2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（安徽专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第一部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
I. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．—Which one do you like better, rock climbing or mountain climbing
—________. I don’t like outdoor activities.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
2．—Look! I have bought a new computer.
—Cool! Where _______ you _______ it
A．did; buy B．were; buying C．will; buy D．are; buying
3．The light music sounds very _______.
A．well B．nicely C．beautiful D．wonderfully
4．My elder brother is ________ boy.
A．a 18-year-old B．an 18 years old C．a 18 years old D．an 18-year-old
5．Betty arrives _______ London _______ the morning of June 1st.
A．at; in B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on
6．You look quite tired. You’d better ________ a good rest.
A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having
7．I have __________ rules in my home. We have __________ homework to do today.
A．too many；too much B．too much；many too
C．too many；much too D．much too；many too
8．— ________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Huaibei Amusement Park, Tom
— About 20 minutes’ ride by bus.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much
9．Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't
C．must D．mustn't
10．— Thanks for listening to my questions and giving me your advice, Lily.
— __________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．All right
II. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
Many people today like to 11 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 12 of exercise. Why do people like exercising Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 13 , so they sleep better at night.
You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 14 . Make sure you have the 15 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.
Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 16 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 17 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 18 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 19 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 20 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
11．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study
12．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places
13．A．surprised B．tired C．sad D．angry
14．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands
15．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean
16．A．river B．museum C．park D．building
17．A．school B．water C．library D．air
18．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody
19．A．Find out B．Look for C．Give up D．Wait for
20．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call
B
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meat is important in our life. Most people eat meat every day. 21 a few people never eat meat. They are vegetarians (素食主义者).
My aunt is a vegetarian now. She eats vegetables and 22 every day. Why doesn’t she eat meat People ask her about the 23 . She says that she wants to be 24 . “Meat makes me fat,” she says. So when she has 25 , she often asks whether (是否) there is meat in the dishes.
My aunt is not alone (独自的). Her friend Lucy is a vegetarian too. Lucy has a (n) 26 reason for not eating meat. That’s because she loves 27 . She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them. She eats no meat, especially (尤其是) she eats no 28 .
Is it good to be a vegetarian I don’t know. But I know no meat is 29 for a child’s health. I need meat to give 30 energy for my day. I don’t think I can grow tall with no meat.
21．A．So B．Because C．But D．If
22．A．fruit B．pork C．fish D．beef
23．A．idea B．duty C．reason D．sound
24．A．strong B．tall C．young D．thin
25．A．meals B．sports C．lessons D．fun
26．A．small B．different C．same D．easy
27．A．animals B．people C．life D．vegetables
28．A．bread B．vegetables C．eggs D．chicken
29．A．good B．bad C．important D．sad
30．A．him B．them C．it D．me
III. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello!
B: Hi, Grandpa! This is Tony. 31
A: I’m drinking tea. What about you
B: I’m helping Mom cut carrots. 32
A: Good boy.
B: 33
A: No, she is not at home. 34
B: All right. Could you take a message for me
A: Of course.
B: 35
A: OK. See you.
B: See you, Grandpa.
A．How are you
B．What are you doing
C．Is Grandma at home
D．She is cleaning the room.
E．She is shopping in the store.
F．They will have beef soup for lunch.
G．Could you tell her to call me back, Grandpa
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分）
IV.阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Helen is a secondary school student. Below (下文) is her description (描写) of her hometown.
Hagley is a small town. It is two hours away from London, the capital of Britain by bus. Hagley is a very pretty town. In the middle of the town there is a small lake. There are lots of trees and flowers in the area around the lake. I often walk around the lake with my family on Sunday afternoon. Hagley is a long way from any big cities so there is no pollution and the air is very clean.
Hagley has two schools—one primary school and one secondary school. I go to the secondary school and my younger brother goes to the primary school. There is no underground in Hagley, so I either walk or ride my bicycle to school.
