2024-2025学年七年级外研版英语下学期期中临考押题卷(广东专用)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 2024-2025学年七年级外研版英语下学期期中临考押题卷(广东专用)(原卷版+解析版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-04-11 00:00:00

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机密★启用前
七年级英语下学期期中押题卷(广东专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary! Have you ever been to a really amazing natural place
B: Yes, I have. 1
A: Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful. 2
B: I went there last summer. The rainbow hills were so colorful.
A: Sounds great! 3
B: I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed.
A: That’s interesting. 4
B: It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool.
A: I see. 5
B: Sure. You should go there when you have time.
A.When did you go there
B.I went to Zhangye Geopark.
C.What was the weather like there
D.Can you tell me more about it
E.How did you go there
F.What did you do there
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was an old man. 6 old man gave East Mountain to his son, Qing Shan and West Mountain to his son, Hong Shan.
There were many trees in West Mountain. 7 trees were strong and healthy. So Hong Shan worked hard to cut 8 down for firewood. Five years later, there were few trees in West Mountain, so he began to 9 crops (庄稼). Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops. So he had 10 to eat and had to ask his brother for help.
There were only a few trees in East Mountain 11 first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted 12 healthy trees. He planted crops and 13 cows and horses too. Five years later, there were many trees, crops, 14 and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn’t wash away the crops 15 there were many trees there.
Later people praised Qing Shan, saying, “As long as the green mountains are there, there is no need to worry about firewood.”
6.A.A B.An C.The
7.A.These B.This C.That
8.A.him B.them C.her
9.A.buy B.plant C.draw
10.A.nothing B.everything C.something
11.A.in B.to C.at
12.A.many B.much C.little
13.A.feed B.fed C.is feeding
14.A.tigers B.pandas C.cows
15.A.if B.although C.because
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
The Silk Road is a very important part of China’s history. It 16 a bridge between East and West. People 17 different countries met and traded along it.
Jenny and her classmates are planning a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 18 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is an old city 19 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. These warriors are so 20 that many people come to see them every year.
Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 21 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 22 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people.
Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous 23 the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 24 and sculptures in the caves. They are really amazing.
This trip will be very 25 . They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China.
16.A.builds B.built C.is built D.building
17.A.from B.in C.at D.to
18.A.sad B.excited C.worried D.angry
19.A.have B.has C.with D.without
20.A.boring B.tiring C.interesting D.relaxed
21.A.cross B.across C.crossing D.crossed
22.A.mother river B.longest river C.shortest river D.cleanest river
23.A.as B.for C.with D.to
24.A.paintings B.books C.stories D.songs
25.A.boring B.common C.special D.usual
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Coral Bay in Australia has a special natural environment that’s perfect for all kinds of sports. Every year it draws in lots of sports fans from around the world
Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding. It is very popular in Coral Bay. The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.
The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected. High-quality facilities (优质设施) are provided for those taking part.
Trail running is a popular activity in Coral Bay. The running tracks spread along the coastline and forest areas. There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners. Whether you are new to the outdoors or an experienced runner, everyone can enjoy this outdoor activity.
The blue and not-too-deep sea by Coral Bay is great for snorkeling. The seabed, shaped by nature over lots of years, along with the clear water, shows a really nice underwater view. Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. And every time they look down while snorkeling, they’ll find something new.
26.What made Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding
A.Its warm weather. B.Its high-quality facilities.
C.Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D.Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
27.What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include
A.Cycling and swimming. B.Swimming and running.
C.Running and water gliding. D.Surfing and diving.
28.Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay
A.It has the softest tracks all over the world. B.The running tracks are built along the coastline.
C.It has different routes for runners of all levels. D.It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
29.What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay
A.It is very deep with clear water. B.It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C.It was not naturally formed over time. D.It has many colorful fish.
30.According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting
A.Kiteboarding. B.Aquathlon. C.Trail Running. D.Snorkeling.
B
Big sale! Buy more and save more!
Apples $9.00/ kilo Buy two kilos for $16.00
Coke $3.00/ bottle Buy four for $10.00
Apple juice $4.50/ bottle Buy one and get one free
Chocolate $12.00/ bar (块) Buy two bars for $16.00
Bread $3.00/ loaf (条)
Special Sale (On Sunday): chocolate $10.00/ bar
bread $2.50/ loaf
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.What can’t you buy here
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Bread. D.Apple juice.
