重庆市2025届高考模拟调研卷(四)英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 重庆市2025届高考模拟调研卷(四)英语试卷(含解析)
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2025届重庆市高考模拟调研卷(四)英语试卷
一、听力选择题(本大题共10小题)
1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Saleswoman and customer.
2.Where does the woman want to go
A.The hotel. B.The restaurant. C.The beach.
3.Who still smokes
A.Frank. B.Jane. C.Tom.
4.What is probably the problem with the man
A.He has lost his passport. B.He has to renew his passport. C.He forgot to bring his passport.
5.Why are they in a hurry
A.To buy a newspaper. B.To take a plane. C.To find out the time.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What was the last movie the man watched
A.A science fiction. B.A horror movie. C.A documentary.
7.What is the movie about
A.Environment. B.Love. C.Food.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What do you know about the woman's job
A.She changed her job recently. B.Her workmates are unfriendly. C.Her job is quite boring.
9.How long does it sometimes take the woman to get to work
A.Nearly half an hour. B.About an hour. C.Almost two hours.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What does the man think of cleaning
A.It’s tiring. B.It’s interesting. C.It’s relaxing.
11.What do both the man and Meg like to do
A.Read books. B.Do exercise. C.Try new dishes.
12.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Favorite food. B.Free-time activities. C.Outside-class reading.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.What is Todd's problem with money
A.He doesn't know how to budget. B.He is too mean with money. C.He doesn't like shopping.
14.How does the woman save money
A.She always uses coupons.
B.She finds prices and buys things on sale.
C.She never buys expensive clothes.
15.What does the woman look for when shopping
A.Discounts. B.Special offers. C.Coupons.
16.What does the woman waste money on
A.Eating out. B.Renting movies. C.Buying clothes.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Why does Katya end up watching the Olympics
A.Because she is a fan of all Olympic sports.
B.Because she has no other programs to watch.
C.Because she wants to support Bulgarian athletes.
18.What sport has the speaker always liked to watch
A.Most sports. B.Rhythmic gymnastics. C.Basketball.
19.What can we know about rhythmic gymnastics from the text
A.Bulgarian music is noisy. B.It doesn’t need any talent. C.Russia is quite strong.
20.How does the speaker feel about Bulgarian team’s performance
A.Proud. B.Disappointed. C.Worried.
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题)
Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit: $201
Number of credits needed to graduate: 30
Total cost for out-of-state students: $6,016
Rank: 272-355
Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): 61%
Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi offers online MBA degrees in business analytics, finance, health care administration, international business, accounting and management. Programs last from 12 to 20 months, according to the school’s website.
21. University of Texas Permian Basin
Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit: $275
Number of credits needed to graduate: 30
Total cost for out-of-state students: $8,246
Rank: 150 (tie)
Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): 75%
The online MBA program at the University of Texas Permian Basin can be completed in one year. Students take core classes such as accounting analysis and organizational behavior and can choose from 20 electives, including energy law and global supply chain management.
22. Fitchburg State University (MA)
Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit: $284
Number of credits needed to graduate: 30
Total cost for out-of-state students: $8,250
Rank: 272-355
Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): 68%
Students enrolled in the online MBA program at Fitchburg State University in Massachusetts can pay by the course and choose from several concentrations, including business analytics management, marketing, health care management and supply chain management.
23. Lamar University (TX)
Part-time, out-of-state tuition per credit: $331
Number of credits needed to graduate: 30
Total cost for out-of-state students: $9,930
Rank: 272-355
Three-year graduation rate (2020-2021 entering class): Not provided
The online MBA program at Lamar University in Texas can be completed in as little as 12 months and concentrations include construction project management, health care administration, management information systems and criminal justice management.
24.If an out-of-state student wants to graduate with the lowest total cost, which university should he choose
A.Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi. B.University of Texas Permian Basin.
C.Fitchburg State University (MA). D.Lamar University (TX).
25.What can we know from the passage about the online MBA programs
A.The programs in all the four universities last about one year.
B.The four universities all offer a health care administration concentration.
C.The three-year graduation rate of Lamar University is the lowest.
D.University of Texas Permian Basin has the highest rank of the four.
26.What does the text intend to do
A.To compare online MBA program cost in four universities.
B.To introduce the online MBA programs in four universities.
C.To tell students how to choose an online MBA program.
D.To show students the advantages of online MBA programs.
Rob Klaric was shopping in Lifeline’s Mosman store on Sydney’s north shore when he spotted two framed photos of himself and his wife, which they had lost while moving house more than 30 years ago.
The photos were taken in 1988 when he and Leonie, his wife of 35 years, were backpacking across Europe. But it turns out that luck was on their side and they were reunited with their prized possession more than three decades later.
“I’m still buzzing with this. I mean, what’s the chances ” he told 2GB’s Ben Fordham.
“I’ve walked into a store and I see these pictures and I thought I was hallucinating (产生幻觉).” The photos hold special meaning for the couple, as it was taken in his mum’s backyard when they went to visit her in Europe.
“We backpacked across Europe, went to my mother’s place in the north of Italy — so the photos are iconic (标志性的) because it’s taken in my mother’s backyard and Mum just passed away a few years ago.”
A year later, the couple got married, and the year following they had these images framed before they lost them in a move in 1993, when a removal company misplaced the boxes they were packed in.
“I still tremble because I thought, ‘this can’t be real’.”
Klaric wondered if his late mother had something to do with the special find.
“Because those pictures were right in the middle of the shop, on the floor, you would have never seen it unless you walked through the store. And if it was on the left or the right you wouldn’t have seen it.
“I think she’s looking down from Heaven.”
27.Why do the photos hold special meaning for the couple
A.They were taken when they were backpacking. B.They were taken just in the north of Italy.
C.They were taken in Rob’s mother’s backyard. D.They were taken before they got married.