There are lots of things to do in Hagley. I like going to the shops at the weekend. The shops here are wonderful. Sometimes my parents take me to the local theatre to see a play. On Tuesdays, I go swimming at the local swimming pool and on Fridays, I go to the youth centre to see my friends. Once a month my family eat at a restaurant. There are a lot of restaurants in Hagley. Most are Western restaurants but there is one Chinese restaurant too.
36．How long does it take to get to London from Hagley by bus
A．1 hour. B．3 hours. C．2 hours. D．4 hours.
37．How does Helen get to school
A．She sometimes rides her bicycle and sometimes walks.
B．She only walks.
C．She takes the underground.
D．She only rides her bicycle.
38．What does Helen like to do at the weekend
A．She likes to go shopping at the weekend.
B．She likes to go swimming at the weekend.
C．She likes eating Chinese food at the weekend.
D．She likes to see her friends at the weekend.
B
Happiness makes us feel good about ourselves and let everything around us look very positive (积极的). So, how can we keep happy
Share your life with close friends or family members. When we share something we want, we can get the support (支持) from friends or family members. Ant it helps us stay in a happy mood.
Smile more often in life. A smile can bring happiness, not only for us, but also for the people around us. A short cut (捷径) to happiness in life is to smile and remain cheerful.
Being helpful makes us happy. When we help those who are not as lucky as us, we are thankful for what we have. We will see the positive side of our own life.
Get over sadness. There is nothing wrong with being sad, if we know the right way to get over it. We should create a positive and calm environment around ourselves.
39．How many tips (秘诀) does the writer give us to keep happy
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
40．We should ________ to keep happy according to the passage.
A．get over sadness B．be helpful C．smile more often in life D．All of the above
41．When something around us looks ________, we will feel happy.
A．sad B．angry C．positive D．impossible
42．The best title of the passage may be ________.
A．Being Happy B．Getting over Sadness C．Smile D．Being Helpful
C
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country (乡下), and the other mouse lived in the city.
One day the Country mouse saw the City mouse. He said, “Come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole (洞) in the field If you live in the city, you would live in a nice house made of stones (石头). You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They ran away quickly and hid (隐藏).
After some time they came out. Then the Country mouse said, “I don’t like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. Because it’s better to be poor (贫穷的) but happy than to be rich but always scared.”
43．What did the Country mouse invite the City mouse to do
A．See his house in the country. B．Eat nice food in the city.
C．Meet his friends in the country. D．Swim in the river.
44．Why did the two mice run away
A．Because they saw a big dog. B．Because they didn’t like the food.
C．Because the cat was coming. D．Because they were playing a game.
45．What can we learn from the story
A．City life is always the best.
B．We should always try to get more food.
C．It’s good to be rich and live in a big house.
D．Being happy is more important than being rich.
D
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only interesting but also dangerous.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is harmful to their health.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were about 9, 000 man-made (人造的) things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in the future. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
46．The radiation from the sun and other stars is ________.
A．good B．helpful C．small D．harmful
47．Rubbish and radiation in space are dangerous to ________.
A．spacemen working in space B．people only on the earth
C．all people except children D．the old people
48．What can we learn from the passage
A．Scientists have found out ways to solve all the problems in space.
B．Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C．Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger in the space all the time.
D．Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
49．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Space Radiation. B．Space Danger. C．Space Rubbish. D．Space Travel.
E
Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April.
If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush on a shy woman’s face.
Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”.
50．People usually compare the peach blossoms to ________.
A．Chinese people B．beautiful young women
C．handsome young men D．beautiful old women
51．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B．桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C．去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D．桃花今日逐流水，洞在清溪何处边
52．What can we learn from the article
A．The peach blossom usually blooms in February and March.
B．“To have peach blossom luck” means someone is lucky in study.
C．Peach blossoms covers green mountains in Tibet.
D．People with “eyes in the shape of peach petals” may have good luck in love.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats can fly at night and find their way with their ears and mouth. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
53．Why does Peter sometimes have to take a taxi home
54．When can we see the North Star
55．What will you do if you don’t know the way
第三部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分）
V. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
56．There are stone lions on each s (边) of the bridge.