32.How much are two kilos of apples
A.$2.00. B.$9.00. C.$16.00. D.$18.00.
33.What’s the Chinese meaning of “Special Sale”
A.特价 B.售罄 C.代售 D.非卖品
34.I have fifteen dollars. What can I buy
A.A bar of chocolate and a loaf of bread. B.Ten bottles of apple juice.
C.Fourteen bottles of Coke and a loaf of bread. D.Five and half loaves of bread.
35.You can see the poster in a ________.
A.farm B.restaurant C.zoo D.clothes store
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍,右栏是七个体育比赛的介绍,请为每个学生选择一个合适的体育比赛,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
36 Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He wants to become a famous badminton player. 37 Li Mengjie dreams to be a volleyball player. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school. 38 Kelly’s father likes football very much, so she wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift this year. 39 Andrew is a college student from Germany. He has been really interested in table tennis since he was very young. 40 Li Ming wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. If possible, he hopes he can play basketball in the matches. A.There will be a lot of big volleyball matches on CCTV5 this weekend. Many excellent volleyball players will play together. B.“Village BA” is a popular basketball tournament (赛事) in Guizhou, China. Tonight, we will watch one of the finals. Who will win the match Let’s go and see! C. Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi will play against Viktor Axelsen in the coming badminton match next Saturday. It must be a wonderful match. Don’t miss it! D.Welcome to the 2025 Australian Open! You will see many famous tennis players play good matches. E. Do you love running This winter our city will hold a marathon. If you are over 18, you can be one of us. F. A pingpong match is waiting for you in the Sports Centre. Some famous players will be there. You can play with them to improve yourself. G. The tournament will take place from 14 June to 14 July 2025. Many football fans will be very excited to see their favourite football stars.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)
sound sun enjoy rain day happy like make relax music sad wind
What’s your favourite weather Do you like 41 or rainy days Many people 42 sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain 43 them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like going to the beach 44 the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy 45 . I enjoy the 46 of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy 47 , I like listening to 48 and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (空想). When I daydream, I don’t think about other things. I think it’s great 49 myself when it rains.
Sunshine can make us feel energetic (充满活力的) and rain can make us feel quiet, so I hope you can feel 50 on either rainy or sunny days. Remember that people should spend any time happily.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
As we all know, doing exercise is good for our health. However, many of us still don’t know the answer to the question—which is better, to exercise in the daytime or at night Dr Yang is a doctor and he advises people to do outdoor (户外的) exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr Yang did a lot of research. And the research was about sports and sleep. He found that doing exercise daily would have better sleep and more energy (能量). So Dr Yang always gets up early and usually takes a walk outside in the morning.
Many schools put his findings into practice. They make a rule for students to do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, some students even start international running clubs. Their goal is to be healthy. If someone wants to give up, others will cheer him or her up.
Last but not least, some students now think about inviting (邀请) teachers to join in running. That’s because they hope to raise the spirit of exercise. “I think it will be good for me to do sports with my students. We can get to know each other better by doing sports together,” one teacher says.
51.When is it better to exercise according to Dr Yang, in the day time or at night
52.What was Dr Yang’s research about
53.What does Dr Yang usually do after he gets up
54.How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
55.Why will some students invite their teachers to join in running
B.书面表达
56.请根据要求完成短文写作。
现在,很多中学生普遍缺乏运动甚至不运动。假设你叫李明,为了解决该问题,你校英语报刊运动专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文投稿。
学生需要更多的运动
缺乏运动的原因 缺乏运动的危害1.健康方面 2.学习方面 3. …… 建议1. 骑车或走路上学 2. …… 3. ……
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 70 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Students Need More Exercise
By Li Ming
Many students don’t get enough exercise.机密★启用前
七年级英语下学期期中押题卷(广东专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mary! Have you ever been to a really amazing natural place
B: Yes, I have. 1
A: Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful. 2
B: I went there last summer. The rainbow hills were so colorful.
A: Sounds great! 3
B: I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed.
A: That’s interesting. 4
B: It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool.
A: I see. 5
B: Sure. You should go there when you have time.
A.When did you go there
B.I went to Zhangye Geopark.
