2024-2025学年福建省南平市邵武市第七中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024-2025学年福建省南平市邵武市第七中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-10 21:34:11 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2024-2025学年福建省南平市邵武市第七中学高一下学期3月月考英语试题
（ 时长：120分钟 ）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt
The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital’s Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2018. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performs Chinese calligraphy (书法) and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Chinese folk dance.
Chinese opera legends make UK stage return
People in UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.
Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford’s, Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.
China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library
China Reading Comer opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.
The China Reading Comer contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China’s Zhengzhou Library.
Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said that, with this reading comer, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading comer will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world.
“The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other,” he said.
21. Which of the following Chinese cultures is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. wushu B. paper-cuts C. calligraphy D. folk dance
22. Where will you go to if you want to enjoy China’s National Peking Opera
A. China Reading Comer
B. Confucius Institute in Cairo
C. Oxford's Ashmolean Museum
D. Egyptian National Museum
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A science report. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A diary.
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
24. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
25. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
26. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Learning: a time of happiness. B. Education: the key to success.
C. My first day of high school. D. My love of campus life.
C
Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.
Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.
Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it!
28. What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph
A. It's a survival skill. B. It's taught by mother cats.
C. It's hard to interpret. D. It's getting louder with age.
29. How does a pet cat assess different situations
A. By listening for sounds. B. By touching familiar objects.
C. By checking on smells. D. By communicating with other cats.
30. Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3
A. Perform appropriately. B. Move faster. C. Act strangely. D. Do better.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior
C. Have Fun with Your Cat D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy
D
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers — it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want. ”
32. How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
34. How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
35. What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Zoos are very popular. In the beginning, zoos’ conditions were poor and animals were treated badly yet they have grown more suitable for both humans and animals, though many people still question if it is right to keep animals in such places.
The most important reason why zoos should be kept open is that they can prevent the extinction (灭绝) of certain animals. ___36___ Now, in the 21st century, cages (笼子) are being improved to suit the animal’s needs. Consider Twycross Zoo as an example. Recently, they spent over 20,000 redesigning (重新设计) their monkey house.
___37___ Some people say that you can learn about animals on TV and the Internet. But you can’t see their interactions with others in person and you can’t feel their skin through a screen.
However, one argument against zoos being kept open is that living in one cage can bore an animal. ___38___ That does not teach anyone how they behave. David Attenborough — a famous naturalist — once said, “Protection of animals’ natural habitats should be human’s focus, not building more zoos to make us feel better after destroying their homes!” ___39___ They cannot experience how it feels to roam (漫步) the wild freely. They can only meet other animals in their cage so cannot socialize.
___40___ They do more good than harm. They can keep animals healthy, feed them when they need food and stop their extinction. Animals that live within zoos often have a longer life span (寿命) compared to animals in the wild.
A. All animals in zoos can be protected easily.
B. I personally think zoos should be kept open.
C. Animals do not act naturally around people.
D. What’s more, zoos can teach humans more about animals.
E. Besides, animals in zoos do not learn how to live properly in the wild.
F. People love to take pictures of anything they find interesting including animals.
G. I would like the next generation to be able to see the animals we see today in zoos.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday a longtime friend we hadn’t seen for many years visited us. She recently lost her husband of over 40 years old. Feeling painful about the ____41____, she usually locked herself in her house. ____42____ she grew up in a beachfront community not far from us, we ____43____ to invite her to visit it. Several days later, we ____44____ her call, asking us to take a drive there. She was ____45____ to see the house where she was brought up.
After we arrived at the ____46____, we took some pictures. She decided to ring the bell and see if anyone might be at home. Mixed ____47____ were seen from her face. A smile crossed her face, maybe because she was ____48____ her childhood or she was thinking about her family. She looked uneasy, maybe because she was ____49____ she would be refused to enter the house.
____50____, the owner was indeed there, a truly lovely woman who had ____51____ the home from my friend’s parents in cash almost 50 years ago. She was so ____52____ as to invite my friend in and showed her around the house. They seemed to talk there and when they came out my friend introduced us to her. She was so warm and it was like having a ____53____ with an old friend. And as we were ____54____, she told me to drop by again. Beyond our expectation, the experience started a friendship between them and led my friend to ____55____ from her great sorrow.