57．I f (跌落) off my bike on my way to school, but luckily a classmate helped me and sent me to school.
58．At c (某些) times of the year, some animals move from one place to another.
59．Which kind of meat do you like better, m (羊肉) or chicken
60．I was very glad because I r (收到) a letter from Lily yesterday.
VI. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
61．幸福是获得成功，是给予，是成长……你校英语校报正在开展以“幸福”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李辉，请你用英文，以“Happiness in My Life”为题，写一篇短文投稿，表达你对幸福的正确理解。
提示：
1. 你对幸福的理解；
2. 描述一件令你感到幸福的事情 (需要交代时间、地点、过程与感受)；
3. 针对此事发表简单的看法和感想。
要求：
1. 语意连贯、层次清晰；
2. 词数70左右。
Happiness in My Life
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（安徽专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第一部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）
I. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1．—Which one do you like better, rock climbing or mountain climbing
—________. I don’t like outdoor activities.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，攀岩还是登山？——两者都不。我不喜欢户外活动。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中的任意一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或以上都不。根据“I don’t like outdoor activities.”可知，说话人对攀岩和登山都不喜欢。故选C。
2．—Look! I have bought a new computer.
—Cool! Where _______ you _______ it
A．did; buy B．were; buying C．will; buy D．are; buying
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——看！我买了一台新电脑。——酷！你在哪儿买的？
考查时态。根据“I have bought a new computer.”可知，买电脑这件事发生在过去，因此问句时态用一般过去时，疑问句需借助助动词did，后跟动词原形buy。故选A。
3．The light music sounds very _______.
A．well B．nicely C．beautiful D．wonderfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：轻音乐听起来很美。
考查形容词和副词辨析。well健康的，好地；nicely很好地；beautiful美丽的；wonderfully精彩地。sound为感官动词，后接形容词作表语。结合“The light music”可知，轻音乐应是听起来优美。故选C。
4．My elder brother is ________ boy.
A．a 18-year-old B．an 18 years old C．a 18 years old D．an 18-year-old
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我哥哥是一个18岁的男孩。
考查冠词和复合形容词。a 18-year-old冠词使用错误；an 18 years old错误表达；a 18 years old错误表达；an 18-year-old一个18岁的。空处是指“18岁的男孩”，可以用复合形容词18-year-old表示“十八岁的”；18“eighteen”是以元音音素开头，用冠词an。故选D。
5．Betty arrives _______ London _______ the morning of June 1st.
A．at; in B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：贝蒂在六月一日早晨到达伦敦。
考查介词辨析。at在小地点；in在大地点、在……范围内；on在具体某一天。根据London可知是在伦敦，要用介词in；根据“the morning of June 1st.”可知是具体某一日的早上，用介词on。故选D。
6．You look quite tired. You’d better ________ a good rest.
A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你看起来相当累，你最好停下来好好休息一下。
考查动词短语。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“You look quite tired.”可知，这里指的是停下来去休息；“had better+动词原形”表示“最好做某事”；根据题意，故选A。
7．I have __________ rules in my home. We have __________ homework to do today.
A．too many；too much B．too much；many too
C．too many；much too D．much too；many too
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在我家有太多的家规，今天我们太多的作业要做。
考查固定短语辨析。too many：太多，后跟可数名词的复数；too much：太多，后跟不可数名词；much too：太，后跟形容词或副词。rules是可数名词复数，故用too many 修饰；homework是不可数名词。故用too much修饰。故选A。
8．— ________ is it from the Children’s Palace to Huaibei Amusement Park, Tom
— About 20 minutes’ ride by bus.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，从少年宫到淮北游乐园有多远？——乘公共汽车大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后；How long多长时间；How far多远；How much多少钱。根据“About 20 minutes’ ride by bus.”可知，询问的两地之间相隔多远，故应该用how far，故选C。
9．Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A．do B．don't
C．must D．mustn't
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤米，下次不要在街上打篮球，你可能会被车撞到。本句是祈使句的否定句，其结构式是：don’t+动词原形开头。don’t与do是一般现在时态的助动词；must与mustn’t是情态动词。故选B。
10．— Thanks for listening to my questions and giving me your advice, Lily.