C.What was the weather like there
D.Can you tell me more about it
E.How did you go there
F.What did you do there
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文A和B关于自然景观这一话题而展开对话的。
1.根据“Yes, I have.”以及“Wow! Zhangye Geopark is really beautiful.”可知,空处会具体介绍去的地方。选项B“我去了张掖地质公园。”与之相符。故选B。
2.根据“I went there last summer.”可知,介绍了去的时间,故空处会询问时间。选项A“你什么时候去那里的?”与之相符。故选A。
3.根据“I took a lot of photos. And I also learned how the hills were formed.”可知,介绍了所做的事情,故空处需询问做了什么事情。选项F“你在那里做了什么?”与之相符。故选F。
4.根据“It was a little hot, but the evenings were cool.”可知,介绍了天气情况,故空处会询问天气如何。选项C“那里的天气如何?”与之相符。故选C。
5.根据“Sure. You should go there when you have time.”可知,B建议A有时间去那里,说明A请求更多信息。选项D“你能告诉我更多吗?”与之相符。故选D。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was an old man. 6 old man gave East Mountain to his son, Qing Shan and West Mountain to his son, Hong Shan.
There were many trees in West Mountain. 7 trees were strong and healthy. So Hong Shan worked hard to cut 8 down for firewood. Five years later, there were few trees in West Mountain, so he began to 9 crops (庄稼). Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops. So he had 10 to eat and had to ask his brother for help.
There were only a few trees in East Mountain 11 first, but Qing Shan had a plan. He first cut down the trees with poor quality and then planted 12 healthy trees. He planted crops and 13 cows and horses too. Five years later, there were many trees, crops, 14 and horses in the mountain. The heavy rain couldn’t wash away the crops 15 there were many trees there.
Later people praised Qing Shan, saying, “As long as the green mountains are there, there is no need to worry about firewood.”
6.A.A B.An C.The
7.A.These B.This C.That
8.A.him B.them C.her
9.A.buy B.plant C.draw
10.A.nothing B.everything C.something
11.A.in B.to C.at
12.A.many B.much C.little
13.A.feed B.fed C.is feeding
14.A.tigers B.pandas C.cows
15.A.if B.although C.because
【答案】
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是有一位老人,他有两个儿子,老人分别给两个儿子一人一座山,由于儿子红山总是砍树,后来因为山上没有树了,大雨把他的农作物都冲走了,而另一个儿子砍掉不好的树再种上好的树,几年后他庄稼、牲畜、树等都保住了没有被大雨冲走,从而人们得出一个结论:留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
6.句意:这位老人把东山给了儿子青山,西山给了儿子红山。
A不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;An不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;The定冠词,表特指。根据上文“Once upon a time, there was an old man.”可知,此处特指上文提及的这位老人,用定冠词the。故选C。
7.句意:这些树强壮而健康。
These这些;This这个;That那个。根据空后的“trees”为名词的复数形式可知,此处指这些树。故选A。
8.句意:红山努力砍伐它们作柴火。
him他;them它/他/她们;her她。根据上文“There were many trees in West Mountain.”可知,此处指砍伐这些树,应用them指代。故选B。
9.句意:五年后,西山几乎没有树了,于是他开始种植庄稼。
buy买;plant种植;draw画。根据下文“Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops.”可知,他种植了庄稼,但是大雨把他的庄稼都冲走了。故选B。
10.句意:因此他没有东西吃,不得不向他的兄弟求助。
nothing没有什么;everything所有事物;something某物。根据上文“Unluckily, a heavy rain washed away all the crops.”可知,大雨把他的庄稼都冲走了,应是没有东西吃。故选A。
11.句意:起初,东山只有几棵树,但青山有一个计划。
in在……里面;to到;at在。at first“起初”,是固定词组。故选C。
12.句意:他先砍倒了质量差的树,然后种了许多健康的树。
many许多的,后接可数名词复数;much许多的,后接不可数名词;little不多的,后接不可数名词。根据空后的“trees”为可数名词的复数可知,A项符合。故选A。
13.句意:他种植庄稼,还养了奶牛和马。
feed饲养,动词原形;fed饲养,过去式或过去分词;is feeding正在饲养,现在进行时。根据“planted”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
14.句意:五年后,山上有了许多树木、庄稼、奶牛和马。
tigers老虎;pandas熊猫;cows奶牛。根据上文“He planted crops and …cows and horses too.”可知,此处指奶牛。故选C。
15.句意:大雨不能冲走庄稼,因为那里有很多树。
if如果;although虽然;because因为。根据“The heavy rain couldn’t wash away the crops… there were many trees there.”的语境可知,此处表示因果关系,C项符合。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)
The Silk Road is a very important part of China’s history. It 16 a bridge between East and West. People 17 different countries met and traded along it.