41. A. future B. attack C. event D. threat
42. A. Now that B. In case C. On condition that D. Even though
43. A. agreed B. preferred C. attempted D. failed
44. A. received B. made C. fixed D. updated
45. A. upset B. embarrassed C. confident D. eager
46. A. reserve B. location C. gallery D. stream
47. A. plans B. emotions C. functions D. applications
48. A. breaking away from B. keeping track of C. making fun of D. looking back on
49. A. disappointed B. alarmed C. puzzled D. concerned
50. A. Immediately B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Possibly
51. A. visited B. bought C. borrowed D. observed
52. A. familiar B. careful C. rich D. kind
53. A. look B. chat C. taste D. break
54. A. parting B. talking C. meeting D. adapting
55 A. recover B. suffer C. result D. defend
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 语篇填空（每题1.5分）
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile to control floods, produce ____56____ (electric), and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Then the government turned to the UN for help in 1959. Then a committee ____57____ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and cultural relics. The group raised funds within the international community. Finally, the work began in 1960. The project brought together governments ____58____ environmentalists from around the world. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. The countries had found a path to the future ____59____ did not run over the relics of the past, and had also learnt that it was possible for countries ____60____ (work) together to build a better tomorrow.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you walk through the park in the morning, you are probably used to ____61____ (see) a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.
Today, Tai Chi’s incredible powers are shown in its ____62____ (popular). Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the form of martial arts (武术) as an important health-care practice to keep ____63____ (health), improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting old. According to ____64____ legend, one day Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, who lived in the late Song Dynasty, saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountains. Inspired by the snake’s defense (防御) and ____65____ (influence) by his coach, he created a set of 72 movements, which used softness and power from inside to defeat brute (残暴的) force.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 翻译（每题3分，满分1,5分）
66. 去年新建的保护区在野生动物保护方面发挥了重要作用。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
67. 这一物种正面临灭绝的危险。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
68. 家庭聚餐是庆祝春节的一个重要传统。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________
69. 在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到平衡点，是个不小的挑战。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
70. 青少年应该为自己的行为负责。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（25分）
71. 假如你是李华，上周六你校举办了学生书法与绘画作品展。请你为学校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目 2.活动过程 3.简短评论
注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
（ 时长：120分钟 ）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt
The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital’s Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2018. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performs Chinese calligraphy (书法) and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Chinese folk dance.
Chinese opera legends make UK stage return
People in UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.
Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford’s, Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.
China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library
China Reading Comer opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.
The China Reading Comer contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China’s Zhengzhou Library.
Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said that, with this reading comer, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading comer will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world.
“The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other,” he said.
21. Which of the following Chinese cultures is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. wushu B. paper-cuts C. calligraphy D. folk dance
22. Where will you go to if you want to enjoy China’s National Peking Opera
A. China Reading Comer
B. Confucius Institute in Cairo
C. Oxford's Ashmolean Museum
D. Egyptian National Museum
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A science report. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A diary.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
24. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
25. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
26. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Learning: a time of happiness. B. Education: the key to success.
C. My first day of high school. D. My love of campus life.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C
C
Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.
Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.
Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it!
28. What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph
A. It's a survival skill. B. It's taught by mother cats.
C. It's hard to interpret. D. It's getting louder with age.
29. How does a pet cat assess different situations
A. By listening for sounds. B. By touching familiar objects.
C. By checking on smells. D. By communicating with other cats.
30. Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3
A. Perform appropriately. B. Move faster. C. Act strangely. D. Do better.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior
C. Have Fun with Your Cat D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B
D
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers — it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want. ”
32. How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A. It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
34. How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
35. What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Zoos are very popular. In the beginning, zoos’ conditions were poor and animals were treated badly yet they have grown more suitable for both humans and animals, though many people still question if it is right to keep animals in such places.