— __________. That’s what friends are for.
A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．All right
【答案】A
【详解】——Lily，谢谢你倾听我的问题并且给我你的建议。——不客气，这是朋友应该做的。
考查情景交际。My pleasure不客气；With pleasure愿意效劳；Never mind没关系；All right好的。上文的意思是表示感谢，所以此处应表达不客气，故选A。
II. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
Many people today like to 11 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 12 of exercise. Why do people like exercising Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 13 , so they sleep better at night.
You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 14 . Make sure you have the 15 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.
Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 16 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 17 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 18 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 19 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 20 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.
11．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study
12．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places
13．A．surprised B．tired C．sad D．angry
14．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands
15．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean
16．A．river B．museum C．park D．building
17．A．school B．water C．library D．air
18．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody
19．A．Find out B．Look for C．Give up D．Wait for
20．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文讨论了人们喜欢运动的原因以及不同运动方式的注意事项。
11．句意：如今很多人喜欢运动。
sleep睡觉；exercise运动；work工作；study学习。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk”可知，跑步和散步都属于运动，故空处指“运动”。故选B。
12．句意：他们做不同种类的运动。
ages年龄；times倍数，次数；kinds种类；places地方。differnt kinds of意为“不同种类的”，固定搭配。故选C。
13．句意：并且运动有助于让他们感到疲劳，所以他们晚上睡得更好。
surprised吃惊的；tired累的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据“so they sleep better at night.”可知，运动使人感到疲劳，从而有助于晚上睡得更好，故选B。
14．句意：如果你跑步，照顾好你的脚。
arms胳膊；teeth牙齿；feet脚；hands手。根据“You may like to run. If you do, take care of your...”可知，跑步时需要注意脚部。故选C。
15．句意：保证你有你合适的鞋。
different不同的；right合适的；beautiful美丽的；clean干净的。根据“Make sure you have the...shoes.”可知，跑步时需要穿合适的鞋子，故选B。
16．句意：你可能在公园里散步很长时间。
river河流；museum博物馆；park公园；building建筑物。根据“Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the...”可知，散步通常是在公园里进行的。故选C。
17．句意：但其他人不喜欢进入水里。
school学校；water水；library图书馆；air空气。根据“Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the...”可知，游泳需要进入水中。故选B。
18．句意：如果你喜欢这种锻炼，确保某人正在照看你。
someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；nobody没有人。根据“make sure that...is watching you.”可知，游泳时需要有人照看，故选A。
19．句意：找出你所喜欢的。
Find out找出，查明；Look for寻找；Give up放弃；Wait for等待。根据“There are many other exercises...what you like!”可知，这有很多其他运动，要找到你所喜欢的。故选A。
20．句意：一些人经常做运动，他们会帮助你。
ask问；wait等待；help帮助；call打电话。根据“Some people often do exercise, and they can...you.”可知，经常运动的人可以帮助你，故选C。
B
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Meat is important in our life. Most people eat meat every day. 21 a few people never eat meat. They are vegetarians (素食主义者).
My aunt is a vegetarian now. She eats vegetables and 22 every day. Why doesn’t she eat meat People ask her about the 23 . She says that she wants to be 24 . “Meat makes me fat,” she says. So when she has 25 , she often asks whether (是否) there is meat in the dishes.
My aunt is not alone (独自的). Her friend Lucy is a vegetarian too. Lucy has a (n) 26 reason for not eating meat. That’s because she loves 27 . She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them. She eats no meat, especially (尤其是) she eats no 28 .
Is it good to be a vegetarian I don’t know. But I know no meat is 29 for a child’s health. I need meat to give 30 energy for my day. I don’t think I can grow tall with no meat.
