专题16 完形填空10篇（专项训练）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项外研版（三起）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项外研版（三起）
专题16 完形填空10篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
I had a wonderful time last holiday. I went to Qingdao with my parents 1 August 13rd. We went there by train. On the first day, we 2 a boat on the sea, went 3 and picked up the shells(贝壳) on the beach. On August 14th, we went to the open square to 4 a concert. On August 15th we had delicious food in a restaurant, then we went shopping and bought gifts 5 our friends. For the last day of the holiday, we got back home by bus.
1．A．in B．on
2．A．row B．rowed
3．A．swimming B．swim
4．A．enjoyed B．enjoy
5．A．for B．to
Hello, I’m Yang Fan. I 6 in a small village now. Five years ago, my school was small. There 7 only one building and a small playground. We 8 play football or basketball there. But now my school is 9 . There 10 five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play with my friends on it. I have a good time in my new school.
6．A．live B．lives C．living
7．A．is B．was C．were
8．A．can B．could C．couldn’t
9．A．same B．different C．change
10．A．is B．are C．were
A: Li Ming, 11 did you do yesterday
B: I visited my 12 .
A: 13 do they live
B: They live 14 a small town near Nanjing. They have 15 really nice house. I 16 there with my parents and sister. My grandparents were very 17 to see us. My grandma cooked nice food for 18 . We liked the food very much. My grandpa showed us 19 pictures of different countries.
A: 20 you tired
B: No! We had a really good time!
A: Great! I’d like to visit them too.
11．A．how B．what C．where
12．A．parents B．grandparent C．grandparents
13．A．Where B．What C．Which
14．A．on B．in C．at
15．A．a B．an C．the
16．A．go B．goes C．went
17．A．sad B．glad C．unhappy
18．A．we B．our C．us
19．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of
20．A．Was B．Were C．Did
完形填空。
My parents are very busy. My father 21 a worker ten years ago. But he is a driver now. He 22 hard. He doesn’t have 23 holidays or weekends.
My mother is a doctor. She is 24 well-known doctor in our town. She gets up early 25 the morning and goes 26 the hospital to look after her patients. She is kind to her patients. Sometimes I wonder 27 she loves more, her patients 28 me.
29 are my parents. They are also my best 30 .
21．A．is B．was C．are
22．A．works B．worked C．working
23．A．some B．a C．any
24．A．a B．an C．the
25．A．of B．in C．at
26．A．to B．for C．after
27．A．when B．why C．whom
28．A．and B．or C．of
29．A．These B．This C．That
30．A．students B．friends C．friend
完形填空。
Fanfan got an email 31 Amy yesterday. It’s 32 English food. Amy told Fanfan she had 33 English breakfast yesterday. She had eggs and sausages. And she had sandwiches 34 lunch. She had fish and chips in the evening. It’s a traditional English dinner. Amy 35 English food very much.
31．A．from B．with C．at
32．A．for B．to C．about
33．A．a B．an C．at
34．A．of B．for C．on
35．A．like B．likes C．liking
Dear Grandma,
How are you
I am 36 the US and living with my friend Amy. Yesterday was dad’s birthday. I 37 to make an e-card for him. But I am not good 38 computers. I went to a 39 to borrow a book about it. Amy went there 40 me. We borrowed a CD about computers. Dad was very 41 to see my e-card. He sent 42 email to talk about his childhood(童年时代). I knew the life 43 good in China many years ago. People lived in small houses and there was not enough 44 . Now, we live in big houses and we can use computers. China is 45 . I miss China. I miss you and grandpa.
Yours,
Lingling
36．A．in B．on C．at
37．A．want B．wants C．wanted
38．A．on B．at C．in
39．A．library B．shop C．hospital
40．A．of B．at C．with
41．A．happy B．sad C．tired
42．A．a B．an C．the
43．A．is B．wasn’t C．isn’t
44．A．food B．air C．water
45．A．change B．changes C．changing
选词高手。阅读对话，选择正确的选项。
Lily: Excuse me, 46 are the books about computers, please
Librarian: They are 47 Shelf C．
Amy: Look! They are all here.
Lily: And there a CD in it. I think this book is good.
Librarian: May I have your 48 card, please.
Lily: Yes. 49 you 50 .
Librarian: Thank you.
