2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（天津专用）
英语押题预测卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．My aunt lives here. Look, the red house near the bank is ________.
A．ours B．his C．yours D．hers
2．The soup is too hot ________ drink. But it is delicious.
A．with B．to C．that D．in
3．Jack needs to go to the supermarket now because there is ________ bread.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
4．Please ________ the TV. I can’t hear clearly.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
5．Money is not ________. Health comes first.
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
6．—Lily, are you still reading the story
—Yes, it’s long so I don’t think I can ________ it today.
A．read B．write C．start D．finish
7．Marco Polo ________ to China with his father and uncle.
A．come B．came C．comes D．coming
8．There ________ a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen in my flat.
A．are B．is C．have D．has
9．—Grandma, this is Emma speaking. I’d like to visit you this Sunday.
—________! I’ll meet you at the bus stop.
A．I’m sorry B．Too bad C．Don’t worry D．That’ll be great
10．The school football match is next week. Our team is working hard to ________ it.
A．watch B．change C．win D．celebrate
11．—I want to buy a kite. Could you help me to choose one
—Fine. I think the ________ comes first. We can see big kites easily in the sky.
A．price B．level C．size D．colour
12．Now we’re going to cross the street, kids. I’ll go first and you need walk ________ me.
A．behind B．across C．opposite D．over
13．—He’s very hard-working.
—That’s ________, but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job.
A．different B．true C．funny D．silly
14．—________ do you usually go shopping
— On Sundays.
A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
15．— Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ a heavy rain this afternoon.
— Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll take it to him.
A．was B．has been C．are D．will be
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Public square dancing is now very popular with the elderly people in China. In fact, many Chinese ladies, mostly women in their fifties or sixties, have 16 square dancing as a simple form of exercise over the years. Every day after 17 , they get together on the square, dancing. They think that square dancing is of great 18 . It helps them keep fit, and it also offers them a good chance to 19 the relationship with neighbors. Also, such activities actually make their cultural life rich and 20 on the whole.
However, public square dancing has also caused some social 21 . The music of square dancing may be very 22 , which of course disturbs (干扰) the normal life of people living nearby. What’s more, loud noise may 23 the dancers’ health in the long run.
Public square dancing is no 24 a good form of exercise and enjoyment, but dancers should think more about their neighbors’ daily life. They should choose a right time and turn down the music a bit 25 they can cause little trouble for others. Only in this way can they dance happily and live in harmony with their neighbors.
16．A．taken up B．turned in C．looked out D．set for
17．A．class B．supper C．breakfast D．meeting
18．A．hope B．honor C．pride D．benefit
19．A．pass B．develop C．collect D．master
20．A．colorful B．heavy C．messy D．expensive
21．A．steps B．effects C．problems D．signs
22．A．strange B．traditional C．successful D．noisy
23．A．mind B．change C．harm D．fit
24．A．wonder B．doubt C．worry D．way
25．A．so that B．unless C．as long as D．so far as
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people joined in our survey and here is the result.
Chart (表格) 1: How often do you eat fast food Chart 2: Why do you love fast food
26．________ of the people eat fast food.
A．28% B．44% C．58% D．72%
27．According to Chart 1, 6% of the people eat fast food ________.
A．every day B．once a week
C．twice a week D．more than three times a week
28．People love fast food NOT because it’s ________.
A．popular B．cheap (便宜) C．delicious D．convenient (方便)
29．________ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A．12% B．14% C．24% D．37%
30．What can we learn from the result
A．All the people love fast food. B．Many people eat fast food on weekends.
C．Some people don’t know what food is healthy. D．The ads (广告) on TV cannot tell people what to eat.
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do, just exercise! You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.
Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.
Move more and sit less. Although (虽然) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, scientists say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.
Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleepy, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.
Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway.
31．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Friends. D．Sports.
32．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2.
A．Eating habits will never keep you healthy. B．Think about what goes into your mouth.
C．You must have meals at home every day. D．Your parents can make nice food for you.
33．Why does the writer suggest (建议) exercising with a friend
A．Because it will stop us from being in danger. B．Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising.
C．Because exercising will become fun. D．Because we won’t feel tired when exercising.