21．A．So B．Because C．But D．If
22．A．fruit B．pork C．fish D．beef
23．A．idea B．duty C．reason D．sound
24．A．strong B．tall C．young D．thin
25．A．meals B．sports C．lessons D．fun
26．A．small B．different C．same D．easy
27．A．animals B．people C．life D．vegetables
28．A．bread B．vegetables C．eggs D．chicken
29．A．good B．bad C．important D．sad
30．A．him B．them C．it D．me
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了肉食在生活中的普遍情况，以及介绍了作者姑姑和她朋友Lucy这两位素食主义者，分别阐述了她们成为素食主义者的原因，还提及作者对素食是否有益健康的看法。
21．句意：但是一些人从不吃肉。
So所以；Because因为；But但是；If如果。根据“They are vegetarians (素食主义者).”可知，前后存在转折关系。故选C。
22．句意：她每天吃蔬菜和水果。
fruit水果；pork猪肉；fish鱼肉；beef牛肉。根据“My aunt is a vegetarian now.”可知，姑姑是一名素食主义者，蔬菜和水果属于素食范围。故选A。
23．句意：人们问她原因。
idea意见；duty职责；reason原因；sound声音。根据“Why doesn’t she eat meat ”可知，前文提出问题，空格处需表示原因。故选C。
24．句意：她说她想要变得苗条。
strong强壮的；tall高的；young年轻的；thin苗条的。根据“Meat makes me fat,”可知，姑姑觉得肉会让人变胖，自己想要保持苗条。故选D。
25．句意：所以当她吃饭时，她经常问菜里是否有肉。
meals餐食；sports运动；lessons课程；fun有趣。根据“…there is meat in the dishes.”可知，这里表示在吃饭时会询问是否有肉。故选A。
26．句意：Lucy有一个不一样的不吃肉的原因。
small小的；different不同的；same相同的；easy容易的。根据“She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them.”可知，Lucy不吃肉的原因和姑姑不同。故选B。
27．句意：那是因为她热爱动物。
animals动物；people人们；life生活；vegetables蔬菜。根据“She doesn’t want to harm (伤害) them.”可知，Lucy不想吃肉是不想伤害它们，这里的它们指代的是动物。故选A。
28．句意：她不吃肉，尤其是她不吃鸡肉。
bread面包；vegetables蔬菜；eggs鸡蛋；chicken鸡肉。根据“She eats no meat”可知，这里表示的是某种肉类。故选D。
29．句意：但我知道不吃肉对孩子的健康有害。
good好的；bad坏的；important重要的；sad难过的。根据“…energy for my day.”可知，这里表示肉可以给人提供能量，由此可知觉得不吃肉对健康不好。故选B。
30．句意：我需要肉来为我的一天提供能量。
him他；them他们；it它；me我。根据“…energy for my day.”可知，这里表示为我的一天提供能量。故选D。
III. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello!
B: Hi, Grandpa! This is Tony. 31
A: I’m drinking tea. What about you
B: I’m helping Mom cut carrots. 32
A: Good boy.
B: 33
A: No, she is not at home. 34
B: All right. Could you take a message for me
A: Of course.
B: 35
A: OK. See you.
B: See you, Grandpa.
A．How are you
B．What are you doing
C．Is Grandma at home
D．She is cleaning the room.
E．She is shopping in the store.
F．They will have beef soup for lunch.
G．Could you tell her to call me back, Grandpa
【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．E 35．G
【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Tony和他的爷爷之间的交流。
31．根据“Hi, Grandpa! This is Tony.”和“I’m drinking tea.”可知，此句是询问对方正在做什么。选项B“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“I’m helping Mom cut carrots.”和“Good boy.”可知，Tony在帮妈妈切胡萝卜。选项D“她在清理房间。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据“No, she is not at home.”可知，此句是询问某人是否在家。选项C“奶奶在家吗？”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据“No, she is not at home.”和“All right. Could you take a message for me ”可知，此句是解释奶奶不在家的原因。选项E“她在商店购物。”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“All right. Could you take a message for me ”和“Of course.”可知，此句是请求对方转达消息。选项G“爷爷，你能告诉她给我回电话吗？”符合语境，故选G。
第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分40分）
IV.阅读理解（共20 小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
A
Helen is a secondary school student. Below (下文) is her description (描写) of her hometown.