Jenny and her classmates are planning a trip along the Silk Road. They are very 18 . They will start in Xi’an. Xi’an is an old city 19 a long history. There they will visit the Terra Cotta Warriors. These warriors are so 20 that many people come to see them every year.
Then they will take a train to Lanzhou. In Lanzhou, they can 21 the Zhongshan Bridge and walk along the Yellow River. The Yellow River is the 22 of China. It has a special meaning to Chinese people.
Their last stop along the Silk Road is Dunhuang. Dunhuang is famous 23 the Mogao Caves. There are many ancient 24 and sculptures in the caves. They are really amazing.
This trip will be very 25 . They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China.
16.A.builds B.built C.is built D.building
17.A.from B.in C.at D.to
18.A.sad B.excited C.worried D.angry
19.A.have B.has C.with D.without
20.A.boring B.tiring C.interesting D.relaxed
21.A.cross B.across C.crossing D.crossed
22.A.mother river B.longest river C.shortest river D.cleanest river
23.A.as B.for C.with D.to
24.A.paintings B.books C.stories D.songs
25.A.boring B.common C.special D.usual
【答案】
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路在中国历史上的重要地位,它是连接东西方的桥梁,促进了不同国家人们的交流与贸易。珍妮和同学们计划沿着丝绸之路旅行,他们将从西安出发,途径兰州,最后到达敦煌。
16.句意:它架起了东西方之间的桥梁。
builds建造,第三人称单数形式;built建造,过去式和过去分词;is built被建造,一般现在时的被动语态;building建造,现在分词或动名词。此处描述的是丝绸之路现在的作用,用一般现在时,且“it”指代丝绸之路,与“build”是主动关系,所以用builds,故选A。
17.句意:来自不同国家的人们沿着丝绸之路相遇并进行贸易。
from来自;in在……里面;at在,表示地点、时间等;to到。“people from different countries”表示“来自不同国家的人们”,故选A。
18.句意:他们非常兴奋。
sad悲伤的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的;angry生气的。根据“Jenny and her classmates are planning a trip along the Silk Road.”可知,他们要去旅行,通常会很兴奋,故选B。
19.句意:西安是一座有着悠久历史的古老城市。
have有,动词原形;has有,第三人称单数形式;with带有,具有,介词;without没有,介词。这里用“with a long history”作后置定语修饰“city”,表示“有着悠久历史的”,故选C。
20.句意:这些兵马俑非常有趣,以至于每年都有很多人来看它们。
boring无聊的;tiring累人的;interesting有趣的;relaxed放松的,修饰人。根据“many people come to see them every year”可知,人们都来看,所以兵马俑很有趣,故选C。
21.句意:在兰州,他们可以穿过中山桥,沿着黄河散步。
cross穿过,动词;across穿过,介词;crossing十字路口,名词;crossed穿过,过去式和过去分词。“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选A。
22.句意:黄河是中国的母亲河。
mother river母亲河;longest river最长的河,中国最长的河是长江;shortest river最短的河;cleanest river最干净的河。黄河被称为中国的母亲河,这是常识,故选A。
23.句意:敦煌以莫高窟而闻名。
as作为;for为了;with和;to到。敦煌因莫高窟闻名,所以用be famous for,故选B。
24.句意:洞穴里有许多古代的绘画和雕塑。
paintings绘画;books书籍;stories故事;songs歌曲。根据常识,莫高窟里有很多绘画和雕塑,故选A。
25.句意:这次旅行将会非常特别。
boring无聊的;common普通的;special特别的;usual通常的。根据“They will learn a lot about the history and culture of China.”可知,这次旅行能让他们学到很多,所以会很特别,故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Coral Bay in Australia has a special natural environment that’s perfect for all kinds of sports. Every year it draws in lots of sports fans from around the world
Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding. It is very popular in Coral Bay. The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.
The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected. High-quality facilities (优质设施) are provided for those taking part.
Trail running is a popular activity in Coral Bay. The running tracks spread along the coastline and forest areas. There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners. Whether you are new to the outdoors or an experienced runner, everyone can enjoy this outdoor activity.
The blue and not-too-deep sea by Coral Bay is great for snorkeling. The seabed, shaped by nature over lots of years, along with the clear water, shows a really nice underwater view. Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. And every time they look down while snorkeling, they’ll find something new.