28.What can we infer from the passage
A.Rob Klaric’s mother found the photos for them. B.The photos were not easy to notice in the store.
C.Rob and his wife have been married for 30 years. D.The photos were just on the left side of the store.
29.How did Rob Klaric feel when he first saw the photos in the store
A.Shocked. B.Disappointed. C.Calm. D.Angry.
30.What can be the best title for the text
A.A Lucky Couple’s European Trip. B.The High-priced Framed Photos.
C.A Mysterious Removal Company. D.Lost Photos Found After over 30 Years.
The Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo da Vinci from 1503-1506, is the world’s most famous painting. Housed behind bulletproof glass in the Louvre Museum, it attracts thousands daily. But when seen up-close, its small size and an ordinary-looking woman may confuse viewers.
Undeniably, it’s a masterpiece. Leonardo’s use of sfumato, his realistic portrayal, and meticulous details show his extraordinary skills. The soft transitions of light and shadow in the sfumato technique not only give the painting a three-dimensional quality but also contribute to the mystery of Mona Lisa’s expression. This innovative approach has had a deep influence on the development of art, inspiring countless artists to experiment with similar techniques in their own works.
Moreover, the Mona Lisa’s composition and the way it captures the essence of the human figure have set a benchmark (标杆) for portrait painting. It has become a source of inspiration for artists across different eras, teaching them the importance of not just representing a physical likeness but also conveying the inner spirit of the subject.
However, its excellence alone can’t account for its fame. External (外部的) factors play a crucial role. It entered the Louvre through the French royal collection. The unknown identity of the sitter added mystery. During the Romantic era of the 19th century, the simple Florentine housewife who may have been portrayed was transformed into a mysterious and captivating (迷人的) figure. Leonardo was also mythologized as a genius then.
The 1911 theft and media craze brought global attention. After its recovery, Marcel Duchamp’s defacement (恶搞) in 1919 started a trend of using the painting in art and pop-culture. Artists like Andy Warhol followed.
Tours to the US in 1963 and Japan in 1974 further raised its status. In conclusion, a combination of the painting’s artistic values and numerous historical, cultural, and chance events have made the Mona Lisa a perfect symbol of art.
31.What does the underlined word “meticulous” in the second paragraph probably mean
A.Thorough. B.Careless. C.Rough. D.Simple.
32.What is the significance of the sfumato technique in the Mona Lisa
A.It makes the painting look more two-dimensional.
B.It just simplifies the expression of Mona Lisa.
C.It was a commonly used technique before Leonardo’s time.
D.It improves quality and adds mystery to the painting.
33.What was the Mona Lisa’s sitter most likely regarded as before the 19th century
A.A mysterious and charming figure. B.An ordinary Florentine housewife.
C.A symbol of the Romantic era. D.A world-famous genius painter.
34.What is the main idea of the text
A.The artistic value of the Mona Lisa. B.The theft and recovery of the Mona Lisa.
C.The reasons for the fame of the Mona Lisa. D.The influence of the Mona Lisa on art.
We are often so attracted by the promises of modern digital life that we fail to notice its dangers. It’s that feeling of losing control that we get a dozen times a day, from when we tune out a discussion with our phones to when we lose our capacity to appreciate a private moment without feeling forced to document it for a virtual audience.
In my first attempt to get control over my technology use, I turned off my phone’s notifications (通知) and set it to vibrate (振动) rather than ring. Soon after, despite the fact that my device was set to mute (静音), the act of continually checking for notifications became a habit, and I realized I had created a new problem.
I knew then that using only tips and strategies to permanently reform your digital life is difficult. To regain control, we must go beyond modifications and reconstruct our relationship with technology from the ground up.
We should go past the notification settings on our devices or apps and consider the more essential topic of why we use so many apps in the first place. What all of us who are struggling with these challenges need is a technology usage philosophy, something that addresses which digital tools we allow into our lives, why, and under what conditions.
Cal Newport, who is an associate professor of computer science at Georgetown University, defines Digital Minimalism as a “philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected and optimized (最优化的) activities that strongly support things you value, and then happily miss out on everything else.”
Digital minimalists transform technology from a source of distraction into instruments to support a life well lived by working backwards from their inner values to their technology choices. They break the spell (魔咒) that has caused so many people to feel as though they are losing control of their screens by doing so.
35.What problem did the author face after turning off phone notifications
A.The phone still rang sometimes for notifications. B.The phone’s vibration was a little too disturbing.
C.The author couldn’t receive important messages. D.The author constantly checked for notifications.
36.According to the text, what do we need to do to regain control over our digital life
A.Just turn off all notifications. B.Use many more tips and strategies.
C.Reconstruct our concept of technology. D.Delete most apps on our devices.
37.What does the text tell us about digital minimalists
A.They don’t use digital devices at all. B.They only use digital tools for their values.
C.They spend a lot of time on the internet. D.They aren’t affected by modern digital life.
38.What is the purpose of the text
A.To give an example. B.To share an experience.
C.To explain a concept. D.To compare different ways.
Listen to Yourself Speak
Record yourself in a natural conversation; for example, replay a conference call or have a friend interview you on tape. Listen for technical issues, such as filler words, up talk, monotone, and run-on sentences, as well as any habits that sound awkward or uncomfortable. 39
Monitor your speed
40 Try this: Copy a 160-word passage into a word processor. Read the passage aloud (at your standard conversational speed) while recording yourself. How long did it take you It should be near the minute mark, says Carol A.Fleming, author of It’s the Way You Say It. “Aim for about 155 to 175 words per minute for normal conversation,” she writes. If you’re reciting background information or summarizing something, pick up the pace. If you’re explaining something more technical, slow it down.
Cut out filler words
If you’re wondering how to be more articulate (清晰地表达), start by focusing on your choice of words. Probably you’ve caught yourself over-using words such as “um,” “like,” and “ahh,”. 41 Replace these fillers with more effective transitions like “Another important consideration is……” and “Let’s transition to talking about…”.