Hagley is a small town. It is two hours away from London, the capital of Britain by bus. Hagley is a very pretty town. In the middle of the town there is a small lake. There are lots of trees and flowers in the area around the lake. I often walk around the lake with my family on Sunday afternoon. Hagley is a long way from any big cities so there is no pollution and the air is very clean.
Hagley has two schools—one primary school and one secondary school. I go to the secondary school and my younger brother goes to the primary school. There is no underground in Hagley, so I either walk or ride my bicycle to school.
There are lots of things to do in Hagley. I like going to the shops at the weekend. The shops here are wonderful. Sometimes my parents take me to the local theatre to see a play. On Tuesdays, I go swimming at the local swimming pool and on Fridays, I go to the youth centre to see my friends. Once a month my family eat at a restaurant. There are a lot of restaurants in Hagley. Most are Western restaurants but there is one Chinese restaurant too.
36．How long does it take to get to London from Hagley by bus
A．1 hour. B．3 hours. C．2 hours. D．4 hours.
37．How does Helen get to school
A．She sometimes rides her bicycle and sometimes walks.
B．She only walks.
C．She takes the underground.
D．She only rides her bicycle.
38．What does Helen like to do at the weekend
A．She likes to go shopping at the weekend.
B．She likes to go swimming at the weekend.
C．She likes eating Chinese food at the weekend.
D．She likes to see her friends at the weekend.
【答案】36．C 37．A 38．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生海伦家乡哈格利的情况以及自己在当地周末及平日的活动。
36．细节理解题。根据“It is two hours away from London, the capital of Britain by bus.” 可知，从哈格利坐公交车到伦敦需要两个小时。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“There is no underground in Hagley, so I either walk or ride my bicycle to school.” 可知，哈格利没有地铁，海伦要么步行要么骑自行车去上学，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“I like going to the shops at the weekend.” 可知，海伦喜欢在周末去购物。故选A。
B
Happiness makes us feel good about ourselves and let everything around us look very positive (积极的). So, how can we keep happy
Share your life with close friends or family members. When we share something we want, we can get the support (支持) from friends or family members. Ant it helps us stay in a happy mood.
Smile more often in life. A smile can bring happiness, not only for us, but also for the people around us. A short cut (捷径) to happiness in life is to smile and remain cheerful.
Being helpful makes us happy. When we help those who are not as lucky as us, we are thankful for what we have. We will see the positive side of our own life.
Get over sadness. There is nothing wrong with being sad, if we know the right way to get over it. We should create a positive and calm environment around ourselves.
39．How many tips (秘诀) does the writer give us to keep happy
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
40．We should ________ to keep happy according to the passage.
A．get over sadness B．be helpful C．smile more often in life D．All of the above
41．When something around us looks ________, we will feel happy.
A．sad B．angry C．positive D．impossible
42．The best title of the passage may be ________.
A．Being Happy B．Getting over Sadness C．Smile D．Being Helpful
【答案】39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了快乐的重要性以及保持快乐的方法。
39．推理判断题。根据“Share your life with close friends or family members.…Smile more often in life.…Being helpful makes us happy.…Get over sadness.”可知，文章共给出四条保持快乐的建议：与亲友分享生活、多微笑、乐于助人、克服悲伤。每个段落对应一条建议，共四条，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Smile more often in life.…Being helpful makes us happy.…Get over sadness.”可知，我们要保持快乐，就要经常微笑，乐于且人以及克服悲伤。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“Happiness makes us feel good about ourselves and let everything around us look very positive (积极的).”可知，快乐让周遭事物都看起来很积极正向，因此，我们也会感到快乐。故选C。
42．最佳标题题。根据“Happiness makes us feel good about ourselves and let everything around us look very positive (积极的). So, how can we keep happy ”可知，本文主要讲述了快乐的重要性，以及围绕保持快乐来展开阐述，因此选项A“保持开心”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
C
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country (乡下), and the other mouse lived in the city.