The most important reason why zoos should be kept open is that they can prevent the extinction (灭绝) of certain animals. ___36___ Now, in the 21st century, cages (笼子) are being improved to suit the animal’s needs. Consider Twycross Zoo as an example. Recently, they spent over 20,000 redesigning (重新设计) their monkey house.
___37___ Some people say that you can learn about animals on TV and the Internet. But you can’t see their interactions with others in person and you can’t feel their skin through a screen.
However, one argument against zoos being kept open is that living in one cage can bore an animal. ___38___ That does not teach anyone how they behave. David Attenborough — a famous naturalist — once said, “Protection of animals’ natural habitats should be human’s focus, not building more zoos to make us feel better after destroying their homes!” ___39___ They cannot experience how it feels to roam (漫步) the wild freely. They can only meet other animals in their cage so cannot socialize.
___40___ They do more good than harm. They can keep animals healthy, feed them when they need food and stop their extinction. Animals that live within zoos often have a longer life span (寿命) compared to animals in the wild.
A. All animals in zoos can be protected easily.
B. I personally think zoos should be kept open.
C. Animals do not act naturally around people.
D. What’s more, zoos can teach humans more about animals.
E. Besides, animals in zoos do not learn how to live properly in the wild.
F. People love to take pictures of anything they find interesting including animals.
G. I would like the next generation to be able to see the animals we see today in zoos.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. B
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday a longtime friend we hadn’t seen for many years visited us. She recently lost her husband of over 40 years old. Feeling painful about the ____41____, she usually locked herself in her house. ____42____ she grew up in a beachfront community not far from us, we ____43____ to invite her to visit it. Several days later, we ____44____ her call, asking us to take a drive there. She was ____45____ to see the house where she was brought up.
After we arrived at the ____46____, we took some pictures. She decided to ring the bell and see if anyone might be at home. Mixed ____47____ were seen from her face. A smile crossed her face, maybe because she was ____48____ her childhood or she was thinking about her family. She looked uneasy, maybe because she was ____49____ she would be refused to enter the house.
____50____, the owner was indeed there, a truly lovely woman who had ____51____ the home from my friend’s parents in cash almost 50 years ago. She was so ____52____ as to invite my friend in and showed her around the house. They seemed to talk there and when they came out my friend introduced us to her. She was so warm and it was like having a ____53____ with an old friend. And as we were ____54____, she told me to drop by again. Beyond our expectation, the experience started a friendship between them and led my friend to ____55____ from her great sorrow.
41. A. future B. attack C. event D. threat
42. A. Now that B. In case C. On condition that D. Even though
43. A. agreed B. preferred C. attempted D. failed
44. A. received B. made C. fixed D. updated
45. A. upset B. embarrassed C. confident D. eager
46. A. reserve B. location C. gallery D. stream
47. A. plans B. emotions C. functions D. applications
48. A. breaking away from B. keeping track of C. making fun of D. looking back on
49. A. disappointed B. alarmed C. puzzled D. concerned
50. A. Immediately B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Possibly
51. A. visited B. bought C. borrowed D. observed
52. A. familiar B. careful C. rich D. kind
53. A. look B. chat C. taste D. break
54. A. parting B. talking C. meeting D. adapting
55. A. recover B. suffer C. result D. defend
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. A
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 语篇填空（每题1.5分）
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile to control floods, produce ____56____ (electric), and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Then the government turned to the UN for help in 1959. Then a committee ____57____ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and cultural relics. The group raised funds within the international community. Finally, the work began in 1960. The project brought together governments ____58____ environmentalists from around the world. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. The countries had found a path to the future ____59____ did not run over the relics of the past, and had also learnt that it was possible for countries ____60____ (work) together to build a better tomorrow.
【答案】56. electricity
57. was established
58. and 59. that##which
60. to work
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you walk through the park in the morning, you are probably used to ____61____ (see) a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.
Today, Tai Chi’s incredible powers are shown in its ____62____ (popular). Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the form of martial arts (武术) as an important health-care practice to keep ____63____ (health), improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting old. According to ____64____ legend, one day Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, who lived in the late Song Dynasty, saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountains. Inspired by the snake’s defense (防御) and ____65____ (influence) by his coach, he created a set of 72 movements, which used softness and power from inside to defeat brute (残暴的) force.