Think before you speak
Perhaps the most important trick for more articulate speech is knowing what you’re talking about. Having a clear idea of what you want to say will allow you to organize your thoughts into a coherent (连贯的) structure. 42
Address your weaknesses
Once you’ve identified your weaknesses, create a plan for addressing them. 43 For example, focus on removing filler words on Monday, and on completing your sentences on Tuesday. Repeat the process each week until speaking clearly becomes second nature.
A.It’s that simple.
B.Just forget about it.
C.Not sure if you’re speaking too fast or too slow
D.Speaking with confidence is the perfect way out.
E.One strategy is to tackle a specific issue each day.
F.These words can make you sound unsure and inarticulate.
G.Identifying the problem is the first step towards solving it.
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
Jake walked on the cold and windy street. Christmas was one of the two 44 times of the year to be alone. The other being Valentine’ s Day. It was not like he was 45 alone. He could talk to his wife on Zoom or FaceTime and he could see her but he could not truly feel the joy of her 46 .
Jake 47 the corner of the street where his house was located. He walked up the block to his house. He looked up at the number 315. He let out a 48 . He took his 49 climbing each step because he knew inside was only 50 . He put the key in the lock and 51 . He threw 52 the door and stepped inside. He lifted his head to find his wife standing before him. He didn’t 53 the tears running down his cheek. He rushed 54 and hugged and kissed her. He let go of her for a second and 55 . “How ” he said.
She smiled. His heart 56 . “I truly don’t know. I was not on the 57 to come home but then I was. To make it even 58 my time is done. I get an honorable discharge (退伍) in the New Year. All I can say is it is a miracle.”
44.A.best B.worst C.most mysterious D.most serious
45.A.truly B.suddenly C.slightly D.obviously
46.A.congratulations B.thanks C.smile D.help
47.A.missed B.marked C.rounded D.searched
48.A.laugh B.cry C.shout D.sigh
49.A.turn B.time C.chance D.place
50.A.loneliness B.happiness C.disappointment D.affection
51.A.left B.turned C.shook D.dropped
52.A.away B.off C.out D.open
53.A.feel B.admit C.watch D.enjoy
54.A.aside B.back C.over D.in
55.A.hurried away B.stood up C.turned around D.backed up
56.A.broke B.sank C.melted D.ached
57.A.list B.tour C.schedule D.calendar
58.A.worse B.better C.more D.less
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s rise in AI is not accidental. It 59 (build) on a foundation of strategic government policies, significant investment in research and development, and 60 growing ecosystem of private companies that are world-class innovators. The success of DeepSeek is part of a broader pattern that has been evident in other areas, from high-speed railways to electric vehicles and so on. The lesson is clear: China’s technological driving force is far 61 over. If anything, it is speeding up.
One of the most striking aspects of DeepSeek’s success is that it highlights China’s ability 62 (lead) in technological innovation. For decades, critics argued that China’s growth 63 (rely) on imitation rather than genuine breakthroughs. However, this view has become increasingly outdated. 64 China once depended on adapting foreign technologies, it is now a global leader in AI and green energy solutions. The country is not 65 (mere) catching up; in many areas, it is setting the pace.
DeepSeek’s achievements reflect a larger trend in China’s approach to innovation. The government has made AI a national priority, 66 (support) start-ups, universities and research institutions with significant funding.This ecosystem promotes breakthroughs that position China at the forefront of new 67 (industry). Given China’s strategic focus on quantum computing, biotechnology, robotics and space 68 (explore), one should expect more path-breaking innovations in the near future.
五、书信写作(本大题共1小题)
69.第一节 (满分15分)
每年三月份最后一周的星期一,为全国中小学生“安全教育日”。假设你是学校安全宣传小组的成员李华,请你以“提高安全意识,学会自我保护”为主题,写一封倡议书,号召同学们关注日常生活中的安全问题。倡议书应包括以下内容:1.安全意识的重要性;2.具体的安全防范措施;3.呼吁大家提高警惕,学会自我保护。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
As a member of the School Safety Promotion Team, I urge everyone to pay more attention to safety in daily life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
70.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mrs. Peabody gave the class a writing assignment. “Write about your summer vacation,” she said. “Be as creative as you can. But,” the strict woman added, as she always did, “make sure you use proper spelling and grammar.” She magically knew which students had read the real assignment.
Well, that night Jim didn’t want to write a stupid essay about his summer vacation. It would be a dog, a water park, two weeks of camp, his paper route. Boring…
So he gave up on the assignment and wrote what he wanted to. Not an essay at all but a short story. Science fiction. It was about a distant planet that didn’t have summer—it was spring all the time. And it didn’t have vacations, either. The aliens on the planet worked 24 hours a day.
The next morning he handed in the story but that night he lay awake until 3 a.m., thinking “Why did I do that English is my favourite class. I should not have ignored the assignment.” Maybe it’d take Mrs. Peabody a few days to grade the essays. He’d beg her for a chance to write another one, the sort she wanted.
But when he got to class the next morning it turned out that Mrs. Peabody had read and graded the essays.
The teacher would pass back their summer vacation essays soon, but before that she said that since they put words for other people to read, they had to learn to take criticism.
“I’m in trouble,” Jim thought.
Mrs. Peabody continued, “Almost everyone in class wrote an essay about his or her summer vacation… Almost everyone.”
This is bad, Jim thought. I’m getting an F, I know it.
“But,” the teacher said, “one student decided he didn’t feel like doing that.”
Jim glanced up long enough to see her eyes focused on him.
This is worse than an F…I’m in note-to-the-parents territory now.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Mrs. Peabody looked away from Jim and studied the rest of the class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hands trembling, Jim walked to the front of the classroom proudly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【答案】B
【听力材料】M: Mrs. White, I don’t feel so good.
