2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷(北京专用)
英语押题卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束, 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.At 6:00 a.m., my mom says to me, “Get up now and make ________ bed. ”
A.your B.her C.his D.my
【答案】A
【详解】句意:早上六点钟,妈妈对我说:“现在起床整理你的床铺。”
考查代词辨析。your你的;her她的;his他的;my我的。根据“my mom says to me” 及“Get up now”可知这是祈使句,所以应用第二人称。故选A。
2.—How can we help the children from the poor villages
—As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them.
A.give back B.give up C.give away D.give out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能帮助贫困村庄的孩子?——作为学生,我们可以把我们的旧书和旧衣服赠送给他们。
考查动词短语辨析。give back归还;give up放弃;give away赠送;give out分发。根据“As students, we can...our old books and clothes to them.”可知,此处使用give away,表示捐赠旧书和衣服。故选C。
3.—______ milk do we need for the cake
—Two cups.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们需要多少牛奶来做蛋糕?——两杯。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少,修饰可数名词复数;how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how long多长,询问长度或时间;how often多频繁,询问频率。milk是不可数名词,因此应用how much来提问数量。故选B。milk是不可数名词,询问不可数名词的量用how much,故选B。
4.—The fish ________ nice. You’re really a good cook.
—Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more.
A.cooks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鱼闻起来很好。你真是个很棒的厨师。——谢谢。尝尝看,你会更喜欢它的。
考查动词辨析。cooks烹饪;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来。根据“Try some, and you’ll like it more.”可知,让对方品尝一下,说明上一句是闻着香。故选D。
5.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.never D.usually
【答案】C
【详解】句意:蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;never从不;usually通常。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”可知,蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她从不迟到。故选C。
6.I have ________ coffee here. Can you give me some
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我这儿几乎没有咖啡了。你能给我一些吗?
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。“coffee”是不可数名词,因此需要用修饰不可数名词的词。排除A、C选项。根据“Can you give me some”可知,几乎没有咖啡了,带有否定意味。故选B。
7.Chen Hua often goes to the Art Club ________ 3:30 p.m.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:陈华经常在下午3点30分去艺术俱乐部。
考查时间介词的用法。in在……内,用于年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等较长时间段前;at在,用于具体的时刻前;on在……之上,用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前;for为了。 “3:30 p.m.”是具体时刻,具体时刻前用介词“at”。“at”用于具体时刻前,符合句子中“3:30 p.m.”(具体时刻)的语境。故选B。
8.Thanksgiving is ________ American festival. Americans still celebrate ________ festival today with a traditional dinner.
A./; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:感恩节是美国的节日。美国人今天仍然用传统的晚餐来庆祝这个节日。
考查冠词的用法。an不定冠词;a不定冠词;the定冠词。根据“Thanksgiving is…American festival. Americans still celebrate…festival today with a traditional dinner.”可知,第一个空表示泛指,指感恩节是美国的节日之一,并且“American”为元音音素开头,因此应用不定冠词an;第二个空表示特指,指代前句所提到的感恩节,因此应用定冠词the修饰后面的名词。故选D。
9.Don’t ______ in the hallways. It’s dangerous.
A.run B.runs C.running D.to run
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不要在走廊里跑。这很危险。
考查祈使句否定形式用法。run动词原形;runs第三人称单数形式;running现在分词形式;to run动词不定式。“Don’t+动词原形”是祈使句的否定形式,表示“不要做某事”。这里需要一个动词原形来构成祈使句,故选A。
10.________ they play chess yesterday
A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Did
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们昨天下棋了吗?
考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。此句为一般疑问句。根据“yesterday”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,句中含有实义动词play,变为一般疑问句,要借助于助动词do的过去式did。故选D。
11.There ________ a football match and two volleyball matches on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛和两场排球赛。
考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据“There…a football match and two volleyball matches on TV this evening.”可知,此处为there be句型,遵循就近原则,且时态为一般将来时,结构为“There is/are going to be”,“a football match”为单数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
12.—Mary, don’t run in the hallways.
—________. I won’t do it again.
A.You’re welcome B.Excuse me C.Sorry D.Thank you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——玛丽,不要在走廊上跑步。——对不起。我不会再这么做了。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢;Excuse me劳驾;Sorry对不起;Thank you谢谢。根据“I won’t do it again.”可知,此处对自己的行为感到抱歉。故选C。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 13 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered by trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 14 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, animals began to die 15 . Early farmers grew rice and 16 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 17 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 18 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 19 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals living there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy-men. People 20 these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So, it is important for people to protect wild animals.