One day the Country mouse saw the City mouse. He said, “Come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole (洞) in the field If you live in the city, you would live in a nice house made of stones (石头). You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They ran away quickly and hid (隐藏).
After some time they came out. Then the Country mouse said, “I don’t like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. Because it’s better to be poor (贫穷的) but happy than to be rich but always scared.”
43．What did the Country mouse invite the City mouse to do
A．See his house in the country. B．Eat nice food in the city.
C．Meet his friends in the country. D．Swim in the river.
44．Why did the two mice run away
A．Because they saw a big dog. B．Because they didn’t like the food.
C．Because the cat was coming. D．Because they were playing a game.
45．What can we learn from the story
A．City life is always the best.
B．We should always try to get more food.
C．It’s good to be rich and live in a big house.
D．Being happy is more important than being rich.
【答案】43．A 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只老鼠的故事，最终通过乡下老鼠的话点明主题：贫穷但快乐比富有但终日恐惧更好。
43．细节理解题。根据“Come and see me at my house in the country.”可知，乡下老鼠邀请城里老鼠去乡下参观他的房子。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, ‘Run! Run! The cat is coming!’ They ran away quickly and hid.”可知，两只老鼠逃跑的原因是猫来了。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。根据“Because it’s better to be poor but happy than to be rich but always scared.”可知，这个故事主要是为了告诉我们快乐比富有更重要。故选D。
D
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only interesting but also dangerous.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is harmful to their health.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were about 9, 000 man-made (人造的) things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in the future. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
46．The radiation from the sun and other stars is ________.
A．good B．helpful C．small D．harmful
47．Rubbish and radiation in space are dangerous to ________.
A．spacemen working in space B．people only on the earth
C．all people except children D．the old people
48．What can we learn from the passage
A．Scientists have found out ways to solve all the problems in space.
B．Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C．Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger in the space all the time.
D．Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
49．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Space Radiation. B．Space Danger. C．Space Rubbish. D．Space Travel.
【答案】46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了宇航员们可能会面临的危险，如太空辐射和太空垃圾等。
46．细节理解题。根据“When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health.”可知，来自太阳和其他行星的辐射是有害的。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars”和“Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen.”可知，太空垃圾和太空辐射对在太空工作的宇航员是危险的。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.”可知，科学家们一直在观测和报道太空中任何潜在的危险。故选C。
49．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍人类探测太空时可能存在的危险因素。故选B。
E
Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms (开花) in March and April.
If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush on a shy woman’s face.
Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”.
50．People usually compare the peach blossoms to ________.
A．Chinese people B．beautiful young women
C．handsome young men D．beautiful old women
51．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B．桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C．去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D．桃花今日逐流水，洞在清溪何处边
52．What can we learn from the article
A．The peach blossom usually blooms in February and March.
B．“To have peach blossom luck” means someone is lucky in study.
C．Peach blossoms covers green mountains in Tibet.
D．People with “eyes in the shape of peach petals” may have good luck in love.
【答案】50．B 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文介绍了春天桃花在三四月开放，提及北京平谷等多地可赏桃，尤其强调西藏林芝的桃花景观独特。还阐述了中国人对桃花的喜爱，如将其比作美女、写相关诗句，以及“桃花运”和“桃花眼”所蕴含的与爱情相关的寓意。
50．细节理解题。根据“People usually compare (比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women.”可知，人们通常把桃花比作美丽的年轻女子。故选B。
51．词句猜测题。根据“A famous sentence goes as, ‘In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.’”可知，划线部分对应的中文应是“去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红” 。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals. We call eyes like that ‘taohuayan’. Those people may have ‘peach blossom luck’.”以及“Chinese people also say ‘to have peach blossom luck’. It means being lucky in love.”可知，有“桃花眼”的人可能在爱情方面有好运。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）.