【答案】61. seeing
62. popularity
63 healthy
64. a 65. influenced
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 翻译（每题3分，满分1,5分）
66. 去年新建的保护区在野生动物保护方面发挥了重要作用。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】The new reserve that/which was built last year has played an important role in wildlife protection.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词、定语从句、动词短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“新的保护区”为名词The new reserve；后接that/which引导的定语从句对该名词进行修饰，在该从句中，表示“去年新建的”可译为be built last year；表示“在……发挥了重要作用”应为动词短语play an important role in；表示“野生动物”应为名词短语wildlife protection；结合句意可知，从句应为一般过去时的被动语态，主句动词应为现在完成时。故翻译为：The new reserve that/which was built last year has played an important role in wildlife protection.
67. 这一物种正面临灭绝的危险。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
【答案】The species is in danger of dying out.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。主语为species；表示“面临……危险”短语为be in danger of；表示“灭绝”为die out，动名词作宾语。陈述事实用一般现在时。故翻译为The species is in danger of dying out.
68. 家庭聚餐是庆祝春节的一个重要传统。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。表示“家庭聚餐”应用a family dinner；表示“是”应用be，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为单数名词，be动词用is；表示“一个重要传统”应用an important tradition；表示“庆祝春节”应用celebrate Spring Festival，此处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词tradition。故翻译成：A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival.。
69. 在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到平衡点，是个不小的挑战。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】Finding the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. / It is a big challenge to find the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、时态和非谓语动词。“在……之间”用短语between...and...；“发展”翻译为progress；“保护文化遗址”翻译为the protection of cultural sites；“找到平衡点”翻译为find the balance；“不小的挑战”翻译为a big challenge；句中缺少主语，所以可用动名词作主语，或用It作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式结构。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故翻译为Finding the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. / It is a big challenge to find the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.
70. 青少年应该为自己的行为负责。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】Teenagers should be responsible for their behavior.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和动词短语。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“青少年”为名词Teenagers；表示“应该”为情态动词should；表示“对……负责”应为动词短语be responsible for；表示“他们的行为”为名词their behavior。故翻译为：Teenagers should be responsible for their behavior.
第二节 写作（25分）
71. 假如你是李华，上周六你校举办了学生书法与绘画作品展。请你为学校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的 2.活动过程 3.简短评论
注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
In order to develop students’ passion for traditional Chinese culture, our school organized a calligraphy and painting exhibition last Saturday morning on the playground.
As the host concluded the introduction of talented student artists, students eagerly began to explore the exhibits. To help viewers better understand the meanings of their works, some students even stood by their creations, addressing questions from curious art lovers.
The event was incredibly successful, leaving many students impressed and hopeful for more similar activities in the future. Some of them were also inspired to learn calligraphy and discover more about the world of arts.
（ 时长：120分钟 ）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt
The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital’s Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2018. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performs Chinese calligraphy (书法) and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Chinese folk dance.
Chinese opera legends make UK stage return
People in UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.
Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford’s, Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.
China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library
China Reading Comer opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.
The China Reading Comer contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China’s Zhengzhou Library.
Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said that, with this reading comer, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading comer will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world.
“The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other,” he said.
21. Which of the following Chinese cultures is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. wushu B. paper-cuts C. calligraphy D. folk dance
22. Where will you go to if you want to enjoy China’s National Peking Opera
A. China Reading Comer
B. Confucius Institute in Cairo
C. Oxford's Ashmolean Museum
D. Egyptian National Museum
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A science report. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A diary.
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
24. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
25. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
26. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Learning: a time of happiness. B. Education: the key to success.
C. My first day of high school. D. My love of campus life.
C
Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.
Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.
Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it!