46．A．what B．where C．when
47．A．on B．at C．in
48．A．birthday B．library C．name
49．A．There B．Are C．Here
50．A．there B．are C．here
完形填空。
My bag is broken. I want 51 a new one. ( 52 the Department Store) The green one is light. And it has got two pockets. But it’s too small 53 me. The blue one is big and light. It has got four wheels. It’ll be easy for me 54 . And it has got four pockets. I can 55 my umbrella here. I’m very happy.
51．A．buy B．to buy C．bought
52．A．On B．In C．At
53．A．of B．for C．with
54．A．to carry B．carry C．carried
55．A．puts B．putting C．put
完形填空。
Kate 56 a happy family. She lives in London 57 her parents. She 58 a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she is fifteen years old. Her father is 59 teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. 60 mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother 61 a sister, and they study 62 China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister 63 Chinese very hard and she wants 64 a teacher 65 Chinese in their country.
56．A．have B．haves C．has D．hases
57．A．with B．of C．and D．for
58．A．be B．am C．are D．is
59．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
60．A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Her’s
61．A．and B．or C．but D．too
62．A．on B．in C．into D．at
63．A．study B．studys C．studies D．studying
64．A．be B．is C．to D．to be
65．A．of B．for C．in D．about
完形填空。
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 66 building in the 67 of London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 68 a lift（电梯） to go up and down. He works very hard. He 69 to work early. Every day he leaves his 70 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 71 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 72 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from 73 home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 74 . He works in a factory about ten 75 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past 5.
66．A．tall B．short C．small D．large
67．A．country B．town C．city D．village
68．A．makes B．uses C．does D．mends
69．A．begins B．wants C．runs D．goes
70．A．home B．building C．office D．room
71．A．costs B．spends C．takes D．brings
72．A．an B．a C．the D．/
73．A．his B．he C．him D．himself
74．A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by air
75．A．meters B．kilometers C．minutes D．hours
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母假期去青岛做的事情。
1．句意：八月十三日我和我的父母去青岛了。in和on都可做时间介词，in+年、月、季节等，on+具体某一天，故选B。
2．句意：第一天，我们在海上划船，去游泳，在海滩上捡贝壳。结合语境，可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rowed是row的过去式，故选B。
3．句意：第一天，我们在海上划船，去游泳，在海滩上捡贝壳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故选A。
4．句意：八月十四日，我们去露天广场享受音乐会。本题考查动词不定式表目的，横线处填动词原形，enjoy是动词原形，故选B。
5．句意：八月十五日，我们在餐厅吃美味的食物，然后我们去购物并为朋友们买礼物。A为，B到，for符合句意，故选A。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以前和现在的不同，包括以前只有一个建筑和一个小操场，而现在有五个新建筑和一个大操场。
6．句意：我现在住在一个小村庄。live动词原形，lives动词第三人称单数，living动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的now，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
7．句意：只有一个建筑和一个小操场。is系动词，was系动词is/am过去式，were系动词are过去式，结合句意和短文上下文，可知句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，横线后面的名词是单数，be动词用is过去式was，故选B。
8．句意：我们____在那里踢足球或打篮球。can能，情态动词原形；could能，情态动词can过去式；couldn’t不能，could与not的缩写形式；根据上下文和句意，可知是我们不能在那里踢足球或打篮球，故选C。
9．句意：但是现在我们的学校是____。same相同的，形容词；different不同的，形容词；change改变，动词；由句子结构，可知该空考查形容词作表语，排除C，根据句意，可知现在我们的学校是不同的，故选B。