F
Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats can fly at night and find their way with their ears and mouth. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
53．Why does Peter sometimes have to take a taxi home
54．When can we see the North Star
55．What will you do if you don’t know the way
【答案】53．Because he can’t remember the way to his house. 54．On clear/sunny nights. 55．I will ask someone for directions./I will use a map app on my phone./I will look for landmarks to find my way./...
【导语】本文讲述了Peter的方向感很差，经常迷路，甚至在自己家里都找不到浴室，朋友们因此嘲笑他。他试图通过观察北极星来辨别方向，但这种方法在白天、室内或阴天时无效，朋友们继续取笑他。文章还提到Peter对动物的导航能力感到羡慕，因为鸟类和蝙蝠等动物天生具有良好的方向感。
53．根据“Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.”可知，Peter有时需要打车回家是因为他不记得回家的路。故填Because he can’t remember the way to his house.
54．根据“he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night”可知，只有在晴朗的夜晚才能看到北极星。故填On clear/sunny nights.
55．本题为开放性问题，按照文中内容和个人情况回答，合理即可。故填I will ask someone for directions./I will use a map app on my phone./I will look for landmarks to find my way./...
第三部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分）
V. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺.
56．There are stone lions on each s (边) of the bridge.
【答案】(s)ide
【详解】句意：桥的每一边都有石狮子。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“边” 的英文表达为side，“each”后接可数名词单数，故填(s)ide。
57．I f (跌落) off my bike on my way to school, but luckily a classmate helped me and sent me to school.
【答案】(f)ell
【详解】句意：我在上学的路上从自行车上摔了下来，但幸运的是一个同学帮助了我，把我送到了学校。根据中文提示和首字母，fall符合语境，fall off“跌落”，结合“but luckily a classmate helped me and sent me to school.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(f)ell。
58．At c (某些) times of the year, some animals move from one place to another.
【答案】(c)ertain
【详解】句意：有些动物在一年中的某些时候从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。at certain times“在某些时候”，固定搭配。故填(c)ertain。
59．Which kind of meat do you like better, m (羊肉) or chicken
【答案】(m)utton
【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪种肉，羊肉还是鸡肉？mutton“羊肉”，不可数名词。故填(m)utton。
60．I was very glad because I r (收到) a letter from Lily yesterday.
【答案】(r)eceived
【详解】句意：昨天我非常开心因为我收到了莉莉的信。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应是receive，根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(r)eceived。
VI. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
61．幸福是获得成功，是给予，是成长……你校英语校报正在开展以“幸福”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李辉，请你用英文，以“Happiness in My Life”为题，写一篇短文投稿，表达你对幸福的正确理解。
提示：
1. 你对幸福的理解；
2. 描述一件令你感到幸福的事情 (需要交代时间、地点、过程与感受)；
3. 针对此事发表简单的看法和感想。
要求：
1. 语意连贯、层次清晰；
2. 词数70左右。
Happiness in My Life
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Happiness in My Life
Happiness is important in our lives. In fact, I think happiness springs from love in our hearts.
I’ll never forget an experience. Once, I had a bad mark in a maths exam. I was nervous and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home, my parents knew what happened, and they said to me, “It doesn’t matter. Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help. We believe you can do better next time.” This touched me greatly and I decided to work harder. At last, I made great progress.
I feel happy. Whenever I’m in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child and the pride of my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括3个方面的提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明主题，阐述幸福在生活中的重要性，并表明自己对幸福的理解；
第二步，讲述具体事例；
第三步，书写总结，表达愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①spring from起源于
②make great progress取得巨大的进步
[高分句型]
①Whenever I’m in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. (whenever引导的状语从句)
②We believe you can do better next time. (宾语从句)