28. What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph
A. It's a survival skill. B. It's taught by mother cats.
C. It's hard to interpret. D. It's getting louder with age.
29. How does a pet cat assess different situations
A. By listening for sounds. B. By touching familiar objects.
C. By checking on smells. D. By communicating with other cats.
30. Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3
A. Perform appropriately. B. Move faster. C. Act strangely. D. Do better.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior
C. Have Fun with Your Cat D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy
D
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers — it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want. ”
32. How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
34. How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
35. What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Zoos are very popular. In the beginning, zoos’ conditions were poor and animals were treated badly yet they have grown more suitable for both humans and animals, though many people still question if it is right to keep animals in such places.
The most important reason why zoos should be kept open is that they can prevent the extinction (灭绝) of certain animals. ___36___ Now, in the 21st century, cages (笼子) are being improved to suit the animal’s needs. Consider Twycross Zoo as an example. Recently, they spent over 20,000 redesigning (重新设计) their monkey house.
___37___ Some people say that you can learn about animals on TV and the Internet. But you can’t see their interactions with others in person and you can’t feel their skin through a screen.
However, one argument against zoos being kept open is that living in one cage can bore an animal. ___38___ That does not teach anyone how they behave. David Attenborough — a famous naturalist — once said, “Protection of animals’ natural habitats should be human’s focus, not building more zoos to make us feel better after destroying their homes!” ___39___ They cannot experience how it feels to roam (漫步) the wild freely. They can only meet other animals in their cage so cannot socialize.
___40___ They do more good than harm. They can keep animals healthy, feed them when they need food and stop their extinction. Animals that live within zoos often have a longer life span (寿命) compared to animals in the wild.
A. All animals in zoos can be protected easily.
B. I personally think zoos should be kept open.
C. Animals do not act naturally around people.
D. What’s more, zoos can teach humans more about animals.
E. Besides, animals in zoos do not learn how to live properly in the wild.
F. People love to take pictures of anything they find interesting including animals.
G. I would like the next generation to be able to see the animals we see today in zoos.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday a longtime friend we hadn’t seen for many years visited us. She recently lost her husband of over 40 years old. Feeling painful about the ____41____, she usually locked herself in her house. ____42____ she grew up in a beachfront community not far from us, we ____43____ to invite her to visit it. Several days later, we ____44____ her call, asking us to take a drive there. She was ____45____ to see the house where she was brought up.
After we arrived at the ____46____, we took some pictures. She decided to ring the bell and see if anyone might be at home. Mixed ____47____ were seen from her face. A smile crossed her face, maybe because she was ____48____ her childhood or she was thinking about her family. She looked uneasy, maybe because she was ____49____ she would be refused to enter the house.
____50____, the owner was indeed there, a truly lovely woman who had ____51____ the home from my friend’s parents in cash almost 50 years ago. She was so ____52____ as to invite my friend in and showed her around the house. They seemed to talk there and when they came out my friend introduced us to her. She was so warm and it was like having a ____53____ with an old friend. And as we were ____54____, she told me to drop by again. Beyond our expectation, the experience started a friendship between them and led my friend to ____55____ from her great sorrow.
41. A. future B. attack C. event D. threat
42. A. Now that B. In case C. On condition that D. Even though
43. A. agreed B. preferred C. attempted D. failed
44. A. received B. made C. fixed D. updated
45. A. upset B. embarrassed C. confident D. eager
46. A. reserve B. location C. gallery D. stream
47. A. plans B. emotions C. functions D. applications
48. A. breaking away from B. keeping track of C. making fun of D. looking back on
49. A. disappointed B. alarmed C. puzzled D. concerned
50. A. Immediately B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Possibly
51. A. visited B. bought C. borrowed D. observed
52. A. familiar B. careful C. rich D. kind
53. A. look B. chat C. taste D. break
54. A. parting B. talking C. meeting D. adapting
55 A. recover B. suffer C. result D. defend
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 语篇填空（每题1.5分）
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile to control floods, produce ____56____ (electric), and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Then the government turned to the UN for help in 1959. Then a committee ____57____ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and cultural relics. The group raised funds within the international community. Finally, the work began in 1960. The project brought together governments ____58____ environmentalists from around the world. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. The countries had found a path to the future ____59____ did not run over the relics of the past, and had also learnt that it was possible for countries ____60____ (work) together to build a better tomorrow.