34．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To show the problems of being heavy. B．To show how important to have enough sleep.
C．To ask us to do more exercise in life. D．To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.
Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.
It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three:
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
36．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By presenting questions.
C．By giving examples. D．By showing different opinions.
37．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Feelings. B．Bad things. C．Teens. D．Problems.
38．What does Gary Egeberg want to do in his book
A．Tell people not to lose friends.
B．Help people control their angry feelings.
C．Tell people how to make friends.
D．Help people study better in school.
39．Which of the following is NOT Gary Egeberg’s opinion
A．Getting angry only makes problems worse.
B．Getting angry is just a bad habit, like smoking.
C．Keep a record every time when you’re angry.
D．When bad things happen to teens, they should tell their parents.
40．How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the book
A．Write a diary. B．Talk to your friend.
C．Go away and try to laugh. D．Drink more water.
四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, sir. 41
B: Sure. What can I do for you, young man
A: 42 And we want to go on a trip. I’d like to look for some trip information.
B: We have many such trips. 43
A: Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing World Park and so on.
B: They are all places of great interest in Beijing. 44
A: Well, today is June 24. And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. 45
B: Oh, I see.
A．We will be free after that.
B．I want to ask you a question.
C．When are you going to take the trip
D．Could you give me some help
E．What places are you going to visit
F．Our class will have a holiday for a week.
G．We are going to fly there.
五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．为了学习英语，简在英国时抓住每一个机会和其他人说话。
To learn English, Jane talk to others when she was in England.
47．上节课我们谈论了有关幸福的秘诀。
We the secrets of happiness in last class.
48．她在比赛的最后一分钟打入制胜球。
She the winning in the game’s minute.
49．这些饼干唤起了我对祖母厨房的美好回忆。
These cookies of my grandma’s kitchen.
50．回家的一路上，她没对我说过一句话。
She didn’t speak a word to me home.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes. Instead (反而), she repairs (修补) her old ones. Also, she started a group to encourage others to repair their old clothes. There are about 50 members in the group now.
About once a month from April to October, the group goes to streets and parks in Edinburgh. They give free lessons on how to repair clothes. These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境). “I enjoy talking to people to help them know that buying too many new clothes is bad for the environment,” Morton said. “People are very happy when they finish their first repair. It’s exciting to share that time with them.”
Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer. To learn more about her son’s job, Morton takes some lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she knows not buying new clothes is good for the environment. She then started the repair group.
In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus. She wants more people to join her and together do more for the environment.
51．Mary Morton from Edinburgh, Scotland seldom .
52．There are about members in the repair group now.
53．These lessons help people not only but also care for the environment.
54．Mary Morton’s is a renewable energy engineer.
55．To help the environment, Mary Morton and goes around by bike or by bus.
七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In China, we call the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) Layue. The month is f 56 of interesting festivals and traditions.
Laba Festival is the f 57 festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, l 58 rice, red beans, peas, and some o 59 fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for h 60 , but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings d 61 the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like m 62 sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an i 63 day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family.
Cleaning the home is also an important thing to do to p 64 for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and w 65 a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year Festival.
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
66．假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。
提示：
1. What sport do you like best
2. When and where do you usually do the sport With whom
3. How does the sport influence you
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（天津专用）
英语押题预测卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．My aunt lives here. Look, the red house near the bank is ________.
A．ours B．his C．yours D．hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我姑姑住在这里。看，银行附近的红房子是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。ours我们的；his他的；yours你的、你们的；hers她的。根据前面的主语My aunt可知是女性三单，应用hers。故选D。
2．The soup is too hot ________ drink. But it is delicious.
A．with B．to C．that D．in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个汤太烫以至于不能喝。但是它很美味。
考查固定搭配。with用；to表目的；that引导从句；in在……里。根据“too hot…drink”可知，此处是“too…to…”固定搭配，表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。
3．Jack needs to go to the supermarket now because there is ________ bread.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】A
【详解】句意：杰克现在需要去超市，因为几乎没有面包了。
考查代词辨析。little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“bread”为不可数名词可知，可以排除C项和D项；根据“Jack needs to go to the supermarket now”可知，现在需要去超市，应是几乎没有面包了。故选A。
4．Please ________ the TV. I can’t hear clearly.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：请把电视音量调大。我听不清楚。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“I can’t hear clearly”可知，此处是让把电视声音调大。故选C。
5．Money is not ________. Health comes first.