26.What made Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding
A.Its warm weather. B.Its high-quality facilities.
C.Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D.Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
27.What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include
A.Cycling and swimming. B.Swimming and running.
C.Running and water gliding. D.Surfing and diving.
28.Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay
A.It has the softest tracks all over the world. B.The running tracks are built along the coastline.
C.It has different routes for runners of all levels. D.It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
29.What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay
A.It is very deep with clear water. B.It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C.It was not naturally formed over time. D.It has many colorful fish.
30.According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting
A.Kiteboarding. B.Aquathlon. C.Trail Running. D.Snorkeling.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚珊瑚湾四种流行的运动方式。
26.细节理解题。根据“The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.”可知,珊瑚湾的稳定海风和长海岸线使其成为风筝冲浪的理想地点。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected”可知,珊瑚湾的水陆两项运动包括游泳和跑步。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners.”可知,珊瑚湾的越野跑之所以受欢迎,是因为它为不同水平的跑者提供了不同的路线。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. ”可知,珊瑚湾的海床有很多五颜六色的鱼。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据“Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding.”可知,风筝冲浪是最刺激的活动。故选A。
B
Big sale! Buy more and save more!
Apples $9.00/ kilo Buy two kilos for $16.00
Coke $3.00/ bottle Buy four for $10.00
Apple juice $4.50/ bottle Buy one and get one free
Chocolate $12.00/ bar (块) Buy two bars for $16.00
Bread $3.00/ loaf (条)
Special Sale (On Sunday): chocolate $10.00/ bar
bread $2.50/ loaf
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.What can’t you buy here
A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Bread. D.Apple juice.
32.How much are two kilos of apples
A.$2.00. B.$9.00. C.$16.00. D.$18.00.
33.What’s the Chinese meaning of “Special Sale”
A.特价 B.售罄 C.代售 D.非卖品
34.I have fifteen dollars. What can I buy
A.A bar of chocolate and a loaf of bread. B.Ten bottles of apple juice.
C.Fourteen bottles of Coke and a loaf of bread. D.Five and half loaves of bread.
35.You can see the poster in a ________.
A.farm B.restaurant C.zoo D.clothes store
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些食物的价格和活动。
31.细节理解题。根据“Apples, Coke, Apple juice, Chocolate, Bread”可知,在这里买不到香蕉。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“Apples 9.00/kilo; Buy two kilos for $16.00”可知,苹果9.00美元/公斤;买两公斤16美元。故选C。
33.词句猜测题。根据“Chocolate, $12.00/ bar; Bread, $3.00/ loaf”及“chocolate, $10.00/ bar; bread, $2.50/ loaf”可知,原来的巧克力12.00美元/条,面包3.00美元/块,此处的巧克力10.00美元/条,面包2.50美元/块,由此可知,此处指的是“特价”。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Chocolate, $12.00/ bar; Bread, $3.00/ loaf”可知,如果我有15元,我可以买到一块巧克力和一块面包。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据“Big sale! Buy more and save more!”及食物的价格可知,可以在一家餐厅看到这张海报。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的情况介绍,右栏是七个体育比赛的介绍,请为每个学生选择一个合适的体育比赛,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
36 Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He wants to become a famous badminton player. 37 Li Mengjie dreams to be a volleyball player. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school. 38 Kelly’s father likes football very much, so she wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift this year. 39 Andrew is a college student from Germany. He has been really interested in table tennis since he was very young. 40 Li Ming wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. If possible, he hopes he can play basketball in the matches. A.There will be a lot of big volleyball matches on CCTV5 this weekend. Many excellent volleyball players will play together. B.“Village BA” is a popular basketball tournament (赛事) in Guizhou, China. Tonight, we will watch one of the finals. Who will win the match Let’s go and see! C. Chinese badminton player Shi Yuqi will play against Viktor Axelsen in the coming badminton match next Saturday. It must be a wonderful match. Don’t miss it! D.Welcome to the 2025 Australian Open! You will see many famous tennis players play good matches. E. Do you love running This winter our city will hold a marathon. If you are over 18, you can be one of us. F. A pingpong match is waiting for you in the Sports Centre. Some famous players will be there. You can play with them to improve yourself. G. The tournament will take place from 14 June to 14 July 2025. Many football fans will be very excited to see their favourite football stars.