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you walk through the park in the morning, you are probably used to ____61____ (see) a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.
Today, Tai Chi’s incredible powers are shown in its ____62____ (popular). Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the form of martial arts (武术) as an important health-care practice to keep ____63____ (health), improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting old. According to ____64____ legend, one day Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, who lived in the late Song Dynasty, saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountains. Inspired by the snake’s defense (防御) and ____65____ (influence) by his coach, he created a set of 72 movements, which used softness and power from inside to defeat brute (残暴的) force.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 翻译（每题3分，满分1,5分）
66. 去年新建的保护区在野生动物保护方面发挥了重要作用。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
67. 这一物种正面临灭绝的危险。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
68. 家庭聚餐是庆祝春节的一个重要传统。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________
69. 在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到平衡点，是个不小的挑战。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
70. 青少年应该为自己的行为负责。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（25分）
71. 假如你是李华，上周六你校举办了学生书法与绘画作品展。请你为学校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目 2.活动过程 3.简短评论
注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
（ 时长：120分钟 ）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute held in Egypt
The Chinese Culture Day of Confucius Institute in Cairo University was held for the first time at the Egyptian National Museum in the capital’s Tahrir Square on Monday, Oct 8, 2018. A teacher from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs wushu. Meanwhile, a woman performs Chinese calligraphy (书法) and a student from Confucius Institute in Cairo University performs Chinese folk dance.
Chinese opera legends make UK stage return
People in UK will have an opportunity to enjoy Chinese culture when the China National Peking Opera Company returns to the country for the fourth time, for a series of workshops and performances.
Activities will be held at the British Library, Oxford’s, Ashmolean Museum. Lisa Lu, a respected actress will lead a group of artists from China, the US and the UK to discuss their experiences of working across a variety of artistic fields in different cultures over many years.
China Reading Corner opens in Fiji National Library
China Reading Comer opened here on Friday in the Fiji National Library to help strengthen the cultural exchanges between China and Fiji.
The China Reading Comer contains over 6,000 books, 20,000 e-books and other hardware given by China’s Zhengzhou Library.
Chinese Ambassador to Fiji Qian Bo said that, with this reading comer, Fijian people know where to find the information they are interested in and the reading comer will serve as a window for Fijian people to look out to the outside world.
“The Chinese and Fijian people will further deepen their friendship and have a better understanding of each other,” he said.
21. Which of the following Chinese cultures is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. wushu B. paper-cuts C. calligraphy D. folk dance
22. Where will you go to if you want to enjoy China’s National Peking Opera
A. China Reading Comer
B. Confucius Institute in Cairo
C. Oxford's Ashmolean Museum
D. Egyptian National Museum
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A science report. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A diary.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
24. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
25. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
26. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Learning: a time of happiness. B. Education: the key to success.
C. My first day of high school. D. My love of campus life.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C
C
Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.
Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.
Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it!
28. What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph
A. It's a survival skill. B. It's taught by mother cats.
C. It's hard to interpret. D. It's getting louder with age.
29. How does a pet cat assess different situations
A. By listening for sounds. B. By touching familiar objects.
C. By checking on smells. D. By communicating with other cats.
30. Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3
A. Perform appropriately. B. Move faster. C. Act strangely. D. Do better.
31. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior
C. Have Fun with Your Cat D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B
D
The Saint Lukas train doesn’t accept passengers — it accepts only the sick. The Saint Lukas is one of five government-sponsored medical trains that travel to remote towns in central and eastern Russia. Each stop lasts an average of two days, and during that time the doctors and nurses on board provide rural (乡村) populations with basic medical care, X-ray scans and prescriptions.
“People started queuing to make an appointment early in the morning,” says Emile Ducke, a German photographer who traveled with the staff of the Saint Lukas for a two-week trip in November through the vast regions (区域) of Krasnoyarsk and Khakassia.
Russia’s public health care service has been in serious need of modernization. The government has struggled to come up with measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River, including arranging doctor’s appointments by video chat and expanding financial aid programs to motivate doctors to practice medicine in remote parts of the country like Krasnoyarsk.