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：钱不是一切。健康是第一位的。
考查不定代词。everything一切；something某物，用在肯定句中；nothing没什么；anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中。根据“Health comes first.”可知，此处指的“钱不是一切”，因此填everything。故选A。
6．—Lily, are you still reading the story
—Yes, it’s long so I don’t think I can ________ it today.
A．read B．write C．start D．finish
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你还在读那个故事吗？——是的，它很长，所以我想我今天看不完。
考查动词辨析。read读；write写；start开始；finish完成。根据“it’s long so I don’t think I can”可知，是今天看不完这个故事。故选D。
7．Marco Polo ________ to China with his father and uncle.
A．come B．came C．comes D．coming
【答案】B
【详解】句意：马可波罗和他的父亲、叔叔一起来到中国。
考查一般过去时。根据“Marco Polo…to China with his father and uncle.”可知马可波罗来中国是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，应用come的过去式came，故选B。
8．There ________ a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen in my flat.
A．are B．is C．have D．has
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的公寓里有一间卧室，一个客厅和一个厨房。
考查there be句型。are是，用于复数；is是，用于单数；have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数。本句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，当多个名词并列出现时，be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定。本句中，最靠近空格的第一个名词是a bedroom，因此应使用is。故选B。
9．—Grandma, this is Emma speaking. I’d like to visit you this Sunday.
—________! I’ll meet you at the bus stop.
A．I’m sorry B．Too bad C．Don’t worry D．That’ll be great
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——奶奶，我是艾玛。我想这个星期天去看你。——那太好了！我将去公共汽车站接你。
考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；Too bad糟糕；Don’t worry别担心；That’ll be great那太好了。根据上文“I’d like to visit you this Sunday.”以及下文“I’ll meet you at the bus stop.”可知，此处应是表示高兴，所以D选项符合语境。故选D。
10．The school football match is next week. Our team is working hard to ________ it.
A．watch B．change C．win D．celebrate
【答案】C
【详解】句意：学校的足球比赛下星期举行。我们队正在努力争取胜利。
考查动词辨析。watch观看；change改变；win赢得；celebrate庆祝。根据“The school football match is next week”可知，努力是为了赢得比赛，故选C。
11．—I want to buy a kite. Could you help me to choose one
—Fine. I think the ________ comes first. We can see big kites easily in the sky.
A．price B．level C．size D．colour
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想买个风筝。你能帮我选一个吗？——好。我认为尺寸是第一位的。我们可以很容易地在天空中看到大风筝。
考查名词辨析。price价格；level水平；size尺寸；colour颜色。根据后半句“We can see big kites easily in the sky.”可知，尺寸很重要。故选C。
12．Now we’re going to cross the street, kids. I’ll go first and you need walk ________ me.
A．behind B．across C．opposite D．over
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在我们将穿过街道，孩子们。我先走，你们需要跟着我后面走。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；across穿过；opposite在对面；over在……上面，超过。根据“I’ll go first”可知下面要说让他们跟在后面。故选A。
13．—He’s very hard-working.
—That’s ________, but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job.
A．different B．true C．funny D．silly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——他很勤奋。——那倒是真的，但我还是不认为他是这份工作的合适人选。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的；true真的；funny有趣的；silly愚蠢的。根据“He’s very hard-working.”及“but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job”可知，前后内容存在转折，后面表示不认为他适合这份工作，因此前面应该表示赞同。故选B。
14．—________ do you usually go shopping
— On Sundays.
A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候去购物 ——在周日。
考查特殊疑问词。when什么时候，询问时间；how怎么样，询问方式、程度；why为什么，询问原因； where哪里， 询问地点。根据答语“On Sundays”可知这里询问时间。故选A。
15．— Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ a heavy rain this afternoon.
— Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll take it to him.