13.A.many B.a few C.a little D.no
14.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
15.A.away B.off C.of D.out
16.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept
17.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves
18.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor
19.A.besides B.except C.and D.or
20.A.raise B.hunt C.keep D.feed
【答案】13.D 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了香港从千年前的茂密森林到如今城市化进程中的环境变化,以及动物生存状况的变迁。
13.句意:现在没有森林了,尽管仍有一些小区域被树木覆盖。
many许多;a few有一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little有一些,修饰不可数名词;no没有。根据“these trees were cut down and burnt”可知,现在没有森林了。故选D。
14.句意:大象、老虎和许多其他动物生活在茂密的森林里。
other其它的,形容词;others其它的,代词,相当于“other+名词复数”,后面不能跟名词。the other指两者中的另一个;another另外的。此处修饰名词animals,应用形容词other。故选A。
15.句意:当人们来到香港居住时,动物开始死亡。
away离开;off离开;of……的;out出去。die out“灭绝”,是固定短语。故选D。
16.句意:早期的农民在山谷里种水稻,养猪和鸡。
grew种植;made制作;got得到;kept饲养。根据“pigs and chickens”可知,此处指养猪和鸡。故选D。
17.句意:他们需要火来保暖、做饭和驱赶危险的动物。
fire火;hotness热度;heat热量;stoves炉子。根据“to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals”可知,此处指他们需要火来保暖、做饭和驱赶危险的动物。故选A。
18.句意:大多数狼和老虎也是这样。
So因此;Such这样的;As作为;Nor也不。根据“Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them”和“did most of the wolves and tigers”可知,此处指大多数狼和老虎也快速消失了,“so did+主语”表示“……也是这样”。故选A。
19.句意:你可能会认为除了动物园,香港再也没有动物了。
besides除了(包括在内);except除了(不包括在内);and和;or或者。根据“in the zoos”可知,此处指除了动物园,香港再也没有动物了,此处不包括动物园的动物,应用except。故选B。
20.句意:尽管是非法的,人们仍然猎捕这些小动物。
raised饲养;hunted猎捕;kept饲养;fed喂养。根据“though it is illegal”可知,此处指非法猎捕这些小动物。故选B。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)
A
Book Reviews
A Being Me This book is full of practical advice for anyone who wants to be healthy. Famous sportspeople shared their sports life. You will also find how to make an exercise plan. B Days in the Sun In this book, the writer talks about his early life on a small farm. He talks about how he wrote, and his experiences will interest anyone who is hoping to be a writer.
C Our Lives This is the perfect book if you are interested in how people live in different parts of the world. It also talks about how people cook the traditional meals in these places. There are wonderful photos. D Memories The writer of Memories is famous for his exciting adventure stories. In this book, he talks about some unusual experiences and interesting people he has met.
21 I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries. — John
22 I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice. — Alan
23 I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer. — Barbara
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文通过表格的方式对四本书籍的内容进行了简要说明,分别介绍了它们的主题及适合的读者群体。结合读者的描述,可以帮助选择相应的书籍。
21.根据“I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries.”可知喜欢出国度假,想了解更多其他文化,想学习如何制作不同国家的菜肴。C项“《我们的生活》如果你对世界各地人们的生活方式感兴趣,这本书就是完美的选择。它还讲述了这些地方的人们如何烹饪传统菜肴。书中还有精美的照片。”与之匹配。故选C。
22.根据“I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice.”可知喜欢做各种各样的运动,想尽可能多地了解世界各地的顶级运动员以及他们是如何练习的。A项“《做我自己》这本书为任何想要保持健康的人提供了实用的建议。著名的运动员分享了他们的运动生活。你还会找到如何制定锻炼计划的方法。”与之匹配。故选A。
23.根据“I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer.”可知喜欢大自然,喜欢写关于大自然的文章,需要一些建议来提高写作水平,想成为一名作家。B项“《阳光下的日子》在这本书中,作者讲述了他早期在一家小农场的生活。他谈论了他是如何写作的,他的经历将会吸引任何希望成为一名作家的人。”与之匹配。故选B。
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Rice is one of the most important food plants in the world. It comes from Asia and has a long history. It can be used in many ways.
People around the world, especially (尤其) in Asia, eat rice every day. We can enjoy it with all kinds of delicious dishes. It gives us energy we need to study and work every day.
