课件31张PPT。ReadingⅡ When in Rome Unit 5 Good mannersDo you think British people have good manners ?When they greet people:British people say _______ or ______________ when they meet you for the _____ time.
The p_______ (right) way to greet people is to shake hands. properhello nice to meet youfirstWhen they start a conversation: When you want to start a conversation with an Englishman, talk about the ________, _______,
_________, ________ , but _______subjects like ______, _______or _________.money or age. avoidweatherholidaysmusicbooksageweightmoneyWhen they are in public:They always __________________in public. They think it’s rude if you __________
before others. When they ____________
somebody on the road, they will say _______. queue for your turn push in bump ontosorryWhen they are in public:Excuse me If you are in their way , they’ll say ______________to you ___________ touching you or _______ past you. They’ll wait ___________ until you move. instead ofpushingpolitelyWhen they are at home:English people are polite at home ____________, they always say _________ and “thank you” . They don’t like shout or laugh _________, so it’s necessary to ____________________in public.
In a word, just like the saying goes ,“_______________________________.”as well pleaseloudly keep your voice downWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do .Phrases and useful expressionsinvite sb to do sth
the proper way to greet people
shake sb’s hand
=shake hands with sb
for the first time
close friends
in public
push in
greet somebody with …邀请某人做某事
问候人的正确方式
和某人握手
第一次
亲密的朋友
公开地
插队
以…方式跟人打招呼push past ---
be helpful to sb
in one’s way
as well
all the time
start a conversation
keep one’s voice down
avoid doing sth
bump into sb
behave politely in public从…身边挤过去
对某人是有帮助的
挡住某人的路
也,还有
一直,总是
开始交谈
降低/压低声音
避免做某事
推/挤到某人
在公共场合举止文明Important languagesBut please avoid subjects like age, weight or money.
avoid vt,避免 后常跟v.?ing形式,构成avoid doing sth.结构,意为“避免做某事”。e.g. You should avoid eating such
unhealthy food.
你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1) 我们必须认真做作业避免错误。
We must do our homework carefully
to _______________.
(2) 王先生设法避免让他的经理生气。
Mr Wang tried to _____________ his
manager angry.avoid mistakes?avoid making 2. They think it’s rude to push in before others.
It is + adj + (for sb) + to do sth.
(对某人来说,)做某事……
句型中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth.
e.g. It is impolite to ask British people
how old they are.
问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的。 将下列句子翻译成英语。?
(1) 学好英语很难。
(2) 对孩子们来说,记住这些电话号码很 重要。_______________________English well.?? ________________________________the telephone numbers.? It’s hard to learnIt’s important for children to remember注意句型It’s + adj. +for sb +to do sth 与句型It’s +adj. +of sb +to do sth 的区别。
It’s nice of you to help me so much.
It’s interesting for us to watch the dolphins play games.
It’s clever of the boy to work out such a difficult problem.
It’s impossible for him to work out such a difficult problem in such a short time.If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you.
in one’s way 挡住某人的路
on one’s way (to---) 在某人(去…)的路上
by the way 顺便问一下e.g. I couldn't walk very fast because a
lot of people got in my way.
I often buy school things in the shop on
my way to school.
By the way , where are you going ?4. British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they?
as well (as) 也,还有
e.g. I sing my own songs and I play
the guitar as well. 我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。 =I not only sing my own songs but also play
the guitaras well与too, also , either
as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。
either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。
too语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。
also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。 5.Excuse me和I’m sorry
Excuse me. 劳驾, 打扰一下
sorry 抱歉,对不起
Excuse me和I’m sorry的用法不同,前者是打扰或麻烦别人的客套用语,后者则是做错事后的道歉用语。e.g. Excuse me. Can you tell me how to
go to the park?
I’m sorry. I broke your glass this
morning.Exercises
1. If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in ______ (right or correct) ways.
2. Take my advice, and you will ______
(try not to do something) causing many
problems.
3. We had to end our ___________ (a small talk) because my bus came.
4. Jim is a c______ friend of mine. We often have a lot to share with each other.properavoidconversationclose一. 根据所给英语解释或者首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。二、选择合适短语完成句子。 as well in one’s way in public
push in shake sb’s hand1. My classmates love music. I love it _________.
2. It is impolite to ________ before others.
3. We should not speak loudly ________.as wellpush inin public as well in one’s way in public
push in shake sb’s hand4. Chinese people usually ________________ when they meet you for the first time.
5. Please do not stand ___________. I am in a hurry.shake your handin my way三、翻译句子。1. 今天我已邀请了King先生谈论美国的礼仪。
Today we _____ _______ Mr. King ______ _____ _____ ________ in the USA.
2. 有时我们中国人以拥抱的方式问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。
Sometimes we Chinese _____ ________ or ______ friends ______ a hug.have invitedtotalk about manners greet relatives close with 3. 在这等我回来。
_____ here ___ ____ come back.
4. 如果有人挡住了路,你可以说“劳驾”。
If someone is ___ ____ _____, you can say “______ ______”.
5. Can you move that box? It’s _________ .你能搬开那只箱子吗?它挡着我的路了。
Wait till I in your way Excuse me in my way6. 我的成功不是偶然,而是我努力的结果。
My success doesn’t come________________. It is _________________my hard work.
7.在公共场所请你压低声音说话。
When you speak in public, please__________________________.by accidentthe result ofkeep your voice down8. 当有人介绍自己的朋友给你时,你应该和他/她握手。
When someone _____________his friend ____you, you should____________________.introducestoshake his/her handHomework Review the words and expressions.
Preview Grammar on page 70.Dear Ann:
Welcome to our school! I have heard you don’t know how to behave ______(polite) in China, I am going to give you some advice.
First, when we meet our teachers, the p_______ way to greet them is to bow and say hello to them with a smile. _______ (shake) hands is not a usual way to greet our classmates. If you want to start a c________ with them, you should a________ talking about unhappy things.
Check the answerspolitelyroperShakingonversationvoid Second, you should queue for your turn when you are waiting in the dining hall. It’s rude to push past people by ________(touch)them. If someone p________ (push) in before others, don’t forget to tell him the right way. If you hit others by a________, don’t forget to say “sorry”.
Here are some important manners in Jinling Huiwen Middle School. I hope you can follow these manners and become one of our c________ friends. If you have any question, please write to me. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! touchingushesccidentlose