A．was B．has been C．are D．will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——哦，不！你哥哥把他的伞落在家里了。今天下午将会有一场大雨。——别担心，妈妈。我会把伞给他送过去的。
考查一般将来时。根据“this afternoon”可知，句子描述的是将来的事情，应用一般将来时，will be符合题意。故选D。
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Public square dancing is now very popular with the elderly people in China. In fact, many Chinese ladies, mostly women in their fifties or sixties, have 16 square dancing as a simple form of exercise over the years. Every day after 17 , they get together on the square, dancing. They think that square dancing is of great 18 . It helps them keep fit, and it also offers them a good chance to 19 the relationship with neighbors. Also, such activities actually make their cultural life rich and 20 on the whole.
However, public square dancing has also caused some social 21 . The music of square dancing may be very 22 , which of course disturbs (干扰) the normal life of people living nearby. What’s more, loud noise may 23 the dancers’ health in the long run.
Public square dancing is no 24 a good form of exercise and enjoyment, but dancers should think more about their neighbors’ daily life. They should choose a right time and turn down the music a bit 25 they can cause little trouble for others. Only in this way can they dance happily and live in harmony with their neighbors.
16．A．taken up B．turned in C．looked out D．set for
17．A．class B．supper C．breakfast D．meeting
18．A．hope B．honor C．pride D．benefit
19．A．pass B．develop C．collect D．master
20．A．colorful B．heavy C．messy D．expensive
21．A．steps B．effects C．problems D．signs
22．A．strange B．traditional C．successful D．noisy
23．A．mind B．change C．harm D．fit
24．A．wonder B．doubt C．worry D．way
25．A．so that B．unless C．as long as D．so far as
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了广场舞的利与弊，在中国广场舞很受老年人的欢迎，它既可以让他们健康，还能使邻居和睦，又能丰富他们的生活，但是，广场舞很吵，会影响附近的人的生活和健康，因此跳广场舞的人要考虑他人的需求，尽量不给他人带来麻烦。
16．句意：事实上，多年来，许多中国女性，主要是五六十岁的女性，已经把广场舞作为一种简单的锻炼方式。
taken up开始从事；turned in上交；looked out小心；set for为……准备。根据“square dancing as a simple form of exercise over the years”可知，是开始把广场舞当作锻炼的方式。故选A。
17．句意：每天晚饭后，他们聚在广场上跳舞。
class课程；supper晚饭；breakfast早饭；meeting会议。根据“they get together on the square, dancing.”可知，是晚饭后跳广场舞。故选B。
18．句意：他们认为广场舞有很大的好处。
hope希望；honor荣誉；pride骄傲；benefit好处。根据“It helps them keep fit, and it also offers them a good chance to…the relationship with neighbors.”可知，这是广场舞的好处。故选D。
19．句意：这有助于他们保持健康，也为他们提供了发展与邻居关系的好机会。
pass传递；develop发展；collect收集；master掌握。根据“the relationship with neighbors.”可知，是发展邻里关系。故选B。
20．句意：此外，这些活动真地使他们的文化生活总体上丰富多彩。
colorful多彩的；heavy沉重的；messy混乱；expensive贵重的。根据“rich”可知，是丰富多彩的。故选A。
21．句意：然而，广场舞也引发了一些社会问题。
steps步骤；effects效果；problems问题；signs标志。根据“which of course disturbs (干扰) the normal life of people living nearby.”可知，是引发了社会问题。故选C。
22．句意：广场舞的音乐可能非常嘈杂，这当然会扰乱附近居民的正常生活。
strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；successful成功的；noisy吵闹的。根据“disturbs (干扰) the normal life”可知，是声音很吵闹。故选D。
23．句意：更重要的是，从长远来看，巨大的噪音可能会损害舞者的健康。
mind思想；change改变；harm危害；fit健康。根据“loud noise may...the dancers’ health”可知，是噪音会危害健康。故选C。
24．句意：广场舞无疑是一种很好的锻炼和娱乐方式，但舞者应该更多地考虑邻居的日常生活。
wonder奇迹；doubt怀疑；worry担心；way方式。根据“Public square dancing is no...a good form of exercise and enjoyment,”可知，应表达广场舞无疑是一种很好的锻炼和娱乐方式，no doubt“无疑”。故选B。
25．句意：他们应该选择一个合适的时间，把音乐关小一点，这样他们就不会给别人带来什么麻烦。
so that以便；unless除非；as long as只要；so far as就……而言。根据“They should choose a right time and turn down the music a bit...they can cause little trouble for others.”可知，后句是目的，用so that连接。故选A。
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people joined in our survey and here is the result.