Rice is not only for eating. In China, rice is often used to make wine (酒). People in some places use rice to make delicious wine with a special taste. They often drink it on some important days. It is a traditional way of celebrating.
Rice straw (稻草) is also very useful. We can use it to feed animals like cows and sheep. And we can use it to make paper. Some people even use it to make things like straw hats.
▲ It feeds us and gives us useful products. We should always cherish (珍惜) it and make good use of this important food plant.
24.What does the underlined word “energy” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Joy. B.Care. C.Power. D.Knowledge.
25.When do people in China often drink wine
A.Every day. B.On Friday night. C.At the weekend. D.On some important days.
26.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5
A.It is healthy and popular for cooking. B.They are home to many small animals.
C.Rice is really an amazing gift from nature. D.They look like a green sea when the rice is growing.
【答案】24.C 25.D 26.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了水稻对人类的帮助。
24.词句猜测题。根据“It gives us energy we need to study and play every day.”可知,我们每天学习和玩耍需要能量,故“energy”指能量,与“Power”意思相同。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“They often drink it on some important days.”可知,人们经常在一些重要的日子里饮用这种酒。故选D。
26.推理判断题。根据“It feeds us and gives us useful products.”可知,它养活了我们,并为我们提供了有用的产品,故此处是描述水稻是来自大自然的很棒的礼物。故选C。
C
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
27.What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Helpful. D.Boring.
28.How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains
①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food.
③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④
29.What can we know from the passage
A.Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B.Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring.
C.Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D.Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days.
【答案】27.C 28.C 29.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人各自喜欢的运动:骑自行车、打太极、爬山和蹦极。
27.推理判断题。根据“ It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet.”可知,打太极对Sara很有帮助。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.”可知,为了保证安全,和一些朋友一起攀登并制定一个仔细的计划是非常重要的。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days.”可知,Sara这些天跟爷爷学太极。故选D。
D
Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的 ) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.
30.Suzhou is famous for its ________ in the world.
A.silk and streets B.gardens and silk C.silk and food D.streets and gardens
31.What may some people not like in Suzhou
A.Suzhou food. B.Suzhou traffic. C.Suzhou silk. D.Suzhou gardens.
32.How far is it from Suzhou to Shanghai
A.Two hours’ bus ride.
B.Two flours’ ride on the train.
C.One hour’s bus ride.
D.One hour’s ride on the underground.
33.What does the writer want to do
A.To tell us about the long history of Suzhou.
B.To tell us about the beauty of Suzhou gardens.
C.To tell us about Suzhou food and Suzhou silk.
D.To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou.
【答案】30.B 31.A 32.C 33.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏州的历史、著名景点(园林和丝绸)、美食以及便利的交通,旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。
30.细节理解题。根据“Suzhou gardens are famous in the world…Suzhou silk is also very famous”可知,苏州以园林和丝绸闻名。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据“Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it.”可知,部分人不喜欢的是苏州食物。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus.”可知,从苏州到上海乘巴士大约只需一小时。故选C。
33.推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了苏州的历史、著名景点(园林和丝绸)、美食以及便利的交通,旨在吸引游客到苏州旅游。故选D。
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do:
Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better!
Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life.
Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”... It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
34.Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
35.When can we have bad feelings very easily
36.According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
37.Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
【答案】34.Yes./Yes, she does. 35.When we do something not successfully. 36.We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful. 37.Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful. (开放性问题,根据个人情况,回答合理即可。)
【导语】文介绍了如何成为一个快乐的人,并提供了三个简单的小建议:从错误中学习、放下负面情绪、心怀感恩。通过这些简单的行动,我们可以更容易成为一个快乐的人。
34.根据“In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person.”可知,作者认为成为一个快乐的人是容易的,故填Yes./Yes, she does.
35.根据“When we do something not successfully, we can have bad feelings very easily.”可知,当我们做事情不成功的时候,我们很容易产生坏情绪,故填When we do something not successfully.
36.根据“Here are three little things you can do: Learn from mistakes”和“Let go bad feelings”以及“Be thankful”可知,我们可以做的小事有:从错误中学习;放下坏情绪;心怀感恩。故填We can learn from mistakes, let go bad feelings and be thankful.
37.开放性问题,言之有理即可。故填Yes, it does. Because being happy can make me feel good and help me get along well with others. It can also make me more positive to face difficulties in life./No, it doesn’t. Sometimes there are more important things in life, like achieving my goals and helping others. Although I may not be happy all the time when I am working hard for them, I think they are also meaningful.