W: What’s bothering you Jack Is it the same problem from this morning I can’t give you any more medicine for that until tomorrow.
M: No, it’s not my head now. My stomach hurts.
W: I don’t have any other patience right now, so why don’t we sit and talk
【听力材料】M: Mrs. White, I don’t feel so good.
W: What’s bothering you Jack Is it the same problem from this morning I can’t give you any more medicine for that until tomorrow.
M: No, it’s not my head now. My stomach hurts.
W: I don’t have any other patience right now, so why don’t we sit and talk
2.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: How far is our hotel from the beach you recommend I don’t want to go if it’s too far.
W: No, it’s just one mile away. Go straight for 500 meters, turn right at the restaurant and walk another kilometer.
【听力材料】M: How far is our hotel from the beach you recommend I don’t want to go if it’s too far.
W: No, it’s just one mile away. Go straight for 500 meters, turn right at the restaurant and walk another kilometer.
3.【答案】A
【听力材料】W: You mean Thomas, stop smoking Frank That’s amazing.
M: Yes, Jane, it’s really amazing. He used to be a heavy smoker, you know.
W: What about you Have you thought about giving up smoking
M: Yes, I tried many times. I don’t mind trying one more time.
【听力材料】W: You mean Thomas, stop smoking Frank That’s amazing.
M: Yes, Jane, it’s really amazing. He used to be a heavy smoker, you know.
W: What about you Have you thought about giving up smoking
M: Yes, I tried many times. I don’t mind trying one more time.
4.【答案】A
【听力材料】M: Excuse me, could you help me
W: Yes. What seems to be the problem
M: Well, I was wondering if anyone has turned in a passport.
【听力材料】M: Excuse me, could you help me
W: Yes. What seems to be the problem
M: Well, I was wondering if anyone has turned in a passport.
5.【答案】B
【听力材料】M: We’d better hurry. I think that’s our flight.
W: Have I got time to get a newspaper
M: Well, I don’t think we have time. Look.
【听力材料】M: We’d better hurry. I think that’s our flight.
W: Have I got time to get a newspaper
M: Well, I don’t think we have time. Look.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【听力材料】W: What kind of movie do you like Ben
M: Well, my favorite movies are actually, let’s see, science fiction, Sci fi and horror.
W: Horror
M: Yeah.
W: What was the last movie you watched, do you remember
M: The last movie I watched was a science fiction. It was called the Shape of Water.
W: Okay, never heard, never seen Yeah.
M: Well, I can tell you a little about it if you want to hear.
W: Yeah, yes, please do.
M: Okay, so it’s actually a love story.
W: Okay, yeah.
【听力材料】W: What kind of movie do you like Ben
M: Well, my favorite movies are actually, let’s see, science fiction, Sci fi and horror.
W: Horror
M: Yeah.
W: What was the last movie you watched, do you remember
M: The last movie I watched was a science fiction. It was called the Shape of Water.
W: Okay, never heard, never seen Yeah.
M: Well, I can tell you a little about it if you want to hear.
W: Yeah, yes, please do.
M: Okay, so it’s actually a love story.
W: Okay, yeah.
【答案】8.A 9.C
【听力材料】M: How is your new job
W: It’s good, the job is interesting and the people are nice.
M: Is it near your house
W: No, it is in the city, so it’s far away. It usually takes about an hour to get there, but sometimes almost two hours. It’s long and it is expensive, but I don’t mind too much.
M: Why don’t you take the bus It’s really cheap.
W: I would, but the bus is really slow and crowded. I can’t get a seat.
M: Yeah, it is crowded.
【听力材料】M: How is your new job
W: It’s good, the job is interesting and the people are nice.
M: Is it near your house
W: No, it is in the city, so it’s far away. It usually takes about an hour to get there, but sometimes almost two hours. It’s long and it is expensive, but I don’t mind too much.
M: Why don’t you take the bus It’s really cheap.
W: I would, but the bus is really slow and crowded. I can’t get a seat.
M: Yeah, it is crowded.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.B
【听力材料】M: So Meg, what do you like to do in your free time
W: Actually, I love cooking. I like to try new dishes and I love baking as well.
M: Oh, nice. That’s interesting, because I hate cooking.
W: Oh, really
M: Yeah. And I don’t know anything about baking, but I like cleaning. Cleaning is relaxing.
W: Really, is that true
M: Yeah, really. I like cleaning, so my house is usually very clean.
W: My house is usually clean also, but I don’t like cleaning very much.
M: Yeah, I think most people don’t like cleaning. But some people think cleaning is relaxing like me.
W: That’s true. What else do you like to do
M: Well, I like exercising. I like going to the gym. I like listening to podcasts, so I listen to a lot of podcasts a lot. I like surfing the Internet, and sometimes I enjoy reading books.
W: I also enjoy reading books when I have the time.
【听力材料】M: So Meg, what do you like to do in your free time
W: Actually, I love cooking. I like to try new dishes and I love baking as well.
M: Oh, nice. That’s interesting, because I hate cooking.
W: Oh, really
M: Yeah. And I don’t know anything about baking, but I like cleaning. Cleaning is relaxing.
W: Really, is that true
M: Yeah, really. I like cleaning, so my house is usually very clean.
W: My house is usually clean also, but I don’t like cleaning very much.
M: Yeah, I think most people don’t like cleaning. But some people think cleaning is relaxing like me.
W: That’s true. What else do you like to do
M: Well, I like exercising. I like going to the gym. I like listening to podcasts, so I listen to a lot of podcasts a lot. I like surfing the Internet, and sometimes I enjoy reading books.
W: I also enjoy reading books when I have the time.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C
【听力材料】W: Tod, are you good at saving money
M: No, I’m terrible. I waste money. I waste so much money.