【答案】36.C 37.A 38.G 39.F 40.B
【导语】本文左栏介绍了五个学生的体育爱好和目标,右栏列出了七个体育比赛的介绍。
36.根据“Zhang Lei is a fan of badminton. He wants to become a famous badminton player.”可知,张磊是羽毛球的粉丝,他应该选择与羽毛球相关的比赛。选项C“中国羽毛球选手石宇奇将在下周六的羽毛球比赛中对阵维克托·阿萨尔森”与之匹配。故选C。
37.根据“Li Mengjie dreams to be a volleyball player. Her PE teacher often asks her to practise it hard after school.”可知,李梦洁梦想成为一名排球运动员,她应该选择与排球相关的比赛。选项A“本周末CCTV5将播出许多大型排球比赛,许多优秀的排球运动员将一起比赛”与之匹配。故选A。
38.根据“Kelly’s father likes football very much, so she wants to take him to watch a football game as his birthday gift this year.”可知,凯莉的父亲非常喜欢足球,所以她想今年带他去看一场足球比赛作为生日礼物。她应该选择与足球相关的比赛。选项G“该赛事将于2025年6月14日至7月14日举行,许多足球迷将非常兴奋地看到他们最喜欢的足球明星”与之匹配。故选G。
39.根据“Andrew is a college student from Germany. He has been really interested in table tennis since he was very young.”可知,安德鲁从小就对乒乓球非常感兴趣,他应该选择与乒乓球相关的比赛。选项F“体育中心有一场乒乓球比赛等着你,一些著名选手将在那里,你可以和他们一起比赛来提高自己”与之匹配。故选F。
40.根据“Li Ming wants to find a place to watch basketball matches. If possible, he hopes he can play basketball in the matches.”可知,李明希望能在比赛中打篮球,他应该选择与篮球相关的比赛。选项B“‘村BA’是中国贵州的一项热门篮球赛事,今晚我们将观看其中一场决赛”与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共15分)
sound sun enjoy rain day happy like make relax music sad wind
What’s your favourite weather Do you like 41 or rainy days Many people 42 sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain 43 them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like going to the beach 44 the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel good and happy.
I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy 45 . I enjoy the 46 of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy 47 , I like listening to 48 and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (空想). When I daydream, I don’t think about other things. I think it’s great 49 myself when it rains.
Sunshine can make us feel energetic (充满活力的) and rain can make us feel quiet, so I hope you can feel 50 on either rainy or sunny days. Remember that people should spend any time happily.
【答案】
41.sunny 42.like 43.makes 44.to enjoy 45.rain 46.sound 47.days 48.music 49.to relax 50.happy
【导语】本文中作者阐述了晴天和雨天各自的优点,并鼓励人们在任何时候都要开心。
41.句意:你喜欢晴天还是下雨天?根据设空后的“or rainy days”及文章倒数第二句“on either rainy or sunny days”可知,此处是询问喜欢晴天还是雨天,sunny days“晴天”,故填sunny。
42.句意:许多人非常喜欢阳光。根据“They don’t like rain.”及所给词可知,此处表示非常喜欢阳光。全文时态为一般现在时,主语为people,谓语动词用原形。故填like。
43.句意:他们认为雨会让他们感到悲伤。根据设空后的“feel sad”可知,此处表示雨使他们感觉伤心,所以应用make;全文时态为一般现在时,从句主语为rain,此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
44.句意:在一个长的假期中,他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光。根据“the sunshine.”可知,此处表示他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光,且应用动词不定式表目的。故填to enjoy。
45.句意:我非常喜欢阳光,但我也喜欢雨。根据前半句“I like sunshine very much”及表示转折的连词but可知,此处表示“我也喜欢雨”,故需不可数名词rain。故填rain。
46.句意:我喜欢雨声。根据“It makes me feel quiet.”可知,此处表示雨声,sound“声音”符合句意。故填sound。
47.句意:在雨天,我喜欢听音乐并且读书,或者只是看雨空想。根据“I enjoy the...of rain.”可知,此处是on rainy days“在下雨天”。故填days。
48.句意:在雨天,我喜欢听音乐并且读书,或者只是看雨空想。根据空前的“listening to”及所给词可知,此处表示听音乐。故填music。
49.句意:我认为在下雨的时候放松自己非常棒。根据“myself when it rains.”及备选词可知,空处指放松自己,relax“放松”符合句意。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”,固定用法,故空处需动词不定式。故填to relax。
50.句意:阳光会让我们感到充满活力,雨水会让我们感到安静,所以我希望你能在下雨天和阳光明媚的日子都快乐。根据后一句中的“people should spend any time happily”可知,空处指“快乐的”,感官动词feel后跟形容词作表语。happy“快乐的”符合。故填happy。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
As we all know, doing exercise is good for our health. However, many of us still don’t know the answer to the question—which is better, to exercise in the daytime or at night Dr Yang is a doctor and he advises people to do outdoor (户外的) exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.