Chart (表格) 1: How often do you eat fast food Chart 2: Why do you love fast food
26．________ of the people eat fast food.
A．28% B．44% C．58% D．72%
27．According to Chart 1, 6% of the people eat fast food ________.
A．every day B．once a week
C．twice a week D．more than three times a week
28．People love fast food NOT because it’s ________.
A．popular B．cheap (便宜) C．delicious D．convenient (方便)
29．________ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A．12% B．14% C．24% D．37%
30．What can we learn from the result
A．All the people love fast food. B．Many people eat fast food on weekends.
C．Some people don’t know what food is healthy. D．The ads (广告) on TV cannot tell people what to eat.
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了对200个人进行的关于快餐的调查的结果。
26．细节理解题。根据Chart 1可知，28%的人从不吃快餐，因此72%的人是吃快餐的。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据Chart 1可知，6%的人每天吃快餐。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据Chart 2可知，各项理由中没有提到价格便宜。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据Chart 2可知，有24人喜欢快餐的理由是它可以带走，一共有200个人参加了调查，因此占比为12%。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据Chart 2可知，有14个人喜欢快餐的原因是他们不知道什么食物健康。故选C。
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do, just exercise! You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.
Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.
Move more and sit less. Although (虽然) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, scientists say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.
Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleepy, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.
Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway.
31．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Friends. D．Sports.
32．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2.
A．Eating habits will never keep you healthy. B．Think about what goes into your mouth.
C．You must have meals at home every day. D．Your parents can make nice food for you.
33．Why does the writer suggest (建议) exercising with a friend
A．Because it will stop us from being in danger. B．Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising.
C．Because exercising will become fun. D．Because we won’t feel tired when exercising.
34．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To show the problems of being heavy. B．To show how important to have enough sleep.
C．To ask us to do more exercise in life. D．To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
【答案】31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文讲了如何保持健康的问题，及其一些保持健康的方法。
31．主旨大意题。根据“You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.”可知，文章说的是关于健康的问题，因此主题是关于健康的。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据“Eat healthily.”及“It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water.”可知，此处与吃的食物有关，选项B“想想你吃进嘴里的东西。”符合语境。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired.”可知，锻炼时，朋友的鼓励可以让我们坚持下去。故选B。
34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出话题如何保持健康；第②③④⑤段分别讲述了一些具体的方法。因此文章是总分结构。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“You may hear of lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.”可知，本文的目的是告诉我们一些保持健康的方法。故选D。
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.
Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.
It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three:
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
36．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By presenting questions.
C．By giving examples. D．By showing different opinions.
37．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Feelings. B．Bad things. C．Teens. D．Problems.
38．What does Gary Egeberg want to do in his book
A．Tell people not to lose friends.
B．Help people control their angry feelings.
C．Tell people how to make friends.
D．Help people study better in school.
39．Which of the following is NOT Gary Egeberg’s opinion
A．Getting angry only makes problems worse.
B．Getting angry is just a bad habit, like smoking.
C．Keep a record every time when you’re angry.
D．When bad things happen to teens, they should tell their parents.
40．How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the book
A．Write a diary. B．Talk to your friend.
C．Go away and try to laugh. D．Drink more water.
【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文介绍了一位美国的高中老师写的一本《我的情绪就像野兽》的书，指导我们如何去控制愤怒的情绪。
36．细节理解题。根据“Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school ”可知，通过提问引起读者思考，属于“提出问题”的开篇方式。故选B。
37．词句猜测题。根据“It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”可知，第三段首句提到“教青少年在遭遇坏事时保持冷静”，其中“them”指代前文的“teens”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.”可知，他写的这本书是为了帮助人们控制他们的愤怒情绪。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Keep a record.”；“Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.”以及“When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!”可知，书中给出的建议包括记录愤怒原因、让朋友停止交谈、离开现场并尝试笑，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!”可知，第三个建议明确提到：“当生气时，离开问题现场，去其他地方并尝试笑”，故选C。
四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, sir. 41
B: Sure. What can I do for you, young man
A: 42 And we want to go on a trip. I’d like to look for some trip information.