The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation. For 10 months every year, the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks, before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock (补给). Then it starts all over again the next month. Most stations wait about a year between visits.
Doctors see up to 150 patients every day. The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups. “I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned,” says Ducke. “They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want. ”
32. How is the Saint Lukas different from other trains
A. It runs across countries. B. It reserves seats for the seniors.
C. It functions as a hospital. D. It travels along a river.
33. What can we infer from paragraph 3 about Krasnoyarsk
A. It is heavily populated. B. It offers training for doctors.
C. It is a modern city. D. It needs medical aid.
34. How long can the Saint Lukas work with one supply
A. About a year. B. About ten months.
C. About two months. D. About two weeks.
35. What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services
A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious.
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Zoos are very popular. In the beginning, zoos’ conditions were poor and animals were treated badly yet they have grown more suitable for both humans and animals, though many people still question if it is right to keep animals in such places.
The most important reason why zoos should be kept open is that they can prevent the extinction (灭绝) of certain animals. ___36___ Now, in the 21st century, cages (笼子) are being improved to suit the animal’s needs. Consider Twycross Zoo as an example. Recently, they spent over 20,000 redesigning (重新设计) their monkey house.
___37___ Some people say that you can learn about animals on TV and the Internet. But you can’t see their interactions with others in person and you can’t feel their skin through a screen.
However, one argument against zoos being kept open is that living in one cage can bore an animal. ___38___ That does not teach anyone how they behave. David Attenborough — a famous naturalist — once said, “Protection of animals’ natural habitats should be human’s focus, not building more zoos to make us feel better after destroying their homes!” ___39___ They cannot experience how it feels to roam (漫步) the wild freely. They can only meet other animals in their cage so cannot socialize.
___40___ They do more good than harm. They can keep animals healthy, feed them when they need food and stop their extinction. Animals that live within zoos often have a longer life span (寿命) compared to animals in the wild.
A. All animals in zoos can be protected easily.
B. I personally think zoos should be kept open.
C. Animals do not act naturally around people.
D. What’s more, zoos can teach humans more about animals.
E. Besides, animals in zoos do not learn how to live properly in the wild.
F. People love to take pictures of anything they find interesting including animals.
G. I would like the next generation to be able to see the animals we see today in zoos.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. B
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday a longtime friend we hadn’t seen for many years visited us. She recently lost her husband of over 40 years old. Feeling painful about the ____41____, she usually locked herself in her house. ____42____ she grew up in a beachfront community not far from us, we ____43____ to invite her to visit it. Several days later, we ____44____ her call, asking us to take a drive there. She was ____45____ to see the house where she was brought up.
After we arrived at the ____46____, we took some pictures. She decided to ring the bell and see if anyone might be at home. Mixed ____47____ were seen from her face. A smile crossed her face, maybe because she was ____48____ her childhood or she was thinking about her family. She looked uneasy, maybe because she was ____49____ she would be refused to enter the house.
____50____, the owner was indeed there, a truly lovely woman who had ____51____ the home from my friend’s parents in cash almost 50 years ago. She was so ____52____ as to invite my friend in and showed her around the house. They seemed to talk there and when they came out my friend introduced us to her. She was so warm and it was like having a ____53____ with an old friend. And as we were ____54____, she told me to drop by again. Beyond our expectation, the experience started a friendship between them and led my friend to ____55____ from her great sorrow.
41. A. future B. attack C. event D. threat
42. A. Now that B. In case C. On condition that D. Even though
43. A. agreed B. preferred C. attempted D. failed
44. A. received B. made C. fixed D. updated
45. A. upset B. embarrassed C. confident D. eager
46. A. reserve B. location C. gallery D. stream
47. A. plans B. emotions C. functions D. applications
48. A. breaking away from B. keeping track of C. making fun of D. looking back on
49. A. disappointed B. alarmed C. puzzled D. concerned
50. A. Immediately B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Possibly
51. A. visited B. bought C. borrowed D. observed
52. A. familiar B. careful C. rich D. kind
53. A. look B. chat C. taste D. break
54. A. parting B. talking C. meeting D. adapting
55. A. recover B. suffer C. result D. defend
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. A
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用
第二节 语篇填空（每题1.5分）
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile to control floods, produce ____56____ (electric), and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Then the government turned to the UN for help in 1959. Then a committee ____57____ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and cultural relics. The group raised funds within the international community. Finally, the work began in 1960. The project brought together governments ____58____ environmentalists from around the world. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. The countries had found a path to the future ____59____ did not run over the relics of the past, and had also learnt that it was possible for countries ____60____ (work) together to build a better tomorrow.