W: How
M: Well I don’t buy things on sale. I don’t use coupons. I buy anything I see. So when I shop I don’t look at prices, I just see the food or the thing and I get it and I buy it and I pay for it and then it’s sometimes very expensive. So I just waste money. I don’t budget. I need to budget my money, but I don’t budget my money. What about you Are you good at saving money
W: I don’t think I’m too bad at saving money. I look at prices a lot. I buy a lot of things on sale, so I’m able to save some money
M: So you look for discounts.
W: Yes, I do.
M: Do you use coupons or special offers
W: No, I don’t, but if I see some, I will use them.
M: So do you waste money on anything, like maybe eating out, buying clothes, renting movies
W: I waste money on buying clothes.
【听力材料】W: Tod, are you good at saving money
M: No, I’m terrible. I waste money. I waste so much money.
W: How
M: Well I don’t buy things on sale. I don’t use coupons. I buy anything I see. So when I shop I don’t look at prices, I just see the food or the thing and I get it and I buy it and I pay for it and then it’s sometimes very expensive. So I just waste money. I don’t budget. I need to budget my money, but I don’t budget my money. What about you Are you good at saving money
W: I don’t think I’m too bad at saving money. I look at prices a lot. I buy a lot of things on sale, so I’m able to save some money
M: So you look for discounts.
W: Yes, I do.
M: Do you use coupons or special offers
W: No, I don’t, but if I see some, I will use them.
M: So do you waste money on anything, like maybe eating out, buying clothes, renting movies
W: I waste money on buying clothes.
【答案】17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A
【听力材料】 W: Hello everybody, I’m kata from Bulgaria. Well, I don’t usually like the Olympics, but I always end up watching all of them because there is nothing else on TV. No matter how many channels you switch, they are all showing the Olympics.
I used to be very bored with most of the sports because there is not much soccer and I’m a very big soccer fan. But on the other hand, one sport I’ve always liked since a child, and it’s the one that I would wake up early to watch with anticipation in everything, is the rhythmic gymnastics.
The reason for that is that our country, Bulgaria, is famous for rhythmic gymnastics and we always get the bronze medal or the Silver one.
We won a lot of world cups and competitions, so for me it’s connected with pride because it’s not only beautiful but it represents our talent because we always win something and we always compete with Russia or other countries. I think it’s the sport I like the most and I really enjoy watching it and they always put Bulgarian music on the background for the rhythmic gymnastic girls, so for me it’s very nice to hear that.
【听力材料】 W: Hello everybody, I’m kata from Bulgaria. Well, I don’t usually like the Olympics, but I always end up watching all of them because there is nothing else on TV. No matter how many channels you switch, they are all showing the Olympics.
I used to be very bored with most of the sports because there is not much soccer and I’m a very big soccer fan. But on the other hand, one sport I’ve always liked since a child, and it’s the one that I would wake up early to watch with anticipation in everything, is the rhythmic gymnastics.
The reason for that is that our country, Bulgaria, is famous for rhythmic gymnastics and we always get the bronze medal or the Silver one.
We won a lot of world cups and competitions, so for me it’s connected with pride because it’s not only beautiful but it represents our talent because we always win something and we always compete with Russia or other countries. I think it’s the sport I like the most and I really enjoy watching it and they always put Bulgarian music on the background for the rhythmic gymnastic girls, so for me it’s very nice to hear that.
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四所大学的在线MBA项目。
【解析】21.细节理解题。根据每部分的“Total cost for out-of-state students(州外学生的总费用)”的金额可知,费用最低的是Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi,为 $6,016。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据每部分中的Rank部分的信息可知,University of Texas Permian Basin的排名是最高的,为150名。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据1. Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi部分“Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi offers online MBA degrees in business analytics, finance, health care administration, international business, accounting and management.(Texas A&M University—Corpus Christi提供在线MBA学位,包括商业分析、金融、医疗保健管理、国际商务、会计和管理)”,2. University of Texas Permian Basin部分“The online MBA program at the University of Texas Permian Basin can be completed in one year. Students take core classes such as accounting analysis and organizational behavior and can choose from 20 electives, including energy law and global supply chain management.(University of Texas Permian Basin的在线MBA课程可以在一年内完成。学生们要上会计分析和组织行为学等核心课程,还可以选择20门选修课,包括能源法和全球供应链管理)”,3. Fitchburg State University (MA)部分“Students enrolled in the online MBA program at Fitchburg State University in Massachusetts can pay by the course and choose from several concentrations, including business analytics management, marketing, health care management and supply chain management.(参加Fitchburg State University在线MBA课程的学生可以按课程付费,并从几个专业中进行选择,包括商业分析管理、市场营销、医疗保健管理和供应链管理)”和4. Lamar University (TX)部分“The online MBA program at Lamar University in Texas can be completed in as little as 12 months and concentrations include construction project management, health care administration, management information systems and criminal justice management.(Lamar University的在线MBA课程可以在短短12个月内完成,专业包括建筑项目管理、医疗保健管理、管理信息系统和刑事司法管理。)”可知,本文主要目的是介绍四所大学的在线MBA项目,故选B。