B: We have many such trips. 43
A: Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing World Park and so on.
B: They are all places of great interest in Beijing. 44
A: Well, today is June 24. And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam. 45
B: Oh, I see.
A．We will be free after that.
B．I want to ask you a question.
C．When are you going to take the trip
D．Could you give me some help
E．What places are you going to visit
F．Our class will have a holiday for a week.
G．We are going to fly there.
【答案】41．D 42．F 43．E 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一则A向B咨询旅行信息的对话。
41．根据下文“Sure. What can I do for you, young man ”可知，上文应该是请求对方帮忙，选项D“你能给我一些帮助吗？”符合语境，故选D。
42．根据“And we want to go on a trip. I’d like to look for some trip information.”可知，此处应该先说明要去旅行的原因，选项F“我们班将有一周的假期。”符合语境，故选F。
43．根据下文“Well, we are going to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Beijing World Park and so on.”可知，上文应该是询问要去参观哪些地方，选项E“你们打算去参观哪些地方？”符合语境，故选E。
44．根据下文“Well, today is June 24. And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam.”可知，上文应该是询问旅行的时间，选项C “你们打算什么时候去旅行？”符合语境，故选C。
45．根据“And we still have three more days before finishing the final exam.”可知，此处应该是说明考试结束后就有时间去旅行了，选项A “在那之后我们就有空了。”符合语境，故选A。
五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46．为了学习英语，简在英国时抓住每一个机会和其他人说话。
To learn English, Jane talk to others when she was in England.
【答案】 took every chance to
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“抓住每一个机会”；take every chance to do sth.“抓住每一个机会来做某事”，是固定词组，句子时态为一般过去时，此处动词用过去式took。故填took；every；chance；to。
47．上节课我们谈论了有关幸福的秘诀。
We the secrets of happiness in last class.
【答案】 talked about
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“谈论”，句子时态是一般过去时。“谈论”talk about，talk的过去式是talked。故填talked；about。
48．她在比赛的最后一分钟打入制胜球。
She the winning in the game’s minute.
【答案】 scored goal last
【详解】根据汉语意思“她在比赛的最后一分钟打入制胜球”，“打入(进球)”常用score，“球”常用goal，“最后”常用last。 由句意可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，score的过去式是scored。故填scored；goal；last。
49．这些饼干唤起了我对祖母厨房的美好回忆。
These cookies of my grandma’s kitchen.
【答案】 brought back delicious/wonderful/fantastic/nice/great memories
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，此处填的是“唤起……美好回忆”，bring back delicious/wonderful/fantastic/nice/great memories意为“唤起……美好回忆”，此句话在描述过去的事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式brought。故填brought；back；delicious/wonderful/fantastic/nice/great；memories。
50．回家的一路上，她没对我说过一句话。
She didn’t speak a word to me home.
【答案】 all the way back
【详解】“回家的一路上”all the way back home，是固定搭配。故填all；the；way；back。
六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes. Instead (反而), she repairs (修补) her old ones. Also, she started a group to encourage others to repair their old clothes. There are about 50 members in the group now.
About once a month from April to October, the group goes to streets and parks in Edinburgh. They give free lessons on how to repair clothes. These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境). “I enjoy talking to people to help them know that buying too many new clothes is bad for the environment,” Morton said. “People are very happy when they finish their first repair. It’s exciting to share that time with them.”
Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer. To learn more about her son’s job, Morton takes some lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she knows not buying new clothes is good for the environment. She then started the repair group.
In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus. She wants more people to join her and together do more for the environment.
51．Mary Morton from Edinburgh, Scotland seldom .
52．There are about members in the repair group now.
53．These lessons help people not only but also care for the environment.
54．Mary Morton’s is a renewable energy engineer.
55．To help the environment, Mary Morton and goes around by bike or by bus.