10．句意：有五个新建筑。is系动词单数，are系动词复数，were系动词are过去式，根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，横线后面的名词是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文讲了李明昨天去看望祖父母的事情。
11．句意：李明，昨天你做什么了？A怎样，B什么，C在哪，选项B符合句意，故选B。
12．句意：我看望我的祖父母了。A父母，B祖父/祖母，C祖父母，根据下文可知这句说看望祖父母，故选C。
13．句意：他们住在哪里？A在哪，B什么，C哪一个，根据下文可知这句问住在哪里，故选A。
14．句意：他们住在南京附近的一个小镇上。住在小镇上用介词in，live in住在(某地)，故选B。
15．句意：他们有一座非常漂亮的房子。本题表泛指，really以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选A。
16．句意：我和我的父母、妹妹去了那里。结合短语语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，went是过去式，故选C。
17．句意：我的祖父母见到我们很高兴。A伤心的，B高兴的，C不高兴的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：我的奶奶给我们做美味的食物。A我们，人称代词主格；B我们的，形容词性物主代词；C我们，人称代词宾格。for是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选C。
19．句意：我爷爷给我们看了许多不同国家的照片。a lot不修饰名词，lot of表达错误，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选C。
20．句意：你累了吗？主语是you，tired是形容词，用were引导一般疑问句，故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．B
【解析】31．句意：昨天凡凡收到艾米的邮件。A来自，B和，C在钟点前。选项A符合句意，故选A。
32．句意：是关于英国的食物。A为了，B到，C关于。选项C符合句意，故选C。
33．句意：艾米告诉凡凡她昨天吃了英式早餐。A一个，用于辅音音素发音的单词前，B一个，用于元音音素发音的单词前，C在……点。English是元音音素发音的单词，故选B。
34．句意：她午餐吃三明治。A……的，B作为，C在……上面。选项B符合句意，故选B。
35．句意：艾米很喜欢英国食物。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动名词/动词现在分词。主语Amy是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者告诉祖母她给父亲发电子贺卡，之后父亲给她讲了自己童年的事情。
36．句意：我在美国并和我的朋友艾米住在一起。A在，接大地点；B在……上；C在，接小地点。the US是大地点，故选A。
37．句意：我想要制作一张电子贺卡给他。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
38．句意：但是我不擅长电脑。根据句意可知，be good at擅长某事，故选B。
39．句意：我去_____借了一本关于电脑的书。A图书馆，B商店，C医院。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
40．句意：艾米_____我去那儿。A属于，B在，C和。根据句意，和……一起用with，故选C。
41．句意：爸爸看到我的电子贺卡非常_______。A开心的，B悲伤的，C累的。根据句意，选项A符合句意，故选A。
42．句意：他给我发邮件告诉我他的童年。A用于辅音音素开头的单词前。B用于元音音素开头的单词前。C定冠词。根据句意可知，该句表示泛指，排除C，email是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
43．句意：我知道了多年前中国的生活_______好的。A是；B不是，am和is的过去式否定形式；C不是。many years ago是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式，选项B符合句意，故选B。
44．句意：人们住在小房子里并且没有足够的______。A食物，B空气，C水。根据语境和句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
45．句意：中国在_______。A改变，动词原形；B改变，动词第三人称单数形式；C改变，现在分词或动名词。根据句意，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing。故选C。
46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲了买包。
51．句意：我想买一个新的。want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
52．At the Department Store在百货公司，小地点前用介词at，故选C。
53．句意：但它对我来说太小了。A……的，B对于，C和，for符合句意，故选B。
54．句意：它对我来说很容易携带。It’ll be easy to do sth.做某事会很容易。故选A。
55．句意：我可以把我的雨伞放在这里。can后跟动词原形put，故选C。
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．A
【解析】1.Kate有一个幸福的家庭。因主语是第三人称单数，所以要用has.
2.她和她的父母住在伦敦。with和......一起。
3.主语是单数，所以动词 要用is..
4. 她爸爸是一名教师, Her father is a teacher。
5.她妈妈是一名护士。her她的。
6. 她有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。and和。
7.他们在中国学习。in China在中国。
8.她妹妹学习汉语很努力。study学习，因主语是第三人称单数，所以要将study变为studies.
9. 她想成为一名教师。want to be想成为。
10.她想成为一名汉语教师。a teacher of Chinese一名汉语教师。
66．A 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．A 71．C 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．B
【解析】1.他住在高楼里。tall building高楼。
2.in the city of London在伦敦市。
3.他用电梯上上下下。use用。
4. 他很早就去工作了。go to work去工作。
5.每天他离开家步行到电梯., home家。
6. 它带着他向下到一层，take带。
7.然后他步行到公共汽车站。Then he walks to the bus stop. 应选C。
8.从他家大约两百米。from his home从他家。
9. 但是有时他乘火车去。by train乘火车。
10.他在一家离他家大约十公里的工厂工作。ten kilometers十公里。
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