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
38.我们的生活中处处充满着爱,有父母的爱,有老师的爱,有同学的爱,有朋友的爱……请以“Love Around Me(我身边的爱)”为题,写一篇短文。内容要点如下:
爱你的人 爱的表现
父母 为你做早餐;送你上学……
老师 传授知识;照顾你……
同学 一起学习;和睦相处……
朋友 在网上交流;分享快乐与烦恼……
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Love around me
There is lots of love around me in my everyday life. Every day I can receive love from my parents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. In the morning, my lovely mother cooks delicious food for me. Then my father drives me to school. At school all the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me lots of useful knowledge. My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. I chat online with friends in my spare time. They often share my pleasure and trouble. I often feel happy and excited when I get love from them. I make a decision to study hard and make great progress. Here, I should say to them, “Thank you for all your love.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据表格内容进行写作,可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明自己身边有很多“爱”;
第二步,分别具体介绍爱自己的人以及爱的表现;
第三步,书写结语,表达对这些人的感恩。
[亮点词汇]
①look after照顾
②get on well with和……友好相处
③not only…but also…不但……而且……
④in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
⑤make great progress取得巨大进步
[高分句型]
①There is lots of love around me in my everyday life. (There be句型)
②I often feel happy and excited when I get love from them. (when引导的时间状语从句)
39.亲爱的同学们,在我们的生活中,锻炼是很重要的,它能让我们保持健康,忘却烦恼。假如你叫李华,你们学校英语社团正在举办以 “My favorite sport” 为题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文进行投稿。
要点:
1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么?为什么喜欢它?
2. 你多久做一次这项运动?
3. 你怎样看待这项运动?
注意:
1. 短文要包括所有要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息;
3. 词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My favorite sport
There are many kinds of sports in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favorite sport
There are many kinds of sports in our life. My favorite one is running. First of all, it makes me healthy and strong. When I run, I feel free and happy. Also, running can help me relax. When I feel bad, running can make me feel better. I can enjoy the beauty along the way. I usually go running three times a week.
Running is really important to me and I will try to keep doing it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,介绍自己最喜欢的一项运动以及原因;
第二步、介绍自己进行这项运动的频率;
第三步、介绍自己如何看待这项运动。
[亮点词汇]
①many kinds of许多种
②first of all首先
③go running去跑步
④three times a week一星期三次
⑤try to do sth.努力做某事
[高分句型]
①When I run, I feel free and happy. (when引导时间状语从句)2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷(北京专用)
英语押题卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共10页,共两部分,五道大题,38道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束, 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.At 6:00 a.m., my mom says to me, “Get up now and make ________ bed. ”
A.your B.her C.his D.my
2.—How can we help the children from the poor villages
—As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them.
A.give back B.give up C.give away D.give out
3.—______ milk do we need for the cake
—Two cups.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
4.—The fish ________ nice. You’re really a good cook.
—Thanks. Try some, and you’ll like it more.
A.cooks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
5.Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.never D.usually
6.I have ________ coffee here. Can you give me some
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
7.Chen Hua often goes to the Art Club ________ 3:30 p.m.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
8.Thanksgiving is ________ American festival. Americans still celebrate ________ festival today with a traditional dinner.
A./; / B.an; / C.a; the D.an; the
9.Don’t ______ in the hallways. It’s dangerous.
A.run B.runs C.running D.to run
10.________ they play chess yesterday
A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Did
11.There ________ a football match and two volleyball matches on TV this evening.
A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have
12.—Mary, don’t run in the hallways.
—________. I won’t do it again.
A.You’re welcome B.Excuse me C.Sorry D.Thank you
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 13 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered by trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 14 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, animals began to die 15 . Early farmers grew rice and 16 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 17 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 18 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 19 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals living there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. In Hong Kong, the barking deer has only a real enemy-men. People 20 these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So, it is important for people to protect wild animals.
13.A.many B.a few C.a little D.no
14.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
15.A.away B.off C.of D.out
16.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept
17.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves
18.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor
19.A.besides B.except C.and D.or
20.A.raise B.hunt C.keep D.feed
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)
A
Book Reviews
A Being Me This book is full of practical advice for anyone who wants to be healthy. Famous sportspeople shared their sports life. You will also find how to make an exercise plan. B Days in the Sun In this book, the writer talks about his early life on a small farm. He talks about how he wrote, and his experiences will interest anyone who is hoping to be a writer.