Dr Yang did a lot of research. And the research was about sports and sleep. He found that doing exercise daily would have better sleep and more energy (能量). So Dr Yang always gets up early and usually takes a walk outside in the morning.
Many schools put his findings into practice. They make a rule for students to do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. In some schools, some students even start international running clubs. Their goal is to be healthy. If someone wants to give up, others will cheer him or her up.
Last but not least, some students now think about inviting (邀请) teachers to join in running. That’s because they hope to raise the spirit of exercise. “I think it will be good for me to do sports with my students. We can get to know each other better by doing sports together,” one teacher says.
51.When is it better to exercise according to Dr Yang, in the day time or at night
52.What was Dr Yang’s research about
53.What does Dr Yang usually do after he gets up
54.How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools
55.Why will some students invite their teachers to join in running
B.书面表达
56.请根据要求完成短文写作。
现在,很多中学生普遍缺乏运动甚至不运动。假设你叫李明,为了解决该问题,你校英语报刊运动专栏开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文投稿。
学生需要更多的运动
缺乏运动的原因 缺乏运动的危害1.健康方面 2.学习方面 3. …… 建议1. 骑车或走路上学 2. …… 3. ……
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数 70 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Students Need More Exercise
By Li Ming
Many students don’t get enough exercise.
【答案】51.In the daytime. 52.About sports and sleep. 53.He usually takes a walk outside (in the morning after he gets up). 54.Once or twice a day. 55.Because they hope to raise the spirit of exercise. 56.例文:
Students Need More Exercise
By Li Ming
Many students don’t get enough exercise. Some are too busy with their studies to exercise. Others spend too much time on their phones.
If students seldom exercise, they may have many health problems, such as putting on weight and heart problems. They may feel tired easily and can’t listen carefully in class. So it’s important for them to do more exercise.
How can students get more exercise First, they can ride a bike or walk to school on weekdays. Second, they can exercise by doing daily housework. Last but not least, they can put down their phones and go out with friends to join in some team sports.
【导语】本文主要讲述了杨医生关于运动的建议以及他所做的关于运动和睡眠的研究,许多学校将他的研究成果付诸实践,一些学生还希望邀请老师一起跑步来提升运动精神。
51.根据第一段“Dr Yang is a doctor and he advises people to do outdoor (户外的) exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime.”可知,按照杨医生的说法,白天锻炼更好,故填In the daytime.
52.根据第二段“And the research was about sports and sleep.”可知,杨医生的研究是关于运动和睡眠的,故填About sports and sleep.
53.根据第二段“So Dr Yang always gets up early and usually takes a walk outside in the morning.”可知,杨医生早上起床后通常在外面散步,故填He usually takes a walk outside (in the morning after he gets up).
54.根据第三段“They make a rule for students to do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.”可知,在许多学校学生们一天做一到两次户外运动,故填Once or twice a day.
55.根据第四段“That’s because they hope to raise the spirit of exercise.”可知,一些学生会邀请他们的老师加入跑步是因为他们希望提升运动精神,故填Because they hope to raise the spirit of exercise.
56.[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为征文投稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意要按投稿要求写,不要遗漏思维导图中“缺乏运动的原因、危害及建议”等要点,根据实际情况可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,应承接短文开头,指出当前学生缺乏锻炼的现状,阐述一些学生因忙于学业、沉迷手机而缺少锻炼的原因;
第二步,详细说明缺乏锻炼会给学生带来的健康问题,以及对学习的危害等不利影响;
第三步,针对以上问题,提出增加锻炼的具体方法与建议,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① be busy with 忙于
② spend... on... 在……上花费 (时间、金钱等)
③ such as 例如
④ last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
⑤ join in参加
⑥ put down放下
[高分句型]
①If students seldom exercise, they may have many health problems, such as putting on weight and heart problems. (含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句)
② So it’s important for them to do more exercise. (含有“It is+形容词+to do sth.” 特殊句式)
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