习三个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的which引导的定语从句 They correct my pronunciation instantly, which boosts my confidence. 和I suggest+宾语从句 So I firmly suggest that you have a try to aid your English study. 等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的use sth. to do sth是用某物做某事，practise doing sth.练习做某事，have a try尝试等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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