【答案】51．buys new clothes 52．50/fifty 53．save money 54．son 55．sold her car
【导语】本文主要讲述Mary Morton通过创办修补衣物的团体，鼓励人们修复旧衣物，以减少浪费和保护环境，同时她也在日常生活中践行环保理念，希望更多人加入她的行动。
51．根据“Mary Morton is a 67-year-old woman from Edinburgh, Scotland. She seldom buys new clothes.”可知，Mary Morton很少买衣服。故填buys new clothes。
52．根据“There are about 50 members in the group now.”可知，约有50名成员。故填50/fifty。
53．根据“These lessons help people not only save (节省) money but also care for the environment (环境).”可知，这些课程不仅可以帮助人们省钱，还可以帮助人们保护环境。故填save money。
54．根据“Morton’s son is a renewable energy (可再生能源) engineer.”可知，Morton的儿子是一位可再生能源工程师。故填son。
55．根据“In her everyday life, Morton tries to help the environment. She sold her car and goes around by bike or by bus.”可知，为了保护环境，Mary Morton卖掉了她的汽车，骑自行车或乘公共汽车出行。故填sold her car。
七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
In China, we call the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) Layue. The month is f 56 of interesting festivals and traditions.
Laba Festival is the f 57 festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge, l 58 rice, red beans, peas, and some o 59 fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for h 60 , but a blessing for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings d 61 the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like m 62 sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an i 63 day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family.
Cleaning the home is also an important thing to do to p 64 for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and w 65 a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year Festival.
【答案】
56．(f)ull 57．(f)irst 58．(l)ike 59．(o)ther 60．(h)ealth 61．(d)uring 62．(m)aking 63．(i)mportant 64．(p)repare 65．(w)elcoming
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历腊月里的一些有趣的节日及其习俗。
56．句意：这个月充满了有趣的节日和传统。根据“of interesting festivals and traditions.”可知是充满了有趣的节日和传统，be full of“充满”。故填(f)ull。
57．句意：腊八节是这个月的第一个节日。根据“From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.”可知从这一天起，人们开始为中国新年做准备，所以是这个月的第一个节日，用序数词first“第一”。故填(f)irst。
58．句意：粥里通常有八种东西，比如大米、红豆、豌豆，还有一些其他的水果和坚果。此处举例说明粥里的东西，用介词like。故填(l)ike。
59．句意：粥里通常有八种东西，比如大米、红豆、豌豆，还有一些其他的水果和坚果。根据“some...fruits and nuts”可知是其他的水果和见过，other“其他的”。故填(o)ther。
60．句意：粥不仅富含有益健康的营养，而且是对即将到来的中国新年的祝福。根据“rich in nutrition (营养) that is good for...”可知这些营养对健康有好处，health“健康”。故填(h)ealth。
61．句意：从那天起，人们开始把蒜放在醋里泡，春节时和饺子一起吃。根据“the Chinese New Year”可知是在中国新年期间，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
62．句意：而在南方，人们喜欢制作香肠。根据“sausages”可知是制作香肠，make“制作”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(m)aking。
63．句意：传统上，这是一个重要的日子，人们会在这一天祭拜灶神，灶神会保佑家庭。根据“day when people offer sacrifices (祭) to the Kithen God who looks after the family”可知那天是重要的一天，应填形容词important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。
64．句意：打扫房子也是为春节做准备的一件重要事情。根据“for the Chinese New Year.”可知要打扫房子为新年做准备，prepare“准备”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(p)repare。
65．句意：这意味着扫去旧年的尘土，迎来新的开始。根据“a new start”可知是欢迎新的开始，welcome“欢迎”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词。故填(w)elcoming。
八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分）
66．假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。
提示：
1. What sport do you like best
2. When and where do you usually do the sport With whom
3. How does the sport influence you
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you. My favourite sport is basketball. I usually play basketball every Saturday afternoon in the park. I play it with my friends and sometimes with my classmates.
Playing basketball brings me a lot of benefits. I feel happy and full of energy after playing. It also helps me make new friends and learn to work in a team. I love basketball because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你最喜欢什么运动；
第二步，介绍你通常在什么时候和谁一起进行这项运动；
第三步，说明这项运动给你带来什么影响并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①bring sb a lot of benefits给某人带来很多益处
②full of充满
[高分句型]
①I love basketball because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life.（because引导的原因状语从句）