C Our Lives This is the perfect book if you are interested in how people live in different parts of the world. It also talks about how people cook the traditional meals in these places. There are wonderful photos. D Memories The writer of Memories is famous for his exciting adventure stories. In this book, he talks about some unusual experiences and interesting people he has met.
21 I enjoy going abroad to spend holidays and I want to find more about other cultures. I want to learn how to make dishes from different countries. — John
22 I love doing all kinds of sports. I would like to learn as much as possible about top sportspeople from all over the world and how they practice. — Alan
23 I love nature and enjoy writing about it. I want ideas to help me make my writing better and I would love to be a writer. — Barbara
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Rice is one of the most important food plants in the world. It comes from Asia and has a long history. It can be used in many ways.
People around the world, especially (尤其) in Asia, eat rice every day. We can enjoy it with all kinds of delicious dishes. It gives us energy we need to study and work every day.
Rice is not only for eating. In China, rice is often used to make wine (酒). People in some places use rice to make delicious wine with a special taste. They often drink it on some important days. It is a traditional way of celebrating.
Rice straw (稻草) is also very useful. We can use it to feed animals like cows and sheep. And we can use it to make paper. Some people even use it to make things like straw hats.
▲ It feeds us and gives us useful products. We should always cherish (珍惜) it and make good use of this important food plant.
24.What does the underlined word “energy” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Joy. B.Care. C.Power. D.Knowledge.
25.When do people in China often drink wine
A.Every day. B.On Friday night. C.At the weekend. D.On some important days.
26.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5
A.It is healthy and popular for cooking. B.They are home to many small animals.
C.Rice is really an amazing gift from nature. D.They look like a green sea when the rice is growing.
C
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
27.What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Helpful. D.Boring.
28.How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains
①Climbing with friends. ②Taking much food.
③Making a plan. ④Taking a phone.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④
29.What can we know from the passage
A.Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B.Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring.
C.Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D.Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days.
D
Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的 ) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.
30.Suzhou is famous for its ________ in the world.
A.silk and streets B.gardens and silk C.silk and food D.streets and gardens
31.What may some people not like in Suzhou
A.Suzhou food. B.Suzhou traffic. C.Suzhou silk. D.Suzhou gardens.
32.How far is it from Suzhou to Shanghai
A.Two hours’ bus ride.
B.Two flours’ ride on the train.
C.One hour’s bus ride.
D.One hour’s ride on the underground.
33.What does the writer want to do
A.To tell us about the long history of Suzhou.
B.To tell us about the beauty of Suzhou gardens.
C.To tell us about Suzhou food and Suzhou silk.
D.To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)
Are you living a happy life Do you want to be a happy person In fact, as a happy woman, I think it’s easy to be a happy person. Here are three little things you can do:
Learn from mistakes (错误)
Everyone makes mistakes, so when we are not doing something right, it’s easy for us to be angry (生气的). Don’t be angry! Just think about what we can learn from them. Learning from mistakes can help us to be happy and better!
Let go bad feelings
When we do something not successfully (成功地), we can have bad feelings very easily (容易). And this kind of bad feelings can be there and make us feel very sad. At that time, don’t stay in them for too long, because sometimes happy life is letting bad feelings go. Let them go and just see more good things in life.
Be thankful
Being a happy person usually needs us to have a thankful heart. We must say “thank you” to the things and people around us. When someone gives us a real smile, we say “thank you”; when our mother makes us a good dinner, we say “thank you”... It is important for us to stop and enjoy the little things in life from time to time. Just be thankful and happiness is just coming!
34.Does the writer think it’s easy to be a happy person
35.When can we have bad feelings very easily
36.According to the passage, what little things can we do to be happy
37.Does being happy always come first in your life Why or why not
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
38.我们的生活中处处充满着爱,有父母的爱,有老师的爱,有同学的爱,有朋友的爱……请以“Love Around Me(我身边的爱)”为题,写一篇短文。内容要点如下:
爱你的人 爱的表现
父母 为你做早餐;送你上学……
老师 传授知识;照顾你……
同学 一起学习;和睦相处……
朋友 在网上交流;分享快乐与烦恼……
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39.亲爱的同学们,在我们的生活中,锻炼是很重要的,它能让我们保持健康,忘却烦恼。假如你叫李华,你们学校英语社团正在举办以 “My favorite sport” 为题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文进行投稿。
要点:
1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么?为什么喜欢它?
2. 你多久做一次这项运动?
3. 你怎样看待这项运动?
注意:
1. 短文要包括所有要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息;
3. 词数70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My favorite sport
There are many kinds of sports in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________