【答案】27.C 28.B 29.A 30.D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述Rob Klaric在悉尼北岸Lifeline的Mosman商店购物时,发现了两张他和妻子30多年前的照片。
【解析】27.细节理解题。根据第四段中“The photos hold special meaning for the couple, as it was taken in his mum’s backyard when they went to visit her in Europe.(这些照片对这对夫妇来说有着特殊的意义,因为它们是他们去欧洲看望他妈妈时在她的后院拍的)”可知,这些照片对这对夫妇来说有着特殊的意义,因为它们是他们去欧洲看望他妈妈时在她的后院拍的,故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Because those pictures were right in the middle of the shop, on the floor, you would have never seen it unless you walked through the store. And if it was on the left or the right you wouldn’t have seen it.(因为那些照片就在商店的中间,在地板上,除非你穿过商店,否则你永远不会看到它。如果它在左边或者右边你就看不到它了)”可知,这些照片在商店里不容易注意到的地方,故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据第四段中“I’ve walked into a store and I see these pictures and I thought I was hallucinating (产生幻觉).(我走进一家商店,看到这些照片,我以为自己产生了幻觉)”可知,Rob Klaric第一次在商店看到这些照片时以为自己产生了幻觉,即感到震惊,故选A。
30.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,结合第一段“Rob Klaric was shopping in Lifeline’s Mosman store on Sydney’s north shore when he spotted two framed photos of himself and his wife, which they had lost while moving house more than 30 years ago.(Rob Klaric在悉尼北岸Lifeline的Mosman商店购物时,发现了两张他和妻子的相框照片,这是他们30多年前搬家时丢失的照片)”可知,文章主要讲述Rob Klaric在悉尼北岸Lifeline的Mosman商店购物时,发现了两张他和妻子30多年前的照片,“30多年后找回丢失的照片”适合作为文章标题,故选D。
【答案】31.A 32.D 33.B 34.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界名画《蒙娜丽莎》,阐述其艺术价值,说明了它闻名于世是艺术价值与诸多历史、文化及偶然事件共同作用的结果。
【解析】31.词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“Leonardo’s use of sfumato, his realistic portrayal, and meticulous details show his extraordinary skills. (列奥纳多运用晕涂法、逼真的描绘和meticulous细节展现了他非凡的技艺)”中“show his extraordinary skills”可推知,能展现非凡技艺,其画作细节应是全面、细致的;划线词meticulous作定语,意为“细致的”,与“thorough”同义。故选A项。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中“The soft transitions of light and shadow in the sfumato technique not only give the painting a three dimensional quality but also contribute to the mystery of Mona Lisa’s expression. (晕涂法中光影的柔和过渡不仅使这幅画具有三维质感,还增添了蒙娜丽莎表情的神秘感)”可知,晕涂法提高了画作质量并增添了神秘感。故选D项。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段中“During the Romantic era of the 19th century, the simple Florentine housewife who may have been portrayed was transformed into a mysterious and captivating (迷人的) figure. (在19世纪的浪漫主义时代,可能被描绘的那位普通佛罗伦萨家庭主妇被塑造成了一个神秘而迷人的形象)”可知,19世纪前,蒙娜丽莎的模特很可能被认为是普通佛罗伦萨家庭主妇。故选B项。
34.主旨大意题。通读全文,结合最后一段中“In conclusion, a combination of the painting’s artistic values and numerous historical, cultural, and chance events have made the Mona Lisa a perfect symbol of art. (总之,这幅画的艺术价值与众多历史、文化和偶然事件共同作用,使《蒙娜丽莎》成为了艺术的完美象征)”可知,文章主要介绍《蒙娜丽莎》闻名的原因。故选C项。
【答案】35.D 36.C 37.B 38.C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是人们对数码生活越来越失去控制以及数字极简主义这个概念。
【解析】35.细节理解题。根据第二段“Soon after, despite the fact that my device was set to mute (静音), the act of continually checking for notifications became a habit, and I realized I had created a new problem.(不久之后,尽管我的设备设置为静音,但不断查看通知的行为成为了一种习惯,我意识到自己制造了一个新问题。)”可知,关闭手机通知后,作者不断查看通知。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据第三段“To regain control, we must go beyond modifications and reconstruct our relationship with technology from the ground up.(为了重新获得控制权,我们必须超越简单的修改,从根本上重建我们与科技的关系。)”可知,我们需要重建我们的技术概念来重新控制我们的数字生活。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Digital minimalists transform technology from a source of distraction into instruments to support a life well lived by working backwards from their inner values to their technology choices.(数字极简主义者通过从自己的内在价值观出发来做出科技选择,从而将科技从分散注意力的源头转变为支持美好生活的工具。)”可知,数字极简主义者只使用数字工具来实现自己的价值观。故选B。
38.推理判断题。通读全文,全文围绕“数字极简主义”展开,尤其是倒数第二段“Cal Newport, who is an associate professor of computer science at Georgetown University, defines Digital Minimalism as a “philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected and optimized (最优化的) activities that strongly support things you value, and then happily miss out on everything else.”(Georgetown University计算机科学副教授Cal Newport将“数字极简主义”定义为“一种科技使用哲学,即你把上网时间集中在少数经过精心挑选和优化的活动上,这些活动能有力地支持你珍视的事物,然后欣然错过其他一切。”)”通过定义和最后一段“Digital minimalists transform technology from a source of distraction into instruments to support a life well lived by working backwards from their inner values to their technology choices.(数字极简主义者通过从自己的内在价值观出发来做出科技选择,从而将科技从分散注意力的源头转变为支持美好生活的工具。)”解释其作用,旨在系统阐述这一概念,所以本文的目的是解释一个概念,故选C。