【答案】56. electricity
57. was established
58. and 59. that##which
60. to work
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you walk through the park in the morning, you are probably used to ____61____ (see) a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.
Today, Tai Chi’s incredible powers are shown in its ____62____ (popular). Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the form of martial arts (武术) as an important health-care practice to keep ____63____ (health), improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting old. According to ____64____ legend, one day Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, who lived in the late Song Dynasty, saw a bird attacking a snake in the Wudang Mountains. Inspired by the snake’s defense (防御) and ____65____ (influence) by his coach, he created a set of 72 movements, which used softness and power from inside to defeat brute (残暴的) force.
【答案】61. seeing
62. popularity
63 healthy
64. a 65. influenced
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
第一节 翻译（每题3分，满分1,5分）
66. 去年新建的保护区在野生动物保护方面发挥了重要作用。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】The new reserve that/which was built last year has played an important role in wildlife protection.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词、定语从句、动词短语和时态。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“新的保护区”为名词The new reserve；后接that/which引导的定语从句对该名词进行修饰，在该从句中，表示“去年新建的”可译为be built last year；表示“在……发挥了重要作用”应为动词短语play an important role in；表示“野生动物”应为名词短语wildlife protection；结合句意可知，从句应为一般过去时的被动语态，主句动词应为现在完成时。故翻译为：The new reserve that/which was built last year has played an important role in wildlife protection.
67. 这一物种正面临灭绝的危险。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
【答案】The species is in danger of dying out.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语和时态。主语为species；表示“面临……危险”短语为be in danger of；表示“灭绝”为die out，动名词作宾语。陈述事实用一般现在时。故翻译为The species is in danger of dying out.
68. 家庭聚餐是庆祝春节的一个重要传统。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。表示“家庭聚餐”应用a family dinner；表示“是”应用be，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为单数名词，be动词用is；表示“一个重要传统”应用an important tradition；表示“庆祝春节”应用celebrate Spring Festival，此处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词tradition。故翻译成：A family dinner is an important tradition to celebrate Spring Festival.。
69. 在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到平衡点，是个不小的挑战。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】Finding the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. / It is a big challenge to find the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.
【解析】
【详解】考查短语、时态和非谓语动词。“在……之间”用短语between...and...；“发展”翻译为progress；“保护文化遗址”翻译为the protection of cultural sites；“找到平衡点”翻译为find the balance；“不小的挑战”翻译为a big challenge；句中缺少主语，所以可用动名词作主语，或用It作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式结构。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故翻译为Finding the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. / It is a big challenge to find the balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites.
70. 青少年应该为自己的行为负责。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】Teenagers should be responsible for their behavior.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和动词短语。根据句意以及句子结构可知，表示“青少年”为名词Teenagers；表示“应该”为情态动词should；表示“对……负责”应为动词短语be responsible for；表示“他们的行为”为名词their behavior。故翻译为：Teenagers should be responsible for their behavior.
第二节 写作（25分）
71. 假如你是李华，上周六你校举办了学生书法与绘画作品展。请你为学校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的 2.活动过程 3.简短评论
注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
In order to develop students’ passion for traditional Chinese culture, our school organized a calligraphy and painting exhibition last Saturday morning on the playground.
As the host concluded the introduction of talented student artists, students eagerly began to explore the exhibits. To help viewers better understand the meanings of their works, some students even stood by their creations, addressing questions from curious art lovers.
The event was incredibly successful, leaving many students impressed and hopeful for more similar activities in the future. Some of them were also inspired to learn calligraphy and discover more about the world of arts.
同课章节目录