【答案】39.G 40.C 41.F 42.A 43.E
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过录音自检、控制语速、减少填充词等方法提升表达清晰度。
【解析】39.根据上文“Listen for technical issues, such as filler words, up talk, monotone, and run-on sentences, as well as any habits that sound awkward or uncomfortable. (倾听技术性问题,比如填充词、向上的谈话、单调的语调和连用的句子,以及任何听起来尴尬或不舒服的习惯)”可知,前文强调“识别技术性问题,如填充词、语调单一”,后文需总结问题识别的重要性。选项G“Identifying the problem is the first step towards solving it. (发现问题是解决问题的第一步)” 直接呼应“识别问题是解决问题的第一步”,符合逻辑。故选G。
40.根据下文“Try this: Copy a 160-word passage into a word processor. Read the passage aloud (at your standard conversational speed) while recording yourself. (试试这个:把一篇160字的文章拷贝到文字处理软件中。在录音的同时大声朗读这篇文章(以你的标准会话速度))”可知,后文提到“用计时器测试朗读速度”,此处需引出对语速的疑问。选项C“Not sure if you’re speaking too fast or too slow (不确定自己说得太快还是太慢?)” 以提问方式自然过渡到测速实验,符合逻辑。故选C。
41.根据上文“If you’re wondering how to be more articulate (清晰地表达), start by focusing on your choice of words. Probably you’ve caught yourself over-using words such as “um,” “like,” and “ahh,”. (如果你想知道如何表达得更清晰,那就从遣词造句开始吧。也许你发现自己过度使用诸如“嗯”、“像”和“啊”之类的词)” 可知,前文指出填充词是需解决的问题。此处需要解释填充词的负面影响,选项F“These words can make you sound unsure and inarticulate. (这些词会让你听起来不确定、口齿不清)”符合上下文逻辑。故选F。
42.根据上文“Having a clear idea of what you want to say will allow you to organize your thoughts into a coherent (连贯的) structure. (对你想说的话有一个清晰的想法可以让你把你的想法组织成一个连贯的结构)”可知,前文强调“组织思路成连贯结构”,此处需总结这一方法的简洁性。选项A“It’s that simple. (就是这么简单)” 呼应前文的逻辑清晰性,表明方法并不复杂,符合逻辑。故选A。
43.根据下文“For example, focus on removing filler words on Monday, and on completing your sentences on Tuesday. (例如,周一集中精力去除填充词,周二集中精力完成句子。)”可知,后文举例“每周解决一个具体问题(如周一改填充词)”,此处要提出“每日解决一个具体问题”的策略,与后文例子完全匹配。选项E“One strategy is to tackle a specific issue each day. (一个策略是每天解决一个特定的问题)”符合逻辑。故选E。
【答案】
44.B 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.A 58.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jake在圣诞节孤独地回家时,意外发现妻子提前回家,给他带来了惊喜,原来妻子退伍了,可以和他团聚了。
【解析】44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:圣诞节是一年中最糟糕的两个独处时光之一。A. best最好的;B. worst最糟糕的;C. most mysterious最神秘的;D. most serious最严肃的。根据下文“He let out a   5  . He took his   6   climbing each step because he knew inside was only   7  .”可知,Jake回家时很沮丧,因为他知道家里只有孤独,说明他认为圣诞节是独处最糟糕的时光。故选B。
45.考查副词词义辨析。句意:并不是说他真的独自一个人。A. truly真实地;B. suddenly突然地;C. slightly轻微地;D. obviously明显地。根据下文“He could talk to his wife on Zoom or FaceTime and he could see her”可知,Jake可以和妻子视频通话,看到她,所以他并不是真的一个人。故选A。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他可以和妻子视频通话,看到她,但他无法真正感受到她的笑容带来的快乐。A. congratulations祝贺;B. thanks感谢;C. smile微笑;D. help帮助。根据上文“he could not truly feel the joy”可知,Jake无法真正感受到快乐,是因为他无法通过视频感受到妻子的微笑带来的快乐。故选C。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jake拐过街角,他的房子就在那里。A. missed错过;B. marked标记;C. rounded绕过;D. searched搜索。根据下文“the corner of the street where his house was located”可知,此处指Jake拐过街角,因为他的房子就在那个街角。故选C。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他叹了口气。A. laugh大笑;B. cry哭泣;C. shout大喊;D. sigh叹气。根据下文“because he knew inside was only   7  ”可知,Jake知道家里只有孤独,所以他叹了口气。故选D。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他慢慢地走上每一步,因为他知道里面只有孤独。A. turn转弯;B. time时间;花费时间;C. chance机会;D. place地方。根据下文“climbing each step”可知,此处指Jake慢慢地走上每一步,take one’s time表示“从容进行”。故选B。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他慢慢地走上每一步,因为他知道里面只有孤独。A. loneliness孤独;B. happiness快乐;C. disappointment失望;D. affection喜爱。根据第一段中“Christmas was one of the two   1   times of the year to be alone.”可知,Jake认为圣诞节是独处最糟糕的时光,所以他知道家里只有孤独。故选A。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把钥匙插进锁里,转动了一下。A. left离开;B. turned转动;C. shook摇晃;D. dropped掉落。根据上文“He put the key in the lock”可知,此处指Jake把钥匙插进锁里,然后转动了一下。故选B。
52.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他推开门,走了进去。A. throw away扔掉;B. throw off摆脱;C. throw out扔掉;D. throw open猛地推开。根据下文“and stepped inside”可知,Jake推开门,走了进去。故选D。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他没有感觉到眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。A. feel感觉;B. admit承认;C. watch观看;D. enjoy享受。根据下文“the tears running down his cheek”可知,此处指Jake没有感觉到眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。故选A。
54.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他冲过去,拥抱并亲吻她。A. rush aside冲到一边;B. rush back冲回来;C. rush over冲过去;D. rush in冲进。根据下文“and hugged and kissed her”可知,Jake冲过去,拥抱并亲吻妻子。故选C。
55.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他放开她一会儿,然后退后一步。A. hurried away匆匆离开;B. stood up站起来;C. turned around转身;D. backed up后退。根据下文““How ” he said.”可知,Jake放开妻子,然后退后一步,问她怎么回事。故选D。
56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的心融化了。A. broke破碎;B. sank下沉;C. melted融化;D. ached疼痛。根据上文“She smiled.”可知,妻子笑了,说明她的心融化了,被Jake的举动感动了。故选C。
57.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我本来不在回家的名单上,但后来我在了。A. list名单;B. tour旅行;C. schedule日程安排;D. calendar日历。根据下文“my time is done. I get an honorable discharge (退伍) in the New Year.”可知,妻子退伍了,说明她本来不在回家的名单上,但后来在了。故选A。
58.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:更好的是,我的服役期结束了。A. worse更糟的;B. better更好的;C. more更多的;D. less更少的。根据下文“my time is done. I get an honorable discharge (退伍) in the New Year.”可知,妻子退伍了,可以回家了,这是更好的事情。故选B。
【答案】
59.has been built/is built 60.a 61.from 62.to lead 63.relied 64.While/Although/Though 65.merely 66.supporting 67.industries 68.exploration
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述DeepSeek印证了中国的持续崛起。
【解析】59.考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:它建立在政府战略政策、大量研发投资和不断壮大的世界级创新私营企业生态系统的基础之上。句子描述过去发生的事情对现在的影响,使用现在完成时,也可看作描述一个事实,使用一般现在时,主语It表示单数意义,谓语用单数,故填has been built/is built。
60.考查冠词。句意:同上。此处泛指“一个不断增长的生态系统”,使用不定冠词,故填a。
61.考查介词。句意:教训很明显:中国的技术驱动力远未结束。far from“远非”,固定短语,故填from。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:DeepSeek的成功最引人注目的一个方面是,它突显了中国在技术创新方面的领导能力。ability后用动词不定式作定语,故填to lead。
63.考查一般过去时。句意:几十年来,批评人士一直认为,中国的增长依赖于模仿,而不是真正的突破。结合主句使用的一般过去时可知,宾语从句也是描述过去发生的事情,也使用一般过去时,故填relied。
64.考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然中国曾经依赖于引进外国技术,但它现在是人工智能和绿色能源解决方案的全球领导者。结合句意可知,此处表示让步,使用while/although/though引导让步状语从句,首字母应大写,故填While/Although/Though。
65.考查副词。句意:这个国家不仅仅是在迎头赶上;在许多领域,中国正在引领潮流。空处修饰谓语动词,应用副词作状语,故填merely。
66.考查非谓语动词。句意:中国政府已将人工智能列为国家重点,为初创企业、大学和研究机构提供了大量资金支持。support和逻辑主语government之间是主动关系,使用现在分词作状语,故填supporting。
67.考查名词复数。句意:这个生态系统促进了突破,使中国处于新兴产业的前沿。此处指“新兴产业”,应用名词复数表示泛指,故填industries。
68.考查名词。句意:鉴于中国在量子计算、生物技术、机器人和太空探索方面的战略重点,人们应该期待在不久的将来会有更多开创性的创新。空处和前面的名词并列,应用名词形式,space exploration“太空探索”,故填exploration。
69.【答案】Dear fellow students,
As a member of the School Safety Promotion Team, I urge everyone to pay more attention to safety in daily life. Safety is crucial. Being aware of potential risks and knowing how to respond can significantly reduce accidents and ensure our well-being.
Here are some practical steps we can take: First, practice road safety by avoiding distractions like phones while walking or cycling. Second, protect your online privacy by using strong passwords and being cautious about sharing personal information on social media. Additionally, familiarize yourself with emergency procedures, such as fire evacuation routes and basic first aid.
In conclusion, safety is a shared responsibility. Let’s raise awareness and take action to protect ourselves and others. Stay alert, be prepared, and work together for a safer future.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以学校安全宣传小组成员的身份撰写一封倡议书,强调提高安全意识的重要性,提出具体的安全防范措施,并呼吁同学们学会自我保护。
【详解】1.词汇积累
至关重要的:crucial→critical
确保:ensure→guarantee
另外:additionally→in addition
提高:raise→boost
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Additionally, familiarize yourself with emergency procedures, such as fire evacuation routes and basic first aid.
拓展句:Additionally, familiarize yourself with emergency procedures, which include fire evacuation routes and basic first aid.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Here are some practical steps we can take. (运用了that/which引导的限制性定语从句,省略了that/which)
[高分句型2] First, practice road safety by avoiding distractions like phones while walking or cycling. (运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式)
70.【答案】Then Mrs. Peabody looked away from Jim and studied the rest of the class. “All of your essays read as if they were written in your sleep. It’s clear to me that you didn’t take the assignment seriously and none of you spent more than ten minutes on it. Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the assignment. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you as an example of thinking independently and being creative.” Then, being Mrs. Peabody, she added strictly, “though he should’ve a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.”
Hands trembling, Jim walked to the front of the classroom proudly. He walked as if he were climbing to the summit of Mount Everest or were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. He read as if he were delivering a speech to the whole country as president. What a small thing really, he would often reflect as he walked through the crowded hallway as an English teacher himself many years later, just a single assignment. Just a single assignment! But what a difference that moment had made to him!
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Jim没有按照Mrs. Peabody老师的要求写一篇关于暑假的作文,而是写了一篇他感兴趣的科幻短篇小说。尽管他后来对自己的行为感到后悔,但已经来不及重新写一篇符合要求的作文了。当老师在课堂上准备发还作文并讲解时,Jim担心自己会得到很差的评价,甚至可能面临通知家长的后果。然而,老师却特别提到了有一位学生没有按照要求行事,这让Jim更加紧张,觉得自己可能会受到更严厉的惩罚。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后Mrs. Peabody把目光从Jim身上移开,打量着全班同学。”可知,第一段可描写Mrs. Peabody对班级其他学生作文的评价,以及她对Jim作文的特别赞扬。
②由第二段首句内容“Jim双手颤抖,骄傲地走到教室前面。”可知,第二段可描写Jim在得到老师赞扬并被邀请上台朗读自己的故事时的激动与自豪的心情。
2.续写线索:Mrs. Peabody评价同学们的作文——赞扬Jim的作文——叫Jim读作文——补充说——Jim读作文——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①要求:ask/request
②发表演说:deliver a speech/give a speech
③有影响:make a difference to/have an influence on
情绪类
①认真对待:take...seriously/be serious about
②勇气:courage/bravery
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s clear to me that you didn’t take the assignment seriously and none of you spent more than ten minutes on it. (由it作形式主语,that引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the assignment. (由关系代词who引导限制性定语从句)
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